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</div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-关于" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#关于"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>关于</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-关于-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-始创团队" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#始创团队"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>始创团队</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-始创团队-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-近年发展" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近年发展"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>近年发展</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近年发展-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-竞争者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#竞争者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>竞争者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-竞争者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Google学术搜索</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。53种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-53" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">53种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%AD%D8%AB_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%85%D9%8A_(%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%84)" title="الباحث العلمي (جوجل) – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الباحث العلمي (جوجل)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Google Наука – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Google Наука" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="গুগল স্কলার – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গুগল স্কলার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Acad%C3%A8mic" title="Google Acadèmic – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Google Acadèmic" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DA%AF%DA%B5_%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%B1" title="گووگڵ سکۆلار – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="گووگڵ سکۆلار" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Acad%C3%A9mico" title="Google Académico – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Google Académico" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D9%84_%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1" title="گوگل اسکالر – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="گوگل اسکالر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%95%D7%92%D7%9C_%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A8" title="גוגל סקולר – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="גוגל סקולר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0" title="गूगल स्कॉलर – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="गूगल स्कॉलर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_znalac" title="Google znalac – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Google znalac" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Tud%C3%B3s" title="Google Tudós – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Google Tudós" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Cendekia" title="Google Cendekia – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Google Cendekia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%AC%EA%B8%80_%ED%95%99%EC%88%A0_%EA%B2%80%EC%83%89" title="구글 학술 검색 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="구글 학술 검색" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B3%E0%B5%BC" title="ഗൂഗിൾ സ്കോളർ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഗൂഗിൾ സ്കോളർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0" title="गूगल स्कॉलर – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="गूगल स्कॉलर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F_Google" title="Академия Google – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Академия Google" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_scholar" title="Google scholar – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Google scholar" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="கூகுள் இசுகாலர் – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="கூகுள் இசுகாலர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_Google" title="Академияи Google – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Академияи Google" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Akademik" title="Google Akademik – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Google Akademik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="Google Scholar" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q494817#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="命名空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="浏览条目正文[c]" accesskey="c"><span>条目</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" rel="discussion" title="关于此页面的讨论[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" 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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&id=79657282&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关如何引用此页面的信息"><span>引用此页</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGoogle%25E5%25AD%25A6%25E6%259C%25AF%25E6%2590%259C%25E7%25B4%25A2"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FGoogle%25E5%25AD%25A6%25E6%259C%25AF%25E6%2590%259C%25E7%25B4%25A2"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Google_Scholar" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q494817" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-noteTA-c4ca5fd8" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换"><img alt="本页使用了标题或全文手工转换" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/35px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png" decoding="async" width="35" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg/53px-Zh_conversion_icon_m.svg.png 1.5x, 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.mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-问题条目 plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-multiple_issues compact-ambox" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/40px-Ambox_important.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/60px-Ambox_important.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Ambox_important.svg/80px-Ambox_important.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="40" data-file-height="40" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span"><div class="multiple-issues-text mw-collapsible"><b>本條目存在以下問題</b>，請協助<b><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit">改善本條目</a></b>或在<b><a href="/wiki/Talk:Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Talk:Google学术搜索">討論頁</a></b>針對議題發表看法。 <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Unreferenced plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Tango-nosources.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/45px-Tango-nosources.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/68px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Tango-nosources.svg/90px-Tango-nosources.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>没有列出任何<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">参考或来源</a></b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2014年6月25日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>維基百科所有的內容都應該<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a>。请协助補充<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>以<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit">改善这篇条目</a>。无法查证的內容可能會因為異議提出而被移除。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Expand_language plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/50px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/75px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg/100px-Translation_to_zh_arrow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="20" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>可参照<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Scholar" class="extiw" title="en:Google Scholar">英語維基百科</a>相應條目来扩充</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年6月24日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>若您熟悉来源语言和主题，请协助<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91%E5%AE%88%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:翻译守则">参考外语维基百科扩充条目</a>。请勿直接提交机械翻译，也不要翻译不可靠、低品质内容。依<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%A8%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%86%85%E5%A4%8D%E5%88%B6%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:在维基百科内复制内容">版权协议</a>，译文需<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81#翻譯文章" title="Wikipedia:編輯摘要">在编辑摘要注明来源</a>，或于讨论页顶部标记<code>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Translated_page" title="Template:Translated page">Translated page</a>}}</code>标签。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Cleanup_rewrite plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ambox_rewrite.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/40px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/60px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1c/Ambox_rewrite.svg/80px-Ambox_rewrite.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>不符合維基百科的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">质量标准</a>，需要完全重寫。</b><span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年9月30日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請在<a href="/wiki/Talk:Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Talk:Google学术搜索">討論頁</a>中討論相關議題，並參考<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9B%B4%E4%BC%98%E7%A7%80%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E5%86%99%E4%BD%9C%E6%8C%87%E5%8D%97" title="Wikipedia:更优秀条目写作指南">更优秀条目写作指南</a>。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div><span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-c4ca5fd8" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="IT"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="zh-hans:Google学术搜索; zh-hant:Google學術搜尋;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Google Scholar</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Google_Scholar_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Google_Scholar_logo.png/300px-Google_Scholar_logo.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Google_Scholar_logo.png/450px-Google_Scholar_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Google_Scholar_logo.png/600px-Google_Scholar_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="762" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Google_Scholar_home_page.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_Scholar_home_page.png/300px-Google_Scholar_home_page.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="169" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_Scholar_home_page.png/450px-Google_Scholar_home_page.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_Scholar_home_page.png/600px-Google_Scholar_home_page.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="618" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;"><div style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em;">网站类型</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="书目数据库" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bibliographic database"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9B%B8%E7%9B%AE%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E5%BA%AB" title="書目數據庫">书目数据库</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bibliographic_database" class="extiw" title="en:Bibliographic database"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bibliographic database</span></a></span>）</span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">语言</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">多語言</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">持有者</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">创始人</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">Google</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">网址</th><td class="infobox-data url" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/">scholar<wbr />.google<wbr />.com</a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q494817#P856" title="編輯維基數據鏈接"><img alt="編輯維基數據鏈接" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">注册</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">可选</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">推出时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">2004年11月24日<span class="noprint">，20年前</span><span style="display:none">（<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2004-11-24</span>）</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space:nowrap;;">现状</th><td class="infobox-data category" style="">線上</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Google学术搜索</b>（英語：<span lang="en">Google Scholar</span>）是一个可以免费搜索<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF" title="学术">学术</a>文章的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" title="网络搜索引擎">网络搜索引擎</a>，由计算机专家<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%AA%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%9F%A5%E9%9B%85" title="阿努拉·阿查雅">阿努拉·阿查雅</a>开发。2004年11月，<a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google">Google</a>第一次发布了Google学术搜索的试用版。该项索引包括了世界上绝大部分出版的<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A" title="学术期刊">学术期刊</a>、书籍、会议纪要、专利报告、技术及实验报告等更多学术成果。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="关于"><span id=".E5.85.B3.E4.BA.8E"></span>关于</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：关于"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Google学术搜索是一个可以免费搜索学术文章的网络搜索引擎，索引了出版文章中文字的格式和科目，能够帮助用户查找包括期刊论文、学位论文、书籍、预印本、文摘和技术报告在内的学术文献，内容涵盖自然科学、人文科学、社会科学等多种学科。BETA版本于2004年11月发行，收录欧洲和美洲地区最大学术书版商们共同评定（peer-reviewed）的文章，这在一般搜索引擎大部分是被忽略的。这个功能和 Elsevier, CiteSeerX 和 getCITED所提供的免费概况查阅是类似的。它也与Elsevier的 Scopus以及Thomson ISI的 Web of Science网络科学中的订阅工具类似。谷歌学术的广告标语是“站在巨人的肩膀上”这也是对所有学术工作者的肯定，他们在过去的几个世纪中贡献了各自领域的知识，并为新的智慧成就奠定了基础。目前，Google公司与许多科学和学术出版商进行了合作，包括学术、科技和技术出版商，例如ACM、Nature、IEEE、OCLC等。这种合作使用户能够检索特定的学术文献，通过Google学术搜索从学术出版者、专业团体、预印本库、大学范围内以及从网络上获得学术文献，包括来自所有研究领域的同级评审论文、学位论文、图书、预印本、摘要和技术报告。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="始创团队"><span id=".E5.A7.8B.E5.88.9B.E5.9B.A2.E9.98.9F"></span>始创团队</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：始创团队"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>谷歌学术搜索是由<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%8A%AA%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E6%9F%A5%E9%9B%85" title="阿努拉·阿查雅">阿努拉·阿查雅</a>和艾力克斯·維斯塔克（Alex Verstak）展开讨论的，他们两个同事也参与是谷歌WEB核心索引的建设者。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近年发展"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E5.B9.B4.E5.8F.91.E5.B1.95"></span>近年发展</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：近年发展"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2007年，阿查雅对外正式宣布称谷歌学术搜索引擎已经开始与主要学术论文的作者/出版商签订了合约并进入了电子化程序，这个是和谷歌书籍完全不同的创举，前者是通过扫描老的论文入数据库，它并不包含具体标题段落到具体例证的索引数据。而谷歌学术搜索引擎的内容索引更为科学，易于搜索查阅。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="竞争者"><span id=".E7.AB.9E.E4.BA.89.E8.80.85"></span>竞争者</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：竞争者"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2006年，作为谷歌学术搜索的潜在竞争者，微软的Windows Live Academic（视窗学术在线）正式发布，作为迎击，应用bibliography managers目录管理工具（类似于RefWorks, RefMan, EndNote, 和 BibTeX）的索引目录导入功能开始实施。类似的功能也被其他搜索已经作为其一部分，比如 CiteSeer和 Scirus。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scholar.google.com/schhp?hl=en">Google Scholar</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210128210815/http://scholar.google.com/schhp?hl=en">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scholar.google.com/schhp?hl=zh-CN">Google学术搜索</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210104101240/http://scholar.google.com/schhp?hl=zh-CN">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（简体中文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scholar.google.com/schhp?hl=ZH-TW">Google學術搜尋</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200614055945/http://scholar.google.com/schhp?hl=ZH-TW">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="中文">（繁體中文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://scholar.google.com.hk/">google学术搜索香港版&内地版</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20201114002735/http://scholar.google.com.hk/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070605004622/http://www.librijournal.org/pdf/2005-4pp170-180.pdf">Google Scholar: The New Generation of Citation Indexes</a>. Libri 55(4): 170-180.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Google_2015_logo.svg/32px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Google_2015_logo.svg/48px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Google_2015_logo.svg/64px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="92" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Google" title="Portal:Google">Google主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Platopainting.jpg/23px-Platopainting.jpg" decoding="async" width="23" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Platopainting.jpg/34px-Platopainting.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0b/Platopainting.jpg/46px-Platopainting.jpg 2x" data-file-width="328" data-file-height="400" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:大学">大学主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/28px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/42px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg/56px-Nuvola_apps_bookcase.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B9%A6%E7%B1%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:书籍">书籍主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/28px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/42px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg/56px-Crystal_Clear_app_linneighborhood.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="407" data-file-height="407" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="Portal:互联网">互联网主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Google产品列表">Google产品列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google搜索">Google搜索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8#Google图书与Google学术搜索" title="Google圖書">Google图书与Google学术搜索</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="list of academic databases and search engines" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of academic databases and search engines"><span class="ilh-page"><a 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title="论文">论文</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0%E9%9B%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="文章集（页面不存在）">文章集</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%88%E8%91%97" title="專著">专著</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9" title="专利">专利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6" title="图书">图书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%A0%E8%8A%82" title="章节">书籍章节</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E6%8A%A5%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海报会议（页面不存在）">海报会议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%98%E8%A6%81" title="摘要">摘要</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E6%A3%80%E7%B4%A2%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE%E5%BA%93" title="Category:文献检索数据库">索引</a>与搜索引擎</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Google学术搜索</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arnetminer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arnetminer（页面不存在）">AMiner</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=BASE_(search_engine)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BASE (search engine)（页面不存在）">BASE</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Microsoft_Academic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Microsoft Academic（页面不存在）">Microsoft Academic</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=COnnecting_REpositories&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COnnecting REpositories（页面不存在）">CORE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AF%AD%E4%B9%89%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85" title="语义学者">Semantic Scholar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scopus" title="Scopus">Scopus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Web_of_Science" title="Web of Science">Web of Science</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">相关主题</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%B0%E8%AE%B0%EF%BC%88%E5%95%86%E5%93%81%E5%90%8D%EF%BC%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="印记（商品名）（页面不存在）">印记</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%86%99%E4%BD%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科学写作（页面不存在）">科学写作</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%8C%E8%A1%8C%E8%A9%95%E8%AD%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="同行評議">同行评议</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%BA%E6%96%87%E9%9B%86" class="mw-redirect" title="论文集">论文集</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E6%96%87%E7%8D%BB" title="科學文獻">科學文獻</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%B8%E6%9C%83" title="學會">學會</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开放研究（页面不存在）">开放研究</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E6%95%B0%E6%8D%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="开放科学数据（页面不存在）">开放科学数据</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ORCID" title="ORCID">ORCID</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%BB%E5%AD%90%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88" title="電子出版">电子出版</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%8A%AC%E6%A0%BC%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="英格芬格规则（页面不存在）">英格芬格规则</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E5%B0%8F%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E5%96%AE%E4%BD%8D" title="最小出版單位">最小出版單位</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BC%E8%A1%A8%E6%88%96%E6%AD%BB%E4%BA%A1" title="發表或死亡">發表或死亡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%AC%E5%85%B1%E8%A1%9B%E7%94%9F%E6%9C%9F%E5%88%8A" title="公共衛生期刊">公共衛生期刊</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="66px&#124;alt=Google&#124;link=Google" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background: #FFF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Google%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="Template:Google公司"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Google%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="Template talk:Google公司"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Google%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Google公司"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="66px&#124;alt=Google&#124;link=Google" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Google" title="Google"><img alt="Google" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Google_2015_logo.svg/66px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="66" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Google_2015_logo.svg/99px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2f/Google_2015_logo.svg/132px-Google_2015_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="272" data-file-height="92" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet" title="Alphabet">Alphabet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="Google歷史">歷史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google的Android應用程式列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of Android apps by Google"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E7%9A%84Android%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google的Android應用程式列表（页面不存在）">Android應用程式列表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Android_apps_by_Google" class="extiw" title="en:List of Android apps by Google"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of Android apps by Google</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%8E%A9%E7%AC%91%E5%92%8C%E5%A4%8D%E6%B4%BB%E8%8A%82%E5%BD%A9%E8%9B%8B%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Google玩笑和复活节彩蛋列表">玩笑和復活節彩蛋列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E6%94%B6%E8%B3%BC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Google公司收購列表">公司收購列表</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">部門</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Ads" title="Google Ads">Ads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_AI" title="Google AI">AI</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E5%A4%A7%E8%84%91" title="谷歌大脑">大腦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_DeepMind" title="Google DeepMind">DeepMind</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android" title="Android">Android</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Android%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87%E5%90%AF%E5%8A%A8%E8%BF%87%E7%A8%8B" title="Android设备启动过程">啟動流程</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android%E6%81%A2%E5%A4%8D%E6%A8%A1%E5%BC%8F" title="Android恢复模式">恢復模式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91" title="Android软件开发">軟體開發</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Android版本列表">版本歷史</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="谷歌中国">谷歌中国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Chrome" title="Google Chrome">Chrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%9B%B2%E7%AB%AF%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0" title="Google雲端平台">雲端</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%9C%BC%E9%95%9C" title="Google眼镜">眼鏡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google.org" title="Google.org">Google.org</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="谷歌災害應變資訊平臺" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Crisis Response"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E7%81%BD%E5%AE%B3%E6%87%89%E8%AE%8A%E8%B3%87%E8%A8%8A%E5%B9%B3%E8%87%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="谷歌災害應變資訊平臺（页面不存在）">災害應變資訊平臺</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Crisis_Response" class="extiw" title="en:Google Crisis Response"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Crisis Response</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="谷歌災害示警" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Public Alerts"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E7%81%BD%E5%AE%B3%E7%A4%BA%E8%AD%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="谷歌災害示警（页面不存在）">災害示警</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Public_Alerts" class="extiw" title="en:Google Public Alerts"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Public Alerts</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="RechargeIT" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="RechargeIT"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=RechargeIT&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="RechargeIT（页面不存在）">RechargeIT</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RechargeIT" class="extiw" title="en:RechargeIT"><span lang="en" dir="auto">RechargeIT</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7" title="谷歌健康">健康</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="Google地图">地圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Pixel" title="Google Pixel">Pixel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google搜索">搜尋</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google搜尋年表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Timeline of Google Search"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E6%90%9C%E5%B0%8B%E5%B9%B4%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google搜尋年表（页面不存在）">年表</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Google_Search" class="extiw" title="en:Timeline of Google Search"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Timeline of Google Search</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sidewalk_Labs" title="Sidewalk Labs">Sidewalk Labs</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google能源" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Energy"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google能源（页面不存在）">可持續發展能源</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Energy" class="extiw" title="en:Google Energy"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Energy</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/YouTube%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2" title="YouTube歷史">歷史</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91%E5%9C%A8%E5%8B%95%E7%89%A9%E5%9C%92" title="我在動物園">我在動物園</a>"</li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="YouTube的社會影響" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Social impact of YouTube"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=YouTube%E7%9A%84%E7%A4%BE%E6%9C%83%E5%BD%B1%E9%9F%BF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="YouTube的社會影響（页面不存在）">社會影響</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_impact_of_YouTube" class="extiw" title="en:Social impact of YouTube"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Social impact of YouTube</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTuber" title="YouTuber">YouTuber</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="13" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Google_%22G%22_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_%22G%22_logo.svg/100px-Google_%22G%22_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_%22G%22_logo.svg/150px-Google_%22G%22_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Google_%22G%22_logo.svg/200px-Google_%22G%22_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="24" data-file-height="24" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">广告</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_AdMob" title="Google AdMob">AdMob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Ads" title="Google Ads">Ads</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adscape" title="Adscape">Adscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_AdSense" title="Google AdSense">AdSense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90" title="Google分析">分析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%A4%A5%E4%BC%B4" title="Google合作夥伴">广告专家认证</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DoubleClick" title="DoubleClick">DoubleClick</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="DoubleClick for Publishers" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="DoubleClick for Publishers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=DoubleClick_for_Publishers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="DoubleClick for Publishers（页面不存在）">DoubleClick for Publishers</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DoubleClick_for_Publishers" class="extiw" title="en:DoubleClick for Publishers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">DoubleClick for Publishers</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">通讯</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%BF%AB%E8%AE%AF" title="Google快讯">快讯</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Apps Script" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Apps Script"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Apps_Script&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Apps Script（页面不存在）">Apps Script</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Apps_Script" class="extiw" title="en:Google Apps Script"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Apps Script</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Duo" title="Google Duo">Duo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%97%A5%E6%9B%86" title="Google日曆">日历</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%81%AF%E7%B5%A1%E4%BA%BA" title="Google聯絡人">通讯录</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Friend_Connect" title="Google Friend Connect">朋友群</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gmail" title="Gmail">Gmail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%BD%AE%E6%B5%81%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5" title="Google潮流同步">潮流同步</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%B6%B2%E4%B8%8A%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87" title="Google網上論壇">网上论坛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%8E%AF%E8%81%8A" title="Google环聊">环聊</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google同步" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Sync"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google同步（页面不存在）">同步</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Sync" class="extiw" title="en:Google Sync"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Sync</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E8%AF%86%E5%88%AB%E5%92%8C%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E5%90%88%E6%88%90" title="Google语音识别和语音合成">文字转语音服务</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%BF%BB%E8%AF%91" title="Google翻译">翻译</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%A5%9E%E7%B6%93%E6%A9%9F%E5%99%A8%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="Google神經機器翻譯系統">神經機器翻譯系統</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google transliteration" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google transliteration"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_transliteration&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google transliteration（页面不存在）">Transliteration</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_transliteration" class="extiw" title="en:Google transliteration"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google transliteration</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Voice" title="Google Voice">Voice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Fi" title="Google Fi">Fi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Currents" title="Google Currents">Currents</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">硬件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Nexus" title="Google Nexus">Nexus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Pixel" title="Google Pixel">Pixel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Tensor" title="Google Tensor">Google Tensor</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">软件</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Chrome" title="Google Chrome">Chrome</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chromium" title="Chromium">Chromium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrome%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%95%86%E5%BA%97" title="Chrome应用商店">网上应用店</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%90%E9%BE%99%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="恐龙游戏">恐龙游戏</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%BA%91%E6%89%93%E5%8D%B0" title="Google云打印">云打印</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="Google地球">地球</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%98%9F%E7%A9%BA" title="Google星空">星空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83" title="Google月球">月球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%81%AB%E6%98%9F" title="Google火星">火星</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Gadgets" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Gadgets"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Gadgets&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Gadgets（页面不存在）">Gadgets</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Gadgets" class="extiw" title="en:Google Gadgets"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Gadgets</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Goggles" title="Google Goggles">Goggles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Lens" title="Google Lens">Lens</a></li> <li>输入法 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gboard" title="Gboard">Gboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%B2%A4%E8%AF%AD%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95" title="Google粤语输入法">粤语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%B3%A8%E9%9F%B3%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95" title="Google注音输入法">注音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95" title="谷歌拼音输入法">拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%97%A5%E6%96%87%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95" title="Google日文输入法">日文</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%9B%B8%E7%B0%BF" title="Google相簿">相册</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Keep" title="Google Keep">Keep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E4%B8%8E%E5%A4%A9%E6%B0%94" title="Google新闻与天气">新闻与天气</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%8D%B3%E6%97%B6" title="Google即时">即时</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="OpenRefine" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="OpenRefine"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=OpenRefine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OpenRefine（页面不存在）">OpenRefine</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OpenRefine" class="extiw" title="en:OpenRefine"><span lang="en" dir="auto">OpenRefine</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%8A%A9%E7%90%86" title="Google助理">助理</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Crowdsource (應用程式)" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Crowdsource (app)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Crowdsource_(%E6%87%89%E7%94%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crowdsource (應用程式)（页面不存在）">Crowdsource</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crowdsource_(app)" class="extiw" title="en:Crowdsource (app)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Crowdsource (app)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%92%AD%E5%AE%A2" title="Google播客">播客</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quick_Share" title="Quick Share">Quick Share</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Play#Google_Play_商店" title="Google Play">Play商店</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_TV" title="Google TV">Google TV</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Google數據中心">平台</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%B4%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Google账号">账户</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android" title="Android">Android</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Android%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Android版本列表">历史版本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android_Auto" title="Android Auto">Auto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Android_TV" title="Android TV">TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wear_OS" title="Wear OS">Wear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Wallet" title="Google Wallet">Pay</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Workspace" title="Google Workspace">Apps for Work</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Classroom" title="Google Classroom">Classroom</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%BA%AB%E4%BB%BD%E9%AA%8C%E8%AF%81%E5%99%A8" title="Google身份验证器">身份验证器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%9B%B2%E7%AB%AF%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0" title="Google雲端平台">雲端平台</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_App_Engine" title="Google App Engine">软件引擎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BigQuery" title="BigQuery">BigQuery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bigtable" title="Bigtable">BigTable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Firebase" title="Firebase">Firebase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%BA%91%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8" title="Google云存储">存储</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%AE%A1%E7%AE%97%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" title="Google计算引擎">计算引擎</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ZygoteBody" title="ZygoteBody">Body</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8" title="Google圖書">图书</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8%E5%90%88%E4%BD%9C%E5%A4%A5%E4%BC%B4%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83" title="Google圖書合作夥伴計劃">图书馆计划</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Caja project" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Caja project"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caja_project&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caja project（页面不存在）">Caja</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caja_project" class="extiw" title="en:Caja project"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Caja project</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromecast" title="Chromecast">Chromecast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChromeOS" title="ChromeOS">ChromeOS</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Chromium_OS" title="Chromium OS">Chromium OS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromebit" title="Chromebit">Chromebit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromebook" title="Chromebook">Chromebook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chromebox" title="Chromebox">Chromebox</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Chrome Zone" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chrome Zone"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chrome_Zone&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chrome Zone（页面不存在）">Chrome Zone</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chrome_Zone" class="extiw" title="en:Chrome Zone"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chrome Zone</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Contact Lens" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Contact Lens"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Contact_Lens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Contact Lens（页面不存在）">Contact Lens</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Contact_Lens" class="extiw" title="en:Google Contact Lens"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Contact Lens</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%8F%AF%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" title="Google可编程搜索引擎">可编程搜索引擎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dart" title="Dart">Dart</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="Google地球">地图引擎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%81%A5%E8%BA%AB" title="Google健身">Fit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%9C%BC%E9%95%9C" title="Google眼镜">眼镜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Go" title="Go">Go</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="Google檔案系統">文件系统</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Workspace" title="Google Workspace">Marketplace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Native_Client" title="Native Client">Native Client</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/OpenSocial" title="OpenSocial">OpenSocial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Play" title="Google Play">Play</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Play#Google_Play_商店" title="Google Play">商店</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Play%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82" title="Google Play音樂">音乐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Play%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6" title="Google Play图书">圖書</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_TV" title="Google TV">影视</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Play_Pass" title="Google Play Pass">Play Pass</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Store" title="Google Store">Google Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Public_DNS" title="Google Public DNS">Public DNS</a></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Google_Baraza" title="Google Baraza">问答</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Wallet" title="Google Wallet">Pay</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google_Pay_Send" title="Google Pay Send">Pay Send</a></li></ul></li> <li><s><a href="/wiki/Google_Stadia" title="Google Stadia">Stadia</a></s></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Actions_on_Google" title="Actions on Google">Actions on Google</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">开发工具</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google APIs" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google APIs"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_APIs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google APIs（页面不存在）">APIs</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_APIs" class="extiw" title="en:Google APIs"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google APIs</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIT%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E8%80%85" title="MIT应用开发者">应用开发者</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Closure Tools" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Closure Tools"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Closure_Tools&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Closure Tools（页面不存在）">Closure Tools</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Closure_Tools" class="extiw" title="en:Google Closure Tools"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Closure Tools</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E4%BA%BA%E5%93%A1" title="Google開發人員">代码</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gson" title="Gson">Google Gson</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="GData" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="GData"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=GData&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="GData（页面不存在）">GData</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GData" class="extiw" title="en:GData"><span lang="en" dir="auto">GData</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Googlebot" title="Googlebot">Googlebot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Guava" title="Google Guava">Guava</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Guice" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Guice"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Guice&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Guice（页面不存在）">Guice</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Guice" class="extiw" title="en:Google Guice"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Guice</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/KML" title="KML">KML</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Kythe" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Kythe"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Kythe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Kythe（页面不存在）">Kythe</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Kythe" class="extiw" title="en:Google Kythe"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Kythe</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MapReduce" title="MapReduce">MapReduce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%99%E7%82%B9%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="站点地图">Sitemaps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%BA%91%E5%AD%98%E5%82%A8" title="Google云存储">Cloud Storage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%B6%B2%E9%A0%81%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E5%8C%85" title="Google網頁工具包">Web Toolkit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%B6%B2%E7%AB%99%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%93%A1" title="Google網站管理員">网站管理员工具</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Website Optimizer" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Website Optimizer"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Website_Optimizer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Website Optimizer（页面不存在）">Website Optimizer</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Website_Optimizer" class="extiw" title="en:Google Website Optimizer"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Website Optimizer</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swiffy" title="Swiffy">Swiffy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flutter" title="Flutter">Flutter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dialogflow" title="Dialogflow">Dialogflow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">出版</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blogger" title="Blogger">Blogger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%B9%A6%E7%AD%BE" title="Google书签">书签</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%9B%B8%E7%B0%BF" title="Google相簿">相簿</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Picasa%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E7%9B%B8%E5%86%8C" title="Picasa网络相册">Picasa</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%9B%B2%E7%AB%AF%E7%A1%AC%E7%A2%9F" title="Google雲端硬碟">云端硬盘</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6" title="Google文件">文档</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%BB%98%E5%9B%BE" title="Google绘图">繪圖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="Google我的地图">我的地图</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%8D%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0" title="Google协作平台">协作平台</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%A1%A8%E5%96%AE" title="Google表單">表單</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Fusion Tables" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Fusion Tables"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Fusion_Tables&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Fusion Tables（页面不存在）">Fusion Tables</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Fusion_Tables" class="extiw" title="en:Google Fusion Tables"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Fusion Tables</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Domains" title="Google Domains">Domains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_FeedBurner" title="Google FeedBurner">FeedBurner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%B0%E5%9C%96%E8%A3%BD%E4%BD%9C%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7" title="Google地圖製作工具">Map Maker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vevo" title="Vevo">Vevo</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Zagat" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Zagat"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zagat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zagat（页面不存在）">Zagat</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zagat" class="extiw" title="en:Zagat"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Zagat</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google搜索">搜索</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2%E8%A8%AD%E5%82%99" title="Google搜索設備">Appliance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IGoogle" title="IGoogle">Audio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Blog_Search" title="Google Blog Search">博客搜索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%B8" title="Google圖書">图书</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F" title="Google财经">财经</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%88%AA%E7%8F%AD" title="Google航班">航班</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google图片搜索">图片</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%B0%E5%9B%BE" title="Google地图">地图</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%A1%97%E6%99%AF%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1" title="Google街景服务">街景</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB" title="Google新闻">新闻</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88" title="Google新聞檔案">新闻档案</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%B8%93%E5%88%A9%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google专利搜索">专利</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">学术</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%B3%BC%E7%89%A9" title="Google購物">购物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%B6%B2%E4%B8%8A%E8%AB%96%E5%A3%87" title="Google網上論壇">网上论坛</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">算法</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PageRank" title="PageRank">PageRank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Panda" title="Google Panda">Panda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Penguin" title="Google Penguin">Penguin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%9C%82%E9%B8%9F" title="Google蜂鸟">Hummingbird</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特征</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E6%B4%BB%E5%8B%95" title="Google我的活動">搜索历史</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%8F%AF%E7%BC%96%E7%A8%8B%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E" title="Google可编程搜索引擎">个性化搜索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%AE%9E%E6%97%B6%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google实时搜索">实时搜索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2#Google即搜即得" title="Google搜索">即搜即得</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="安全搜索">安全搜索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%AF%AD%E9%9F%B3%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google语音搜索">语音搜索</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">分析</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%90%9C%E5%B0%8B%E8%B6%A8%E5%8B%A2" title="Google搜尋趨勢">搜索解析</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%90%9C%E5%B0%8B%E8%B6%A8%E5%8B%A2" title="Google搜尋趨勢">趋势</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%9B%BE%E8%B0%B1" title="Google知识图谱">知识图谱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%9F%A5%E8%AF%86%E5%9B%BE%E8%B0%B1" title="Google知识图谱">Knowledge Vault</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">停止开发</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aardvark_(%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95%E6%93%8E)" title="Aardvark (搜索引擎)">Aardvark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Answers" title="Google Answers">Answers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ara" title="Ara">Ara</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google浏览器同步" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Browser Sync"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google%E6%B5%8F%E8%A7%88%E5%99%A8%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google浏览器同步（页面不存在）">浏览器同步</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Browser_Sync" class="extiw" title="en:Google Browser Sync"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Browser Sync</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Base" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Base"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Base&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Base（页面不存在）">Google Base</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Base" class="extiw" title="en:Google Base"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Base</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Buzz" title="Google Buzz">Buzz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Checkout" title="Google Checkout">Checkout</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Chrome_Frame" title="Google Chrome Frame">浏览器內嵌框架</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%98%85%E8%AF%BB%E5%99%A8" title="Google阅读器">Reader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Ads" title="Google Ads">Click-to-Call</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%9B%B2%E7%AB%AF%E9%80%A3%E6%8E%A5" title="Google雲端連接">云端连接</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="Google代码搜索">代码搜索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%BD%AE%E6%B5%81%E5%90%8C%E6%AD%A5" title="Google潮流同步">潮流同步</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%A1%8C%E9%9D%A2" title="Google桌面">桌面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="Google词典">词典</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dodgeball" title="Dodgeball">Dodgeball</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Fast Flip" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Fast Flip"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Fast_Flip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Fast Flip（页面不存在）">Fast Flip</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Fast_Flip" class="extiw" title="en:Google Fast Flip"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Fast Flip</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gears" title="Gears">Gears</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOOG-411" title="GOOG-411">GOOG-411</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_TV" title="Google TV">Google TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jaiku" title="Jaiku">Jaiku</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knol" title="Knol">Knol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E5%81%A5%E5%BA%B7" title="谷歌健康">健康</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/IGoogle" title="IGoogle">iGoogle</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Image Labeler" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Image Labeler"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Image_Labeler&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Image Labeler（页面不存在）">Image Labeler</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Image_Labeler" class="extiw" title="en:Google Image Labeler"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Image Labeler</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97%E5%AE%A4" title="Google實驗室">实验室</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%AE%9A%E4%BD%8D" title="Google定位">纵横</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lively" title="Lively">Lively</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%B7%B7%E6%90%AD%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E5%99%A8" title="Google混搭編輯器">混搭编辑器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%AD%86%E8%A8%98%E6%9C%AC" title="Google筆記本">笔记本</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Offers" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Offers"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Offers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Offers（页面不存在）">Offers</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Offers" class="extiw" title="en:Google Offers"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Offers</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orkut" title="Orkut">Orkut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E9%9B%86" title="Google軟體集">软件精选</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%89%B5%E5%BB%BA%E5%99%A8" title="Google頁面創建器">Page Creator</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picnik" title="Picnik">Picnik</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google PowerMeter" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google PowerMeter"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_PowerMeter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google PowerMeter（页面不存在）">PowerMeter</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_PowerMeter" class="extiw" title="en:Google PowerMeter"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google PowerMeter</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_SearchWiki" title="Google SearchWiki">SearchWiki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%B6%B2%E9%A0%81%E8%A8%BB%E8%A7%A3" title="Google網頁註解">网页注解</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E5%88%97%E5%A4%AB%E7%90%B4" title="马克斯·列夫琴">Slide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Squared" title="Google Squared">Squared</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Talk" title="Google Talk">Talk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%BB%9F%E9%AB%94%E9%9B%86#Google更新器" title="Google軟體集">更新器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%88%86%E6%9E%90#概要" title="Google分析">Urchin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%A7%86%E9%A2%91" title="Google视频">视频</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E4%BA%A7%E5%93%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Google产品列表">视频市场</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apache_Wave" title="Apache Wave">Wave</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E7%B6%B2%E9%9A%9B%E5%8A%A0%E9%80%9F%E5%99%A8" title="Google網際加速器">网际加速器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panoramio" title="Panoramio">Panoramio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%2B" title="Google+">Google+</a>（消費者版）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inbox_by_Gmail" title="Inbox by Gmail">Inbox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3%E8%BE%93%E5%85%A5%E6%B3%95" title="谷歌拼音输入法">拼音</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Picasa" title="Picasa">Picasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Allo" title="Google Allo">Allo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%8D%B3%E6%97%B6%E6%A1%8C%E9%9D%A2" title="Google即时桌面">即时桌面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Spaces" title="Google Spaces">Spaces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Travel" title="Google Travel">Google Trips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Cardboard" title="Google Cardboard">Cardboard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Daydream" title="Google Daydream">Daydream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Duo" title="Google Duo">Google Duo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%B7%A5%E5%85%B7%E5%88%97" title="Google工具列">工具栏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Stadia" title="Google Stadia">Stadia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">人物</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E6%96%BD%E5%AF%86%E7%89%B9" title="埃里克·施密特">埃里克·施密特</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="艾伦·尤斯塔斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alan Eustace"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%89%BE%E4%BC%A6%C2%B7%E5%B0%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%A1%94%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="艾伦·尤斯塔斯（页面不存在）">艾伦·尤斯塔斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_Eustace" class="extiw" title="en:Alan Eustace"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alan Eustace</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BA%A6%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E6%9D%9C%E5%B0%94" title="约翰·杜尔">约翰·杜尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%C2%B7%E8%BB%92%E5%B0%BC%E8%A9%A9" title="約翰·軒尼詩">約翰·軒尼詩</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%B7%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%BA%93%E8%8C%A8%E9%AD%8F%E5%B0%94" title="雷蒙德·库茨魏尔">雷蒙德·库茨魏尔</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="安·马瑟" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ann Mather"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%C2%B7%E9%A6%AC%E7%91%9F" title="安·馬瑟">安·马瑟</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann_Mather" class="extiw" title="en:Ann Mather"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ann Mather</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E7%BE%85%C2%B7%E6%AD%90%E5%BE%B7%E5%AF%A7" title="保羅·歐德寧">保罗·奥特利尼</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="罗恩·康韦" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ram Shriram"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%BD%97%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E5%BA%B7%E9%9F%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="罗恩·康韦（页面不存在）">罗恩·康韦</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ram_Shriram" class="extiw" title="en:Ram Shriram"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ram Shriram</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%AA%E8%8E%89%C2%B7%E8%92%82%E7%88%BE%E6%9B%BC" title="雪莉·蒂爾曼">雪莉·蒂爾曼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E6%88%88%E5%B0%94" title="阿尔·戈尔">阿尔·戈尔</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="拉基恩·西斯" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rajen Sheth"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E6%81%A9%C2%B7%E8%A5%BF%E6%96%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="拉基恩·西斯（页面不存在）">拉基恩·西斯</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajen_Sheth" class="extiw" title="en:Rajen Sheth"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rajen Sheth</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E9%A0%93%C2%B7%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB" title="文頓·瑟夫">文頓·瑟夫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E5%80%AB%C2%B7%E7%A9%86%E6%8B%89%E5%88%A9" title="艾倫·穆拉利">艾倫·穆拉利</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="大卫·德拉蒙德" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="David Drummond (Google)"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%AB%C2%B7%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E8%92%99%E5%BE%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大卫·德拉蒙德（页面不存在）">大卫·德拉蒙德</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/David_Drummond_(Google)" class="extiw" title="en:David Drummond (Google)"><span lang="en" dir="auto">David Drummond (Google)</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="帕特里克·皮谢特" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Patrick Pichette"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%95%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E8%B0%A2%E7%89%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="帕特里克·皮谢特（页面不存在）">帕特里克·皮谢特</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patrick_Pichette" class="extiw" title="en:Patrick Pichette"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Patrick Pichette</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%B1%B3%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E8%BE%9B%E6%A0%BC%E5%B0%94" title="阿米特·辛格尔">阿米特·辛格尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%82%91%E5%A4%AB%C2%B7%E8%BF%AA%E6%81%A9" title="傑夫·迪恩">傑夫·迪恩</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奥米德·科蒂斯坦尼" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Omid Kordestani"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A5%E7%B1%B3%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E7%A7%91%E8%92%82%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奥米德·科蒂斯坦尼（页面不存在）">奥米德·科蒂斯坦尼</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Omid_Kordestani" class="extiw" title="en:Omid Kordestani"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Omid Kordestani</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E7%A7%8B%C2%B7%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E6%96%AF%E9%80%9A" title="瑞秋·威特斯通">瑞秋·威特斯通</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="撒拉·卡曼加" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Salar Kamangar"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%92%92%E6%8B%89%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%9B%BC%E5%8A%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="撒拉·卡曼加（页面不存在）">撒拉·卡曼加</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salar_Kamangar" class="extiw" title="en:Salar Kamangar"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Salar Kamangar</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%C2%B7%E7%9A%AE%E6%9F%B4" title="孙达尔·皮柴">桑达·皮采</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E7%8F%8A%C2%B7%E6%B2%83%E8%A5%BF%E5%9F%BA" title="苏珊·沃西基">苏珊·沃西基</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%B0%94%E6%96%AF%C2%B7%E9%9C%8D%E6%B3%BD%E5%B0%94" title="乌尔斯·霍泽尔">乌尔斯·霍泽尔</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">创始人</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C%C2%B7%E4%BD%A9%E5%A5%87" title="拉里·佩奇">拉里·佩奇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%A2%E5%B0%94%E7%9B%96%C2%B7%E5%B8%83%E6%9E%97" title="谢尔盖·布林">谢尔盖·布林</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其它</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alphabet" title="Alphabet">Alphabet Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%97%9D%E8%A1%93%E8%88%87%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96" title="Google藝術與文化">Art Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gemini_(%E8%81%8A%E5%A4%A9%E6%A9%9F%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%BA)" title="Gemini (聊天機器人)">Gemini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calico" title="Calico">Calico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Chrome_Experiments" title="Google Chrome Experiments">Chrome实验</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Code-in" title="Google Code-in">Code-In</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Code_Jam" title="Google Code Jam">Code Jam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E8%80%85%E6%97%A5" title="Google開發者日">开发者日</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Business Groups" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Business Groups"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Business_Groups&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Business Groups（页面不存在）">商业小组</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Business_Groups" class="extiw" title="en:Google Business Groups"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Business Groups</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Data Liberation Front" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Data Liberation Front"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Data_Liberation_Front&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Data Liberation Front（页面不存在）">Data Liberation</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Data_Liberation_Front" class="extiw" title="en:Google Data Liberation Front"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Data Liberation Front</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%AF%BC%E5%87%BA" title="Google导出">Takeout</a></li></ul></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Developer Expert" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Developer Expert"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Developer_Expert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Developer Expert（页面不存在）">Developer Expert</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Developer_Expert" class="extiw" title="en:Google Developer Expert"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Developer Expert</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waymo" title="Waymo">无人车</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%83" title="Google地球">Earth Outreach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%85%89%E7%BA%A4" title="Google光纤">光纤</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Google Express" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Google Express"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Google_Express&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Google Express（页面不存在）">Express</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Google_Express" class="extiw" title="en:Google Express"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Google Express</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E5%8C%96" title="谷歌化">谷歌化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Ads" title="Google Ads">Grants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google.org" title="Google.org">Google.org</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%95%86%E6%A8%99" title="Google商標">商标</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%B6%82%E9%B8%A6" title="Google涂鸦">涂鸦</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%A0%E8%BB%8D%E5%B3%B6%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="冠軍島運動會">冠軍島運動會</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%B6%82%E9%B8%A6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Google涂鸦列表">列表</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8D%E8%A9%B1%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80%E6%A8%A1%E5%9E%8B" title="對話程式語言模型">對話程式語言模型</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E8%81%96%E8%AA%95%E8%80%81%E4%BA%BA%E8%BF%BD%E8%B9%A4%E5%99%A8" title="Google聖誕老人追蹤器">聖誕老人追蹤器</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E6%9C%88%E7%90%83X%E5%A4%A7%E5%A5%96" title="谷歌月球X大奖">月球X大奖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A8%E6%84%9F%E8%AE%BE%E8%AE%A1" title="质感设计">Material design</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%85%88%E9%80%B2%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80%E8%88%87%E8%A8%88%E5%8A%83%E9%83%A8%E9%96%80" title="Google先進科技與計劃部門">先進科技與計劃部門</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GV_(%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8)" title="GV (公司)">Ventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_WiFi" title="Google WiFi">WiFi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/X_(2010%E5%B9%B4%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8)" title="X (2010年公司)">X</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">活动</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%B8%E5%B1%95" title="Google全球科學展">Science Fair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_I/O" title="Google I/O">I/O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E9%96%8B%E7%99%BC%E8%80%85%E6%97%A5" title="Google開發者日">开发者日</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talks_at_Google" title="Talks at Google">演讲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Code_Jam" title="Google Code Jam">Code Jam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_Code-in" title="Google Code-in">Code-in</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%A4%8F%E6%97%A5%E7%A8%8B%E5%BC%8F%E7%A2%BC%E5%A4%A7%E8%B3%BD" title="Google夏日程式碼大賽">夏日程式碼大賽</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google_EYE_Program" title="Google EYE Program">Google EYE Program</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">项目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Project_Loon" title="Project Loon">Loon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tango_(Google)" title="Tango (Google)">Tango</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Project_Zero_(Google)" title="Project Zero (Google)">Zero</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">房地产</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Googleplex" title="Googleplex">Googleplex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E5%A4%A7%E9%81%93111%E8%99%9F" title="第八大道111號">第八大道111號</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%95%B8%E6%93%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Google數據中心">Google數據中心</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Google台灣資料中心">Google台灣資料中心</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="谷歌中国">谷歌中国</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Google%E6%97%B6%E6%83%A0" title="Google时惠">谷歌时惠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" title="谷歌音樂搜索">谷歌音乐</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E9%87%91%E5%B1%B1%E8%AF%8D%E9%9C%B8" title="谷歌金山词霸">谷歌金山词霸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/265%E4%B8%8A%E7%BD%91%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA" title="265上网导航">265上网导航</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B0%B7%E6%AD%8C%E6%B6%89%E9%BB%84%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6" title="谷歌涉黄事件">谷歌涉黄事件</a></li> <li><a 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