CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en" dir="ltr" prefix="content: http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/ dc: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"><script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={privacy:{cookies_enabled:true},ajax:{deny_list:[]},session_replay:{sampling_rate:10.0,mask_text_selector:"",block_selector:"",mask_input_options:{date:true,text_area:true,week:true,select:true,color:true,range:true,textarea:true,url:true,number:true,search:true,month:true,datetime_local:true,tel:true,text:true,time:true,email:true},enabled:true,error_sampling_rate:100.0},session_trace:{sampling_rate:10.0,mode:"PROBABILISTIC",enabled:true,error_sampling_rate:100.0}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={xpid:"UA8FUVBADwsIV1VaAgIH",licenseKey:"76fb58fb05",applicationID:"788348530"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-full-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>d});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function d(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>h,gD:()=>p,xN:()=>g});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const d="[data-nr-mask]",u=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(d):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=d:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function h(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function g(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,u());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=h(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},5603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>c,o:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},a={};function s(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("LoaderConfig for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function c(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=a[e])}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},d={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},u={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!u[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return u[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");u[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,d),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(u[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(u[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=u[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,Yq:()=>a,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN",a="^2.0.0-alpha.17"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>d,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>f,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,lR:()=>l,m:()=>c,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=""+a?.location,d=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=d&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,l=(()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);return Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2?+e[1]:0})(),f=Date.now()-(0,n.t)()},7295:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Xv:()=>a,gX:()=>i,iW:()=>o});var n=[];function i(e){if(!e||o(e))return!1;if(0===n.length)return!0;for(var t=0;t<n.length;t++){var r=n[t];if("*"===r.hostname)return!1;if(s(r.hostname,e.hostname)&&c(r.pathname,e.pathname))return!1}return!0}function o(e){return void 0===e.hostname}function a(e){if(n=[],e&&e.length)for(var t=0;t<e.length;t++){let r=e[t];if(!r)continue;0===r.indexOf("http://")?r=r.substring(7):0===r.indexOf("https://")&&(r=r.substring(8));const i=r.indexOf("/");let o,a;i>0?(o=r.substring(0,i),a=r.substring(i)):(o=r,a="");let[s]=o.split(":");n.push({hostname:s,pathname:a})}}function s(e,t){return!(e.length>t.length)&&t.indexOf(e)===t.length-e.length}function c(e,t){return 0===e.indexOf("/")&&(e=e.substring(1)),0===t.indexOf("/")&&(t=t.substring(1)),""===e||e===t}},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>d});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};u(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function d(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),h(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function u(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(u(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return h(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),h(e,t)})))}function h(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)g(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function g(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>d});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),d=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},u={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:g,addEventListener:g,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(d.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=h(n),c=p(e),u=c.length,l=0;l<u;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var g=v()[s[e]];g&&g.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:m,listeners:p,context:h,buffer:function(e,t){const r=v();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!v()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function h(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function g(e,t){n[e]=p(e).concat(t)}function p(e){return n[e]||[]}function m(t){return u[t]=u[t]||e(f,t)}function v(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),u=(0,n.Zm)();u.ee||(u.ee=d)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,ZF:()=>c,bz:()=>a,el:()=>d});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}function c(){return s(16)}function d(){return s(32)}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>d,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},d={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},7485:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D:()=>i});var n=r(6154);function i(e){if(0===(e||"").indexOf("data:"))return{protocol:"data"};try{const t=new URL(e,location.href),r={port:t.port,hostname:t.hostname,pathname:t.pathname,search:t.search,protocol:t.protocol.slice(0,t.protocol.indexOf(":")),sameOrigin:t.protocol===n.gm?.location?.protocol&&t.host===n.gm?.location?.host};return r.port&&""!==r.port||("http:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="80"),"https:"===t.protocol&&(r.port="443")),r.pathname&&""!==r.pathname?r.pathname.startsWith("/")||(r.pathname="/".concat(r.pathname)):r.pathname="/",r}catch(e){return{}}}},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},3304:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{A:()=>o});var n=r(7836);const i=()=>{const e=new WeakSet;return(t,r)=>{if("object"==typeof r&&null!==r){if(e.has(r))return;e.add(r)}return r}};function o(e){try{return JSON.stringify(e,i())??""}catch(e){try{n.ee.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}return""}}},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>u,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>d,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function d(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function u(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},8139:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>f});var n=r(7836),i=r(3434),o=r(8990),a=r(6154);const s={},c=a.gm.XMLHttpRequest,d="addEventListener",u="removeEventListener",l="nr@wrapped:".concat(n.P);function f(e){var t=function(e){return(e||n.ee).get("events")}(e);if(s[t.debugId]++)return t;s[t.debugId]=1;var r=(0,i.YM)(t,!0);function f(e){r.inPlace(e,[d,u],"-",g)}function g(e,t){return e[1]}return"getPrototypeOf"in Object&&(a.RI&&h(document,f),h(a.gm,f),h(c.prototype,f)),t.on(d+"-start",(function(e,t){var n=e[1];if(null!==n&&("function"==typeof n||"object"==typeof n)){var i=(0,o.I)(n,l,(function(){var e={object:function(){if("function"!=typeof n.handleEvent)return;return n.handleEvent.apply(n,arguments)},function:n}[typeof n];return e?r(e,"fn-",null,e.name||"anonymous"):n}));this.wrapped=e[1]=i}})),t.on(u+"-start",(function(e){e[1]=this.wrapped||e[1]})),t}function h(e,t,...r){let n=e;for(;"object"==typeof n&&!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(n,d);)n=Object.getPrototypeOf(n);n&&t(n,...r)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],d=e[c];u(d)||(e[c]=r(d,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return u(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){d([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,u,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],u="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){d([t,"",[o,a,s],u],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],u,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],u,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],u,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){d([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function d(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function u(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},9300:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.ajax},3333:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,Zp:()=>i,mq:()=>s,nf:()=>a,qN:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.genericEvents,i=["auxclick","click","copy","keydown","paste","scrollend"],o=["focus","blur"],a=4,s=1e3},6774:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.jserrors},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,TZ:()=>a,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log",a=n.K7.logging},3785:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{R:()=>c,b:()=>d});var n=r(9908),i=r(1863),o=r(860),a=r(3969),s=r(993);function c(e,t,r={},c=s.p_.INFO){(0,n.p)(a.xV,["API/logging/".concat(c.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,o.K7.metrics,e),(0,n.p)(s.ET,[(0,i.t)(),t,r,c],void 0,o.K7.logging,e)}function d(e){return"string"==typeof e&&Object.values(s.p_).some((t=>t===e.toUpperCase().trim()))}},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>u,G4:()=>o,Qb:()=>l,TZ:()=>i,Ug:()=>a,_s:()=>s,bc:()=>d,yP:()=>c});var n=r(2614);const i=r(860).K7.sessionReplay,o={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"},a=.12,s={DomContentLoaded:0,Load:1,FullSnapshot:2,IncrementalSnapshot:3,Meta:4,Custom:5},c={[n.g.ERROR]:15e3,[n.g.FULL]:3e5,[n.g.OFF]:0},d={RESET:{message:"Session was reset",sm:"Reset"},IMPORT:{message:"Recorder failed to import",sm:"Import"},TOO_MANY:{message:"429: Too Many Requests",sm:"Too-Many"},TOO_BIG:{message:"Payload was too large",sm:"Too-Big"},CROSS_TAB:{message:"Session Entity was set to OFF on another tab",sm:"Cross-Tab"},ENTITLEMENTS:{message:"Session Replay is not allowed and will not be started",sm:"Entitlement"}},u=5e3,l={API:"api"}},5270:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Aw:()=>c,CT:()=>d,SR:()=>s});var n=r(384),i=r(9417),o=r(7767),a=r(6154);function s(e){return!!(0,n.dV)().o.MO&&(0,o.V)(e)&&!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}function c(e){return!0===(0,i.gD)(e,"session_replay.preload")&&s(e)}function d(e,t){const r=t.correctAbsoluteTimestamp(e);return{originalTimestamp:e,correctedTimestamp:r,timestampDiff:e-r,originTime:a.WN,correctedOriginTime:t.correctedOriginTime,originTimeDiff:Math.floor(a.WN-t.correctedOriginTime)}}},3738:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{He:()=>i,Kp:()=>s,Lc:()=>d,Rz:()=>u,TZ:()=>n,bD:()=>o,d3:()=>a,jx:()=>l,uP:()=>c});const n=r(860).K7.sessionTrace,i="bstResource",o="resource",a="-start",s="-end",c="fn"+a,d="fn"+s,u="pushState",l=1e3},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7767:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>o});var n=r(9417),i=r(6154);const o=e=>i.RI&&!0===(0,n.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled")},425:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),d=r(5289),u=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),h=r(384),g=r(6344);const p=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",g.G4.RECORD,g.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],m=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var v=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993),R=r(3785),x=r(2646),w=r(3434);function T(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,w.YM)(i),a=new x.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function A(){const e=(0,h.pV)();p.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const E={};var S=r(9417),_=r(5603),O=r(5284);const N=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let I=!1;function P(e,t={},p,x){let{init:w,info:P,loader_config:j,runtime:C={},exposed:k=!0}=t;C.loaderType=p;const H=(0,h.pV)();P||(w=H.init,P=H.info,j=H.loader_config),(0,S.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,w||{}),(0,_.a)(e.agentIdentifier,j||{}),P.jsAttributes??={},u.bv&&(P.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,P);const D=(0,S.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),L=[P.beacon,P.errorBeacon];I||(D.proxy.assets&&(N(D.proxy.assets),L.push(D.proxy.assets)),D.proxy.beacon&&L.push(D.proxy.beacon),A(),(0,h.US)("activatedFeatures",O.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===D.soft_navigations.enabled&&D.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),C.denyList=[...D.ajax.deny_list||[],...D.ajax.block_internal?L:[]],C.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,C),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=function(e,t,h=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const p={};var x=s.ee.get(e),w=x.get("tracer");E[e]=b.g.OFF,x.on(g.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{E[e]=t}));var A="api-",S=A+"ixn-";function _(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),I(A,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function O(){}p.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),(0,R.R)(x,e,t,r)},p.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),T(x,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},m.forEach((e=>{p[e]=I(A,e,!0,"api")})),p.addPageAction=I(A,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),p.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,I(A,"setPageViewName",!0)()},p.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return _(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},p.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return _("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},p.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return _("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},p.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),x.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},p[g.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),(0,a.p)(g.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,x)},p[g.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),(0,a.p)(g.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,x)},p.interaction=function(e){return(new O).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const N=O.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),h||(0,a.p)(S+"tracer",[(0,v.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,x),function(){if(w.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,v.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw w.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{w.emit("fn-end",[(0,v.t)()],r)}}}};function I(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,v.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,x),r?void 0:this}}function P(){r.e(891).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),x.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{N[e]=I(S,e,void 0,h?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),p.setCurrentRouteName=h?I(S,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):I(A,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),p.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,x),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,v.t)(),!1,r,!!E[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,x)},u.RI?(0,d.GG)((()=>P()),!0):P(),p}(e.agentIdentifier,x,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=k),I=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>({95:"nr-full-compressor",222:"nr-full-recorder",891:"nr-full"}[e]+"-1.274.0.min.js"),i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var d=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),u=0;u<d.length;u++){var l=d[u];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={891:"sha512-Sx2xJQrHp2m/Ngn/ZcfBCUwNr2Xy/C5urYtWpfm3bWpil4spXOQGTtNwIfF5HvPGioGASn9QTyE4Z+zC7r7wcg==",222:"sha512-hMte3OWgwwYeisSiD7WCIx/6tT16zLaPjag9uF4tIZp7ybOvrJKbeyzhe4fz1tDbkdcdOMm8dvgPPLBatSAGeA==",95:"sha512-MPaT9dkHv16XzwEUVZPyqpN1do/Er1XFAZoIAPYWylmv+iGIThqN+GwQq27pUyAX7sNXVJQVZezH96p53Ks3Pg=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var h=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(g);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},g=setTimeout(h.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=h.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=h.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={959:0,85:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,d=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);d<a.length;d++)o=a[d],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function d(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var u=i(425);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),h=i(5289),g=i(6154),p=i(5270),m=i(7767),v=i(6389);class b extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,v.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if((0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(891).then(i.bind(i,6526));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(891).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(891).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};g.RI?(0,h.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return(0,p.SR)(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var y=i(6630);class R extends b{static featureName=y.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,y.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var x=i(384);var w=i(9908),T=i(2843),A=i(3878),E=i(782),S=i(1863);class _ extends b{static featureName=E.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,E.T,t),g.RI&&((0,T.u)((()=>(0,w.p)("docHidden",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,A.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,w.p)("winPagehide",[(0,S.t)()],void 0,E.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var O=i(3969);class N extends b{static featureName=O.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,O.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var I=i(6774),P=i(3304);class j{constructor(e,t,r,n,i){this.name="UncaughtError",this.message="string"==typeof e?e:(0,P.A)(e),this.sourceURL=t,this.line=r,this.column=n,this.__newrelic=i}}function C(e){return D(e)?e:new j(void 0!==e?.message?e.message:e,e?.filename||e?.sourceURL,e?.lineno||e?.line,e?.colno||e?.col,e?.__newrelic)}function k(e){const t="Unhandled Promise Rejection";if(!e?.reason)return;if(D(e.reason))try{return e.reason.message=t+": "+e.reason.message,C(e.reason)}catch(t){return C(e.reason)}const r=C(e.reason);return r.message=t+": "+r?.message,r}function H(e){if(e.error instanceof SyntaxError&&!/:\d+$/.test(e.error.stack?.trim())){const t=new j(e.message,e.filename,e.lineno,e.colno,e.error.__newrelic);return t.name=SyntaxError.name,t}return D(e.error)?e.error:C(e)}function D(e){return e instanceof Error&&!!e.stack}class L extends b{static featureName=I.T;#r=!1;constructor(e,r=!0){super(e,I.T,r);try{this.removeOnAbort=new AbortController}catch(e){}this.ee.on("internal-error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,w.p)("ierr",[C(e),(0,S.t)(),!0,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.#r=e})),g.gm.addEventListener("unhandledrejection",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,w.p)("err",[k(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{unhandledPromiseRejection:1},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),g.gm.addEventListener("error",(e=>{this.abortHandler&&(0,w.p)("err",[H(e),(0,S.t)(),!1,{},this.#r],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)}),(0,A.jT)(!1,this.removeOnAbort?.signal)),this.abortHandler=this.#n,this.importAggregator(e)}#n(){this.removeOnAbort?.abort(),this.abortHandler=void 0}}var K=i(8990);let M=1;const U="nr@id";function V(e){const t=typeof e;return!e||"object"!==t&&"function"!==t?-1:e===g.gm?0:(0,K.I)(e,U,(function(){return M++}))}function G(e){if("string"==typeof e&&e.length)return e.length;if("object"==typeof e){if("undefined"!=typeof ArrayBuffer&&e instanceof ArrayBuffer&&e.byteLength)return e.byteLength;if("undefined"!=typeof Blob&&e instanceof Blob&&e.size)return e.size;if(!("undefined"!=typeof FormData&&e instanceof FormData))try{return(0,P.A)(e).length}catch(e){return}}}var F=i(8139),B=i(7836),W=i(3434);const z={},q=["open","send"];function Z(t){var r=t||B.ee;const n=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("xhr")}(r);if(z[n.debugId]++)return n;z[n.debugId]=1,(0,F.u)(r);var i=(0,W.YM)(n),o=g.gm.XMLHttpRequest,a=g.gm.MutationObserver,s=g.gm.Promise,c=g.gm.setInterval,d="readystatechange",u=["onload","onerror","onabort","onloadstart","onloadend","onprogress","ontimeout"],l=[],f=g.gm.XMLHttpRequest=function(t){const r=new o(t),a=n.context(r);try{n.emit("new-xhr",[r],a),r.addEventListener(d,(s=a,function(){var e=this;e.readyState>3&&!s.resolved&&(s.resolved=!0,n.emit("xhr-resolved",[],e)),i.inPlace(e,u,"fn-",y)}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(15,t);try{n.emit("internal-error",[t])}catch(e){}}var s;return r};function h(e,t){i.inPlace(t,["onreadystatechange"],"fn-",y)}if(function(e,t){for(var r in e)t[r]=e[r]}(o,f),f.prototype=o.prototype,i.inPlace(f.prototype,q,"-xhr-",y),n.on("send-xhr-start",(function(e,t){h(e,t),function(e){l.push(e),a&&(p?p.then(b):c?c(b):(m=-m,v.data=m))}(t)})),n.on("open-xhr-start",h),a){var p=s&&s.resolve();if(!c&&!s){var m=1,v=document.createTextNode(m);new a(b).observe(v,{characterData:!0})}}else r.on("fn-end",(function(e){e[0]&&e[0].type===d||b()}));function b(){for(var e=0;e<l.length;e++)h(0,l[e]);l.length&&(l=[])}function y(e,t){return t}return n}var Y="fetch-",X=Y+"body-",Q=["arrayBuffer","blob","json","text","formData"],J=g.gm.Request,ee=g.gm.Response,te="prototype";const re={};function ne(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("fetch")}(e);if(!(J&&ee&&g.gm.fetch))return t;if(re[t.debugId]++)return t;function r(e,r,n){var i=e[r];"function"==typeof i&&(e[r]=function(){var e,r=[...arguments],o={};t.emit(n+"before-start",[r],o),o[B.P]&&o[B.P].dt&&(e=o[B.P].dt);var a=i.apply(this,r);return t.emit(n+"start",[r,e],a),a.then((function(e){return t.emit(n+"end",[null,e],a),e}),(function(e){throw t.emit(n+"end",[e],a),e}))})}return re[t.debugId]=1,Q.forEach((e=>{r(J[te],e,X),r(ee[te],e,X)})),r(g.gm,"fetch",Y),t.on(Y+"end",(function(e,r){var n=this;if(r){var i=r.headers.get("content-length");null!==i&&(n.rxSize=i),t.emit(Y+"done",[null,r],n)}else t.emit(Y+"done",[e],n)})),t}var ie=i(7485),oe=i(5603);class ae{constructor(e){this.agentIdentifier=e}generateTracePayload(e){if(!this.shouldGenerateTrace(e))return null;var t=(0,oe.o)(this.agentIdentifier);if(!t)return null;var n=(t.accountID||"").toString()||null,i=(t.agentID||"").toString()||null,o=(t.trustKey||"").toString()||null;if(!n||!i)return null;var a=(0,r.ZF)(),s=(0,r.el)(),c=Date.now(),d={spanId:a,traceId:s,timestamp:c};return(e.sameOrigin||this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useTraceContextHeadersForCors())&&(d.traceContextParentHeader=this.generateTraceContextParentHeader(a,s),d.traceContextStateHeader=this.generateTraceContextStateHeader(a,c,n,i,o)),(e.sameOrigin&&!this.excludeNewrelicHeader()||!e.sameOrigin&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)&&this.useNewrelicHeaderForCors())&&(d.newrelicHeader=this.generateTraceHeader(a,s,c,n,i,o)),d}generateTraceContextParentHeader(e,t){return"00-"+t+"-"+e+"-01"}generateTraceContextStateHeader(e,t,r,n,i){return i+"@nr=0-1-"+r+"-"+n+"-"+e+"----"+t}generateTraceHeader(e,t,r,n,i,o){if(!("function"==typeof g.gm?.btoa))return null;var a={v:[0,1],d:{ty:"Browser",ac:n,ap:i,id:e,tr:t,ti:r}};return o&&n!==o&&(a.d.tk=o),btoa((0,P.A)(a))}shouldGenerateTrace(e){return this.isDtEnabled()&&this.isAllowedOrigin(e)}isAllowedOrigin(e){var t=!1,r={};if((0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing")&&(r=(0,s.D0)(this.agentIdentifier).distributed_tracing),e.sameOrigin)t=!0;else if(r.allowed_origins instanceof Array)for(var n=0;n<r.allowed_origins.length;n++){var i=(0,ie.D)(r.allowed_origins[n]);if(e.hostname===i.hostname&&e.protocol===i.protocol&&e.port===i.port){t=!0;break}}return t}isDtEnabled(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.enabled}excludeNewrelicHeader(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.exclude_newrelic_header}useNewrelicHeaderForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!1!==e.cors_use_newrelic_header}useTraceContextHeadersForCors(){var e=(0,s.gD)(this.agentIdentifier,"distributed_tracing");return!!e&&!!e.cors_use_tracecontext_headers}}var se=i(9300),ce=i(7295),de=["load","error","abort","timeout"],ue=de.length,le=(0,x.dV)().o.REQ,fe=(0,x.dV)().o.XHR;class he extends b{static featureName=se.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,se.T,t),this.dt=new ae(e.agentIdentifier),this.handler=(e,t,r,n)=>(0,w.p)(e,t,r,n,this.ee);try{const e={xmlhttprequest:"xhr",fetch:"fetch",beacon:"beacon"};g.gm?.performance?.getEntriesByType("resource").forEach((t=>{if(t.initiatorType in e&&0!==t.responseStatus){const r={status:t.responseStatus},n={rxSize:t.transferSize,duration:Math.floor(t.duration),cbTime:0};ge(r,t.name),this.handler("xhr",[r,n,t.startTime,t.responseEnd,e[t.initiatorType]],void 0,a.K7.ajax)}}))}catch(e){}ne(this.ee),Z(this.ee),function(e,t,r,n){function i(e){var t=this;t.totalCbs=0,t.called=0,t.cbTime=0,t.end=x,t.ended=!1,t.xhrGuids={},t.lastSize=null,t.loadCaptureCalled=!1,t.params=this.params||{},t.metrics=this.metrics||{},e.addEventListener("load",(function(r){T(t,e)}),(0,A.jT)(!1)),g.lR||e.addEventListener("progress",(function(e){t.lastSize=e.loaded}),(0,A.jT)(!1))}function o(e){this.params={method:e[0]},ge(this,e[1]),this.metrics={}}function s(t,r){e.loader_config.xpid&&this.sameOrigin&&r.setRequestHeader("X-NewRelic-ID",e.loader_config.xpid);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i){var o=!1;i.newrelicHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("newrelic",i.newrelicHeader),o=!0),i.traceContextParentHeader&&(r.setRequestHeader("traceparent",i.traceContextParentHeader),i.traceContextStateHeader&&r.setRequestHeader("tracestate",i.traceContextStateHeader),o=!0),o&&(this.dt=i)}}function c(e,r){var n=this.metrics,i=e[0],o=this;if(n&&i){var a=G(i);a&&(n.txSize=a)}this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.body=i,this.listener=function(e){try{"abort"!==e.type||o.loadCaptureCalled||(o.params.aborted=!0),("load"!==e.type||o.called===o.totalCbs&&(o.onloadCalled||"function"!=typeof r.onload)&&"function"==typeof o.end)&&o.end(r)}catch(e){try{t.emit("internal-error",[e])}catch(e){}}};for(var s=0;s<ue;s++)r.addEventListener(de[s],this.listener,(0,A.jT)(!1))}function d(e,t,r){this.cbTime+=e,t?this.onloadCalled=!0:this.called+=1,this.called!==this.totalCbs||!this.onloadCalled&&"function"==typeof r.onload||"function"!=typeof this.end||this.end(r)}function u(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&!this.xhrGuids[r]&&(this.xhrGuids[r]=!0,this.totalCbs+=1)}function l(e,t){var r=""+V(e)+!!t;this.xhrGuids&&this.xhrGuids[r]&&(delete this.xhrGuids[r],this.totalCbs-=1)}function f(){this.endTime=(0,S.t)()}function h(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-added",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function p(e,r){r instanceof fe&&"load"===e[0]&&t.emit("xhr-load-removed",[e[1],e[2]],r)}function m(e,t,r){t instanceof fe&&("onload"===r&&(this.onload=!0),("load"===(e[0]&&e[0].type)||this.onload)&&(this.xhrCbStart=(0,S.t)()))}function v(e,r){this.xhrCbStart&&t.emit("xhr-cb-time",[(0,S.t)()-this.xhrCbStart,this.onload,r],r)}function b(e){var t,r=e[1]||{};if("string"==typeof e[0]?0===(t=e[0]).length&&g.RI&&(t=""+g.gm.location.href):e[0]&&e[0].url?t=e[0].url:g.gm?.URL&&e[0]&&e[0]instanceof URL?t=e[0].href:"function"==typeof e[0].toString&&(t=e[0].toString()),"string"==typeof t&&0!==t.length){t&&(this.parsedOrigin=(0,ie.D)(t),this.sameOrigin=this.parsedOrigin.sameOrigin);var i=n.generateTracePayload(this.parsedOrigin);if(i&&(i.newrelicHeader||i.traceContextParentHeader))if(e[0]&&e[0].headers)s(e[0].headers,i)&&(this.dt=i);else{var o={};for(var a in r)o[a]=r[a];o.headers=new Headers(r.headers||{}),s(o.headers,i)&&(this.dt=i),e.length>1?e[1]=o:e.push(o)}}function s(e,t){var r=!1;return t.newrelicHeader&&(e.set("newrelic",t.newrelicHeader),r=!0),t.traceContextParentHeader&&(e.set("traceparent",t.traceContextParentHeader),t.traceContextStateHeader&&e.set("tracestate",t.traceContextStateHeader),r=!0),r}}function y(e,t){this.params={},this.metrics={},this.startTime=(0,S.t)(),this.dt=t,e.length>=1&&(this.target=e[0]),e.length>=2&&(this.opts=e[1]);var r,n=this.opts||{},i=this.target;"string"==typeof i?r=i:"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof le?r=i.url:g.gm?.URL&&"object"==typeof i&&i instanceof URL&&(r=i.href),ge(this,r);var o=(""+(i&&i instanceof le&&i.method||n.method||"GET")).toUpperCase();this.params.method=o,this.body=n.body,this.txSize=G(n.body)||0}function R(e,t){if(this.endTime=(0,S.t)(),this.params||(this.params={}),(0,ce.iW)(this.params))return;let n;this.params.status=t?t.status:0,"string"==typeof this.rxSize&&this.rxSize.length>0&&(n=+this.rxSize);const i={txSize:this.txSize,rxSize:n,duration:(0,S.t)()-this.startTime};r("xhr",[this.params,i,this.startTime,this.endTime,"fetch"],this,a.K7.ajax)}function x(e){const t=this.params,n=this.metrics;if(!this.ended){this.ended=!0;for(let t=0;t<ue;t++)e.removeEventListener(de[t],this.listener,!1);t.aborted||(0,ce.iW)(t)||(n.duration=(0,S.t)()-this.startTime,this.loadCazptureCalled||4!==e.readyState?null==t.status&&(t.status=0):T(this,e),n.cbTime=this.cbTime,r("xhr",[t,n,this.startTime,this.endTime,"xhr"],this,a.K7.ajax))}}function T(e,r){e.params.status=r.status;var n=function(e,t){var r=e.responseType;return"json"===r&&null!==t?t:"arraybuffer"===r||"blob"===r||"json"===r?G(e.response):"text"===r||""===r||void 0===r?G(e.responseText):void 0}(r,e.lastSize);if(n&&(e.metrics.rxSize=n),e.sameOrigin){var i=r.getResponseHeader("X-NewRelic-App-Data");i&&((0,w.p)(O.rs,["Ajax/CrossApplicationTracing/Header/Seen"],void 0,a.K7.metrics,t),e.params.cat=i.split(", ").pop())}e.loadCaptureCalled=!0}t.on("new-xhr",i),t.on("open-xhr-start",o),t.on("open-xhr-end",s),t.on("send-xhr-start",c),t.on("xhr-cb-time",d),t.on("xhr-load-added",u),t.on("xhr-load-removed",l),t.on("xhr-resolved",f),t.on("addEventListener-end",h),t.on("removeEventListener-end",p),t.on("fn-end",v),t.on("fetch-before-start",b),t.on("fetch-start",y),t.on("fn-start",m),t.on("fetch-done",R)}(e,this.ee,this.handler,this.dt),this.importAggregator(e)}}function ge(e,t){var r=(0,ie.D)(t),n=e.params||e;n.hostname=r.hostname,n.port=r.port,n.protocol=r.protocol,n.host=r.hostname+":"+r.port,n.pathname=r.pathname,e.parsedOrigin=r,e.sameOrigin=r.sameOrigin}const pe={},me=["pushState","replaceState"];function ve(e){const t=function(e){return(e||B.ee).get("history")}(e);return!g.RI||pe[t.debugId]++||(pe[t.debugId]=1,(0,W.YM)(t).inPlace(window.history,me,"-")),t}var be=i(3738);const{He:ye,bD:Re,d3:xe,Kp:we,TZ:Te,Lc:Ae,uP:Ee,Rz:Se}=be;class _e extends b{static featureName=Te;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Te,t);if(!(0,m.V)(this.agentIdentifier))return void this.deregisterDrain();const r=this.ee;let n;ve(r),this.eventsEE=(0,F.u)(r),this.eventsEE.on(Ee,(function(e,t){this.bstStart=(0,S.t)()})),this.eventsEE.on(Ae,(function(e,t){(0,w.p)("bst",[e[0],t,this.bstStart,(0,S.t)()],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),r.on(Se+xe,(function(e){this.time=(0,S.t)(),this.startPath=location.pathname+location.hash})),r.on(Se+we,(function(e){(0,w.p)("bstHist",[location.pathname+location.hash,this.startPath,this.time],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)}));try{n=new PerformanceObserver((e=>{const t=e.getEntries();(0,w.p)(ye,[t],void 0,a.K7.sessionTrace,r)})),n.observe({type:Re,buffered:!0})}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(e,{resourceObserver:n})}}var Oe=i(2614);class Ne extends b{static featureName=t.TZ;#i;#o;constructor(e,r=!0){let n;super(e,t.TZ,r),this.replayRunning=!1,this.#o=e;try{n=JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem("".concat(Oe.H3,"_").concat(Oe.uh)))}catch(e){}(0,p.SR)(e.agentIdentifier)&&this.ee.on(t.G4.RECORD,(()=>this.#a())),this.#s(n)?(this.#i=n?.sessionReplayMode,this.#c()):this.importAggregator(e),this.ee.on("err",(e=>{this.replayRunning&&(this.errorNoticed=!0,(0,w.p)(t.G4.ERROR_DURING_REPLAY,[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee))})),this.ee.on(t.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(e=>{this.replayRunning=e}))}#s(e){return e&&(e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.FULL||e.sessionReplayMode===Oe.g.ERROR)||(0,p.Aw)(this.agentIdentifier)}#d=!1;async#c(e){if(!this.#d){this.#d=!0;try{const{Recorder:t}=await Promise.all([i.e(891),i.e(222)]).then(i.bind(i,8589));this.recorder??=new t({mode:this.#i,agentIdentifier:this.agentIdentifier,trigger:e,ee:this.ee}),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording}catch(e){}this.importAggregator(this.#o,{recorder:this.recorder,errorNoticed:this.errorNoticed})}}#a(){this.featAggregate?this.featAggregate.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&this.featAggregate.initializeRecording(Oe.g.FULL,!0):(this.#i=Oe.g.FULL,this.#c(t.Qb.API),this.recorder&&this.recorder.parent.mode!==Oe.g.FULL&&(this.recorder.parent.mode=Oe.g.FULL,this.recorder.stopRecording(),this.recorder.startRecording(),this.abortHandler=this.recorder.stopRecording))}}var Ie=i(3333);class Pe extends b{static featureName=Ie.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,Ie.TZ,t);const r=[e.init.page_action.enabled,e.init.performance.capture_marks,e.init.performance.capture_measures,e.init.user_actions.enabled];g.RI&&e.init.user_actions.enabled&&(Ie.Zp.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,w.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)),!0))),Ie.qN.forEach((e=>(0,A.sp)(e,(e=>(0,w.p)("ua",[e],void 0,this.featureName,this.ee)))))),r.some((e=>e))?this.importAggregator(e):this.deregisterDrain()}}var je=i(993),Ce=i(3785);class ke extends b{static featureName=je.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,je.TZ,t);const r=this.ee;this.ee.on("wrap-logger-end",(function([e]){const{level:t,customAttributes:n}=this;(0,Ce.R)(r,e,n,t)})),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),g.gm?(this.features={},(0,x.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(R),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,u.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=d(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,x.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[R,_,_e,Ne,he,N,L,Pe,ke],loaderType:"pro"})})()})();</script> <link rel="profile" href="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml/vocab" /> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta name="keywords" content="" /> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays" /> <meta http-equiv="content-language" content="en-us" /> <link href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays" rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" /> <link href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays" rel="alternate" hreflang="en" /> <link href="https://www.rndsystems.com/cn/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays" rel="alternate" hreflang="zh-cn" /> <meta name="baidu-site-verification" content="NoHNFT2tiZ" /> <title>Luminex Assays and Luminex High Performance Assays: R&D Systems</title> <meta name="description" content="View our Luminex® Multiplex Assays and Luminex High Performance Assay products. Our Luminex bead-based multiplex assays are compatible with all Luminex instrumentation systems" /> <script id="json-ld" type="application/ld+json">[{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"WebPage","breadcrumb":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ListItem","position":1,"item":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Thing","@id":"https://www.rndsystems.com/","name":"Home"}},{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ListItem","position":2,"item":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Thing","@id":"https://www.rndsystems.com/products","name":"Products"}},{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"ListItem","position":3,"item":{"@context":"http://schema.org","@type":"Thing","@id":"https://www.rndsystems.com/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays","name":"Luminex\u00ae Assays, Instruments, & Software"}}]},"potentialaction":{"query":""}}]</script> <meta name="generator" content="Drupal 7 (https://www.drupal.org)" /> <link rel="shortlink" href="https://www.rndsystems.com/node/1098676" /> <meta property="og:site_name" content="www.rndsystems.com" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Luminex® Assays, Instruments, & Software" /> <meta property="og:image" content="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/Social/2019RnDSystemslogoV.png" /> <style> @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/themes/base/minified/jquery.ui.core.min.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/themes/base/minified/jquery.ui.theme.min.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/themes/base/minified/jquery.ui.menu.min.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/themes/base/minified/jquery.ui.autocomplete.min.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/modules/system/system.base.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/css/blueimp-gallery.min.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/css/datatables.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_quickorder_responsive/css/et_quickorder_responsive.css?snl6xl"); </style> <style> @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/themes/base/minified/jquery.ui.tooltip.min.css?snl6xl"); </style> <style> @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/colorbox_node/colorbox_node.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_bestseller_products/css/styles.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_datasheet_page_alert/css/et_datasheet_page_alert.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_internationalization/css/et_internationalization.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_product_page_promo/css/et_product_page_promo.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_recommendation_engine/css/et_recommendation_engine.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_recommendation_engine/css/owl.carousel.min.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_recommendation_engine/css/owl.theme.default.min.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_searchbar_autocomplete/css/et_searchbar_autocomplete.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_top_scroll/css/top_scroll.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/modules/field/theme/field.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/modules/node/node.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/views/css/views.css?snl6xl"); </style> <style>.infobox_section{border:thin solid black;padding:10px;margin-bottom:5px;} </style> <style> @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/userInterface/ckeditor/css/ckeditor.css?snl6xl"); </style> <style> @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/ctools/css/ctools.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_messages/et_messages_admin.css?snl6xl"); @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_messages/skins/default/et_messages.css?snl6xl"); </style> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css" media="all" /> <style> @import url("https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/css/style.css?snl6xl"); </style>   <script defer="defer" src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/files/google_tag/language/google_tag.en.script.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/jquery/2.1/jquery.min.js?v=2.1.4"></script> <script>jQuery.migrateMute=true;jQuery.migrateTrace=false;</script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/jquery-migrate/1/jquery-migrate.min.js?v=1"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/misc/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js?v=2.1.4"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/misc/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js?v=2.1.4"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/misc/jquery.once.js?v=1.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.core.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.widget.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/misc/drupal.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jquery_cookie.js?v=1.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.position.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/misc/ui/jquery.ui.position-1.13.0-backport.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.menu.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.autocomplete.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_searchbar/js/searchbar_autocomplete.js?v=1"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jQuery_cycle2.js?v=2.1.6"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jquery.blueimp-gallery.min.js?v=2.33.0"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/blueimp_et_handler.js?v=2.33.0"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jquery_hoverintent.js?v=1.8.1"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jquery_lazyload.js?v=1.9.1"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jquery_datatables.js?v=1.9.4"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jquery_tablesorter.js?v=2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/underscore.js?v=1.6.0"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/external/jquery.cookie.js?v=67fb34f6a866c40d0570"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/jquery.form/4/jquery.form.min.js?v=4.2.1"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_quickorder_responsive/js/et_quickorder_responsive.js?v=1.0.32"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.effect.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.effect-highlight.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/replace/ui/ui/minified/jquery.ui.tooltip.min.js?v=1.10.2"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/misc/ajax.js?v=7.98"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/jquery_update/js/jquery_update.js?v=0.0.1"></script> <script src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <script defer="defer" src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_onecall/js/et_onecall.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/fields/entityreference/js/entityreference.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_internationalization/js/et_internationalization.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_javafunctions/js/jQuery_et.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_recommendation_engine/js/et_recommendation_engine.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_recommendation_engine/js/owl.carousel.min.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_top_scroll/js/top_scroll.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/marketo_ma/js/marketo_ma.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/libraries/colorbox/jquery.colorbox-min.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/libraries/DOMPurify/purify.min.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/colorbox/js/colorbox.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/colorbox/js/colorbox_load.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_cookie_policy/js/et_cookie_policy.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_internationalization/js/rnd_distributors.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_search/json_viewer/js/jsonviewer.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_searchbar/js/et_searchbar.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/themes/bootstrap/js/misc/_progress.js?v=7.98"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/et_commerce/et_atc_blocks/js/et_atc_blocks.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/et_commerce/et_atc_blocks/js/et_atc_cart_summary.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_combined_seo/js/et_combined_seo.js?snl6xl"></script> <script>var dataLayer = dataLayer || []; dataLayer.push({"email": ""});</script> <script>var dataLayer = dataLayer || [] dataLayer.push({"event":"userRole","userRole":"anonymous user"});</script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_messages/et_messages.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/rnd.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/et_mobile_theme.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/rnd_menu.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/jquery.livequery.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/jquery.cluetip.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/distributors.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/et_atc_blocks.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/themes/RnD_2017/js/blueimp.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/enterprise-tech/et_cms_template_modifications/js/search_bar.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/modules/contrib/fields/field_group/field_group.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/rndsystems.com/modules/colorbox_node/colorbox_node.js?snl6xl"></script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/themes/bootstrap/js/misc/ajax.js?snl6xl"></script> <script>jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","pathPrefix":"","setHasJsCookie":0,"ajaxPageState":{"theme":"RnD_2017","theme_token":"epIyG_wQkEXlZuDffFF_RYhYnU7GLQL_yBxP_DVQ4ws","jquery_version":"2.1","js":{"0":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/bootstrap.js":1,"public:\/\/google_tag\/language\/google_tag.en.script.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery\/2.1\/jquery.min.js":1,"1":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery-migrate\/1\/jquery-migrate.min.js":1,"misc\/jquery-extend-3.4.0.js":1,"misc\/jquery-html-prefilter-3.5.0-backport.js":1,"misc\/jquery.once.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.core.min.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.widget.min.js":1,"misc\/drupal.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jquery_cookie.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.position.min.js":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.position-1.13.0-backport.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.menu.min.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.autocomplete.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_searchbar\/js\/searchbar_autocomplete.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jQuery_cycle2.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jquery.blueimp-gallery.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/blueimp_et_handler.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jquery_hoverintent.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jquery_lazyload.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jquery_datatables.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jquery_tablesorter.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/underscore.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/external\/jquery.cookie.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/jquery.form\/4\/jquery.form.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_quickorder_responsive\/js\/et_quickorder_responsive.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.effect.min.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.effect-highlight.min.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/replace\/ui\/ui\/minified\/jquery.ui.tooltip.min.js":1,"misc\/ajax.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/jquery_update\/js\/jquery_update.js":1,"https:\/\/resources.rndsystems.com\/bootstrap\/bootstrap.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_onecall\/js\/et_onecall.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/fields\/entityreference\/js\/entityreference.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_internationalization\/js\/et_internationalization.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/js\/jQuery_et.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_recommendation_engine\/js\/et_recommendation_engine.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_recommendation_engine\/js\/owl.carousel.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_top_scroll\/js\/top_scroll.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/marketo_ma\/js\/marketo_ma.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/colorbox\/jquery.colorbox-min.js":1,"sites\/all\/libraries\/DOMPurify\/purify.min.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/js\/colorbox.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/colorbox\/js\/colorbox_load.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_cookie_policy\/js\/et_cookie_policy.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_internationalization\/js\/rnd_distributors.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_search\/json_viewer\/js\/jsonviewer.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_searchbar\/js\/et_searchbar.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/misc\/_progress.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/et_commerce\/et_atc_blocks\/js\/et_atc_blocks.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/et_commerce\/et_atc_blocks\/js\/et_atc_cart_summary.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_combined_seo\/js\/et_combined_seo.js":1,"2":1,"3":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_messages\/et_messages.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/rnd.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/et_mobile_theme.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/rnd_menu.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/jquery.livequery.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/jquery.cluetip.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/distributors.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/et_atc_blocks.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/js\/blueimp.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_cms_template_modifications\/js\/search_bar.js":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/fields\/field_group\/field_group.js":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/colorbox_node\/colorbox_node.js":1,"sites\/all\/themes\/bootstrap\/js\/misc\/ajax.js":1},"css":{"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.core.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.theme.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.menu.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.autocomplete.css":1,"modules\/system\/system.base.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/css\/blueimp-gallery.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_javafunctions\/css\/datatables.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_quickorder_responsive\/css\/et_quickorder_responsive.css":1,"misc\/ui\/jquery.ui.tooltip.css":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/modules\/colorbox_node\/colorbox_node.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_bestseller_products\/css\/styles.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_datasheet_page_alert\/css\/et_datasheet_page_alert.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_internationalization\/css\/et_internationalization.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_product_page_promo\/css\/et_product_page_promo.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_recommendation_engine\/css\/et_recommendation_engine.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_recommendation_engine\/css\/owl.carousel.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_recommendation_engine\/css\/owl.theme.default.min.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_searchbar_autocomplete\/css\/et_searchbar_autocomplete.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_top_scroll\/css\/top_scroll.css":1,"modules\/field\/theme\/field.css":1,"modules\/node\/node.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/views\/css\/views.css":1,"0":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/userInterface\/ckeditor\/css\/ckeditor.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/ctools\/css\/ctools.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_messages\/et_messages_admin.css":1,"sites\/all\/modules\/enterprise-tech\/et_messages\/skins\/default\/et_messages.css":1,"https:\/\/resources.rndsystems.com\/bootstrap\/drupal-bootstrap.min.css":1,"https:\/\/resources.rndsystems.com\/bootstrap\/bootstrap.min.css":1,"sites\/rndsystems.com\/themes\/RnD_2017\/css\/style.css":1}},"colorbox":{"transition":"elastic","speed":"350","opacity":"0.85","slideshow":false,"slideshowAuto":true,"slideshowSpeed":"2500","slideshowStart":"start slideshow","slideshowStop":"stop slideshow","current":"{current} of {total}","previous":"\u00ab Prev","next":"Next \u00bb","close":"Close","overlayClose":true,"returnFocus":true,"maxWidth":"98%","maxHeight":"98%","initialWidth":"300","initialHeight":"250","fixed":true,"scrolling":false,"mobiledetect":true,"mobiledevicewidth":"480px","file_public_path":"\/sites\/rndsystems.com\/files","specificPagesDefaultValue":"admin*\nimagebrowser*\nimg_assist*\nimce*\nnode\/add\/*\nnode\/*\/edit\nprint\/*\nprintpdf\/*\nsystem\/ajax\nsystem\/ajax\/*"},"country_name":"United States","et_internationalization":{"social":" \u003Ctable\u003E\n \u003Ctr\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RnDSystems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022fp_social_facebook\u0022\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RnDSystems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003EFind us on Facebook\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003C\/tr\u003E\n \u003Ctr\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.twitter.com\/RnDSystems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022fp_social_twitter social\u0022\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.twitter.com\/RnDSystems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022social_text\u0022\u003EFollow us on Twitter\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003C\/tr\u003E\n \u003Ctr\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/RnDSystems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022fp_social_youtube social\u0022\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/RnDSystems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022social_text\u0022\u003EWatch us on YouTube\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003C\/tr\u003E\n \u003Ctr\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/r\u0026amp;d-systems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022fp_social_linkedin social\u0022\u003E\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003Ctd\u003E\u003Ca href=\u0022http:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/r\u0026amp;d-systems\u0022 target=\u0022_blank\u0022\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\u0022social_text\u0022\u003EConnect with us on LinkedIn\u003C\/div\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E\u003C\/td\u003E\n \u003C\/tr\u003E\n \u003C\/table\u003E","distphone":"(65) 62720788"},"et_onecall":{"active":"true"},"et_searchbar":{"min_chars":"2"},"etMessages":{"position":"center","vertical":"0","horizontal":"10","fixed":1,"width":"400px","autoclose":0,"opendelay":"0.3","disable_autoclose":0,"show_countdown":1,"hover_autoclose":1,"popin":{"effect":"fadeIn","duration":"slow"},"popout":{"effect":"fadeIn","duration":"slow"}},"et_quickorder_responsive":{"enabled":false,"show_cart":"0","display_price":"0","isDistributor":false},"field_group":{"div":"full","html-element":"full"},"colorbox_node":{"width":"600px","height":"600px"},"bootstrap":{"anchorsFix":"0","anchorsSmoothScrolling":"0","formHasError":1,"popoverEnabled":1,"popoverOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"right","selector":"","trigger":"click","triggerAutoclose":1,"title":"","content":"","delay":0,"container":"body"},"tooltipEnabled":1,"tooltipOptions":{"animation":1,"html":0,"placement":"auto left","selector":"","trigger":"hover focus","delay":0,"container":"body"}}});</script>                <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/favicons/apple-touch-icon.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="32x32" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/favicons/favicon32x32.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" sizes="16x16" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/favicons/favicon16x16.png"> <link rel="manifest" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/favicons/site.webmanifest"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/favicons/favicon.ico"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="R&D Systems"> <meta name="application-name" content="R&D Systems"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#ffffff"> <meta name="msapplication-config" content="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/favicons/browserconfig.xml"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#ffffff"> </head> <body class="html not-front not-logged-in no-sidebars page-node page-node- page-node-1098676 node-type-product-category i18n-en">     <div id="skip-link"> <a href="#main-content" class="element-invisible element-focusable">Skip to main content</a> </div> <div class="region region-page-top"> <noscript aria-hidden="true"><iframe src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-5JK4G7" height="0" width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe></noscript> </div> <header id="header" role="banner">   <div id="bb_container"> <div id="brands_bar"> <div class="region region-brands-bar"> <section id="block-bt-brands-bar-bt-brands-bar" class="block block-bt-brands-bar clearfix"> <li class="bb_biotechne"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Bio-Techne"></a></li><li class="bb_rndsystems active"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_self" aria-label="R&D Systems"></a></li><li class="bb_novusbio"><a href="https://www.novusbio.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Novus Biologicals"></a></li><li class="bb_tocris"><a href="https://www.tocris.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Tocris Bioscience"></a></li><li class="bb_proteinsimple"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/brands/proteinsimple" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="ProteinSimple"></a></li><li class="bb_biospacific"><a href="https://www.biospacific.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="BiosPacific"></a></li><li class="bb_cliniqa"><a href="https://www.cliniqa.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="Cliniqa"></a></li><li class="bb_acd"><a href="https://acdbio.com/ " rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="ACD"></a></li><li class="bb_rndheme"><a href="https://www.rndheme.com" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank" aria-label="R&D Heme"></a></li> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div id="hd_container"> <div id="logo_block"> <section id="block-logo-block-logo" class="block block-logo-block clearfix"> <a href="/" title="RnD Systems" class="active"></a> </section> </div> <div id="search_bar"> <div class="region region-search-bar"> <section id="block-et-searchbar-et-searchbar-bar" class="block block-et-searchbar clearfix"> <form name="et_searchbar" method="GET" action="/search" class="search_form"><div class="et_searchbar"> <input autocomplete="off" name="keywords" type="text" class="et_searchbar_wide et_searchbar_default" value="" placeholder="Search keyword, molecule name, target, catalog number, or product type" data-default="" spellcheck="false"/><input type="submit" value="" class="search_btn fp_mag_glass_wideSearch"></div></form> </section> </div> </div> <div id="cart_menu_mobile" class="atc_cart_summary_icon"></div> <div id="account_menu_mobile"></div> <div id="account_menu"> <div class="region region-account-menu"> <section id="block-et-internationalization-country-dropdown" class="block block-et-internationalization clearfix"> <div id="internationalization_country_select"> <div class="internationalization_drop"></div> </div> </section> <section id="block-et-internationalization-sign-in" class="block block-et-internationalization clearfix"> <div id="sign_in"><a href="/user/login" rel="nofollow"><noscript>Account</noscript></a></div> </section> <section id="block-et-cookie-policy-cookie-policy" class="block block-et-cookie-policy clearfix"> <div></div> </section> <section id="block-et-atc-blocks-et-atc-cart-summary" class="block block-et-atc-blocks clearfix"> <ul class="menu nav"> <li class="first last leaf active"><div class="atc_blocks_items_in_cart" style="display:none;"></div></li> </ul> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mm_container"> <div id="main_menu_mobile"></div> <nav id="main_menu"> <div class="region region-main-menu"> <section id="block-menu-menu-master-menu" class="block block-menu clearfix"> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first expanded active-trail active dropdown"><a href="/products" class="active-trail" id="menu-master-menu-116406" data-target="#">Products <span class="caret"></span></a><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="dropdown-menu"><li class="first expanded active-trail active dropdown"><span class="active-trail nolink" id="menu-master-menu-116611" data-target="#" tabindex="0">Products by Category <span class="caret"></span></span><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="third-level-menu"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/products/proteins" id="menu-master-menu-121156">Recombinant Proteins</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/good-manufacturing-practices-gmp-grade-proteins" id="menu-master-menu-116631">GMP Proteins</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/antibodies" id="menu-master-menu-120916">Antibodies</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/elisas" id="menu-master-menu-120906">ELISAs</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/cometassay" id="menu-master-menu-120986">CometAssay</a></li> <li class="leaf active-trail active"><a href="/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays" class="active-trail active" id="menu-master-menu-121061">Luminex Assays</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/luminex-instrumentation" id="menu-master-menu-120461">Luminex Instruments</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/cell-culture" id="menu-master-menu-121146">Cell Culture</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/stem-cell-products" id="menu-master-menu-122806">Stem Cell Products</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/small-molecules-peptides" id="menu-master-menu-116706">Small Molecules & Peptides</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/enzymes" id="menu-master-menu-121116">Enzymes</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/elispot-kits-fluorospot-kits" id="menu-master-menu-116731">ELISpots</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/cdna-clones" id="menu-master-menu-116736">cDNA Clones</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/flow-cytometry-workflow-solutions" id="menu-master-menu-120941">Flow Cytometry Workflow Solutions</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/products/proteome-profiler-antibody-arrays" id="menu-master-menu-116746">Proteome Profiler Antibody Arrays</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded dropdown"><span id="menu-master-menu-116616" data-target="#" class="nolink" tabindex="0">Products by Research Area <span class="caret"></span></span><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="third-level-menu"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/products/cell-therapy" id="menu-master-menu-116751">Cell Therapy</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/immunotherapy" id="menu-master-menu-116761">Immunotherapy</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/research-area/cancer" id="menu-master-menu-116771">Cancer</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/research-area/immunology" id="menu-master-menu-116781">Immunology</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/research-area/neuroscience" id="menu-master-menu-116791">Neuroscience</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/cell-proliferation-viability-apoptosis" id="menu-master-menu-116821">Apoptosis and Cell Viability</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/products/activity-assays-reagents" id="menu-master-menu-116831">Biological Activity Assays</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/research-area/glycobiology" id="menu-master-menu-116836">Glycobiology</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/research-area/cardiovascular-biology" id="menu-master-menu-116851">Cardiovascular Biology</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/products/ubiquitin-related-products" id="menu-master-menu-122741">Ubiquitin</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="last leaf menu-background two-column menu_products_image"><div class="menu_image_mask"><img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/navigation/products05-2017b.jpg" alt="Our Products" /></div><span class="btn nolink" tabindex="0">Our Products</span></li></ul></li> <li class="expanded dropdown"><a href="/services" id="menu-master-menu-116401" data-target="#">Services <span class="caret"></span></a><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="dropdown-menu short"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/services" id="menu-master-menu-121056">All Custom Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/protein-services" id="menu-master-menu-120591">Custom Protein Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/luminex-assays-custom-development-services" id="menu-master-menu-122756">Luminex Custom Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/custom-antibody-services" id="menu-master-menu-120551">Custom Antibody Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/assay-production-custom-development-services" id="menu-master-menu-116866">Assay Custom Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/custom-services-cell-gene-therapies" id="menu-master-menu-121151">Custom Services for Cell & Gene Therapies</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/genome-engineering" id="menu-master-menu-122691">Genome Engineering Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/bioactivity-testing-services" id="menu-master-menu-116911">Bioactivity Testing Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/custom-chemistry" id="menu-master-menu-116901">Chemistry Services</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/bulk-quote-request" id="menu-master-menu-116916">Bulk/Custom Formulation</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/services/custom-cdna-cloning" id="menu-master-menu-116926">Custom cDNA Cloning</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-background one-column menu_services_image"><div class="menu_image_mask"><img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/navigation/services12-15.jpg" alt="Expedite Your Research" /></div><h4>Expedite Your Research</h4><a href="/services" class="btn">Expedite Your Research</a></li><li class="last leaf"><a href="/services/gmp-antibody-services" id="menu-master-menu-122711">Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) Antibody Services</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded dropdown"><a href="/pathways" id="menu-master-menu-116411" data-target="#">Pathways <span class="caret"></span></a><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="dropdown-menu short"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/pathways/cancer" id="menu-master-menu-116556">Cancer</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/cardiovascular-biology" id="menu-master-menu-116561">Cardiovascular Biology</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/developmental-biology" id="menu-master-menu-116566">Development</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/glycobiology" id="menu-master-menu-116571">Glycobiology</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/immunology" id="menu-master-menu-116576">Immunology</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/neuroscience" id="menu-master-menu-116581">Neuroscience</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/proteases" id="menu-master-menu-116586">Proteases & Other Enzymes</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/signal-transduction" id="menu-master-menu-116591">Signal Transduction</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/stem-cells" id="menu-master-menu-116596">Stem Cell</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways/ubiquitin-related-modifiers-and-pathways" id="menu-master-menu-116601">Ubiquitin, Related Modifiers, & Pathways</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/pathways" id="menu-master-menu-116606">View All Pathways</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-background one-column menu_pathways_image"><div class="menu_image_mask"><img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/navigation/pathwaysXX.jpg" alt="Explore Our Interactive Pathways" /></div><h4>Award-Winning Interactive Pathways</h4><a href="/pathways" class="btn">Explore Our Interactive Pathways</a></li></ul></li> <li class="expanded dropdown"><a href="/resources" id="menu-master-menu-116416" data-target="#">Resources <span class="caret"></span></a><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="dropdown-menu short"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/research-area" id="menu-master-menu-117016">Research Areas</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/protocols-troubleshooting-guides" id="menu-master-menu-117026">Protocols/Troubleshooting Guides/Videos</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/technical-information" id="menu-master-menu-117036">Technical Information</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/articles" id="menu-master-menu-117046">Articles</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/faqs" id="menu-master-menu-117056">Help & FAQs</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/literature" id="menu-master-menu-117071">Literature</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/literature-request" id="menu-master-menu-117081">Request Literature</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/calculators" id="menu-master-menu-117091">Calculators</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/posters" id="menu-master-menu-117096">Posters</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/blog" id="menu-master-menu-117106">Blog</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/promotions" id="menu-master-menu-117121">Promotions</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/grants-scholarships/bio-techne-travel-grants" id="menu-master-menu-117126">Travel Grants</a></li> <li class="leaf menu-background one-column menu_resources_image"><div class="menu_image_mask"><img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/navigation/resources-2017.jpg" alt="Request Literature" /></div><h4>Posters, Brochures, Whitepapers & Reference Guides</h4><a href="/literature-request" class="btn">Request Literature</a></li><li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/cell-markers" id="menu-master-menu-120471">Cell Markers</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/promotions/get-your-new-lab-and-running" id="menu-master-menu-121241">New Lab Program</a></li> </ul></li> <li class="expanded dropdown"><a href="/quality" id="menu-master-menu-116421" data-target="#">R&D Systems Quality <span class="caret"></span></a><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="dropdown-menu short"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/quality" title="" id="menu-master-menu-116936">Quality Philosophy</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality/people" title="" id="menu-master-menu-116946">People</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality/place" title="" id="menu-master-menu-116956">Place</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality/performance" title="" id="menu-master-menu-116966">Performance</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality/product-development" title="" id="menu-master-menu-116976">Product Development</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality/customer-satisfaction" title="" id="menu-master-menu-116986">Customer Satisfaction</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality/rnd-systems-quality-advantage" title="" id="menu-master-menu-117001">The R&D Systems Quality Advantage</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality/documents-certifications-and-faqs" title="" id="menu-master-menu-117006">Documents, Certifications, & FAQs</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-background one-column menu_quality_image"><div class="menu_image_mask"><img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/menu-backgrounds/scientists.jpg" alt="R&D Systems Quality" /></div><h4>Experts in Reagent Quality</h4><span class="btn nolink" tabindex="0">R&D Systems Quality</span></li></ul></li> <li class="expanded dropdown"><a href="/about-us" id="menu-master-menu-116436" data-target="#">About Us <span class="caret"></span></a><div class="menu_toggle"></div><ul class="dropdown-menu short"><li class="first leaf"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/about/careers" id="menu-master-menu-116481">Careers</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/brands" target="_blank" id="menu-master-menu-116491">Bio-Techne Brands</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="https://investors.bio-techne.com/" target="_blank" id="menu-master-menu-116501">Investor Relations</a></li> <li class="last leaf menu-background one-column menu_about_image"><div class="menu_image_mask"><img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/navigation/aboutUsXX02.jpg" alt="Join Us" /></div><h4>Our People are Our Greatest Asset</h4><a href="/about-us/career-opportunities" class="btn">Join Us</a></li></ul></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/support/contact-us" id="menu-master-menu-116471">Contact Us</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> </nav> </div> </header> <div class="breadcrumbs_wrapper"> <div class="breadcrumbs_container"> <div class="breadcrumb"><a href="/">Home</a> <span class="breadcrumb_separator">/</span> <a href="/products">Products</a> <span class="breadcrumb_separator">/</span> Luminex® Assays, Instruments, & Software</div> </div> </div> <div class="main-container container"> <section> <a id="main-content"></a> <h1 class="page-header">Luminex® Assays, Instruments, & Software</h1> <div class="region region-content"> <section id="block-system-main" class="block block-system clearfix"> <article id="node-1098676" class="node node-product-category group_no_search_section_wrap clearfix" about="/products/luminex-assays-and-high-performance-assays" typeof="sioc:Item foaf:Document"> <header> <span property="dc:title" content="Luminex® Assays, Instruments, & Software" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span><span property="sioc:num_replies" content="0" datatype="xsd:integer" class="rdf-meta element-hidden"></span> </header> <div class="required-fields group-hero-image-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-hero-image field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/dw-luminex-assays-pg-background-updated.jpg" class="et-image-image" title="R&D Systems Luminex Assays" alt="R&D Systems Luminex Assays" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><div class="product-category-search-wrapper col-xs-12 col-sm-8 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-9"><h2 class="group-search-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-search-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Search Luminex Assays</div></div></div></h2><div class="group-search-wrapper field-group-div"><div class="field field-name-field-pre-faceted-search field-type-et-faceted-search field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <form action="/search" class="form-inline" method="get" id="faceted_search_bar"> <div class="form-group keyword-input"> <input type="hidden" name="category" value="Luminex Assays"> <input id="pc_facet" type="textfield" name="keywords" placeholder="Keywords"/> </div> <input type="submit" name="submit" value="Search" id="pc_submit" class="btn btn-primary"/> </form> </div> </div></div></div></div></div><div id="product-category-wrapper" class="row group-product-category-wrapper field-group-div"><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-8 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-9 group-left-wrapper field-group-div"><div class="group-intro field-group-div"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-introduction paragraphs-items-field-introduction-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-introduction field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div id="luminex-fixed" name="luminex-fixed"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-md-3 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Build your Luminex assay by analyte" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12192019-luminex-pillar-page-icon-1-legos.png" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper"> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/luminex/analytes">Build by Analyte</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Choose your Luminex panel" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12192019-luminex-pillar-page-icon-2-panels-v2.png" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper"> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/products/luminex-panels-high-performance-panels-luminex-assay-panels">Choose by Panel</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Custom Luminex Services" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12192019-luminex-pillar-page-icon-3-gears.png" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper"> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/services/luminex-assays-custom-development-services">Custom Projects</a></p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-md-3 text-center"> <div class="card"><img alt="Luminex Instruments" class="img-responsive center-block" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12192019-luminex-pillar-page-icon-4-luminex.png" /> <div class="group-title-wrapper"> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/products/luminex-instrumentation">Luminex Instruments</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-12"> <p> </p> <p><em><strong>“Luminex assays from R&D Systems combine accuracy and performance with the breadth of content that we look for when multiplexing using Luminex Technology.”</strong></em></p> <p>Daniel Mckeone M.D.</p> <p>Pulmonary Immunology & Physiology Core</p> <p>Penn State University</p> <p> </p> </div> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div><div class="group-basic-video field-group-div"> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-basic-paragraph paragraphs-items-field-basic-paragraph-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-basic-paragraph field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Contents</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} </style> <ul> <li><a href="#intro">What is a Luminex<sup>®</sup> Multiplex Assay?</a></li> <li><a href="#immunoassay">Which R&D Systems<sup>®</sup> Luminex<sup>®</sup> Immunoassay is right for me?</a></li> <li><a href="#instrument">Which Luminex<sup>®</sup> Instrument is right for me?</a></li> <li><a href="#accessories">Luminex Accessories</a></li> <li><a href="#researcharea">Luminex by Research Area</a></li> <li><a href="#howtorun">How to Run an R&D Systems Luminex<sup>®</sup> Assay</a></li> <li><a href="#protocols">Luminex Protocols, Assay Principles, and Guides</a></li> </ul> <p><a name="intro"></a></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">What is a Luminex Multiplex Assay?</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="row"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="padded_row"> <div class="col-xs-6" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p>Luminex multiplex assays utilize color-coded superparamagnetic beads coated with analyte-specific antibodies. Beads recognizing different target analytes are mixed together and incubated with the sample. Captured analytes are subsequently detected using a cocktail of biotinylated detection antibodies and a streptavidin-phycoerythrin conjugate.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/what-luminex-assay">What is a Luminex Assay</a> <a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/resources/technical/luminex-assay-principle">View Assay Principle</a></p> <p> </p> </div> <div class="col-xs-3" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p><a href="/resources/technical/luminex-assay-principle"><img alt="Luminex Bead-based Multiplex Assay Principle" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12202019-luminex-pillar-page-img1.png" title="View the Luminex Bead-based Multplex Assay Principle" width="300px" /></a></p> <p><a name="intro"></a></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="row"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="padded_row"> <div class="col-xs-6" style="margin-top: 20px"> <h2><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/reagents/luminex-assays/luminex-discovery-assays" target="_blank">Luminex<sup>®</sup> Assays</a></h2> <p>Luminex Assays from R&D Systems are designed to maximize multiplexing capacity and flexibility while maintaining assay specificity.</p> <ul> <li>Analyte flexibility with the largest, mix and match menu on the market</li> <li>Faster time to results with premixed beads sets</li> <li>Performance validated and tested</li> <li>Fast delivery times</li> </ul> <p><strong>Advantages:</strong> Flexibility-Pick and choose from 100s of analytes across multiple species including human, mouse, rat and porcine. Personalize your Luminex Panel today. Guaranteed performance.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-senary" href="https://www.bio-techne.com/reagents/luminex-assays/luminex-discovery-assays" target="_blank">Learn More About Luminex Assays</a></p> </div> <div class="col-xs-3" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p><a href="/products/luminex-assays"><img alt="Luminex Assays" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/luminex-configurable-600x600.jpg?v=1" width="300px" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <p> </p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="row"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="padded_row"> <div class="col-xs-6" style="margin-top: 20px"> <h2><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/reagents/luminex-assays/luminex-high-performance-assays" target="_blank">Luminex<sup>®</sup> High Performance Assays</a></h2> <p>The R&D Systems’ Luminex High Performance are correlated to Quantikine<sup>®</sup> ELISA Kits. This provides you with accurate and consistent Luminex assay solutions. Rigorous assay validation for specificity, precision, stability, linearity and recovery ensure quality results.</p> <ul> <li>Optimized panels</li> <li>Pick and choose analytes</li> <li>Pre-mixed for optimal performance</li> <li>Extensive menu of analytes</li> <li>Fast delivery times</li> </ul> <p><strong>Advantages:</strong> Correlated to Quantikine ELISAs. Custom diluents and extensive development provide precise and accurate Luminex panels.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-senary" href="https://www.bio-techne.com/reagents/luminex-assays/luminex-high-performance-assays" target="_blank">Learn More About Luminex High Performance Assays</a></p> <p> </p> </div> <div class="col-xs-3" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p><a href="/products/luminex-high-performance-assays"><img alt="Luminex High Performance Assays" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12202019-luminex-pillar-page-img2-panels-v2.jpg" width="300px" /></a></p> <p><a name="immunoassay"></a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Which R&D Systems Luminex Multiplex Assay is right for me?</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} .arrow-left {width: 0; height: 0; border-top: 10px solid transparent; border-bottom: 10px solid transparent; border-left: 10px solid white; position: relative;left: -10px;top: -12px;} </style> <table class="table table-bordered table-stripped" width="100%"> <thead> <tr> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">Assay</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">Multiple Analytes</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">Screening and Discovery</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">Correlated to Quantikine</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">Economy</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">Quantitative</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">High Sensitivity</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="12%">Small Sample Volume</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td class="lt_gray">Luminex<sup>®</sup> Assays</td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td> </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td> </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> </tr> <tr> <td class="lt_gray">Luminex<sup>®</sup> High Performance Assays</td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td> </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td> </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> <td align="center"> ✔ </td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p> </p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="row"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="padded_row"> <div class="col-xs-6" style="margin-top: 20px"> <h2><a href="/services/luminex-assays-custom-development-services">Custom Luminex Services</a></h2> <p>Employ our assay experts and our extensive in-house collection of antibodies and proteins to build your specific custom multiplex panel. We do the development work and you get faster time to answers, ultimately saving you money.</p> <ul> <li>Create multiplex assays for existing, or new, analytes</li> <li>Develop assays for your unique specifications</li> <li>Validate for your specific sample types</li> <li>Supply agreements available</li> </ul> <p><strong>Advantages:</strong> Your analytes, your specifications, your timeframe.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-senary" href="/services/luminex-assays-custom-development-services">Learn More About Custom Luminex Services</a></p> <p> </p> <p><a name="instrument"></a></p> </div> <div class="col-xs-3" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p><a href="/services/luminex-assays-custom-development-services"><img alt="Luminex Assays" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12202019-luminex-pillar-page-img3-panels.png" width="300px" /></a></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Which Luminex Instrument is right for me?</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} .arrow-left {width: 0; height: 0; border-left: 10px solid white; position: relative;left: -10px;top: -12px;} </style> <table class="table table-stripped" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="33%"><a href="/products/lx-200-with-xponent-31_lx200-xpon31" title="Luminex 100/200"><img alt="Luminex 100/200 Luminex Instrumentation" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/LMNX_LX200v4.png" style="vertical-align: bottom;" title="Luminex 100/200" width="175" /></a></td> <td width="33%"><a href="/products/flexmap-3d-with-xponent-42_flexmap-3d-ruo" title="FLEXMAP 3D®"><img alt="FLEXMAP 3D Luminex Instrumentation" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/LMNX_FLEXMAP_3Dv4.png" style="vertical-align: bottom;" title="FLEXMAP 3D" width="175" /></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="table table-bordered table-stripped" width="100%"> <thead> <tr> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%">Luminex 200™</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%">Luminex FLEXMAP 3D®</th> </tr> <tr> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%"><a class="btn btn-senary" href="/products/luminex-200-ruo-system-w-xponent-42_lx200-xpon-ruo ">More about 200</a></th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%"><a class="btn btn-senary" href="/products/flexmap-3d-with-xponent-42_flexmap-3d-ruo">More about FLEXMAP 3D</a></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Flexible, flow-based workhorse</td> <td>Advanced, versatile and high throughput</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="table table-stripped" width="100%"> <tbody> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="33%"><a href="/products/luminex-intelliflex-single-reporter_intelliflex-ruo" title="XMAP® INTELLIFLEX RUO"><img alt="XMAP® INTELLIFLEX RUO" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/products/luminex-xmap-intelliflex-175x175.png" style="vertical-align: bottom;" title="XMAP® INTELLIFLEX RUO" width="175" /></a></td> <td width="33%"><a href="/products/luminex-intelliflex-dr-se-dual-reporter_intelliflex-drse-ruo" title="XMAP® INTELLIFLEX DR-SE RUO"><img alt="XMAP® INTELLIFLEX DR-SE RUO Instrumentation" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/products/luminex-xmap-intelliflex-drse-175x175.png" style="vertical-align: bottom;" title="XMAP® INTELLIFLEX DR-SE RUO" width="175" /></a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <table class="table table-bordered table-stripped" width="100%"> <thead> <tr> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%">XMAP® INTELLIFLEX® RUO</th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%">XMAP® INTELLIFLEX DR-SE RUO</th> </tr> <tr> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%"><a class="btn btn-senary" href="/products/luminex-intelliflex-single-reporter_intelliflex-ruo">More about INTELLIFLEX RUO</a></th> <th align="center" class="blue_high" width="33%"><a class="btn btn-senary" href="/products/luminex-intelliflex-dr-se-dual-reporter_intelliflex-drse-ruo">More about INTELLIFLEX DR-SE RUO</a></th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td>Compact with largest dynamic range</td> <td>Dual Reporter INTELLIFELX option</td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><a class="btn btn-senary" href="mailto:customerservice.na@bio-techne.com?subject=Luminex%20Bundle%20info">Let’s talk About Luminex Assay and Instrument Bundles</a></p> <p><a name="accessories"></a></p> <p> </p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} </style> <h2>Luminex Accessories</h2> <p>Find the accessories you need to run your Luminex assays from calibration kits, verification kits, drive fluid, sheath fluid, etc.</p> <ul> <li><a href="/search?keywords=INTELLIFLEX">xMAP® INTELLFILEX Accessories</a></li> <li><a href="/search?keywords=Magpix">MAGPIX® Accessories</a></li> <li><a href="/search?keywords=luminex+200">Luminex 100/200 Accessories</a></li> <li><a href="/search?keywords=flexmap+">FLEXMAP 3D Accessories</a></li> <li><a href="/products/96-well-magnetic-plate-separator_lu-mag-01">Magnetic Separator Plate</a></li> </ul> <p><a name="researcharea"></a></p> <p> </p> <div class="row"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="padded_row"> <div class="col-xs-6"> <h2>Quantist Data Analysis Software</h2> <p>Our new Quantist software allows for quick and efficient data analysis with an intuitive design and straightforward user interface.  Take control of your data with our new and powerful Quantist software.</p> <ul> <li>Intuitive design allows for easier data manipulation</li> <li>Easily compare multiple assays</li> <li>Quickly exclude outliers and low bead counts</li> <li>Compatible with CSV files from all Luminex instruments</li> </ul> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="https://www.bio-techne.com/reagents/luminex/luminex-software-quantist" target="_blank">Start Your Quantist 30-Day Free Trial</a></p> <p> </p> </div> <div class="col-xs-3"> <p><a href="/products/quantist-analysis-software_quantist" target="_blank"><img alt="Quantist Software logo" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/products/quantist-icon-600x600.png" width="300px" /></a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <h2>Luminex by Research Area</h2> <style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} </style> <p>Quickly find Luminex panels by research areas</p> <ul> <li><a href="/search?keywords=LKTM010+OR+FCSTM02+OR+LKTM003+OR+FCSTM07+OR+FCSTM17">Cancer</a></li> <li><a href="/search?keywords=+LKTM008+or+LKTM009+or+LKTM010+or+LKTM011+or+LKTM012+or+LKTM014+or+FCSTM03++or+FCSTM04+or++FCSTM14+or+FCSTM18+or+FCSTM21+or++FCSTM17">Immunology</a></li> <li><a href="/search?keywords=LKTM013+or+FCSTM16+or+FCSTM08">Metabolism</a></li> <li><a href="/search?keywords=FCSTM13+or+LKTM010++or+FCSTM11+or+FCSTM12+or+FCSTM18">Biomarkers</a></li> <li><a href="/products/luminex-panels-high-performance-panels-luminex-assay-panels">More Panels</a></li> </ul> <p><a name="howtorun"></a></p> <p> </p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">How to Run an R&D Systems Luminex Assay: Protocol, Tips & Tricks</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="row"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="padded_row"> <div class="col-xs-6" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p>This video is a general step-by-step guide to running an R&D Systems Luminex Assay.</p> <p><a class="btn btn-tertiary" href="/resources/protocols/how-run-rd-systems-luminex-assay">Watch the Tips and Tricks Video</a></p> </div> <div class="col-xs-3" style="margin-top: 20px"> <p><a href="/resources/protocols/how-run-rd-systems-luminex-assay"><img alt="How to run a Luminex Assay" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/12202019-luminex-pillar-page-img2.jpg" width="300px" /></a></p> <p><a name="protocols"></a></p> <p> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Luminex Protocols, Assay Principles, and Guides</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} </style> <ul> <li><a href="/resources/protocols/troubleshooting-guide-luminex">Troubleshooting Guide: Luminex Assays</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xUhUPeLyTEs&t=3s">R&D Systems<sup>®</sup> Immunoassays and Luminex<sup>®</sup> Instruments Video</a></li> <li><a href="/services/luminex-assays-custom-development-services">Luminex<sup>®</sup> Custom Services</a></li> <li><a href="/resources/protocols/protocol-characterization-human-regulatory-t-cells">Protocol for the Characterization of Human Regulatory T Cells</a></li> <li><a href="/resources/protocols/protocol-differentiation-and-characterization-human-th1-cells">Protocol for the Differentiation and Characterization of Human Th1 Cells</a></li> <li><a href="/resources/protocols/protocol-differentiation-and-characterization-human-th2-cells">Protocol for the Differentiation and Characterization of Human Th2 Cells</a></li> <li><a href="/resources/protocols/protocol-differentiation-and-characterization-human-th17-cells">Protocol for the Differentiation and Characterization of Human Th17 Cells</a></li> <li><a href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/BR_LuminexAssaysandInstruments_ASDFY20-9967.pdf">Luminex<sup>®</sup> Assays and Instruments</a></li> <li><a href="/what-luminex-assay">What is a Luminex Assay</a></li> </ul> <p><a name="articles"></a></p> <p> </p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Setting the Standard in Product Quality</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><p>Our customers have high expectations. That’s why every raw material and compete kit goes through stringent quality control testing to make sure our assays meet your performance goals for precision, accuracy and reproducibility. It’s quality at the core you can count on. <a href="/four-fundamentals-immunoassay-quality">Learn more about our R&D Systems immunoassay quality story</a>.</p> <p> </p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-title-and-basic-html" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="group-basic-div field-group-div"><h2 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Luminex Articles and Additional Resources</div></div></div></h2><p class="group-desc field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-teaser-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><style type="text/css">.card {padding: 15px 0;} .group-hero-image-wrapper {margin:0 0 20px;} </style> <p><a href="/resources/faqs/luminex-assays">Luminex FAQs</a></p> <p><a href="https://info.rndsystems.com/application-note-luminex-fixation.html?_ga=2.100899073.1637455010.1626967733-1072352382.1565709882">R&D Systems Luminex Assays Fixation Protocol</a></p> <p><a href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/an_custom-protein-luminex-web-updated.pdf?_ga=2.206085267.1637455010.1626967733-1072352382.1565709882">Custom Multiplex Coronavirus Serological Assay</a></p> <p><a href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/site/an_th1-th2-th17_lum19-1420.pdf?_ga=2.206085267.1637455010.1626967733-1072352382.1565709882">Luminex Immunoassays for Classification of T Cells</a></p> <p><a href="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/products/rnd-systems-crohns-disease-biomarkers.pdf?v=2&_ga=2.206085267.1637455010.1626967733-1072352382.1565709882">Analyzing Crohn’s Disease Biomarkers with Luminex</a></p> <p><a href="/product-highlights/unique-luminex-analytes">Unique Luminex Analytes</a></p> <p><a href="/blog/luminex-hp-assays-101-overcoming-multiplexing-challenges">Luminex High-Performance Assays 101</a></p> <p><a href="/resources/literature/immunoassay-solutions-neuroinflammation">Immunoassay Solutions for Neuroinflammation</a></p> <p><a href="/resources/posters/predicting-cell-line-variability-cardiomyocyte-differentiation-efficiency-using">Predicting Cell Line Variability in Cardiomyocyte Differentiation Efficiency Using Luminex Assays</a></p> <p><a href="/resources/posters/predicting-successful-pluripotent-stem-cell-differentiation-using-non-invasive">Predicting Successful Pluripotent Stem Cell Differentiation Using Luminex Assays</a></p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Other Immunoassays</strong></p> <p><a href="/products-highlights/immunoassay-workflow-solutions-research-scientists">Immunoassay Workflow Solutions</a></p> <p><a href="/products/proteome-profiler-antibody-arrays">Proteome Profiler Arrays</a></p> <p><a href="/products/elispot-kits-fluorospot-kits">Elispot and Fluorospot Kits</a></p> <p><a href="/products/elisas">R&D Systems<sup>®</sup> ELISA Kits</a></p> <p><a href="/products/duoset-elisa-development-systems">DuoSet<sup>®</sup> ELISA Development Systems</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.proteinsimple.com/ella.html" target="_blank">Ella - Your Next Generation ELISA</a></p> <p><a href="/products/quantikine-quickit-elisas-rd-systems">Quantikine<sup>®</sup> QuicKit<sup>™</sup> ELISAs from R&D Systems</a></p> <p> </p> <p><strong>Luminex Videos</strong></p> <p><a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RKbzN0-h1UI&t=105s">How to Run an R&D Systems Luminex<sup>®</sup> Assay: Protocol, Tips & Tricks</a></p> <p><a href="/blog/rnd-systems-immunoassays-and-luminex-instruments-video">R&D Systems<sup>®</sup> Immunoassays and Luminex® Instruments Video</a></p> <p> </p> <p><span style="font-size:10px;">Luminex®, MAGPIX®, Luminex® 100/200™, FLEXMAP 3D®, and xMAP INTELLIFLEX® are trademarks of Luminex Corporation.</span></p> </div></div></div></p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div></div><div class="col-xs-12 col-sm-4 col-md-3 col-lg-3 col-xl-3 group-featured-content-wrapper field-group-div"><h2 class="field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-title field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"> Featured Content</div></div></div></h2> <div class="paragraphs-items paragraphs-items-field-featured-content paragraphs-items-field-featured-content-full paragraphs-items-full"> <div class="field field-name-field-featured-content field-type-paragraphs field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/human-tumor-biomarker-luminex-performance-assay_fcstm25">New! Human Tumor Biomarker Performance Panel</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/products/human-tumor-biomarker-performance-feature.png" class="et-image-image" alt="Luminex Immuno-Oncology Assay" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">28 cancer biomarkers for sensitive early cancer detection</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/human-tumor-biomarker-luminex-performance-assay_fcstm25">Build Panel</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/mouse-xl-cytokine-luminex-performance-premixed-kit_fcstm20">Mouse XL Performance Panel</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.rndsystems.com/images/research-areas/mousexl-featured-content.png" class="et-image-image" title="New! Mouse XL Performance Panel" alt="Luminex mouse cytokine panel" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">The largest customizable mouse cytokine panel available featuring 45 mix and match targets for biomarker discovery</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/mouse-xl-cytokine-luminex-performance-premixed-kit_fcstm20">View Mouse Cytokine Panel</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item even"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/reagents/luminex-assays/early-cancer-detection">A Groundbreaking Initiative in Early Cancer Detection</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="https://resources.bio-techne.com/bio-techne-assets/images/applications/dividing-cancer-cell-hero1.png" class="et-image-image" title="cancer cells" alt="3d rendering of cancer cells multiplying" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Improving early cancer detection hinges on better diagnostic tools. Learn how a pioneering effort between Bio-Techne and Luminex</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/reagents/luminex-assays/early-cancer-detection" target="_blank">Early Cancer Detection Solutions</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="field-item odd"><div class="entity entity-paragraphs-item paragraphs-item-featured-content" about="" typeof=""> <div class="content"> <div class="collapsible group-featured-content field-group-div m-featured-product speed-fast effect-none"> <h3><span class="field-group-format-toggler">Featured Content</span></h3> <div class="field-group-format-wrapper" style="display: block;"><h4 class="group-title-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-title field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/luminex-instrumentation">INTELLIFLEX Luminex Instruments</a></div></div></div></h4><div class="required-fields group-img-wrapper field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-img field-type-et-image-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><div class=""> <div class="hero-image-text-content"> <div class="hero-image-text-content-inner"> </div> </div> <img loading="lazy" src="//resources.rndsystems.com/images/products/luminex-xmap-intelliflex-drse-grey-397x315.png" class="et-image-image" title="New! INTELLIFLEX Luminex Instruments - including IntelliFlex DRSE" alt="product photo of INTELLIFLEX Luminex xMAP IntelliFlex DRSE, sliding sample door is open and touchscreen is illuminated" /> </div> </div></div></div></div><p class="group-featured-content-text field-group-html-element"><div class="field field-name-field-featured-content-text field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Flexible and versatile multiplexing instrument for enhanced workflow automation</div></div></div></p><div class="group-learn-more-wrapper field-group-html-element btn btn-tertiary"><div class="field field-name-field-learn-more field-type-link-field field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/products/luminex-instrumentation">View Luminex Instruments</a></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div></div> </article> </section> <section id="block-block-26" class="block block-block clearfix">  <div class="embeddedServiceInvitation" id="snapins_invite" aria-live="assertive" role="dialog" aria-atomic="true" style="display: none;"> <div class="embeddedServiceInvitationHeader" aria-labelledby="snapins_titletext" aria-describedby="snapins_bodytext" style="height: 48px;"> <img id="embeddedServiceAvatar" /> <span class="embeddedServiceTitleText" id="snapins_titletext">Need help?</span> <button type="button" id="closeInvite" class="embeddedServiceCloseIcon" aria-label="Exit invitation">×</button> </div> <div class="embeddedServiceInvitationBody"> <p id="snapins_bodytext">How can we help you?</p> </div> <div class="embeddedServiceInvitationFooter" aria-describedby="snapins_bodytext"> <button type="button" class="embeddedServiceActionButton" id="rejectInvite">Close</button> <button type="button" class="embeddedServiceActionButton" id="acceptInvite">Start Chat</button> </div> </div> </section> <section id="block-et-messages-et-messages-block" class="block block-et-messages clearfix"> <span></span> </section> <section id="block-et-relatedcontent-menu-et-relatedcontent-menu-block" class="block block-et-relatedcontent-menu clearfix"> <div class="relatedcontent_links"><h3>Related Information</h3></div> <div class="row evenheight"><div class="col-md-6 col-xs-12"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/services/luminex-assays-custom-development-services" class="btn btn-senary btn-relatedinfo" itemprop="relatedLink">Luminex Custom Services</a></div><div class="col-md-6 col-xs-12"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/resources/faqs/luminex-assays" class="btn btn-senary btn-relatedinfo" itemprop="relatedLink">Luminex FAQs</a></div><div class="col-md-6 col-xs-12"><a href="https://www.rndsystems.com/target/multiplex-cytokine-assay-kits" class="btn btn-senary btn-relatedinfo" itemprop="relatedLink">Multiplex Cytokine Assay Kits</a></div></div> </section> </div> </section> </div> <footer id="footer_wrapper" class="container-fluid"> <div id="footer_wrapper_container" class="row"> <div id="footer" class="container"> <div id="footer_container" class="row"> <nav class="footer_column footer_column_1 col-xs-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="region region-footer-column-1"> <section id="block-menu-menu-footer-popular-searches" class="block block-menu clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Popular Products</h2> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/search?category=Proteins%20and%20Enzymes" title="" id="menu-footer-popular-searches-28211">Bioactive Proteins</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/search?category=Luminex%20Assays" title="" id="menu-footer-popular-searches-28216">Luminex Assays</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/search?category=ELISAs" title="" id="menu-footer-popular-searches-28221">ELISA Kits</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/search?category=Small%20Molecules" title="" id="menu-footer-popular-searches-28226">Small Molecules</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/search?category=Primary%20Antibodies" title="" id="menu-footer-popular-searches-28231">Primary Antibodies</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> </nav> <nav class="footer_column footer_column_2 col-xs-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="region region-footer-column-2"> <section id="block-menu-menu-footer-company-information" class="block block-menu clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Company Information</h2> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/about-us" title="" id="menu-footer-company-information-63901">About Us</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/about/careers" id="menu-footer-company-information-63911">Careers</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/quality" title="" id="menu-footer-company-information-63916">R&D Systems Quality</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="https://www.bio-techne.com/brands" id="menu-footer-company-information-24546">Bio-Techne Brands</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> </nav> <nav class="footer_column footer_column_3 col-xs-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="region region-footer-column-3"> <section id="block-menu-menu-footer-support" class="block block-menu clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Support</h2> <ul class="menu nav"><li class="first leaf"><a href="/support/contact-us" title="" id="menu-footer-support-32351">Contact Us</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/customer-service-ordering-info" id="menu-footer-support-63931">Ordering R&D Systems Products</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/distributors" title="" id="menu-footer-support-32366">Distributors</a></li> <li class="leaf"><a href="/resources/protocols-troubleshooting-guides" title="" id="menu-footer-support-32371">Protocols</a></li> <li class="last leaf"><a href="/resources/faqs" title="" id="menu-footer-support-24551">FAQs</a></li> </ul> </section> </div> </nav> <div class="footer_column footer_column_4 col-xs-12 col-sm-3"> <div class="region region-footer-column-4"> <section id="block-block-16" class="block block-block clearfix"> <h2 class="block-title">Stay Connected</h2> <p>Get the latest news, product updates, and promotions:</p> <p><a href="/subscribe" rel="nofollow" class="btn btn-primary" title="Subscribe" target="_blank">Subscribe</a></p> <p>Follow R&D Systems:</p> <p> <a class="social_link" href="https://www.facebook.com/RnDSystems" target="_blank" title="R&D Systems on Facebook"><span class="icon-facebook-square"></span></a> <a class="social_link" href="https://x.com/RnDSystems" target="_blank" title="R&D Systems on Twitter"><span class="icon-twitter-square"></span></a> <a class="social_link" href="https://www.youtube.com/user/RnDSystems" target="_blank" title="R&D Systems on YouTube"><span class="icon-youtube-square"></span></a> <a class="social_link" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/r&d-systems" target="_blank" title="R&D Systems on Linkedin"><span class="icon-linkedin-square"></span></a> </p> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </footer> <div id="copyright_wrapper" class="container-fluid"> <div id="copyright_wrapper_container" class="row"> <div id="copyright" class="container"> <div id="copyright_container" class="row"> <div id="copyright_content" class="col-xs-12"> <p> <div class="region region-copyright"> <section id="block-block-21" class="block block-block clearfix"> <div class="copy_left"> <a href="/legal-information" title="Legal Information">Legal</a> | <a href="/legal-information#Terms" title="Terms & Conditions">Terms & Conditions</a> | <a href="/legal-information#privacy" title="Privacy and Cookie Policy">Privacy and Cookie Policy</a> | <a href="/sitemap" title="Sitemap">Sitemap</a> </div> <div class="copy_right">© Copyright 2024 R&D Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.</div> </section> </div> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script>var _hmt = _hmt || []; (function() { var hm = document.createElement("script"); hm.async = true; hm.defer = true; hm.src = "//hm.baidu.com/hm.js?9d5a20d7ef7a7e9d0ba4232fd45e5d3f"; var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0]; s.parentNode.insertBefore(hm, s); })();</script> <script src="https://www.rndsystems.com/sites/all/themes/bootstrap/js/bootstrap.js?snl6xl"></script> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"76fb58fb05","applicationID":"788348530,30870807","transactionName":"YFdbZBFZXxdWAhAMVlkdeFMXUV4KGA8LAVxoQlhXBmdHDVIW","queueTime":38,"applicationTime":612,"atts":"TBBYEllDTBk=","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","agent":""}</script></body> </html>