CINXE.COM
Arts and Sciences in Action
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en-gb" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="author" content="Laura Gordon"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="description" content="The School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey"> <meta name="generator" content="Joomla! - Open Source Content Management"> <title>Arts and Sciences in Action</title> <link href="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia_sas/images/favicon.ico" rel="alternate icon" type="image/vnd.microsoft.icon"> <link href="/media/system/images/joomla-favicon-pinned.svg" rel="mask-icon" color="#000"> <link href="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia/css/global/colors_standard.min.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/syw/css/fonts.min.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/style_978.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/mod_latestnewsenhanced/css/common_styles.min.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/style_719.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/style_979.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/system/css/joomla-fontawesome.min.css?af3b8b" rel="lazy-stylesheet"><noscript><link href="/media/system/css/joomla-fontawesome.min.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"></noscript> <link href="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia/css/template.min.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia/css/vendor/joomla-custom-elements/joomla-alert.min.css?0.2.0" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia_sas/css/user.css?af3b8b" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/plg_system_jcepro/site/css/content.min.css?86aa0286b6232c4a5b58f892ce080277" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="/media/plg_system_jcemediabox/css/jcemediabox.min.css?2c837ab2c7cadbdc35b5bd7115e9eff1" rel="stylesheet"> <link href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/modules/mod_socialmedia/assets/css/mod_socialmedia.css" rel="stylesheet"> <style>:root { --hue: 214; --template-bg-light: #f0f4fb; --template-text-dark: #495057; --template-text-light: #ffffff; --template-link-color: #2a69b8; --template-special-color: #001B4C; }</style> <script src="/media/vendor/metismenujs/js/metismenujs.min.js?1.4.0" defer></script> <script src="/media/vendor/jquery/js/jquery.min.js?3.7.1"></script> <script src="/media/legacy/js/jquery-noconflict.min.js?504da4"></script> <script src="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia/js/mod_menu/menu-metismenu.min.js?af3b8b" defer></script> <script src="/media/mod_menu/js/menu.min.js?af3b8b" type="module"></script> <script type="application/json" class="joomla-script-options new">{"bootstrap.tooltip":{".hasTooltip":{"animation":true,"container":"body","html":true,"trigger":"hover focus","boundary":"clippingParents","sanitize":true}},"joomla.jtext":{"ERROR":"Error","MESSAGE":"Message","NOTICE":"Notice","WARNING":"Warning","JCLOSE":"Close","JOK":"OK","JOPEN":"Open"},"system.paths":{"root":"","rootFull":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/","base":"","baseFull":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/"},"csrf.token":"8d3b4329c10bd12f973ddb9a9a9b0a01"}</script> <script src="/media/system/js/core.min.js?2cb912"></script> <script src="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia/js/template.min.js?af3b8b" type="module"></script> <script src="/media/vendor/webcomponentsjs/js/webcomponents-bundle.min.js?2.8.0" nomodule defer></script> <script src="/media/vendor/bootstrap/js/offcanvas.min.js?5.3.3" type="module"></script> <script src="/media/vendor/bootstrap/js/popover.min.js?5.3.3" type="module"></script> <script src="/media/system/js/joomla-hidden-mail.min.js?80d9c7" type="module"></script> <script src="/media/system/js/messages.min.js?9a4811" type="module"></script> <script src="/media/plg_system_jcemediabox/js/jcemediabox.min.js?2c837ab2c7cadbdc35b5bd7115e9eff1"></script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/Organization/base","name":"Rutgers - School of Arts and Sciences","url":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/ImageObject/logo","url":"images/about-sas-square.jpg","contentUrl":"images/about-sas-square.jpg","width":400,"height":400},"image":{"@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/ImageObject/logo"},"sameAs":["https://www.facebook.com/RutgersSAS","https://twitter.com/rutgersSAS","http://instagram.com/rutgersartsandsciences?ref=badge","https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC55ks7dZ1dlLkGskVdpXabg","https://www.linkedin.com/company/rutgers-sas"]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/WebSite/base","url":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/","name":"Rutgers University, School of Arts and Sciences","publisher":{"@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/Organization/base"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/WebPage/base","url":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/","name":"Arts and Sciences in Action","description":"The School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/WebSite/base"},"about":{"@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/Organization/base"},"inLanguage":"en-GB"},{"@type":"Article","@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/com_content/article/3665","name":"Explore Arts and Sciences","headline":"Explore Arts and Sciences","inLanguage":"en-GB","isPartOf":{"@id":"https://sas.rutgers.edu/#/schema/WebPage/base"}}]}</script> <script>jQuery(document).ready(function(){WfMediabox.init({"base":"\/","theme":"standard","width":"","height":"","lightbox":0,"shadowbox":0,"icons":1,"overlay":1,"overlay_opacity":0.8000000000000000444089209850062616169452667236328125,"overlay_color":"#000000","transition_speed":500,"close":2,"labels":{"close":"Close","next":"Next","previous":"Previous","cancel":"Cancel","numbers":"{{numbers}}","numbers_count":"{{current}} of {{total}}","download":"Download"},"swipe":true,"expand_on_click":true});});</script> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_GB" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://sas.rutgers.edu/" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Rutgers University, School of Arts and Sciences" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:type" content="article" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:title" content="Arts and Sciences in Action" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:description" content="The School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="966242223397117" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://sas.rutgers.edu/images/about-sas-square_800px.jpg" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta property="og:image:secure_url" content="https://sas.rutgers.edu/images/about-sas-square_800px.jpg" class="4SEO_ogp_tag"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" class="4SEO_tcards_tag"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@rutgersSAS" class="4SEO_tcards_tag"> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://sas.rutgers.edu/" class="4SEO_tcards_tag"> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Arts and Sciences in Action" class="4SEO_tcards_tag"> <meta name="twitter:description" content="The School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey" class="4SEO_tcards_tag"> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://sas.rutgers.edu/images/about-sas-square_800px.jpg" class="4SEO_tcards_tag"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/?morequest=sso&idp=urn:mace:incommon:rutgers.edu" class="4SEO_auto_canonical"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/media/smartslider3/src/SmartSlider3/Application/Frontend/Assets/dist/smartslider.min.css?ver=7a86b806" media="all"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?display=swap&family=Source+Sans+3%3A300%2C400%7CPT+Serif%3A300%2C400" media="all"> <style data-related="n2-ss-10">div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slider-1{display:grid;position:relative;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slider-2{display:grid;position:relative;overflow:hidden;padding:0px 0px 0px 0px;border:0px solid RGBA(62,62,62,1);border-radius:0px;background-clip:padding-box;background-repeat:repeat;background-position:50% 50%;background-size:cover;background-attachment:scroll;z-index:1;}div#n2-ss-10:not(.n2-ss-loaded) .n2-ss-slider-2{background-image:none !important;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slider-3{display:grid;grid-template-areas:'cover';position:relative;overflow:hidden;z-index:10;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slider-3 > *{grid-area:cover;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide-backgrounds,div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slider-3 > .n2-ss-divider{position:relative;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide-backgrounds{z-index:10;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide-backgrounds > *{overflow:hidden;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide-background{transform:translateX(-100000px);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slider-4{place-self:center;position:relative;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:20;display:grid;grid-template-areas:'slide';}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slider-4 > *{grid-area:slide;}div#n2-ss-10.n2-ss-full-page--constrain-ratio .n2-ss-slider-4{height:auto;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide{display:grid;place-items:center;grid-auto-columns:100%;position:relative;z-index:20;-webkit-backface-visibility:hidden;transform:translateX(-100000px);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide{perspective:1000px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide-active{z-index:21;}.n2-ss-background-animation{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:3;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container,div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container a{display:block;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width,div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width a{display:inline-block;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container.n2-ss-nowrap{white-space:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container a div{display:inline;font-size:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;color:inherit;line-height:inherit;font-family:inherit;font-weight:inherit;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container a > div{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;vertical-align:top;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container span{font-size:100%;vertical-align:baseline;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container a[data-iconplacement="left"] span{margin-right:0.3em;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-button-container a[data-iconplacement="right"] span{margin-left:0.3em;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow{cursor:pointer;overflow:hidden;line-height:0 !important;z-index:18;-webkit-user-select:none;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow img{position:relative;display:block;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow img.n2-arrow-hover-img{display:none;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow:FOCUS img.n2-arrow-hover-img,div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow:HOVER img.n2-arrow-hover-img{display:inline;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow:FOCUS img.n2-arrow-normal-img,div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow:HOVER img.n2-arrow-normal-img{display:none;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated{overflow:hidden;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated > div{position:relative;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated .n2-active{position:absolute;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated-fade{transition:background 0.3s, opacity 0.4s;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal > div{transition:all 0.4s;transform:none;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal .n2-active{top:0;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-previous.nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal .n2-active{left:100%;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-next.nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal .n2-active{right:100%;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-previous.nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal:HOVER > div,div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-previous.nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal:FOCUS > div{transform:translateX(-100%);}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-next.nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal:HOVER > div,div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-next.nextend-arrow-animated-horizontal:FOCUS > div{transform:translateX(100%);}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated-vertical > div{transition:all 0.4s;transform:none;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-animated-vertical .n2-active{left:0;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-previous.nextend-arrow-animated-vertical .n2-active{top:100%;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-next.nextend-arrow-animated-vertical .n2-active{bottom:100%;}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-previous.nextend-arrow-animated-vertical:HOVER > div,div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-previous.nextend-arrow-animated-vertical:FOCUS > div{transform:translateY(-100%);}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-next.nextend-arrow-animated-vertical:HOVER > div,div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow-next.nextend-arrow-animated-vertical:FOCUS > div{transform:translateY(100%);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1f54638dde7ad-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1f54638dde7ad-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b311900c71f5b3b27b64f773167a9beb-hover{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ebb600;font-size:231.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f19ad9aa029d1c8f99a41ce861a4ff88-hover{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ebb600;font-size:193.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-382b17390a7b694fc0288b20a8949f24-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #12a355;font-size:500%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-c86a4276f16f619c24184e35170ae6ab-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #12a355;font-size:325%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-c303c7446c7870c6add07be78f0c1329-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:181.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-c303c7446c7870c6add07be78f0c1329-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-c303c7446c7870c6add07be78f0c1329-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-c303c7446c7870c6add07be78f0c1329-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-c303c7446c7870c6add07be78f0c1329-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f434619dc0be08f4ae92f43ddaf7af95-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:143.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f434619dc0be08f4ae92f43ddaf7af95-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f434619dc0be08f4ae92f43ddaf7af95-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f434619dc0be08f4ae92f43ddaf7af95-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f434619dc0be08f4ae92f43ddaf7af95-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-a9bf44f8a85fec29141d15afc6fd21b5-link a{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:118.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-a9bf44f8a85fec29141d15afc6fd21b5-link a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-a9bf44f8a85fec29141d15afc6fd21b5-link a:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-a9bf44f8a85fec29141d15afc6fd21b5-link a:FOCUS{color: #000000;font-size:118.75%;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-e24733d2fdae1969b96810b6032d0346-heading{background: #cc0033;opacity:1;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px ;box-shadow: none;border: 0px solid RGBA(0,0,0,1);border-radius:5px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-e24733d2fdae1969b96810b6032d0346-heading:Hover, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-e24733d2fdae1969b96810b6032d0346-heading:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-e24733d2fdae1969b96810b6032d0346-heading:FOCUS{background: #ffffff;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-bc08bbf84790c64e886add7bfa121ae8-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #000000;font-size:268.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-0229eaa363c1559a4937397636ee9a64-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #000000;font-size:156.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-af13847a47bb2de39adffd101828478b-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #000000;font-size:156.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-af13847a47bb2de39adffd101828478b-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-af13847a47bb2de39adffd101828478b-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-af13847a47bb2de39adffd101828478b-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-af13847a47bb2de39adffd101828478b-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ebd9e8b05de9d68e592644983c770269-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #000000;font-size:112.5%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ebd9e8b05de9d68e592644983c770269-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ebd9e8b05de9d68e592644983c770269-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ebd9e8b05de9d68e592644983c770269-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ebd9e8b05de9d68e592644983c770269-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-218dd1482796d5be7cdc505765facd98-link a{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:106.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-5fcd39e03ecd7441d9e332bf3a84aed2-heading{background: #cc0033;opacity:1;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px ;box-shadow: none;border: 0px solid RGBA(0,0,0,1);border-radius:5px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-5fcd39e03ecd7441d9e332bf3a84aed2-heading:Hover, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-5fcd39e03ecd7441d9e332bf3a84aed2-heading:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-5fcd39e03ecd7441d9e332bf3a84aed2-heading:FOCUS{background: #000000;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1286db6e635ce-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1286db6e635ce-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-a8dabac98d8ade615f690fe0ae366ab3-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #000000;font-size:231.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-9eb32c9cbc4ca506fdc7310f05c6ed56-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #000000;font-size:131.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-9eb32c9cbc4ca506fdc7310f05c6ed56-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-9eb32c9cbc4ca506fdc7310f05c6ed56-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-9eb32c9cbc4ca506fdc7310f05c6ed56-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-9eb32c9cbc4ca506fdc7310f05c6ed56-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1b758ad304c07-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1b758ad304c07-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-c002ea16a824a2a12a7c1587bf7224f2-hover{font-family: 'Gautreaux';color: #f26f38;font-size:362.5%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-33b0d59070694b0cbe9fc7df35ddbf81-hover{font-family: 'Gautreaux';color: #f26f38;font-size:512.5%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 400;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-e29f2fd6ffe2e427ffd0d99f9e8b1ba9-paragraph{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #f26f38;font-size:156.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: italic;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-e29f2fd6ffe2e427ffd0d99f9e8b1ba9-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-e29f2fd6ffe2e427ffd0d99f9e8b1ba9-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: italic;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-e29f2fd6ffe2e427ffd0d99f9e8b1ba9-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-e29f2fd6ffe2e427ffd0d99f9e8b1ba9-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: italic;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b6a46bf7f2f432d4462b21c6c4bdb536-paragraph{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #f26f38;font-size:206.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: italic;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b6a46bf7f2f432d4462b21c6c4bdb536-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b6a46bf7f2f432d4462b21c6c4bdb536-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: italic;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b6a46bf7f2f432d4462b21c6c4bdb536-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b6a46bf7f2f432d4462b21c6c4bdb536-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: italic;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-137c1c8668233-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-137c1c8668233-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13d57691863aa-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13d57691863aa-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1897d4f5b4848-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1897d4f5b4848-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ad13c8121d3cf317bc8071ac371604e8-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #ffffff;font-size:281.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d3b418f3a123a6318dc51099a36aa6ee-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #ffffff;font-size:218.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-71a90ad17c356b0b2a051b9500d76c33-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:143.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-71a90ad17c356b0b2a051b9500d76c33-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-71a90ad17c356b0b2a051b9500d76c33-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-71a90ad17c356b0b2a051b9500d76c33-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-71a90ad17c356b0b2a051b9500d76c33-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: inherit;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f64cf968ec444e023117c5a0d3b7abea-link a{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #000000;font-size:106.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f64cf968ec444e023117c5a0d3b7abea-link a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f64cf968ec444e023117c5a0d3b7abea-link a:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-f64cf968ec444e023117c5a0d3b7abea-link a:FOCUS{color: #ffffff;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-2f40cd31b5f16436596760d5edbb7bb9-heading{background: #ebb600;opacity:1;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px ;box-shadow: none;border: 0px solid RGBA(0,0,0,1);border-radius:5px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-2f40cd31b5f16436596760d5edbb7bb9-heading:Hover, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-2f40cd31b5f16436596760d5edbb7bb9-heading:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-2f40cd31b5f16436596760d5edbb7bb9-heading:FOCUS{background: #000000;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-133a6f2e1975e-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-133a6f2e1975e-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d713f921147eb3a5c9593dabdc98f39f-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #000000;font-size:387.5%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ba15d456f860b0ac2aa0b97ec20d57ee-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #000000;font-size:125%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ba15d456f860b0ac2aa0b97ec20d57ee-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ba15d456f860b0ac2aa0b97ec20d57ee-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ba15d456f860b0ac2aa0b97ec20d57ee-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-ba15d456f860b0ac2aa0b97ec20d57ee-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d5e5c32f4583ff8487ba0da0ef83f17e-link a{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:106.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d5e5c32f4583ff8487ba0da0ef83f17e-link a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d5e5c32f4583ff8487ba0da0ef83f17e-link a:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d5e5c32f4583ff8487ba0da0ef83f17e-link a:FOCUS{color: #000000;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-fa208b4356894fb82ac2714fd02bf5c0-heading{background: #000000;opacity:1;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px ;box-shadow: none;border: 0px solid RGBA(0,0,0,1);border-radius:5px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-fa208b4356894fb82ac2714fd02bf5c0-heading:Hover, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-fa208b4356894fb82ac2714fd02bf5c0-heading:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-fa208b4356894fb82ac2714fd02bf5c0-heading:FOCUS{background: #ffffff;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-103fd41ebd291-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-103fd41ebd291-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1399e5378b95d-inner{background-color:RGBA(0,0,0,0.75);border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1399e5378b95d-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-e3237ae5c57172d2bf361c3b3a1074c5-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #ffffff;font-size:256.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d62c5bcebbe37df2bc8e1f9b63143c1b-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:131.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d62c5bcebbe37df2bc8e1f9b63143c1b-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d62c5bcebbe37df2bc8e1f9b63143c1b-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d62c5bcebbe37df2bc8e1f9b63143c1b-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-d62c5bcebbe37df2bc8e1f9b63143c1b-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-1eb5c49a1728ef68220a7350fd7afa31-link a{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #000000;font-size:106.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: center;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 600;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-1eb5c49a1728ef68220a7350fd7afa31-link a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-1eb5c49a1728ef68220a7350fd7afa31-link a:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-1eb5c49a1728ef68220a7350fd7afa31-link a:FOCUS{color: #000000;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-cb60df9b513a10fe895d8a1d0fe48a0a-heading{background: #ebb600;opacity:1;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px ;box-shadow: none;border: 0px solid RGBA(0,0,0,1);border-radius:5px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-cb60df9b513a10fe895d8a1d0fe48a0a-heading:Hover, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-cb60df9b513a10fe895d8a1d0fe48a0a-heading:ACTIVE, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-cb60df9b513a10fe895d8a1d0fe48a0a-heading:FOCUS{background: #ffffff;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247-inner{background-color:RGBA(0,0,0,0.75);border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ac54071ff79f-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ac54071ff79f-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-0795706be1ef728ddfd6baa2570312b2-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif Pro';color: #ffffff;font-size:331.25%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b688170b4951e1cdb0de4d3ee9fbcdee-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:243.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b688170b4951e1cdb0de4d3ee9fbcdee-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b688170b4951e1cdb0de4d3ee9fbcdee-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b688170b4951e1cdb0de4d3ee9fbcdee-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-b688170b4951e1cdb0de4d3ee9fbcdee-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-style-2b90fc1ff8fd65083e0b8415566123de-heading{background: #000000;opacity:1;padding:10px 30px 10px 30px ;box-shadow: none;border: 0px solid RGBA(0,0,0,1);border-radius:5px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1539b534ea17a-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1539b534ea17a-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1264384bf17aa-inner{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1264384bf17aa-inner:HOVER{border-width:0px 0px 0px 0px ;border-style:solid;border-color:RGBA(255,255,255,1);}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-3f9425db9fc731b59d718e9f2fa0bbeb-hover{font-family: 'PT Serif';color: #ffffff;font-size:193.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 700;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-fd88d281ea9df2481c5d2b788e388f90-paragraph{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #ffffff;font-size:118.75%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-fd88d281ea9df2481c5d2b788e388f90-paragraph a, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-fd88d281ea9df2481c5d2b788e388f90-paragraph a:FOCUS{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-fd88d281ea9df2481c5d2b788e388f90-paragraph a:HOVER, div#n2-ss-10 .n2-font-fd88d281ea9df2481c5d2b788e388f90-paragraph a:ACTIVE{font-family: 'Source Sans 3';color: #1890d7;font-size:100%;text-shadow: none;line-height: 1.5;font-weight: normal;font-style: normal;text-decoration: none;text-align: left;letter-spacing: normal;word-spacing: normal;text-transform: none;font-weight: 800;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-slide-limiter{max-width:1920px;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-XRF7eZPPXtxn{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-tD8wujmkBB2y-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-tD8wujmkBB2y{align-self:center;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 21px);margin:-10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1f54638dde7ad-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1f54638dde7ad{width:100%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-IGKpZKumMqSW{max-width:605px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13942fd40b09a{max-width:605px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-ISl1vL97zQHx{--margin-top:15px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-5PbNwp8BC8Tx{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-McdqACgR2nfw-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-McdqACgR2nfw{align-self:center;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 21px);margin:-10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 30px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c{width:45%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-4o4Rtu9e67sX{--margin-bottom:20px;max-width:370px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-OfJUkdJqFznW{--margin-top:15px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1286db6e635ce-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1286db6e635ce{width:55%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-AXrZcufte1bY{--margin-top:15px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-4T86z6hShZxy{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-6xxgB2iZfhRx-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-6xxgB2iZfhRx{align-self:center;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 21px);margin:-10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1b758ad304c07-inner{padding:10px 10px 395px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1b758ad304c07{width:60%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-w1I4noo6vHwn{--margin-bottom:-20px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1087NuiufkZC{--margin-bottom:-20px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-137c1c8668233-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-137c1c8668233{width:40%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-lmWpS0o1r1aa{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-4lCwUH2WjvzG-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-4lCwUH2WjvzG{align-self:center;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 21px);margin:-10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445{width:43%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af{width:57%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 1px);margin:-0px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:0px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13d57691863aa-inner{padding:10px 0px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13d57691863aa{width:50%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1897d4f5b4848-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 0px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1897d4f5b4848{width:50%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-YxtoNLgFxsSF{--margin-top:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-7lxCxzCAMVJd{padding:10px 10px 0px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-HqIXa0kzL6JA-inner{padding:10px 10px 0px 40px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-HqIXa0kzL6JA{align-self:center;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 21px);margin:-10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-133a6f2e1975e-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-133a6f2e1975e{width:27%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-xIZJSgeqpXCf{--margin-top:15px;align-self:var(--ss-fs);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-103fd41ebd291-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-103fd41ebd291{width:73%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 21px);margin:-10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1399e5378b95d-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1399e5378b95d{width:100%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-136cb118a02e0{--margin-top:15px;align-self:var(--ss-fs);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{width:calc(100% + 21px);margin:-10px;flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner > .n2-ss-layer[data-sstype="col"]{margin:10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ac54071ff79f-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ac54071ff79f{width:33.3%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-12a533e1071d3{--margin-top:15px;align-self:var(--ss-fs);}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1539b534ea17a-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1539b534ea17a{width:33.3%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1264384bf17aa-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px;justify-content:center}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1125093c27b5a{--margin-top:15px;align-self:var(--ss-fs);}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow img{width: 32px}@media (min-width: 1200px){div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-10ebea50b7720{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-19167609cbc62{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13942fd40b09a{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-DQVbqWniYD4O{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-HRjsxAXvyuYs{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-41htuXPbSkSC{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-gJHm4Pp6ZOMa{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-AXrZcufte1bY{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-w1I4noo6vHwn{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-hH0Cy9qkE5xf{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14c9a03ed4913{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1264384bf17aa{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 [data-hide-desktopportrait="1"]{display: none !important;}}@media (orientation: landscape) and (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 901px),(orientation: portrait) and (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 701px){div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1f54638dde7ad{width:100%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-S4a73wJfleqt{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-vAKDanhtVPpo{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-IGKpZKumMqSW{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c{width:45%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-RF1LfKDY7Ark{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-iBBcTSo4Fi0C{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1286db6e635ce{width:55%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-41htuXPbSkSC{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-gJHm4Pp6ZOMa{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-AXrZcufte1bY{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1b758ad304c07{width:60%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1087NuiufkZC{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-s4DlkdOrdEUJ{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-137c1c8668233{width:40%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445{width:43%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af{width:57%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13d57691863aa{width:50%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1897d4f5b4848{width:50%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14c9a03ed4913{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-7lxCxzCAMVJd{padding:0px 0px 0px 0px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-HqIXa0kzL6JA-inner{padding:10px 50px 0px 50px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-133a6f2e1975e{width:27%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-103fd41ebd291{width:73%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner{padding:10px 10px 10px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1399e5378b95d{width:100%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-136cb118a02e0{align-self:center;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:nowrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ac54071ff79f{width:33.3%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1539b534ea17a{width:33.3%}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1264384bf17aa{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 [data-hide-tabletportrait="1"]{display: none !important;}}@media (orientation: landscape) and (max-width: 900px),(orientation: portrait) and (max-width: 700px){div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1f54638dde7ad{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-S4a73wJfleqt{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-vAKDanhtVPpo{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-IGKpZKumMqSW{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner{padding:10px 10px 255px 10px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-4o4Rtu9e67sX{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-RF1LfKDY7Ark{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-DQVbqWniYD4O{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-iBBcTSo4Fi0C{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-HRjsxAXvyuYs{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-OfJUkdJqFznW{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1286db6e635ce{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-41htuXPbSkSC{--margin-top:5px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1b758ad304c07{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1087NuiufkZC{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-s4DlkdOrdEUJ{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-137c1c8668233{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-13d57691863aa{width:calc(100% - 0px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-KCcpsxybEdxo{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1897d4f5b4848{width:calc(100% - 0px)}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-y2QhKZavm9uQ{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-DwjDosoxVn3u{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-14c9a03ed4913{--margin-top:280px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-7lxCxzCAMVJd{padding:0px 0px 0px 0px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-HqIXa0kzL6JA-inner{padding:10px 0px 0px 0px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-133a6f2e1975e{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-103fd41ebd291{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-11c1fb596057d{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1399e5378b95d{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247-inner > .n2-ss-layer-row-inner{flex-wrap:wrap;}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1250c48107247{max-width:375px}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1ac54071ff79f{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1539b534ea17a{display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n-uc-1264384bf17aa{width:calc(100% - 20px)}div#n2-ss-10 [data-hide-mobileportrait="1"]{display: none !important;}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-preserve-size[data-related-device="desktopPortrait"] {display:none}div#n2-ss-10 .n2-ss-preserve-size[data-related-device="mobilePortrait"] {display:block}div#n2-ss-10 .nextend-arrow img{width: 16px}}</style> <script>(function(){this._N2=this._N2||{_r:[],_d:[],r:function(){this._r.push(arguments)},d:function(){this._d.push(arguments)}}}).call(window);!function(e,i,o,r){(i=e.match(/(Chrome|Firefox|Safari)\/(\d+)\./))&&("Chrome"==i[1]?r=+i[2]>=32:"Firefox"==i[1]?r=+i[2]>=65:"Safari"==i[1]&&(o=e.match(/Version\/(\d+)/)||e.match(/(\d+)[0-9_]+like Mac/))&&(r=+o[1]>=14),r&&document.documentElement.classList.add("n2webp"))}(navigator.userAgent);</script><script src="/media/smartslider3/src/SmartSlider3/Application/Frontend/Assets/dist/n2.min.js?ver=7a86b806" defer async></script> <script src="/media/smartslider3/src/SmartSlider3/Application/Frontend/Assets/dist/smartslider-frontend.min.js?ver=7a86b806" defer async></script> <script src="/media/smartslider3/src/SmartSlider3/Slider/SliderType/Simple/Assets/dist/ss-simple.min.js?ver=7a86b806" defer async></script> <script src="/media/smartslider3/src/SmartSlider3/Widget/Arrow/ArrowImage/Assets/dist/w-arrow-image.min.js?ver=7a86b806" defer async></script> <script>_N2.r('documentReady',function(){_N2.r(["documentReady","smartslider-frontend","SmartSliderWidgetArrowImage","ss-simple"],function(){new _N2.SmartSliderSimple('n2-ss-10',{"admin":false,"background.video.mobile":1,"loadingTime":2000,"randomize":{"randomize":0,"randomizeFirst":0},"callbacks":"","alias":{"id":0,"smoothScroll":0,"slideSwitch":0,"scroll":1},"align":"normal","isDelayed":0,"responsive":{"mediaQueries":{"all":false,"desktopportrait":["(min-width: 1200px)"],"tabletportrait":["(orientation: landscape) and (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 901px)","(orientation: portrait) and (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 701px)"],"mobileportrait":["(orientation: landscape) and (max-width: 900px)","(orientation: portrait) and (max-width: 700px)"]},"base":{"slideOuterWidth":1920,"slideOuterHeight":500,"sliderWidth":1920,"sliderHeight":500,"slideWidth":1920,"slideHeight":500},"hideOn":{"desktopLandscape":false,"desktopPortrait":false,"tabletLandscape":false,"tabletPortrait":false,"mobileLandscape":false,"mobilePortrait":false},"onResizeEnabled":true,"type":"fullwidth","sliderHeightBasedOn":"real","focusUser":1,"focusEdge":"auto","breakpoints":[{"device":"tabletPortrait","type":"max-screen-width","portraitWidth":1199,"landscapeWidth":1199},{"device":"mobilePortrait","type":"max-screen-width","portraitWidth":700,"landscapeWidth":900}],"enabledDevices":{"desktopLandscape":0,"desktopPortrait":1,"tabletLandscape":0,"tabletPortrait":1,"mobileLandscape":0,"mobilePortrait":1},"sizes":{"desktopPortrait":{"width":1920,"height":500,"max":3000,"min":1200},"tabletPortrait":{"width":701,"height":182,"customHeight":false,"max":1199,"min":701},"mobilePortrait":{"width":400,"height":300,"customHeight":true,"max":900,"min":320}},"overflowHiddenPage":0,"focus":{"offsetTop":"","offsetBottom":""}},"controls":{"mousewheel":0,"touch":"horizontal","keyboard":1,"blockCarouselInteraction":1},"playWhenVisible":1,"playWhenVisibleAt":0.5,"lazyLoad":0,"lazyLoadNeighbor":0,"blockrightclick":0,"maintainSession":0,"autoplay":{"enabled":1,"start":1,"duration":8000,"autoplayLoop":1,"allowReStart":0,"pause":{"click":1,"mouse":"0","mediaStarted":1},"resume":{"click":0,"mouse":"0","mediaEnded":1,"slidechanged":0},"interval":1,"intervalModifier":"loop","intervalSlide":"current"},"perspective":1000,"layerMode":{"playOnce":0,"playFirstLayer":1,"mode":"skippable","inAnimation":"mainInEnd"},"parallax":{"enabled":1,"mobile":0,"is3D":0,"animate":1,"horizontal":"mouse","vertical":"mouse","origin":"slider","scrollmove":"both"},"postBackgroundAnimations":0,"bgAnimations":0,"mainanimation":{"type":"horizontal","duration":800,"delay":0,"ease":"easeOutQuad","shiftedBackgroundAnimation":"auto"},"carousel":1,"initCallbacks":function(){new _N2.SmartSliderWidgetArrowImage(this)}})})});</script><!-- Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics --> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-N90882N2TY"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);}gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-N90882N2TY'); </script> <meta name="robots" content="max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1" class="4SEO_robots_tag"> <script type="application/ld+json" class="4SEO_structured_data_sitelinks">{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@type": "WebSite", "url": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/", "name": "Rutgers University, School of Arts and Sciences", "potentialAction": { "@type": "SearchAction", "target": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/search-website?q={search_term_string}", "query-input": "required name=search_term_string" } }</script> <script type="application/ld+json" class="4SEO_structured_data_page">{ "@context": "http://schema.org", "@graph": [ { "@type": "Article", "author": { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#laura_gordon_ab8d977f32" }, "dateModified": "2024-01-16T16:22:22Z", "datePublished": "2023-08-18T20:24:22Z", "description": "The School of Arts and Sciences, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey", "headline": "Explore Arts and Sciences", "image": { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultLogo" }, "inLanguage": "en-GB", "mainEntityOfPage": { "@type": "WebPage", "url": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/" }, "publisher": { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultPublisher" }, "url": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/" }, { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultBusiness", "@type": "LocalBusiness", "name": "Rutgers University, School of Arts and Sciences", "url": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/", "telephone": "", "address": { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultAddress" }, "geo": { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultGeo" }, "image": { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultLogo" } }, { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultLogo", "@type": "ImageObject", "url": "", "width": "", "height": "" }, { "@type": "Person", "name": "Laura Gordon", "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#laura_gordon_ab8d977f32" }, { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultPublisher", "@type": "Organization", "url": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/", "logo": { "@id": "https://sas.rutgers.edu/#defaultLogo" }, "name": "Rutgers University, School of Arts and Sciences" } ] }</script></head> <body class="site com_content wrapper-static view-article layout-default task-display itemid-114 homepage"> <header class="header container-header full-width"> <div class="container-sas-branding "> <div id="mod-custom961" class="mod-custom custom"> <div class="container-logo"> <div class="row"> <div><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu"><img alt="RU Logo 2024" class="theme-image"></a></div> </div> </div></div> <div class="sas-branding no-card d-none d-xl-block"> <ul class="mod-menu mod-list nav navbar-sas-ru"> <li class="nav-item item-2405"><a href="https://eventmanager.sas.rutgers.edu/" >SAS Events</a></li><li class="nav-item item-2406"><a href="/about/news" >SAS News</a></li><li class="nav-item item-2408"><a href="/about/sas-offices" >SAS Offices</a></li><li class="nav-item item-1789"><a href="https://www.rutgers.edu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">rutgers.edu</a></li><li class="nav-item item-1790"><a href="https://search.rutgers.edu/people" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Search People</a></li><li class="nav-item item-1791"><a href="/search-website" ><img src="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia_sas/images/search-magnifying-glass.PNG" alt="" width="25" height="24" loading="lazy"><span class="image-title visually-hidden">Search Website</span></a></li></ul> </div> </div> <div class="grid-child"> <div class="navbar-brand"> <a class="brand-logo" href="/"> <img class="logo d-inline-block" loading="eager" decoding="async" src="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia/images/logo.svg" alt="Rutgers University, School of Arts and Sciences"> </a> </div> </div> <div class="container-banner full-width"> <div class="banner card menu-bar"> <div class="card-body"> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg"> <button class="navbar-toggler navbar-toggler-right" type="button" data-bs-toggle="offcanvas" data-bs-target="#navbar958" aria-controls="navbar958" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle Navigation"> <span class="icon-menu" aria-hidden="true"></span> </button> <div class="offcanvas offcanvas-start" id="navbar958"> <div class="offcanvas-header"> <button type="button" class="btn-close btn-close-black" data-bs-dismiss="offcanvas" aria-label="Close"></button> </div> <div class="offcanvas-body"> <div class="d-lg-none mt-3"> <div class="moduletable "> <div id="mod-custom962" class="mod-custom custom"> <p style="text-align: center;"><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu"><img alt="RU Logo 2024" class="theme-image" style="max-width: 80%;"></a></p> <p><a href="/search-website"><img src="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia_sas/images/search-magnifying-glass.PNG" alt="" style="display: block; margin-left: auto; margin-right: auto;"></a></p></div> </div> </div> <ul class="mod-menu mod-menu_dropdown-metismenu metismenu mod-list navbar navbar-nav dropdown sas-main-menu"> <li class="metismenu-item item-1793 level-1 parent"><a href="/about/about-sas" >About</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-684 level-1 parent"><a href="/academics" >Academics</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-979 level-1"><a href="https://rge.sas.rutgers.edu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Research</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-1795 level-1 parent"><a href="/students/prospective-students" >Students</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-1794 level-1 parent"><a href="/faculty-staff" >Faculty & Staff</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-1223 level-1 parent"><a href="/alumni" >Alumni</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-750 level-1 parent"><a href="/giving" >Giving</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-44 level-1"><a href="/contact-us" >Contact</a></li></ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="grid container-sas-extension-top sas-wrapper-fw"> <div class="sas-extension-top no-card "> <div><div class="n2_clear"><ss3-force-full-width data-overflow-x="body" data-horizontal-selector="body"><div class="n2-section-smartslider fitvidsignore n2_clear" data-ssid="10"><div id="n2-ss-10-align" class="n2-ss-align"><div class="n2-padding"><div id="n2-ss-10" data-creator="Smart Slider 3" data-responsive="fullwidth" class="n2-ss-slider n2-ow n2-has-hover n2notransition "><div class="n2-ss-slider-wrapper-inside"> <div class="n2-ss-slider-1 n2_ss__touch_element n2-ow"> <div class="n2-ss-slider-2 n2-ow"> <div class="n2-ss-slider-3 n2-ow"> <div class="n2-ss-slide-backgrounds n2-ow-all"><div class="n2-ss-slide-background" data-public-id="1" data-mode="fill"><div class="n2-ss-slide-background-image" data-blur="0" data-opacity="100" data-x="57" data-y="37" data-alt="" data-title="" style="--ss-o-pos-x:57%;--ss-o-pos-y:37%"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2025/Black-History-Month-2025_BG.png" alt="" title="" loading="lazy" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"></picture></div><div data-color="RGBA(0,0,0,1)" style="background-color: RGBA(0,0,0,1);" class="n2-ss-slide-background-color"></div></div><div class="n2-ss-slide-background" data-public-id="2" data-mode="fill"><div class="n2-ss-slide-background-image" data-blur="0" data-opacity="100" data-x="43" data-y="32" data-alt="" data-title="" style="--ss-o-pos-x:43%;--ss-o-pos-y:32%"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><source srcset="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/Moslem-Ladies_slider-BG_phone.jpeg" media="(orientation: landscape) and (max-width: 900px),(orientation: portrait) and (max-width: 700px)" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/Moslem-Ladies_slider-BG.jpeg" alt="" title="" loading="lazy" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"></picture></div><div data-color="RGBA(255,255,255,0)" style="background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);" class="n2-ss-slide-background-color"></div></div><div class="n2-ss-slide-background" data-public-id="3" data-mode="fill"><div class="n2-ss-slide-background-image" data-blur="0" data-opacity="100" data-x="72" data-y="76" data-alt="" data-title="" style="--ss-o-pos-x:72%;--ss-o-pos-y:76%"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2025/Welcome-Spring-2025_slider-BG.jpeg" alt="" title="" loading="lazy" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"></picture></div><div data-color="RGBA(255,255,255,0)" style="background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);" class="n2-ss-slide-background-color"></div></div><div class="n2-ss-slide-background" data-public-id="4" data-mode="fill"><div class="n2-ss-slide-background-image" data-blur="0" data-opacity="100" data-x="26" data-y="43" data-alt="" data-title="" style="--ss-o-pos-x:26%;--ss-o-pos-y:43%"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/Geography-Slider_BG.jpeg" alt="" title="" loading="lazy" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"></picture></div><div data-color="RGBA(255,255,255,0)" style="background-color: RGBA(255,255,255,0);" class="n2-ss-slide-background-color"></div></div><div class="n2-ss-slide-background" data-public-id="5" data-mode="fill"><div class="n2-ss-slide-background-image" data-blur="0" data-opacity="100" data-x="91" data-y="43" data-alt="" data-title="" style="--ss-o-pos-x:91%;--ss-o-pos-y:43%"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><source srcset="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/New /SAS /Merch/SAS-Merch_all-silo.png" media="(orientation: landscape) and (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 901px),(orientation: portrait) and (max-width: 1199px) and (min-width: 701px)" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/New SAS Merch/SAS-Merch_all-silo.png" alt="" title="" loading="lazy" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"></picture></div><div data-gradient="diagonal2" data-color-start="RGBA(235,182,0,1)" data-color-end="RGBA(204,0,51,1)" style="background:linear-gradient(135deg, RGBA(235,182,0,1) 0%,RGBA(204,0,51,1) 100%);" class="n2-ss-slide-background-color"></div></div></div> <div class="n2-ss-slider-4 n2-ow"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 1920 500" data-related-device="desktopPortrait" class="n2-ow n2-ss-preserve-size n2-ss-preserve-size--slider n2-ss-slide-limiter"></svg><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 400 300" data-related-device="mobilePortrait" class="n2-ow n2-ss-preserve-size n2-ss-preserve-size--slider n2-ss-slide-limiter"></svg><div data-first="1" data-slide-duration="0" data-id="54" data-slide-public-id="1" data-title="Black History Month 2025" class="n2-ss-slide n2-ow n2-ss-slide-54"><div role="note" class="n2-ss-slide--focus" tabindex="-1">Black History Month 2025</div><div class="n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-XRF7eZPPXtxn" data-sstype="slide" data-pm="default"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-tD8wujmkBB2y" data-pm="default" data-sstype="content" data-hasbackground="0"><div class="n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-tD8wujmkBB2y-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-1969f15f90bab" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-1969f15f90bab-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1f54638dde7ad" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1f54638dde7ad-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-S4a73wJfleqt" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item1" class="n2-font-b311900c71f5b3b27b64f773167a9beb-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">The School of Arts and Sciences Celebrates</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-10ebea50b7720" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item2" class="n2-font-f19ad9aa029d1c8f99a41ce861a4ff88-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">The School of Arts and Sciences Celebrates</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-vAKDanhtVPpo" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Right","keyFrames":[{"x":-400}]}}}" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item3" class="n2-font-382b17390a7b694fc0288b20a8949f24-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Black History Month 2025</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-19167609cbc62" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Right","keyFrames":[{"x":-400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item4" class="n2-font-c86a4276f16f619c24184e35170ae6ab-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Black History Month 2025</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-IGKpZKumMqSW" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-c303c7446c7870c6add07be78f0c1329-paragraph ">Learn about university-wide events and watch for participation from SAS faculty, staff, and students.</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-13942fd40b09a" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-f434619dc0be08f4ae92f43ddaf7af95-paragraph ">Learn about university-wide events and watch for participation from SAS faculty, staff, and students.</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-ISl1vL97zQHx n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Right","keyFrames":[{"x":-400}]}}}" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-a9bf44f8a85fec29141d15afc6fd21b5-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-e24733d2fdae1969b96810b6032d0346-heading n2-ow " target="_blank" href="https://prcc.rutgers.edu/community/featured-programs/black-history-month-2025/black-history-month-2025-events"><div><div>Learn More</div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-slide-duration="0" data-id="56" data-slide-public-id="2" data-title="Moslem Research" class="n2-ss-slide n2-ow n2-ss-slide-56"><div role="note" class="n2-ss-slide--focus" tabindex="-1">Moslem Research</div><div class="n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-5PbNwp8BC8Tx" data-sstype="slide" data-pm="default"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-McdqACgR2nfw" data-pm="default" data-sstype="content" data-hasbackground="0"><div class="n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-McdqACgR2nfw-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-1371115e4c53d" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-1371115e4c53d-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1ed1e5f71f60c-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-4o4Rtu9e67sX" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Top","keyFrames":[{"y":400}]}}}" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class=" n2-ss-item-image-content n2-ss-item-content n2-ow-all"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img id="n2-ss-10item8" alt="" class="skip-lazy" loading="lazy" width="2526" height="1421" data-skip-lazy="1" src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/Sylvia-Video_screenshot_play-button.jpeg" /></picture></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-RF1LfKDY7Ark" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item9" class="n2-font-bc08bbf84790c64e886add7bfa121ae8-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Professor's Research on Islam and Black Life Featured on PBS<br></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-DQVbqWniYD4O" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item10" class="n2-font-0229eaa363c1559a4937397636ee9a64-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Professor's Research on Islam and Black Life Featured on PBS<br></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-iBBcTSo4Fi0C" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-af13847a47bb2de39adffd101828478b-paragraph ">Documentary showcases Sylvia Chan-Malik’s inquiry into mysterious photo.</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-HRjsxAXvyuYs" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Right","keyFrames":[{"x":-400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-ebd9e8b05de9d68e592644983c770269-paragraph ">Documentary showcases Sylvia Chan-Malik’s inquiry into mysterious photo.</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-OfJUkdJqFznW n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-218dd1482796d5be7cdc505765facd98-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-5fcd39e03ecd7441d9e332bf3a84aed2-heading n2-ow " target="_blank" href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/about/news/research/research-news-detail/a-pbs-documentary-highlights-a-rutgers-professors-explorations-into-islam-and-black-american-life"><div><div>Read More</div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1286db6e635ce" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1286db6e635ce-inner"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-41htuXPbSkSC" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item14" class="n2-font-a8dabac98d8ade615f690fe0ae366ab3-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Professor's Research on Islam and Black Life Featured on PBS<br></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-gJHm4Pp6ZOMa" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Right","keyFrames":[{"x":-400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-9eb32c9cbc4ca506fdc7310f05c6ed56-paragraph ">Documentary showcases Sylvia Chan-Malik’s inquiry into mysterious photo.</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-AXrZcufte1bY n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-218dd1482796d5be7cdc505765facd98-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-5fcd39e03ecd7441d9e332bf3a84aed2-heading n2-ow " target="_blank" href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/about/news/research/research-news-detail/a-pbs-documentary-highlights-a-rutgers-professors-explorations-into-islam-and-black-american-life"><div><div>Read More</div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-slide-duration="0" data-id="55" data-slide-public-id="3" data-title="Welcome Spring Semester 2025" class="n2-ss-slide n2-ow n2-ss-slide-55"><div role="note" class="n2-ss-slide--focus" tabindex="-1">Welcome Spring Semester 2025</div><div class="n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-4T86z6hShZxy" data-sstype="slide" data-pm="default"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-6xxgB2iZfhRx" data-pm="default" data-sstype="content" data-hasbackground="0"><div class="n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-6xxgB2iZfhRx-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-14bb30396544d" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-14bb30396544d-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1b758ad304c07" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1b758ad304c07-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-w1I4noo6vHwn" data-pm="normal" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item17" class="n2-font-c002ea16a824a2a12a7c1587bf7224f2-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Welcome to</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1087NuiufkZC" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Top","keyFrames":[{"y":400}]}}}" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item18" class="n2-font-33b0d59070694b0cbe9fc7df35ddbf81-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Welcome to</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-hH0Cy9qkE5xf" data-pm="normal" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-e29f2fd6ffe2e427ffd0d99f9e8b1ba9-paragraph ">Spring Semester 2025</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-s4DlkdOrdEUJ" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-b6a46bf7f2f432d4462b21c6c4bdb536-paragraph ">Spring Semester 2025</p> </div></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-137c1c8668233" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-137c1c8668233-inner"></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-slide-duration="0" data-id="52" data-slide-public-id="4" data-title="Geography - FAI" class="n2-ss-slide n2-ow n2-ss-slide-52"><div role="note" class="n2-ss-slide--focus" tabindex="-1">Geography - FAI</div><div class="n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-lmWpS0o1r1aa" data-sstype="slide" data-pm="default"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-4lCwUH2WjvzG" data-pm="default" data-sstype="content" data-hasbackground="0"><div class="n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-4lCwUH2WjvzG-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-1198e103d5b1b" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-1198e103d5b1b-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1afcb6a9e0445-inner"></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1a8e8f4bd57af-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-16a8bf9bd430b-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-13d57691863aa" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-13d57691863aa-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-KCcpsxybEdxo" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Top","keyFrames":[{"y":400}]}}}" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class=" n2-ss-item-image-content n2-ss-item-content n2-ow-all"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img id="n2-ss-10item21" alt="" class="skip-lazy" loading="lazy" width="700" height="525" data-skip-lazy="1" src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/withJourneyBerry_Greenland_2024_photo-clip.png" /></picture></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1897d4f5b4848" data-pm="default" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1897d4f5b4848-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-y2QhKZavm9uQ" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Right","keyFrames":[{"x":-400}]}}}" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div class=" n2-ss-item-image-content n2-ss-item-content n2-ow-all"><picture class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1"><img id="n2-ss-10item22" alt="" class="skip-lazy" loading="lazy" width="700" height="525" data-skip-lazy="1" src="/images/slider_homepage/photos/2024/FirnProject2019_measuring2_photo-clip.png" /></picture></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-DwjDosoxVn3u" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item23" class="n2-font-ad13c8121d3cf317bc8071ac371604e8-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Tracking Climate Change in the Arctic</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-14c9a03ed4913" data-pm="normal" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item24" class="n2-font-d3b418f3a123a6318dc51099a36aa6ee-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Tracking Climate Change in the Arctic</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-piC28M1WoXID" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-71a90ad17c356b0b2a051b9500d76c33-paragraph ">Geography professor Asa Rennermalm selected for State Department initiative</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-YxtoNLgFxsSF n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-f64cf968ec444e023117c5a0d3b7abea-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-2f40cd31b5f16436596760d5edbb7bb9-heading n2-ow " target="_blank" href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/about/news/faculty/faculty-news-detail/asa-rennermalm-intrepid-explorer-of-greenland-ice-sheet-selected-for-state-departments-arctic-initiative"><div><div>Read More</div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div data-slide-duration="0" data-id="46" data-slide-public-id="5" data-title="SAS Shop Sale" class="n2-ss-slide n2-ow n2-ss-slide-46"><div role="note" class="n2-ss-slide--focus" tabindex="-1">SAS Shop Sale</div><div class="n2-ss-layers-container n2-ss-slide-limiter n2-ow"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-7lxCxzCAMVJd" data-sstype="slide" data-pm="default"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-HqIXa0kzL6JA" data-pm="default" data-sstype="content" data-hasbackground="0"><div class="n2-ss-section-main-content n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n2-ow n-uc-HqIXa0kzL6JA-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3" data-pm="normal" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-1c34ea99ef4c3-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-133a6f2e1975e" data-pm="default" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-133a6f2e1975e-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-996yKaUpNoTB" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item27" class="n2-font-d713f921147eb3a5c9593dabdc98f39f-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Show Your SAS Pride!</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-iqoiYoLkUWPK" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Left","keyFrames":[{"x":400}]}}}" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-ba15d456f860b0ac2aa0b97ec20d57ee-paragraph ">New SAS merchandise is now available</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-xIZJSgeqpXCf n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-d5e5c32f4583ff8487ba0da0ef83f17e-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-fa208b4356894fb82ac2714fd02bf5c0-heading n2-ow " target="_blank" href="https://store.sas.rutgers.edu/rutgerssas/shop/home"><div><div>Shop Now</div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-103fd41ebd291" data-pm="default" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-103fd41ebd291-inner"></div></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-11c1fb596057d" data-pm="normal" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-11c1fb596057d-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1399e5378b95d" data-pm="default" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1399e5378b95d-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1cb6e75b4fc90" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item30" class="n2-font-e3237ae5c57172d2bf361c3b3a1074c5-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Show Your SAS Pride!</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-138a46db6881f" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-d62c5bcebbe37df2bc8e1f9b63143c1b-paragraph ">New SAS merchandise is now available</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-136cb118a02e0 n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-1eb5c49a1728ef68220a7350fd7afa31-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-cb60df9b513a10fe895d8a1d0fe48a0a-heading n2-ow " href="https://store.sas.rutgers.edu/rutgerssas/shop/home"><div><div>Shop Now</div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n2-ss-layer--block n2-ss-has-self-align n-uc-1250c48107247" data-pm="normal" data-animv2="{"basic":{"in":{"type":"basic","name":"Bottom","keyFrames":[{"y":-400}]}}}" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-sstype="row"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row n2-ss-layer-with-background n-uc-1250c48107247-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer-row-inner "><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1ac54071ff79f" data-pm="default" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1ac54071ff79f-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1fcf36cdcf8cf" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item33" class="n2-font-0795706be1ef728ddfd6baa2570312b2-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">New SAS Merch</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1de98aa3961c5" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-b688170b4951e1cdb0de4d3ee9fbcdee-paragraph ">20% off Aug. 11-17!</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-12a533e1071d3 n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-218dd1482796d5be7cdc505765facd98-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-2b90fc1ff8fd65083e0b8415566123de-heading n2-ow " onclick="return false;" href="#"><div><div>Shop Now</div></div></a></div></div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1539b534ea17a" data-pm="default" data-hidemobileportrait="1" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1539b534ea17a-inner"></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1264384bf17aa" data-pm="default" data-hidedesktopportrait="1" data-hidetabletportrait="1" data-sstype="col"><div class="n2-ss-layer-col n2-ss-layer-with-background n2-ss-layer-content n-uc-1264384bf17aa-inner"><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-15b34c09f187d" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div id="n2-ss-10item36" class="n2-font-3f9425db9fc731b59d718e9f2fa0bbeb-hover n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow" style="display:block;">Show Your SAS Pride!</div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1a85987832c06" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-item-content n2-ss-text n2-ow-all"><div class=""><p class="n2-font-fd88d281ea9df2481c5d2b788e388f90-paragraph ">New SAS merchandise is now available</p> </div></div></div><div class="n2-ss-layer n2-ow n-uc-1125093c27b5a n2-ss-layer--auto" data-pm="normal" data-sstype="layer"><div class="n2-ss-button-container n2-ss-item-content n2-ow n2-font-1eb5c49a1728ef68220a7350fd7afa31-link n2-ss-nowrap n2-ss-button-container--non-full-width"><a class="n2-style-cb60df9b513a10fe895d8a1d0fe48a0a-heading n2-ow " target="_blank" href="https://store.sas.rutgers.edu/rutgerssas/shop/home"><div><div>Shop Now</div></div></a></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="n2-ss-slider-controls n2-ss-slider-controls-absolute-left-center"><div style="--widget-offset:15px;" class="n2-ss-widget nextend-arrow n2-ow-all nextend-arrow-previous nextend-arrow-animated-fade" data-hide-mobilelandscape="1" data-hide-mobileportrait="1" id="n2-ss-10-arrow-previous" role="button" aria-label="previous arrow" tabindex="0"><img width="32" height="32" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMzIiIGhlaWdodD0iMzIiIHZpZXdCb3g9IjAgMCAzMiAzMiIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIj4KICAgIDxwYXRoIGQ9Ik0xMS40MzMgMTUuOTkyTDIyLjY5IDUuNzEyYy4zOTMtLjM5LjM5My0xLjAzIDAtMS40Mi0uMzkzLS4zOS0xLjAzLS4zOS0xLjQyMyAwbC0xMS45OCAxMC45NGMtLjIxLjIxLS4zLjQ5LS4yODUuNzYtLjAxNS4yOC4wNzUuNTYuMjg0Ljc3bDExLjk4IDEwLjk0Yy4zOTMuMzkgMS4wMy4zOSAxLjQyNCAwIC4zOTMtLjQuMzkzLTEuMDMgMC0xLjQybC0xMS4yNTctMTAuMjkiCiAgICAgICAgICBmaWxsPSIjZmZmZmZmIiBvcGFjaXR5PSIwLjgiIGZpbGwtcnVsZT0iZXZlbm9kZCIvPgo8L3N2Zz4=" alt="previous arrow"></div></div><div class="n2-ss-slider-controls n2-ss-slider-controls-absolute-right-center"><div style="--widget-offset:15px;" class="n2-ss-widget nextend-arrow n2-ow-all nextend-arrow-next nextend-arrow-animated-fade" data-hide-mobilelandscape="1" data-hide-mobileportrait="1" id="n2-ss-10-arrow-next" role="button" aria-label="next arrow" tabindex="0"><img width="32" height="32" class="skip-lazy" data-skip-lazy="1" src="data:image/svg+xml;base64,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" alt="next arrow"></div></div></div></div><ss3-loader></ss3-loader></div></div><div class="n2_clear"></div></div></ss3-force-full-width></div></div></div> <div class="sas-extension-top no-card scarletBackground triangle-bottom border-top border-light border-2"> <div id="mod-custom967" class="mod-custom custom"> <h1 style="text-align: center;">School of Arts and Sciences</h1> <h2 style="text-align: center;">Discover A World of Possibilities</h2> <div class="triangle-text"> <p class="large-normal px-1" style="text-align: center;">The School of Arts and Sciences provides a liberal arts education for students across Rutgers University. We are a diverse, dynamic, and creative community dedicated to preparing students for meaningful lives and advancing knowledge that improves the world. </p> </div></div> </div> <div class="sas-extension-top card "> <div class="card-body"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="https://siteresources-rutgers.cloudaccess.host/assets/ticker/rualerts.css" media="screen" /> <div style="" class="feed_rualerts "> <!-- Show items --> <ul class="newsfeed_rualerts"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="site-grid"> <div class="grid-child container-component"> <div id="system-message-container" aria-live="polite"></div> <main> <div class="com-content-article item-pagehomepage"> <meta itemprop="inLanguage" content="en-GB"> <div class="com-content-article__body"> </div> </div> </main> </div> </div> <div class="grid container-sas-extension sas-wrapper-fw"> <div class="sas-extension no-card homepage"> <h3 class="justify-content-center fs-1 pb-3 pt-3">Explore Arts and Sciences</h3> <div id="lnee_978" class="lnee newslist horizontal"> <ul class="latestnews-items"> <li class="latestnews-item id-3661 catid-1473"> <div class="news odd text_bottom"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newshead picturetype"> <div class="picture"> <div class="innerpicture"> <a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/students/prospective-students" aria-label="Read more about Student Experience"> <img src="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/thumb_978_3661.jpg?be6de755a093f38d7bc5a4c097765f72" alt="Student Experience" width="400" height="400" loading="eager"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsinfo"> <h4 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/students/prospective-students" aria-label="Read more about Student Experience"> <span>Student Experience</span> </a> </h4> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="latestnews-item id-3662 catid-1473"> <div class="news even text_bottom"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newshead picturetype"> <div class="picture"> <div class="innerpicture"> <a href="https://rge.sas.rutgers.edu/" aria-label="Read more about Research"> <img src="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/thumb_978_3662.jpg?be6de755a093f38d7bc5a4c097765f72" alt="Research" width="400" height="400" loading="eager"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsinfo"> <h4 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://rge.sas.rutgers.edu/" aria-label="Read more about Research"> <span>Research</span> </a> </h4> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="latestnews-item id-3663 catid-1473"> <div class="news odd text_bottom"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newshead picturetype"> <div class="picture"> <div class="innerpicture"> <a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/academics" aria-label="Read more about Departments and Units"> <img src="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/thumb_978_3663.jpg?be6de755a093f38d7bc5a4c097765f72" alt="Departments and Units" width="400" height="400" loading="eager"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsinfo"> <h4 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/academics" aria-label="Read more about Departments and Units"> <span>Departments and Units</span> </a> </h4> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="sas-extension no-card blueBackground pt-5 pb-5"> <div id="mod-custom977" class="mod-custom custom"> <h2 class="fs-1" style="text-align: center;"><strong>Four Legacy Schools as One</strong></h2> <p> </p> <p class="fs-2 large-normal" style="text-align: center;">Douglass College, Livingston College, Rutgers College, and University College</p> <p style="text-align: center;"> </p> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm" style="text-align: center;"> <h3 class="fs-1">100+</h3> <p class="fs-4" style="text-align: center;">Majors and Minors</p> </div> <div class="col-sm" style="text-align: center;"> <h3 class="fs-1">200,000+</h3> <p class="fs-4" style="text-align: center;">Alumni Network</p> </div> <div class="col-sm" style="text-align: center;"> <h3 class="fs-1">27</h3> <p class="fs-4" style="text-align: center;">Research Centers and Institutes</p> </div> </div> </div></div> </div> <div class="sas-extension no-card homepage goldBackground"> <h2 class="justify-content-center fs-1 pb-3 pt-3">Arts and Sciences in Action</h2> <div id="lnee_719" class="lnee newslist horizontal"> <ul class="latestnews-items"> <li class="latestnews-item id-3773 catid-406"> <div class="news odd text_bottom"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newshead picturetype"> <div class="picture"> <div class="innerpicture"> <a href="/about/news/newsroom/news-detail/research-news/rutgers-scientists-seeking-thousands-of-participants-for-major-cancer-study" class="hasTooltip" title="Rutgers Scientists Seeking Thousands of Participants for Major Cancer Study" aria-label="Read more about Rutgers Scientists Seeking Thousands of Participants for Major Cancer Study"> <img src="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/thumb_719_3773.jpg?c1cd844b3a29274828fb753efad45862" alt="Rutgers Scientists Seeking Thousands of Participants for Major Cancer Study" width="450" height="225" loading="eager"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsinfo"> <h3 class="newstitle"> <a href="/about/news/newsroom/news-detail/research-news/rutgers-scientists-seeking-thousands-of-participants-for-major-cancer-study" class="hasTooltip" title="Rutgers Scientists Seeking Thousands of Participants for Major Cancer Study" aria-label="Read more about Rutgers Scientists Seeking Thousands of Participants for Major Cancer Study"> <span>Rutgers Scientists Seeking Thousands of Participants for Major Cancer Study</span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="latestnews-item id-3759 catid-402"> <div class="news even text_bottom"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newshead picturetype"> <div class="picture"> <div class="innerpicture"> <a href="/about/news/newsroom/news-detail/student-news/sas-student-profile-alexandra-paskhaver" class="hasTooltip" title="A Rutgers Student's Gift for Comedy Writing Finds an Audience Well Beyond Campus " aria-label="Read more about A Rutgers Student's Gift for Comedy Writing Finds an Audience Well Beyond Campus "> <img src="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/thumb_719_3759.png?c1cd844b3a29274828fb753efad45862" alt="A Rutgers Student's Gift for Comedy Writing Finds an Audience Well Beyond Campus " width="450" height="225" loading="eager"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsinfo"> <h3 class="newstitle"> <a href="/about/news/newsroom/news-detail/student-news/sas-student-profile-alexandra-paskhaver" class="hasTooltip" title="A Rutgers Student's Gift for Comedy Writing Finds an Audience Well Beyond Campus " aria-label="Read more about A Rutgers Student's Gift for Comedy Writing Finds an Audience Well Beyond Campus "> <span>A Rutgers Student's Gift for Comedy Writing Finds an Audience Well Beyond Campus </span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="latestnews-item id-3750 catid-412"> <div class="news odd text_bottom"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newshead picturetype"> <div class="picture"> <div class="innerpicture"> <a href="/about/news/newsroom/news-detail/faculty-honors-awards/responding-to-a-crisis-a-rutgers-professor-launches-project-to-preserve-vital-historic-records-in-puerto-rico" class="hasTooltip" title="A Rutgers Historian Helps Puerto Rico Preserve its Past and Empower the Next Generation of Scholars " aria-label="Read more about A Rutgers Historian Helps Puerto Rico Preserve its Past and Empower the Next Generation of Scholars "> <img src="/media/cache/mod_latestnewsenhanced/thumb_719_3750.png?c1cd844b3a29274828fb753efad45862" alt="A Rutgers Historian Helps Puerto Rico Preserve its Past and Empower the Next Generation of Scholars " width="450" height="225" loading="eager"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="newsinfo"> <h3 class="newstitle"> <a href="/about/news/newsroom/news-detail/faculty-honors-awards/responding-to-a-crisis-a-rutgers-professor-launches-project-to-preserve-vital-historic-records-in-puerto-rico" class="hasTooltip" title="A Rutgers Historian Helps Puerto Rico Preserve its Past and Empower the Next Generation of Scholars " aria-label="Read more about A Rutgers Historian Helps Puerto Rico Preserve its Past and Empower the Next Generation of Scholars "> <span>A Rutgers Historian Helps Puerto Rico Preserve its Past and Empower the Next Generation of Scholars </span> </a> </h3> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> <div class="readalllink last linkcenter"> <a href="/about/news/newsroom" title="More news about Arts and Sciences" class="hasTooltip hasTooltip framed-link no-underline fs-4 mt-5 btn "><span>More news about Arts and Sciences</span></a> </div> </div> </div> <div class="sas-extension no-card homepage SASImageBackground pt-5 pb-5"> <h3 class="justify-content-center fs-1 pb-3 pt-3">SAS Events</h3> <div id="lnee_979" class="lnee newslist horizontal"> <ul class="latestnews-items"> <li class="latestnews-item id-3761 catid-1503"> <div class="news odd"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newsinfo"> <h3 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://eventmanager.sas.rutgers.edu" class="hasTooltip" title="Upcoming Events" aria-label="Read more about Upcoming Events"> <span>Upcoming Events</span> </a> </h3> <div class="newsintro"> <p>Learn more about our exciting events</p> </div> <p class="link linkcenter"> <a href="https://eventmanager.sas.rutgers.edu" class="hasTooltip hasTooltip hasTooltip framed-link no-underline fs-4 mt-5 btn text-dark" title="Upcoming Events" aria-label="Read more about Upcoming Events"> <span>Learn More</span> </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="latestnews-item id-3760 catid-1503"> <div class="news even"> <div class="innernews"> <div class="newsinfo"> <h3 class="newstitle"> <a href="https://eventmanager.sas.rutgers.edu/scarlet-speakers" class="hasTooltip" title="Scarlet Speakers" aria-label="Read more about Scarlet Speakers"> <span>Scarlet Speakers</span> </a> </h3> <div class="newsintro"> <p>Scarlet Speakers Series from the heart of New Brunswick</p> </div> <p class="link linkcenter"> <a href="https://eventmanager.sas.rutgers.edu/scarlet-speakers" class="hasTooltip hasTooltip hasTooltip framed-link no-underline fs-4 mt-5 btn text-dark" title="Scarlet Speakers" aria-label="Read more about Scarlet Speakers"> <span>Learn More</span> </a> </p> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <sas-footer-identity class=" grid-child container-sas-footer-identity full-width-v2"> <div class=" sas-footer-identity"> <div class="sas-footer-identity no-card "> <ul class="mod-menu mod-menu_dropdown-metismenu metismenu mod-list mod-menu mod-list nav navbar-sas-ru sas-footer-menu sas-footer-menu-right"> <li class="metismenu-item item-2405 level-1"><a href="https://eventmanager.sas.rutgers.edu/" >SAS Events</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-2406 level-1"><a href="/about/news" >SAS News</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-2408 level-1"><a href="/about/sas-offices" >SAS Offices</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-1789 level-1"><a href="https://www.rutgers.edu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">rutgers.edu</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-1790 level-1"><a href="https://search.rutgers.edu/people" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Search People</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-1791 level-1"><a href="/search-website" ><img src="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia_sas/images/search-magnifying-glass.PNG" alt="" width="25" height="24" loading="lazy"><span class="image-title visually-hidden">Search Website</span></a></li></ul> </div> <div class="sas-footer-identity no-card sas-footer-logo-left sas-footer-logo-left sas-branding"> <div id="mod-custom963" class="mod-custom custom"> <p><img src="/media/templates/site/cassiopeia_sas/images/RNBSAS_H_WHITE.png" alt="White RU Logo" width="300" style="margin-top: 10px; margin-left: 15px; margin-bottom: 10px;" loading="lazy"></p></div> </div> </div> </sas-footer-identity> <footer class="container-footer footer full-width"> <!-- Display any module in the footer position from the sites --> <div class="grid-child"> <!--2025-01 LG: Display Rutgers Menu from rutgers file --> <div><h3 class="title">Connect with Rutgers</h3> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://newbrunswick.rutgers.edu/" target="_blank" >Rutgers New Brunswick</a> <li><a href="https://www.rutgers.edu/news" target="blank">Rutgers Today</a> <li><a href="https://my.rutgers.edu/uxp/login" target="_blank">myRutgers</a> <li><a href="https://scheduling.rutgers.edu/scheduling/academic-calendar" target="_blank">Academic Calendar</a> <li><a href="https://classes.rutgers.edu//soc/#home" target="_blank">Rutgers Schedule of Classes</a> <li><a href="https://emnb.rutgers.edu/one-stop-overview/" target="_blank">One Stop Student Service Center</a> <li><a href="https://rutgers.campuslabs.com/engage/events/" target="_blank">getINVOLVED</a> <li><a href="https://admissions.rutgers.edu/visit-rutgers" target="_blank">Plan a Visit</a> </ul> </div> <!--2025-01 LG: Display SAS Menu from SAS file --> <div> <h3 class="title">Explore SAS</h3> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/academics/majors-minors" target="blank">Majors and Minors</a> <li><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/academics/areas-of-study" target="_blank" >Departments and Programs</a> <li><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/academics/centers-institutes" target="_blank">Research Centers and Institutes</a> <li><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/about/sas-offices" target="_blank">SAS Offices</a> <li><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/giving" target="_blank">Support SAS</a> </ul> </div> <!--2025-01 LG: Display NOTICES Menu from NOTICES file --> <div> <h3 class="title">Notices</h3> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://www.rutgers.edu/status" target="_blank" >University Operating Status</a> </ul> <hr> <ul class="list-unstyled"> <li><a href="https://www.rutgers.edu/privacy-statement" target="blank">Privacy</a> </ul> </div> <div class="moduletable "> <h3 class="title">Quick Links</h3> <div id="mod-custom960" class="mod-custom custom"> <ul> <li><a href="/contact-us">Contact Us</a></li> <li><a href="http://sasit.rutgers.edu/submit-a-workorder" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IT Help</a></li> <li><a href="https://canvas.rutgers.edu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Canvas</a></li> </ul></div> </div> <div class="moduletable "> <h3 class="title">Contact Us</h3> <div id="mod-custom113" class="mod-custom custom"> <div class="contact-us-info">Rutgers School of Arts and Sciences<br>77 Hamilton Street<br>New Brunswick, NJ 08901<br>P 848-932-7896<br>E <joomla-hidden-mail is-link="1" is-email="1" first="aW5mbw==" last="c2FzLnJ1dGdlcnMuZWR1" text="aW5mb0BzYXMucnV0Z2Vycy5lZHU=" base="" >This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.</joomla-hidden-mail></div></div> </div> </div> </footer> <!-- Display Social Media Module --> <socialmedia class="container-sas-socialmedia full-width"> <div class="wrapper-socialmedia"> <div class="grid-child sas-socialmedia"> <table style="margin-left: 10px; margin-right: auto; max-width: 95%; margin-top: 20px; margin-bottom: 20px;" class="table-horizontal-socialmedia"> <tbody> <tr> <td style="width: 22px;"><img alt="Facebook" src="/modules/mod_socialmedia/assets/images/socialMediaIcon_Facebook.png" height="20" width="20" /></td> <td style="width: 80px;"><a style="padding: 2px 5px;" href="https://www.facebook.com/RutgersSAS" target="_blank">Facebook</a></td> <td style="width: 22px;"><img alt="Twitter" src="/modules/mod_socialmedia/assets/images/socialMediaIcon_Twitter.png" height="20" width="20" /></td> <td style="width: 80px;"><a style="padding: 2px 5px;" href="https://twitter.com/rutgersSAS" target="_blank">Twitter</a></td> <td style="width: 22px;"><img alt="Instagram" src="/modules/mod_socialmedia/assets/images/socialMediaIcon_Instagram.png" height="20" width="20" /></td> <td style="width: 80px;"><a style="padding: 2px 5px;" href="http://instagram.com/rutgersartsandsciences?ref=badge" target="_blank">Instagram</a></td> <td style="width: 22px;"><img alt="YouTube" src="/modules/mod_socialmedia/assets/images/socialMediaIcon_YouTube.png" height="20" width="20" /></td> <td style="width: 80px;"><a style="padding: 2px 5px;" href="https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC55ks7dZ1dlLkGskVdpXabg" target="_blank">YouTube</a></td> <td style="width: 22px;"><img alt="Linked In" src="/modules/mod_socialmedia/assets/images/socialMediaIcon_LinkedIn.png" height="20" width="20" /></td> <td style="width: 80px;"><a style="padding: 2px 5px;" href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/rutgers-sas" target="_blank">LinkedIn</a></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> </div> </div> </socialmedia> <!--Display Footer Menu --> <sas-footer-menu class="container-sas-footer-menu full-width"> <div class="sas-footer-menu"> <ul class="mod-menu mod-menu_dropdown-metismenu metismenu mod-list navbar navbar-nav dropdown sas-footer-menu"> <li class="metismenu-item item-3 level-1 current active"><a href="/" >Home</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-52 level-1"><a href="https://ithelp.sas.rutgers.edu" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">IT Help</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-53 level-1"><a href="mailto:webmaster@sas.rutgers.edu" >Feedback</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-205 level-1"><a href="/search" >Search</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-76 level-1"><a href="http://sasundergrad.rutgers.edu/index.php/academics/requirements/list-of-majors-and-minors" >Majors & Minors</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-77 level-1"><a href="/academics" >Departments & Programs</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-54 level-1"><a href="/sitemap?view=html&id=1" >Sitemap</a></li><li class="metismenu-item item-944 level-1"><a href="https://sas.rutgers.edu/?morequest=sso&idp=urn:mace:incommon:rutgers.edu" >Login</a></li></ul> </div> </sas-footer-menu> <!-- Display Copyright --> <copyright class="container-sas-copyright full-width"> <div class="sas-copyright"> <!--2025-01 LG: Display Copyright Text from copyright text file --> <p> <!-- paragraph 1 of copy right - information --> <p style="text-align: center;">Rutgers is an equal access/equal opportunity institution. Individuals with disabilities are encouraged to direct suggestions, comments, or complaints concerning any<br /> accessibility issues with Rutgers websites to <a href='mailto:accessibility@rutgers.edu'>accessibility@rutgers.edu</a> or complete the <a href='https://it.rutgers.edu/it-accessibility-initiative/barrierform/' rel='nofollow' target='_blank'>Report Accessibility Barrier / Provide Feedback</a> form.</p> <!-- paragraph 2 of copy right - information --> <p style="text-align: center;"><a href='https://www.rutgers.edu/copyright-information' rel='nofollow' target='_blank'>Copyright ©<script>document.write(new Date().getFullYear())</script></a>, <a href='https://www.rutgers.edu/' rel='nofollow' target='_blank'>Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey</a>. All rights reserved. <a href='https://ithelp.sas.rutgers.edu/' rel='nofollow' target='_blank'>Contact webmaster</a></p> <p> </p> </p> <!-- Display back to top link --> <a href="#top" id="back-top" class="back-to-top-link" aria-label="Back to Top"> <span class="icon-arrow-up icon-fw" aria-hidden="true"></span> </a> <noscript class="4SEO_cron"> <img aria-hidden="true" alt="" style="position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;z-index:-99999;" src="https://sas.rutgers.edu/index.php/_wblapi?nolangfilter=1&_wblapi=/forseo/v1/cron/image/" data-pagespeed-no-transform data-speed-no-transform /> </noscript> <script class="4SEO_cron" data-speed-no-transform >setTimeout(function () { var e = document.createElement('img'); e.setAttribute('style', 'position:absolute;bottom:0;right:0;z-index:-99999'); e.setAttribute('aria-hidden', 'true'); e.setAttribute('src', 'https://sas.rutgers.edu/index.php/_wblapi?nolangfilter=1&_wblapi=/forseo/v1/cron/image/' + Math.random().toString().substring(2) + Math.random().toString().substring(2) + '.svg'); document.body.appendChild(e); setTimeout(function () { document.body.removeChild(e) }, 3000) }, 3000); </script> <script class="4SEO_performance_probe" data-speed-no-transform > var forseoPerfProbeEndpoint = 'https://sas.rutgers.edu/index.php/_wblapi?nolangfilter=1&_wblapi=/forseo/v1/perf/data&u=&f=' !function(){"use strict";var e,n,t,i,r,o=-1,a=function(e){addEventListener("pageshow",(function(n){n.persisted&&(o=n.timeStamp,e(n))}),!0)},c=function(){return window.performance&&performance.getEntriesByType&&performance.getEntriesByType("navigation")[0]},u=function(){var e=c();return e&&e.activationStart||0},f=function(e,n){var t=c(),i="navigate";return o>=0?i="back-forward-cache":t&&(document.prerendering||u()>0?i="prerender":document.wasDiscarded?i="restore":t.type&&(i=t.type.replace(/_/g,"-"))),{name:e,value:void 0===n?-1:n,rating:"good",delta:0,entries:[],id:"v3-".concat(Date.now(),"-").concat(Math.floor(8999999999999*Math.random())+1e12),navigationType:i}},s=function(e,n,t){try{if(PerformanceObserver.supportedEntryTypes.includes(e)){var i=new PerformanceObserver((function(e){Promise.resolve().then((function(){n(e.getEntries())}))}));return i.observe(Object.assign({type:e,buffered:!0},t||{})),i}}catch(e){}},d=function(e,n,t,i){var r,o;return function(a){n.value>=0&&(a||i)&&((o=n.value-(r||0))||void 0===r)&&(r=n.value,n.delta=o,n.rating=function(e,n){return e>n[1]?"poor":e>n[0]?"needs-improvement":"good"}(n.value,t),e(n))}},v=function(e){requestAnimationFrame((function(){return requestAnimationFrame((function(){return e()}))}))},l=function(e){var n=function(n){"pagehide"!==n.type&&"hidden"!==document.visibilityState||e(n)};addEventListener("visibilitychange",n,!0),addEventListener("pagehide",n,!0)},p=function(e){var n=!1;return function(t){n||(e(t),n=!0)}},m=-1,h=function(){return"hidden"!==document.visibilityState||document.prerendering?1/0:0},g=function(e){"hidden"===document.visibilityState&&m>-1&&(m="visibilitychange"===e.type?e.timeStamp:0,T())},y=function(){addEventListener("visibilitychange",g,!0),addEventListener("prerenderingchange",g,!0)},T=function(){removeEventListener("visibilitychange",g,!0),removeEventListener("prerenderingchange",g,!0)},E=function(){return m<0&&(m=h(),y(),a((function(){setTimeout((function(){m=h(),y()}),0)}))),{get firstHiddenTime(){return m}}},b=function(e){document.prerendering?addEventListener("prerenderingchange",(function(){return e()}),!0):e()},w=[1800,3e3],L=[.1,.25],C={passive:!0,capture:!0},S=new Date,P=function(i,r){e||(e=r,n=i,t=new Date,M(removeEventListener),A())},A=function(){if(n>=0&&n<t-S){var r={entryType:"first-input",name:e.type,target:e.target,cancelable:e.cancelable,startTime:e.timeStamp,processingStart:e.timeStamp+n};i.forEach((function(e){e(r)})),i=[]}},I=function(e){if(e.cancelable){var n=(e.timeStamp>1e12?new Date:performance.now())-e.timeStamp;"pointerdown"==e.type?function(e,n){var t=function(){P(e,n),r()},i=function(){r()},r=function(){removeEventListener("pointerup",t,C),removeEventListener("pointercancel",i,C)};addEventListener("pointerup",t,C),addEventListener("pointercancel",i,C)}(n,e):P(n,e)}},M=function(e){["mousedown","keydown","touchstart","pointerdown"].forEach((function(n){return e(n,I,C)}))},D=[100,300],F=0,k=1/0,B=0,x=function(e){e.forEach((function(e){e.interactionId&&(k=Math.min(k,e.interactionId),B=Math.max(B,e.interactionId),F=B?(B-k)/7+1:0)}))},O=function(){return r?F:performance.interactionCount||0},R=function(){"interactionCount"in performance||r||(r=s("event",x,{type:"event",buffered:!0,durationThreshold:0}))},H=[200,500],N=0,q=function(){return O()-N},j=[],J={},_=function(e){var n=j[j.length-1],t=J[e.interactionId];if(t||j.length<10||e.duration>n.latency){if(t)t.entries.push(e),t.latency=Math.max(t.latency,e.duration);else{var i={id:e.interactionId,latency:e.duration,entries:[e]};J[i.id]=i,j.push(i)}j.sort((function(e,n){return n.latency-e.latency})),j.splice(10).forEach((function(e){delete J[e.id]}))}},z=[2500,4e3],G={},K=[800,1800],Q=function e(n){document.prerendering?b((function(){return e(n)})):"complete"!==document.readyState?addEventListener("load",(function(){return e(n)}),!0):setTimeout(n,0)};if(navigator.sendBeacon){let t=!1;const r={CLS:0,device:/Android|webOS|iPhone|iPad|iPod/i.test(navigator.userAgent)?0:1},o=e=>{e.name&&(r[e.name]=e.value)},m=()=>{if(!t)try{if(void 0===r.LCP||void 0===r.FID||void 0===r.INP)return;r.ts=Date.now(),t=!0,navigator.sendBeacon(forseoPerfProbeEndpoint,JSON.stringify(r))}catch(e){console.error(e)}};document.addEventListener("visibilitychange",(()=>"hidden"===document.visibilityState&&m())),function(e,n){n=n||{};var t=f("TTFB"),i=d(e,t,K,n.reportAllChanges);Q((function(){var r=c();if(r){var o=r.responseStart;if(o<=0||o>performance.now())return;t.value=Math.max(o-u(),0),t.entries=[r],i(!0),a((function(){t=f("TTFB",0),(i=d(e,t,K,n.reportAllChanges))(!0)}))}}))}(o),function(e,n){n=n||{},function(e,n){n=n||{},b((function(){var t,i=E(),r=f("FCP"),o=s("paint",(function(e){e.forEach((function(e){"first-contentful-paint"===e.name&&(o.disconnect(),e.startTime<i.firstHiddenTime&&(r.value=Math.max(e.startTime-u(),0),r.entries.push(e),t(!0)))}))}));o&&(t=d(e,r,w,n.reportAllChanges),a((function(i){r=f("FCP"),t=d(e,r,w,n.reportAllChanges),v((function(){r.value=performance.now()-i.timeStamp,t(!0)}))})))}))}(p((function(){var t,i=f("CLS",0),r=0,o=[],c=function(e){e.forEach((function(e){if(!e.hadRecentInput){var n=o[0],t=o[o.length-1];r&&e.startTime-t.startTime<1e3&&e.startTime-n.startTime<5e3?(r+=e.value,o.push(e)):(r=e.value,o=[e])}})),r>i.value&&(i.value=r,i.entries=o,t())},u=s("layout-shift",c);u&&(t=d(e,i,L,n.reportAllChanges),l((function(){c(u.takeRecords()),t(!0)})),a((function(){r=0,i=f("CLS",0),t=d(e,i,L,n.reportAllChanges),v((function(){return t()}))})),setTimeout(t,0))})))}(o),function(t,r){r=r||{},b((function(){var o,c=E(),u=f("FID"),v=function(e){e.startTime<c.firstHiddenTime&&(u.value=e.processingStart-e.startTime,u.entries.push(e),o(!0))},m=function(e){e.forEach(v)},h=s("first-input",m);o=d(t,u,D,r.reportAllChanges),h&&l(p((function(){m(h.takeRecords()),h.disconnect()}))),h&&a((function(){var a;u=f("FID"),o=d(t,u,D,r.reportAllChanges),i=[],n=-1,e=null,M(addEventListener),a=v,i.push(a),A()}))}))}(o),function(e,n){n=n||{},b((function(){var t;R();var i,r=f("INP"),o=function(e){e.forEach((function(e){e.interactionId&&_(e),"first-input"===e.entryType&&!j.some((function(n){return n.entries.some((function(n){return e.duration===n.duration&&e.startTime===n.startTime}))}))&&_(e)}));var n,t=(n=Math.min(j.length-1,Math.floor(q()/50)),j[n]);t&&t.latency!==r.value&&(r.value=t.latency,r.entries=t.entries,i())},c=s("event",o,{durationThreshold:null!==(t=n.durationThreshold)&&void 0!==t?t:40});i=d(e,r,H,n.reportAllChanges),c&&("PerformanceEventTiming"in window&&"interactionId"in PerformanceEventTiming.prototype&&c.observe({type:"first-input",buffered:!0}),l((function(){o(c.takeRecords()),r.value<0&&q()>0&&(r.value=0,r.entries=[]),i(!0)})),a((function(){j=[],N=O(),r=f("INP"),i=d(e,r,H,n.reportAllChanges)})))}))}(o),function(e,n){n=n||{},b((function(){var t,i=E(),r=f("LCP"),o=function(e){var n=e[e.length-1];n&&n.startTime<i.firstHiddenTime&&(r.value=Math.max(n.startTime-u(),0),r.entries=[n],t())},c=s("largest-contentful-paint",o);if(c){t=d(e,r,z,n.reportAllChanges);var m=p((function(){G[r.id]||(o(c.takeRecords()),c.disconnect(),G[r.id]=!0,t(!0))}));["keydown","click"].forEach((function(e){addEventListener(e,(function(){return setTimeout(m,0)}),!0)})),l(m),a((function(i){r=f("LCP"),t=d(e,r,z,n.reportAllChanges),v((function(){r.value=performance.now()-i.timeStamp,G[r.id]=!0,t(!0)}))}))}}))}(o)}}(); </script> </body> </html>