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1652 - Wikipedia
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class="vector-toc-link" href="#October–December"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>October–December</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-October–December-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Date_unknown" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_unknown"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Date unknown</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_unknown-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Births" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Births"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Births</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Births-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Deaths" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Deaths"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Deaths</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Deaths-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 154 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-154" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">154 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%E1%8A%A5.%E1%8A%A4.%E1%8A%A0." title="1652 እ.ኤ.አ. – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="1652 እ.ኤ.አ." data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Abkhazian" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="1652 թուական – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="1652 թուական" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B5%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۵۲ (میلادی) – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="۱۶۵۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A8" title="১৬৫২ – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="১৬৫২" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_n%C3%AE" title="1652 nî – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1652 nî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652." title="1652. – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1652." data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="1652 ие – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1652 ие" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B5%DB%B2_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="۱۶۵۲ (میلادی) – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="۱۶۵۲ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%E5%B9%B4" title="1652年 – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1652年" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%EB%85%84" title="1652년 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1652년" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A8" title="१६५२ – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="१६५२" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652." title="1652. – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1652." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A7%A7%E0%A7%AC%E0%A7%AB%E0%A7%A8" title="মারি ১৬৫২ – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="মারি ১৬৫২" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652-%C3%A6%D0%BC_%D0%B0%D0%B7" title="1652-æм аз – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1652-æм аз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B3%A7%E0%B3%AC%E0%B3%AB%E0%B3%A8" title="೧೬೫೨ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="೧೬೫೨" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1652 джыл – Karachay-Balkar" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="1652 джыл" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="Karachay-Balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%BB" title="1652 жыл – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="1652 жыл" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_(almanak_gregoryen)" title="1652 (almanak gregoryen) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="1652 (almanak gregoryen)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D0%B8" title="1652 и – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="1652 и" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652._gads" title="1652. gads – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1652. gads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_m." title="1652 m. – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="1652 m." data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A8" title="१६५२ – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="१६५२" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Māori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="Māori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8._%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A8" title="इ.स. १६५२ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स. १६५२" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%B1%DB%B6%DB%B5%DB%B2" title="۱۶۵۲ – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="۱۶۵۲" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_ni%C3%A8ng" title="1652 nièng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1652 nièng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="Moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%81%E1%81%86%E1%81%85%E1%81%82" title="၁၆၅၂ – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="၁၆၅၂" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A8" title="सन् १६५२ – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सन् १६५२" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%E5%B9%B4" title="1652年 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1652年" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D1%88%D0%BE" title="1652 шо – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="1652 шо" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AD%A7%E0%AD%AC%E0%AD%AB%E0%AD%A8" title="୧୬୫୨ – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="୧୬୫୨" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A8" title="१६५२ – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="१६५२" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Low German" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Low German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4" title="1652 год – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1652 год" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AC%E0%A5%AB%E0%A5%A8" title="१६५२ – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="१६५२" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Northern Sotho" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Northern Sotho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%D8%B9" title="1652ع – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="1652ع" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%A1%D9%A6%D9%A5%D9%A2" title="١٦٥٢ – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="١٦٥٢" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652." title="1652. – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1652." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652_%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="1652 ел – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1652 ел" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="Shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E.%E0%B8%A8._2195" title="พ.ศ. 2195 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พ.ศ. 2195" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8_1652" title="Соли 1652 – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Соли 1652" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%D8%A1" title="1652ء – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1652ء" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%E5%B9%B4" title="1652年 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1652年" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%E5%B9%B4" title="1652年 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1652年" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652" title="1652 – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="1652" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1652%E5%B9%B4" title="1652年 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1652年" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q6962#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div 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a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-list-title,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sidebar:not(.notheme) .sidebar-title-with-pretitle a{color:var(--color-progressive)!important}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sidebar{display:none!important}}</style><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/List_of_decades,_centuries,_and_millennia" title="List of decades, centuries, and millennia">Years</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Millennium</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Centuries</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/16th_century" title="16th century">16th century</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th century</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/18th_century" title="18th century">18th century</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Decades</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1630s" title="1630s">1630s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1640s" title="1640s">1640s</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/1650s" title="1650s">1650s</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1660s" title="1660s">1660s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1670s" title="1670s">1670s</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> <a href="/wiki/List_of_years" title="List of years">Years</a></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AD_1649" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1649">1649</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1650" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1650">1650</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1651" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1651">1651</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/AD_1652" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1652">1652</a> </b></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1653" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1653">1653</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1654" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1654">1654</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/AD_1655" class="mw-redirect" title="AD 1655">1655</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Year_nav" title="Template:Year nav"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Year_nav" title="Template talk:Year nav"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Year_nav" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Year nav"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Charles_Bell_-_Jan_van_Riebeeck_se_aankoms_aan_die_Kaap.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Charles_Bell_-_Jan_van_Riebeeck_se_aankoms_aan_die_Kaap.jpg/300px-Charles_Bell_-_Jan_van_Riebeeck_se_aankoms_aan_die_Kaap.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Charles_Bell_-_Jan_van_Riebeeck_se_aankoms_aan_die_Kaap.jpg/450px-Charles_Bell_-_Jan_van_Riebeeck_se_aankoms_aan_die_Kaap.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Charles_Bell_-_Jan_van_Riebeeck_se_aankoms_aan_die_Kaap.jpg/600px-Charles_Bell_-_Jan_van_Riebeeck_se_aankoms_aan_die_Kaap.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="1059" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a>: <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Riebeeck" title="Jan van Riebeeck">Jan van Riebeeck</a> establishes <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>.</figcaption></figure> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1246091330" /><table class="sidebar nomobile nowraplinks"><tbody><tr><th class="sidebar-title"><a href="/wiki/Category:1652" title="Category:1652">1652 by topic</a></th></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Arts and science</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1650s_in_architecture" title="1650s in architecture">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1652_in_art" title="1652 in art">Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1652_in_literature" title="1652 in literature">Literature</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1652_in_music" title="1652 in music">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1652_in_science" title="1652 in science">Science</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Leaders</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_state_leaders_in_1652" class="mw-redirect" title="List of state leaders in 1652">State leaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_governors_of_dependent_territories_in_the_17th_century" title="List of governors of dependent territories in the 17th century">Colonial governors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_17th-century_religious_leaders" title="List of 17th-century religious leaders">Religious leaders</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Birth and death categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1652_births" title="Category:1652 births">Births</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1652_deaths" title="Category:1652 deaths">Deaths</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Establishments and disestablishments categories</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <a href="/wiki/Category:1652_establishments" title="Category:1652 establishments">Establishments</a> – <a href="/wiki/Category:1652_disestablishments" title="Category:1652 disestablishments">Disestablishments</a></td> </tr><tr><th class="sidebar-heading"> Works category</th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1652_works" title="Category:1652 works">Works</a></li></ul></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Template talk:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:C11%E2%80%9317_year_in_topic" title="Special:EditPage/Template:C11–17 year in topic"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="infobox vevent" style="width:22em"><caption style="font-size:125%"><span class="summary dtstart">1652 in various <a href="/wiki/Calendar_era" title="Calendar era">calendars</a></span></caption><tbody><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a></td><td>1652<br /><span style="font-family: serif;"><i>MDCLII</i></span></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ab_urbe_condita" title="Ab urbe condita">Ab urbe condita</a></td><td>2405</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Armenian_calendar" title="Armenian calendar">Armenian calendar</a></td><td>1101<br />ԹՎ ՌՃԱ</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Assyrian_calendar" title="Assyrian calendar">Assyrian calendar</a></td><td>6402</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Balinese_saka_calendar" title="Balinese saka calendar">Balinese saka calendar</a></td><td>1573–1574</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Bengali_calendar" title="Bengali calendar">Bengali calendar</a></td><td>1058–1059</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Berber_calendar" title="Berber calendar">Berber calendar</a></td><td>2602</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Regnal_years_of_English_and_British_monarchs" title="Regnal years of English and British monarchs">English Regnal year</a></td><td>3 <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Cha. 2</a> – 4 <a href="/wiki/Charles_II_of_England" title="Charles II of England">Cha. 2</a><br /><i>(<a href="/wiki/Interregnum_(England)" title="Interregnum (England)">Interregnum</a>)</i></td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhist_calendar" title="Buddhist calendar">Buddhist calendar</a></td><td>2196</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Burmese_calendar" title="Burmese calendar">Burmese calendar</a></td><td>1014</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Byzantine_calendar" title="Byzantine calendar">Byzantine calendar</a></td><td>7160–7161</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Chinese_calendar" title="Chinese calendar">Chinese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Sexagenary_cycle" title="Sexagenary cycle">辛卯</a>年 (Metal <a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />4349 or 4142<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />壬辰年 (Water <a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />4350 or 4143</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Coptic_calendar" title="Coptic calendar">Coptic calendar</a></td><td>1368–1369</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Discordian_calendar" title="Discordian calendar">Discordian calendar</a></td><td>2818</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Ethiopian_calendar" title="Ethiopian calendar">Ethiopian calendar</a></td><td>1644–1645</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_calendar" title="Hebrew calendar">Hebrew calendar</a></td><td>5412–5413</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Hindu_calendar" title="Hindu calendar">Hindu calendars</a></td><td></td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Vikram_Samvat" title="Vikram Samvat">Vikram Samvat</a></i></td><td>1708–1709</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Indian_national_calendar" title="Indian national calendar">Shaka Samvat</a></i></td><td>1573–1574</td></tr><tr><td> - <i><a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a></i></td><td>4752–4753</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Holocene_calendar" title="Holocene calendar">Holocene calendar</a></td><td>11652</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Igbo_calendar" title="Igbo calendar">Igbo calendar</a></td><td>652–653</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Iranian_calendars" title="Iranian calendars">Iranian calendar</a></td><td>1030–1031</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Islamic_calendar" title="Islamic calendar">Islamic calendar</a></td><td>1062–1063</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_calendar" title="Japanese calendar">Japanese calendar</a></td><td><a href="/wiki/Keian" title="Keian">Keian</a> 5 / <a href="/wiki/J%C5%8D%C5%8D_(Edo_period)" title="Jōō (Edo period)">Jōō</a> 1<br />(承応元年)</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Javanese_calendar" title="Javanese calendar">Javanese calendar</a></td><td>1573–1574</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a></td><td>Gregorian minus 10 days</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Korean_calendar" title="Korean calendar">Korean calendar</a></td><td>3985</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Minguo_calendar" class="mw-redirect" title="Minguo calendar">Minguo calendar</a></td><td>260 before <a href="/wiki/Republic_of_China_(1912%E2%80%931949)" title="Republic of China (1912–1949)">ROC</a><br />民前260年</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Nanakshahi_calendar" title="Nanakshahi calendar">Nanakshahi calendar</a></td><td>184</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Thai_solar_calendar" title="Thai solar calendar">Thai solar calendar</a></td><td>2194–2195</td></tr><tr><td><a href="/wiki/Tibetan_calendar" title="Tibetan calendar">Tibetan calendar</a></td><td>阴金兔年<br />(female Iron-<a href="/wiki/Rabbit_(zodiac)" title="Rabbit (zodiac)">Rabbit</a>)<br />1778 or 1397 or 625<br />    <i>— to —</i><br />阳水龙年<br />(male Water-<a href="/wiki/Dragon_(zodiac)" title="Dragon (zodiac)">Dragon</a>)<br />1779 or 1398 or 626</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>1652</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">MDCLII</a>) was a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Monday" title="Leap year starting on Monday">leap year starting on Monday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Gregorian_calendar" title="Gregorian calendar">Gregorian calendar</a> and a <a href="/wiki/Leap_year_starting_on_Thursday" title="Leap year starting on Thursday">leap year starting on Thursday</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Julian_calendar" title="Julian calendar">Julian calendar</a>, the 1652nd year of the <a href="/wiki/Common_Era" title="Common Era">Common Era</a> (CE) and <span title="Latin-language text"><i lang="la"><a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a></i></span> (AD) designations, the 652nd year of the <a href="/wiki/2nd_millennium" title="2nd millennium">2nd millennium</a>, the 52nd year of the <a href="/wiki/17th_century" title="17th century">17th century</a>, and the 3rd year of the <a href="/wiki/1650s" title="1650s">1650s</a> decade. As of the start of 1652, the Gregorian calendar was 10 days ahead of the Julian calendar, which remained in localized use until 1923. </p><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Calendar year</div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="January–March"><span id="January.E2.80.93March"></span>January–March</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: January–March"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michiel_de_Ruyter" title="Michiel de Ruyter">Michiel de Ruyter</a> marries the widow Anna van Gelder and plans retirement, but months later becomes a vice-commodore in the <a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Dutch_War" title="First Anglo-Dutch War">First Anglo-Dutch War</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_4" title="February 4">February 4</a> – At <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>, the parliamentary commissioners of the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England">Commonwealth of England</a> proclaim the <a href="/wiki/Tender_of_Union" title="Tender of Union">Tender of Union</a> to be in force in <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>, annexing the Scottish nation with the concession that Scotland would have 30 representatives in the parliament of the English Commonwealth.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_12" title="February 12">February 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Cromwell" title="Oliver Cromwell">Oliver Cromwell</a>, England's Lord Protector, announces that his Council of Scotland will regulate church affairs as part of the Terms of Incorporation of Scotland into England, and eliminates Presbyterianism as Scotland's state religion.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_29" title="March 29">March 29</a> (April 8 New Style) – Total <a href="/wiki/Solar_eclipse_of_April_8,_1652" title="Solar eclipse of April 8, 1652">solar eclipse of April 8, 1652</a> ("Black Monday").</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="April–June"><span id="April.E2.80.93June"></span>April–June</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: April–June"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/April_6" title="April 6">April 6</a> – Dutch sailor <a href="/wiki/Jan_van_Riebeeck" title="Jan van Riebeeck">Jan van Riebeeck</a> establishes a resupply camp for the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_East_India_Company" title="Dutch East India Company">Dutch East India Company</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Cape_of_Good_Hope" title="Cape of Good Hope">Cape of Good Hope</a> in modern-day <a href="/wiki/South_Africa" title="South Africa">South Africa</a>, thus founding <a href="/wiki/Cape_Town" title="Cape Town">Cape Town</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_18" title="May 18">May 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> passes the first law in North America making <a href="/wiki/Slavery" title="Slavery">slavery</a> illegal.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_19" title="May 19">May 19</a> (May 29, New Style) – <a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Dutch_War" title="First Anglo-Dutch War">First Anglo-Dutch War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dover_(1652)" title="Battle of Dover (1652)">Battle of Dover</a> – The opening battle is fought off Dover between Lt.-Admiral <a href="/wiki/Maarten_Tromp" title="Maarten Tromp">Maarten Tromp</a>'s 42 Dutch ships and 21 English ships divided into two squadrons, one commanded by <a href="/wiki/Robert_Blake_(admiral)" title="Robert Blake (admiral)">Robert Blake</a> and the other by Nehemiah Bourne; the result is inconclusive.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_13" title="June 13">June 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/George_Fox" title="George Fox">George Fox</a> preaches to a large crowd on <a href="/wiki/Firbank_Fell" title="Firbank Fell">Firbank Fell</a> in England, leading to the establishment of the Religious Society of Friends (<a href="/wiki/Quakers" title="Quakers">Quakers</a>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July–September"><span id="July.E2.80.93September"></span>July–September</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: July–September"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/July_2" title="July 2">July 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Faubourg_St_Antoine" title="Battle of the Faubourg St Antoine">Battle of the Faubourg St Antoine</a> is fought east of <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a> between French Parliamentarians (led by <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Grand_Cond%C3%A9" title="Louis, Grand Condé">Louis, Grand Condé</a>) against the army of King <a href="/wiki/Louis_XIV" title="Louis XIV">Louis XIV</a>, commanded by <a href="/wiki/Henri_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne,_Viscount_of_Turenne" title="Henri de La Tour d'Auvergne, Viscount of Turenne">the Viscount of Turenne</a>, with neither side prevailing.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_4" title="July 4">July 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/List_of_massacres_in_France#Bourbon_France" title="List of massacres in France">A mob kills 150 people</a>, including judges, in the massacre at the <a href="/wiki/H%C3%B4tel_de_Ville,_Paris" title="Hôtel de Ville, Paris">Hôtel de Ville, Paris</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_5" title="July 5">July 5</a> – The <a href="/wiki/1652_Articles_of_Peace_and_Friendship" title="1652 Articles of Peace and Friendship">1652 Articles of Peace and Friendship</a> are signed between the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Maryland" title="Province of Maryland">Province of Maryland</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Susquehannock" title="Susquehannock">Conestoga Indians</a>, ceding most of the land around the Chesapeake Bay to the English colonists.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_10" title="July 10">July 10</a> – The <a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Dutch_War" title="First Anglo-Dutch War">First Anglo-Dutch War</a> begins formally as the English Commonwealth declares war against the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Republic" title="Dutch Republic">Dutch Republic</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_17" title="July 17">July 17</a> – The "Great Fire of Glasgow" destroys one-third of the Scottish city.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Dutch_War" title="First Anglo-Dutch War">First Anglo-Dutch War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Plymouth" title="Battle of Plymouth">Battle of Plymouth</a> – A fleet from the <a href="/wiki/Commonwealth_of_England" title="Commonwealth of England">Commonwealth of England</a> attacks an outward-bound convoy of the <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Republic" title="Dutch Republic">Dutch Republic</a>, escorted by 23 men-of-war and six fire ships, commanded by Vice-Commodore <a href="/wiki/Michiel_de_Ruyter" title="Michiel de Ruyter">Michiel de Ruyter</a>; the Dutch escape.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_11" title="September 11">September 11</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Guo_Huaiyi_Rebellion" class="mw-redirect" title="Guo Huaiyi Rebellion">Guo Huaiyi Rebellion</a>, a peasant revolt on the island of <a href="/wiki/Taiwan" title="Taiwan">Taiwan</a> against colonial rule in <a href="/wiki/Dutch_Formosa" title="Dutch Formosa">Dutch Formosa</a>, is suppressed after four days.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="October–December"><span id="October.E2.80.93December"></span>October–December</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: October–December"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/October_2" title="October 2">October 2</a> – The <a href="/wiki/Great_Fire_of_Oulu_(1651)" class="mw-redirect" title="Great Fire of Oulu (1651)">Great Fire of Oulu</a> destroys almost all of the houses of the town’s <a href="/wiki/Bourgeoisie" title="Bourgeoisie">bourgeoisie</a>, the provision warehouses and the <a href="/wiki/Drawbridge" title="Drawbridge">drawbridge</a> of <a href="/wiki/Oulu_Castle" title="Oulu Castle">Oulu Castle</a>, in the town of <a href="/wiki/Oulu" title="Oulu">Oulu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Finland" title="Finland">Finland</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Dutch_War" title="First Anglo-Dutch War">First Anglo-Dutch War</a>: <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Kentish_Knock" title="Battle of the Kentish Knock">Battle of the Kentish Knock</a> – In a battle fought near the shoal called the Kentish Knock in the <a href="/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea">North Sea</a>, about 30 km (19 mi) from the mouth of the <a href="/wiki/River_Thames" title="River Thames">River Thames</a>, the Dutch are forced to withdraw.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_30" title="November 30">November 30</a> – The Netherlands takes control of the English Channel after the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dungeness" title="Battle of Dungeness">Battle of Dungeness</a> ends in a Dutch victory over the English Royal Navy.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/First_Anglo-Dutch_War" title="First Anglo-Dutch War">First Anglo-Dutch War</a>: Defeat at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Dungeness" title="Battle of Dungeness">Battle of Dungeness</a> causes the Commonwealth of England to reform its navy.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Date_unknown">Date unknown</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Date unknown"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The first coins of the <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts_pound" title="Massachusetts pound">Massachusetts pound</a> are made for circulation. Prior currency had consisted of <a href="/wiki/Wampum" title="Wampum">wampum</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Births">Births</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Births"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SamuelSewall.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/SamuelSewall.jpg/120px-SamuelSewall.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/SamuelSewall.jpg/250px-SamuelSewall.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1208" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sewall" title="Samuel Sewall">Samuel Sewall</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:(Narbonne)_Portrait_de_Liselotte_de_Palatinat_-_Pierre_Mignard_-_Mus%C3%A9e_des_Beaux-Arts_de_Narbonne.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/%28Narbonne%29_Portrait_de_Liselotte_de_Palatinat_-_Pierre_Mignard_-_Mus%C3%A9e_des_Beaux-Arts_de_Narbonne.jpg/120px-%28Narbonne%29_Portrait_de_Liselotte_de_Palatinat_-_Pierre_Mignard_-_Mus%C3%A9e_des_Beaux-Arts_de_Narbonne.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="128" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/%28Narbonne%29_Portrait_de_Liselotte_de_Palatinat_-_Pierre_Mignard_-_Mus%C3%A9e_des_Beaux-Arts_de_Narbonne.jpg/250px-%28Narbonne%29_Portrait_de_Liselotte_de_Palatinat_-_Pierre_Mignard_-_Mus%C3%A9e_des_Beaux-Arts_de_Narbonne.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="6810" data-file-height="7917" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Charlotte,_Princess_of_the_Palatinate" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess of the Palatinate">Princess Elisabeth Charlotte</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_2" title="January 2">January 2</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Gilbert_Heathcote,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 1st Baronet">Sir Gilbert Heathcote, 1st Baronet</a>, Lord Mayor of London (d. <a href="/wiki/1733" title="1733">1733</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michel_Chamillart" title="Michel Chamillart">Michel Chamillart</a>, French statesman (d. <a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_7" title="January 7">January 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pavao_Ritter_Vitezovi%C4%87" title="Pavao Ritter Vitezović">Pavao Ritter Vitezović</a>, Croatian historian (d. <a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_8" title="January 8">January 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Homberg" title="Wilhelm Homberg">Wilhelm Homberg</a>, Dutch alchemist (d. <a href="/wiki/1715" title="1715">1715</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_11" title="January 11">January 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Eugen_Alexander_Franz,_1st_Prince_of_Thurn_and_Taxis" title="Eugen Alexander Franz, 1st Prince of Thurn and Taxis">Eugen Alexander Franz, 1st Prince of Thurn and Taxis</a>, Germany (d. <a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_13" title="January 13">January 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Booth,_1st_Earl_of_Warrington" title="Henry Booth, 1st Earl of Warrington">Henry Booth, 1st Earl of Warrington</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_16" title="January 16">January 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Ashley-Cooper,_2nd_Earl_of_Shaftesbury" title="Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 2nd Earl of Shaftesbury">Anthony Ashley-Cooper, 2nd Earl of Shaftesbury</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_17" title="January 17">January 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Claude-Guy_Hall%C3%A9" title="Claude-Guy Hallé">Claude-Guy Hallé</a>, French painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1736" title="1736">1736</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_6" title="February 6">February 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Pignatelli" title="Francesco Pignatelli">Francesco Pignatelli</a>, Italian Catholic cardinal (d. <a href="/wiki/1734" title="1734">1734</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_13" title="February 13">February 13</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Domenico_Gabbiani" title="Anton Domenico Gabbiani">Anton Domenico Gabbiani</a>, Italian painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1726" title="1726">1726</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August,_Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck" title="August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck">August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_14" title="February 14">February 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Camille_d%27Hostun,_duc_de_Tallard" title="Camille d'Hostun, duc de Tallard">Camille d'Hostun, duc de Tallard</a>, Marshal of France (d. <a href="/wiki/1728" title="1728">1728</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_1" title="March 1">March 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis_de_Sabran" title="Louis de Sabran">Louis de Sabran</a>, British theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1732" title="1732">1732</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_3" title="March 3">March 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Otway" title="Thomas Otway">Thomas Otway</a>, English dramatist (d. <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_10" title="March 10">March 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Serpotta" title="Giacomo Serpotta">Giacomo Serpotta</a>, Italian artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1732" title="1732">1732</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Heinrich_Ernesti" title="Johann Heinrich Ernesti">Johann Heinrich Ernesti</a>, German philosopher, theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1729" title="1729">1729</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_14" title="March 14">March 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benedicta_Henrietta_of_the_Palatinate" title="Benedicta Henrietta of the Palatinate">Benedicta Henrietta of the Palatinate</a>, German princess (d. <a href="/wiki/1730" title="1730">1730</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_20" title="March 20">March 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Leon_Bazyli_Sapieha" title="Leon Bazyli Sapieha">Leon Bazyli Sapieha</a>, Polish-Lithuanian politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1686" title="1686">1686</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_21" title="March 21">March 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Piers_Butler,_3rd_Viscount_Galmoye" title="Piers Butler, 3rd Viscount Galmoye">Piers Butler, 3rd Viscount Galmoye</a>, Anglo-Irish nobleman (d. <a href="/wiki/1740" title="1740">1740</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_28" title="March 28">March 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Sewall" title="Samuel Sewall">Samuel Sewall</a>, English-born Massachusetts judge (d. <a href="/wiki/1730" title="1730">1730</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_7" title="April 7">April 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pope_Clement_XII" title="Pope Clement XII">Pope Clement XII</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1740" title="1740">1740</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_9" title="April 9">April 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Le_F%C3%A8vre_(astronomer)" title="Jean Le Fèvre (astronomer)">Jean Le Fèvre (astronomer)</a>, French astronomer (d. <a href="/wiki/1706" title="1706">1706</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christian_Ulrich_I,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Oels" title="Christian Ulrich I, Duke of Württemberg-Oels">Christian Ulrich I, Duke of Württemberg-Oels</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1704" title="1704">1704</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Ward_(author)" title="Thomas Ward (author)">Thomas Ward (author)</a>, English writer (d. <a href="/wiki/1708" title="1708">1708</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Michel_Rolle" title="Michel Rolle">Michel Rolle</a>, French mathematician (d. <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_25" title="April 25">April 25</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Sheremetev" title="Boris Sheremetev">Boris Sheremetev</a>, Russian noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Battista_Foggini" title="Giovanni Battista Foggini">Giovanni Battista Foggini</a>, Italian artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1725" title="1725">1725</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_28" title="April 28">April 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Magdalena_Sibylla_of_Hesse-Darmstadt" title="Magdalena Sibylla of Hesse-Darmstadt">Magdalena Sibylla of Hesse-Darmstadt</a>, regent and composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1712" title="1712">1712</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_1" title="May 1">May 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_King_(Rector_of_Chelsea)" title="John King (Rector of Chelsea)">John King (Rector of Chelsea)</a>, English churchman (d. <a href="/wiki/1732" title="1732">1732</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_2" title="May 2">May 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Hinckelmann" title="Abraham Hinckelmann">Abraham Hinckelmann</a>, German Protestant theologian (d. <a href="/wiki/1695" title="1695">1695</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_7" title="May 7">May 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Edward_Northey_(barrister)" title="Edward Northey (barrister)">Edward Northey (barrister)</a>, British barrister and politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Philipp_d%27Arco" title="Johann Philipp d'Arco">Johann Philipp d'Arco</a>, Austrian soldier (d. <a href="/wiki/1704" title="1704">1704</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_14" title="May 14">May 14</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Juliana_of_Hesse-Eschwege" title="Juliana of Hesse-Eschwege">Juliana of Hesse-Eschwege</a>, German noblewoman (d. <a href="/wiki/1693" title="1693">1693</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Philipp_F%C3%B6rtsch" title="Johann Philipp Förtsch">Johann Philipp Förtsch</a>, German opera composer (d. <a href="/wiki/1732" title="1732">1732</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_20" title="May 20">May 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ichij%C5%8D_Kaneteru" title="Ichijō Kaneteru">Ichijō Kaneteru</a>, Japanese court noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_27" title="May 27">May 27</a> – <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Charlotte,_Princess_Palatine" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine">Elizabeth Charlotte, Princess Palatine</a>, wife to Philippe I, Duke of Orléans (d. <a href="/wiki/1722" title="1722">1722</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_1" title="June 1">June 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ferreras" title="Juan Ferreras">Juan Ferreras</a>, Spanish priest (d. <a href="/wiki/1735" title="1735">1735</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_23" title="June 23">June 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Brokoff" title="Jan Brokoff">Jan Brokoff</a>, German sculptor (d. <a href="/wiki/1718" title="1718">1718</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_3" title="August 3">August 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Western" title="Samuel Western">Samuel Western</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_15" title="August 15">August 15</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Grubb" title="John Grubb">John Grubb</a>, American politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1708" title="1708">1708</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Wise_(clergyman)" title="John Wise (clergyman)">John Wise (clergyman)</a>, American Christian clergyman (d. <a href="/wiki/1725" title="1725">1725</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_26" title="August 26">August 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Tsarevna_Marfa_Alekseyevna_of_Russia" class="mw-redirect" title="Tsarevna Marfa Alekseyevna of Russia">Tsarevna Marfa Alekseyevna of Russia</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_31" title="August 31">August 31</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ferdinando_Carlo_Gonzaga,_Duke_of_Mantua_and_Montferrat" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat">Ferdinando Carlo Gonzaga, Duke of Mantua and Montferrat</a>, only child of Duke Charles II (d. <a href="/wiki/1708" title="1708">1708</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_4" title="September 4">September 4</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Orry" title="Jean Orry">Jean Orry</a>, French economist (d. <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tokugawa_Tsunanari" title="Tokugawa Tsunanari">Tokugawa Tsunanari</a>, Japanese daimyō (d. <a href="/wiki/1699" title="1699">1699</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_8" title="September 8">September 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/Luisa_Rold%C3%A1n" title="Luisa Roldán">Luisa Roldán</a>, Spanish artist (d. <a href="/wiki/1706" title="1706">1706</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_10" title="September 10">September 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Sladk%C3%BD_Kozina" title="Jan Sladký Kozina">Jan Sladký Kozina</a>, Czech revolutionary (d. <a href="/wiki/1695" title="1695">1695</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_12" title="September 12">September 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick_Charles,_Duke_of_W%C3%BCrttemberg-Winnental" title="Frederick Charles, Duke of Württemberg-Winnental">Frederick Charles, Duke of Württemberg-Winnental</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1697" title="1697">1697</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Higginson" title="Nathaniel Higginson">Nathaniel Higginson</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1708" title="1708">1708</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_16" title="October 16">October 16</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Karl,_Prince_of_Anhalt-Zerbst" class="mw-redirect" title="Karl, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst">Karl, Prince of Anhalt-Zerbst</a> (d. <a href="/wiki/1718" title="1718">1718</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jan_Mortel" title="Jan Mortel">Jan Mortel</a>, painter from the Northern Netherlands (d. <a href="/wiki/1719" title="1719">1719</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_29" title="October 29">October 29</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Wyck" title="Jan Wyck">Jan Wyck</a>, Dutch military painter (d. <a href="/wiki/1702" title="1702">1702</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_1" title="November 1">November 1</a> – <a href="/wiki/William_Lowndes_(British_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="William Lowndes (British politician)">William Lowndes</a>, English politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1724" title="1724">1724</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_3" title="November 3">November 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Louis,_Duke_of_Rohan" title="Louis, Duke of Rohan">Louis, Duke of Rohan</a>, French noble (d. <a href="/wiki/1727" title="1727">1727</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marc-Ren%C3%A9_de_Voyer_de_Paulmy_d%27Argenson_(1652%E2%80%931721)" title="Marc-René de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson (1652–1721)">Marc-René de Voyer de Paulmy d'Argenson (1652–1721)</a>, French politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1721" title="1721">1721</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_9" title="November 9">November 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marie_Anne_d%27Orl%C3%A9ans" title="Marie Anne d'Orléans">Marie Anne d'Orléans</a>, French princess (d. <a href="/wiki/1656" title="1656">1656</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_10" title="November 10">November 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johann_Ernst_Gl%C3%BCck" title="Johann Ernst Glück">Johann Ernst Glück</a>, German theologian, translator (d. <a href="/wiki/1705" title="1705">1705</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_2" title="December 2">December 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Karolina_of_Legnica-Brieg" title="Karolina of Legnica-Brieg">Karolina of Legnica-Brieg</a>, Silesian noblewoman (d. <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_9" title="December 9">December 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Augustus_Quirinus_Rivinus" title="Augustus Quirinus Rivinus">Augustus Quirinus Rivinus</a>, German physician and botanist (d. <a href="/wiki/1723" title="1723">1723</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Rochfort" title="Robert Rochfort">Robert Rochfort</a>, Irish politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1727" title="1727">1727</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_10" title="December 10">December 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Frederick,_Duke_of_Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg" title="Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg">Frederick, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg</a>, German nobleman (d. <a href="/wiki/1692" title="1692">1692</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_20" title="December 20">December 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Bradford" title="Samuel Bradford">Samuel Bradford</a>, English churchman, Whig politician (d. <a href="/wiki/1731" title="1731">1731</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_25" title="December 25">December 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Pitcairne" title="Archibald Pitcairne">Archibald Pitcairne</a>, Scottish physician (d. <a href="/wiki/1713" title="1713">1713</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Deaths">Deaths</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Deaths"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:WLANL_-_M.arjon_-_Portret_Eva_Ment.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/WLANL_-_M.arjon_-_Portret_Eva_Ment.jpg/120px-WLANL_-_M.arjon_-_Portret_Eva_Ment.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/WLANL_-_M.arjon_-_Portret_Eva_Ment.jpg/250px-WLANL_-_M.arjon_-_Portret_Eva_Ment.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1990" data-file-height="2645" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Eva_Ment" title="Eva Ment">Eva Ment</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:John_Cotton_by_Smibert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/John_Cotton_by_Smibert.jpg/120px-John_Cotton_by_Smibert.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/John_Cotton_by_Smibert.jpg/250px-John_Cotton_by_Smibert.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="3260" data-file-height="4000" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/John_Cotton_(minister)" title="John Cotton (minister)">John Cotton</a></figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/January_19" title="January 19">January 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Vilem_Slavata_of_Chlum" class="mw-redirect" title="Vilem Slavata of Chlum">Vilem Slavata of Chlum</a>, Czech nobleman (b. <a href="/wiki/1572" title="1572">1572</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/January_30" title="January 30">January 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_de_La_Tour" title="Georges de La Tour">Georges de La Tour</a>, French Baroque painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1593" title="1593">1593</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_7" title="February 7">February 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Gregorio_Allegri" title="Gregorio Allegri">Gregorio Allegri</a>, Italian composer (b. <a href="/wiki/1582" title="1582">1582</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/February_28" title="February 28">February 28</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arcangela_Tarabotti" title="Arcangela Tarabotti">Arcangela Tarabotti</a>, Venetian nun and feminist (b. <a href="/wiki/1604" title="1604">1604</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_12" title="March 12">March 12</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aloysius_Gottifredi" title="Aloysius Gottifredi">Aloysius Gottifredi</a>, Italian Jesuit (b. <a href="/wiki/1595" title="1595">1595</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_17" title="March 17">March 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Bramer" title="Benjamin Bramer">Benjamin Bramer</a>, German mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1588" title="1588">1588</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_13" title="April 13">April 13</a> – <a href="/wiki/Georges_Fournier_(Jesuit)" title="Georges Fournier (Jesuit)">Georges Fournier</a>, French Jesuit mathematician and geographer (b. <a href="/wiki/1595" title="1595">1595</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_17" title="April 17">April 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_Howard,_22nd_Earl_of_Arundel" class="mw-redirect" title="Henry Howard, 22nd Earl of Arundel">Henry Howard, 22nd Earl of Arundel</a>, English politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_19" title="April 19">April 19</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jesper_Brochmand" title="Jesper Brochmand">Jesper Brochmand</a>, Danish bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1585" title="1585">1585</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_21" title="April 21">April 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Della_Valle" title="Pietro Della Valle">Pietro Della Valle</a>, Italian traveller (b. <a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/April_26" title="April 26">April 26</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Pierre_Camus" title="Jean-Pierre Camus">Jean-Pierre Camus</a>, French Catholic bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_11" title="May 11">May 11</a> <i>(bur.)</i> – <a href="/wiki/Eva_Ment" title="Eva Ment">Eva Ment</a>, Dutch culture personality (b. <a href="/wiki/1606" title="1606">1606</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/May_10" title="May 10">May 10</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Buteux" title="Jacques Buteux">Jacques Buteux</a>, French missionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques-Nompar_de_Caumont,_duc_de_La_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Jacques-Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force">Jacques-Nompar de Caumont, duc de La Force</a>, Marshal of France (b. <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_3" title="June 3">June 3</a> – <a href="/wiki/Marek_Sobieski_(1628%E2%80%931652)" title="Marek Sobieski (1628–1652)">Marek Sobieski</a>, Polish noble (szlachcic) (b. <a href="/wiki/1628" title="1628">1628</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_9" title="June 9">June 9</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Sophie_of_Anhalt" title="Anna Sophie of Anhalt">Anna Sophie of Anhalt</a>, German noblewoman (b. <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Dolbeau" title="Jean Dolbeau">Jean Dolbeau</a>, French missionary (b. <a href="/wiki/1586" title="1586">1586</a>)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_18" title="June 18">June 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Casimir,_Count_Palatine_of_Kleeburg" title="John Casimir, Count Palatine of Kleeburg">John Casimir, Count Palatine of Kleeburg</a>, son of John I (b. <a href="/wiki/1589" title="1589">1589</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_21" title="June 21">June 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Inigo_Jones" title="Inigo Jones">Inigo Jones</a>, English architect (b. <a href="/wiki/1573" title="1573">1573</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/June_25" title="June 25">June 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abraham_von_Franckenberg" title="Abraham von Franckenberg">Abraham von Franckenberg</a>, German writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1593" title="1593">1593</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_14" title="July 14">July 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Otto_Heurnius" title="Otto Heurnius">Otto Heurnius</a>, Dutch physician and philosopher (b. <a href="/wiki/1577" title="1577">1577</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_23" title="July 23">July 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Chrysostomus_vander_Sterre" title="Johannes Chrysostomus vander Sterre">Johannes Chrysostomus vander Sterre</a>, Dutch abbot, ecclesiastical writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_25" title="July 25">July 25</a> – <a href="/wiki/Bonaventura_Peeters_the_Elder" title="Bonaventura Peeters the Elder">Bonaventura Peeters the Elder</a>, Flemish marine painter (b. <a href="/wiki/1614" title="1614">1614</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/July_30" title="July 30">July 30</a> – <a href="/wiki/Charles_Amadeus,_Duke_of_Nemours" title="Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours">Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1624" title="1624">1624</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_9" title="August 9">August 9</a> – <a href="/wiki/Fr%C3%A9d%C3%A9ric_Maurice_de_La_Tour_d%27Auvergne" class="mw-redirect" title="Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne">Frédéric Maurice de La Tour d'Auvergne</a>, prince of the independent <a href="/wiki/Principality_of_Sedan" title="Principality of Sedan">principality of Sedan</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1605" title="1605">1605</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_10" title="August 10">August 10</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean_Gaston,_Duke_of_Valois" title="Jean Gaston, Duke of Valois">Jean Gaston, Duke of Valois</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1650" title="1650">1650</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_14" title="August 14">August 14</a> – <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Elzevir" title="Abraham Elzevir">Abraham Elzevir</a>, Dutch printer (b. <a href="/wiki/1592" title="1592">1592</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_18" title="August 18">August 18</a> – <a href="/wiki/Florimond_de_Beaune" title="Florimond de Beaune">Florimond de Beaune</a>, French mathematician and jurist (b. <a href="/wiki/1601" title="1601">1601</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_22" title="August 22">August 22</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jacob_De_la_Gardie" title="Jacob De la Gardie">Jacob De la Gardie</a>, Swedish soldier and statesman (b. <a href="/wiki/1583" title="1583">1583</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/August_23" title="August 23">August 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Byron,_1st_Baron_Byron" title="John Byron, 1st Baron Byron">John Byron, 1st Baron Byron</a>, English royalist politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1600" title="1600">1600</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_2" title="September 2">September 2</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jusepe_de_Ribera" title="Jusepe de Ribera">Jusepe de Ribera</a>, Spanish Tenebrist painter and printmaker (b. <a href="/wiki/1591" title="1591">1591</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_6" title="September 6">September 6</a> – <a href="/wiki/Philippe_Alegambe" title="Philippe Alegambe">Philippe Alegambe</a>, Belgian Jesuit priest and bibliographer (b. <a href="/wiki/1592" title="1592">1592</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_7" title="September 7">September 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Patrick_Young" title="Patrick Young">Patrick Young</a>, Scottish librarian (b. <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_16" title="September 16">September 16</a> – <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Roma" title="Giulio Roma">Giulio Roma</a>, Italian Catholic cardinal (b. <a href="/wiki/1584" title="1584">1584</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/September_17" title="September 17">September 17</a> – <a href="/wiki/Sumitomo_Masatomo" title="Sumitomo Masatomo">Sumitomo Masatomo</a> (b. <a href="/wiki/1585" title="1585">1585</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_8" title="October 8">October 8</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Greaves" title="John Greaves">John Greaves</a>, English mathematician and antiquarian (b. <a href="/wiki/1602" title="1602">1602</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_11" title="October 11">October 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A9on_Bouthillier,_comte_de_Chavigny" title="Léon Bouthillier, comte de Chavigny">Léon Bouthillier, comte de Chavigny</a>, French politician (b. <a href="/wiki/1608" title="1608">1608</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/October_20" title="October 20">October 20</a> – <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Coello" title="Antonio Coello">Antonio Coello</a>, Spanish writer (b. <a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_4" title="November 4">November 4</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jean-Charles_della_Faille" title="Jean-Charles della Faille">Jean-Charles della Faille</a>, Belgian mathematician (b. <a href="/wiki/1597" title="1597">1597</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_7" title="November 7">November 7</a> – <a href="/wiki/Henry_of_Nassau-Siegen_(1611%E2%80%931652)" title="Henry of Nassau-Siegen (1611–1652)">Henry of Nassau-Siegen</a>, German count, officer in the Dutch Army, diplomat for the Dutch Republic (b. <a href="/wiki/1611" title="1611">1611</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_11" title="November 11">November 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Bridgeman_(bishop)" title="John Bridgeman (bishop)">John Bridgeman</a>, British bishop (b. <a href="/wiki/1577" title="1577">1577</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/November_21" title="November 21">November 21</a> – <a href="/wiki/Jan_Bro%C5%BCek" title="Jan Brożek">Jan Brożek</a>, Polish mathematician, physician, and astronomer (b. <a href="/wiki/1585" title="1585">1585</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_11" title="December 11">December 11</a> – <a href="/wiki/Denis_P%C3%A9tau" title="Denis Pétau">Denis Pétau</a>, French theologian and historian (b. <a href="/wiki/1583" title="1583">1583</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/December_23" title="December 23">December 23</a> – <a href="/wiki/John_Cotton_(minister)" title="John Cotton (minister)">John Cotton</a>, founder of Boston, Massachusetts (b. <a href="/wiki/1585" title="1585">1585</a>)</li> <li><i>date unknown</i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Gysius" title="Johannes Gysius">Johannes Gysius</a> – Dutch historian (b. circa <a href="/wiki/1583" title="1583">1583</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Luarsab_of_Kartli" title="Prince Luarsab of Kartli">Prince Luarsab of Kartli</a> – heir apparent to the throne of the <a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Kartli" title="Kingdom of Kartli">Kingdom of Kartli</a></li></ul></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1652&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pbs.org/wnet/slavery/timeline/1641.html">"Time and Place"</a>. <i>Slavery and the Making of America</i>. Thirteen. 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 24,</span> 2018</span>. <q>Rhode Island passes laws restricting slavery and forbidding enslavement for more than 10 years.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Slavery+and+the+Making+of+America&rft.atitle=Time+and+Place&rft.date=2004&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbs.org%2Fwnet%2Fslavery%2Ftimeline%2F1641.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1652" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFVirkkunen1953" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Virkkunen, A.H. (1953). <i>Oulun kaupungin historia I</i> [<i>The History of the City of Oulu I</i>] (in Finnish). Kirjola Oy. pp. <span class="nowrap">128–</span>130.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Oulun+kaupungin+historia+I&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E128-%3C%2Fspan%3E130&rft.pub=Kirjola+Oy&rft.date=1953&rft.aulast=Virkkunen&rft.aufirst=A.H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1652" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Samuel-Sewall">"Samuel Sewall | British colonial merchant | Britannica"</a>. <i>www.britannica.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.britannica.com&rft.atitle=Samuel+Sewall+%7C+British+colonial+merchant+%7C+Britannica&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FSamuel-Sewall&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1652" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Clement-XII">"Clement XII | pope"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 22,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Clement+XII+%7C+pope&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FClement-XII&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1652" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Inigo-Jones">"Inigo Jones | English architect and artist"</a>. <i>Encyclopedia Britannica</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 10,</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Encyclopedia+Britannica&rft.atitle=Inigo+Jones+%7C+English+architect+and+artist&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.britannica.com%2Fbiography%2FInigo-Jones&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3A1652" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐684955989f‐xhtqs Cached time: 20250331181003 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.507 seconds Real time usage: 0.652 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4922/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 37635/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2728/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 4/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 35828/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.309/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 21832207/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 542.138 1 -total 36.39% 197.287 1 Template:Year_nav 27.13% 147.092 2 Template:Sidebar 23.30% 126.326 1 Template:Year_article_header 20.24% 109.710 1 Template:Year_article_header/zc 19.97% 108.279 1 Template:Reflist 17.49% 94.825 1 Template:Lang 16.45% 89.159 4 Template:Cite_web 10.42% 56.496 2 Template:Short_description 9.80% 53.118 19 Template:Dr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:34918:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250331181003 and revision id 1240787324. 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cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> 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