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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>ننوتل</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="شخصي اوزار" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">شخصي اوزار</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ps.wikipedia.org&uselang=ps"><span>مرسته وکړئ</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86-%D8%AD%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8_%D8%AC%D9%88%DA%93%D9%88%D9%84&returnto=%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" title="تاسې ته د يو گڼون د جوړولو او بيا غونډال کې ورننوتلو سپارښتنه کېږي؛ که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>گڼون جوړول</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D9%86%D9%86%D9%88%D8%AA%D9%84&returnto=%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" title="تاسې ته په غونډال کې د ننوتلو سپارښتنه کوو، که څه هم چې دا يو اړين کار نه دی. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>ننوتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%DA%89%DB%90" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>ونډې</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:%D8%B2%D9%85%D8%A7_%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%90" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>خبرې 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id="toc-غړي" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#غړي"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱.۳</span> <span>غړي</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-غړي-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-زړه" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#زړه"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۱.۳.۱</span> <span>زړه</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-زړه-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-سرچینې" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#سرچینې"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">۲</span> <span>سرچینې</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-سرچینې-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header 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id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">د انسان بدن</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="ليکنه په بله ژبه کي وګورئ. دا ليکنه په ۱۰۰ ژبو کې شتون لري." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">۱۰۰ ژبې</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mennisc_l%C4%ABc" title="Mennisc līc – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Mennisc līc" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="جسم الإنسان – عربي" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جسم الإنسان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="عربي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%B1_%E0%A6%B6%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B0" title="মানৱ শৰীৰ – اسامي" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="মানৱ শৰীৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="اسامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuerpu_humanu" title="Cuerpu humanu – استورياني" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Cuerpu humanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="استورياني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%83%D0%BB_%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%85" title="ГӀадамасул черх – اواري" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀадамасул черх" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="اواري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nsan_b%C9%99d%C9%99ni" title="İnsan bədəni – اذربایجاني" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İnsan bədəni" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="اذربایجاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawas_nin_tawo" title="Lawas nin tawo – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Lawas nin tawo" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%82%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Човешко тяло – بلغاري" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Човешко тяло" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="بلغاري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B9" title="মানব দেহ – بنگالي" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মানব দেহ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="بنگالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cos_hum%C3%A0" title="Cos humà – کټلاني" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Cos humà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="کټلاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%95%D8%B4%DB%8C_%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%86%DA%A4" title="لەشی مرۆڤ – منځنۍ کوردي" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="لەشی مرۆڤ" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="منځنۍ کوردي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lidsk%C3%A9_t%C4%9Blo" title="Lidské tělo – چېکي" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Lidské tělo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="چېکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D3%B3%D1%82-%D0%BF%C4%95%D0%B2%C4%95" title="Этем ӳт-пĕвĕ – چوواشي" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Этем ӳт-пĕвĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="چوواشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corff_dynol" title="Corff dynol – ويلشي" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Corff dynol" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="ويلشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menschlicher_K%C3%B6rper" title="Menschlicher Körper – الماني" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Menschlicher Körper" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="الماني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beden_(wuc%C4%B1d)" title="Beden (wucıd) – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Beden (wucıd)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%BD%CE%B8%CF%81%CF%8E%CF%80%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CF%83%CF%8E%CE%BC%CE%B1" title="Ανθρώπινο σώμα – یوناني" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ανθρώπινο σώμα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="یوناني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body" title="Human body – انګليسي" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Human body" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="انګليسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homa_korpo" title="Homa korpo – اسپرانتو" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Homa korpo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="اسپرانتو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cuerpo_humano" title="Cuerpo humano – هسپانوي" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Cuerpo humano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="هسپانوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inimkeha" title="Inimkeha – حبشي" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inimkeha" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="حبشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giza_gorputz" title="Giza gorputz – باسکي" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Giza gorputz" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="باسکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86" title="بدن انسان – فارسي" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="بدن انسان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="فارسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamata_yago" title="Tamata yago – فجیان" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Tamata yago" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="فجیان" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corps_humain" title="Corps humain – فرانسوي" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Corps humain" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="فرانسوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corp_an_duine" title="Corp an duine – ائيرلېنډي" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Corp an duine" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="ائيرلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%87%E8%BA%AB" title="文身 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="文身" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpo_humano" title="Corpo humano – ګلېشيايي" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Corpo humano" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="ګلېشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%B5_%E0%AA%B6%E0%AA%B0%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B0" title="માનવ શરીર – ګجراتي" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="માનવ શરીર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="ګجراتي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%A3_%D7%94%D7%90%D7%93%D7%9D" title="גוף האדם – عبراني" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גוף האדם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="عبراني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0" title="मानव शरीर – هندي" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मानव शरीर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="هندي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B2_imen" title="Kò imen – هيټي کريول" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Kò imen" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="هيټي کريول" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emberi_test" title="Emberi test – هنګري" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Emberi test" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="هنګري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4%D5%B8%D6%82_%D5%B4%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%B6" title="Մարդու մարմին – آرمينيايي" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մարդու մարմին" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="آرمينيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubuh_manusia" title="Tubuh manusia – انډونېزي" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Tubuh manusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="انډونېزي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timi" title="Timi – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Timi" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mannsl%C3%ADkaminn" title="Mannslíkaminn – ايسلنډي" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mannslíkaminn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="ايسلنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpo_umano" title="Corpo umano – ایټالوي" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Corpo umano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="ایټالوي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93" title="人体 – جاپاني" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="人体" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="جاپاني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafekka_talsant" title="Tafekka talsant – کیبیل" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tafekka talsant" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="کیبیل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%96" title="Адам денесі – قازق" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Адам денесі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="قازق" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%B5_%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%B0" title="ಮಾನವ ಶರೀರ – کناډا" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಾನವ ಶರೀರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="کناډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9D%B8%EC%B2%B4" title="인체 – کوریایی" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="인체" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="کوریایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%90%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%B2%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%85" title="اِنسٲنی جسم – کشمیري" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اِنسٲنی جسم" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="کشمیري" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korf" title="Korf – کورنيشي" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Korf" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="کورنيشي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpus_humanum" title="Corpus humanum – لاتیني" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Corpus humanum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="لاتیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ABnschleche_Kierper" title="Mënschleche Kierper – لوګزامبورګي" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Mënschleche Kierper" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="لوګزامبورګي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpo_umana" title="Corpo umana – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Corpo umana" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cilv%C4%93ka_%C4%B7ermenis" title="Cilvēka ķermenis – لېټواني" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Cilvēka ķermenis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="لېټواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Ломанень ронга – موکشا" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ломанень ронга" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="موکشا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badan_manusia" title="Badan manusia – مينيگاباو" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Badan manusia" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="مينيگاباو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Човечко тело – مقدوني" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Човечко тело" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="مقدوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF_%E0%B4%B6%E0%B4%B0%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="മനുഷ്യ ശരീരം – مالايالم" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മനുഷ്യ ശരീരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="مالايالم" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Хүний бие – منګولیایی" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хүний бие" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="منګولیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0" title="मानवी शरीर – مراټهي" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मानवी शरीर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="مراټهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tubuh_manusia" title="Tubuh manusia – ملایا" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tubuh manusia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="ملایا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0" title="मानव शरीर – نېپالي" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="मानव शरीर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="نېپالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndroto-ndroto_mboto_niha" title="Ndroto-ndroto mboto niha – نياس" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Ndroto-ndroto mboto niha" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="نياس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menselijk_lichaam" title="Menselijk lichaam – هالېنډي" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Menselijk lichaam" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="هالېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qaama_namaa" title="Qaama namaa – اورومو" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Qaama namaa" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="اورومو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B0" title="ਮਨੁੱਖੀ ਸਰੀਰ – پنجابي" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮਨੁੱਖੀ ਸਰੀਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="پنجابي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="काय – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="काय" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cia%C5%82o_ludzkie" title="Ciało ludzkie – پولنډي" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ciało ludzkie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="پولنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D9%BE%D9%86%DA%88%D8%A7" title="انسانی پنڈا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انسانی پنڈا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corpo_humano" title="Corpo humano – پورتګالي" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Corpo humano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="پورتګالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umubiri" title="Umubiri – رونډی" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Umubiri" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="رونډی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corp_uman" title="Corp uman – رومانیایی" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Corp uman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="رومانیایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Человеческое тело – روسي" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Человеческое тело" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="روسي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umubiri" title="Umubiri – کینیارونډا" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Umubiri" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="کینیارونډا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%83_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A4" title="शरीरं च रक्तवाः स्रोत – سنسکریټ" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="शरीरं च रक्तवाः स्रोत" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="سنسکریټ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body" title="Human body – سکاټس" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Human body" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="سکاټس" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%85" title="انساني جسم – سندهي" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="انساني جسم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="سندهي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ljudsko_tijelo" title="Ljudsko tijelo – سرب-کروشيايي" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ljudsko tijelo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="سرب-کروشيايي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tafgga_n_ufgan" title="Tafgga n ufgan – تاکلهیټ" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Tafgga n ufgan" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="تاکلهیټ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%BB" title="මිනිස් සිරුර – سينهالي" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="මිනිස් සිරුර" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="سينهالي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body" title="Human body – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Human body" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%BDudsk%C3%A9_telo" title="Ľudské telo – سلوواکي" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ľudské telo" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="سلوواکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Clove%C5%A1ko_telo" title="Človeško telo – سلوواني" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Človeško telo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="سلوواني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_body" title="Human body – ساموآن" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Human body" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="ساموآن" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muviri" title="Muviri – شونا" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Muviri" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="شونا" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trupi_i_njeriut" title="Trupi i njeriut – الباني" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Trupi i njeriut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="الباني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%89%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE" title="Људско тело – سربيائي" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Људско тело" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="سربيائي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mwili" title="Mwili – سواهېلي" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mwili" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="سواهېلي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A4_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="மனித உடல் – تامل" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மனித உடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="تامل" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%B5_%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%81" title="మానవ శరీరము – تېليګو" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మానవ శరీరము" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="تېليګو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C" title="ร่างกายมนุษย์ – تايلېنډي" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ร่างกายมนุษย์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="تايلېنډي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katawan_ng_tao" title="Katawan ng tao – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Katawan ng tao" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0nsan_v%C3%BCcudu" title="İnsan vücudu – ترکي" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İnsan vücudu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ترکي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%96%D0%BB%D0%BE_%D0%BB%D1%8E%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Тіло людини – اوکرايني" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тіло людини" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="اوکرايني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%AC%D8%B3%D9%85" title="انسانی جسم – اردو" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انسانی جسم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="اردو" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ristitun_hibj" title="Ristitun hibj – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ristitun hibj" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C6%A1_th%E1%BB%83_ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di" title="Cơ thể người – وېتنامي" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cơ thể người" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="وېتنامي" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawas" title="Lawas – وارۍ" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Lawas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="وارۍ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93" title="人体 – وو چینایی" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="人体" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="وو چینایی" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="קערפער – يديش" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="קערפער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="يديش" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ndangdaej" title="Ndangdaej – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Ndangdaej" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9C%E2%B4%B0%E2%B4%BC%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0_%E2%B5%8F_%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%BC%E2%B4%B3%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵜⴰⴼⴳⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴳⴰⵏ – معياري مراکشي تمازيټ" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵜⴰⴼⴳⴳⴰ ⵏ ⵓⴼⴳⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="معياري مراکشي تمازيټ" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E4%BD%93" title="人体 – چیني" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="人体" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="چیني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%AEn-th%C3%A9" title="Jîn-thé – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jîn-thé" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E9%AB%94" title="人體 – کانټوني" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="人體" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="کانټوني" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23852#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="د ژبو خپلمنځي تړنې سمول" class="wbc-editpage">تړنې سمول</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="نوم-تشيالونه"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li 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class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">پټول</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86"><span>لوستل</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit" title="د دې مخ د سرچينې کوډ سمول [e]" accesskey="e"><span>سمول</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=history"><span>پېښليک کتل</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586"><span>لنډ URL ترلاسه کړئ</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fps.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25D8%25AF_%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586%25D8%25B3%25D8%25A7%25D9%2586_%25D8%25A8%25D8%25AF%25D9%2586"><span>د QR کوډ يې ډاونلوډ کړئ</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> چاپول/صادرول </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86"><span>يو کتاب جوړول</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%81%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%DA%93%DB%8C:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=show-download-screen"><span>د PDF په بڼه ښکته کول</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&printable=yes" title="د دې مخ چاپي بڼه [p]" accesskey="p"><span>چاپي بڼه</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> په نورو پروژو کې </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_body" hreflang="en"><span>ويکيمېډيا کامنز</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q23852" title="د نښلېدلي اومتوک زېرمتون توکي سره تړنه [g]" accesskey="g"><span>ويکي‌ډېټا توکی</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="ښکارېدونکې بڼه"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">ښکارېدونکې بڼه</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">څنګپټې ته ورسئ</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">پټول</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">د ويکيپېډيا، وړیا پوهنغونډ له خوا</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="ps" dir="rtl"><p>دانسان بدن د يو انسان جوړښت دی. بدن له ګڼو بېلا بېلو حجرو نه جوړ شوی چې په ګډه سره نسجونه (پلې) جوړوي او په پايله کې د غړو نظام منځ ته راځي. دوی د انسان د جسم توازن او د ژوندي پاتې کېدو ضمانت کوي. </p><p>د انسان تنه له سر، غاړې، بدن (په کوم کې چې سینه او خېټه شامل دي)، مټې او لاسونو، ورنونو او پښو جوړ دی. </p><p>د انسان د تنې په مطالعه کې اناتومي، فزيالوژي، هسټولوژي او ايمبريالوژي (جنين پېژندنه) شامل دي. په پېژندل شويو لارو کې د انسان تنه د اناتومي له اړخه توپير لري. فيزيولوژي د انسان د تنې په غړو او د دوی په فعاليتونو تمرکز لري. تر خوندي کچې د وينې د خوږو (شوګر) او د اکسيجن په څېر مادو په ساتلو سره، ډېر نظامونه او طرز العملونه په دې موخه فعاليت کوي چې د انسان د بدن توازن وساتي. تنه د روغتیايي متخصصينو، فزيولوجستانو (ډاکترانو)، اناتومستانو او هغو کارکوونکو له خوا څېړل کېږي، چې له دوی سره د دوی په کار کې مرسته کوي. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="جوړښت"><span id=".D8.AC.D9.88.DA.93.DA.9A.D8.AA"></span>جوړښت</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit&section=1" title="د سمولو برخه: جوړښت"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د انسان بدن له هايډروجن، اکسيجن، کاربن، کلشيم او فاسفورس په ګډون له ګڼو عنصرونو نه جوړ دی. دا عناصر د بدن په ملياردونو حجرو او غیر حجروي ټوټو کې ژوند کوي. د يو بالغ انسان تنه نږدې شپېته سلنه اوبه لري چې د ټولو اوبو اندازه يې دوه څلوېشت ليتره (۹.۲امپريل ګلن؛ يوولس امريکايي ګلنه) ته رسېږي. دا تنه له نږدې نولس ليتره (۴.۲ امپريل ګيلن؛ ۵.۰ امریکايي ګلن) له خارج حجروي مايعاتو نه جوړه ده، درې اعشاريه دوه ليتره (۹.۷۰ اميريل ګيلن؛ ۰.۸۵ امريکايي ګلن) د وينې پلازما او نژدې اته اعشاریه څلور ليتره (۱.۸ امپيريل ګيلن؛ ۲.۲ امريکايي ګيلنه) منځنی مايع، او شا او خوا دروېشت ليتره (۵.۱ امپيريل ګيلن؛ ۶.۱ امريکايي ګيلن) د حجرو په منځ کې مايعات په کې شامل دي. د حجرو په منځ او دباندې کې د اوبو توکي، تيزابيت او جوړښت په ډېرې پاملرنې سره پالل کېږی. د حجرو د باندنۍ تنې په اوبو کې مهم اليکټرولايټس سوډيم او کلورايډ دی، په داسې حال کې چې د حجرو په دننه کې پوتاشيم او نور «فوسفاټونه» دي.<sup id="cite_ref-AboutChemical_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-AboutChemical-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGanong's20165_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGanong's20165-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="حجرې"><span id=".D8.AD.D8.AC.D8.B1.DB.90"></span>حجرې</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit&section=2" title="د سمولو برخه: حجرې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د انسان تنه ملياردونه حجرې لري، چې د ژوند بنسټيز واحدونه دي. د بلوغ پر مهال په تنه کې د حجرو شمېر ملياردونو ته رسېږي، دا اټکل د تنې د ټولو غړو او حجرو د ډولونو په راټولولو سره کېږي. تنه د نږدې همدومره شمېر غیر انساني او غیر حجروي حجرو ځای هم دی چې د هاضمې په ماشين او پوستکې کې پرتې دي. د بدن ټولې برخې له حجرو نه، نه دي جوړې. حجرې په يو بهرني سلولي ميټريکس (له حجرو نه دباندې زېلاند(زيږندځای) کې پرتې دي، کوم چې د «کلوجين» په څېر پروټینونو نه جوړ دي او خارج حجروي مايعات ځينې چاپېر دي. د يوه منځني انسان د تنې چې وزن يې اويا کيلو ګرامه (۱۵۰ بونډه) وي، نږدې پنځه وېشت کيلو ګرامه (۵۵ پاونډه) يې غیر انساني حجرې يا غیر حجروي توکي دي ،لکه: هډوکي او نښلونکې پلې.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sender-et-al_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sender-et-al-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Fredericks_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fredericks-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="جينوم"><span id=".D8.AC.D9.8A.D9.86.D9.88.D9.85"></span>جينوم</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit&section=3" title="د سمولو برخه: جينوم"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>په تنه کې حجرې د DNA پر بنسټ عمل کوي. ډي اين ای د ټولو حجرو د هستې (زړي) په داخل کې ځای پر ځای کېږي. په دې ځای کې د ډي اين ای برخې کاپي کېږي (يو نقل يې جوړيږي) او د تنې حجرو ته د RNA په مټ لېږدول کېږي. له دې وروسته ار اين ای د پروټينونو د جوړېدو لپاره کارول کېږی، کوم چې د حجرو، د حجرو د فعاليت او د دوی د توليد بنسټ جوړوي. پروټين د حجرو د فعاليت او «جين» د څرګندېدو لارښوونه کوي، حجرې کولای شي چې، د تولید شويو پروټينونو د اندازې په مټ خپل ځان منظم کړي، خو ټولې حجرې ډي اين ای نه لري؛ د وینې د سرو حجرو په څېر بالغې شوې حجرې د بلوغ سره سم خپله هسته (زړی) له لاسه ورکوي.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="نسجونه_(پلې)"><span id=".D9.86.D8.B3.D8.AC.D9.88.D9.86.D9.87_.28.D9.BE.D9.84.DB.90.29"></span>نسجونه (پلې)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit&section=4" title="د سمولو برخه: نسجونه (پلې)"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>د نسجونو د ډېرو بېلا بېلو ډولونو تعريف په دې  ډول شوی، چې دا هغه حجرې دي چې په يو ځانګړي فعاليت سره خپله دنده پر مخ وړي. د نسجونو څېړنې ته هيسټولوژي وايي او ډېر ځله د مايکروسکوپ په مرسته تر سره کېږي. بدن له څلورو بنسټیزو نسجونو نه جوړ دی.  دا څلور يې دا دي: پوښونکې حجرې (اپيتليوم)، نښلونکي نجسونه، عصبي نسجونه او د غړو نسجونه.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGray's_Anatomy200827_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGray's_Anatomy200827-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>هغه حجرې چې بهرنۍ نړۍ ته څرګندې وي يا د معدې په نالۍ (اپيتيليا) يا په داخلي تشو (اينډوتيليم) کې پرتې وي، ډول ډول بڼې او ډولونه لري – د يو پوړ لرونکو هوارو حجرو نه نيولې، بیا په سږو کې د کوچنیو لړزانده ويښتانو په څېر، ځینې يې د ستنو په څېر حجرې دي، کومې چې د خېټې (معدې) په ليکه کې پرتې دي. «اندوتاليال» حجرې هغه حجرې دي، کومې چې د وينې د وريدونو (رګونو) او غدو داخلي تشې پوښي. پوښونکې حجرې هغه نظام اداره کوي، چې د دوی له لارې نه تېرېدې او څه نه شي تېرېدای، د داخلي جوړښت ساتنه کوي او د حسي سطحو په څېر چاره پر مخ وړي. <sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGray's_Anatomy200827_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGray's_Anatomy200827-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="غړي"><span id=".D8.BA.DA.93.D9.8A"></span>غړي</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit&section=5" title="د سمولو برخه: غړي"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>غړي، د ځانګړو دندو لرونکو حجرو منظمه ټولګه ده چې له پوستکي پرته تر ډېره بريده د تن په دننه کې پرتې وي. په بېلګو کې يې زړه، سږي او ينه شامل دي. ډېری غړي د بدن په خاليګاوو کې مېشت وي. په دې تشو کې ټوله خېټه/معده (چې د بېلګې په توګه خېټه په کې شامله ده) او پلورا چېرته چې سږي موقعيت لري، شامل دي.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۱<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="زړه"><span id=".D8.B2.DA.93.D9.87"></span>زړه</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit&section=6" title="د سمولو برخه: زړه"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>زړه يو غړی دی چې د سينې په تشه کې د سږو په منځ کې او ډېر کم چپ اړخ ته پروت دی. له زړه نه «پيريکارډيوم» چاپير دي، کوم چې زړه په «ميډياسټينم» (د ټټر تشه) کې په خپل ځای ساتي، د بانديو صدمو له زيان او له غفونت نه يې ساتنه کوي، مرسته کوي چې د پريکارډ مايعاتو په مرسته د زړه خوځښت د روان ساتلو لپاره کار وکړي. زړه په ټول بدن کې د وينو په پمپ کولو سره کار کوي، اکسيجن، غذايي توکو، فاضله موادو، هورمونونو او د وینې سرو حجرو سره مرسته کوي، چې په بدن کې ولېږدول شي. <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۲<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>زړه له دوو دهليزونو او دوو بطنونو نه جوړ دی. د دهليز بنسټيزه موخه دا ده چې د زړه د «وينټريکولر» انقباض (بطني غونجېدل/راټولېدل) پر مهال په زړه کې وینه بې له ځنډه وبهوی. دا مرسته کوي چې، د دهليزي انقباض په اوږدو کې وينه د زړه بطن ته ننوځي. د دهليز نه شتون د زړه د پنځه اويا سلنه فعاليت د کمېدو لامل ګرځي. د زړه د بطنونو موخه دا ده، تر څو د ښي بطن په مټ وینه سږو ته او د چپ بطن په مټ وينه نور بدن ته ولېږدوي (پمپ کړي). <sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۳<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۴<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>زړه د غړو د انقباض او ارامېدو لپاره د برېښنايي لارښوونې يو نظام لري. دا برېښنايي نظام په سنيټوريل غوټه کې پيليږي، له دهليزونو تېرېږي او د زړه د بطن داخل ته د وينې د لېږد لامل ګرځي. له دې وروسته دهليزي غوټې ته رسېږي چې له دې امله يې سګنل (خپرېدل) يو څه سستيږي او بطنونو ته اجازه ورکوي، چې د وينې د بيا پمپ او د وينې د جريان له پليدو مخکې دا بطنونه له وينې ډک شي.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۵<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>د کورونار (د زړه د شريانونو د بنديدو ناروغي) د شريانونو ناروغۍ په ټوله نړۍ کې د مرګ مخکښ لامل دی، شپاړس سلنه مرګ له همدې امله پېښېږي. لامل يې زړه ته په مهیا کوونکو کوروناري شريانونو کې د بڅرو (هغه بڅري چې شريان بندوي) راټولېدل دي، په پايله کې دا شريانونه هومره تنګ شي، تر «مايوکارډيم» (د زړه عضله / د زړه منځ) پورې پوره وينه نه شي رسولای، کوم چې د مايوکارډيل خنډ يا د زړه د حملې په نوم پېژندل کېږي، شونې ده چې دا د زړه د درېدو يا د زړه د دورې (حملې) لامل او بيا د مرګ سبب وګرځي. د زړه د شريانونو د ناروغیو د ګواښ پېښېدو په لاملونو کې زياته چاغي، نشه کول، لوړ کولسترول (د وينې غوړ)، د وینې لوړ فشار، د ورزش کمی او شوګر شامل دي. سرطان هم په زړه اغېز کولای شي، خو دا ډېر کم دی او په عمومي توګه د بدن له يوې بلې برخې لکه سږي يا سينو نه خپرېږي. دا ځکه چې د زړه حجرې په چټکۍ سره وېشل کېدل بندوي او ټوله وده د وزن د زياتېدو له لارې تر سره کېږي، نه د حجرې د وېش په مټ.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۶<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۷<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۸<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۱۹<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>۲۰<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="سرچینې"><span id=".D8.B3.D8.B1.DA.86.DB.8C.D9.86.DB.90"></span>سرچینې</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86&action=edit&section=7" title="د سمولو برخه: سرچینې"><span>سمول</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-AboutChemical-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-AboutChemical_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r262776">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:12px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chemistry.about.com/od/chemicalcomposition/a/Chemical-Composition-Of-The-Human-Body.htm">"Chemical Composition of the Human Body"</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=About_education&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="About education (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">About education</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Chemical+Composition+of+the+Human+Body&rft.pub=About+education&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchemistry.about.com%2Fod%2Fchemicalcomposition%2Fa%2FChemical-Composition-Of-The-Human-Body.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">ساتل CS1: url-status (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84_CS1:_url-status&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:ساتل CS1: url-status (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050503083706/http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/FluidBook/fl2_1.php">"Fluid Physiology"</a>. <i>Anaesthesiamcq</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anaesthesiamcq.com/FluidBook/fl2_1.php">the original</a> on 3 May 2005<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Anaesthesiamcq&rft.atitle=Fluid+Physiology&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anaesthesiamcq.com%2FFluidBook%2Ffl2_1.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGanong's20165-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGanong's20165_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGanong's2016">Ganong's 2016</a>، م. 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sciencenetlinks.com/student-teacher-sheets/cells-your-body/">"The Cells in Your Body"</a>. Science Netlinks<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Cells+in+Your+Body&rft.pub=Science+Netlinks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsciencenetlinks.com%2Fstudent-teacher-sheets%2Fcells-your-body%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sender-et-al-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-sender-et-al_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFSenderFuchsMilo2016" class="citation journal cs1">Sender, Ron; Fuchs, Shai; Milo, Ron (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4991899">"Revised estimates for the number of human and bacteria cells in the body"</a>. <i>PLOS Biology</i>. <b>14</b> (8): e1002533. <a href="/w/index.php?title=BioRxiv_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BioRxiv (identifier) (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">bioRxiv</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1101%2F036103">10.1101/036103</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.1002533">10.1371/journal.pbio.1002533</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A8%D9%85%DB%90%DA%89%D8%B3%D9%86%D9%BC%D8%B1%D9%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پبمېډسنټرل (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4991899">4991899</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27541692">27541692</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PLOS+Biology&rft.atitle=Revised+estimates+for+the+number+of+human+and+bacteria+cells+in+the+body&rft.volume=14&rft.issue=8&rft.pages=e1002533&rft.date=2016&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4991899%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F27541692&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1371%2Fjournal.pbio.1002533&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1101%2F036103%23id-name%3DbioRxiv&rft.aulast=Sender&rft.aufirst=Ron&rft.au=Fuchs%2C+Shai&rft.au=Milo%2C+Ron&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC4991899&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFBianconiPiovesanFacchinBeraudi2013" class="citation journal cs1">Bianconi, E; Piovesan, A; Facchin, F; Beraudi, A; Casadei, R; Frabetti, F; Vitale, L; Pelleri, MC; Tassani, S; Piva, F; Perez-Amodio, S; Strippoli, P; Canaider, S (5 July 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://semanticscholar.org/paper/41c3dfda0d261070d84a2070c8b70b1f86cab52d">"An estimation of the number of cells in the human body"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Annals_of_Human_Biology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annals of Human Biology (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Annals of Human Biology</a></i>. <b>40</b> (6): 463–471. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.3109%2F03014460.2013.807878">10.3109/03014460.2013.807878</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23829164">23829164</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:16247166">16247166</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Annals+of+Human+Biology&rft.atitle=An+estimation+of+the+number+of+cells+in+the+human+body.&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=463-471&rft.date=2013-07-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A16247166%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F23829164&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.3109%2F03014460.2013.807878&rft.aulast=Bianconi&rft.aufirst=E&rft.au=Piovesan%2C+A&rft.au=Facchin%2C+F&rft.au=Beraudi%2C+A&rft.au=Casadei%2C+R&rft.au=Frabetti%2C+F&rft.au=Vitale%2C+L&rft.au=Pelleri%2C+MC&rft.au=Tassani%2C+S&rft.au=Piva%2C+F&rft.au=Perez-Amodio%2C+S&rft.au=Strippoli%2C+P&rft.au=Canaider%2C+S&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fsemanticscholar.org%2Fpaper%2F41c3dfda0d261070d84a2070c8b70b1f86cab52d&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fredericks-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Fredericks_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFFredricks2001" class="citation journal cs1">Fredricks, David N. (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.0022-202x.2001.00039.x">"Microbial Ecology of Human Skin in Health and Disease"</a>. <i>Journal of Investigative Dermatology Symposium Proceedings</i>. <b>6</b> (3): 167–169. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Freely accessible"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1046%2Fj.0022-202x.2001.00039.x">10.1046/j.0022-202x.2001.00039.x</a></span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11924822">11924822</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="سمانتیک اسکالر (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:34741925">34741925</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Investigative+Dermatology+Symposium+Proceedings&rft.atitle=Microbial+Ecology+of+Human+Skin+in+Health+and+Disease&rft.volume=6&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=167-169&rft.date=2001&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A34741925%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F11924822&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1046%2Fj.0022-202x.2001.00039.x&rft.aulast=Fredricks&rft.aufirst=David+N.&rft_id=%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1046%252Fj.0022-202x.2001.00039.x&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101031053632/http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/gene-expression-14121669">"Gene Expression | Learn Science at Scitable"</a>. <i>www.nature.com</i> (په انګليسي). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nature.com/scitable/topicpage/gene-expression-14121669">the original</a> on 31 October 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">29 July</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nature.com&rft.atitle=Gene+Expression+%7C+Learn+Science+at+Scitable&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nature.com%2Fscitable%2Ftopicpage%2Fgene-expression-14121669&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.oxforddictionaries.com/definition/tissue">"tissue – definition of tissue in English"</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Dictionaries&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford Dictionaries (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Oxford Dictionaries</a>| English</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Oxford+Dictionaries%7C+English&rft.atitle=tissue+%E2%80%93+definition+of+tissue+in+English&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.oxforddictionaries.com%2Fdefinition%2Ftissue&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Unknown parameter <code class="cs1-code">|خونديځ-تړی=</code> ignored (<a href="/wiki/%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%9A%D9%88%D8%AF:CS1_errors#parameter_ignored" title="لارښود:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">ساتل CS1: url-status (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84_CS1:_url-status&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:ساتل CS1: url-status (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGray's_Anatomy200827-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGray's_Anatomy200827_10-0">۱۰٫۰</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGray's_Anatomy200827_10-1">۱۰٫۱</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFGray's_Anatomy2008">Gray's Anatomy 2008</a>، م. 27.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/organ">"organ | Definition, meaning & more"</a>. <i>www.collinsdictionary.com</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Collins_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collins Dictionary (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">Collins Dictionary</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">17 September</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.collinsdictionary.com&rft.atitle=organ+%7C+Definition%2C+meaning+%26+more&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.collinsdictionary.com%2Fdictionary%2Fenglish%2Forgan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFJaworska-WilczynskaTrzaskomaSzczepankiewiczHryniewiecki2016" class="citation journal cs1">Jaworska-Wilczynska, Maria; Trzaskoma, Pawel; Szczepankiewicz, Andrzej A.; Hryniewiecki, Tomasz (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27654013/">"Pericardium: structure and function in health and disease"</a>. <i>Folia Histochemica et Cytobiologica</i>. <b>54</b> (3): 121–125. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%DA%85%D9%8A%D8%B2_%D8%A8%D8%B1%DB%90%DA%9A%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A_%D9%86%DA%9A%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="څيز برېښنايي نښه (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.5603%2FFHC.a2016.0014">10.5603/FHC.a2016.0014</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AF_%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%86%DA%93%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%D9%85%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="د تمديد نړيوال ستندرد شمېره (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1897-5631">1897-5631</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A8%E2%80%8C%D9%85%D8%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="پاب‌مد (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27654013">27654013</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Folia+Histochemica+et+Cytobiologica&rft.atitle=Pericardium%3A+structure+and+function+in+health+and+disease&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=121-125&rft.date=2016&rft.issn=1897-5631&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F27654013&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.5603%2FFHC.a2016.0014&rft.aulast=Jaworska-Wilczynska&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft.au=Trzaskoma%2C+Pawel&rft.au=Szczepankiewicz%2C+Andrzej+A.&rft.au=Hryniewiecki%2C+Tomasz&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2F27654013%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=A3OmTSgtOgwC&printsec=frontcover&source=gbs_ge_summary_r&cad=0#v=onepage&q&f=false">Anderson, RM. <i>The Gross Physiology of the Cardiovascular System</i> (2nd ed., 2012).</a> See "Chapter 1: Normal Physiology."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/science/ventricle-heart">"Ventricle | heart"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Ventricle+%7C+heart&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fscience%2Fventricle-heart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health-topics/how-heart-works">"How the Heart Works | NHLBI, NIH"</a>. <i>www.nhlbi.nih.gov</i>. Your Heart's Electrical System<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.nhlbi.nih.gov&rft.atitle=How+the+Heart+Works+%7C+NHLBI%2C+NIH&rft.pages=Your+Heart%27s+Electrical+System&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nhlbi.nih.gov%2Fhealth-topics%2Fhow-heart-works&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%8A%D9%86%DA%89%DB%8D:Cite_web" class="mw-redirect" title="کينډۍ:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: ساتل CS1: url-status (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%88%DB%90%D8%B4%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%87:%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%84_CS1:_url-status&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="وېشنيزه:ساتل CS1: url-status (تر اوسه پورې نه شته)">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/the-top-10-causes-of-death">"The top 10 causes of death"</a>. <i>www.who.int</i> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.who.int&rft.atitle=The+top+10+causes+of+death&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.who.int%2Fnews-room%2Ffact-sheets%2Fdetail%2Fthe-top-10-causes-of-death&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFCDC2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">CDC (2021-07-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/coronary_ad.htm">"Coronary Artery Disease | cdc.gov"</a>. <i>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</i> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&rft.atitle=Coronary+Artery+Disease+%7C+cdc.gov&rft.date=2021-07-19&rft.au=CDC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fheartdisease%2Fcoronary_ad.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFCDC2021" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">CDC (2021-01-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/heart_attack.htm">"Heart Attack Symptoms, Risk Factors, and Recovery | cdc.gov"</a>. <i>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</i> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&rft.atitle=Heart+Attack+Symptoms%2C+Risk+Factors%2C+and+Recovery+%7C+cdc.gov&rft.date=2021-01-11&rft.au=CDC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fheartdisease%2Fheart_attack.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite id="CITEREFCDC2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">CDC (2019-12-09). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cdc.gov/heartdisease/risk_factors.htm">"Know Your Risk for Heart Disease | cdc.gov"</a>. <i>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention</i> (په انګليسي)<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Centers+for+Disease+Control+and+Prevention&rft.atitle=Know+Your+Risk+for+Heart+Disease+%7C+cdc.gov&rft.date=2019-12-09&rft.au=CDC&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cdc.gov%2Fheartdisease%2Frisk_factors.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r262776"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cancer.gov/types/metastatic-cancer/research/cardiac-tumors">"Matters of the Heart: Why Are Cardiac Tumors So Rare? - National Cancer Institute"</a>. <i>www.cancer.gov</i> (په انګليسي). 2009-02-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. نه اخيستل شوی <span class="nowrap">2021-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.cancer.gov&rft.atitle=Matters+of+the+Heart%3A+Why+Are+Cardiac+Tumors+So+Rare%3F+-+National+Cancer+Institute&rft.date=2009-02-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cancer.gov%2Ftypes%2Fmetastatic-cancer%2Fresearch%2Fcardiac-tumors&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fps.wikipedia.org%3A%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=د_انسان_بدن&oldid=334751">https://ps.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=د_انسان_بدن&oldid=334751</a>" نه اخيستل 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