CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html lang="en-US"><head><title>Just a moment...</title><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=Edge"><meta name="robots" content="noindex,nofollow"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><style>*{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}html{line-height:1.15;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;color:#313131;font-family:system-ui,-apple-system,BlinkMacSystemFont,Segoe UI,Roboto,Helvetica Neue,Arial,Noto Sans,sans-serif,Apple Color Emoji,Segoe UI Emoji,Segoe UI Symbol,Noto Color Emoji}body{display:flex;flex-direction:column;height:100vh;min-height:100vh}.main-content{margin:8rem auto;max-width:60rem;padding-left:1.5rem}@media (width <= 720px){.main-content{margin-top:4rem}}.h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:500;line-height:2.25rem}@media (width <= 720px){.h2{font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1.5rem}}#challenge-error-text{background-image:url(data:image/svg+xml;base64,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);background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;padding-left:34px}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){body{background-color:#222;color:#d9d9d9}}</style><meta http-equiv="refresh" content="120"></head><body class="no-js"><div class="main-wrapper" role="main"><div class="main-content"><noscript><div class="h2"><span id="challenge-error-text">Enable JavaScript and cookies to continue</span></div></noscript></div></div><script>(function(){window._cf_chl_opt={cvId: '3',cZone: "publications.waset.org",cType: 'non-interactive',cRay: '914a270ddabb8bcb',cH: 'K8To8tWM5e8weYFHv4Rbs1kO3nuX4jsmRhkbgmFA8Co-1740008957-1.2.1.1-akrFU0N15x9LsAGNqPyrq1V1wAZJ5uE.aIgbgvAFGalMhJ4PGMM0EJ8av_ukPvf4',cUPMDTk: "\/abstracts\/search?q=real-time%20visualisation&__cf_chl_tk=AqzJqjZZkcwFp2CJ_.ED7RBe5qmVPBXSWkM.Luc3syw-1740008957-1.0.1.1-Vq9mjfCHCZ73W0WZ6sIH4Iwhkh9oH6yRFSZtpj5Tp9I",cFPWv: 'g',cITimeS: '1740008957',cTTimeMs: '1000',cMTimeMs: '120000',cTplC: 0,cTplV: 5,cTplB: 'cf',cK: "unsupported-browser",fa: "\/abstracts\/search?q=real-time%20visualisation&__cf_chl_f_tk=AqzJqjZZkcwFp2CJ_.ED7RBe5qmVPBXSWkM.Luc3syw-1740008957-1.0.1.1-Vq9mjfCHCZ73W0WZ6sIH4Iwhkh9oH6yRFSZtpj5Tp9I",md: "Zcj2RwzlI1CnAqYIS7AFVRF1zvT5Xhjma6A3otHFKvs-1740008957-1.2.1.1-6WoNRBIVOqToqYiEgAtDvQzrglR56dVjqQddFzPBo9r_4XPPZAnf.klaepqUZ_6WmYKWjP6sckK8lNrOTie2iDQ_ynmCfif3HNBmS_54PBX9lQX.coweVNaqdRf_8CBJ8QPRjvvcq2u7RI1_hy7JQmsC1yQt7i1CAuNZ1pAPO10wvNhJmiACVFlan4Yg8X0yVMzkVZCL5_xPj21rTNSOBoIhZG3cYcxmHVPA6VGpOUS.LDAvR_1_PVB50QegFofsLGR4FCG0OXIlddYO7grLwxUtcl2i43bnnuZghlRbH1LURKWRY7qAf9KOUsr4GKFFw5GdBx5yOD1.vPwdkOEr69KaCCzv2uFfwWHb8YVDMMLIAnxgf21IQEr.PAiqPOa..xMwg40W484acKsKHbF3xEeeJeox9LKoCGO4L91PbOsc5Z6numqtC5HGPN.P8hFZloiIWfrraZe0pc4_9nXV5vtX1cxCAT2k.PSBN21hb0KId_EVxN64bHVGq3p77g8tjFKm913oh67c38TQ5yUFCi8ATU1SAeR580I2Tmbrgi8MHlOAv7jxf1rs_3me4IwynQ8_x4S3o.AXWBWbRK8bz9BjDxYCg9BZBToX.dH6pzqqAt6zQDXz4BS6g7U.TYuhBf8mVmroBGjVXDPTb.p_BOIAhKtA7IbMM2Amkupedw2tzwDBpMOvhz71tWBJydJuIGiZLtxZIybjmCg8eKYVYDiOo4jq7WBSmqtiO5xjk6RAawRzN1mGt.9GRNioG2giaz19oIb05AR2.8EIuCbRhLT8PH2TIwc2fFalbwb4Eow4bDhGhBG314NvK_dii4hvrlPsQwAjI9mB5gLZkAsoqw5ZYZci6if9gn8V4SVutQqhIFqK3Vxw4.mvo6q.anZGl.Vdk79P3RPyAhXqZmy0aOfkM9CN8fC7NGw1R5HYRvCPtIxrq1rWNkK02HAat2d1Ax4ohmmB72Twymp4mFLSZwP0Ka8UpU6xfQrxnh6UaqKPXdQhJsAjhbcMC.zdQZiJT3qOAdB47dC5sS6esnmSjuWbMwoZ6Ik4AMNYvF0z0uc5WS6ol_7d1c7mvSumjznYm3CkjBW5_EHvlaERBSxyqZ7V6BCJuMogvZ5rpeNXJDyYhKWMUfop_DmcSyiqcErW7kKVjbDOBSQBd8YJDu3bkCPOiG_LzZ4zyAcARiBFkVCWU9vWiH8owLcj6hIim47lTbPZBYi3njBeoyxnXIXzwCIYtJwuuqj3CxuwqBKpnVcO4vkF28kNQla9AiGl.WP_wEZ.rMB35_7v7xJBjdZmQJ31C0oScI3.__B1HSwl0IJxqQfKwipi0lP9YS7Zk.LsUv7T89SDwHBAgmF7qbez58rkuZErn1LqPXhb7lp_6tr6tshq26ErVr2IGQAn2.v5O4Q1uML021_4GqMUB63s2Xjzy9WjWHziEqSe3dZFnh.IZ8Ax5Ip8Sx_K4UnC_ap8NNH_ZQUDIo4XTcVcnNe0pwmvdhL8v6pZoJ0TbiBROpq.shQ3pctwEcC_086YP0gmsT7b9ZWmEuiqE9J7AapZguwepaT8E9w5Zuy0nZIeLu5NkWcjWbin_hGQu7.ydGwo4FMzznkbR6EKUY.cYLKYJhpWrbRs.xDEwewU.5kyCtN2bCq2SCa_BVFdIZXsAfAKvd1iQMTNg_GSuNPEzym_.pcB878_KGLFE5VEHFsDj88bTFrFsq9DeedkmzwOekO8jUY3_1ADrzbYV56Asnk1BdYnu1gDK9LqEZ1f_930E1qnjm90chq7EtkbmaOf2hmO_ahtheDZ_c52eykg3D8nlRDwuBPgToVGRdRSCmQVZHLgXs5DoFctB6xSNWeKbJrxkWqrKBqrVKt0kUEbx6eciFwiJExrOSnR5SwrsPNJvwKTWj3Ls_b6PAQFFwJb8qPDayX5glWqz6hU9BpKBqq4st_b4KRH7mVyKMRAZddbNYwNDSGhYlvlKVQ3jZuDndIG",mdrd: "My2FuRWCzCrsuhsRpVuwfgkB_84ZBo9LWCjo2QbYnOY-1740008957-1.2.1.1-1klT_lRj4lzdRPPG.cF2iuM6I_tea8mG1aaJlG9nwpk5ygqGlF2brMxpHAPZHajk2..Z2UnIDot88t9Bi1sFe6N6L19nnOP_b1.BUSOCi2ELs0oZMvZcuVes0Ugtg5UOU.FdNAbp6M7E7sL7n.WQwBYD_DBrob.YeuvKM_75LEEOlt9PCphOte2o_p7zQQ7RMMq7os7CbJC.YPea15p9KORTbUepD5LbFg9XFE8xDbd0I.4CSDkWK7Pz_HLk1hV.RrVc1tlNtyFPu50NhO2B69HCm9IZ8qmOZ.3Oktomdp8oIBu4lX8UQ_jUD_5ppQBYrAYf1zWB25o9mrkSJbupKlRVIjT80TWaaueW7eTOvFYqGWDceGQXx2oG1NzFJ5fhM5.iMUA4l8Zz7v9mnKYgIcnrAuwLMC2sx1hNOdwIGZ6BO_1cQwpHDXMuSO0whuXfvEQunyUBTIc3WNSjKOmpy5ZaYwGoN2BUXypb3IsilJyeveC3mAd9Pqox2TAukfScfMMRPEhfxleZ.GsdZtPA8F64SzxuKDafMMTBk4dSdQKq_xTS5UcyMbg49G1thLdaE4qpqPl5OlGaXnc4Kg5MX9c.bgtlaIHRdqbJtfpHNcTgs8RNWLWV5fcqcmgOXBaFpJPNiRRWg8JwVVJWjgTH3YotjBuG9qIbNKzFM5jtdFuidrZeHEytnIcdjsZwJu5VAZI7TebGOH_ib3rUZ3RfieOFzc6LBlt.71UFlYOXovHryLBOHOx4zrlVCKXLmCEw37jTuJwP9k5l.Z3OEEVAuXbGbYBVVevEjbsm4OtwL6tITQRYeu1gmZEC7BWgpMOgP8r4r8kGJ.0swH47nAzcmMqlTuVhn7WJoHuBDl1ThTu_aiyunJ6gEgGzJGUxWs5Za5g5kijseIItGbe64IMNJ97F9LBe8GPz_4ToTUvo06d4OPCRZ7c5gOjyOU9ksUak2nDGPXp.XihIwSXeJU0IiJme5aZ_aUmOJIVp0ZIixHpE0iDFxvQU_4NClkoj6eWmDVaacPEWOWKHJZJitWK4en9T6MjUVgbKIz8D4mXyifvx4B8GbPE2t_M4nHgbZh4zKeCftjVvv5jAMqC2ur09cBZPh1wrX58kxvEYZFzQi6tXcIQlKaX5RNHnGYDa30aETj9a.5r7axa70RNrOtYNIthYsW.gddAwLuQqyMhyRYr7ym_uf.z7XZQRDkVdjRW8stLLrptlG70VGq_wQVwmAJA1AyNBhJdxVFDS6s19zTQG9dGGJYhYBbPSgQ6n4Xzao1mZ5dFFux5Rpv6cmOGMZOSzTESuBhtqzzBXXcPenksLZlqdm1g9.tHQB4miWyMTv.FmNuL_JStDoQaopK8_9i3QQaABbedi7u1am3F89vTXhVKfKgVldrc8lolw0C7kAm3XGQgdUq2KXM6KuDxtTh0iQblPujj6CI5oc7ejRvYFmHPhU_qvWOficUprq5AbjOOyQ_ETprhwvCVknnyr.UdTNlaIVxQxRuQPyoW_6TrredvnB_Z7Tm9emhMEXUJeSxngQ3dFO7x9tXdePWvyVYk3uHiu_k4dsShWM7P.KNXSpXD.SQFaCW7ncgZgeMDUjJV.w9H3iIiWsJTmX89b9B.M1rb9GJaMrQZaTidMekU3suhsqWNS2vLilk1rACUJbVxbd8.nxZEkmmArO25NbqekME9DTtfuMp0fiSes3nRmUl.wpMI.i_E5PliWvP9ValhkCWImmHqR96DhhNTWe9kWtuucFdVX5aCja3ya3wEstmA8IKLpQ6yp4Btat2LHdp5hWPiEKhKOMOzpx.3LMbXfC.yaQc7wuhU8citiHDvVf0bhV3VKYKEdqd5LCluhncKjV2hxbEu66z9Be_.puqJyfLMl.fdcNpRcNOF6_sdq4YvdiZ8SbiWQbQVorSGcM2oJPRIrXSXtTiHk40A1ME6..wGh1gVFdqrjJ5NfJJjyX8hKG8Ekub8H0bHEyQRI"};var cpo = document.createElement('script');cpo.src = '/cdn-cgi/challenge-platform/h/g/orchestrate/chl_page/v1?ray=914a270ddabb8bcb';window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash = location.hash === '' && location.href.indexOf('#') !== -1 ? '#' : location.hash;window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery = location.search === '' && location.href.slice(0, location.href.length - window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash.length).indexOf('?') !== -1 ? '?' : location.search;if (window.history && window.history.replaceState) {var ogU = location.pathname + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUQuery + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash;history.replaceState(null, null, "\/abstracts\/search?q=real-time%20visualisation&__cf_chl_rt_tk=AqzJqjZZkcwFp2CJ_.ED7RBe5qmVPBXSWkM.Luc3syw-1740008957-1.0.1.1-Vq9mjfCHCZ73W0WZ6sIH4Iwhkh9oH6yRFSZtpj5Tp9I" + window._cf_chl_opt.cOgUHash);cpo.onload = function() {history.replaceState(null, null, ogU);}}document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(cpo);}());</script></body></html>