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mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="બીજી ભાષાના લેખ પર જાઓ. આમાં પ્રાપ્ત છે: ૬૫ ભાષાઓ" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" > ૬૫ ભાષાઓ </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Buffer" title="Амодуль:Buffer – અબખાજિયન" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Амодуль:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="અબખાજિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Аԥсшәа</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9:Buffer" title="وحدة:Buffer – અરબી" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وحدة:Buffer" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9:Buffer" title="وحدة:Buffer – ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="وحدة:Buffer" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ઈજિપ્શિયન અરબી" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – અઝરબૈજાની" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="અઝરબૈજાની" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%98%D9%88%D9%84:Buffer" title="ماژول:Buffer – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ماژول:Buffer" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – બાલિનીસ" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="બાલિનીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – બિસ્લામા" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="બિસ્લામા" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Buffer" title="မော်ဂျူး:Buffer – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="မော်ဂျူး:Buffer" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A1%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B2:Buffer" title="মডিউল:Buffer – બાંગ્લા" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মডিউল:Buffer" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="બાંગ્લા" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – બોસ્નિયન" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="બોસ્નિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – સિબુઆનો" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="સિબુઆનો" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%88%D9%84:Buffer" title="مۆدیوول:Buffer – સેન્ટ્રલ કુર્દિશ" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مۆدیوول:Buffer" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="સેન્ટ્રલ કુર્દિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – ડેનિશ" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="ડેનિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2:Buffer" title="मोड्युल:Buffer – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="मोड्युल:Buffer" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – અંગ્રેજી" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="અંગ્રેજી" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D9%88%D8%AF%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86:Buffer" title="پودمان:Buffer – ફારસી" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پودمان:Buffer" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="ફારસી" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – ફોરિસ્ત" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="ફોરિસ્ત" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – આઇરિશ" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="આઇરિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dulo:Buffer" title="Módulo:Buffer – ગુઆરાની" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Módulo:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="ગુઆરાની" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%B2:Buffer" title="मॉड्यूल:Buffer – હિન્દી" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मॉड्यूल:Buffer" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="હિન્દી" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – ફીજી હિંદી" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="ફીજી હિંદી" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="ઇન્ડોનેશિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo:Buffer" title="Modulo:Buffer – ઇલોકો" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Modulo:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ઇલોકો" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A5%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB:Buffer" title="モジュール:Buffer – જાપાનીઝ" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モジュール:Buffer" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="જાપાનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modhul:Buffer" title="Modhul:Buffer – જાવાનીસ" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Modhul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="જાવાનીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%93%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98:Buffer" title="მოდული:Buffer – જ્યોર્જિયન" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მოდული:Buffer" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="જ્યોર્જિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – કારા-કલ્પક" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="કારા-કલ્પક" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EB%93%88:Buffer" title="모듈:Buffer – કોરિયન" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="모듈:Buffer" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="કોરિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – કુર્દિશ" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="કુર્દિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – લિથુઆનિયન" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="લિથુઆનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulis:Buffer" title="Modulis:Buffer – લાતવિયન" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Modulis:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="લાતવિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – માદુરીસ" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="માદુરીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Madhurâ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB:Buffer" title="Модул:Buffer – મેસેડોનિયન" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Модул:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="મેસેડોનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%98%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%82:Buffer" title="ഘടകം:Buffer – મલયાલમ" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഘടകം:Buffer" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="મલયાલમ" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97:Buffer" title="विभाग:Buffer – મરાઠી" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="विभाग:Buffer" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="મરાઠી" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – મલય" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="મલય" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Buffer" title="မော်ဂျူး:Buffer – બર્મીઝ" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မော်ဂျူး:Buffer" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="બર્મીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AE%E0%AC%A1%E0%AD%8D%E0%AD%9F%E0%AD%81%E0%AC%B2:Buffer" title="ମଡ୍ୟୁଲ:Buffer – ઉડિયા" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ମଡ୍ୟୁଲ:Buffer" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="ઉડિયા" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%8A%E0%A8%B2:Buffer" title="ਮੌਡਿਊਲ:Buffer – પંજાબી" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੌਡਿਊਲ:Buffer" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="પંજાબી" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84:Buffer" title="ماڈیول:Buffer – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ماڈیول:Buffer" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – પશ્તો" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="પશ્તો" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3dulo:Buffer" title="Módulo:Buffer – પોર્ટુગીઝ" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Módulo:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="પોર્ટુગીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – રોમાનિયન" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="રોમાનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – સ્કોટ્સ" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="સ્કોટ્સ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%8A%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84:Buffer" title="ماڊيول:Buffer – સિંધી" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ماڊيول:Buffer" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="સિંધી" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%B1%E1%82%83%E1%82%87%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B0%E1%80%B8:Buffer" title="မေႃႇၵျူး:Buffer – શેન" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မေႃႇၵျူး:Buffer" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="શેન" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – સિંહાલી" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="સિંહાલી" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – સ્લોવેનિયન" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="સ્લોવેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB:Buffer" title="Модул:Buffer – સર્બિયન" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Модул:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="સર્બિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A5%9B%E1%A5%A8%E1%A5%9D%E1%A5%B1_%E1%A5%93%E1%A5%A7%E1%A5%B0:Buffer" title="ᥛᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥧᥰ:Buffer – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="ᥛᥨᥝᥱ ᥓᥧᥰ:Buffer" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target">ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB:Buffer" title="Модул:Buffer – તાજીક" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Модул:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="તાજીક" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%A5:Buffer" title="มอดูล:Buffer – થાઈ" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="มอดูล:Buffer" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="થાઈ" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – તુર્કમેન" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="તુર્કમેન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mod%C3%BCl:Arabellek" title="Modül:Arabellek – ટર્કિશ" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Modül:Arabellek" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="ટર્કિશ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Buffer" title="Модуль:Buffer – તતાર" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Модуль:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="તતાર" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C:Buffer" title="Модуль:Buffer – યુક્રેનિયન" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Модуль:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="યુક્રેનિયન" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84:Buffer" title="ماڈیول:Buffer – ઉર્દૂ" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ماڈیول:Buffer" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="ઉર્દૂ" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modul:Buffer" title="Modul:Buffer – ઉઝ્બેક" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Modul:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="ઉઝ્બેક" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4_%C4%91un:Buffer" title="Mô đun:Buffer – વિયેતનામીસ" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mô đun:Buffer" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="વિયેતનામીસ" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer" title="Module:Buffer – ચાઇનીઝ" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="Module:Buffer" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ચાઇનીઝ" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link 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<div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">વિકિપીડિયામાંથી</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="gu" dir="ltr">Documentation for this module may be created at <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AD%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%97:Buffer/doc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="વિભાગ:Buffer/doc (પાનું અસ્તિત્વમાં નથી)">વિભાગ:Buffer/doc</a> <div class="mw-highlight mw-highlight-lang-lua mw-content-ltr mw-highlight-lines" dir="ltr"><pre><a href="#L-1"></a>--[[============================= <a href="#L-2"></a>This Module was written by Alexander Zhikun He, also known as, User:Codehydro on the English Wikipedia <a href="#L-3"></a> <a href="#L-4"></a>All methods were developed independently and any resemblance to other string buffer libraries would be coincidental. <a href="#L-5"></a>Furthermore, many methods will not work when compiled by standard Lua libraries as they depend on behaviors unique to <a href="#L-6"></a>the MediaMiki Scribunto mod, which, for example, has a getmetatable() method that always returns nil on non-tables. <a href="#L-7"></a>https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Extension:Scribunto/Lua_reference_manual <a href="#L-8"></a> <a href="#L-9"></a>Source code comments may be thin at some points because they are intended to be supplemented by the documentation page: <a href="#L-10"></a>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer/doc <a href="#L-11"></a> <a href="#L-12"></a>Licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License <a href="#L-13"></a>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_3.0_Unported_License <a href="#L-14"></a> <a href="#L-15"></a>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Module:Buffer <a href="#L-16"></a>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/User:Codehydro <a href="#L-17"></a>=============================--]] <a href="#L-18"></a>local function Valid(v)--type validation <a href="#L-19"></a> if v and v~=true then--reject nil/boolean; faster than 2 type() comparisons <a href="#L-20"></a> local str = tostring(v)--functions not filtered since unlikely passed by accident (Scribunto does not have userdata/thread types) <a href="#L-21"></a> if str~=v and str=='table' then return rawget(v, 1) and table.concat(v) end--tostring(string-type) returns same ref; same refs compare faster than type() <a href="#L-22"></a> if str~='' then return str end--numbers are coerced to string per table.concat op; appending in string form saves ops on repeat concat <a href="#L-23"></a> end <a href="#L-24"></a>end <a href="#L-25"></a>local noOp, MBpairs = function()end do local iMap, vMap, oMap, pIter, pOther, pFast, Next--Map <a href="#L-26"></a> local function init()--init = noOp after first run <a href="#L-27"></a> function Next(t) return next, t end--slightly faster to do this than to use select() <a href="#L-28"></a> function pIter(t, k) k = (iMap[t] or MBpairs(t, true) and iMap[t])[not k and 1 or vMap[t][k]] return k, t[k] end--don't use rawget; accepting unmapped tables does not measurably affect performance. <a href="#L-29"></a> function pOther(t, k) k = (oMap[t] or MBpairs(t, true) and oMap[t])[nil==k and 1 or vMap[t][k]] return k, t[k] end--comparison to nil because false is a valid key <a href="#L-30"></a> function pFast(t, k) k = not k and 1 or k < (vMap[t] or #t) and k + 1 or nil return k, t[k] end--mapless iterator; almost as fast as native ipairs; slight performance penalty when length not cached <a href="#L-31"></a> --k and k < (vMap[t] or #t) and k + 1 or not k and 1 or nil return k, t[k] end--mapless iterator; almost as fast as native ipairs; slight performance penalty when length not cached <a href="#L-32"></a> local mk = {__mode = 'k'}--use mode 'k'; found that mode 'kv' sometimes garbage collects maps mid-loop (may not error because iterators auto re-map, but that's expensive) <a href="#L-33"></a> init, iMap, vMap, oMap = noOp, setmetatable({}, mk), setmetatable({}, mk), setmetatable({}, mk)--iMap is numeric keys, oMap is non-numeric keys, and vMap points to next key <a href="#L-34"></a> end <a href="#L-35"></a> function MBpairs(t, ...)--pairs always iterates in order <a href="#L-36"></a> local iter, ex = ... <a href="#L-37"></a> iter = iter==init()--nil <a href="#L-38"></a> if iter and not oMap[t] and ex==nil and rawget(t, 1)~=nil and next(t, #t)==nil then--while possible to miss keys, more thorough check would negate the benefit of pFast <a href="#L-39"></a> vMap[t] = #t return pFast, t, nil <a href="#L-40"></a> elseif ... or not vMap[t] or select('#', ...)~=1 then <a href="#L-41"></a> local ti, tn, to, n = {}, {}, {}, #t--reduces table lookups <a href="#L-42"></a> iMap[t], vMap[t], oMap[t] = ti, tn, to <a href="#L-43"></a> for k = 1, n do ti[k], tn[k] = k, k + 1 end--stage one avoids number type checking op in stage two for most numeric keys <a href="#L-44"></a> for k in (ex or Next)(t) do <a href="#L-45"></a> if not tn[k] then table.insert(tonumber(k)~=k and to or ti, k) end <a href="#L-46"></a> end <a href="#L-47"></a> if #ti~=n then <a href="#L-48"></a> table.sort(ti) <a href="#L-49"></a> for k = 1, #ti do tn[ti[k]] = k + 1 end--somewhat wasteful, but trying to avoid overwriting can be even more expensive <a href="#L-50"></a> end <a href="#L-51"></a> for k = 1, #to do tn[to[k]] = k + 1 end <a href="#L-52"></a> end <a href="#L-53"></a> return iter and pIter or oMap[t] and pOther or noOp, t--noOp for mapless <a href="#L-54"></a> end <a href="#L-55"></a>end <a href="#L-56"></a>local parent, rawkey, spec do--new scope for variables not reused outside (reduces number of var names that need to checked outside of scope) <a href="#L-57"></a> local mkv = {__mode='kv', __call=function(t,k,v)t[k]=v return k end}--shared meta for Buffer parent property, raw mode, and specialized functions <a href="#L-58"></a> parent, rawkey, spec = setmetatable({}, mkv), setmetatable({}, mkv), setmetatable({}, mkv)--shared meta less memory <a href="#L-59"></a>end <a href="#L-60"></a> <a href="#L-61"></a>local MB, MBi, MBmix, buffHTML, gfuncs, noCache, Element do--minimize number of locals per scope to reduce time spent sifting through irrelevant variable names <a href="#L-62"></a> local _stream do local stream--keep stream near top of scope <a href="#L-63"></a> local function init(f)--init = noOp after first run <a href="#L-64"></a> local function each(self, ...) <a href="#L-65"></a> for k = 1, select('#', ...) do <a href="#L-66"></a> k = Valid(select(k, ...))--slightly faster than table.insert(self, (Valid(select(k, ...)))) <a href="#L-67"></a> if k then table.insert(self, k) end <a href="#L-68"></a> end <a href="#L-69"></a> return self <a href="#L-70"></a> end <a href="#L-71"></a> init, stream, _stream = noOp, { <a href="#L-72"></a> __call = function(t, v) v = v and Valid(v) return v and table.insert(t, v) or t end,--last_concat cleared before entering stream mode <a href="#L-73"></a> __index = function(t, i) return i=='each' and each or MB.__index(t, i) and setmetatable(t, MB)[i] end,--no table look up minimizes resources to retrieve the only stream function <a href="#L-74"></a> __tostring = function(t) return setmetatable(t, MB)() end <a href="#L-75"></a> } for k, v in next, MB do stream[k] = stream[k] or v end <a href="#L-76"></a> setmetatable(stream, getmetatable(MB)) <a href="#L-77"></a> end <a href="#L-78"></a> function _stream(self, ...) self.last_concat = init() return setmetatable(self, stream):each(...) end <a href="#L-79"></a> end <a href="#L-80"></a> local function isMBfunc(Buffer, s, ...)--helper for :getParent()-like methods (including getBuffer which does not return a parent) <a href="#L-81"></a> return s and (select('#', ...)==0 and--eventually should figure out to make this work for :getHTML which is very similar <a href="#L-82"></a> (not rawkey[s] and tostring(s):match'^_.*' and MB.__index(Buffer, s) and MB.__index(Buffer, s)(Buffer) or MBmix(Buffer, s))--unprefixed function names append as a string <a href="#L-83"></a> or assert(MB.__index(Buffer, s), ('" %s " does not match any available Module:Buffer function'):format(s))(Buffer, ...)--getParent is a one-way trip so one-time assert not expensive <a href="#L-84"></a> ) or Buffer <a href="#L-85"></a> end <a href="#L-86"></a> local function MBselect(n, ...)--helper for :_out and :_str <a href="#L-87"></a> local n, seps = n - 1, {select(2, ...)} <a href="#L-88"></a> if type(seps[n])=='table' then <a href="#L-89"></a> if buffHTML and rawget(seps[n], buffHTML) then return ... end <a href="#L-90"></a> setmetatable(seps, {__index = setmetatable(seps[n], {__index = function(t) return rawget(t, 1) end})})[n] = nil <a href="#L-91"></a> end <a href="#L-92"></a> return ..., seps <a href="#L-93"></a> end <a href="#L-94"></a> local _inHTML do local lastBuffer, lastHTML <a href="#L-95"></a> local function init(...)--init replaced and new version called on return <a href="#L-96"></a> local create, mwFunc = mw.html.create do <a href="#L-97"></a> local mwHTMLmeta = getmetatable(create()) <a href="#L-98"></a> buffHTML, mwFunc, _inHTML = setmetatable(mw.clone(mwHTMLmeta), getmetatable(MB)), mwHTMLmeta.__index--buffHTML declared near top of module; remove _inHTML from outer scope <a href="#L-99"></a> function init(nodes, ...) <a href="#L-100"></a> local name, args, tag = select(... and type(...)=='table' and 1 or 2, nil, ...) <a href="#L-101"></a> tag = create(Valid(name), args) <a href="#L-102"></a> if nodes then table.insert(nodes, tag.parent and tag or rawset(tag, 'parent', parent[nodes])) end <a href="#L-103"></a> if args then <a href="#L-104"></a> local a, b = args.selfClosing, args.parent <a href="#L-105"></a> args.selfClosing, args.parent = nil <a href="#L-106"></a> if next(args) then Element._add(parent(tag.nodes, tag), args) end <a href="#L-107"></a> args.selfClosing, args.parent = a, b--in case args is reused <a href="#L-108"></a> end <a href="#L-109"></a> return tag <a href="#L-110"></a> end <a href="#L-111"></a> for k, v in next, {[mw] = mwHTMLmeta, <a href="#L-112"></a> __call = function(h, v) return MBmix(spec[h.nodes] and h.nodes or spec(setmetatable(parent(h.nodes, h), MB), Element), v) end, <a href="#L-113"></a> __concat = false,--false means take from MB <a href="#L-114"></a> __eq = false <a href="#L-115"></a> } do buffHTML[k] = v or MB[k] end <a href="#L-116"></a> end <a href="#L-117"></a> local nonSelf, BHi = {tag=true,done=true,allDone=true}, buffHTML.__index do local g <a href="#L-118"></a> g = {__index = function(t, i) <a href="#L-119"></a> if gfuncs and gfuncs[i] then g.__index, gfuncs = gfuncs return g.__index[i] end <a href="#L-120"></a> end} <a href="#L-121"></a> setmetatable(nonSelf, g) <a href="#L-122"></a> setmetatable(BHi, g) <a href="#L-123"></a> end <a href="#L-124"></a> for k in next, nonSelf do--any HTML objects returned by these funcs will be granted Module:Buffer enhancements <a href="#L-125"></a> local func = mwFunc[k] <a href="#L-126"></a> BHi[k] = function(t, ...) local HTML = func(t, ...) return parent[HTML] and HTML or setmetatable(parent(HTML, t), buffHTML) end <a href="#L-127"></a> end <a href="#L-128"></a> do local function joinNode(HTML, sep) <a href="#L-129"></a> local nodes, join = HTML.nodes <a href="#L-130"></a> if noCache and rawkey[sep] or Valid(sep) then join, HTML.nodes = tostring(rawset(HTML, 'nodes', {MB.__call(nodes, sep)})), nodes end <a href="#L-131"></a> return join or tostring(HTML) <a href="#L-132"></a> end <a href="#L-133"></a> for k, v in next, { <a href="#L-134"></a> getParent = function(HTML, ...) lastHTML = HTML return MBi.getParent(HTML:allDone(), ...) end,--return to Buffer that created the HTML tree <a href="#L-135"></a> getBuffer = function(HTML, ...) lastHTML = HTML return isMBfunc(lastBuffer, ...) end,--return to last used <a href="#L-136"></a> killParent = function(HTML, ...) MBi.killParent(HTML:allDone(), ...) return HTML end, <a href="#L-137"></a> _out = function(HTML, ...) <a href="#L-138"></a> if ...==0 then MBi._out(HTML.nodes, ...) return HTML end <a href="#L-139"></a> lastHTML, HTML = HTML, HTML:allDone() <a href="#L-140"></a> local n, ops, seps = select('#', ...) <a href="#L-141"></a> if n > 1 then <a href="#L-142"></a> local ops, seps = MBselect(n, ...) <a href="#L-143"></a> return parent[HTML]:_in(joinNode(HTML, rawget(seps, 0))):_out(ops, rawset(seps, buffHTML, true)) <a href="#L-144"></a> end <a href="#L-145"></a> return parent[HTML]:_(joinNode(HTML, ...)) <a href="#L-146"></a> end, <a href="#L-147"></a> _str = function(HTML, ...)--does not set lastHTML <a href="#L-148"></a> if ...==0 then return joinNode(HTML, select(2, ...)) end--passing 0 strings without calling allDone() <a href="#L-149"></a> local HTML, n = HTML:allDone(), select('#', ...) <a href="#L-150"></a> if n > 1 then <a href="#L-151"></a> local ops, seps = MBselect(n, ...) <a href="#L-152"></a> return parent[HTML]:_in(joinNode(HTML, rawget(seps, 1))):_str(ops, rawset(seps, buffHTML, true)) <a href="#L-153"></a> end <a href="#L-154"></a> return joinNode(HTML, ...) <a href="#L-155"></a> end, <a href="#L-156"></a> _parent = function(HTML, ...) table.insert(HTML.nodes, parent[HTML:allDone()]:_str(...)) return HTML end <a href="#L-157"></a> } do BHi[k] = v end <a href="#L-158"></a> end <a href="#L-159"></a> do local htmlArg, skip, outFuncs = {parent=true,selfClosing=true,tagName=true}, {} <a href="#L-160"></a> do local out local function func(nodes, ...) return out(parent[nodes], ...) end <a href="#L-161"></a> outFuncs = setmetatable({ <a href="#L-162"></a> tag = function(nodes, ...) return parent(setmetatable(init(nodes, ...), buffHTML), parent[nodes]) end, <a href="#L-163"></a> done = function(b, ops) <a href="#L-164"></a> b = parent[b] <a href="#L-165"></a> while b.parent and ops~=0 do b, ops = b.parent, ops and ops - 1 or 0 end <a href="#L-166"></a> return b <a href="#L-167"></a> end <a href="#L-168"></a> }, {__index = function(nodes, i) <a href="#L-169"></a> if rawget(BHi, i) then out = BHi[i] return func end--rawget to exclude globals <a href="#L-170"></a> end}) <a href="#L-171"></a> end <a href="#L-172"></a> Element = { <a href="#L-173"></a> _add = function(nodes, t) <a href="#L-174"></a> for k, v in MBpairs(t), t, skip[t] do (v~=true and MBmix or noOp)(nodes, v) end <a href="#L-175"></a> local HTML = parent[nodes] for k, v in MBpairs(t, false) do <a href="#L-176"></a> if htmlArg[k] then HTML[k] = v <a href="#L-177"></a> elseif v and v~=true then <a href="#L-178"></a> if nonSelf[k] then <a href="#L-179"></a> if k=='tag' then <a href="#L-180"></a> if type(v)=='table' then <a href="#L-181"></a> skip[v], k = 1, rawset(create(Valid(v[1])), 'parent', HTML) <a href="#L-182"></a> Element._add(spec(parent(k.nodes, k, table.insert(nodes, k)), Element), v) <a href="#L-183"></a> if k.selfClosing then k.nodes = nil else spec[k.nodes], parent[k.nodes] = nil end--free memory/reduce clutter; parent ref will auto-unset when k.nodes is nil <a href="#L-184"></a> if not k.tagName then k.styles, k.attributes = nil end <a href="#L-185"></a> else table.insert(nodes, create(v)) end <a href="#L-186"></a> elseif mwFunc[k] then <a href="#L-187"></a> if k=='done' and tonumber(v)~=v and v[1] and tonumber(v[1])==v[1] then skip[v] = 1 end <a href="#L-188"></a> MBmix(outFuncs[k](nodes, skip[v] and v[1]).nodes, v) <a href="#L-189"></a> elseif v[1] or v[2] then <a href="#L-190"></a> k = MBi[k](nodes, unpack(v, 1, rawset(skip, v, k=='_B' and 1 or 2)[v])) <a href="#L-191"></a> Element._add(getmetatable(k) and rawget(k, 'nodes') or k, v)--if k is not a table, then v should not contain any extra keys or this may error. <a href="#L-192"></a> else MBi[k](nodes, v) end--k probably == '_G' or '_R' <a href="#L-193"></a> elseif mwFunc[k] then <a href="#L-194"></a> if type(v)~='table' or rawget(v, 'nodes') then mwFunc[k](HTML, v) <a href="#L-195"></a> else <a href="#L-196"></a> local css = k=='css' <a href="#L-197"></a> for x, y in MBpairs(v, true) do (y and y~=true and mwFunc[k] or noOp)(HTML, css and x:gsub('_', '-') or x, y) end--iterate non-numbers first <a href="#L-198"></a> for _, y in MBpairs(v, nil) do (y and y~=true and mwFunc[k] or noOp)(HTML, y) end--don't bother with gsub since text must be quoted anyhow <a href="#L-199"></a> end <a href="#L-200"></a> elseif rawget(Element, k) or rawget(MBi, k) then <a href="#L-201"></a> if tonumber(v)==v or v[1]==nil or getmetatable(v) then (Element[k] or MBi[k])(nodes, v)--v is probably string-able object, or a table to be handled by :_all <a href="#L-202"></a> else (Element[k] or MBi[k])(nodes, unpack(v, 1, table.maxn(v))) end--v is definately a table <a href="#L-203"></a> else mwFunc.css(HTML, k:gsub('_', '-', 1), tostring(v)) end--oddly enough, :_add clocked its fastest runtime after adding auto-gsub as a feature <a href="#L-204"></a> skip[v] = nil <a href="#L-205"></a> end <a href="#L-206"></a> end <a href="#L-207"></a> return nodes <a href="#L-208"></a> end <a href="#L-209"></a> } <a href="#L-210"></a> local tempMeta = {mode='v', copy={styles=true,attributes=true}} <a href="#L-211"></a> function tempMeta.__index(t, i) return tempMeta.copy[i] and rawset(t, i, MBi._cc(false, 0, t.orig[i]))[i] or t.orig[i] end <a href="#L-212"></a> rawkey[setmetatable(Element, {__index = outFuncs, __concat=function(Element, v) return setmetatable({nodes=spec({}, Element),orig=parent[v]}, tempMeta) end})] = math.huge <a href="#L-213"></a> end <a href="#L-214"></a> function MBi:getHTML(...) <a href="#L-215"></a> lastBuffer = self <a href="#L-216"></a> if ... then <a href="#L-217"></a> if select('#', ...)==1 then return not rawkey[s] and tostring(...):match'^_' and BHi[...] and BHi[...](lastHTML) or lastHTML(...) <a href="#L-218"></a> else return assert(BHi[...], ('" %s " does not match any mw.html or Buffer-mw.html function'):format(tostring(...)))(lastHTML, select(2, ...)) end <a href="#L-219"></a> end <a href="#L-220"></a> return lastHTML <a href="#L-221"></a> end <a href="#L-222"></a> function MBi:_html(...) return MBi._(self, lastHTML, select(spec[self]==Element and select('#', ...)==0 and 1 or 2, true, ...)) end <a href="#L-223"></a> return init(...) <a href="#L-224"></a> end <a href="#L-225"></a> function _inHTML(self, ...) <a href="#L-226"></a> local HTML = init(nil, ...) <a href="#L-227"></a> if HTML.selfClosing and spec[self]==Element then self.last_concat = table.insert(self, HTML) return self end <a href="#L-228"></a> lastBuffer, lastHTML = self, setmetatable(parent(HTML, self), buffHTML)--set after 'args' table processed by :_add <a href="#L-229"></a> return HTML <a href="#L-230"></a> end <a href="#L-231"></a> end <a href="#L-232"></a> local _var, unbuild do local prev, rebuild <a href="#L-233"></a> local function init(...)--init replaced before return <a href="#L-234"></a> local function pick(b, v) return b and table.insert(b, v) or v end <a href="#L-235"></a> local function c(a, num) return rawset(a.a or a, 0, a[0] and a[0] + a.c or num and a[1] or a[1]:byte())[0] end <a href="#L-236"></a> local same, build, alt = {__tostring = function(a, b) return a.a[0] and pick(b, a.a.string and string.char(a.a[0]) or a.a.table and a.a[1][a.a[0]] or a.a[0]) end}, { <a href="#L-237"></a> __index = {c = 1}, <a href="#L-238"></a> __tostring = function(t) return t:_build() end, <a href="#L-239"></a> table = function(a, b) local i = next(a[1], a[0]) or a[0]==#a[1] and next(a[1]) return pick(b, rawset(a.a or a, 0, i)[1][i]) end,--change rate (a.c) ignored since users control the table's contents <a href="#L-240"></a> number = function(a, b) return pick(b, c(a, true)) end, <a href="#L-241"></a> string = function(a, b) return pick(b, string.char(c(a))) end <a href="#L-242"></a> }, {__index = function(a, i) return a.a[i] end, __tostring = function(a, b) return (rawget(a, 0) and a[0]==tostring(a[0]) and rawset(a, 0, a[0]:byte()) or a).a._build(a, b) end} <a href="#L-243"></a> local function shift(t, c) <a href="#L-244"></a> t[0] = t[0] and t[0] + c or t:_build() and t[0] - t.c + c <a href="#L-245"></a> if t.table then t[0] = (t[0] - 1) % #t[1] + 1 end <a href="#L-246"></a> end <a href="#L-247"></a> function rebuild(...) <a href="#L-248"></a> local v, c = ... <a href="#L-249"></a> if v or select('#', ...)==0 then <a href="#L-250"></a> if v and not c then return prev end <a href="#L-251"></a> local meta, c = select(v and 1 or 3, alt, c, same, 0) <a href="#L-252"></a> return setmetatable({a = prev, _build = meta.__tostring, c = c}, meta) <a href="#L-253"></a> elseif v==nil then--no-op <a href="#L-254"></a> elseif c then shift(prev, c)--v == false <a href="#L-255"></a> else prev:_build() end <a href="#L-256"></a> end <a href="#L-257"></a> init, noCache = function(v, c) prev = setmetatable({v, c = c, _build = build[type(v)] or v, [type(v)] = true, alt = {}}, build) return prev end, true <a href="#L-258"></a> return init(...) <a href="#L-259"></a> end <a href="#L-260"></a> function unbuild(sep) <a href="#L-261"></a> for k, v in MBpairs(sep, nil) do <a href="#L-262"></a> k = getmetatable(v) if k and (k==build or k==alt) then shift(v.a or v, -v.c) end <a href="#L-263"></a> end <a href="#L-264"></a> end <a href="#L-265"></a> function _var(self, ...) <a href="#L-266"></a> local obj if ... and ...~=true then obj = init(...) <a href="#L-267"></a> elseif prev then <a href="#L-268"></a> if ...~=false then obj = rebuild(...) <a href="#L-269"></a> else rebuild(...) end <a href="#L-270"></a> end <a href="#L-271"></a> return obj and MBi._(self, obj, nil, true) or self <a href="#L-272"></a> end <a href="#L-273"></a> end <a href="#L-274"></a> local lib; MBi = setmetatable({stream = _stream, <a href="#L-275"></a> _inHTML = _inHTML, <a href="#L-276"></a> _var = _var, <a href="#L-277"></a> _ = function(self, v, ...) <a href="#L-278"></a> local at, raw = select(select('#', ...)==1 and ...==true and 1 or 2, nil, ...) <a href="#L-279"></a> if raw then rawkey[self] = math.huge else v = Valid(v) end <a href="#L-280"></a> if v or raw then <a href="#L-281"></a> if at or rawkey[self] then raw = #self end--if length increases by more than one after table.insert, then set rawkey[self] = math.huge; rawkey[self] may be equal to a previous 'at' <a href="#L-282"></a> at, self.last_concat = at and (tonumber(at)~=at and raw + at or at) <a href="#L-283"></a> table.insert(self, select(at and 1 or 2, at, v)) <a href="#L-284"></a> if at and at < 0 or raw and #self - raw > 1 then rawkey[self] = math.huge elseif at and #self==raw then rawkey[self] = rawkey[self] and math.max(rawkey[self], at) or at end <a href="#L-285"></a> end--above line looks bizarre because one table.insert op may make length jump from 0 to 8: local wtf={[2]=2,[4]=4,[8]=8}mw.log(#wtf,table.insert(wtf,1),#wtf) <a href="#L-286"></a> return self <a href="#L-287"></a> end, <a href="#L-288"></a> _nil = function(self, at, ...) <a href="#L-289"></a> if ...~=true and ...~=false then--faster than type(...) ~= 'boolean' <a href="#L-290"></a> if not at or at=='0' then <a href="#L-291"></a> self[#self] = ... if ... then rawkey[self] = math.huge end <a href="#L-292"></a> else <a href="#L-293"></a> local n, v = tonumber(at), ... <a href="#L-294"></a> if n~=at then <a href="#L-295"></a> if n then n = #self + at <a href="#L-296"></a> elseif at~=true and select('#', ...)==0 then v, n = at, #self end <a href="#L-297"></a> end <a href="#L-298"></a> if n then <a href="#L-299"></a> if v==nil and n > 0 then table.remove(self, n) <a href="#L-300"></a> else self[math.floor(n)], rawkey[self] = v, math.huge end--floor position for consistency with Table library <a href="#L-301"></a> end <a href="#L-302"></a> end <a href="#L-303"></a> self.last_concat = nil <a href="#L-304"></a> end <a href="#L-305"></a> return self <a href="#L-306"></a> end, <a href="#L-307"></a> _all = function(self, t, valKey) <a href="#L-308"></a> for k, v in MBpairs(t) do MBmix(self, v, valKey) end <a href="#L-309"></a> for k, v in valKey and MBpairs(t, false) or noOp, t do <a href="#L-310"></a> if tonumber(v) then MBi._(self, k, v)--self not always a buffer <a href="#L-311"></a> elseif rawget(MBi, k) and v and v~=true then <a href="#L-312"></a> if v[1]==nil or getmetatable(v) then MBi[k](self, v) <a href="#L-313"></a> else MBi[k](self, unpack(v, 1, table.maxn(v))) end <a href="#L-314"></a> end <a href="#L-315"></a> end <a href="#L-316"></a> return self <a href="#L-317"></a> end, <a href="#L-318"></a> _str = function(t, ...) <a href="#L-319"></a> local n = select('#', ...) <a href="#L-320"></a> if n > 1 then <a href="#L-321"></a> local k, ops, seps, r = 2, MBselect(n, ...) <a href="#L-322"></a> r = MB(t(seps[1])) <a href="#L-323"></a> while parent[t] and ops > 1 and r:_(parent[t](seps[k]), 1) do t, k, ops = parent[t], k + 1, ops - 1 end <a href="#L-324"></a> return table.concat(r, seps[k] or nil) <a href="#L-325"></a> end <a href="#L-326"></a> return MB.__call(t, ...) <a href="#L-327"></a> end, <a href="#L-328"></a> _in = function (self, ...) return parent(MB(...), self) end, <a href="#L-329"></a> _out = function(t, ...) <a href="#L-330"></a> if ...==0 then return parent(t, parent[t], MBi._cc(t, t, MB.__call(t, (select(2, ...))), getmetatable(t))) end--love how :_cc needed nothing new to implement this *self pat on back* <a href="#L-331"></a> local n = select('#', ...) <a href="#L-332"></a> if n > 1 then <a href="#L-333"></a> local k, ops, seps = 1, MBselect(n, ...) <a href="#L-334"></a> while parent[t] and ops > 0 do t, k, ops = parent[t]:_(t(seps[k])), k + 1, ops - 1 end <a href="#L-335"></a> elseif parent[t] then return parent[t]:_(t(...)) end <a href="#L-336"></a> return t <a href="#L-337"></a> end, <a href="#L-338"></a> _cc = function(self, clear, copy, meta) <a href="#L-339"></a> if clear then <a href="#L-340"></a> if rawequal(clear, copy) then return self, spec[MBi._cc] and setmetatable(spec[MBi._cc], MB)--rawequal to avoid re-string via __eq in case both are different Buffer objects <a href="#L-341"></a> elseif copy==true then copy = self end <a href="#L-342"></a> if clear~=0 then <a href="#L-343"></a> assert(type(clear)=='table', debug.traceback('Buffer:_cc can only "clear" tables. Did you forget to call with a colon?', 2))--errors can be hard to trace without this <a href="#L-344"></a> for k in self and next or noOp, clear do rawset(clear, k, nil) end <a href="#L-345"></a> else return MBi._cc(false, {unpack(copy)}, copy) end--copy length w/o empty strings; recursion to avoid self = false causing garbage collection (non-weak child may exist) <a href="#L-346"></a> if self==false or copy and type(copy)=='table' then--self==false means copy is a table (saves a type op for recursive calls) <a href="#L-347"></a> meta = meta or getmetatable(copy) <a href="#L-348"></a> if self and #copy > 1 then--preserves length with empty strings; developed from studying http://www.lua.org/source/5.1/ltable.c.html <a href="#L-349"></a> local n, null, i, e = #copy, {}, math.ldexp(2, select(2, math.frexp(#copy)) - 2) <a href="#L-350"></a> e, spec[MBi._cc], parent[null] = i - 1, null, clear <a href="#L-351"></a> for k = 1, e do table.insert(clear, false) end <a href="#L-352"></a> while i<=n do table.insert(clear, i, '') i, null[i] = i + math.ldexp(2, select(2, math.frexp(n - i)) - 2), '' end <a href="#L-353"></a> for k = 1, e do rawset(clear, k, nil) end <a href="#L-354"></a> end <a href="#L-355"></a> for k, v in next, copy do rawset(clear, k, type(v)=='table' and MBi._cc(false, 0, v) or v) end <a href="#L-356"></a> elseif copy then rawset(clear, 1, (Valid(copy))) end <a href="#L-357"></a> rawkey[setmetatable(clear, meta)], parent[clear] = rawkey[copy], parent[copy] <a href="#L-358"></a> end <a href="#L-359"></a> return self and rawset(self, 'last_concat', nil) or clear <a href="#L-360"></a> end, <a href="#L-361"></a> _parent = function(self, ...) return parent[self] and MBi._(self, parent[self]:_str(...)) or self end, <a href="#L-362"></a> getParent = function(self, ...) return isMBfunc(parent[self] or parent[parent(self, setmetatable({}, MB))], ...) end, <a href="#L-363"></a> killParent = function(self, ...) return parent[self] and isMBfunc(parent[self], ...) and parent(self) or self end, <a href="#L-364"></a> _build = function(self, t) table.insert(t, self()) end,--for compatibility with mw.html:node() <a href="#L-365"></a> last_concat = false--prevent library check <a href="#L-366"></a> }, {__index = function(t, i)--import string, mw.text, and mw.ustring libraries on an as-needed basis <a href="#L-367"></a> local func = string[i] or mw.text[i] or mw.ustring[i] or type(i)=='string' and mw.ustring[i:match'^u(.+)'] if func then <a href="#L-368"></a> lib = lib or function (s, f, ...) <a href="#L-369"></a> if parent[s] and next(s)==nil then return s:_((f(tostring(parent[Element and (spec[s]==Element and s:allDone() or spec[parent[s]]==Element and parent[s]) or s]), ...))) end <a href="#L-370"></a> return f(tostring(s), ...)--not using ternary/logical operators here to allow multiple return values <a href="#L-371"></a> end <a href="#L-372"></a> return rawset(t, i, i:match'^u?gsub' and function(self, p, r, ...)return lib(self, func, p, r or '', ...)end--Why are ugsub/gsub special? because empty strings are against my religion! <a href="#L-373"></a> or function(self, ...)return lib(self, func, ...)end)[i] <a href="#L-374"></a> end <a href="#L-375"></a> end}) <a href="#L-376"></a>end <a href="#L-377"></a> <a href="#L-378"></a>function MBmix(t, v, ...) return v and ((type(v)~='table' or getmetatable(v)) and MBi._(t, v) or (select('#', ...)==0 and spec[t] and spec[t]._add or MBi._all)(t, v, ...)) or t end--:_all always passes two args <a href="#L-379"></a> <a href="#L-380"></a>local _G, new_G = _G--localize _G for console testing (console _G ~= module _G) <a href="#L-381"></a>return setmetatable({__index = function(t, i) return spec[t] and spec[t][i] or MBi[i] end, <a href="#L-382"></a> __call = function(t, ...) <a href="#L-383"></a> local rawsep, sep, i, j, raw = noCache and rawkey[...] and ..., ... <a href="#L-384"></a> if i or j or rawsep or Valid(sep) then <a href="#L-385"></a> raw, sep, i, j = rawkey[spec[t]] or rawkey[t], rawsep or Valid(sep), i and (i~=tonumber(i) and i + #t or i), j and (j~=tonumber(j) and j + #t or j) <a href="#L-386"></a> if rawsep or raw and (raw>=(j or #t) or i < 1) then <a href="#L-387"></a> raw, i, j = {}, i and math.floor(i), j and math.floor(j)--floor for consistency with table.concat(t, sep, i, j), which ignores decimals <a href="#L-388"></a> raw.lc, t.last_concat = t.last_concat--temporarily unset last_concat to prevent disqualification from mapless iteration <a href="#L-389"></a> for k, v in MBpairs(t) do <a href="#L-390"></a> if raw[1] or not i or k>=i then if j and k > j then break end <a href="#L-391"></a> if raw.s then raw.s = table.insert(raw, tostring(sep)) end--if sep contains v and v is a Buffer-variable, sep must be strung before v <a href="#L-392"></a> k = Valid(v) if k then <a href="#L-393"></a> raw.s = rawsep or sep and raw[1] and table.insert(raw, sep) <a href="#L-394"></a> table.insert(raw, k) <a href="#L-395"></a> end <a href="#L-396"></a> end <a href="#L-397"></a> end <a href="#L-398"></a> if rawsep and not raw.s then raw[#raw] = unbuild(sep) end--unbuild rawsep if final index in t was invalid <a href="#L-399"></a> t.last_concat = raw.lc return table.concat(raw) <a href="#L-400"></a> end <a href="#L-401"></a> return table.concat(t, sep, i and math.max(i, 1), j and math.min(j, #t)) <a href="#L-402"></a> end <a href="#L-403"></a> return MB.__tostring(t) <a href="#L-404"></a> end, <a href="#L-405"></a> __tostring = function(t) <a href="#L-406"></a> if t.last_concat then return t.last_concat end <a href="#L-407"></a> local r = rawkey[spec[t]] or rawkey[t] <a href="#L-408"></a> r = table.concat(r and r>=#t and MBi._all({}, t) or t) <a href="#L-409"></a> return (noCache or rawset(t, 'last_concat', r)) and r <a href="#L-410"></a> end, <a href="#L-411"></a> __concat = function(a, b) <a href="#L-412"></a> if buffHTML then <a href="#L-413"></a> for k = 1, 2 do local v = select(k, a, b)--faster than for k, v in pairs{a, b} do <a href="#L-414"></a> if v and spec[v] and spec[v]==Element then <a href="#L-415"></a> if parent[v].selfClosing then <a href="#L-416"></a> if rawequal(a, b) then return (not noCache or parent[v].tagName) and v:_str(0):rep(2) or v:_str(0)..v:_str(0) end--rawequal avoids premature tostring of Buffer:_var objects; <a href="#L-417"></a> b, a = select(k, b, parent[v], a) <a href="#L-418"></a> else local temp = Element .. v --helper method; returns a mirror of parent[v] <a href="#L-419"></a> MBmix(MBmix(parent(temp.nodes, temp), a), k==1 and spec[b]==Element and parent[b] or b) <a href="#L-420"></a> return buffHTML.__tostring(setmetatable(temp, {__index=parent[v], __mode='v'}))--switch from tempMeta to avoid MBi._cc op of styles/attributes <a href="#L-421"></a> end <a href="#L-422"></a> end <a href="#L-423"></a> end <a href="#L-424"></a> end <a href="#L-425"></a> return table.concat(MBmix(MBmix({}, a), b)) <a href="#L-426"></a> end, <a href="#L-427"></a> __pairs = MBpairs, <a href="#L-428"></a> __ipairs = MBpairs, <a href="#L-429"></a> __eq = function(a, b) return tostring(a)==tostring(b) end--avoid a==b in this module; use rawequal(a,b) when they may be different Buffers (premature tostring waste ops and is bad for Buffer:_var) <a href="#L-430"></a>}, {__tostring = function()return''end, <a href="#L-431"></a> __call = function(self, ...) MB = MB or self <a href="#L-432"></a> if new_G then if ... and _G and ...==_G then new_G = ... end <a href="#L-433"></a> elseif ... and (...==_G or type(...)=='table' and (...)._G==...) then <a href="#L-434"></a> local Nil, mG = {}, (...):getmetatable() or (...):setmetatable{}:getmetatable() <a href="#L-435"></a> new_G, _G, gfuncs = ..., ..., {--gfuncs stored for Buffer:_inHTML; new_G is a is a Module:Buffer local declared just before the final return statement. <a href="#L-436"></a> _G = function(self, i, ...) <a href="#L-437"></a> local X, save = rawget(new_G, i), select('#', ...)==0 and self or ... <a href="#L-438"></a> if i and i~=true and not (X and save and rawequal(X, save)) and rawset(new_G, i, save) and (X~=nil or save==nil and new_G[i]~=nil) then--rawequal in case X is another buffer <a href="#L-439"></a> local mG = getmetatable(new_G) or {__call=mG.__call} <a href="#L-440"></a> if mG.__index then pcall(rawset, mG.__index, i, X) <a href="#L-441"></a> else mG.__index = setmetatable(new_G, mG) and {[i] = X} end <a href="#L-442"></a> end <a href="#L-443"></a> return self, ...--avoiding __eq with rawequal(self,save) is overkill since buffers can self-save without being passed as save <a href="#L-444"></a> end, <a href="#L-445"></a> _R = function(self, i, v, m) <a href="#L-446"></a> if i~='new_G' then if i and i~=true then rawset(new_G, i , v) end <a href="#L-447"></a> elseif not v or v==true or v._G~=_G then new_G = setmetatable(v~=true and v or {}, {__call = mG.__call, __index = v~=true and m~=true and (m or new_G) or nil}) <a href="#L-448"></a> else new_G, (not m and (m~=nil or v==new_G) and Nil or getmetatable(v)).__index = v, m~=true and (m or new_G) or nil end--setting Nil.__index is noOp <a href="#L-449"></a> return self <a href="#L-450"></a> end, <a href="#L-451"></a> _2 = function(self, ...) <a href="#L-452"></a> if new_G[...]~=nil then return new_G[...] end--higher priority so Buffer:_G('new_G', ...) can prevent an overwrite <a href="#L-453"></a> if ...=='new_G' then return rawset((select('#', ...)~=1 and MBi._R(new_G, ...) or new_G), '_G', _G) end <a href="#L-454"></a> return select(select('#', ...)==1 and 1 or 2, self:_G(...))--return only one value; 'return select(2, self:_G(...)) or self' doesn't work for returning nil <a href="#L-455"></a> end, <a href="#L-456"></a> _B = function(self, v) return v or v==nil and Nil end <a href="#L-457"></a> } for k, v in next, gfuncs do MBi[k] = v end <a href="#L-458"></a> setmetatable(Nil,{__concat=MB.__concat,__newindex=noOp,__call=noOp,__tostring=noOp,__metatable=MB,__index=setmetatable({_B=MBi._B,_=function()return Nil end,last_concat=''}, <a href="#L-459"></a> {__index=function(t,i)return (MBi[i] or i and not tonumber(i)) and t._ or nil end})}) <a href="#L-460"></a> function mG.__call(G, k, ...) return (k._G or G.type(k)=='table') and (G.select('#', ...)~=1 and G.rawset(k, ...) or G:rawset(..., k) and k) or G:rawset(k, (...)) and ... end <a href="#L-461"></a> end <a href="#L-462"></a> local new = setmetatable({}, self) <a href="#L-463"></a> if ... and (...)==new_G then return select(2, ...) and MBmix(new:_G((select(2, ...))), select(3, ...)) or new end <a href="#L-464"></a> return ... and MBi._(new, ...) or new <a href="#L-465"></a> end, <a href="#L-466"></a> __index = function(t, i) <a href="#L-467"></a> MB = MB or t return MBi[i] and function(...) return MBi[i](setmetatable({}, t), select(...==t and 2 or 1,...)) end <a href="#L-468"></a> end <a href="#L-469"></a>}) </pre></div>   </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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