Tous les experts

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class="lp__megamenu_item">Notre mission</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/what-we-do" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="what we do" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">Le Groupe de la Banque mondiale œuvre dans les domaines clés du développement. Grâce à son éventail de produits et services, il aide les pays à échanger leurs connaissances et à appliquer des solutions innovantes pour surmonter les défis auxquels ils sont confrontés.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-7"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-7"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Projets de développement</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://projects.banquemondiale.org/?lang=fr"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Projets</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/projects/country?lang=fr&page=">Par pays</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/projects/sector?lang=fr&page=">Par secteur</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/projects/theme?lang=fr&page=">Par thème</a></li> <li><a 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Prospérité</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-5"> <div class="row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Savoirs et développement</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/research">Recherche et publications (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://donnees.banquemondiale.org/">Données en libre accès</a></li> <li><a href="https://olc.worldbank.org/">Apprentissage (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/topic">Thèmes de développement</a></li> <li><a href="https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/5995">Archives ouvertes du savoir</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Produits et services</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/projects-operations/products-and-services">Produits financiers et services de conseil (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://treasury.worldbank.org/">Trésorerie (a)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/fr/where-we-work" class="lp__megamenu_item">Nos pays</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_blurb visible-sm visible-xs">Countries and regions</div> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-5 col-md-5 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col padd-32"> <div class="header-search-section lp__countrysearch"> <div class="dropdown"> <label class="h5" for="search-country">Pays</label> <form data-csearch="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work" id="csearch" class="input-group" role="search" name="searchbox" onsubmit="javascript:WriteCookie();" method="get"> <input type="text" autocomplete="on" onfocus="clearField(this)" placeholder="Nom du pays..." class="search-input-field-1 search_form_where_we_work" 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href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bosniaandherzegovina">Bosnie-Herzégovine</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="19"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/botswana">Botswana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="20"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/brazil">Brésil</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/brazil">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="21"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/bulgaria">Bulgarie</a> <ul><li lang="bg"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/bg/country/bulgaria">Bulgarian</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="22"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/burkinafaso">Burkina Faso</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/burkinafaso">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="23"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/burundi">Burundi</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/burundi">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="24"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/cambodia">Cambodge</a> <ul><li lang="km"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/km/country/cambodia">Khmer</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="25"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/cameroon">Cameroun</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/cameroon">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="26"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/canada">Canada</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/canada">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="27"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/capeverde">Cabo Verde</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/capeverde">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="28"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/centralafricanrepublic">Centrafricaine, Rép.</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/centralafricanrepublic">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="29"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/chile">Chili</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/chile">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="30"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/china">Chine</a> <ul><li lang="zh"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.shihang.org/zh/country/china">中文</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="31"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/colombia">Colombie</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/colombia">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="32"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/comoros">Comores</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/comoros">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="33"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/drc">Congo, R.D.</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/drc">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="34"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/congo">Congo, Rép.</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/congo">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="35"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/korea">Corée</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="36"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/costarica">Costa Rica</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/costarica">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="37"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/cotedivoire">Côte d'Ivoire</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/cotedivoire">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="38"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/croatia">Croatie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="39"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/denmark">Danemark</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/denmark">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="40"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/djibouti">Djibouti</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="41"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Dominique</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="42"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/dominicanrepublic">Dominicaine, Rép.</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/dominicanrepublic">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="43"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ecuador">Équateur</a> <ul><li lang="es"> <a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/ecuador">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="44"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/egypt">Égypte (Rép. arabe d’)</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/egypt">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="45"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Émirats arabes unis</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="46"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/unitedstates">États-Unis d'Amérique</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="47"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eritrea">Érythrée</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="48"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/spain">Espagne</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/spain">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="49"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Estonie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="50"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ethiopia">Éthiopie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="51"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Fidji, Îles</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="52"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/finland">Finlande</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="53"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/france">France</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/france">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="54"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/gabon">Gabon</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gabon">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="55"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gambia">Gambie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="56"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/georgia">Géorgie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="57"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ghana">Ghana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="58"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/greece">Grèce</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="59"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Grenade</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="60"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guatemala">Guatemala</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/guatemala">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="61"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/guinea">Guinée</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guinea">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="62"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/guineabissau">Guinée-Bissau</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/guineabissau">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="63"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/equatorialguinea">Guinée équatoriale</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="64"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Guyana</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="65"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/haiti">Haïti</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/haiti">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="66"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/honduras">Honduras</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/honduras">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="67"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Hongrie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="68"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/india">Inde</a> <ul><li lang="hi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/hi/country/india">Hindi</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="69"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/indonesia">Indonésie</a> <ul><li lang="in"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/in/country/indonesia">Bahasa</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="70"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/iran">Iran, Rép. islamique</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="71"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/iraq">Irak</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/iraq">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="72"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/iceland">Islande</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="73"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/il">Israël</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="74"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/italy">Italie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="75"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/jamaica">Jamaïque</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="76"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/japan">Japon</a> <ul><li lang="ja"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ja/country/japanl">日本語</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="77"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/jordan">Jordanie</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/jordan/ar">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="78"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/kazakhstan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="79"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kenya">Kenya</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="80"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kyrgyzrepublic">Kirghize, République</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/kyrgyzrepublic">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="81"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Kiribati</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="82"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/kosovo">Kosovo</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="83"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Koweït</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="84"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lao">Lao, RDP</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="85"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lebanon">Liban</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/lebanon">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="86"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/lesotho">Lesotho</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="87"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/liberia">Libéria</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="88"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/libya">Libye</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/libya">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="89"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Lituanie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="90"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/country/luxembourg">Luxembourg</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/luxembourg">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="91"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/northmacedonia">Macédoine</a> <ul><li lang="mk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/mk/country/macedonia">македонски</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="92"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/madagascar">Madagascar</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/madagascar">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="93"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/malawi">Malawi</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="94"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/malaysia">Malaisie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="95"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/maldives">Maldives</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="96"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/mali">Mali</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mali">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="97"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/morocco">Maroc</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/morocco">English</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/morocco">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="98"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Marshall, Îles</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="99"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/mauritania">Mauritanie</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mauritania">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="100"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/mauritius">Maurice, Île</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mauritius">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="101"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mexico">Mexique</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/mexico">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="102"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Micronésie, États fédérés</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="103"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/moldova">Moldova</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/moldova">română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="104"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mongolia">Mongolie</a> <ul><li lang="mn"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/mn/country/mongolia">Монгол</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="105"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/montenegro">Monténégro</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="106"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mozambique">Mozambique</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/mozambique">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="107"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/myanmar">Myanmar</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="108"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/namibia">Namibie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="109"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nepal">Népal</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="110"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nicaragua">Nicaragua</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/nicaragua">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="111"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/niger">Niger</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/niger">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="112"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/nigeria">Nigéria</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="113"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/norway">Norvège</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="114"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Oman</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="115"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uganda">Ouganda</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="116"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uzbekistan">Ouzbékistan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/uzbekistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="117"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pakistan">Pakistan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="118"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Palaos</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="119"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/panama">Panama</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/panama">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="120"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/png">Papouasie-Nouvelle-Guinée</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="121"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/paraguay">Paraguay</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/paraguay">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="122"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/netherlands">Pays-Bas</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="123"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/peru">Pérou</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/peru">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="124"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/philippines">Philippines</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="125"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/poland">Pologne</a> <ul><li lang="pl"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pl/country/poland">Polski</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="126"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/portugal">Portugal</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="127"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Qatar</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="128"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/romania">Roumanie</a> <ul><li lang="ro"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/ro/country/romania">Română</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="129"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/unitedkingdom">Royaume-Uni</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="130"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/russia">Russie</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/russia">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="131"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/rwanda">Rwanda</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/rwanda">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="132"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Samoa</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="133"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/saotome">Sao Tomé-et-Principe</a> <ul><li lang="pt"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/pt/country/saotome">Português</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="134"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/elsalvador">El Salvador</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/elsalvador">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="135"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/senegal">Sénégal</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/senegal">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="136"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/serbia">Serbie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="137"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/seychelles">Seychelles</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/seychelles">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="138"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/sierraleone">Sierra Leone</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="139"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/singapore">Singapour</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="140"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Slovaquie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="141"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Slovénie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="142"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Salomon, Îles</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="143"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/somalia">Somalie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="144"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/srilanka">Sri Lanka</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="145"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">St. Kitts et Nevis</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="146"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Ste-Lucie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="147"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">St-Vincent-et-les Grenadines</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="148"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/sudan">Soudan</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="149"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/southsudan">Soudan du Sud</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="150"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Suriname</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="151"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/sweden">Suède</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="152"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/switzerland">Suisse</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="153"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eswatini">Swaziland</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="154"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/syria">Syrie</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/syria">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="155"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/tajikistan">Tadjikistan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/tajikistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="156"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/tanzania">Tanzanie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="157"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/chad">Tchad</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/chad">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="158"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eumemberstates">Tchèque, Rép.</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="159"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/thailand">Thaïlande</a> <ul><li lang="th"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/th/country/thailand">ภาษาไทย</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="160"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/timor-leste">Timor-Leste</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="161"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/togo">Togo</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/togo">English</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="162"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Tonga</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="163"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Trinité-et-Tobago</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="164"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/where-we-work/tunisia">Tunisie</a> <ul><li lang="en"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/tunisia">English</a></li> <li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/tunisia">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="165"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/turkey">Turquie</a> <ul><li lang="tr"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/tr/country/turkey">Türkçe</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="166"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/turkmenistan">Turkménistan</a> <ul><li lang="ru"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.vsemirnyjbank.org/ru/country/turkmenistan">Русский</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="167"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Tuvalu</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="168"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/ukraine">Ukraine</a> <ul><li lang="uk"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/uk/country/ukraine">Українська</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="169"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/uruguay">Uruguay</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/uruguay">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="170"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Vanuatu</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="171"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/venezuela">Venezuela</a> <ul><li lang="es"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.bancomundial.org/es/country/venezuela">Español</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="172"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/vietnam">Viet Nam</a> <ul><li lang="vi"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/vi/country/vietnam">Tiẽng Việt</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="173"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/yemen">Yémen</a> <ul><li lang="ar"><a class="lang-list dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.albankaldawli.org/ar/country/yemen">عربي</a></li></ul> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="174"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/zambia">Zambie</a> </li> <li class="tt-suggestion" data-original-index="175"> <a class="country-name dropdown-item tt-menu-list" href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/zimbabwe">Zimbabwe</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Recherches récentes</div> <ul class="no-mega-menu-sublist"></ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-7 col-md-7 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Régions</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/region/afr">Afrique</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/region/eap/overview">Asie de l’Est et Pacifique</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/region/lac/overview">Amérique latine et Caraïbes</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/region/sar/overview">Asie du Sud</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/region/eca/overview">Europe et Asie centrale</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/region/mena">Moyen-Orient et Afrique du Nord </a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-6 col-md-6 col-sm-6"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Groupes de pays</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/gcc">Conseil de coopération du Golfe (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/westerneurope">Europe de l’Ouest (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/pacificislands">Îles du Pacifique (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/caribbean">Organisation des États de la Caraïbe orientale (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/mic">Pays à revenu intermédiaire (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/smallstates">Petits États (a)</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/country/eu">Union européenne (a)</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> <li class="lp__megamenu_list"> <a href="/fr/understanding-poverty" class="lp__megamenu_item">COMPRENDRE LA PAUVRETÉ</a> <div class="lp__megamenu_dropdown hidden-xs hidden-sm"> <div class="container"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-lg-4 col-md-4 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_left_col"> <div class="lp__megamenu_img"> <img class="img-responsive" src="https://worldbank.scene7.com/is/image/worldbankprod/megamenu-photo-pakistan" alt="megamenu-image-1" title="UNDERSTANDING POVERTY" tabindex="0"> </div> <p class="lp__megamenu_blurb" tabindex="0">Alors que la lutte contre la pauvreté et le partage des fruits de la croissance économique posent d’immenses difficultés, les données et les travaux de recherche permettent de fixer des priorités, de mutualiser les connaissances sur les solutions efficaces et de mesurer les progrès accomplis.</p> </div> </div> <div class="col-lg-8 col-md-8 col-sm-12"> <div class="lp__megamenu_right_col row"> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-4 col-md-4"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Données et recherche</div> <ul> <li><a href="https://donnees.banquemondiale.org/"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Données en libre accès</span></a></li> <li><a href="https://donnees.banquemondiale.org/pays">Par pays</a></li> <li><a href="https://donnees.banquemondiale.org/indicateur">Par indicateur</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.worldbank.org/en/research"><span class="lp__megamenu_highlight_item">Recherche et publications (a)</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="lp__megamenu_sublist col-lg-8 col-md-8"> <div class="h5" role="heading" aria-level="2" tabindex="0">Défis du développement</div> <ul class="lp__megamenu_sublist lp__topic_list"> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/topic/agriculture/overview">Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/topic/climatechange/overview">Climat</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/topic/digitaldevelopment/overview">Transformation numérique</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.banquemondiale.org/fr/topic/education/overview">Éducation</a></li> <li><a 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