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recentes</span></a></li><li id="n-Artigos-de-calidade" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Artigos_de_calidade"><span>Artigos de calidade</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Ao_chou" title="Cargar unha páxina ao chou [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Páxina ao chou</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Axuda" title="O lugar para informarse"><span>Axuda</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Portada" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="a Wikipedia en galego" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-gl.svg" width="118" 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class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambia a aparencia do tamaño da fonte, o ancho e a cor da páxina" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aparencia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aparencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl" class=""><span>Doazóns</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=T%C4%81+moko" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio" class=""><span>Crear unha conta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=T%C4%81+moko" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Máis opcións" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas persoais" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas persoais</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Menú de usuario" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_gl.wikipedia.org&uselang=gl"><span>Doazóns</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_unha_conta&returnto=T%C4%81+moko" title="É recomendable que cree unha conta e acceda ao sistema, se ben non é obrigatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear unha conta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Iniciar_sesi%C3%B3n&returnto=T%C4%81+moko" title="É recomendable que se rexistre, se ben non é obrigatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Acceder ao sistema</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páxinas para os editores sen a sesión iniciada <a href="/wiki/Axuda:Introduci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Máis información sobre a edición"><span>máis información</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:As_mi%C3%B1as_contribuci%C3%B3ns" title="Unha lista das modificacións feitas desde este enderezo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucións</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:A_mi%C3%B1a_conversa" title="Conversa acerca de edicións feitas desde este enderezo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sitio"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Historia"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-A_lenda_de_Mataora_e_Niwareka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#A_lenda_de_Mataora_e_Niwareka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>A lenda de Mataora e Niwareka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-A_lenda_de_Mataora_e_Niwareka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antecedentes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antecedentes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Antecedentes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antecedentes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Os_cambios" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Os_cambios"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Os cambios</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Os_cambios-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-O_tā_moko_na_actualidade" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#O_tā_moko_na_actualidade"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>O tā moko na actualidade</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-O_tā_moko_na_actualidade-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Instrumentos_utilizados" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Instrumentos_utilizados"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Instrumentos utilizados</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Instrumentos_utilizados-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zonas_do_tā_moko" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zonas_do_tā_moko"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Zonas do tā moko</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zonas_do_tā_moko-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Uso_entre_non_maorís" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Uso_entre_non_maorís"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Uso entre non maorís</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Uso_entre_non_maorís-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galería" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galería"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Galería</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galería-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notas-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Notas"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Referencias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Referencias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Véxase_tamén" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Véxase_tamén"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Véxase tamén</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Mostrar ou agochar a subsección "Véxase tamén"</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Véxase_tamén-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Bibliografía</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ligazóns_externas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ligazóns_externas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Ligazóns externas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ligazóns_externas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostrar ou agochar a táboa de contidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Tā moko</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artigo noutra lingua. Dispoñible en 19 linguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-19" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">19 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7_%D9%85%D9%88%D9%83%D9%88" title="تا موكو – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تا موكو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%B1_%CE%BC%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%BF" title="Τα μόκο – grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τα μόκο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – finés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%83%80_%EB%AA%A8%EC%BD%94" title="타 모코 – coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="타 모코" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moko" title="Moko – polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Moko" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Та-моко – ruso" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Та-моко" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/ptasan" title="ptasan – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="ptasan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Та-моко – ucraíno" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Та-моко" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraíno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Tā moko – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tā moko" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q642667#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar as ligazóns interlingüísticas" class="wbc-editpage">Editar as ligazóns</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espazos de nomes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81_moko" title="Ver o contido da páxina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artigo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Conversa:T%C4%81_moko" rel="discussion" title="Conversa acerca do contido desta páxina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Conversa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">galego</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81_moko"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=history" title="Versións anteriores desta páxina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Ferramentas das páxinas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ferramentas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ferramentas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ferramentas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover á barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">agochar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Máis opcións" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accións </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/T%C4%81_moko"><span>Ler</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit" title="Editar esta páxina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit" title="Editar o código fonte desta páxina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar a fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=history"><span>Ver o historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1xinas_que_ligan_con_esta/T%C4%81_moko" title="Lista de todas as páxinas do wiki que ligan cara a aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Páxinas que ligan con esta</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Cambios_relacionados/T%C4%81_moko" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recentes nas páxinas ligadas desde esta [k]" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Gottfried_Lindauer_-_Tamati_Waka_Nene_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/330px-Gottfried_Lindauer_-_Tamati_Waka_Nene_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Gottfried_Lindauer_-_Tamati_Waka_Nene_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/440px-Gottfried_Lindauer_-_Tamati_Waka_Nene_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3767" data-file-height="4757" /></a><figcaption><center>Tamati Waka Nene, por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gottfried_Lindauer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gottfried Lindauer (a páxina aínda non existe)">Gottfried Lindauer</a></center></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Tā moko</b> é un debuxo permanente no <a href="/wiki/Corpo" title="Corpo">corpo</a> e na <a href="/wiki/Face" title="Face">face</a> dos <a href="/wiki/Pobo_maor%C3%AD" title="Pobo maorí">maorís</a>, o pobo indíxena de <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandia" title="Nova Zelandia">Nova Zelandia</a>. É diferente da <a href="/wiki/Tatuaxe" title="Tatuaxe">tatuaxe</a> tradicional, xa que <a href="/wiki/Escarificaci%C3%B3n" title="Escarificación">se corta a pel</a> cun <i>uhi</i> <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Cicel" title="Cicel">cicel</a>) no canto de perforarse. Isto deixa a pel cunha fenda en lugar dunha superficie lisa.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>Nota 1<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>O capitán <a href="/wiki/James_Cook" title="James Cook">James Cook</a> escribiu en <a href="/wiki/1769" title="1769">1769</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6856698">.mw-parser-output .flexquote{display:flex;flex-direction:column;background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);border-left:3px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);font-size:90%;margin:1em 4em;padding:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{display:flex;flex-direction:row}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.quote{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex>.separator{border-left:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);border-top:1px solid var(--border-color-subtle,#c8ccd1);margin:.4em .8em}.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.cite{text-align:right}@media all and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .flexquote>.flex{flex-direction:column}}</style> </p> <blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote"><i>As marcas son en xeral espirais debuxadas con gran sutileza e mesmo elegancia. Un lado correspóndese co outro. As marcas no corpo semellan follaxe que forma ornamentos, xiros de filigranas traballadas, pero nelas hai tal diversidade de formas que, aínda que ao comezo parecía que había unhas exactamente iguais, o certo é que non hai dúas iguais despois de facer un exame minucioso.</i><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup></div> </div> </blockquote> <p>Os <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tohunga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tohunga (a páxina aínda non existe)">tohunga</a>-tā-moko</i> (ou tatuadores)<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>Nota 2<span>]</span></a></sup> considéranse <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tapu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tapu (a páxina aínda non existe)">tapu</a></i> ou, excepcionalmente, inviolábeis e sagrados.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A utilización tradicional destas marcas tiña un significado, por exemplo: a folla do <a href="/wiki/Fento" title="Fento">fento</a> de dobre cara adoita indicar que quen leva a marca é un guerreiro.<sup id="cite_ref-bbcmag_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bbcmag-8"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar a sección: «Historia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Historia"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="A_lenda_de_Mataora_e_Niwareka">A lenda de Mataora e Niwareka</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Editar a sección: «A lenda de Mataora e Niwareka»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: A lenda de Mataora e Niwareka"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:MaoriChief1784.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/MaoriChief1784.jpg/220px-MaoriChief1784.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="291" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/MaoriChief1784.jpg/330px-MaoriChief1784.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/MaoriChief1784.jpg/440px-MaoriChief1784.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1995" data-file-height="2635" /></a><figcaption><center>Xefe <a href="/wiki/Pobo_maor%C3%AD" title="Pobo maorí">maorí</a>, 1784</center></figcaption></figure> <p>Unha explicación menos histórica da orixe da tatuaxe maorí pódese atopar nunha lenda local que suxire que o <i>tā moko</i> provén do mundo subterráneo. A lenda di que había un guerreiro chamado Mataora (que significa "cara da vitalidade"), que namorou da princesa Niwareka, do clan Turehu (espíritos) que vivía no mundo subterráneo, o mundo dos espíritos chamado Rarohenga. </p><p>Un día, Niwareka subiu ao mundo da superficie (en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_maor%C3%AD" title="Lingua maorí">maorí</a> <i>Te Ao Tūroa</i>, mundo natural) cun grupo de baile e coñeceu a Mataora. Este ficou abraiado por Niwareka e quíxoa como esposa. Casaron e viviron xuntos durante un tempo. Un día, Mataroa púxose celoso e, enfadado, golpeou a súa dona. Niwareka fuxiu inmediatamente para unirse co seu pai, Uetonga, en Rarohenga. Consumido pola culpa e a dor, Mataora cubriu a cara cunha pintura e foi na procura da súa muller no mundo subterráneo para intentar gañar o seu perdón. A súa viaxe foi longa a chea de dificultades e atrancos. Ao chegar, Mataora foi ver a Uetonga, o pai de Niwareka, que estaba tatuando unha persoa. Descubriu que a tatuaxe se facía mediante cortes na pel, e que non era un simple marcado nesta. Uetonga díxolle que era a súa forma de tatuaxe no mundo subterráneo e estendeu a súa man para limpar todos os deseños da face de Mataora para demostrarlle a inutilidade dunha tatuaxe temporal. Todos comezaron a rir ao ver os debuxos esborranchados. Mataora dixo, <i>"arruinaches a miña tatuaxe, agora debes facerma de novo correctamente"</i>. A dor do proceso era case insoportábel e, como consecuencia, Mataora comezou a cantarlle a Niwareka, que se compadeceu del polo seu sufrimento e recibiuno con bágoas. Cando curou o seu <i>tā moko</i>, Mataora preguntoulle a Niwareka se quería volver con el á superficie. Prometeulle a Uetonga que non volvería mancar á súa filla, como o <i>tā moko</i> que agora levaba e que non se borraba. Ela aceptou e, antes de volver á superficie, o pai de Niwareka, o rei do mundo subterráneo, ensinoulle a arte do <i>tā moko</i> a Mataora como agasallo de despedida. Mataora levou estas habilidades ao seu pobo e así foi como os maorís chegaron a ter o seu propio tipo de tatuaxe.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dise que Mataora desenvolveu o <i>tā moko</i> en <i>Po-ririta</i>, un <i>whare-tuahi</i> (casa de ensino de artes). O seu primeiro intento de facer un <i>tā moko</i> foi a un home chamado Tū-tangata, pero non tivo éxito e o tatuado pasou a ser coñecido como Tū-tangata-kino (Tū-tangata o feo). Non obstante, Mataora perseverou e pola súa obra chegou a estenderse a súa fama. Os deseños que aplicaba son os que lle fixeran en Rarohenga. Estes inclúen a <i>pōngiangia</i> (deseño nas fosas nasais), <i>pīhere</i> (na <a href="/wiki/Boca" title="Boca">boca</a>), <i>ngū</i> (no <a href="/wiki/Nariz" title="Nariz">nariz</a>) e <i>tīwhana</i> (nas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cella_(anatom%C3%ADa)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cella (anatomía) (a páxina aínda non existe)">cellas</a>). Outros deseños de <i>tā moko</i> tamén se desenvolveron a través do <i>whakairo</i> (talla en madeira).<sup id="cite_ref-teara_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antecedentes">Antecedentes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Editar a sección: «Antecedentes»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Antecedentes"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Louis_John_Steele_-_Portrait_of_a_young_Maori_woman_with_moko_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Louis_John_Steele_-_Portrait_of_a_young_Maori_woman_with_moko_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-Louis_John_Steele_-_Portrait_of_a_young_Maori_woman_with_moko_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="272" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Louis_John_Steele_-_Portrait_of_a_young_Maori_woman_with_moko_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/330px-Louis_John_Steele_-_Portrait_of_a_young_Maori_woman_with_moko_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Louis_John_Steele_-_Portrait_of_a_young_Maori_woman_with_moko_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/440px-Louis_John_Steele_-_Portrait_of_a_young_Maori_woman_with_moko_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4903" data-file-height="6059" /></a><figcaption><center>Retrato dunha moza <a href="/wiki/Pobo_maor%C3%AD" title="Pobo maorí">maorí</a> con <i>tā moko</i>, por <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_John_Steele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis John Steele (a páxina aínda non existe)">Louis John Steele</a></center></figcaption></figure> <p>A arte da tatuaxe é común no <a href="/wiki/Leste" title="Leste">leste</a> da <a href="/wiki/Polinesia" title="Polinesia">Polinesia</a>, na terra natal dos maorís, e os instrumentos e métodos utilizados son semellantes aos utilizados noutras partes de <a href="/wiki/Polinesia" title="Polinesia">Polinesia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBuck1974296_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBuck1974296-11"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_maor%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura maorí (a páxina aínda non existe)">cultura maorí</a> pre-europea (período clásico), a maioría das persoas de alto rango, recibían o <i>tā moko</i>, e as que non, eran vistas como persoas de condición social máis baixa. A recepción do <i>tā moko</i> constituía un fito importante entre a <a href="/wiki/Infancia" title="Infancia">infancia</a> e a idade adulta, e acompañábase con moitos ritos e rituais. </p><p>Ademais de sinalar o status social e o rango, outra razón para a práctica da tatuaxe durante o período clásico era facer que unha persoa fose máis atractiva para o sexo oposto. En xeral, os homes facían tatuaxes no seu <a href="/wiki/Rostro" class="mw-redirect" title="Rostro">rostro</a>, nas <a href="/wiki/N%C3%A1dega" title="Nádega">nádegas</a> (<i>raperape</i>) e nas <a href="/wiki/Coxa" title="Coxa">coxas</a> (<i>puhoro</i>). As mulleres adoitaban tatuarse os <a href="/wiki/Beizo" title="Beizo">beizos</a> (<i>kauwae</i>) e o <a href="/wiki/Queixo_(anatom%C3%ADa)" title="Queixo (anatomía)">queixo</a>. Coñécense outras partes do corpo que tiñan tatuaxes, como a <a href="/wiki/Testa" title="Testa">testa</a>, as nádegas, as coxas, o <a href="/wiki/Pescozo" title="Pescozo">pescozo</a> e as <a href="/wiki/Costas" title="Costas">costas</a> das mulleres, así como o <a href="/wiki/Ventre" class="mw-redirect" title="Ventre">ventre</a> e a <a href="/wiki/Papo_da_perna" title="Papo da perna">barriga da perna</a> dos homes. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Os_cambios">Os cambios</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Editar a sección: «Os cambios»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Os cambios"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A práctica dos <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C4%81keh%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pākehā (a páxina aínda non existe)">pākehā</a> (non-maorí ou <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandia" title="Nova Zelandia">neozelandés</a> descendente de europeos) da recollida e o comercio de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mokomokai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mokomokai (a páxina aínda non existe)">mokomokai</a> (cabezas tatuadas) cambiou a dinámica do <i>tā moko</i> dende comezos do período colonial. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_King&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael King (a páxina aínda non existe)">Michael King</a> fala dos cambios que se desenvolveron a finais do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XIX" title="Século XIX">século XIX</a>, cando as agullas substituíron os <i>uhi</i> (ciceis) como ferramentas principais. Este era un método máis rápido, menos propenso a posíbeis riscos para a <a href="/wiki/Sa%C3%BAde" title="Saúde">saúde</a> e suavizaba a dor producida pola realización do <i>tā moko</i>. </p><p>O <i>tā moko</i> en homes cesou arredor da <a href="/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1860" title="Década de 1860">década de 1860</a>, en liña co cambio da <a href="/wiki/Moda" title="Moda">moda</a> e a aceptación por parte dos <i>pākehā</i>. As mulleres seguiron recibindo o <i>tā moko</i> a principios do <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a>; <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span>[</span>10<span>]</span></a></sup> Michael King entrevistou a principios de <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> a máis de 70 mulleres de idade avanzada que recibiran o <i>tā moko</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span>[</span>11<span>]</span></a></sup> Tradicionalmente, as mulleres só se tatuaban os beizos,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span>[</span>12<span>]</span></a></sup> arredor do queixo e ás veces as fosas nasais.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span>[</span>13<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="O_tā_moko_na_actualidade"><span id="O_t.C4.81_moko_na_actualidade"></span>O tā moko na actualidade</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Editar a sección: «O tā moko na actualidade»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: O tā moko na actualidade"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dende <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a> houbo un rexurdimento na práctica do <i>tā moko</i> tanto en homes como en mulleres, como un signo de identidade cultural e un reflexo da reactivación da <a href="/wiki/Lingua_maor%C3%AD" title="Lingua maorí">lingua</a> e a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cultura_maor%C3%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cultura maorí (a páxina aínda non existe)">cultura maorí</a>. A maioría dos <i>tā moko</i> aplicados actualmente realízanse cunha máquina de tatuar, pero tamén houbo un renacer do uso do <i>uhi</i> (cicel).<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span>[</span>14<span>]</span></a></sup> As mulleres tamén se involucraron moito como profesionais, como Christine Harvey nas <a href="/wiki/Illas_Chatham" title="Illas Chatham">illas Chatham</a>, Henriata Nicolau en <a href="/wiki/Rotorua" title="Rotorua">Rotorua</a> e Julie Kipa en <a href="/wiki/Whakat%C4%81ne" title="Whakatāne">Whakatāne</a>. </p><p>No ano <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> estableceuse o <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Uhi_a_Mataora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Uhi a Mataora (a páxina aínda non existe)">The Uhi a Mataora</a></i>, "para preservar, mellorar e desenvolver o <i>tā moko</i> como unha arte viva".<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span>[</span>15<span>]</span></a></sup> En <a href="/wiki/2019" title="2019">2019</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oriini_Kaipara" title="Oriini Kaipara">Oriini Kaipara</a> foi a primeira muller maorí en presentar o <a href="/wiki/Telexornal" title="Telexornal">telexornal</a> cun <i>moko kauae</i> tā moko,<sup id="cite_ref-Moko_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Moko-18"><span>[</span>16<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mainstream_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mainstream-19"><span>[</span>17<span>]</span></a></sup> e en <a href="/wiki/2021" title="2021">2021</a> converteuse na primeira muller en facelo presentando a edición de telexornal máis importante de <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandia" title="Nova Zelandia">Nova Zelandia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span>[</span>18<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">.</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:MaoriMoko.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Maorí cun tā moko, 1908"><img alt="Maorí cun tā moko, 1908" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/MaoriMoko.png/163px-MaoriMoko.png" decoding="async" width="109" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/MaoriMoko.png/244px-MaoriMoko.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/MaoriMoko.png/326px-MaoriMoko.png 2x" data-file-width="547" data-file-height="846" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Maorí cun <i>tā moko</i>, 1908</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 136.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 134.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Tame_Iti_at_gallery_opening_13_October_2009.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tāme Iti, Ngāi Tūhoe"><img alt="Tāme Iti, Ngāi Tūhoe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Tame_Iti_at_gallery_opening_13_October_2009.jpg/202px-Tame_Iti_at_gallery_opening_13_October_2009.jpg" decoding="async" width="135" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Tame_Iti_at_gallery_opening_13_October_2009.jpg/304px-Tame_Iti_at_gallery_opening_13_October_2009.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e2/Tame_Iti_at_gallery_opening_13_October_2009.jpg/405px-Tame_Iti_at_gallery_opening_13_October_2009.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2306" data-file-height="2871" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tame_Iti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tame Iti (a páxina aínda non existe)">Tāme Iti, Ngāi Tūhoe</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 139.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 137.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Tukukino,_by_Lindauer.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tukukino Te Ahiātaewa, Ngāti Tamaterā"><img alt="Tukukino Te Ahiātaewa, Ngāti Tamaterā" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Tukukino%2C_by_Lindauer.jpg/206px-Tukukino%2C_by_Lindauer.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Tukukino%2C_by_Lindauer.jpg/308px-Tukukino%2C_by_Lindauer.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Tukukino%2C_by_Lindauer.jpg/411px-Tukukino%2C_by_Lindauer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1632" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tukukino Te Ahiātaewa, Ngāti Tamaterā</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 139.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 137.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:TeAhoGoldie1905.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Te Aho-o-te-rangi Wharepu, Ngāti Mahuta"><img alt="Te Aho-o-te-rangi Wharepu, Ngāti Mahuta" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/TeAhoGoldie1905.jpg/206px-TeAhoGoldie1905.jpg" decoding="async" width="138" height="168" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/TeAhoGoldie1905.jpg/309px-TeAhoGoldie1905.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5a/TeAhoGoldie1905.jpg/411px-TeAhoGoldie1905.jpg 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="992" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Te Aho-o-te-rangi Wharepu, Ngāti Mahuta</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Instrumentos_utilizados">Instrumentos utilizados</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Editar a sección: «Instrumentos utilizados»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Instrumentos utilizados"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Korere_11.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Korere_11.jpg/220px-Korere_11.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Korere_11.jpg/330px-Korere_11.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Korere_11.jpg/440px-Korere_11.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4608" data-file-height="2592" /></a><figcaption><center>Unha colección de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C5%8Drere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kōrere (a páxina aínda non existe)">kōrere</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Funil" title="Funil">funís</a> de alimentación). Te Papa, Museo de <a href="/wiki/Wellington" title="Wellington">Wellington</a> (<a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandia" title="Nova Zelandia">Nova Zelandia</a>)</center></figcaption></figure> <p>A contorna de <a href="/wiki/Nova_Zelandia" title="Nova Zelandia">Nova Zelandia</a>, coas súas variedades de árbores descoñecidas noutras partes de <a href="/wiki/Polinesia" title="Polinesia">Polinesia</a>, influíron sen dúbida na aparición de novos deseños e novas tecnoloxías no <i>tā moko</i>. </p><p>Orixinalmente, os <i>tohunga-tā-moko</i> (os tatuadores de <i>tā moko</i>) utilizaban un <i>uhi</i> (cicel) feito de <a href="/wiki/%C3%93so" title="Óso">óso</a> de <a href="/wiki/Albatros" title="Albatros">albatros</a>, que se golpeaba cun mazo.<sup id="cite_ref-best_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-best-21"><span>[</span>19<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Os <a href="/wiki/Pigmento" title="Pigmento">pigmentos</a> fabricábanse a partir do <a href="/wiki/Fungo_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Fungo (bioloxía)">fungo</a> <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ophiocordyceps_sinensis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ophiocordyceps sinensis (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ophiocordyceps sinensis</a></i> para a cor do corpo, e <i>ngarehu</i> (madeira queimada) para escurecer a cara. A <a href="/wiki/Feluxe" class="mw-redirect" title="Feluxe">feluxe</a> de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kauri_grum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kauri grum (a páxina aínda non existe)">kauri grum</a></i> queimado tamén se mestura con <a href="/wiki/Graxa" title="Graxa">graxa</a> para facer pigmentos.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span>[</span>20<span>]</span></a></sup> A introdución de <a href="/wiki/Arma_de_fogo" title="Arma de fogo">armas de fogo</a> polos <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">europeos</a> permitiu aos maorís utilizar a <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B3lvora" title="Pólvora">pólvora</a> para facer pigmentos, e isto deulle unha tintura azul á pel tatuada. Co tempo, chegou a estar dispoñíbel a <a href="/wiki/Tinta_chinesa" title="Tinta chinesa">tinta chinesa</a>, e algúns <i>tohunga-tā-moko</i> combinaron esta tinta con materiais tradicionais.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> Os pigmentos almacenábanse en recipientes adornados chamados <i>oko</i>, que adoitaban soterrarse cando non se utilizaban. Un <i>oko</i> pasábase de xeración en xeración. </p><p>Utilizábase o <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C5%8Drere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kōrere (a páxina aínda non existe)">kōrere</a></i> (funil) para alimentar os homes que tiñan a boca inflamada por recibir o <i>tā moko</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-LandcareKorere_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LandcareKorere-23"><span>[</span>21<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Os homes eran predominantemente os especialistas do <i>tā moko</i>, aínda que Michael King rexistrou un número de mulleres que durante o <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A9culo_XX" title="Século XX">século XX</a> tamén o practicaban. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zonas_do_tā_moko"><span id="Zonas_do_t.C4.81_moko"></span>Zonas do tā moko</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Editar a sección: «Zonas do tā moko»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Zonas do tā moko"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Moko_zones.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Moko_zones.png/220px-Moko_zones.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Moko_zones.png/330px-Moko_zones.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Moko_zones.png/440px-Moko_zones.png 2x" data-file-width="474" data-file-height="592" /></a><figcaption><center>Zonas do <i>tā moko</i></center></figcaption></figure> <p>Nomenclatura das zonas do <i>tā moko</i>:<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span>[</span>22<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="-moz-column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; column-count:2;"> <ul><li>1. Titi</li> <li>2. Tiwahana</li> <li>3. Pukaru</li> <li>3a. Kape</li> <li>4. Rewha</li> <li>5. Kohiti</li> <li>6. Ngu</li> <li>7. Whakatara</li> <li>8. Pongiangia</li> <li>9. Hupe</li> <li>10. Kauae (Kauwae)</li> <li>11. Kumikumi</li> <li>12. Kowhiri (Kowiri)</li> <li>13. Paepae</li> <li>14. Putarinqa</li> <li>15. Korowaha (Koroaha)</li> <li>16. Rerepehi</li> <li>17. Wero</li> <li>18. Kokiri</li> <li>19. Waiora</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uso_entre_non_maorís"><span id="Uso_entre_non_maor.C3.ADs"></span>Uso entre non maorís</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Editar a sección: «Uso entre non maorís»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Uso entre non maorís"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>A partir de Moehanga en 1805,<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span>[</span>Nota 3<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span>[</span>24<span>]</span></a></sup> e posteriormente con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hongi_Hika&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hongi Hika (a páxina aínda non existe)">Hongi Hika</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Te_Pehi_Kupe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Te Pehi Kupe (a páxina aínda non existe)">Te Pehi Kupe</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span>[</span>25<span>]</span></a></sup> e seguido por varios <i>pākehā</i> maorís como <a href="/w/index.php?title=Barnet_Burns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barnet Burns (a páxina aínda non existe)">Barnet Burns</a>, os europeos comezaron a coñecer o <i>tā moko</i>, pero non foi até relativamente pouco tempo que a técnica tivo impacto global. </p><p>Porén, nos últimos anos, o uso de deseños maorís por <a href="/wiki/Robbie_Williams" title="Robbie Williams">Robbie Williams</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ben_Harper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ben Harper (a páxina aínda non existe)">Ben Harper</a>, e en 2007 polo <a href="/wiki/Dese%C3%B1o_de_moda" title="Deseño de moda">deseñador de moda</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Paul_Gaultier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Paul Gaultier (a páxina aínda non existe)">Jean-Paul Gaultier</a> nun desfile de moda, creou polémica.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span>[</span>26<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stuff.co.nz_44467_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stuff.co.nz_44467-30"><span>[</span>27<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span>[</span>28<span>]</span></a></sup> Os maorís non o toman á lixeira porque consideran sagrado o <i>tā moko</i>, e esta é a razón pola que a apropiación indebida polos non maorís é vista como unha ofensa grave.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span>[</span>29<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span>[</span>30<span>]</span></a></sup> Para conciliar a demanda dos deseños maorís dun xeito culturalmente sensíbel, o grupo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Te_Uhi_a_Mataora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Te Uhi a Mataora (a páxina aínda non existe)">Te Uhi a Mataora</a> promove o uso do termo <i>kirituhi</i>, que actualmente gañou unha ampla acceptación:<sup id="cite_ref-NZ_Herald_3532027_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_Herald_3532027-34"><span>[</span>31<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NZ_Herald_10563758_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NZ_Herald_10563758-35"><span>[</span>32<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Stuff.co.nz_167499_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Stuff.co.nz_167499-36"><span>[</span>33<span>]</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r6856698"> </p> <blockquote class="flexquote"> <div class="flex"> <div class="quote"><i>... "kirituhi" tradúcese literalmente como "pel debuxada". A diferenza do "tā moko", que require un proceso de consentimento, a xenealoxía e a información histórica, o "kirituhi" non é máis que un deseño cun sabor maorí que se pode aplicar en calquera lugar e por calquera motivo</i><sup id="cite_ref-PR_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PR-37"><span>[</span>34<span>]</span></a></sup></div> </div> </blockquote> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galería"><span id="Galer.C3.ADa"></span>Galería</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Editar a sección: «Galería»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Galería"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerycaption">Tā moko</li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 130.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 128.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:TawhiaoNLA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tāwhiao, Tukaroto Matutaera Potatau Te Wherowhero"><img alt="Tāwhiao, Tukaroto Matutaera Potatau Te Wherowhero" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/TawhiaoNLA.jpg/193px-TawhiaoNLA.jpg" decoding="async" width="129" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/TawhiaoNLA.jpg/291px-TawhiaoNLA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/TawhiaoNLA.jpg/387px-TawhiaoNLA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="486" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81whiao&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tāwhiao (a páxina aínda non existe)"> Tāwhiao, Tukaroto Matutaera Potatau Te Wherowhero</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 132px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 130px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Barnet_Burns.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Barnet Burns, europeo"><img alt="Barnet Burns, europeo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Barnet_Burns.jpg/195px-Barnet_Burns.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/30/Barnet_Burns.jpg/292px-Barnet_Burns.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/30/Barnet_Burns.jpg 2x" data-file-width="311" data-file-height="369" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Barnet_Burns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Barnet Burns (a páxina aínda non existe)">Barnet Burns</a>, europeo</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 105.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 103.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:RiperataKahutia.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Riperata Kahutia, Te Aitanga-a-Mahaki"><img alt="Riperata Kahutia, Te Aitanga-a-Mahaki" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/RiperataKahutia.jpg/155px-RiperataKahutia.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/RiperataKahutia.jpg/233px-RiperataKahutia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/RiperataKahutia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="270" data-file-height="401" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Riperata Kahutia, Te Aitanga-a-Mahaki</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 107.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 105.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:RewiManiapoto1879.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rewi Manga Maniapoto, Ngāti Maniapoto, 1879"><img alt="Rewi Manga Maniapoto, Ngāti Maniapoto, 1879" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/RewiManiapoto1879.jpg/158px-RewiManiapoto1879.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/RewiManiapoto1879.jpg/237px-RewiManiapoto1879.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/RewiManiapoto1879.jpg/316px-RewiManiapoto1879.jpg 2x" data-file-width="479" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Rewi Manga Maniapoto, Ngāti Maniapoto, 1879</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 120.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 118.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Susan,_Rotorua,_New_Zealand,_ca._1905.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Guia Susan, 1905"><img alt="Guia Susan, 1905" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Susan%2C_Rotorua%2C_New_Zealand%2C_ca._1905.jpg/178px-Susan%2C_Rotorua%2C_New_Zealand%2C_ca._1905.jpg" decoding="async" width="119" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Susan%2C_Rotorua%2C_New_Zealand%2C_ca._1905.jpg/268px-Susan%2C_Rotorua%2C_New_Zealand%2C_ca._1905.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Susan%2C_Rotorua%2C_New_Zealand%2C_ca._1905.jpg/357px-Susan%2C_Rotorua%2C_New_Zealand%2C_ca._1905.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2608" data-file-height="3374" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Guia Susan, 1905</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 107.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 105.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:TamatiWakaNene1870s.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tamati Waka Nene, Nga Puhi, 1870"><img alt="Tamati Waka Nene, Nga Puhi, 1870" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/TamatiWakaNene1870s.jpg/158px-TamatiWakaNene1870s.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/TamatiWakaNene1870s.jpg/237px-TamatiWakaNene1870s.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/TamatiWakaNene1870s.jpg/316px-TamatiWakaNene1870s.jpg 2x" data-file-width="903" data-file-height="1319" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tamati Waka Nene, Nga Puhi, 1870</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 109.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 107.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Chef_Maori1998-3157-173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tomika Te Mutu, Ngāi Te Rangi"><img alt="Tomika Te Mutu, Ngāi Te Rangi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Chef_Maori1998-3157-173.jpg/161px-Chef_Maori1998-3157-173.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Chef_Maori1998-3157-173.jpg/242px-Chef_Maori1998-3157-173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/Chef_Maori1998-3157-173.jpg/322px-Chef_Maori1998-3157-173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="735" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tomika Te Mutu, Ngāi Te Rangi</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Femme_Maori_avec_un_tatouage_au_menton_1998-3173-139.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muller maorí descoñecida"><img alt="Muller maorí descoñecida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Femme_Maori_avec_un_tatouage_au_menton_1998-3173-139.jpg/163px-Femme_Maori_avec_un_tatouage_au_menton_1998-3173-139.jpg" decoding="async" width="109" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Femme_Maori_avec_un_tatouage_au_menton_1998-3173-139.jpg/246px-Femme_Maori_avec_un_tatouage_au_menton_1998-3173-139.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Femme_Maori_avec_un_tatouage_au_menton_1998-3173-139.jpg/327px-Femme_Maori_avec_un_tatouage_au_menton_1998-3173-139.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="723" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Muller maorí descoñecida</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 108.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 106.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Chef_Maori_au_taiaha_1998-23059-173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Home maorí descoñecido"><img alt="Home maorí descoñecido" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Chef_Maori_au_taiaha_1998-23059-173.jpg/160px-Chef_Maori_au_taiaha_1998-23059-173.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Chef_Maori_au_taiaha_1998-23059-173.jpg/240px-Chef_Maori_au_taiaha_1998-23059-173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Chef_Maori_au_taiaha_1998-23059-173.jpg/320px-Chef_Maori_au_taiaha_1998-23059-173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="739" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Home maorí descoñecido</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 106px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 104px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Homme_maori_au_visage_tatou%C3%A9.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Home maorí descoñecido"><img alt="Home maorí descoñecido" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Homme_maori_au_visage_tatou%C3%A9.jpg/156px-Homme_maori_au_visage_tatou%C3%A9.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Homme_maori_au_visage_tatou%C3%A9.jpg/234px-Homme_maori_au_visage_tatou%C3%A9.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Homme_maori_au_visage_tatou%C3%A9.jpg/312px-Homme_maori_au_visage_tatou%C3%A9.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="758" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Home maorí descoñecido</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 109.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 107.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Femme_Maori_Hariota_Hull_1964-9530-173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Hariota Hull"><img alt="Hariota Hull" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Femme_Maori_Hariota_Hull_1964-9530-173.jpg/161px-Femme_Maori_Hariota_Hull_1964-9530-173.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Femme_Maori_Hariota_Hull_1964-9530-173.jpg/242px-Femme_Maori_Hariota_Hull_1964-9530-173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Femme_Maori_Hariota_Hull_1964-9530-173.jpg/322px-Femme_Maori_Hariota_Hull_1964-9530-173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="734" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Hariota Hull</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 106px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 104px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Femme_Maori_1998-23050-173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muller maorí descoñecida"><img alt="Muller maorí descoñecida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Femme_Maori_1998-23050-173.jpg/156px-Femme_Maori_1998-23050-173.jpg" decoding="async" width="104" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Femme_Maori_1998-23050-173.jpg/235px-Femme_Maori_1998-23050-173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/Femme_Maori_1998-23050-173.jpg/313px-Femme_Maori_1998-23050-173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="756" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Muller maorí descoñecida</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 110px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 108px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Femme_Maori_1998-3160-173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muller maorí descoñecida"><img alt="Muller maorí descoñecida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Femme_Maori_1998-3160-173.jpg/162px-Femme_Maori_1998-3160-173.jpg" decoding="async" width="108" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Femme_Maori_1998-3160-173.jpg/244px-Femme_Maori_1998-3160-173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Femme_Maori_1998-3160-173.jpg/324px-Femme_Maori_1998-3160-173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="729" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Muller maorí descoñecida</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 102.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 100.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Femme_Maori_1998-23052-173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Muller maorí descoñecida"><img alt="Muller maorí descoñecida" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Femme_Maori_1998-23052-173.jpg/151px-Femme_Maori_1998-23052-173.jpg" decoding="async" width="101" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Femme_Maori_1998-23052-173.jpg/226px-Femme_Maori_1998-23052-173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Femme_Maori_1998-23052-173.jpg/301px-Femme_Maori_1998-23052-173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="501" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Muller maorí descoñecida</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 100px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 98px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Chef_Maori_1998-23049-173.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Home maorí descoñecido"><img alt="Home maorí descoñecido" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Chef_Maori_1998-23049-173.jpg/147px-Chef_Maori_1998-23049-173.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Chef_Maori_1998-23049-173.jpg/221px-Chef_Maori_1998-23049-173.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Chef_Maori_1998-23049-173.jpg/294px-Chef_Maori_1998-23049-173.jpg 2x" data-file-width="489" data-file-height="768" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Home maorí descoñecido</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 95.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 93.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:American_Photographic_Company_(Auckland)_-_Mrs_Rabone_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mrs. Rabone, 1871"><img alt="Mrs. Rabone, 1871" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/American_Photographic_Company_%28Auckland%29_-_Mrs_Rabone_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/140px-American_Photographic_Company_%28Auckland%29_-_Mrs_Rabone_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="94" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/American_Photographic_Company_%28Auckland%29_-_Mrs_Rabone_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/211px-American_Photographic_Company_%28Auckland%29_-_Mrs_Rabone_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/American_Photographic_Company_%28Auckland%29_-_Mrs_Rabone_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/280px-American_Photographic_Company_%28Auckland%29_-_Mrs_Rabone_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3073" data-file-height="5059" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mrs. Rabone, 1871</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 108px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 106px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Arthur_James_Iles_-_Tuterei_Karewa_of_the_Ngatimaru_tribe,_North_Island,_New_Zealand_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tuterei Karewa"><img alt="Tuterei Karewa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Arthur_James_Iles_-_Tuterei_Karewa_of_the_Ngatimaru_tribe%2C_North_Island%2C_New_Zealand_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/159px-Arthur_James_Iles_-_Tuterei_Karewa_of_the_Ngatimaru_tribe%2C_North_Island%2C_New_Zealand_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="106" height="154" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Arthur_James_Iles_-_Tuterei_Karewa_of_the_Ngatimaru_tribe%2C_North_Island%2C_New_Zealand_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/239px-Arthur_James_Iles_-_Tuterei_Karewa_of_the_Ngatimaru_tribe%2C_North_Island%2C_New_Zealand_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Arthur_James_Iles_-_Tuterei_Karewa_of_the_Ngatimaru_tribe%2C_North_Island%2C_New_Zealand_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/319px-Arthur_James_Iles_-_Tuterei_Karewa_of_the_Ngatimaru_tribe%2C_North_Island%2C_New_Zealand_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3703" data-file-height="5363" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tuterei Karewa</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Editar a sección: «Notas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=10" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Notas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">A tatuaxe é común nas illas do <a href="/wiki/Oc%C3%A9ano_Pac%C3%ADfico" title="Océano Pacífico">Pacífico</a>. Non obstante, as técnicas practicadas polos maorís difiren significativamente das usadas polos seus homólogos da <a href="/wiki/Polinesia" title="Polinesia">Polinesia</a>. Os <i>tatau</i> (<a href="/wiki/Tahit%C3%AD" title="Tahití">Tahití</a> e <a href="/wiki/Samoa" title="Samoa">Samoa</a>), <i>tatatau</i> (<a href="/wiki/Illas_Cook" title="Illas Cook">Illas Cook</a>) e <i>kakau</i> (<a href="/wiki/Hawai" title="Hawai">Hawai</a>) perforan a pel, deixando o pigmento por debaixo da superficie. Os maorís desenvolveron unha técnica con ciceis para cortar a pel profundamente, producindo cicatrices. Esta ténica é aplicábel só á sociedade maorí. Os motivos espirais distintivos na tatuaxe maorí tamén difiren dos outros deseños polinesios.<sup id="cite_ref-teara_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-teara-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">En <a href="/wiki/Lingua_maor%C3%AD" title="Lingua maorí">maorí</a>, a palabra <i>tohunga</i> significa "experto", e hai diversos termos que se utilizan para diferentes disciplinas como <i>tohunga-whakairo</i> (experto en esculpir) ou <i>tohunga-rongoa</i> (experto na curación con plantas medicinais).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Te Mahanga (Moehanga) foi o primeiro maorí coñecido que visitou <a href="/wiki/Inglaterra" title="Inglaterra">Inglaterra</a>. En <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>, reuniuse co rei <a href="/wiki/Xurxo_III_do_Reino_Unido" title="Xurxo III do Reino Unido">Xurxo III</a> e a raíña <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlota_de_Mecklenburg-Strelitz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlota de Mecklenburg-Strelitz (a páxina aínda non existe)">Carlota</a> <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalmond1997_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESalmond1997-25"><span>[</span>23<span>]</span></a></sup></span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Referencias">Referencias</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Editar a sección: «Referencias»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=11" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Referencias"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/RobMoko-fig-RobMoko048a.html">"Fig. 46.—Uhi, or chisels in the British Museum (actual size). Presented by Sir George Grey, K. C. B., &c"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Fig.+46.%94Uhi%2C+or+chisels+in+the+British+Museum+%28actual+size%29.+Presented+by+Sir+George+Grey%2C+K.+C.+B.%2C+%26c&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzetc.org%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2FRobMoko-fig-RobMoko048a.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-teara-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-teara_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-teara_2-1">2,1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-teara_2-2">2,2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-teara_2-3">2,3</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/en/ta-moko-maori-tattooing/page-1">Story: Tā moko – Māori tattooing</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Major-General Robley (1896). "Moko and Mokamokai — Chapter I — How Moko First Became Knows to Europeans". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-RobMoko-t1-body-d1-d2.html"><i>Moko; or Maori Tattooing</i></a>. Chapman and Hall Limited. p. 5<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=Moko+and+Mokamokai+%94+Chapter+I+%94+How+Moko+First+Became+Knows+to+Europeans&rft.au=Major-General+Robley&rft.btitle=Moko%3B+or+Maori+Tattooing&rft.date=1896&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.pages=5&rft.pub=Chapman+and+Hall+Limited&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzetc.org%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2Ftei-RobMoko-t1-body-d1-d2.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">vanishingtattoo.com (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170427184530/http://www.vanishingtattoo.com/tattoo_museum/maori_tattoos.html">"Tattoo History Museum"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vanishingtattoo.com/tattoo_museum/maori_tattoos.html">o orixinal</a> o 27 de abril de 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Tattoo+History+Museum&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.vanishingtattoo.com%2Ftattoo_museum%2Fmaori_tattoos.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://history-nz.org/maori3.html">"The Māori - The Tattoo (Ta Moko)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=The+M%C4%81ori+-+The+Tattoo+%28Ta+Moko%29&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhistory-nz.org%2Fmaori3.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-bbcmag-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-bbcmag_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Awekotuku, Ngahuia Te (21 de setembro de 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-19628418">"The rise of the Maori tribal tattoo"</a>. <i>BBC Magazine</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 21 de xaneiro de 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=The+rise+of+the+Maori+tribal+tattoo&rft.aufirst=Ngahuia+Te&rft.aulast=Awekotuku&rft.chron=21+de+setembro+de+2012&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+Magazine&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fnews%2Fmagazine-19628418&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zealandtattoo.co.nz/tattoo-styles/maori-tattoos/">The Maori tattoo legend. The legend of Mataora</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160402121746/http://www.zealandtattoo.co.nz/tattoo-styles/maori-tattoos/">Arquivado</a> 2016-04-02 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., en <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.zealandtattoo.co.nz/">Zealandtattoo</a> <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://teaohou.natlib.govt.nz/journals/teaohou/issue/Mao50TeA/c12.html#c12-3">The Story of Niwareka and Mataora</a> en <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://teaohou.natlib.govt.nz/journals/teaohou/issue/Mao50TeA.html">Te Ao Hou THE MAORI MAGAZINE</a>, (marzo de 1965) <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBuck1974296-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBuck1974296_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFBuck1974">Buck 1974</a>, p. 296.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cgi-bin/paperspast?a=d&cl=search&d=WH19041010.2.55&srpos=9&e=-------10--1----0tattoo+chin+women--">"A Relic Of Barbarism"</a>, Wanganui Herald, 1904</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://teaohou.natlib.govt.nz/journals/teaohou/issue/Mao73TeA/c19.html">"Moko" by Michael King</a>, July 1973, Te Ao Hou THE MAORI MAGAZINE</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pinkycloud.com/permanent-makeup-the-pros-and-cons-of-tattooing-of-lips-eyelids-and-eyebrows-tattoo-prices">"Is Permanent Makeup Worth It?"</a>. <i>Pinky Cloud</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=Is+Permanent+Makeup+Worth+It%3F&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pinky+Cloud&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpinkycloud.com%2Fpermanent-makeup-the-pros-and-cons-of-tattooing-of-lips-eyelids-and-eyebrows-tattoo-prices&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150503105143/http://www.thetattoocollection.com/history_of_tattoos.htm">"History of Tattoos"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thetattoocollection.com/history_of_tattoos.htm">o orixinal</a> o 03 de maio de 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=History+of+Tattoos&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thetattoocollection.com%2Fhistory_of_tattoos.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10484537">"Revival of Moko"</a>, 29 de decembro de 2007, nzherald.co.nz</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141221012054/http://www.tepapa.govt.nz/Education/OnlineResources/Archive/Moko/Pages/TeUhi.aspx">"Museum of New Zealand: Te Uhi A Mataora"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tepapa.govt.nz/Education/OnlineResources/Archive/Moko/Pages/TeUhi.aspx">o orixinal</a> o 21 de decembro de 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 16 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Museum+of+New+Zealand%3A+Te+Uhi+A+Mataora&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tepapa.govt.nz%2FEducation%2FOnlineResources%2FArchive%2FMoko%2FPages%2FTeUhi.aspx&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Moko-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Moko_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stuff.co.nz/entertainment/tv-radio/117787888">"Oriini Kaipara first with moko kauae to read major news bulletin"</a>. <i>Stuff</i>. 28 de novembro de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 23 de maio de 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=Oriini+Kaipara+first+with+moko+kauae+to+read+major+news+bulletin&rft.chron=28+de+novembro+de+2019&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Ftv-radio%2F117787888&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mainstream-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mainstream_19-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nzherald.co.nz/entertainment/news/article.cfm?c_id=1501119&objectid=12289233">"TVNZ's Oriini Kaipara first with moko tattoo to present mainstream news"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_Zealand_Herald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New Zealand Herald (a páxina aínda non existe)">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>. 28 de novembro de 2019<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 23 de maio de 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=TVNZ%27s+Oriini+Kaipara+first+with+moko+tattoo+to+present+mainstream+news&rft.chron=28+de+novembro+de+2019&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fentertainment%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1501119%26objectid%3D12289233&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Ravindran, Jeevan (31 de decembro de 2021). CNN, ed. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/style/article/new-zealand-maori-news-journalist-tattoo-scli-intl/index.html">"Māori journalist becomes first person with facial markings to present primetime news"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=M%C4%81ori+journalist+becomes+first+person+with+facial+markings+to+present+primetime+news&rft.aufirst=Jeevan&rft.aulast=Ravindran&rft.chron=31+de+decembro+de+2021&rft.genre=article&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2Fstyle%2Farticle%2Fnew-zealand-maori-news-journalist-tattoo-scli-intl%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-best-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-best_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Best, Eldson (1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120421032341/http://www.jps.auckland.ac.nz/document//Volume_13_1904/Volume_13%2C_No._3%2C_September_1904/The_Uhi-Maori_or_native_tattooing_instruments%2C_by_Elsdon_Best%2C_p166-172/p1">"The Uhi-Maori, or Native Tattooing Instruments"</a>. <i>The Journal of the Polynesian Society</i> <b>13</b> (3): 166–172. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jps.auckland.ac.nz/document/Volume_13_1904/Volume_13,_No._3,_September_1904/The_Uhi-Maori_or_native_tattooing_instruments,_by_Elsdon_Best,_p166-172/p1">o orixinal</a> o 21 de abril de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 04 de xaneiro de 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=The+Uhi-Maori%2C+or+Native+Tattooing+Instruments&rft.au=Best%2C+Eldson&rft.date=1904&rft.genre=article&rft.issue=3&rft.jtitle=The+Journal+of+the+Polynesian+Society&rft.pages=166-172&rft.volume=13&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.jps.auckland.ac.nz%2Fdocument%2FVolume_13_1904%2FVolume_13%2C_No._3%2C_September_1904%2FThe_Uhi-Maori_or_native_tattooing_instruments%2C_by_Elsdon_Best%2C_p166-172%2Fp1&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.teara.govt.nz/1966/K/KauriGum/MaoriUses/en">"KAURI GUM"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=KAURI+GUM&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.teara.govt.nz%2F1966%2FK%2FKauriGum%2FMaoriUses%2Fen&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LandcareKorere-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LandcareKorere_23-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Landcare Research - Manaaki Whenua (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://whenuaviz.landcareresearch.co.nz/place/73043">"Korere - Tasman District"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Korere+-+Tasman+District&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwhenuaviz.landcareresearch.co.nz%2Fplace%2F73043&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-WalRobl-t1-body-d1-d7.html">Moko nomenclature</a>, por Horatio Gordon Robley <i>(en <a href="/wiki/Lingua_inglesa" title="Lingua inglesa">inglés</a>)</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESalmond1997-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESalmond1997_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFSalmond1997">Salmond 1997</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rsnz.natlib.govt.nz/volume/rsnz_15/rsnz_15_00_006010.html"><i>"...the first Maori who reached England...had a well tattooed face..."</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/RobMoko-fig-RobMoko015a.html">"Fig. 10.—Tattooing on the face of Te Pehi Kupe, drawn by himself"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Fig.+10.%94Tattooing+on+the+face+of+Te+Pehi+Kupe%2C+drawn+by+himself&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzetc.org%2Ftm%2Fscholarly%2FRobMoko-fig-RobMoko015a.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzartmonthly.co.nz/kassem_001.html">"Contemporary Manifestations of the traditional Ta Moko"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110224051959/http://www.nzartmonthly.co.nz/kassem_001.html">Arquivado</a> 24 de febreiro de 2011 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., Mia Kassem, NZArtMonthly, 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stuff.co.nz_44467-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stuff.co.nz_44467_30-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/life-style/fashion/44467">"Cheeky French steal moko"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stuff.co.nz&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stuff.co.nz (a páxina aínda non existe)">Stuff.co.nz</a></i>. 13 de setembro de 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=Cheeky+French+steal+moko&rft.chron=13+de+setembro+de+2007&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Stuff.co.nz&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2Flife-style%2Ffashion%2F44467&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/PA0608/S00054.htm">"Sharples: Protected Objects Third Reading Speech"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Sharples%3A+Protected+Objects+Third+Reading+Speech&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scoop.co.nz%2Fstories%2FPA0608%2FS00054.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120601235530/http://wiki.bmezine.com/index.php/Moko">"Moko"</a>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wiki.bmezine.com/index.php/Moko">o orixinal</a> o 1 de xuño de 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 16 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Moko&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwiki.bmezine.com%2Findex.php%2FMoko&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tao-of-tattoos.com/kirituhi.html">"Kirituhi - Moko Inspired"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.btitle=Kirituhi+-+Moko+Inspired&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tao-of-tattoos.com%2Fkirituhi.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZ_Herald_3532027-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NZ_Herald_3532027_34-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=3532027">"Moko 'exploitation' causes concern"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_Zealand_Herald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New Zealand Herald (a páxina aínda non existe)">The New Zealand Herald</a></i>. 3 de novembro de 2003<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=Moko+%27exploitation%27+causes+concern&rft.chron=3+de+novembro+de+2003&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D3532027&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NZ_Herald_10563758-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NZ_Herald_10563758_35-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news">Ihaka, James (27 de marzo de 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10563758">"Ta Moko making its mark on Maori"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_New_Zealand_Herald&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The New Zealand Herald (a páxina aínda non existe)">The New Zealand Herald</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=Ta+Moko+making+its+mark+on+Maori&rft.aufirst=James&rft.aulast=Ihaka&rft.chron=27+de+marzo+de+2009&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+Zealand+Herald&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nzherald.co.nz%2Fnz%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%3Fc_id%3D1%26objectid%3D10563758&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Stuff.co.nz_167499-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Stuff.co.nz_167499_36-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304032628/http://www.stuff.co.nz/167499">"Myth and the moko"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waikato_Times&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waikato Times (a páxina aínda non existe)">Waikato Times</a></i>. Arquivado dende <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/167499">o orixinal</a> o 04 de marzo de 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Consultado o 17 de outubro de 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.atitle=Myth+and+the+moko&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Waikato+Times&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.stuff.co.nz%2F167499&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PR-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PR_37-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scoop.co.nz/stories/CU0507/S00107.htm">"Ta Moko - A History On Skin"</a>, Christchurch Arts Festival 2005</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Véxase_tamén"><span id="V.C3.A9xase_tam.C3.A9n"></span>Véxase tamén</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Editar a sección: «Véxase tamén»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=12" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Véxase tamén"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Portada_galega" class="extiw" title="commons:Portada galega">Wikimedia Commons</a> ten máis contidos multimedia na categoría:  <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:T%C4%81_moko" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Tā moko">Tā moko</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q642667" title="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata"><img alt="Modificar a ligazón no Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliografía"><span id="Bibliograf.C3.ADa"></span>Bibliografía</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Editar a sección: «Bibliografía»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=13" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Bibliografía"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite class="citation book">Hīroa, Te Rangi (1951). <i>The Coming of the Maori</i>. Wellington: Whitcombe & Tombs.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fgl.wikipedia.org%3AT%C4%81+moko&rft.aufirst=Te+Rangi&rft.aulast=H%C4%ABroa&rft.btitle=The+Coming+of+the+Maori&rft.date=1951&rft.genre=book&rft.place=Wellington&rft.pub=Whitcombe+%26+Tombs&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Jahnke, R. and H. T., "The politics of Māori image and design", <i>Pukenga Korero</i> (Raumati, 2003), vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 5–31.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_King&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael King (a páxina aínda non existe)">King, M.</a>, e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marti_Friedlander&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marti Friedlander (a páxina aínda non existe)">Friedlander, M.</a>, (1992). <i>Moko: Māori Tattooing in the 20th Century.</i> (2ª ed.) Auckland: David Bateman. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fontes_bibliogr%C3%A1ficas/1-86953-088-8" title="Especial:Fontes bibliográficas/1-86953-088-8">1-86953-088-8</a></li> <li>Nikora, L. W., Rua, M., e Te Awekotuku, Ng., "Wearing Moko: Māori Facial Marking in Today's World", en Thomas, N., Cole, A., e Douglas, B. (eds.), <i>Tattoo. Bodies, Art and Exchange in the Pacific and the West</i>, Londres: Reacktion Books, pp. 191–204.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Horatio_Gordon_Robley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Horatio Gordon Robley (a páxina aínda non existe)">Robley, Maj-Gen H. G.</a>, (1896). <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nzetc.org/tm/scholarly/tei-RobMoko.html">Moko, or Maori Tattooing</a>.</i> edición dixital da New Zealand Electronic Text Centre</li> <li>Te Awekotuku, Ngahuia, "Tā Moko: Māori Tattoo", in <i>Goldie</i>, (1997) catálogo de exhibición, Auckland: Auckland City Art Gallery e David Bateman, pp. 108–114.</li> <li>Te Awekotuku, Ngahuia, "More than Skin Deep", en Barkan, E. e Bush, R. (eds.), <i>Claiming the Stone: Naming the Bones: Cultural Property and the Negotiation of National and Ethnic Identity</i> (2002) Os Ánxeles: Getty Press, pp. 243–254.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ligazóns_externas"><span id="Ligaz.C3.B3ns_externas"></span>Ligazóns externas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Editar a sección: «Ligazóns externas»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=T%C4%81_moko&action=edit&section=14" title="Editar o código fonte da sección: Ligazóns externas"><span>editar a fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.tepapa.govt.nz/discover-collections/read-watch-play/maori/ta-moko-maori-tattoos-history">Recursos en liña do Museo de Nova Zelandia Te Papa Tongarewa</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collections.tepapa.govt.nz/search/moko/results">Imaxes relacionadas co Tā moko da colección do Museo de Nova Zelandia Te Papa Tongarewa</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Traído desde «<a dir="ltr" href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tā_moko&oldid=6726572">https://gl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tā_moko&oldid=6726572</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categorías</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Arte_maor%C3%AD" title="Categoría:Arte maorí">Arte maorí</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Cultura_maor%C3%AD" title="Categoría:Cultura maorí">Cultura maorí</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Est%C3%A9tica" title="Categoría:Estética">Estética</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Tatuaxe" title="Categoría:Tatuaxe">Tatuaxe</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Arte_corporal" title="Categoría:Arte corporal">Arte corporal</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorías agochadas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Artigos_bos" title="Categoría:Artigos bos">Artigos bos</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Artigos_destacados" title="Categoría:Artigos destacados">Artigos destacados</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> A última edición desta páxina foi o 3 de maio de 2024 ás 18:19.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Todo o texto está dispoñible baixo a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">licenza Creative Commons recoñecemento compartir igual 4.0</a>; pódense aplicar termos adicionais. 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