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gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">itago</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Maglibot </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" title="Puntahan ang unang pahina [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Unang pahina</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tingnan_ang_buod" title="Mga gabay sa pagbabasa ng laktaw-laktaw sa Wikipedia"><span>Mga nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-Napiling-nilalaman" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mga_napiling_artikulo"><span>Napiling nilalaman</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Alin_man" title="Magpalabas ng kahit-anong artikulo [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Alinmang artikulo</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Patungkol"><span>Patungkol sa Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kasalukuyang_pangyayari" title="Hanapin ang mga impormasyon tungkol sa mga kamakailang kaganapan"><span>Mga kaganapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Pakikihalubilo" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Pakikihalubilo" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pakikihalubilo </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Puntahan_ng_pamayanan" title="Tungkol sa proyekto, ano ang maari mong gawin, at kung saan maari maghanap ng mga bagay"><span>Pamayanan</span></a></li><li id="n-Kapihan" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kapihan"><span>Kapihan</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_huling_binago" title="Tala ng mga huling pagbabago sa wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Mga huling binago</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Makipag-ugnayan_sa_amin" title="Paano makokontak ang Wikipedia"><span>Makipag-ugnayan</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tulong" title="Ang lugar para maghanap ng tulong sa Wikipedia."><span>Tulong</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Unang_Pahina" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Ang Malayang Ensiklopedya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-tl.svg" width="119" height="13" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> 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type="search" name="search" placeholder="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" aria-label="Maghanap sa Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Maghanap sa Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Natatangi:Maghanap"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Hanapin</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itsura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itsura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itsura</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl" class=""><span>Donasyon</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Simulasyon" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito" class=""><span>Gumawa ng account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Simulasyon" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mag-login</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Marami pang pagpipilian" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mga pansariling kagamitan" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mga pansariling kagamitan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_tl.wikipedia.org&uselang=tl"><span>Donasyon</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Mag-ambag</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Likhain_ang_kuwenta&returnto=Simulasyon" title="Mas maganda kung gagawa ka ng account at magla-login; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Gumawa ng account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natatangi:Paglagda_ng_tagagamit&returnto=Simulasyon" title="Mas maganda kung magla-login ka; gayunpaman, hindi ka pinipilit gawin ito [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mag-login</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mga pahina para sa naka-logout na mga patnugot o editor <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Maligayang_pagdating!" aria-label="Alamin pa ang tungkol sa pagpapatnugot"><span>alamin pa</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Usapan_ko" title="Usapang tungkol sa mga pagbabagong ginawa sa ip address na ito [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Usapan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mga nilalaman" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mga nilalaman</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">ilipat sa gilid</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">itago</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Simula</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Paggamit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Paggamit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Paggamit</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Paggamit-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Ipakita/Itago ang subseksyon na Paggamit</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Paggamit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nararapat_na_paggamit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nararapat_na_paggamit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Nararapat na paggamit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nararapat_na_paggamit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hindi_nararapat_na_paggamit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hindi_nararapat_na_paggamit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Hindi nararapat na paggamit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hindi_nararapat_na_paggamit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mga_sanggunian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mga_sanggunian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Mga sanggunian</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Mga_sanggunian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mga nilalaman" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Itago/Ipakita ang talaan ng mga nilalaman</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Simulasyon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pumunta sa isang artikulo na nakasulat sa ibang wika. Mayroon ito sa 54 (na) wika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-54" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">54 (na) wika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation" title="Simulation – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Simulation" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%83%D8%A7%D8%A9" title="محاكاة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="محاكاة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Симулация – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Симулация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulador" title="Simulador – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Simulador" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8E%D9%88%DB%95%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="ھاوشێوەسازی – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ھاوشێوەسازی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulace" title="Simulace – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Simulace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation" title="Simulation – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Simulation" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation" title="Simulation – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Simulation" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%81%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%AF%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7" title="Προσομοίωση – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Προσομοίωση" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation" title="Simulation – English" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Simulation" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulado" title="Simulado – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Simulado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulaci%C3%B3n" title="Simulación – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Simulación" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulatsioon" title="Simulatsioon – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Simulatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulazio" title="Simulazio – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Simulazio" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="شبیه‌سازی – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="شبیه‌سازی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulointi" title="Simulointi – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Simulointi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation_de_ph%C3%A9nom%C3%A8nes" title="Simulation de phénomènes – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Simulation de phénomènes" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulaci%C3%B3n" title="Simulación – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Simulación" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A6%D7%99%D7%94" title="סימולציה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סימולציה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%A8" title="सिमुलेशन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिमुलेशन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szimul%C3%A1ci%C3%B3" title="Szimuláció – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szimuláció" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulasi" title="Simulasi – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Simulasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulo" title="Simulo – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Simulo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulazione" title="Simulazione – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Simulazione" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%83%9F%E3%83%A5%E3%83%AC%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A7%E3%83%B3" title="シミュレーション – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シミュレーション" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Симулятор – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Симулятор" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%B6%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C_(%3D%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A3%E0%B3%86)" title="ಸಿಮ್ಯುಲೇಶನ್‌ (=ಅನುಕರಣೆ) – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿಮ್ಯುಲೇಶನ್‌ (=ಅನುಕರಣೆ)" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%EB%AE%AC%EB%A0%88%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98" title="시뮬레이션 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시뮬레이션" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imitacija" title="Imitacija – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Imitacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simul%C4%81cija" title="Simulācija – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Simulācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulasi" title="Simulasi – Minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Simulasi" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulasi" title="Simulasi – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Simulasi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulatie" title="Simulatie – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Simulatie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulering" title="Simulering – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Simulering" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulering" title="Simulering – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Simulering" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symulacja" title="Symulacja – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Symulacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simula%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Simulação – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Simulação" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kananhinachay" title="Kananhinachay – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Kananhinachay" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Симулятор – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Симулятор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulazzioni" title="Simulazzioni – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Simulazzioni" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulation" title="Simulation – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Simulation" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Симулација (психологија) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Симулација (психологија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulasi" title="Simulasi – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Simulasi" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulering" title="Simulering – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Simulering" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="உருவகப்படுத்துதல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உருவகப்படுத்துதல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B3%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="การจำลอง – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="การจำลอง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sim%C3%BClasyon" title="Simülasyon – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Simülasyon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Симуляція – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Симуляція" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%AE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D9%86" title="تخروپن – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تخروپن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4_ph%E1%BB%8Fng" title="Mô phỏng – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Mô phỏng" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simulasyon" title="Simulasyon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Simulasyon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%BF%E7%9C%9F" title="仿真 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="仿真" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E6%93%AC" title="模擬 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="模擬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UmFefenyeko" title="UmFefenyeko – Zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UmFefenyeko" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="tl" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Talaksan:Fahr-Simulation.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fahr-Simulation.jpg/220px-Fahr-Simulation.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fahr-Simulation.jpg/330px-Fahr-Simulation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f5/Fahr-Simulation.jpg/440px-Fahr-Simulation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Simulasyon sa pagmamaneho</figcaption></figure> <p>Ang isang <b>simulasyon</b> ay ang <a href="/wiki/Pagtataya" title="Pagtataya">tinatayang</a> paggaya ng operasyon ng isang proseso o sistema na kinakatawan ang operasyon nito sa paglipas ng panahon.<sup id="cite_ref-definition_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-definition-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Ginagamit ang simulasyon sa maraming konteksto, tulad ng simulasyon ng <a href="/wiki/Teknolohiya" title="Teknolohiya">teknolohiya</a> para sa pagsasayos o pag-optimisa ng pagganap, <a href="/wiki/Inhinyerya" class="mw-redirect" title="Inhinyerya">inhinyeryang</a> pangkaligtasan, <a href="/wiki/Eksperimento" title="Eksperimento">pagsubok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pagsasanay" title="Pagsasanay">pagsasanay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edukasyon" title="Edukasyon">edukasyon</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-:3_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> at mga <a href="/wiki/Larong_bidyo" title="Larong bidyo">larong bidyo</a>. Kadalasan, ginagamit ang mga ekperimento sa <a href="/wiki/Kompyuter" title="Kompyuter">kompyuter</a> upang pag-aralan ang mga modelong simulasyon. Ginagamit din ang simulasyon sa pagmomodelong siyentipiko ng mga likas na sistema<sup id="cite_ref-:3_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> o mga sistema ng tao upang makamit ang kabatiran ng kanilang paggana,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> bilang isang <a href="/wiki/Ekonomika" title="Ekonomika">ekonomika</a>. Maaring gamitin ang simulasyon upang ipakita ang posibleng tunay na mga epekto ng mga alternatibong kondisyon at kurso ng aksyon. Ginagamit din ang simulasyon kapag hindi magamit ang totoong sistema, dahil hindi ito maaring kunin, o maaring mapanganib o hind katanggap-tanggap ang paggamit, o dinidisenyo ito ngunit hindi pa nagagawa, o wala pa talaga ito.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kabilang sa mga pangunahing isyu sa pagkuha ng balidong mga pinagmumulan ng impormasyon tungkol sa kaugnay na pagpili ng pangunahing katangian at mga ugali, ang gamit ng pagpapasimple ng pagtataya at mga pinapalagay sa loob ng simulasyon, at ang katapatan at bisa ng kinalabasan ng simulasyon. Ang mga pamamaraan at protokolo para sa pagpapatotoo at balidasyon ng modelo ay isang patuloy na larangan ng akademikong pag-aaral, pagdadalisay, <a href="/wiki/Pananaliksik" title="Pananaliksik">pananaliksik</a> at pagpapabuti sa mga teknolohiya o pagsasanay ng simulasyon, partikular sa gawa ng simulasyon ng kompyuter. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Paggamit">Paggamit</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Paggamit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Paggamit"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nararapat_na_paggamit">Nararapat na paggamit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Nararapat na paggamit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Nararapat na paggamit"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Kapag ang sistemang gustong pag-aralan ay masyadong kumplikado upang gawin ng mga mananaliksik ng manwal</li> <li>Kapag gusto makita ng mananaliksik ang epekto ng mga pagbabagong pangimpormasyon, pang-organisasyon at pangkapaligiran ng sistema.</li> <li>Kapag ang mga kaalamang nakuhang pang simulasyon ay makakadagdag ng halaga sa pagbabagong iminumungkahi ng imbestigasyon</li> <li>Kapag maaaring palitan ang mga pinasok at ng mga impormasyong naobserbahan at tingnan ang mga resulta ay makakakita ng mga mahahalagang punto kung saan ay makakahinuha ng mga importanteng implementasyon sa sistema</li> <li>Ang simulasyon ay maaaring gamitin na isang gamit or isang paraan upang suportahan ang mga analitikong pag-aaral at makagawa ng isang metodolohiya sa paggawa ng solusyon</li> <li>Maaari itong gamitin upang makagawa ng mga bagong desisyon at mga polisiya at mga preparasyon sa mga bagay na maaaring mangyari sa sistema</li> <li>Ito ay maaaring gamitin upang maberipika ang mga analitikong solusyon sa problema</li> <li>Ito ay maaaring gamitin upang malaman ang mga kinakailngan ng mga <a href="/wiki/Makina" title="Makina">makina</a> at kagamitan at mga kakanyahan nito sa operasyon</li> <li>Ito ay maaaring gamitin upang malaman ang mga kinakailangan ng operasyon nang hindi naaantala ang operasyon nito.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hindi_nararapat_na_paggamit">Hindi nararapat na paggamit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Hindi nararapat na paggamit" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Hindi nararapat na paggamit"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol><li>Kapag ang problema ay madaling masolusyunan gamit ang alternatibong paraan</li> <li>Kapag ang problema ay kayang solusyunan sa analitikong paraan</li> <li>Kapag ang problema ay maaaring magawa at masolusyunan gamit ang iba't ibang eksperimento kumpara sa paggamit ng <a href="/wiki/Software" title="Software">software</a> na mayroon ang mananaliksik</li> <li>Kapag ang gastos ng pagbili ng software ay mas mahal sa aktwal na gastos ng pageekperimento.</li> <li>Kapag may mga impormasyon na maaaring gamitin sa simulasyon, ngunit kung wala, ay hindi ito magandang gamitin.</li> <li>Kapag ang mga taong kasama sistema ay may hindi risonableng ekspektasyon mula sa pag-aaral</li> <li>Kapag masyadong kumplikado ang sistema na hindi na kayang bigyang depinisyon ng mga mananaliksik.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mga_sanggunian">Mga sanggunian</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Baguhin seksiyon: Mga sanggunian" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>baguhin</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Mga sanggunian"><span>baguhin ang wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Discrete-Event Simulation System Simulation, J. Banks, J. Carson II, B. Nelson, D. Nicol, 2001, Pearson Education Asia Pte Ltd, New Jersey</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2121818">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-definition-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-definition_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2132731">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFJ._BanksJ._CarsonB._NelsonD._Nicol2001" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">J. Banks; J. Carson; B. Nelson; D. Nicol (2001). <i>Discrete-Event System Simulation</i> (sa wikang Ingles). Prentice Hall. p. 3. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-13-088702-3" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-13-088702-3"><bdi>978-0-13-088702-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Discrete-Event+System+Simulation&rft.pages=3&rft.pub=Prentice+Hall&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-0-13-088702-3&rft.au=J.+Banks&rft.au=J.+Carson&rft.au=B.+Nelson&rft.au=D.+Nicol&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3ASimulasyon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_2-0">2.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_2-1">2.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSrinivasan2020" class="citation journal cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Srinivasan, Bharath (2020-09-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/febs.15537">"Words of advice: teaching enzyme kinetics"</a>. <i>The FEBS Journal</i> (sa wikang Ingles). <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Ffebs.15537">10.1111/febs.15537</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1742-464X">1742-464X</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=PMID_(identifier)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="PMID (identifier) (hindi pa naisusulat)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32981225">32981225</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+FEBS+Journal&rft.atitle=Words+of+advice%3A+teaching+enzyme+kinetics&rft.date=2020-09-27&rft.issn=1742-464X&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F32981225&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Ffebs.15537&rft.aulast=Srinivasan&rft.aufirst=Bharath&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdx.doi.org%2F10.1111%2Ffebs.15537&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3ASimulasyon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_journal" title="Padron:Cite journal">cite journal</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Sa ibang mga salita ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.modelbenders.com/encyclopedia/encyclopedia.html">artikulo ng Simulation</a> sa <i>Encyclopedia of Computer Science</i>, "designing a model of a real or imagined system and conducting experiments with that model". (sa Ingles)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r2132731"><cite id="CITEREFSokolowski,_J.A.Banks,_C.M.2009" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sokolowski, J.A.; Banks, C.M. (2009). <span class="cs1-lock-limited" title="Maaring may limitadong pag-access sa paksa, kinakailangan ang karaniwang pagsubaybay"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/principlesmodeli00soko_034"><i>Principles of Modeling and Simulation</i></a></span> (sa wikang Ingles). John Wiley & Son. p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/principlesmodeli00soko_034/page/n15">6</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_pinagmulang_aklat/978-0-470-28943-3" title="Natatangi:Mga pinagmulang aklat/978-0-470-28943-3"><bdi>978-0-470-28943-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Principles+of+Modeling+and+Simulation&rft.pages=6&rft.pub=John+Wiley+%26+Son&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-0-470-28943-3&rft.au=Sokolowski%2C+J.A.&rft.au=Banks%2C+C.M.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fprinciplesmodeli00soko_034&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ftl.wikipedia.org%3ASimulasyon" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Padron:Cite_book" title="Padron:Cite book">cite book</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (<a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Kinuha sa "<a dir="ltr" href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&oldid=2089245">https://tl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Simulasyon&oldid=2089245</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Natatangi:Mga_kategorya" title="Natatangi:Mga kategorya">Kategorya</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Pamamaraang_pang-agham" title="Kategorya:Pamamaraang pang-agham">Pamamaraang pang-agham</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Nakatagong kategorya: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:CS1_maint:_date_auto-translated" title="Kategorya:CS1 maint: date auto-translated">CS1 maint: date auto-translated</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorya:Sangguniang_CS1_sa_wikang_Ingles_(en)" title="Kategorya:Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)">Sangguniang CS1 sa wikang Ingles (en)</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Huling pagbabago: 01:15, 10 Pebrero 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Magagamit ang teksto sa ilalim ng <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Lisensyang Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a>; maaaring mailapat ang karagdagang termino. 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