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vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000–2010"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.3 2000–2010 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000–2010-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010–2020" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010–2020"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.4 2010–2020 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010–2020-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2020–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1.5 2020–present </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Studios" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Studios"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Studios </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Studios-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet 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class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 References </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Wizards of the Coast</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 25 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-25" aria-hidden="true" > 25 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="ویزارد کاست – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویزارد کاست" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%EC%A0%80%EC%A6%88_%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%8C_%EB%8D%94_%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8" title="위저즈 오브 더 코스트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위저즈 오브 더 코스트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9B%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%99_%D7%94%D7%97%D7%95%D7%A3" title="מכשפי החוף – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מכשפי החוף" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BC%E3%82%BA%E3%83%BB%E3%82%AA%E3%83%96%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B6%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B3%E3%83%BC%E3%82%B9%E3%83%88" title="ウィザーズ・オブ・ザ・コースト – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウィザーズ・オブ・ザ・コースト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Wizards of the Coast – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Wizards of the Coast" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E4%B8%96%E6%99%BA" title="威世智 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="威世智" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A8%81%E4%B8%96%E6%99%BA" title="威世智 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="威世智" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" 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.geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Wizards_of_the_Coast&params=47_27_53_N_122_13_18_W_scale:10000_type:landmark_region:US-WA">47°27′53″N 122°13′18″W / 47.46472°N 122.22167°W / 47.46472; -122.22167</a></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. 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Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">American game publisher</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Wizard_Entertainment" title="Wizard Entertainment">Wizard Entertainment</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1242257876">.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-label{padding-right:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-company .infobox-below{line-height:1.35em}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-logo img{background-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .ib-company-locality,.mw-parser-output .ib-company-country{display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-company vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Wizards of the Coast LLC</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image ib-company-logo logo"><a href="/wiki/File:Wizards_of_the_coast_logo_21.webp" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Wizards_of_the_coast_logo_21.webp/200px-Wizards_of_the_coast_logo_21.webp.png" decoding="async" width="200" height="106" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="106" /></a><div class="infobox-caption">Logo used since 2021</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Formerly</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Wizards of the Coast, Inc. (1990–2009)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Company type</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiary</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Industry</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Entertainment" title="Entertainment">Entertainment</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data">1990; 34 years ago (1990)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founder</th><td class="infobox-data agent"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Adkison" title="Peter Adkison">Peter Adkison</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Headquarters</th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="ib-company-locality locality"><a href="/wiki/Renton,_Washington" title="Renton, Washington">Renton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Washington_(state)" title="Washington (state)">Washington</a></div>, <div class="ib-company-country country-name"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Wizards_of_the_Coast&params=47_27_53_N_122_13_18_W_scale:10000_type:landmark_region:US-WA">47°27′53″N 122°13′18″W / 47.46472°N 122.22167°W / 47.46472; -122.22167</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Key people</div></th><td class="infobox-data agent"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>John Hight (<a href="/wiki/President_(corporate_title)" title="President (corporate title)">President</a>)</li><li>Tim Fields (<a href="/wiki/Vice-president" class="mw-redirect" title="Vice-president">VP</a>, General Manager)</li><li>David Schwartz (VP, Digital Publishing)</li><li>Timothy O'Hara (SVP, Finance and Operations)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Products</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Collectible_card_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Collectible card games">Collectible card games</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Role-playing_games" class="mw-redirect" title="Role-playing games">role-playing games</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Video_game_industry" title="Video game industry">video games</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Magazines" class="mw-redirect" title="Magazines">magazines</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Brands</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon_Trading_Card_Game" title="Pokémon Trading Card Game">Pokémon Trading Card Game</a> (1999–2003)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Duel_Masters_Trading_Card_Game" title="Duel Masters Trading Card Game">Kaijudo Trading Card Game</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Number of employees</div></th><td class="infobox-data">1,000+ (2020)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Parent_company" class="mw-redirect" title="Parent company">Parent</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a> (1999–present)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Subsidiary" title="Subsidiary">Subsidiaries</a></th><td class="infobox-data">See <a href="#Studios">§ Studios</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://company.wizards.com/en">company.wizards.com</a></td></tr></tbody></table> Wizards of the Coast LLC (WotC <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/ˈwɒtˌsiː/</a> or Wizards) is an American publisher of games, most of which are based on <a href="/wiki/Fantasy" title="Fantasy">fantasy</a> and <a href="/wiki/List_of_science_fiction_themes" title="List of science fiction themes">science-fiction themes</a>, and formerly an operator of retail game stores. In 1999, toy manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a> acquired the company and currently operates it as a subsidiary.<a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-:16-3">[3]</a> During a February 2021 reorganization of Hasbro, WotC became the lead part of a new division called "Wizards & Digital".<a href="#cite_note-:9-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-:15-5">[5]</a> WotC was originally a <a href="/wiki/Role-playing_game" title="Role-playing game">role-playing game</a> (RPG) publisher that in the mid-1990s originated and popularized <a href="/wiki/Collectible_card_game" title="Collectible card game">collectible card games</a> with <a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a>. It later acquired <a href="/wiki/TSR_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="TSR (company)">TSR</a>, publisher of the RPG <a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a>, and published the licensed <a href="/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon_Trading_Card_Game" title="Pokémon Trading Card Game">Pokémon Trading Card Game</a> from 1999 to 2003. WotC's corporate headquarters is located in <a href="/wiki/Renton,_Washington" title="Renton, Washington">Renton, Washington</a>, which is part of the <a href="/wiki/Seattle_metropolitan_area" title="Seattle metropolitan area">Seattle metropolitan area</a>.<a href="#cite_note-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-7">[7]</a> The company publishes RPGs, <a href="/wiki/Board_game" title="Board game">board games</a>, and collectible card games. It has received numerous awards, including several <a href="/wiki/Origins_Awards" title="Origins Awards">Origins Awards</a>. The company has also produced sets of sports cards and series for <a href="/wiki/Association_football_trading_card" class="mw-redirect" title="Association football trading card">association football</a>, <a href="/wiki/Baseball_card" title="Baseball card">baseball</a>, <a href="/wiki/Basketball_card" title="Basketball card">basketball</a> and <a href="/wiki/American_football_card" title="American football card">American football</a>. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wizards_of_the_Coast,_original_logo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Wizards_of_the_Coast%2C_original_logo.jpg/150px-Wizards_of_the_Coast%2C_original_logo.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Wizards_of_the_Coast%2C_original_logo.jpg/225px-Wizards_of_the_Coast%2C_original_logo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/81/Wizards_of_the_Coast%2C_original_logo.jpg/300px-Wizards_of_the_Coast%2C_original_logo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="368" data-file-height="271" /></a><figcaption>Original logo designed by Rich Kaalaas<a href="#cite_note-:10-8">[8]</a></figcaption></figure> Wizards of the Coast (WotC) was founded by <a href="/wiki/Peter_Adkison" title="Peter Adkison">Peter Adkison</a> in 1990 outside <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a>, Washington,<a href="#cite_note-:2-9">[9]</a> and its current headquarters is located in nearby <a href="/wiki/Renton,_Washington" title="Renton, Washington">Renton</a>.<a href="#cite_note-10">[10]</a> The company was named after a guild of wizards in a <a href="/wiki/Role-playing_game" title="Role-playing game">role-playing game</a> (RPG) Adkison was playing.<a href="#cite_note-:10-8">[8]</a> The company published RPGs such as the third edition of <a href="/wiki/Talislanta" title="Talislanta">Talislanta</a> and its own product <a href="/wiki/The_Primal_Order" title="The Primal Order">The Primal Order</a> (1992).<a href="#cite_note-:2-9">[9]</a> The Primal Order was a supplement designed for use with any game system,<a href="#cite_note-FRGB-11">[11]</a> but <a href="/wiki/Palladium_Books" title="Palladium Books">Palladium Books</a> sued WotC for using references to Palladium's game and system.<a href="#cite_note-Minotaur1-12">[12]</a> The suit was settled in 1993.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> In 1991, <a href="/wiki/Richard_Garfield" title="Richard Garfield">Richard Garfield</a> approached WotC with the idea for a new board game called <a href="/wiki/RoboRally" title="RoboRally">RoboRally</a> but Adkison rejected it because the game would have been too expensive to produce.<a href="#cite_note-GIG-14">[14]</a> Adkison asked Garfield if he could invent a game that was portable and quick-playing, and Garfield agreed.<a href="#cite_note-GIG-14">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-MILLER-15">[15]</a> Adkison set up a new corporation called Garfield Games to develop Garfield's <a href="/wiki/Collectible_card_game" title="Collectible card game">collectible card game</a> concept into <a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a>. The new company sheltered the game from the legal battle with Palladium. Garfield Games then licensed the production and sale rights to WotC until the court case was settled, at which point Garfield Games was shut down. WotC debuted Magic: The Gathering in July 1993 at <a href="/wiki/Origins_Game_Fair" title="Origins Game Fair">Origins Game Fair</a> in <a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Minotaur1-12">[12]</a> The following month, the game was extremely popular at <a href="/wiki/Gen_Con" title="Gen Con">Gen Con</a>, selling out of its supply of 2.5 million cards, which had been planned to last until the end of the year.<a href="#cite_note-GIG-14">[14]</a> The game's success generated revenue that grew the company in two years from a few employees working in Adkison's basement headquarters to 250 employees in its own offices.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> In 1994, Magic: The Gathering won the <a href="/wiki/Mensa_International" title="Mensa International">Mensa</a> Top Five Mind Games award,<a href="#cite_note-16">[16]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Origins_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Origins Award">Origins Awards</a> for Best Fantasy or Science Fiction Board Game of 1993 and Best Graphic Presentation of a Board Game of 1993.<a href="#cite_note-17">[17]</a> In 1994, WotC began an association with The Beanstalk Group, a brand-licensing agency and consultancy, to license the brand Magic: The Gathering.<a href="#cite_note-Minotaur2-18">[18]</a> After the success of Magic: The Gathering, in 1994, WotC published <a href="/wiki/RoboRally" title="RoboRally">RoboRally</a>, which won the 1994 Origins Awards for Best Fantasy or Science Fiction Board Game and Best Graphic Presentation of a Board Game.<a href="#cite_note-awards-19">[19]</a> Also in 1994, WotC also expanded its RPG line by buying <a href="/wiki/SLA_Industries" title="SLA Industries">SLA Industries</a> from <a href="/wiki/Nightfall_Games" title="Nightfall Games">Nightfall Games</a> and <a href="/wiki/Ars_Magica" title="Ars Magica">Ars Magica</a> from <a href="/wiki/White_Wolf,_Inc." class="mw-redirect" title="White Wolf, Inc.">White Wolf</a>.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> In 1995, WotC published <a href="/wiki/The_Great_Dalmuti" title="The Great Dalmuti">The Great Dalmuti</a>, another card game by Richard Garfield, which won the 1995 Mensa Best New Mind Game award.<a href="#cite_note-20">[20]</a> In August 1995, WotC released <a href="/wiki/Everway" title="Everway">Everway</a> before closing its RPG product line four months later. In 1995, Wizards' annual sales passed US$65 million.<a href="#cite_note-21">[21]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Acquisition_of_TSR_and_Pokémon_Trading_Card_Game">Acquisition of TSR and Pokémon Trading Card Game</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Acquisition of TSR and Pokémon Trading Card Game">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Peter_Adkison-2007.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Peter_Adkison-2007.jpg/180px-Peter_Adkison-2007.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Peter_Adkison-2007.jpg/270px-Peter_Adkison-2007.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Peter_Adkison-2007.jpg/360px-Peter_Adkison-2007.jpg 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Peter_Adkison" title="Peter Adkison">Peter Adkison</a>, founder of Wizards of the Coast, at <a href="/wiki/Gen_Con" title="Gen Con">Gen Con</a> Indy 2007</figcaption></figure> Wizards of the Coast announced the purchase of <a href="/wiki/TSR_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="TSR (company)">TSR</a>, the makers of <a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a>, on April 10, 1997.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-:13-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-:14-23">[23]</a> WotC acquired TSR and <a href="/wiki/Five_Rings_Publishing_Group" title="Five Rings Publishing Group">Five Rings Publishing Group</a> for $25 million.<a href="#cite_note-Varney-24">[24]</a> As part of the sale, TSR employees were offered an opportunity to relocate from Wisconsin to the west coast.<a href="#cite_note-25">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-:14-23">[23]</a> WotC continued using the brand name TSR until 2000 and allowed the trademark to expire in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-26">[26]</a> Between 1997 and 1999, the company spun off several TSR campaign settings, including <a href="/wiki/Planescape" title="Planescape">Planescape</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dark_Sun" title="Dark Sun">Dark Sun</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Spelljammer" title="Spelljammer">Spelljammer</a>, to focus the business on the more profitable <a href="/wiki/Greyhawk" title="Greyhawk">Greyhawk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Forgotten_Realms" title="Forgotten Realms">Forgotten Realms</a> lines.<a href="#cite_note-27">[27]</a> In mid 1997, WotC revisited the concept of a third edition of Dungeons & Dragons, having first discussed it soon after the purchase of TSR.<a href="#cite_note-30_Years-28">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-29">[29]</a> WotC released the third edition of Dungeons & Dragons in 2000 with the <a href="/wiki/D20_System" title="D20 System">d20 System</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:3-29">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-30">[30]</a> The company released these properties under the <a href="/wiki/Open_Game_License" title="Open Game License">Open Game License</a>, which allows other companies to make use of those systems.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> The new edition of Dungeons & Dragons won multiple Origins Awards in 2000, such as Best Roleplaying Game for Dungeons & Dragons and Best Graphic Presentation of a Roleplaying Game, Adventure, or Supplement for the <a href="/wiki/Monster_Manual#Dungeons_&_Dragons_3rd_edition" title="Monster Manual">Monster Manual</a>.<a href="#cite_note-31">[31]</a> In 2002, WotC sponsored a design contest for which designers could submit proposals to produce a new campaign world to the company. WotC selected "<a href="/wiki/Eberron" title="Eberron">Eberron</a>", which game designer <a href="/wiki/Keith_Baker_(game_designer)" title="Keith Baker (game designer)">Keith Baker</a> submitted, and its first campaign book was released in June 2004.<a href="#cite_note-:2-9">[9]</a> The <a href="/wiki/Eberron_Campaign_Setting" title="Eberron Campaign Setting">Eberron Campaign Setting</a> won the 2004 Origins Award for Best Role-Playing Supplement.<a href="#cite_note-32">[32]</a> In 2003, WotC released version 3.5 of Dungeons & Dragons and the d20 system.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> The 30th anniversary of the D&D game was celebrated at Gen Con Indy 2004.<a href="#cite_note-33">[33]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pokémon_TCG">Pokémon TCG</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pokémon TCG">edit</a>]</div> On August 2, 1997, Wizards of the Coast was granted <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://patents.google.com/patent/US5662332">U.S. patent 5,662,332</a> on collectible card games.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> In January 1999, WotC began publishing <a href="/wiki/Pok%C3%A9mon_Trading_Card_Game" title="Pokémon Trading Card Game">Pokémon Trading Card Game</a> after acquiring the rights in August 1998.<a href="#cite_note-34">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-Minotaur2-18">[18]</a> The game sold nearly 400,000 copies in less than six weeks and sold 10-times more units than initial projections.<a href="#cite_note-35">[35]</a> Some sports card series were discontinued in 1999 because so many printers were producing Pokémon cards.<a href="#cite_note-GIG-14">[14]</a> The game won the <a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Parenting_Center&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Parenting Center (page does not exist)">National Parenting Center</a>'s 1999 Seal of Approval.<a href="#cite_note-awards-19">[19]</a> Within a year, WotC had sold millions of copies of the Pokémon game and the company released a new set that included an instructional <a href="/wiki/CD-ROM" title="CD-ROM">CD-ROM</a>.<a href="#cite_note-36">[36]</a> WotC continued to publish the game until 2003. One of <a href="/wiki/Nintendo" title="Nintendo">Nintendo</a>'s affiliates <a href="/wiki/The_Pok%C3%A9mon_Company" title="The Pokémon Company">The Pokémon Company</a> (formerly Pokémon USA) began producing a new edition for the game one day after the last of its agreements with Wizards expired on September 30, 2003. The following day, WotC filed suit against Nintendo, accusing it of "abandoning a contract with Wizards, the longtime producer and distributor of Pokémon trading-card games, and using Wizards-patented methods and technology to manufacture the games itself".<a href="#cite_note-37">[37]</a><a href="#cite_note-38">[38]</a> The companies resolved the legal action in December 2003 without going to court.<a href="#cite_note-39">[39]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Retail_stores">Retail stores</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Retail stores">edit</a>]</div> After the company's success in 1999 with Pokémon,<a href="#cite_note-GIG-14">[14]</a> Wizards of the Coast acquired and expanded The Game Keeper, a US chain of retail gaming stores, eventually changing its name to Wizards of the Coast.<a href="#cite_note-Standard_&_Poor's-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-41">[41]</a> The company's gaming center in Seattle was closed in March 2001.<a href="#cite_note-Minotaur1-12">[12]</a> In December 2003, WotC announced it would close all of its stores to allow it concentrate on game design.<a href="#cite_note-Standard_&_Poor's-40">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-42">[42]</a> The stores were closed in early 2004.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Acquisition_by_Hasbro">Acquisition by Hasbro</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Acquisition by Hasbro">edit</a>]</div> In September 1999, toy manufacturer <a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a> bought Wizards of the Coast for about US$325 million.<a href="#cite_note-:16-3">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-:4-43">[43]</a> <a href="/wiki/Avalon_Hill" title="Avalon Hill">Avalon Hill</a>, which Hasbro had purchased in mid-1998, was made a division of WotC in late 1999.<a href="#cite_note-44">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-45">[45]</a> In November 1999, WotC announced <a href="/wiki/Gen_Con" title="Gen Con">Gen Con</a> would leave Milwaukee after the 2002 convention.<a href="#cite_note-Miller2002-46">[46]</a> Also in November, Vince Caluori became President of WotC.<a href="#cite_note-47">[47]</a> On January 1, 2001, Peter Adkison resigned from WotC.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> In August 2001, the company, which had been a semi-independent division of Hasbro, was consolidated into Hasbro's game division. According to trade magazine <a href="/wiki/ICv2" title="ICv2">ICv2</a>: "this is seen as a loss of autonomy for WotC by most. The Hasbro release specified that despite the consolidation at the management level, WotC will continue to operate out of its Seattle offices."<a href="#cite_note-48">[48]</a> Between 2001 and 2002, Hasbro sold <a href="/wiki/Origins_Game_Fair" title="Origins Game Fair">Origins Game Fair</a> to <a href="/wiki/Game_Manufacturers_Association" title="Game Manufacturers Association">Game Manufacturers Association</a> (GAMA),<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a> and in May 2002, it sold Gen Con to Peter Adkison.<a href="#cite_note-gamespy1-49">[49]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000–2010">2000–2010</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: 2000–2010">edit</a>]</div> In 2000, Wizards of the Coast introduced the <a href="/wiki/Open_Game_License" title="Open Game License">Open Game License</a> (OGL), which allowed the production of a wide range of unofficial commercial <a href="/wiki/Derivative_work" title="Derivative work">derivative works</a> based on the <a href="/wiki/Game_mechanics" title="Game mechanics">mechanics</a> of Dungeons and Dragons;<a href="#cite_note-50">[50]</a> it is credited with increasing the market share of d20 products<a href="#cite_note-:103-51">[51]</a> and leading to a "boom in the RPG industry in the early 2000s".<a href="#cite_note-:93-52">[52]</a> Chuck Huebner became president and CEO of Wizards of the Coast in June 2002.<a href="#cite_note-53">[53]</a><a href="#cite_note-54">[54]</a> In 2003, the company employed 850 people.<a href="#cite_note-55">[55]</a> Throughout the early 2000s, WotC won multiple <a href="/wiki/Origins_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Origins Award">Origins Awards</a>, including: 2001 Best Role-Playing Game Supplement (<a href="/wiki/Forgotten_Realms_Campaign_Setting#3rd_edition" title="Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting">Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting</a>) and the Best Game Related Novel (Clan War 7th Scroll: The Lion); 2002 Best Role-Playing Adventure (<a href="/wiki/City_of_the_Spider_Queen" title="City of the Spider Queen">City of the Spider Queen</a>); 2005 Collectible Card Game or Expansion of the Year (<a href="/wiki/Ravnica:_City_of_Guilds" class="mw-redirect" title="Ravnica: City of Guilds">Ravnica: City of Guilds</a> expansion for Magic: The Gathering) and Gamer's Choice Best Historical Game of the Year (Axis and Allies Collectible Miniatures Game), and the 2006 Miniature or Miniatures Line of the Year (Colossal Red Dragon).<a href="#cite_note-56">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-58">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-59">[59]</a> It also won the 2002 Gold <a href="/wiki/ENnies" class="mw-redirect" title="ENnies">Ennie Award</a> for "Best Publisher"<a href="#cite_note-60">[60]</a> and the 2006 Silver Ennie Award for "Fan's Choice for Best Publisher".<a href="#cite_note-61">[61]</a> In 2002, Wizards of the Coast's periodicals department was spun off; WotC outsourced its magazines by licensing <a href="/wiki/Dungeon_(magazine)" title="Dungeon (magazine)">Dungeon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dragon_(magazine)" title="Dragon (magazine)">Dragon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polyhedron_(magazine)" title="Polyhedron (magazine)">Polyhedron</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Amazing_Stories" title="Amazing Stories">Amazing Stories</a> to <a href="/wiki/Paizo_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Paizo Publishing">Paizo Publishing</a>.<a href="#cite_note-briefhistory-13">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[62]</a> The license expired in September 2007 and WotC began publishing the magazines online.<a href="#cite_note-63">[63]</a><a href="#cite_note-64">[64]</a> In 2003, WotC released <a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Miniatures_Game" title="Dungeons & Dragons Miniatures Game">Dungeons & Dragons miniatures</a>; collectible, painted, plastic miniature games. In 2004, the company added a licensed <a href="/wiki/Star_Wars" title="Star Wars">Star Wars</a> line. In April 2004, Loren Greenwood succeeded Huebner as the subsidiary's president.<a href="#cite_note-65">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[66]</a> Also in 2004, Avalon Hill became a subsidiary of WotC.<a href="#cite_note-:1-45">[45]</a> In early 2006, WotC filed a lawsuit against Daron Rutter, who was the administrator of the website MTG Salvation.<a href="#cite_note-WOTC_Legal-67">[67]</a> The lawsuit said Rutter publicly posted confidential prototypes of upcoming Magic: The Gathering card sets to the MTG Salvation forums,<a href="#cite_note-WOTC_Legal-67">[67]</a> ten months before the cards were to be released.<a href="#cite_note-L&O-68">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[69]</a> The lawsuit was settled out of court, according to <a href="/wiki/Mark_Rosewater" title="Mark Rosewater">Mark Rosewater</a>.<a href="#cite_note-L&O-68">[68]</a> Greg Leeds succeeded Greenwood as president and CEO of WotC in March 2008.<a href="#cite_note-70">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-71">[71]</a> On June 6, 2008, Wizards released the fourth edition of Dungeons & Dragons, and began introducing fourth-edition online content in Dragon and Dungeon magazines.<a href="#cite_note-72">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-73">[73]</a><a href="#cite_note-74">[74]</a><a href="#cite_note-75">[75]</a>[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Bundling_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">excessive citations</a>] Throughout the 2000s, WotC released new editions of Magic: The Gathering. In 2009, WotC announced a new edition called <a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_core_sets,_2009%E2%80%932015#Magic_2010" title="Magic: The Gathering core sets, 2009–2015">Magic 2010</a>, which coincided with the first major rules change to Magic since the <a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_core_sets,_1993%E2%80%932007#Revised_Edition" title="Magic: The Gathering core sets, 1993–2007">Revised Edition</a> was released in 1994.<a href="#cite_note-76">[76]</a><a href="#cite_note-:6-77">[77]</a> By 2008, the company employed over 300 people<a href="#cite_note-About-78">[78]</a> and went through a restructuring.<a href="#cite_note-79">[79]</a> On April 6, 2009, WotC suspended all sales of its products for the Dungeons & Dragons games in PDF format from places such as <a href="/wiki/OneBookShelf" class="mw-redirect" title="OneBookShelf">OneBookShelf</a>, and its online storefronts RPGNow and <a href="/wiki/DriveThruRPG" class="mw-redirect" title="DriveThruRPG">DriveThruRPG</a>.<a href="#cite_note-80">[80]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[81]</a> The company launched a lawsuit against eight people to prevent future copyright infringement of its books, including fourth-edition Dungeons & Dragons products that were sold through these places, and all older editions PDFs of the game.<a href="#cite_note-82">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-83">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010–2020">2010–2020</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: 2010–2020">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wizards_of_the_Coast_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/Wizards_of_the_Coast_logo.svg/180px-Wizards_of_the_Coast_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/Wizards_of_the_Coast_logo.svg/270px-Wizards_of_the_Coast_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/90/Wizards_of_the_Coast_logo.svg/360px-Wizards_of_the_Coast_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="255" data-file-height="165" /></a><figcaption>Wizards of the Coast logo from 2010 to 2021</figcaption></figure> In 2012, <a href="/wiki/Ethan_Gilsdorf" title="Ethan Gilsdorf">Ethan Gilsdorf</a> writing for <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a> reported sales of Dungeons & Dragons products had slumped.<a href="#cite_note-:5-84">[84]</a> Despite the company not releasing sales figures, analysts and gaming experts noted sales had been declining.<a href="#cite_note-:5-84">[84]</a> That year, WotC announced a public playtest to develop a new edition of Dungeons & Dragons called <a href="/wiki/D%26D_Next" class="mw-redirect" title="D&D Next">D&D Next</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:5-84">[84]</a><a href="#cite_note-85">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-86">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[87]</a> The 5th edition of Dungeons & Dragons was released on July 15, 2014, with the <a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Starter_Set#Starter_Set" title="Dungeons & Dragons Starter Set">Dungeons & Dragons Starter Set</a>.<a href="#cite_note-88">[88]</a><a href="#cite_note-89">[89]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[90]</a> In 2014, 126,870 units of the Dungeons & Dragons Starter Set were sold, and in 2018, 306,670 units of the product were sold.<a href="#cite_note-:7-91">[91]</a> Throughout the 2010s, WotC and its products continued to earn awards. This included multiple 2015 <a href="/wiki/Origins_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Origins Award">Origins Awards</a>, such as: Role-Playing Game Fan Favorite (Dungeon & Dragons: <a href="/wiki/Player%27s_Handbook#Dungeons_&_Dragons_5th_Edition" title="Player's Handbook">Players Handbook</a>), Role-Playing Supplement Fan Favorite (Dungeon & Dragons: <a href="/wiki/Monster_Manual#Dungeons_&_Dragons_5th_edition" title="Monster Manual">Monster Manual</a>), and Collectible Card Game (Magic the Gathering: <a href="/wiki/Khans_of_Tarkir" title="Khans of Tarkir">Khans of Tarkir</a>).<a href="#cite_note-92">[92]</a> WotC won the 2015 Gold <a href="/wiki/ENnies" class="mw-redirect" title="ENnies">Ennie Award</a> for "Fan's Choice for Best Publisher"<a href="#cite_note-93">[93]</a> and won the 2017 Gold Ennie Awards for "Fan's Choice for Best Publisher".<a href="#cite_note-94">[94]</a> In 2014, <a href="/wiki/20th_Century_Fox" class="mw-redirect" title="20th Century Fox">20th Century Fox</a> acquired the screen rights to Magic: The Gathering to produce a movie series with <a href="/wiki/Simon_Kinberg" title="Simon Kinberg">Simon Kinberg</a> attached to the project.<a href="#cite_note-95">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-96">[96]</a> Also in 2014, WotC filed a lawsuit against <a href="/wiki/Cryptozoic_Entertainment" title="Cryptozoic Entertainment">Cryptozoic Entertainment</a> and Hex Entertainment alleging their online card game <a href="/wiki/Hex:_Shards_of_Fate" title="Hex: Shards of Fate">Hex: Shards of Fate</a> was a clone of Magic: The Gathering.<a href="#cite_note-97">[97]</a> The three companies agreed to a settlement the following year.<a href="#cite_note-98">[98]</a> In 2015, it was reported an estimated 20 million people played Magic: The Gathering and that the game had tournaments, a professional league, and a weekly organized game program called <a href="/wiki/Friday_Night_Magic" title="Friday Night Magic">Friday Night Magic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-99">[99]</a> Since the release of the 5th edition, WotC has published more than twenty Dungeon & Dragons books, including new <a href="/wiki/List_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons_rulebooks#Dungeons_&_Dragons_5th_edition" title="List of Dungeons & Dragons rulebooks">rulebooks, campaign guides and adventure modules</a>.<a href="#cite_note-100">[100]</a><a href="#cite_note-101">[101]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/The_Seattle_Times" title="The Seattle Times">The Seattle Times</a>, 2017 had "the most number of players in its history".<a href="#cite_note-102">[102]</a> Writing for <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_Businessweek" title="Bloomberg Businessweek">Bloomberg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mary_Pilon" title="Mary Pilon">Mary Pilon</a> reported sales of the 5th edition of Dungeon & Dragons rose 41 percent in 2017 compared to the year before, and in 2018 rose another 52 percent. Pilon also said in 2017, nine million people watched others play D&D on the video-sharing platform <a href="/wiki/Twitch_(service)" title="Twitch (service)">Twitch</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:7-91">[91]</a> In 2016, WotC partnered with <a href="/wiki/OneBookShelf" class="mw-redirect" title="OneBookShelf">OneBookShelf</a> to create an online community-content platform called <a href="/wiki/Dungeon_Masters_Guild" class="mw-redirect" title="Dungeon Masters Guild">Dungeon Masters Guild</a> (DMsGuild) that allowed creators to make and sell content using WotC's properties. Users of DMsGuild could also purchase earlier editions of Dungeon & Dragons as PDFs and as <a href="/wiki/Print_on_demand" title="Print on demand">print-on-demand</a> books.<a href="#cite_note-103">[103]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[104]</a><a href="#cite_note-105">[105]</a> In 2016, Chris Cocks replaced Greg Leeds as president of WotC.<a href="#cite_note-106">[106]</a><a href="#cite_note-:0-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[107]</a><a href="#cite_note-108">[108]</a> Giaco Furino writing for <a href="/wiki/Vice_Media" title="Vice Media">Vice</a> reported high tensions over deadlines at the company.<a href="#cite_note-109">[109]</a> In 2019, WotC became a member of the <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Software_Association" title="Entertainment Software Association">Entertainment Software Association</a>.<a href="#cite_note-110">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-111">[111]</a> In April 2019, WotC announced the appointment of gaming-industry veteran <a href="/wiki/James_Ohlen" title="James Ohlen">James Ohlen</a> as the head of its new studio in <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>; in January 2020 the new studio was revealed to be <a href="/wiki/Archetype_Entertainment" title="Archetype Entertainment">Archetype Entertainment</a>.<a href="#cite_note-112">[112]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[113]</a> In June 2019, internet-streaming service <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> announced WoTC would work with <a href="/wiki/Russo_brothers" title="Russo brothers">Anthony and Joe Russo</a> to create an animated series based on the mythology of Magic: The Gathering. The Russo brothers were <a href="/wiki/Executive_producer" title="Executive producer">executive producers</a> on the series, with writers <a href="/wiki/Henry_Gilroy" title="Henry Gilroy">Henry Gilroy</a> and <a href="/wiki/Jose_Molina_(writer)" title="Jose Molina (writer)">Jose Molina</a> as <a href="/wiki/Showrunner" title="Showrunner">showrunners</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Bardel_Entertainment" title="Bardel Entertainment">Bardel Entertainment</a> worked on animation.<a href="#cite_note-114">[114]</a><a href="#cite_note-115">[115]</a> In July 2019, Joe Deaux reported in <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_Businessweek" title="Bloomberg Businessweek">Bloomberg</a>: "Magic is part of the [Hasbro's] 'franchise brands', a segment that accounted for $2.45 billion in net revenue for the company last year".<a href="#cite_note-:4-43">[43]</a> According to Chris Cocks, Magic accounted for a "meaningful portion" of that sum and KeyBanc estimated the game's contribution was more than $500 million of the franchise brands.<a href="#cite_note-:4-43">[43]</a> In 2019, WotC released a <a href="/wiki/Hearthstone" title="Hearthstone">Hearthstone</a> competitor called <a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Arena" title="Magic: The Gathering Arena">Magic: The Gathering Arena</a>, which is a <a href="/wiki/Free-to-play" title="Free-to-play">free-to-play</a> <a href="/wiki/Digital_collectible_card_game" title="Digital collectible card game">digital collectible card game</a> with <a href="/wiki/Microtransaction" title="Microtransaction">microtransaction</a> purchases. It had been In open <a href="/wiki/Beta_testing" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta testing">beta testing</a> since September 2018.<a href="#cite_note-116">[116]</a><a href="#cite_note-117">[117]</a> Brett Andress, an analyst at <a href="/wiki/KeyBanc_Capital_Markets" class="mw-redirect" title="KeyBanc Capital Markets">KeyBanc Capital Markets</a>, predicted Magic: The Gathering Arena would boost earnings by at least 20 percent.<a href="#cite_note-:4-43">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020–present">2020–present</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: 2020–present">edit</a>]</div> In February 2020, during a Hasbro <a href="/wiki/Earnings_call" title="Earnings call">earnings call</a>, CEO <a href="/wiki/Brian_Goldner" title="Brian Goldner">Brian Goldner</a> said Wizards of the Coast was delivering positive results and that Hasbro planned to double WotC's revenues between 2018 and 2023.<a href="#cite_note-:11-118">[118]</a> He also reported revenues from Magic: The Gathering had increased by over 30 percent; <a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Arena" title="Magic: The Gathering Arena">Magic: The Gathering Arena</a> had a strong first year and Dungeons & Dragons revenues grew for the seventh consecutive year.<a href="#cite_note-:11-118">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-:83-119">[119]</a> Dungeons & Dragons virtual play increased by 86 percent during 2020, due to the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:83-119">[119]</a> On June 1, 2020, after the <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_George_Floyd" title="Murder of George Floyd">murder of George Floyd</a>, WotC released a statement in support of its Black fans, employees, and community members.<a href="#cite_note-:17-120">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kotaku_June_2020-121">[121]</a> This provoked a backlash; multiple open letters that criticized the company for its treatment of <a href="/wiki/People_of_color" class="mw-redirect" title="People of color">people of color</a>, and documenting issues Black and Brown community members had taken with the company's actions were published.<a href="#cite_note-:17-120">[120]</a><a href="#cite_note-122">[122]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[123]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kotaku" title="Kotaku">Kotaku</a> reported following this criticism, WotC banned seven Magic: The Gathering cards that were deemed racially offensive from tournament-sanctioned play.<a href="#cite_note-124">[124]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kotaku_June_2020-121">[121]</a><a href="#cite_note-:12-125">[125]</a> The D&D team announced it would be changing portions of its fifth-edition product line that fans had criticized for being insensitive, such as racist portrayals of a fictional people known as the <a href="/wiki/Vistani" title="Vistani">Vistani</a>, and races <a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_controversies#Humanoids_and_monsters" title="Dungeons & Dragons controversies">characterized as monstrous and evil</a>.<a href="#cite_note-126">[126]</a><a href="#cite_note-127">[127]</a><a href="#cite_note-128">[128]</a> The company also announced plans to change character creation to broaden the range of character types and adding a sensitivity disclaimer to some legacy products that include cultures inspired by Asia, <a href="/wiki/Mesoamerica" title="Mesoamerica">Mesoamerica</a>, and the Middle East.<a href="#cite_note-129">[129]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-131">[131]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a> reported the tabletop community has widely approved of these changes,<a href="#cite_note-132">[132]</a> although <a href="/wiki/Wired_(magazine)" title="Wired (magazine)">Wired</a> criticized some of the change attempts as often feeling "like lip service".<a href="#cite_note-133">[133]</a> During its 2021 Investor Event, Hasbro announced the company would be reorganized into three divisions: Consumer Products, Entertainment, and Wizards & Digital.<a href="#cite_note-:9-4">[4]</a><a href="#cite_note-:15-5">[5]</a> The announcement was paired with a rebrand including a new logo and refreshed website for WotC.<a href="#cite_note-134">[134]</a><a href="#cite_note-135">[135]</a> Also in 2021, WotC opened a new video-game studio, whose first project was a high-budget game based on the <a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe" title="G.I. Joe">G.I. Joe</a> franchise.<a href="#cite_note-136">[136]</a><a href="#cite_note-137">[137]</a> In 2022, Chris Cocks became CEO of Hasbro and Cynthia Williams replaced him as president of Wizards & Digital.<a href="#cite_note-138">[138]</a><a href="#cite_note-139">[139]</a> In June 2022, Hasbro defeated a board challenge from <a href="/wiki/Activist_investor" class="mw-redirect" title="Activist investor">activist investor</a> Alta Fox Capital Management LLC.,<a href="#cite_note-140">[140]</a><a href="#cite_note-141">[141]</a> a <a href="/wiki/Hedge_fund" title="Hedge fund">hedge fund</a> company that owned a 2.5 percent stake in Hasbro and had wanted to spin out WotC<a href="#cite_note-142">[142]</a><a href="#cite_note-143">[143]</a> into a separate company to create what it saw as "more value by making a second publicly traded company with a more profitable line of business".<a href="#cite_note-144">[144]</a> In July 2022, WotC announced it was establishing another new video-game studio called Skeleton Key, which would focus on <a href="/wiki/AAA_(video_game_industry)" title="AAA (video game industry)">AAA</a> games and would be headed by Christian Dailey, formerly of <a href="/wiki/BioWare" title="BioWare">BioWare</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:18-145">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-146">[146]</a> In April 2022, Hasbro acquired the digital toolset and game companion <a href="/wiki/D%26D_Beyond" title="D&D Beyond">D&D Beyond</a> from <a href="/wiki/Fandom_(website)" title="Fandom (website)">Fandom</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:72-147">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-:82-148">[148]</a> and transferred control to WotC the following month.<a href="#cite_note-:92-149">[149]</a><a href="#cite_note-:102-150">[150]</a> At the Hasbro Investor Event in October 2022, it was announced Dan Rawson, former chief operating officer (COO) of <a href="/wiki/Microsoft_Dynamics_365" title="Microsoft Dynamics 365">Microsoft Dynamics 365</a> was appointed to the newly created position of Senior Vice President for the Dungeons & Dragons brand to act as head of the franchise.<a href="#cite_note-151">[151]</a><a href="#cite_note-152">[152]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Dicebreaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Dicebreaker">Dicebreaker</a>, Rawson's role was "part of Wizards' plans to apply more resources to the digital side of D&D" following Hasbro's purchase of D&D Beyond.<a href="#cite_note-153">[153]</a> At a December 2022 investor-focused web seminar, Williams and Cocks called the Dungeons & Dragons brand "under monetized".<a href="#cite_note-:25-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-:26-155">[155]</a> They noted the high engagement of fans with the brand but said the majority of spending is by Dungeon Masters, who comprise around 20 percent of the player base. Williams commented the goal of increased investment in digital aspects of that product line was to "unlock" recurrent spending typical of digital games.<a href="#cite_note-:25-154">[154]</a><a href="#cite_note-:26-155">[155]</a> In 2022, The Gamer and Kotaku reported on the increased product-release schedule for Magic: The Gathering;<a href="#cite_note-:37-156">[156]</a><a href="#cite_note-157">[157]</a> The Gamer said the increased number of preview seasons for the game was leading to exhaustion within the community and had "drained the well of enthusiasm dry".<a href="#cite_note-158">[158]</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_(magazine)" title="Vice (magazine)">Vice</a> commented there was "a growing divide in the Magic: The Gathering community between the casual players and the collectors" because "some rich collectors have turned the cards into a kind of commodities market",<a href="#cite_note-:31-159">[159]</a> and that "Wizards of the Coast has increasingly catered to this kind of consumer", leading to products that are too expensive for many casual players.<a href="#cite_note-:31-159">[159]</a> In November 2022, <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a> reported: "Bank of America downgraded the stock of Wizard of the Coast's owner, Hasbro";<a href="#cite_note-:35-160">[160]</a> analyst Jason Haas stated changes to the Magic: The Gathering brand "amount to Hasbro 'killing its golden goose'" and that the "primary concern" is the overproduction of "Magic cards which has propped up Hasbro's recent results but is destroying the long-term value of the brand".<a href="#cite_note-161">[161]</a><a href="#cite_note-:37-156">[156]</a> Between November and December 2022, there was speculation based on unconfirmed leaks saying WotC was planning to discontinue the OGL for Dungeons & Dragons.<a href="#cite_note-:22-162">[162]</a><a href="#cite_note-163">[163]</a><a href="#cite_note-:33-164">[164]</a><a href="#cite_note-:52-165">[165]</a> Following a WotC response to the speculation,<a href="#cite_note-:33-164">[164]</a> the company released limited details of an update to the OGL the following month.<a href="#cite_note-:73-166">[166]</a><a href="#cite_note-:62-167">[167]</a><a href="#cite_note-:52-165">[165]</a> Linda Codega, writing for <a href="/wiki/Io9" title="Io9">Io9</a>, reported on the details from a leaked full copy of the OGL 1.1 on January 5, 2023.<a href="#cite_note-:21-168">[168]</a> Codega said: "every single licensed publisher will be affected by the new agreement ... The main takeaway from the leaked OGL 1.1 draft document is that WotC is keeping power close at hand."<a href="#cite_note-:21-168">[168]</a> <a href="/wiki/ICv2" title="ICv2">ICv2</a> commented the leaked OGL had several controversial parts.<a href="#cite_note-:23-169">[169]</a> Following this leak, numerous news-and-industry-focused outlets reported on negative reactions from fans and professional content creators.<a href="#cite_note-178">[a]</a> <a href="/wiki/TheStreet" title="TheStreet">TheStreet</a> said WotC's main competitors quickly moved away from the OGL in the time it took WotC to settle on a response.<a href="#cite_note-:28-179">[178]</a> Both <a href="/wiki/Kobold_Press" title="Kobold Press">Kobold Press</a> and MCDM Productions announced upcoming new open tabletop RPG systems.<a href="#cite_note-:24-180">[179]</a><a href="#cite_note-181">[180]</a><a href="#cite_note-182">[181]</a> <a href="/wiki/Paizo" title="Paizo">Paizo</a> announced a new <a href="/wiki/Open_RPG_Creative_License" class="mw-redirect" title="Open RPG Creative License">Open RPG Creative License</a> (ORC), a system-agnostic license, and other publishers joined the development of this new license.<a href="#cite_note-185">[b]</a> TheStreet also said WotC had united its player base against it; both TheStreet<a href="#cite_note-:28-179">[178]</a> and Io9 noted the movement to boycott D&D Beyond and mass subscription cancellations; Io9 stated the "immediate financial consequences" forced a response by WotC.<a href="#cite_note-:29-186">[184]</a> Io9 also reported WotC's internal messaging on the response to the leak was this was a fan overreaction.<a href="#cite_note-:29-186">[184]</a> In the following weeks, WotC reversed changes to the OGL and solicited public feedback<a href="#cite_note-190">[c]</a> before moving away from the OGL and releasing the <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:SRD5.1-CCBY4.0License.pdf" class="extiw" title="c:File:SRD5.1-CCBY4.0License.pdf">System Reference Document 5.1</a> (SRD 5.1) under an irrevocable creative commons license (<a href="/wiki/CC_BY_4.0" class="mw-redirect" title="CC BY 4.0">CC-BY-4.0</a>).<a href="#cite_note-195">[d]</a> Edwin Evans-Thirlwell of <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a> wrote: "pushback from fans, who criticized WotC's response as far from an apology and a dismissal of their legitimate concerns, led WotC to backpedal further" and that the company "appears to have committed an irreversible act of self-sabotage in trying to replace [the OGL]—squandering the prestige accumulated over 20 years in a matter of weeks".<a href="#cite_note-:322-196">[192]</a> Both Io9 and ComicBook.com called the major concessions by WotC a "huge victory" for the Dungeons & Dragons community.<a href="#cite_note-:36-192">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-:34-193">[190]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Motley_Fool" title="The Motley Fool">The Motley Fool</a> said the "abrupt volte-face" was "an abject failure for Hasbro's business" if the assumed goal was to increase monetization of "Dungeons & Dragons properties, grow revenue for Hasbro, and earn more profits for Hasbro shareholders".<a href="#cite_note-:27-197">[193]</a> Also in January 2023, WotC canceled at least five unnamed video-game projects;<a href="#cite_note-:19-198">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-199">[195]</a><a href="#cite_note-200">[196]</a> an internal project code-named Jabberwocky, and two games that were in the early development stages.<a href="#cite_note-:19-198">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-:20-201">[197]</a> Jason Schreier writing for Bloomberg News said fewer than 15 people at WotC would lose their jobs but "the reorganization will land hard for several independent studios such as Boston-based OtherSide Entertainment and Bellevue, Washington-based <a href="/wiki/Hidden_Path_Entertainment" title="Hidden Path Entertainment">Hidden Path Entertainment</a>, both of which were working on games for Wizards of the Coast".<a href="#cite_note-:19-198">[194]</a><a href="#cite_note-:20-201">[197]</a> In February 2023, <a href="/wiki/Markets_Insider" class="mw-redirect" title="Markets Insider">Markets Insider</a> reported Bank of America continued to rate Hasbro's stock as underperforming and said the company "faces a steep decline in its share price if it continues to 'destroy customer goodwill'" by over-monetizing brands within its Wizards segment.<a href="#cite_note-202">[198]</a> In April 2023, WotC sent private detectives from the <a href="/wiki/Pinkerton_(detective_agency)" title="Pinkerton (detective agency)">Pinkerton</a> agency to the house of a Magic: The Gathering YouTuber, who said the agents demanded he destroy cards from an unreleased set he had been accidentally sent, and to remove videos from his channel, otherwise he and his wife would face a $200,000 fine and imprisonment.<a href="#cite_note-203">[199]</a><a href="#cite_note-204">[200]</a><a href="#cite_note-205">[201]</a> The game's players subsequently initiated a boycott in response.<a href="#cite_note-206">[202]</a> In December 2023, <a href="/wiki/TechCrunch" title="TechCrunch">TechCrunch</a> reported that paperwork Hasbro filed with the SEC contained information announcing layoffs of 1,100 employees (20 percent of their entire workforce across all divisions) effective immediately.<a href="#cite_note-207">[203]</a> A wide range of WotC employees were laid off;<a href="#cite_note-208">[204]</a> Chase Carter of Dicebreaker commented: "past successes and future plans could not save Wizards of the Coast's workers from the hungry maw of corporate line-item reduction, and the full extent of this culling remains to be seen".<a href="#cite_note-209">[205]</a> Cynthia Williams resigned at the end of April 2024<a href="#cite_note-210">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-211">[207]</a> and was replaced that summer by John Hight, who left his long-time role at <a href="/wiki/Blizzard_Entertainment" title="Blizzard Entertainment">Blizzard Entertainment</a> to take the job.<a href="#cite_note-212">[208]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Studios">Studios</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Studios">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archetype_Entertainment" title="Archetype Entertainment">Archetype Entertainment</a> in <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>, U.S.; opened in April 2019.<a href="#cite_note-gi.biz_april_2019-213">[209]</a><a href="#cite_note-214">[210]</a></li> <li>Atomic Arcade in <a href="/wiki/Raleigh,_North_Carolina" title="Raleigh, North Carolina">Raleigh, North Carolina</a>, led by Ames Kirshen, formerly vice-president of production and creative at <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros._Interactive_Entertainment" class="mw-redirect" title="Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment">Warner Bros. Interactive Entertainment</a> (WBIE), opened in September 2021.<a href="#cite_note-215">[211]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%26D_Beyond" title="D&D Beyond">D&D Beyond</a>; founded in 2017, acquired in May 2022.<a href="#cite_note-:72-147">[147]</a><a href="#cite_note-:82-148">[148]</a><a href="#cite_note-:92-149">[149]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invoke_Studios" title="Invoke Studios">Invoke Studios</a> in <a href="/wiki/Montreal,_Quebec" class="mw-redirect" title="Montreal, Quebec">Montreal, Quebec</a>, Canada; founded in 2012, acquired in October 2019.<a href="#cite_note-216">[212]</a></li> <li>Mirrorstone Books; opened in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-217">[213]</a></li> <li>Studio X in <a href="/wiki/Renton,_Washington" title="Renton, Washington">Renton, Washington</a>, U.S.; reorganization of Magic: The Gathering <a href="/wiki/Research_and_development" title="Research and development">R&D</a> in 2018.<a href="#cite_note-218">[214]</a><a href="#cite_note-219">[215]</a></li> <li>Skeleton Key in <a href="/wiki/Austin,_Texas" title="Austin, Texas">Austin, Texas</a>; opened in July 2022.<a href="#cite_note-:18-145">[145]</a></li> <li>Wizards Kids Studio in <a href="/wiki/Seattle,_Washington" class="mw-redirect" title="Seattle, Washington">Seattle, Washington</a>, U.S.; opened in December 2020.<a href="#cite_note-220">[216]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Former">Former</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Former">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avalon_Hill" title="Avalon Hill">Avalon Hill</a> in <a href="/wiki/Renton,_Washington" title="Renton, Washington">Renton, Washington</a>, U.S.; founded 1952, acquired by Hasbro in 1998, moved to Wizards of the Coast in 2004, moved again to Hasbro Games in 2021.<a href="#cite_note-221">[217]</a><a href="#cite_note-222">[218]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Last_Unicorn_Games" title="Last Unicorn Games">Last Unicorn Games</a> in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania" title="Pennsylvania">Pennsylvania</a>, U.S.; founded in 1994, acquired and dissolved in 2000.<a href="#cite_note-223">[219]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TSR,_Inc." title="TSR, Inc.">TSR, Inc.</a> in <a href="/wiki/Lake_Geneva,_Wisconsin" title="Lake Geneva, Wisconsin">Lake Geneva, Wisconsin</a>, U.S.; founded in 1973, acquired and dissolved in 1997.<a href="#cite_note-:13-22">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-:14-23">[23]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Wizards_of_the_Coast_products" title="List of Wizards of the Coast products">List of Wizards of the Coast products</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> Such as:<a href="/wiki/Financial_Times" title="Financial Times">Financial Times</a>,<a href="#cite_note-170">[170]</a> <a href="/wiki/Vice_(magazine)" title="Vice (magazine)">Vice</a>,<a href="#cite_note-171">[171]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:262-172">[172]</a> <a href="/wiki/CNBC" title="CNBC">CNBC</a>,<a href="#cite_note-173">[173]</a> <a href="/wiki/NME" title="NME">NME</a>,<a href="#cite_note-174">[174]</a> <a href="/wiki/IGN" title="IGN">IGN</a>,<a href="#cite_note-175">[175]</a> <a href="/wiki/ICv2" title="ICv2">ICv2</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:23-169">[169]</a> <a href="/wiki/Inverse_(website)" title="Inverse (website)">Inverse</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:202-176">[176]</a> and <a href="/wiki/ComicBook.com" title="ComicBook.com">ComicBook.com</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:192-177">[177]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> Such as: Kobold Press, <a href="/wiki/Chaosium" title="Chaosium">Chaosium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Green_Ronin_Publishing" title="Green Ronin Publishing">Green Ronin</a>, Legendary Games, and Rogue Genius Games.<a href="#cite_note-:02-183">[182]</a><a href="#cite_note-:110-184">[183]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-190"><a href="#cite_ref-190">^</a> OGL1.2, with an open feedback period, was announced on January 13, 2023.<a href="#cite_note-187">[185]</a><a href="#cite_note-:272-188">[186]</a><a href="#cite_note-:282-189">[187]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> System Reference Document 5.1 was announced and became effective immediately on January 27, 2023. Additionally, Wizards announced it would no longer pursue deauthorizing the OGL1.0a.<a href="#cite_note-:332-191">[188]</a><a href="#cite_note-:36-192">[189]</a><a href="#cite_note-:34-193">[190]</a><a href="#cite_note-194">[191]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHasbro" class="citation web cs1">Hasbro. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://corporate.hasbro.com/en-us">"About the Company – Hasbro"</a>. 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Retrieved October 11, 2021. <q>Wizards of the Coast, a subsidiary of Hasbro, is an award-winning developer and publisher of tabletop and digital games best known for MAGIC: THE GATHERING and DUNGEONS & DRAGONS.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hasbro+Corporate&rft.atitle=About+the+Company+%E2%80%93+Hasbro&rft.au=Hasbro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcorporate.hasbro.com%2Fen-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/46080/000119312512072846/d274949dex21.htm">"Subsidiaries of the registrant: HASBRO, INC. 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Renton Reporter. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190708170851/http://www.rentonreporter.com/business/wizards-of-the-coast-brings-a-bit-of-magic-to-renton/">Archived</a> from the original on July 8, 2019. 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Retrieved October 16, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Reincarnation%3A+3rd+Edition&rft.btitle=Dungeons+and+Dragons+Art+and+Arcana%3A+A+Visual+History&rft.pages=287-324&rft.pub=Ten+Speed+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=9780399580956&rft.aulast=Witwer&rft.aufirst=Michael&rft.au=Newman%2C+Kyle&rft.au=Peterson%2C+Jon&rft.au=Witwer%2C+Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBfNEDwAAQBAJ%26q%3Dart%2B%26pg%3DPA287&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://screenrant.com/dungeons-dragons-6th-edition-dnd-when-coming-update/">"Will Dungeons & Dragons Get A 6th Edition?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Screen_Rant" title="Screen Rant">Screen Rant</a>. September 15, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210504150713/https://screenrant.com/dungeons-dragons-6th-edition-dnd-when-coming-update/">Archived</a> from the original on May 4, 2021. Retrieved May 4, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Screen+Rant&rft.atitle=Will+Dungeons+%26+Dragons+Get+A+6th+Edition%3F&rft.date=2020-09-15&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fscreenrant.com%2Fdungeons-dragons-6th-edition-dnd-when-coming-update%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081120083801/http://www.originsgames.com/awards/2000">"2000 - Academy of Adventure Gaming Arts and Design"</a>. November 20, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.originsgames.com/awards/2000">the original</a> on November 20, 2008. Retrieved July 8, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2000+-+Academy+of+Adventure+Gaming+Arts+and+Design&rft.date=2008-11-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.originsgames.com%2Fawards%2F2000&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081120100526/http://www.originsgames.com/awards/2004">"2004 - Academy of Adventure Gaming Arts and Design"</a>. November 20, 2008. 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Retrieved June 15, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=wizards.com&rft.atitle=Wizards+Of+The+Coast+Catches+Pok%C3%A9mon+Trading+Card+Game+Rights%21&rft.date=1998-08-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wizards.com%2FCorporate_Info%2FNews_Releases%2FWotC%2FPokemon.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090104212044/http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m0EIN/is_1999_Feb_3/ai_53696127">"Pokemon Trading Card Game a Monster Success; Stores Selling Out of Product within Hours of Restocking on Shelves"</a>. Business Services Industry. February 3, 1999. 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Retrieved December 27, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pokemon+Trading+Card+Game+Phenomenon+Celebrates+One-year+Anniversary+With+Release+of+Base+Set+2%3B+Base+Set+2+Makes+Learning+the+Game+Easier+with+Instructional+CD-ROM&rft.pub=Business+Services+Industry&rft.date=2000-03-08&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffindarticles.com%2Fp%2Farticles%2Fmi_m0EIN%2Fis_2000_March_8%2Fai_60004920&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEngleman2003" class="citation web cs1">Engleman, Eric (October 10, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/stories/2003/10/13/story2.html">"A suit of cards: Wizards of the Coast sues Nintendo over Pokemon game"</a>. Puget Sound Business Journal. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110526091050/http://www.bizjournals.com/seattle/stories/2003/10/13/story2.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 26, 2011. 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Seattle Post-Intelligencer. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190708075954/https://www.seattlepi.com/business/article/It-s-Wizards-vs-Pokemon-as-ex-partners-square-off-1126716.php">Archived</a> from the original on July 8, 2019. Retrieved December 29, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Seattle+Post-Intelligencer&rft.atitle=It%27s+Wizards+vs.+Pokemon+as+ex-partners+square+off&rft.date=2003-10-11&rft.aulast=COOK&rft.aufirst=JOHN&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.seattlepi.com%2Fbusiness%2Farticle%2FIt-s-Wizards-vs-Pokemon-as-ex-partners-square-off-1126716.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20031229005065/en/Pokemon-USA-Wizards-Coast-Resolve-Dispute">"Pokemon USA, Inc. and Wizards of the Coast, Inc. Resolve Dispute"</a>. Business Services Industry. 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Retrieved December 27, 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Pokemon+USA%2C+Inc.+and+Wizards+of+the+Coast%2C+Inc.+Resolve+Dispute&rft.pub=Business+Services+Industry&rft.date=2003-12-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.businesswire.com%2Fnews%2Fhome%2F20031229005065%2Fen%2FPokemon-USA-Wizards-Coast-Resolve-Dispute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Standard_&_Poor's-40">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Standard_&_Poor's_40-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Standard_&_Poor's_40-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1">"Hasbro Inc.". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/standardpoors50000stan_1">Standard & Poor's 500 Guide: 2006 Edition</a>. 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May 4, 1999. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210930174022/https://www.ign.com/articles/1999/05/05/wizards-to-buy-the-game-keeper">Archived</a> from the original on September 30, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=IGN&rft.atitle=Wizards+to+Buy+The+Game+Keeper&rft.date=1999-05-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F1999%2F05%2F05%2Fwizards-to-buy-the-game-keeper&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFREY2003" class="citation web cs1">FREY, CHRISTINE (December 30, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.seattlepi.com/business/article/Wizards-of-the-Coast-to-shut-stores-1133361.php">"Wizards of the Coast to shut stores"</a>. seattlepi.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211026023743/https://www.seattlepi.com/business/article/Wizards-of-the-Coast-to-shut-stores-1133361.php">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2021. 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Bloomberg. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201108015604/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-07-07/hasbro-s-free-magic-the-gathering-arena-official-launch-is-2019">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2020. Retrieved July 8, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Move+Over+Monopoly%3A+Hasbro%27s+Next+Big+Growth+Engine+Is+Magic&rft.date=2019-07-07&rft.aulast=Deaux&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2019-07-07%2Fhasbro-s-free-magic-the-gathering-arena-official-launch-is-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarlisle2009" class="citation book cs1">Carlisle, Rodney (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=jLqXM3U_pzEC&q=avalon+hill+subsidiary+1999&pg=PA53">Encyclopedia of Play in Today's Society</a>. 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Retrieved February 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eurogamer&rft.atitle=Ex-BioWare+vets+working+on+story-driven+sci-fi+game+at+new+Wizards+of+the+Coast+studio&rft.date=2020-01-31&rft.aulast=Wales&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurogamer.net%2Farticles%2F2020-01-31-ex-bioware-vets-working-on-story-driven-sci-fi-game-at-new-wizards-of-the-coast-studio&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPatches2019" class="citation web cs1">Patches, Matt (June 3, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/2019/6/3/18648018/magic-the-gathering-netflix-series-joe-anthony-russo">"The directors of Avengers: Endgame are adapting Magic: The Gathering for Netflix"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190702103253/https://www.polygon.com/2019/6/3/18648018/magic-the-gathering-netflix-series-joe-anthony-russo">Archived</a> from the original on July 2, 2019. Retrieved July 9, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polygon&rft.atitle=The+directors+of+Avengers%3A+Endgame+are+adapting+Magic%3A+The+Gathering+for+Netflix&rft.date=2019-06-03&rft.aulast=Patches&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F2019%2F6%2F3%2F18648018%2Fmagic-the-gathering-netflix-series-joe-anthony-russo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJoyner2019" class="citation web cs1">Joyner, Alfred (July 7, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newsweek.com/sandman-magic-gathering-witcher-every-major-fantasy-adaptation-coming-netflix-ahead-1446893">"Sandman, Magic the Gathering, The Witcher: Every major fantasy adaptation coming to Netflix ahead of 'streaming wars' with Disney and Apple"</a>. 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Retrieved May 5, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&rft.atitle=%27Magic%3A+The+Gathering%27+pulls+racist+playing+cards+from+popular+game&rft.date=2020-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2Fnation-world%2Fsns-nyt-magic-the-gathering-racist-cards-20200623-4462otdcjrbdjlxfotric2lqt4-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/games/magic-the-gathering-entfernt-rassistische-spielkarten-a-155a7795-dcfa-4721-bfd9-2323b5e321ff">""Magic: The Gathering" entfernt rassistische Spielkarten"</a> ["Magic: The Gathering" removes racist playing cards]. Der Spiegel (in German). June 25, 2020. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/2195-1349">2195-1349</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220512172231/https://www.spiegel.de/netzwelt/games/magic-the-gathering-entfernt-rassistische-spielkarten-a-155a7795-dcfa-4721-bfd9-2323b5e321ff">Archived</a> from the original on May 12, 2022. 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The New York Times. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200731072325/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/22/us/magic-the-gathering-racist-cards.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2020. 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July 26, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220726171619/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/wizards-of-the-coast-skeleton-key-video-games-christian-dailey/">Archived</a> from the original on July 26, 2022. 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October 4, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005165755/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/hasbro-dungeons-dragons-senior-vice-president-dan-rawson/">Archived</a> from the original on October 5, 2022. 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October 5, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221005165758/https://www.dicebreaker.com/companies/wizards-of-the-coast/news/wizards-of-the-coast-hires-dan-rawson-vice-president-of-dungeons-and-dragons">Archived</a> from the original on October 5, 2022. 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Retrieved January 12, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dicebreaker&rft.atitle=Dungeons+%26+Dragons+executives+think+%22the+brand+is+really+under+monetised%22&rft.date=2022-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dicebreaker.com%2Fcategories%2Froleplaying-game%2Fnews%2Fdungeons-and-dragons-under-monetised-says-executives&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:26-155">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:26_155-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:26_155-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/dungeons-and-dragons-dnd-fifth-edition-one-dnd-1849884812">"D&D CEO Thinks Hobby Is 'Under Monetized' Compared To Video Games"</a>. Kotaku. December 12, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230112010412/https://kotaku.com/dungeons-and-dragons-dnd-fifth-edition-one-dnd-1849884812">Archived</a> from the original on January 12, 2023. Retrieved January 12, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kotaku&rft.atitle=D%26D+CEO+Thinks+Hobby+Is+%27Under+Monetized%27+Compared+To+Video+Games&rft.date=2022-12-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotaku.com%2Fdungeons-and-dragons-dnd-fifth-edition-one-dnd-1849884812&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:37-156">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:37_156-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:37_156-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/mtg-30th-anniversary-black-lotus-transformers-warhammer-1849779811">"Toy Company Slammed For Getting Greedy With Magic: The Gathering"</a>. Kotaku. 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Retrieved January 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kotaku&rft.atitle=Toy+Company+Slammed+For+Getting+Greedy+With+Magic%3A+The+Gathering&rft.date=2022-11-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotaku.com%2Fmtg-30th-anniversary-black-lotus-transformers-warhammer-1849779811&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParlock2022" class="citation web cs1">Parlock, Joe (May 2, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegamer.com/magic-the-gathering-mtg-2022-busy-too-much-hype/">"Help, There's Too Much Magic: The Gathering Stuff Launching In The Rest Of 2022"</a>. 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Retrieved January 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TheGamer&rft.atitle=Help%2C+There%27s+Too+Much+Magic%3A+The+Gathering+Stuff+Launching+In+The+Rest+Of+2022&rft.date=2022-05-02&rft.aulast=Parlock&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thegamer.com%2Fmagic-the-gathering-mtg-2022-busy-too-much-hype%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFParlock2022" class="citation web cs1">Parlock, Joe (October 11, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thegamer.com/magic-the-gathering-content-creators-are-exhausted/">"Magic: The Gathering Content Creators Are Exhausted"</a>. 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October 6, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230128195512/https://www.vice.com/en/article/n7zqnw/magic-the-gathering-celebrates-30-year-anniversary-by-selling-dollar1000-boosters">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2023. Retrieved January 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vice&rft.atitle=Magic%3A+The+Gathering+Celebrates+30+Year+Anniversary+by+Selling+%241%2C000+Boosters&rft.date=2022-10-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen%2Farticle%2Fn7zqnw%2Fmagic-the-gathering-celebrates-30-year-anniversary-by-selling-dollar1000-boosters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:35-160"><a href="#cite_ref-:35_160-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wbur.org/hereandnow/2022/11/16/magic-the-gathering-prices">"'Magic: The Gathering' angers fans with 30th anniversary collectible cards"</a>. WBUR. 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CNBC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230128195518/https://www.cnbc.com/2022/11/14/bank-of-america-says-hasbro-could-fall-34percent-as-company-kills-magic-the-gathering-card-game.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 28, 2023. Retrieved January 28, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNBC&rft.atitle=Bank+of+America+says+Hasbro+could+fall+34%25+due+to+company+ruining+%27Magic%3A+The+Gathering%27+card+game&rft.date=2022-11-14&rft.aulast=Harring&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnbc.com%2F2022%2F11%2F14%2Fbank-of-america-says-hasbro-could-fall-34percent-as-company-kills-magic-the-gathering-card-game.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:22-162"><a href="#cite_ref-:22_162-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaw2022" class="citation web cs1">Law, Eric (November 14, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gamerant.com/dungeons-and-dragons-one-dnd-no-ogl-rumor/">"Rumor: One D&D Might Be Killing Third-Party Homebrew Content"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Game_Rant" class="mw-redirect" title="Game Rant">Game Rant</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230113073331/https://gamerant.com/dungeons-and-dragons-one-dnd-no-ogl-rumor/">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2023. 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November 21, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230113022707/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/dungeons-dragons-open-game-license-srd-one-dnd/">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2023. 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December 21, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221221184130/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/dungeons-dragons-wizards-of-the-coast-ogl-srd-royalties/">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2022. 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Retrieved January 12, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.vice.com&rft.atitle=Dungeons+and+Dragons+Is+Jeopardizing+Its+Greatest+Strength%3A+Its+Ubiquity&rft.date=2023-01-12&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vice.com%2Fen%2Farticle%2F3ad9kn%2Fdungeons-and-dragons-is-jeopardizing-its-greatest-strength-its-ubiquity&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:262-172"><a href="#cite_ref-:262_172-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/games/2023/jan/12/dungeons-and-dragons-wizards-of-the-coast-ogl">"'People are leaving the game': Dungeons & Dragons fans revolt against new restrictions"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. 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Retrieved January 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=%27People+are+leaving+the+game%27%3A+Dungeons+%26+Dragons+fans+revolt+against+new+restrictions&rft.date=2023-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fgames%2F2023%2Fjan%2F12%2Fdungeons-and-dragons-wizards-of-the-coast-ogl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-173"><a href="#cite_ref-173">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhitten2023" class="citation web cs1">Whitten, Sarah (January 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnbc.com/2023/01/13/hasbro-delays-new-dungeons-dragons-licensing-rules.html">"Dungeons & Dragons open game license update delayed following fan backlash"</a>. 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January 10, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230111025034/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/dungeons-dragons-matt-colville-ttrpg-mcdm-productions/">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2023. 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January 12, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230113012522/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/paizo-addresses-pathfinders-future-announces-new-system-neutral-open-rpg-license/">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2023. 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January 14, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117171732/https://gizmodo.com/dungeons-dragons-wizards-hasbro-ogl-open-game-license-1849981136">Archived</a> from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gizmodo&rft.atitle=Cancelled+D%26D+Beyond+Subscriptions+Forced+Hasbro%27s+Hand&rft.date=2023-01-14&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgizmodo.com%2Fdungeons-dragons-wizards-hasbro-ogl-open-game-license-1849981136&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-187"><a href="#cite_ref-187">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dndbeyond.com/posts/1423-an-update-on-the-open-game-license-ogl">"An Update on the Open Game License (OGL)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/D%26D_Beyond" title="D&D Beyond">D&D Beyond</a>. Wizards of the Coast. January 13, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230113162049/https://www.dndbeyond.com/posts/1423-an-update-on-the-open-game-license-ogl">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2023. 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January 13, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230113164003/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/dungeons-dragons-ogl-statement-retracts-royalties-license-back-language-outrage/">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2023. Retrieved January 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ComicBook.com&rft.atitle=Dungeons+%26+Dragons+Releases+Statement+on+New+OGL%2C+Retracts+Royalties+and+License+Back+Language&rft.date=2023-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2Fgaming%2Fnews%2Fdungeons-dragons-ogl-statement-retracts-royalties-license-back-language-outrage%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:282-189"><a href="#cite_ref-:282_189-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gizmodo.com/dungeons-dragons-ogl-license-wizards-of-the-coast-wotc-1849985196">"Wizards of the Coast Breaks Their Silence on the Dungeons & Dragons OGL"</a>. Gizmodo. January 13, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230113162920/https://gizmodo.com/dungeons-dragons-ogl-license-wizards-of-the-coast-wotc-1849985196">Archived</a> from the original on January 13, 2023. Retrieved January 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gizmodo&rft.atitle=Wizards+of+the+Coast+Breaks+Their+Silence+on+the+Dungeons+%26+Dragons+OGL&rft.date=2023-01-13&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgizmodo.com%2Fdungeons-dragons-ogl-license-wizards-of-the-coast-wotc-1849985196&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:332-191"><a href="#cite_ref-:332_191-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHall2023" class="citation web cs1">Hall, Charlie (January 27, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/23574677/dungeons-dragons-dnd-ogl-canceled-wizards-fans-win">"D&D won't change the OGL, handing fans and third-party publishers a massive victory"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230127201901/https://www.polygon.com/23574677/dungeons-dragons-dnd-ogl-canceled-wizards-fans-win">Archived</a> from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polygon&rft.atitle=D%26D+won%27t+change+the+OGL%2C+handing+fans+and+third-party+publishers+a+massive+victory&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=Charlie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F23574677%2Fdungeons-dragons-dnd-ogl-canceled-wizards-fans-win&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:36-192">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:36_192-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:36_192-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/dungeons-dragons-ogl-not-deauthorized/">"Dungeons & Dragons Will Not De-Authorize Current OGL, Releases Full SRD Under Creative Commons License"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ComicBook.com" title="ComicBook.com">ComicBook.com</a>. January 27, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230127212444/https://comicbook.com/gaming/news/dungeons-dragons-ogl-not-deauthorized/">Archived</a> from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ComicBook.com&rft.atitle=Dungeons+%26+Dragons+Will+Not+De-Authorize+Current+OGL%2C+Releases+Full+SRD+Under+Creative+Commons+License&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcomicbook.com%2Fgaming%2Fnews%2Fdungeons-dragons-ogl-not-deauthorized%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:34-193">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:34_193-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:34_193-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://gizmodo.com/dungeons-dragons-will-no-longer-deauthorize-its-open-1850041837">"Dungeons & Dragons Scraps Plans to Update Its Open Game License"</a>. Gizmodo. January 27, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230127202427/https://gizmodo.com/dungeons-dragons-will-no-longer-deauthorize-its-open-1850041837">Archived</a> from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Gizmodo&rft.atitle=Dungeons+%26+Dragons+Scraps+Plans+to+Update+Its+Open+Game+License&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgizmodo.com%2Fdungeons-dragons-will-no-longer-deauthorize-its-open-1850041837&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-194"><a href="#cite_ref-194">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dndbeyond.com/attachments/39j2li89/SRD5.1-CCBY4.0License.pdf">"System Reference Document 5.1"</a> (PDF). <a href="/wiki/D%26D_Beyond" title="D&D Beyond">D&D Beyond</a>. Wizards of the Coast. January 27, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230127212445/https://www.dndbeyond.com/attachments/39j2li89/SRD5.1-CCBY4.0License.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on January 27, 2023. Retrieved January 27, 2023. <q>The System Reference Document 5.1 is provided to you free of charge under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License ("CC-BY-4.0").</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=D%26D+Beyond&rft.atitle=System+Reference+Document+5.1&rft.date=2023-01-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dndbeyond.com%2Fattachments%2F39j2li89%2FSRD5.1-CCBY4.0License.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:322-196"><a href="#cite_ref-:322_196-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans-Thirlwell2023" class="citation news cs1">Evans-Thirlwell, Edwin (January 19, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/video-games/2023/01/19/dungeons-and-dragons-open-game-license-wizards-of-the-coast-explained/">"The D&D Open Game License controversy, explained"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230119203631/https://www.washingtonpost.com/video-games/2023/01/19/dungeons-and-dragons-open-game-license-wizards-of-the-coast-explained/">Archived</a> from the original on January 19, 2023. Retrieved January 20, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=The+D%26D+Open+Game+License+controversy%2C+explained&rft.date=2023-01-19&rft.aulast=Evans-Thirlwell&rft.aufirst=Edwin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fvideo-games%2F2023%2F01%2F19%2Fdungeons-and-dragons-open-game-license-wizards-of-the-coast-explained%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:27-197"><a href="#cite_ref-:27_197-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2023" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Rich (January 17, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fool.com/investing/2023/01/17/big-change-coming-for-hasbro-should-investor-worry/">"A Big Change Could Be Coming for Hasbro: Should Investors Worry?"</a>. 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Retrieved January 17, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Motley+Fool&rft.atitle=A+Big+Change+Could+Be+Coming+for+Hasbro%3A+Should+Investors+Worry%3F&rft.date=2023-01-17&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Rich&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fool.com%2Finvesting%2F2023%2F01%2F17%2Fbig-change-coming-for-hasbro-should-investor-worry%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:19-198">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:19_198-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:19_198-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:19_198-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchreier2023" class="citation news cs1">Schreier, Jason (January 3, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-01-03/hasbro-s-wizards-of-the-coast-cancels-video-game-projects">"Hasbro's Wizards of the Coast Cancels Video Game Projects"</a>. 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Retrieved January 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&rft.atitle=Hasbro%27s+Wizards+of+the+Coast+Cancels+Video+Game+Projects&rft.date=2023-01-03&rft.aulast=Schreier&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2023-01-03%2Fhasbro-s-wizards-of-the-coast-cancels-video-game-projects&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelsh2023" class="citation web cs1">Welsh, Oli (January 4, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/23538612/wizards-coast-dungeons-dragons-video-game-cancellations">"Wizards of the Coast reportedly cancels at least 5 video games"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230104190236/https://www.polygon.com/23538612/wizards-coast-dungeons-dragons-video-game-cancellations">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2023. Retrieved January 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polygon&rft.atitle=Wizards+of+the+Coast+reportedly+cancels+at+least+5+video+games&rft.date=2023-01-04&rft.aulast=Welsh&rft.aufirst=Oli&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F23538612%2Fwizards-coast-dungeons-dragons-video-game-cancellations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-200"><a href="#cite_ref-200">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dicebreaker.com/companies/wizards-of-the-coast/news/dnd-publisher-cancels-video-games">"D&D publisher Wizards of the Coast has cancelled at least five video games"</a>. Dicebreaker. January 4, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230104104949/https://www.dicebreaker.com/companies/wizards-of-the-coast/news/dnd-publisher-cancels-video-games">Archived</a> from the original on January 4, 2023. Retrieved January 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dicebreaker&rft.atitle=D%26D+publisher+Wizards+of+the+Coast+has+cancelled+at+least+five+video+games&rft.date=2023-01-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dicebreaker.com%2Fcompanies%2Fwizards-of-the-coast%2Fnews%2Fdnd-publisher-cancels-video-games&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:20-201">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:20_201-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:20_201-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchreier2023" class="citation web cs1">Schreier, Jason (January 3, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/hasbro-s-wizards-of-the-coast-cancels-video-game-projects-1.1865422">"Hasbro's Wizards of the Coast Cancels Video Game Projects"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BNN_Bloomberg" title="BNN Bloomberg">BNN Bloomberg</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230103231104/https://www.bnnbloomberg.ca/hasbro-s-wizards-of-the-coast-cancels-video-game-projects-1.1865422">Archived</a> from the original on January 3, 2023. Retrieved January 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=BNN+Bloomberg&rft.atitle=Hasbro%27s+Wizards+of+the+Coast+Cancels+Video+Game+Projects&rft.date=2023-01-03&rft.aulast=Schreier&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bnnbloomberg.ca%2Fhasbro-s-wizards-of-the-coast-cancels-video-game-projects-1.1865422&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFox2023" class="citation web cs1">Fox, Matthew (February 7, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/hasbro-dilutes-magic-the-gathering-brand-stock-price-bank-america-2023-2">"Hasbro 'continues to destroy customer goodwill' and the stock could crash 29% as it dilutes the value of Magic: The Gathering, Bank of America says"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Markets_Insider" class="mw-redirect" title="Markets Insider">Markets Insider</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230208015619/https://markets.businessinsider.com/news/stocks/hasbro-dilutes-magic-the-gathering-brand-stock-price-bank-america-2023-2">Archived</a> from the original on February 8, 2023. Retrieved February 8, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Markets+Insider&rft.atitle=Hasbro+%27continues+to+destroy+customer+goodwill%27+and+the+stock+could+crash+29%25+as+it+dilutes+the+value+of+Magic%3A+The+Gathering%2C+Bank+of+America+says&rft.date=2023-02-07&rft.aulast=Fox&rft.aufirst=Matthew&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmarkets.businessinsider.com%2Fnews%2Fstocks%2Fhasbro-dilutes-magic-the-gathering-brand-stock-price-bank-america-2023-2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kotaku.com/magic-the-gathering-pinkerton-youtube-wotc-mtg-1850372856">"Magic: The Gathering YouTuber Says Pinkertons Threatened Him With $200k Fines, Jail"</a>. Kotaku. April 25, 2023. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230427151018/https://kotaku.com/magic-the-gathering-pinkerton-youtube-wotc-mtg-1850372856">Archived</a> from the original on April 27, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Kotaku&rft.atitle=Magic%3A+The+Gathering+YouTuber+Says+Pinkertons+Threatened+Him+With+%24200k+Fines%2C+Jail&rft.date=2023-04-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fkotaku.com%2Fmagic-the-gathering-pinkerton-youtube-wotc-mtg-1850372856&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHall2023" class="citation web cs1">Hall, Charlie (April 24, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.polygon.com/23695923/mtg-aftermath-pinkerton-raid-leaked-cards">"Magic publishers sent Pinkerton agents to a YouTuber's house to retrieve leaked cards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Polygon_(website)" title="Polygon (website)">Polygon</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230429051743/https://www.polygon.com/23695923/mtg-aftermath-pinkerton-raid-leaked-cards">Archived</a> from the original on April 29, 2023. Retrieved April 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Polygon&rft.atitle=Magic+publishers+sent+Pinkerton+agents+to+a+YouTuber%27s+house+to+retrieve+leaked+cards&rft.date=2023-04-24&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=Charlie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.polygon.com%2F23695923%2Fmtg-aftermath-pinkerton-raid-leaked-cards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-205"><a href="#cite_ref-205">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter2023" class="citation web cs1">Carter, Chase (April 27, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dicebreaker.com/categories/trading-card-game/news/magic-the-gathering-aftermath-youtube-prompts-pinkerton-investigation">"Magic: The Gathering publisher hires Pinkerton to seize leaked cards from YouTuber's house"</a>. Dicebreaker. 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Retrieved October 8, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBR&rft.atitle=Magic%3A+The+Gathering+Players+Launch+Boycott+Over+WOTC%27s+Pinkerton+Controversy&rft.date=2023-05-03&rft.aulast=Gose&rft.aufirst=Lance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbr.com%2Fmtg-players-boycott-wotc-pinkerton%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSilberling2023" class="citation web cs1">Silberling, Amanda (December 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://techcrunch.com/2023/12/11/hasbro-layoffs-dungeons-dragons-wizards/?fbclid=IwAR3LJfCB2AKFg449CSkgMVMf538SI636KAX4VnSa2uCM7GR-o-JgBg5iKxI">"Hasbro to cut 1,100 jobs despite Dungeons & Dragons thriving"</a>. TechCrunch. Retrieved December 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TechCrunch&rft.atitle=Hasbro+to+cut+1%2C100+jobs+despite+Dungeons+%26+Dragons+thriving&rft.date=2023-12-11&rft.aulast=Silberling&rft.aufirst=Amanda&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftechcrunch.com%2F2023%2F12%2F11%2Fhasbro-layoffs-dungeons-dragons-wizards%2F%3Ffbclid%3DIwAR3LJfCB2AKFg449CSkgMVMf538SI636KAX4VnSa2uCM7GR-o-JgBg5iKxI&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRandall2023" class="citation news cs1">Randall, Harvey (December 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcgamer.com/hasbros-1100-layoffs-have-hit-dandd-and-magic-the-gathering-hard-as-a-growing-list-of-staff-announce-their-departures/">"Hasbro's 1,100 layoffs have hit D&D and Magic: The Gathering hard, as a growing list of staff announce their departures"</a>. PC Gamer. Retrieved December 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Gamer&rft.atitle=Hasbro%27s+1%2C100+layoffs+have+hit+D%26D+and+Magic%3A+The+Gathering+hard%2C+as+a+growing+list+of+staff+announce+their+departures&rft.date=2023-12-13&rft.aulast=Randall&rft.aufirst=Harvey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcgamer.com%2Fhasbros-1100-layoffs-have-hit-dandd-and-magic-the-gathering-hard-as-a-growing-list-of-staff-announce-their-departures%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarter2023" class="citation web cs1">Carter, Chase (December 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dicebreaker.com/companies/hasbro/news/hasbro-layoffs-hit-dungeons-and-dragons-magic-the-gathering-designers-artist-producers">"D&D and MTG designers, artists and producers lose jobs among over 1,000 Hasbro layoffs, former devs confirm"</a>. Dicebreaker. Retrieved December 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dicebreaker&rft.atitle=D%26D+and+MTG+designers%2C+artists+and+producers+lose+jobs+among+over+1%2C000+Hasbro+layoffs%2C+former+devs+confirm&rft.date=2023-12-13&rft.aulast=Carter&rft.aufirst=Chase&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dicebreaker.com%2Fcompanies%2Fhasbro%2Fnews%2Fhasbro-layoffs-hit-dungeons-and-dragons-magic-the-gathering-designers-artist-producers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/robwieland/2024/04/17/wizards-of-the-coast-president-cynthia-williams-resigns/">"Wizards of the Coast President Cynthia Williams Resigns"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=Wizards+of+the+Coast+President+Cynthia+Williams+Resigns&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Frobwieland%2F2024%2F04%2F17%2Fwizards-of-the-coast-president-cynthia-williams-resigns%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://investor.funko.com/news-and-events/press-releases/Press-Releases/2024/Funko-Appoints-Cynthia-Williams-Chief-Executive-Officer-Board-Member/">"Funko Appoints Cynthia Williams Chief Executive Officer, Board Member"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Funko" title="Funko">Funko</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Funko&rft.atitle=Funko+Appoints+Cynthia+Williams+Chief+Executive+Officer%2C+Board+Member&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finvestor.funko.com%2Fnews-and-events%2Fpress-releases%2FPress-Releases%2F2024%2FFunko-Appoints-Cynthia-Williams-Chief-Executive-Officer-Board-Member%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geekwire.com/2024/longtime-world-of-warcraft-leader-john-hight-named-president-at-wizards-of-the-coast/">"Longtime World of Warcraft leader John Hight named president at Wizards of the Coast"</a>. <a href="/wiki/GeekWire" title="GeekWire">GeekWire</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GeekWire&rft.atitle=Longtime+World+of+Warcraft+leader+John+Hight+named+president+at+Wizards+of+the+Coast&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2024%2Flongtime-world-of-warcraft-leader-john-hight-named-president-at-wizards-of-the-coast%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-gi.biz_april_2019-213"><a href="#cite_ref-gi.biz_april_2019_213-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSinclair2019" class="citation web cs1">Sinclair, Brendan (April 24, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2019-04-24-james-ohlen-joins-wizards-of-the-coast">"James Ohlen joins Wizards of the Coast"</a>. <a href="/wiki/GamesIndustry.biz" class="mw-redirect" title="GamesIndustry.biz">GamesIndustry.biz</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200916080214/https://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2019-04-24-james-ohlen-joins-wizards-of-the-coast">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2020. Retrieved February 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GamesIndustry.biz&rft.atitle=James+Ohlen+joins+Wizards+of+the+Coast&rft.date=2019-04-24&rft.aulast=Sinclair&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesindustry.biz%2Farticles%2F2019-04-24-james-ohlen-joins-wizards-of-the-coast&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venturebeat.com/2020/01/30/wizards-of-the-coasts-new-archetype-entertainment-studio-is-making-a-sci-fi-rpg/">"Wizards of the Coast's new Archetype Entertainment studio is making a sci-fi RPG"</a>. VentureBeat. January 30, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211010170802/https://venturebeat.com/2020/01/30/wizards-of-the-coasts-new-archetype-entertainment-studio-is-making-a-sci-fi-rpg/">Archived</a> from the original on October 10, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VentureBeat&rft.atitle=Wizards+of+the+Coast%27s+new+Archetype+Entertainment+studio+is+making+a+sci-fi+RPG&rft.date=2020-01-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fventurebeat.com%2F2020%2F01%2F30%2Fwizards-of-the-coasts-new-archetype-entertainment-studio-is-making-a-sci-fi-rpg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-215"><a href="#cite_ref-215">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMacgregor2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Macgregor, Jody (September 27, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pcgamer.com/wizards-of-the-coast-is-making-a-big-budget-gi-joe-game/">"Wizards of the Coast is making a big-budget G.I. Joe game"</a>. <a href="/wiki/PC_Gamer" title="PC Gamer">PC Gamer</a>. Retrieved October 10, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PC+Gamer&rft.atitle=Wizards+of+the+Coast+is+making+a+big-budget+G.I.+Joe+game&rft.date=2021-09-27&rft.aulast=Macgregor&rft.aufirst=Jody&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pcgamer.com%2Fwizards-of-the-coast-is-making-a-big-budget-gi-joe-game%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-216"><a href="#cite_ref-216">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://venturebeat.com/2019/10/29/wizards-of-the-coast-acquire-tuque-which-is-making-a-dd-triple-a-game/">"Wizards of the Coast acquires Tuque, which is making a D&D triple-A game"</a>. VentureBeat. October 29, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211010170503/https://venturebeat.com/2019/10/29/wizards-of-the-coast-acquire-tuque-which-is-making-a-dd-triple-a-game/">Archived</a> from the original on October 10, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=VentureBeat&rft.atitle=Wizards+of+the+Coast+acquires+Tuque%2C+which+is+making+a+D%26D+triple-A+game&rft.date=2019-10-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fventurebeat.com%2F2019%2F10%2F29%2Fwizards-of-the-coast-acquire-tuque-which-is-making-a-dd-triple-a-game%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ala.org/news/news/pressreleases2008/July2008/trwo8">"Celebrate young adult literature's rise with Teen Read Week 2008"</a>. American Library Association. July 31, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211028165333/https://www.ala.org/news/news/pressreleases2008/July2008/trwo8">Archived</a> from the original on October 28, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2021. <q>Since launching in 2004, Mirrorstone Books, a subsidiary of Wizards of the Coast, Inc., has offered a wide array of fantasy fiction for children and young adults.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=American+Library+Association&rft.atitle=Celebrate+young+adult+literature%27s+rise+with+Teen+Read+Week+2008&rft.date=2008-07-31&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ala.org%2Fnews%2Fnews%2Fpressreleases2008%2FJuly2008%2Ftrwo8&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosewater2021" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rosewater" title="Mark Rosewater">Rosewater, Mark</a> (May 12, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://markrosewater.tumblr.com/post/651030647095394304/whats-studio-x">"Blogatog"</a>. Tumblr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117230628/https://markrosewater.tumblr.com/post/651030647095394304/whats-studio-x">Archived</a> from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023. <q>There was a reorganization a couple years back and there was a new group made in charge of tabletop Magic that combined numerous sections including R&D. That group was supposed to get a name with Studio X being the temporary fill-in, but so far, we remain Studio X.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tumblr&rft.atitle=Blogatog&rft.date=2021-05-12&rft.aulast=Rosewater&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmarkrosewater.tumblr.com%2Fpost%2F651030647095394304%2Fwhats-studio-x&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosewater2022" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rosewater" title="Mark Rosewater">Rosewater, Mark</a> (September 7, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://markrosewater.tumblr.com/post/694784981008023552/what-is-studio-x-i-see-it-pop-up-on-blogatog">"Blogatog"</a>. Tumblr. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117230629/https://markrosewater.tumblr.com/post/694784981008023552/what-is-studio-x-i-see-it-pop-up-on-blogatog">Archived</a> from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023. <q>A number of years back, we changed how we organized Wizards. Tabletop Magic is now overseen by Bill Rose and is one large group with the original placeholder, but its seems to have stuck, name of Studio X. Studio X includes everyone who makes tabletop Magic from the designers to the creative people to the editors to the graphic designers to the people that handle layout and printing to the marketers to the architects and business people (and I'm forgetting many sections - I apologize).</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Tumblr&rft.atitle=Blogatog&rft.date=2022-09-07&rft.aulast=Rosewater&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmarkrosewater.tumblr.com%2Fpost%2F694784981008023552%2Fwhat-is-studio-x-i-see-it-pop-up-on-blogatog&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-220"><a href="#cite_ref-220">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTanner2020" class="citation web cs1">Tanner, Nicole (December 12, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.geekwire.com/2020/wizards-coast-hires-video-game-vet-leah-hoyer-lead-new-wizards-kids-studio/amp/">"Wizards of the Coast hires video game vet Leah Hoyer to lead new Wizards Kids Studio"</a>. <a href="/wiki/GeekWire" title="GeekWire">GeekWire</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211011015945/https://www.geekwire.com/2020/wizards-coast-hires-video-game-vet-leah-hoyer-lead-new-wizards-kids-studio/amp/">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=GeekWire&rft.atitle=Wizards+of+the+Coast+hires+video+game+vet+Leah+Hoyer+to+lead+new+Wizards+Kids+Studio&rft.date=2020-12-12&rft.aulast=Tanner&rft.aufirst=Nicole&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.geekwire.com%2F2020%2Fwizards-coast-hires-video-game-vet-leah-hoyer-lead-new-wizards-kids-studio%2Famp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icv2.com/articles/news/view/46496/management-avalon-hill-board-game-brand-will-move-from-wizards-coast-hasbro">"Management of Avalon Hill Board Game Brand Will Move From Wizards of the Coast to Hasbro"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ICv2" title="ICv2">ICv2</a>. September 9, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200909211313/https://icv2.com/articles/news/view/46496/management-avalon-hill-board-game-brand-will-move-from-wizards-coast-hasbro">Archived</a> from the original on September 9, 2020. Retrieved October 10, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ICv2&rft.atitle=Management+of+Avalon+Hill+Board+Game+Brand+Will+Move+From+Wizards+of+the+Coast+to+Hasbro&rft.date=2020-09-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ficv2.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fview%2F46496%2Fmanagement-avalon-hill-board-game-brand-will-move-from-wizards-coast-hasbro&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-222"><a href="#cite_ref-222">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://investor.hasbro.com/static-files/de97af26-93c3-4bfe-92d6-fbc9e0196fe1">"EDITED TRANSCRIPT HAS.OQ - Hasbro Inc Investor Event 2021"</a>. Hasbro. February 25, 2021. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210709181731/https://investor.hasbro.com/static-files/de97af26-93c3-4bfe-92d6-fbc9e0196fe1">Archived</a> from the original on July 9, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2021. <q>This year, we'll bring the relaunch of the AVALON HILL brand within the Hasbro Gaming portfolio</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Hasbro&rft.atitle=EDITED+TRANSCRIPT+HAS.OQ+-+Hasbro+Inc+Investor+Event+2021&rft.date=2021-02-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Finvestor.hasbro.com%2Fstatic-files%2Fde97af26-93c3-4bfe-92d6-fbc9e0196fe1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://icv2.com/articles/games/view/261/decipher-nabs-last-unicorn-developers">"Decipher Nabs Last Unicorn Developers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ICv2" title="ICv2">ICv2</a>. March 27, 2001. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211010170208/https://icv2.com/articles/games/view/261/decipher-nabs-last-unicorn-developers">Archived</a> from the original on October 10, 2021. Retrieved October 10, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=ICv2&rft.atitle=Decipher+Nabs+Last+Unicorn+Developers&rft.date=2001-03-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ficv2.com%2Farticles%2Fgames%2Fview%2F261%2Fdecipher-nabs-last-unicorn-developers&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWizards+of+the+Coast" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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4em"><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Basics" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Basics</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%26D_Adventurers_League" title="D&D Adventurers League">Adventurers League</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_controversies" title="Dungeons & Dragons controversies">Controversies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Editions_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Editions of Dungeons & Dragons">Editions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gen_Con" title="Gen Con">Gen Con</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_in_popular_culture" title="Dungeons & Dragons in popular culture">Popular culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_(film_series)" title="Dungeons & Dragons (film series)">Film series</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons-related_products" class="mw-redirect" title="Dungeons & Dragons-related products">Related products</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_retro-clones" title="Dungeons & Dragons retro-clones">Retro-clones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sources_and_influences_on_the_development_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons" class="mw-redirect" title="Sources and influences on the development of Dungeons & Dragons">Sources and influences</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gameplay</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adventure_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Adventure (Dungeons & Dragons)">Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alignment_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Alignment (Dungeons & Dragons)">Alignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attribute_(role-playing_games)" title="Attribute (role-playing games)">Attribute</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeon_Master" title="Dungeon Master">Dungeon Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_gameplay" title="Dungeons & Dragons gameplay">Game mechanics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic of Dungeons & Dragons">Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_item_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Magic item (Dungeons & Dragons)">Magic item</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miniature_model_(gaming)" title="Miniature model (gaming)">Miniatures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psionics_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Psionics (Dungeons & Dragons)">Psionics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Creators</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gary_Gygax" title="Gary Gygax">Gary Gygax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Arneson" title="Dave Arneson">Dave Arneson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keith_Baker_(game_designer)" title="Keith Baker (game designer)">Keith Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Baker_(game_designer)" title="Richard Baker (game designer)">Richard Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Cook_(game_designer)" title="David Cook (game designer)">David Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monte_Cook" title="Monte Cook">Monte Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ed_Greenwood" title="Ed Greenwood">Ed Greenwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Grubb" title="Jeff Grubb">Jeff Grubb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rob_Heinsoo" title="Rob Heinsoo">Rob Heinsoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tracy_Hickman" title="Tracy Hickman">Tracy Hickman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harold_Johnson_(game_designer)" title="Harold Johnson (game designer)">Harold Johnson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_J._Kuntz" title="Robert J. Kuntz">Robert J. Kuntz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mike_Mearls" title="Mike Mearls">Mike Mearls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Mentzer" title="Frank Mentzer">Frank Mentzer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Moldvay" title="Tom Moldvay">Tom Moldvay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Perkins_(game_designer)" title="Chris Perkins (game designer)">Chris Perkins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jon_Pickens" title="Jon Pickens">Jon Pickens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Tweet" title="Jonathan Tweet">Jonathan Tweet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_M._Ward" title="James M. Ward">Jim Ward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Weis" title="Margaret Weis">Margaret Weis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skip_Williams" title="Skip Williams">Skip Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Winter" title="Steve Winter">Steve Winter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Companies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TSR_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="TSR (company)">TSR</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wizards of the Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenadier_Models_Inc." title="Grenadier Models Inc.">Grenadier Models</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judges_Guild" title="Judges Guild">Judges Guild</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paizo" title="Paizo">Paizo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ral_Partha_Enterprises" title="Ral Partha Enterprises">Ral Partha</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strategic_Simulations" title="Strategic Simulations">Strategic Simulations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WizKids" title="WizKids">WizKids</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Licenses</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Open_Game_License" title="Open Game License">Open Game License</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Game_System_License" title="Game System License">Game System License</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/System_Reference_Document" title="System Reference Document">System Reference Document</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Geography_and_cosmology" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Geography and cosmology</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_campaign_settings" title="Dungeons & Dragons campaign settings">Campaign settings</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birthright_(campaign_setting)" title="Birthright (campaign setting)">Birthright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_of_Wyrms" title="Council of Wyrms">Council of Wyrms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dark_Sun" title="Dark Sun">Dark Sun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragonlance" title="Dragonlance">Dragonlance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_campaign_settings#Dragon_Fist" title="Dungeons & Dragons campaign settings">Dragon Fist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eberron" title="Eberron">Eberron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Critical_Role" title="Critical Role">Exandria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forgotten_Realms" title="Forgotten Realms">Forgotten Realms</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Faer%C3%BBn" title="Faerûn">Faerûn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al-Qadim" title="Al-Qadim">Al-Qadim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kara-Tur" class="mw-redirect" title="Kara-Tur">Kara-Tur</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ghostwalk" title="Ghostwalk">Ghostwalk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greyhawk" title="Greyhawk">Greyhawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakandor" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakandor">Jakandor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingdoms_of_Kalamar" class="mw-redirect" title="Kingdoms of Kalamar">Kingdoms of Kalamar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a> <a href="/wiki/Multiverse_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Multiverse (Magic: The Gathering)">planes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guildmasters%27_Guide_to_Ravnica" title="Guildmasters' Guide to Ravnica">Ravnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strixhaven:_A_Curriculum_of_Chaos" title="Strixhaven: A Curriculum of Chaos">Strixhaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theros" class="mw-redirect" title="Theros">Theros</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahasarpa" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahasarpa">Mahasarpa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystara" title="Mystara">Mystara</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Blackmoor_(campaign_setting)" title="Blackmoor (campaign setting)">Blackmoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Savage_Coast" class="mw-redirect" title="Savage Coast">Savage Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollow_World" class="mw-redirect" title="Hollow World">Hollow World</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_campaign_settings#Nentir_Vale" title="Dungeons & Dragons campaign settings">Nentir Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelinore" class="mw-redirect" title="Pelinore">Pelinore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planescape" title="Planescape">Planescape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravenloft" title="Ravenloft">Ravenloft</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Masque_of_the_Red_Death_(Ravenloft)" class="mw-redirect" title="Masque of the Red Death (Ravenloft)">Masque of the Red Death</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rokugan" class="mw-redirect" title="Rokugan">Rokugan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spelljammer" title="Spelljammer">Spelljammer</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Plane_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Plane (Dungeons & Dragons)">Planes of existence</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Material Plane <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birthright_(campaign_setting)" title="Birthright (campaign setting)">Aebrynis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abeir-Toril" title="Abeir-Toril">Abeir-Toril</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athas" class="mw-redirect" title="Athas">Athas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krynn" class="mw-redirect" title="Krynn">Krynn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eberron" title="Eberron">Eberron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystara" title="Mystara">Mystara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oerth" class="mw-redirect" title="Oerth">Oerth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Underdark" title="Underdark">Underdark</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inner_Plane" class="mw-redirect" title="Inner Plane">Inner Planes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outer_Plane" title="Outer Plane">Outer Planes</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sigil_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Sigil (Dungeons & Dragons)">Sigil</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Characters_and_beings" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Characters and beings</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Races and lineages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Reptilian_humanoid#Games" title="Reptilian humanoid">Dragonborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dwarf_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Dwarf (Dungeons & Dragons)">Dwarf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elf_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Elf (Dungeons & Dragons)">Elf</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Drow" title="Drow">Drow</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gnome_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Gnome (Dungeons & Dragons)">Gnome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Half-elf_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Half-elf (Dungeons & Dragons)">Half-elf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orc" title="Orc">Half-orcs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halfling" title="Halfling">Halfling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" class="mw-redirect" title="Human (Dungeons & Dragons)">Human</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kender_(Dragonlance)" title="Kender (Dragonlance)">Kender</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiefling" title="Tiefling">Tiefling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Triton_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Triton (Dungeons & Dragons)">Triton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warforged" title="Warforged">Warforged</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Character_class_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Character class (Dungeons & Dragons)">Classes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Artificer_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Artificer (Dungeons & Dragons)">Artificer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barbarian_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Barbarian (Dungeons & Dragons)">Barbarian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bard_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Bard (Dungeons & Dragons)">Bard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleric_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Cleric (Dungeons & Dragons)">Cleric</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Druid_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Druid (Dungeons & Dragons)">Druid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fighter_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Fighter (Dungeons & Dragons)">Fighter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monk_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Monk (Dungeons & Dragons)">Monk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paladin_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Paladin (Dungeons & Dragons)">Paladin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ranger_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Ranger (Dungeons & Dragons)">Ranger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogue_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Rogue (Dungeons & Dragons)">Rogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorcerer_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Sorcerer (Dungeons & Dragons)">Sorcerer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warlock_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Warlock (Dungeons & Dragons)">Warlock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Wizard (Dungeons & Dragons)">Wizard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_alternative_Dungeons_%26_Dragons_classes" class="mw-redirect" title="List of alternative Dungeons & Dragons classes">List of alternative classes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Character lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dragonlance_characters" title="List of Dragonlance characters">Dragonlance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Greyhawk_characters" title="List of Greyhawk characters">Greyhawk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Ravenloft_characters" title="List of Ravenloft characters">Ravenloft</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Notable characters</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alias_(Forgotten_Realms)" title="Alias (Forgotten Realms)">Alias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catti-brie" title="Catti-brie">Catti-brie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drizzt_Do%27Urden" title="Drizzt Do'Urden">Drizzt Do'Urden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elminster" title="Elminster">Elminster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Volothamp_Geddarm" title="Volothamp Geddarm">Volothamp Geddarm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gord_the_Rogue" title="Gord the Rogue">Gord the Rogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iggwilv" title="Iggwilv">Iggwilv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Soth" title="Lord Soth">Lord Soth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raistlin_Majere" title="Raistlin Majere">Raistlin Majere</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsc" title="Minsc">Minsc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mordenkainen" title="Mordenkainen">Mordenkainen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tenser" title="Tenser">Tenser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strahd_von_Zarovich" title="Strahd von Zarovich">Strahd von Zarovich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wulfgar_(Forgotten_Realms)" title="Wulfgar (Forgotten Realms)">Wulfgar</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Monsters_in_Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Monsters in Dungeons & Dragons">Creatures and monsters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beholder_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Beholder (Dungeons & Dragons)">Beholders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centaur_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Centaur (Dungeons & Dragons)">Centaur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devil_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Devil (Dungeons & Dragons)">Devils</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dragon_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Dragon (Dungeons & Dragons)">Dragons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gelatinous_cube" title="Gelatinous cube">Gelatinous cube</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giant_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Giant (Dungeons & Dragons)">Giants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goblin_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Goblin (Dungeons & Dragons)">Goblins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Illithid" title="Illithid">Illithid (mind flayer)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lich_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Lich (Dungeons & Dragons)">Lich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mimic_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Mimic (Dungeons & Dragons)">Mimic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Owlbear" title="Owlbear">Owlbear</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orc" title="Orc">Orcs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reptilian_humanoid" title="Reptilian humanoid">Reptilian humanoids</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kobold_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Kobold (Dungeons & Dragons)">Kobolds</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slaad" title="Slaad">Slaadi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troll_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Troll (Dungeons & Dragons)">Trolls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vampire_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Vampire (Dungeons & Dragons)">Vampires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Advanced_Dungeons_%26_Dragons_2nd_edition_monsters" title="List of Advanced Dungeons & Dragons 2nd edition monsters">List of 2nd edition monsters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons_3rd_edition_monsters" title="List of Dungeons & Dragons 3rd edition monsters">List of 3rd edition monsters</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons_deities" title="List of Dungeons & Dragons deities">Deities and powers</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bahamut_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Bahamut (Dungeons & Dragons)">Bahamut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corellon_Larethian" title="Corellon Larethian">Corellon Larethian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eilistraee" title="Eilistraee">Eilistraee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Greyhawk_deities" title="List of Greyhawk deities">Greyhawk deities</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tharizdun" title="Tharizdun">Tharizdun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vecna" title="Vecna">Vecna</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moradin" title="Moradin">Moradin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystra_(Forgotten_Realms)" title="Mystra (Forgotten Realms)">Mystra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiamat_(Dungeons_%26_Dragons)" title="Tiamat (Dungeons & Dragons)">Tiamat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Publications" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Publications</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons_rulebooks" title="List of Dungeons & Dragons rulebooks">Core rulebooks</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Player%27s_Handbook" title="Player's Handbook">Player's Handbook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeon_Master%27s_Guide" title="Dungeon Master's Guide">Dungeon Master's Guide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Manual" title="Monster Manual">Monster Manual</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Classic boxed sets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_(1974)" title="Dungeons & Dragons (1974)">Dungeons & Dragons (original)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Basic_Set" title="Dungeons & Dragons Basic Set">Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Expert_Set" title="Dungeons & Dragons Expert Set">Expert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Companion_Set" title="Dungeons & Dragons Companion Set">Companion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Master_Rules" title="Dungeons & Dragons Master Rules">Master</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Immortals_Rules" title="Dungeons & Dragons Immortals Rules">Immortals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_Rules_Cyclopedia" title="Dungeons & Dragons Rules Cyclopedia">Rules Cyclopedia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Supplements</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Arms_and_Equipment_Guide" title="Arms and Equipment Guide">Arms and Equipment Guide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battlesystem" title="Battlesystem">Battlesystem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Exalted_Deeds" title="Book of Exalted Deeds">Book of Exalted Deeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Book_of_Vile_Darkness" title="Book of Vile Darkness">Book of Vile Darkness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deities_%26_Demigods" title="Deities & Demigods">Deities & Demigods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Draconomicon" title="Draconomicon">Draconomicon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiend_Folio" title="Fiend Folio">Fiend Folio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forgotten_Realms_Campaign_Setting" title="Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting">Forgotten Realms Campaign Setting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Libris_Mortis" title="Libris Mortis">Libris Mortis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manual_of_the_Planes" title="Manual of the Planes">Manual of the Planes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Player%27s_Option:_Combat_%26_Tactics" title="Player's Option: Combat & Tactics">Player's Option: Combat & Tactics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Player%27s_Option:_Skills_%26_Powers" title="Player's Option: Skills & Powers">Player's Option: Skills & Powers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Player%27s_Option:_Spells_%26_Magic" title="Player's Option: Spells & Magic">Player's Option: Spells & Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unearthed_Arcana" title="Unearthed Arcana">Unearthed Arcana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">High-level rules</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wrath_of_the_Immortals" title="Wrath of the Immortals">Wrath of the Immortals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeon_Master_Option:_High-Level_Campaigns" title="Dungeon Master Option: High-Level Campaigns">Dungeon Master Option: High-Level Campaigns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Epic_Level_Handbook" title="Epic Level Handbook">Epic Level Handbook</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Psionics Handbook</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Complete_Psionics_Handbook" title="The Complete Psionics Handbook">AD&D 2nd edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Psionics_Handbook" title="Psionics Handbook">D&D 3rd edition</a></li> <li>D&D v3.5 <a href="/wiki/Expanded_Psionics_Handbook" title="Expanded Psionics Handbook">Expanded</a> and <a href="/wiki/Complete_Psionic" title="Complete Psionic">Complete</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Dungeons_%26_Dragons_modules" title="List of Dungeons & Dragons modules">Notable modules</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Eberron_modules_and_sourcebooks" title="List of Eberron modules and sourcebooks">List of Eberron modules and sourcebooks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Against_the_Giants" title="Against the Giants">Against the Giants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dead_Gods" title="Dead Gods">Dead Gods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desert_of_Desolation" title="Desert of Desolation">Desert of Desolation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DL_series" title="DL series">Dragonlance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_to_the_Barrier_Peaks" title="Expedition to the Barrier Peaks">Expedition to the Barrier Peaks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Expedition_to_the_Demonweb_Pits" title="Expedition to the Demonweb Pits">Expedition to the Demonweb Pits</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Gates_of_Firestorm_Peak" title="The Gates of Firestorm Peak">The Gates of Firestorm Peak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Isle_of_Dread" title="The Isle of Dread">The Isle of Dread</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Keep_on_the_Borderlands" title="The Keep on the Borderlands">The Keep on the Borderlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Caverns_of_Tsojcanth" title="The Lost Caverns of Tsojcanth">The Lost Caverns of Tsojcanth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_of_the_Spiders" title="Queen of the Spiders">Queen of the Spiders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravenloft_(module)" title="Ravenloft (module)">Ravenloft</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Hand_of_Doom" title="Red Hand of Doom">Red Hand of Doom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ruins_of_Undermountain" title="The Ruins of Undermountain">The Ruins of Undermountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Temple_of_Elemental_Evil" title="The Temple of Elemental Evil">The Temple of Elemental Evil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tomb_of_Horrors" title="Tomb of Horrors">Tomb of Horrors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Plume_Mountain" title="White Plume Mountain">White Plume Mountain</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Online tools</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D%26D_Insider" title="D&D Insider">D&D Insider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%26D_Beyond" title="D&D Beyond">D&D Beyond</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Magic:_The_Gathering" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Template:Magic: The Gathering"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Template talk:Magic: The Gathering"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Magic: The Gathering"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Magic:_The_Gathering" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Gameplay</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_rules" title="Magic: The Gathering rules">Rules</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Magic:_The_Gathering_keywords" title="List of Magic: The Gathering keywords">Keywords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sideboard_(cards)" title="Sideboard (cards)">Sideboard</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_formats" title="Magic: The Gathering formats">Formats</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_deck_types" title="Magic: The Gathering deck types">Deck types</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Card_advantage" title="Card advantage">Card advantage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Nine" title="Power Nine">Power Nine</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_Lotus_(Magic:_The_Gathering_card)" title="Black Lotus (Magic: The Gathering card)">Black Lotus</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_finance" title="Magic: The Gathering finance">Finance</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Magic:_The_Gathering_sets" title="List of Magic: The Gathering sets">Sets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Core</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Limited_Edition_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Limited Edition (Magic: The Gathering)">Limited Edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_core_sets,_1993%E2%80%932007" title="Magic: The Gathering core sets, 1993–2007">1993–2007</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_core_sets,_2009%E2%80%932015" title="Magic: The Gathering core sets, 2009–2015">2009–2015</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Magic:_The_Gathering_core_sets,_2024&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Magic: The Gathering core sets, 2024 (page does not exist)">Foundations</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Expansion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_expansion_sets,_1993%E2%80%931995" title="Magic: The Gathering expansion sets, 1993–1995">1993–1995</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ice_Age_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Ice Age (Magic: The Gathering)">Ice Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirage_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Mirage (Magic: The Gathering)">Mirage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rath_block" class="mw-redirect" title="Rath block">Rath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urza_block" title="Urza block">Urza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masques_block" class="mw-redirect" title="Masques block">Masques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invasion_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Invasion (Magic: The Gathering)">Invasion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Odyssey_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Odyssey (Magic: The Gathering)">Odyssey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Onslaught_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Onslaught (Magic: The Gathering)">Onslaught</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mirrodin" title="Mirrodin">Mirrodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamigawa" title="Kamigawa">Kamigawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravnica_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Ravnica (Magic: The Gathering)">Ravnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Time_Spiral" title="Time Spiral">Time Spiral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorwyn" title="Lorwyn">Lorwyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadowmoor" title="Shadowmoor">Shadowmoor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alara_block" title="Alara block">Alara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zendikar" title="Zendikar">Zendikar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scars_of_Mirrodin" title="Scars of Mirrodin">Scars of Mirrodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Innistrad" title="Innistrad">Innistrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Return_to_Ravnica" title="Return to Ravnica">Return to Ravnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theros" class="mw-redirect" title="Theros">Theros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khans_of_Tarkir" title="Khans of Tarkir">Khans of Tarkir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_for_Zendikar" title="Battle for Zendikar">Battle for Zendikar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shadows_over_Innistrad" title="Shadows over Innistrad">Shadows over Innistrad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaladesh" title="Kaladesh">Kaladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amonkhet" title="Amonkhet">Amonkhet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ixalan" title="Ixalan">Ixalan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dominaria" title="Dominaria">Dominaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guilds_of_Ravnica" title="Guilds of Ravnica">Guilds of Ravnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ravnica_Allegiance" title="Ravnica Allegiance">Ravnica Allegiance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Spark" title="War of the Spark">War of the Spark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Throne_of_Eldraine" title="Throne of Eldraine">Throne of Eldraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theros_Beyond_Death" title="Theros Beyond Death">Theros Beyond Death</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ikoria:_Lair_of_Behemoths" title="Ikoria: Lair of Behemoths">Ikoria: Lair of Behemoths</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zendikar_Rising" title="Zendikar Rising">Zendikar Rising</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaldheim" title="Kaldheim">Kaldheim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strixhaven:_School_of_Mages" title="Strixhaven: School of Mages">Strixhaven: School of Mages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons:_Adventures_in_the_Forgotten_Realms" title="Dungeons & Dragons: Adventures in the Forgotten Realms">Adventures in the Forgotten Realms</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innistrad:_Midnight_Hunt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Innistrad: Midnight Hunt (page does not exist)">Innistrad: Midnight Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Innistrad:_Crimson_Vow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Innistrad: Crimson Vow (page does not exist)">Innistrad: Crimson Vow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kamigawa:_Neon_Dynasty&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kamigawa: Neon Dynasty (page does not exist)">Kamigawa: Neon Dynasty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Streets_of_New_Capenna" title="Streets of New Capenna">Streets of New Capenna</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dominaria_United&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dominaria United (page does not exist)">Dominaria United</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brothers%E2%80%99_War&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brothers’ War (page does not exist)">Brothers’ War</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phyrexia:_All_Will_Be_One&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phyrexia: All Will Be One (page does not exist)">Phyrexia: All Will Be One</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=March_of_the_Machine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="March of the Machine (page does not exist)">March of the Machine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wilds_of_Eldraine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wilds of Eldraine (page does not exist)">Wilds of Eldraine</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lost_Caverns_of_Ixalan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lost Caverns of Ixalan (page does not exist)">Lost Caverns of Ixalan</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Murders_at_Karlov_Manor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murders at Karlov Manor (page does not exist)">Murders at Karlov Manor</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Outlaws_of_Thunder_Junction&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Outlaws of Thunder Junction (page does not exist)">Outlaws of Thunder Junction</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloomburrow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloomburrow (page does not exist)">Bloomburrow</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duskmourn:_House_of_Horror&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duskmourn: House of Horror (page does not exist)">Duskmourn: House of Horror</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_compilation_sets" title="Magic: The Gathering compilation sets">Compilation, reprint, and box sets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Portal (Magic: The Gathering)">Portal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starter_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Starter (Magic: The Gathering)">Starter</a></li> <li>Un-sets <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Unglued" title="Unglued">Unglued</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unhinged_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Unhinged (Magic: The Gathering)">Unhinged</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unstable_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Unstable (Magic: The Gathering)">Unstable</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Unfinity&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unfinity (page does not exist)">Unfinity</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masters_Edition" title="Masters Edition">Masters Edition</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planechase" title="Planechase">Planechase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Archenemy" title="Magic: The Gathering Archenemy">Archenemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Commander" title="Magic: The Gathering Commander">Commander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Conspiracy" title="Magic: The Gathering Conspiracy">Conspiracy</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tournaments</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wizards_Play_Network" title="Wizards Play Network">Wizards Play Network</a> (formerly DCI)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Judge_Program" title="Magic: The Gathering Judge Program">Judge Program</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_professional_Magic:_The_Gathering_players" title="List of professional Magic: The Gathering players">Professional players</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Hall_of_Fame" title="Magic: The Gathering Hall of Fame">Hall of Fame</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Organized_Play" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Organized_Play" title="Magic: The Gathering Organized Play">Organized Play</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Friday_Night_Magic" title="Friday Night Magic">Friday Night Magic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Prix_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Grand Prix (Magic: The Gathering)">Grand Prix and Spotlight Series</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Magic:_The_Gathering_Grand_Prix_events" title="List of Magic: The Gathering Grand Prix events">List of events</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masters_Series_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Masters Series (Magic: The Gathering)">Masters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Magic:_The_Gathering_national_champions" title="List of Magic: The Gathering national champions">Nationals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Pro_Tour" class="mw-redirect" title="Magic: The Gathering Pro Tour">Pro Tour</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Magic:_The_Gathering_Pro_Tour_events" title="List of Magic: The Gathering Pro Tour events">List of events</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_World_Championship" title="Magic: The Gathering World Championship">World Championship</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Company</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wizards of the Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="People" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Peter_Adkison" title="Peter Adkison">Peter Adkison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Garfield" title="Richard Garfield">Richard Garfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Buehler" title="Randy Buehler">Randy Buehler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Rosewater" title="Mark Rosewater">Mark Rosewater</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Wyatt_(game_designer)" title="James Wyatt (game designer)">James Wyatt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_LaPille" title="Tom LaPille">Tom LaPille</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gavin_Verhey" title="Gavin Verhey">Gavin Verhey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Magic:_The_Gathering_artists" title="List of Magic: The Gathering artists">Artists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_video_games" title="Magic: The Gathering video games">Video games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Apprentice_(Magic:_The_Gathering_software)" title="Apprentice (Magic: The Gathering software)">Apprentice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Arena" title="Magic: The Gathering Arena">Arena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Battlegrounds" title="Magic: The Gathering – Battlegrounds">Battlegrounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Duels" title="Magic Duels">Duels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Duels_of_the_Planeswalkers" title="Magic: The Gathering – Duels of the Planeswalkers">Duels of the Planeswalkers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Duels_of_the_Planeswalkers_2012" title="Magic: The Gathering – Duels of the Planeswalkers 2012">2012</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Duels_of_the_Planeswalkers_2013" title="Magic: The Gathering – Duels of the Planeswalkers 2013">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Duels_of_the_Planeswalkers_2014" title="Magic: The Gathering – Duels of the Planeswalkers 2014">2014</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Duels_of_the_Planeswalkers_2015" title="Magic: The Gathering – Duels of the Planeswalkers 2015">2015</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_Legends" title="Magic: Legends">Legends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_(1997_video_game)" title="Magic: The Gathering (1997 video game)">Magic: The Gathering</a> (1997)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Workstation" title="Magic Workstation">Magic Workstation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_Online" title="Magic: The Gathering Online">Online</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Puzzle_Quest" title="Magic: The Gathering – Puzzle Quest">Puzzle Quest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering_%E2%80%93_Tactics" title="Magic: The Gathering – Tactics">Tactics</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Duelist_(magazine)" title="The Duelist (magazine)">The Duelist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/InQuest_Gamer" title="InQuest Gamer">InQuest Gamer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrye" title="Scrye">Scrye</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Sideboard" title="The Sideboard">The Sideboard</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Story-related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Multiverse_(Magic:_The_Gathering)" title="Multiverse (Magic: The Gathering)">Multiverse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Magic:_The_Gathering_novels" title="List of Magic: The Gathering novels">Novels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons_campaign_settings#Magic:_The_Gathering_planes" title="Dungeons & Dragons campaign settings">Campaign setting</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guildmasters%27_Guide_to_Ravnica" title="Guildmasters' Guide to Ravnica">Guildmasters' Guide to Ravnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mythic_Odysseys_of_Theros" title="Mythic Odysseys of Theros">Mythic Odysseys of Theros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strixhaven:_A_Curriculum_of_Chaos" title="Strixhaven: A Curriculum of Chaos">Strixhaven: A Curriculum of Chaos</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Miscellaneous</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Destroy_All_Humans._They_Can%27t_Be_Regenerated." title="Destroy All Humans. They Can't Be Regenerated.">Destroy All Humans. They Can't Be Regenerated.</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Category:Magic: The Gathering">Category</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Non-sports_trading_cards" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Non-sports_trading_cards" title="Template:Non-sports trading cards"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Non-sports_trading_cards" title="Template talk:Non-sports trading cards"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Non-sports_trading_cards" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Non-sports trading cards"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Non-sports_trading_cards" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Non-sports_trading_card" title="Non-sports trading card">Non-sports trading cards</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_non-sports_trading_cards" title="List of non-sports trading cards">Collections list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artist_trading_cards" title="Artist trading cards">Artist trading cards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collectible_card_game" title="Collectible card game">Collectible card game</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_collectible_card_games" title="List of collectible card games">List</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Civil_War_News" title="Civil War News">Civil War News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinosaurs_Attack!" title="Dinosaurs Attack!">Dinosaurs Attack!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garbage_Pail_Kids" title="Garbage Pail Kids">Garbage Pail Kids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hollywood_Zombies" title="Hollywood Zombies">Hollywood Zombies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mars_Attacks" title="Mars Attacks">Mars Attacks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wacky_Packages" title="Wacky Packages">Wacky Packages</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manufacturers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_%26_Ginter" title="Allen & Ginter">Allen & Ginter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushiroad" title="Bushiroad">Bushiroad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capstan_(cigarette)" title="Capstan (cigarette)">Capstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartamundi" title="Cartamundi">Cartamundi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churchman%27s" title="Churchman's">Churchman's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cryptozoic_Entertainment" title="Cryptozoic Entertainment">Cryptozoic Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dart_Flipcards" title="Dart Flipcards">Dart Flipcards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Decipher_Inc" class="mw-redirect" title="Decipher Inc">Decipher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donruss" title="Donruss">Donruss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Digimon" title="Digimon">Digimon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fantom_(company)" title="Fantom (company)">Fantom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleer" title="Fleer">Fleer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Phillips_India" title="Godfrey Phillips India">Godfrey Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodwin_%26_Company" title="Goodwin & Company">Goodwin & Co.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hidden_City_Entertainment" title="Hidden City Entertainment">Hidden City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_Publishing" title="Merlin Publishing">Merlin Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsterwax" title="Monsterwax">Monsterwax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Trading_Cards,_Inc." title="Pacific Trading Cards, Inc.">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panini_Group" title="Panini Group">Panini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyBox_International" title="SkyBox International">SkyBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topps" title="Topps">Topps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Deck_Company" title="Upper Deck Company">Upper Deck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Webkinz" title="Webkinz">Webkinz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WD_%26_HO_Wills" class="mw-redirect" title="WD & HO Wills">Wills</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wizards of the Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_American_Card_Catalog" title="The American Card Catalog">The American Card Catalog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Non-Sport_Update" title="Non-Sport Update">Non-Sport Update magazine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cigarette_card" title="Cigarette card">Cigarette card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trading_card" title="Trading card">Trading card</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sports_cards" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sports_cards" title="Template:Sports cards"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sports_cards" title="Template talk:Sports cards"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sports_cards" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sports cards"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sports_cards" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Trading_card" title="Trading card">Sports cards</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sports</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/American_football_card" title="American football card">American football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Association_football_card" title="Association football card">Association football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_rules_football_card" title="Australian rules football card">Australian football</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_card" title="Baseball card">Baseball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basketball_card" title="Basketball card">Basketball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hockey_card" title="Hockey card">Ice hockey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rugby_card" title="Rugby card">Rugby</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:King_Kelly_0554fu.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/King_Kelly_0554fu.jpg/70px-King_Kelly_0554fu.jpg" decoding="async" width="70" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/King_Kelly_0554fu.jpg/105px-King_Kelly_0554fu.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/King_Kelly_0554fu.jpg/140px-King_Kelly_0554fu.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="2500" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Series</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Baseball</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Topps_All-Star_Rookie_Team" title="Topps All-Star Rookie Team">All-Star Rookie team</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Topps_All-Star_Rookie_teams" title="List of Topps All-Star Rookie teams">All-Star Rookie list</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_menko" title="Baseball menko">Baseball menko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_Talk" title="Baseball Talk">Baseball Talk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T200_Fatima" title="T200 Fatima">T200 Fatima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T201" title="T201">T201</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T202_baseball_card" title="T202 baseball card">T202</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T205" title="T205">T205</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T206" title="T206">T206</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/T206_Honus_Wagner" title="T206 Honus Wagner">Honus Wagner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T206_Ty_Cobb" title="T206 Ty Cobb">Ty Cobb</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T213" title="T213">T213</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topps_baseball_card_products" title="Topps baseball card products">Topps sets</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yankee_Stadium_Legacy" title="Yankee Stadium Legacy">Yankee Stadium Legacy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/W711-2" title="W711-2">W711-2</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cricket</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cricketers_in_Wills%27_Cigarettes_Cricketers,_1928" title="List of cricketers in Wills' Cigarettes Cricketers, 1928">Will's 1928 set</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ice hockey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Esso_Power_Players" title="Esso Power Players">Power Players</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Manufacturers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_%26_Ginter" title="Allen & Ginter">Allen & Ginter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/American_Tobacco_Company" title="American Tobacco Company">American Tobacco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_American_Tobacco" title="British American Tobacco">British American Tobacco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British-Australasian_Tobacco_Company" title="British-Australasian Tobacco Company">British-Australasian Tobacco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowman_(brand)" title="Bowman (brand)">Bowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capstan_(cigarette)" title="Capstan (cigarette)">Capstan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Churchman%27s" title="Churchman's">Churchman's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donruss" title="Donruss">Donruss</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fleer" title="Fleer">Fleer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Futera" title="Futera">Futera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gallaher_Group" title="Gallaher Group">Gallaher Group</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Godfrey_Phillips_India" title="Godfrey Phillips India">Godfrey Phillips</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goodwin_%26_Company" title="Goodwin & Company">Goodwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goudey" title="Goudey">Goudey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Imperial_Tobacco_Canada" title="Imperial Tobacco Canada">Imperial Tobacco Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/In_the_Game_Trading_Cards" title="In the Game Trading Cards">ITG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Player_%26_Sons" title="John Player & Sons">John Player & Sons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambert_%26_Butler" title="Lambert & Butler">Lambert & Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leaf_International" title="Leaf International">Leaf (1940)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leaf_Trading_Cards" title="Leaf Trading Cards">Leaf (2010)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorillard_Tobacco_Company" title="Lorillard Tobacco Company">Lorillard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_Publishing" title="Merlin Publishing">Merlin Publishing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O-Pee-Chee" title="O-Pee-Chee">O-Pee-Chee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Trading_Cards,_Inc." title="Pacific Trading Cards, Inc.">Pacific</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panini_Group" title="Panini Group">Panini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkhurst_Products" title="Parkhurst Products">Parkhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philadelphia_Gum" title="Philadelphia Gum">Philadelphia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinnacle_Brands" title="Pinnacle Brands">Pinnacle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pro_Set_trading_cards" title="Pro Set trading cards">Pro Set</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Razor_Entertainment" title="Razor Entertainment">Razor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SkyBox_International" title="SkyBox International">SkyBox</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sniders_%26_Abrahams" title="Sniders & Abrahams">Sniders & Abrahams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topps" title="Topps">Topps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upper_Deck_Company" title="Upper Deck Company">Upper Deck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WD_%26_HO_Wills" class="mw-redirect" title="WD & HO Wills">Wills</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wizards of the Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Beckett_(statistician)" title="James Beckett (statistician)">James Beckett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sy_Berger" title="Sy Berger">Sy Berger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jefferson_Burdick" title="Jefferson Burdick">Jefferson Burdick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woody_Gelman" title="Woody Gelman">Woody Gelman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dick_Perez" title="Dick Perez">Dick Perez</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_American_Card_Catalog" title="The American Card Catalog">The American Card Catalog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_Card_Adventures" title="Baseball Card Adventures">Baseball Card Adventures</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baseball_Hobby_News" title="Baseball Hobby News">Baseball Hobby News</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beckett_Media" title="Beckett Media">Beckett Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Great_American_Baseball_Card_Flipping,_Trading_and_Bubble_Gum_Book" title="The Great American Baseball Card Flipping, Trading and Bubble Gum Book">The Great American Baseball Card Book</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_Collectors_Digest" title="Sports Collectors Digest">Sports Collectors Digest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuff_Stuff" title="Tuff Stuff">Tuff Stuff</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Error_card" title="Error card">Error card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Insert_card" title="Insert card">Insert card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jersey_cards" title="Jersey cards">Jersey cards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most_expensive_sports_cards" title="List of most expensive sports cards">List of most expensive sports cards</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Refractor_card" title="Refractor card">Refractor card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rookie_card" title="Rookie card">Rookie card</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cigarette_card" title="Cigarette card">Cigarette card</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_memorabilia" title="Sports memorabilia">Sports memorabilia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trading_card" title="Trading card">Trading card</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Hasbro" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Hasbro" title="Template:Hasbro"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Hasbro" title="Template talk:Hasbro"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Hasbro" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Hasbro"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Hasbro" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intellectual properties currently managed by Hasbro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hasbro_toys" title="List of Hasbro toys">Toys</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Action_Man_(1993%E2%80%932006_toyline)" title="Action Man (1993–2006 toyline)">Action Man</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphie" title="Alphie">Alphie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Army_Ants_(toy_line)" title="Army Ants (toy line)">Army Ants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baby_Alive" title="Baby Alive">Baby Alive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Original_Battle_Trolls" title="The Original Battle Trolls">Battle Trolls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Bad_Beetleborgs" title="Big Bad Beetleborgs">Beetleborgs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blythe_(doll)" title="Blythe (doll)">Blythe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DohVinci" title="DohVinci">DohVinci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easy-Bake_Oven" title="Easy-Bake Oven">Easy-Bake Oven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Furby" title="Furby">Furby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/FurReal_Friends" title="FurReal Friends">FurReal Friends</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe" title="G.I. Joe">G.I. Joe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/G.I._Joe:_A_Real_American_Hero" title="G.I. Joe: A Real American Hero">A Real American Hero</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glo_Worm" title="Glo Worm">Glo Worm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GoBots" title="GoBots">GoBots</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smile_PreCure!" title="Smile PreCure!">Glitter Force</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/DokiDoki!_PreCure" title="DokiDoki! PreCure">Glitter Force Doki-Doki</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hanazuki:_Full_of_Treasures" title="Hanazuki: Full of Treasures">Hanazuki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inchworm_(toy)" title="Inchworm (toy)">Inchworm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inhumanoids" title="Inhumanoids">Inhumanoids</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jem_(TV_series)" title="Jem (TV series)">Jem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julius_Jr." title="Julius Jr.">Julius Jr.</a></li> <li>Kibaoh Klashers</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koosh_ball" title="Koosh ball">Koosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kota_the_triceratops" title="Kota the triceratops">Kota the triceratops</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Logs" title="Lincoln Logs">Lincoln Logs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lite-Brite" title="Lite-Brite">Lite-Brite</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Littlest_Pet_Shop" title="Littlest Pet Shop">Littlest Pet Shop</a></li> <li>Lost Kitties</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Petunia" title="Luna Petunia">Luna Petunia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M.A.S.K._(franchise)" title="M.A.S.K. (franchise)">M.A.S.K.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masked_Rider_(TV_series)" title="Masked Rider (TV series)">Masked Rider</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxie%27s_World" title="Maxie's World">Maxie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Micronauts" title="Micronauts">Micronauts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mighty_Muggs" title="Mighty Muggs">Mighty Muggs</a></li> <li>Mister Frosty</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monkgomery" title="Monkgomery">Monkgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monster_Face" title="Monster Face">Monster Face</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Buddy_(doll)" title="My Buddy (doll)">My Buddy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Little_Pony" title="My Little Pony">My Little Pony</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/My_Little_Pony:_Equestria_Girls" title="My Little Pony: Equestria Girls">Equestria Girls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MoonDreamers" title="MoonDreamers">MoonDreamers</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/My_Pet_Monster" title="My Pet Monster">My Pet Monster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NakNak" title="NakNak">NakNak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nerf" title="Nerf">Nerf</a></li> <li>Poppin' Park</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Popples" title="Popples">Popples</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mr._Potato_Head" title="Mr. Potato Head">Potato Head</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pound_Puppies" title="Pound Puppies">Pound Puppies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Power_Rangers" title="Power Rangers">Power Rangers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Play-Doh" title="Play-Doh">Play-Doh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rom_the_Space_Knight" title="Rom the Space Knight">Rom the Space Knight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robotix" title="Robotix">Robotix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sit_%27n_Spin" class="mw-redirect" title="Sit 'n Spin">Sit 'n Spin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spirograph" title="Spirograph">Spirograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starting_Lineup_(toy_line)" title="Starting Lineup (toy line)">Starting Lineup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stickle_Bricks" title="Stickle Bricks">Stickle Bricks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stretch_Armstrong" title="Stretch Armstrong">Stretch Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Super_Soaker" title="Super Soaker">Super Soaker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Talk_%27n_Play" title="Talk 'n Play">Talk 'n Play</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tinkertoy" title="Tinkertoy">Tinkertoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tonka" title="Tonka">Tonka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Treehouse_Detectives" title="Treehouse Detectives">Treehouse Detectives</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transformers" title="Transformers">Transformers</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transformers:_Beast_Wars" title="Transformers: Beast Wars">Beast Wars</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Visionaries:_Knights_of_the_Magical_Light" title="Visionaries: Knights of the Magical Light">Visionaries</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/VR_Troopers" title="VR Troopers">VR Troopers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Watchimals" title="Watchimals">Watchimals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Weeble" title="Weeble">Weeble</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Hasbro_games" title="List of Hasbro games">Games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acquire" title="Acquire">Acquire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aggravation_(board_game)" title="Aggravation (board game)">Aggravation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ants_in_the_Pants_(game)" title="Ants in the Pants (game)">Ants in the Pants</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies" title="Axis & Allies">Axis & Allies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barrel_of_Monkeys" title="Barrel of Monkeys">Barrel of Monkeys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battleship_(game)" title="Battleship (game)">Battleship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boggle" title="Boggle">Boggle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bop_It" title="Bop It">Bop It</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Buckaroo!" title="Buckaroo!">Buckaroo!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candy_Land" title="Candy Land">Candy Land</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catch_Phrase_(game)" title="Catch Phrase (game)">Catch Phrase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snakes_and_ladders" title="Snakes and ladders">Chutes & Ladders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cluedo" title="Cluedo">Clue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Connect_Four" title="Connect Four">Connect Four</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Game_of_Cootie" title="The Game of Cootie">Cootie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranium_(board_game)" title="Cranium (board game)">Cranium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crocodile_Dentist" title="Crocodile Dentist">Crocodile Dentist</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Designer%27s_World" title="Designer's World">Designer's World</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Break_the_Ice" title="Don't Break the Ice">Don't Break the Ice</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Don%27t_Spill_the_Beans" title="Don't Spill the Beans">Don't Spill the Beans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Easy_Money_(board_game)" title="Easy Money (board game)">Easy Money</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elefun" title="Elefun">Elefun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gator_Golf" title="Gator Golf">Gator Golf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girl_Talk_(board_game)" title="Girl Talk (board game)">Girl Talk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guess_Who%3F" title="Guess Who?">Guess Who?</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hi_Ho!_Cherry-O" title="Hi Ho! Cherry-O">Hi Ho! Cherry-O</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HeroQuest" title="HeroQuest">HeroQuest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heroscape" title="Heroscape">Heroscape</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hungry_Hungry_Hippos" title="Hungry Hungry Hippos">Hungry Hungry Hippos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jenga" title="Jenga">Jenga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lazer_Tag" title="Lazer Tag">Lazer Tag</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Game_of_Life" title="The Game of Life">The Game of Life</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mall_Madness" title="Mall Madness">Mall Madness</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlin_(console)" title="Merlin (console)">Merlin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Microvision" title="Microvision">Microvision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milton_(game)" title="Milton (game)">Milton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monopoly_(game)" title="Monopoly (game)">Monopoly</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/My_Monopoly" title="My Monopoly">My Monopoly</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mouse_Trap_(board_game)" title="Mouse Trap (board game)">Mouse Trap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mystery_Date_(game)" title="Mystery Date (game)">Mystery Date</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nerf_Blaster" title="Nerf Blaster">Nerf Blaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_(game)" title="Operation (game)">Operation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ouija" title="Ouija">Ouija</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parcheesi" title="Parcheesi">Parcheesi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pay_Day_(board_game)" title="Pay Day (board game)">Pay Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perfection_(board_game)" title="Perfection (board game)">Perfection</a></li> <li>Pictureka</li> <li>Pie Face</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pit_(game)" title="Pit (game)">Pit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_(game)" title="Risk (game)">Risk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rook_(card_game)" title="Rook (card game)">Rook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pretty_Pretty_Princess" title="Pretty Pretty Princess">Pretty Pretty Princess</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scattergories" title="Scattergories">Scattergories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scrabble" title="Scrabble">Scrabble</a>1 (US and Canada)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simon_(game)" title="Simon (game)">Simon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sorry!_(game)" title="Sorry! (game)">Sorry!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stay_Alive_(game)" title="Stay Alive (game)">Stay Alive</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratego" title="Stratego">Stratego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Subbuteo" title="Subbuteo">Subbuteo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taboo_(game)" title="Taboo (game)">Taboo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trivial_Pursuit" title="Trivial Pursuit">Trivial Pursuit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trouble_(board_game)" title="Trouble (board game)">Trouble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twister_(game)" title="Twister (game)">Twister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Upwords" title="Upwords">Upwords</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yahtzee" title="Yahtzee">Yahtzee</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alien_TV" title="Alien TV">Alien TV</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_%26_Holly%27s_Little_Kingdom" title="Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom">Ben & Holly's Little Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Big_Knights" title="The Big Knights">The Big Knights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cubix" title="Cubix">Cubix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cupcake_%26_Dino:_General_Services" title="Cupcake & Dino: General Services">Cupcake & Dino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duel_Masters" title="Duel Masters">Duel Masters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons & Dragons">Dungeons & Dragons</a></li> <li>Exodus</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humf" title="Humf">Humf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaijudo" title="Kaijudo">Kaijudo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kiya_%26_the_Kimoja_Heroes" title="Kiya & the Kimoja Heroes">Kiya & the Kimoja Heroes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Hockey_Skates" title="The Magic Hockey Skates">The Magic Hockey Skates</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic:_The_Gathering" title="Magic: The Gathering">Magic: The Gathering</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Express" title="Ninja Express">Ninja Express</a></li> <li>Odd-Paw Vet</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_%26_Stan" title="Pat & Stan">Pat & Stan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peppa_Pig" title="Peppa Pig">Peppa Pig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/PJ_Masks" title="PJ Masks">PJ Masks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ricky_Zoom" title="Ricky Zoom">Ricky Zoom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tractor_Tom" title="Tractor Tom">Tractor Tom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Void_Rivals" title="Void Rivals">Void Rivals</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Steinburger_and_Sir_Dudley_Ding_Dong" title="Winston Steinburger and Sir Dudley Ding Dong">Winston Steinburger and Sir Dudley Ding Dong</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="6" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Hasbro_wordmark_and_smile.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Hasbro_wordmark_and_smile.svg/100px-Hasbro_wordmark_and_smile.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Hasbro_wordmark_and_smile.svg/150px-Hasbro_wordmark_and_smile.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Hasbro_wordmark_and_smile.svg/200px-Hasbro_wordmark_and_smile.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="65" data-file-height="35" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Distributed worldwide by Hasbro</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beyblade" title="Beyblade">Beyblade</a>2</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries and brands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avalon_Hill" title="Avalon Hill">Avalon Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cranium,_Inc." title="Cranium, Inc.">Cranium, Inc.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Entertainment" title="Hasbro Entertainment">Hasbro Entertainment</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Astley_Baker_Davies" title="Astley Baker Davies">Astley Baker Davies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_Family" title="Discovery Family">Discovery Family</a> (40%)</li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenner_Products" title="Kenner Products">Kenner</a></li> <li>Hasbro Games <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milton_Bradley_Company" title="Milton Bradley Company">Milton Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parker_Brothers" title="Parker Brothers">Parker Brothers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiger_Electronics" title="Tiger Electronics">Tiger Electronics</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playskool" title="Playskool">Playskool</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wizards of the Coast</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Archetype_Entertainment" title="Archetype Entertainment">Archetype Entertainment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/D%26D_Beyond" title="D&D Beyond">D&D Beyond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Invoke_Studios" title="Invoke Studios">Invoke Studios</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_based_on_Hasbro_properties" title="List of comics based on Hasbro properties">Comics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_films_based_on_Hasbro_properties" title="List of films based on Hasbro properties">Films</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_television_programs_based_on_Hasbro_properties" title="List of television programs based on Hasbro properties">Television programs</a></li> <li>Video games <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Family_Game_Night" title="Hasbro Family Game Night">Hasbro Family Game Night</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Conventions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auto_Assembly" title="Auto Assembly">Auto Assembly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BotCon" title="BotCon">BotCon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TFcon" title="TFcon">TFcon</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Universe" title="Hasbro Universe">Hasbro Universe</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasbro_Comic_Book_Universe" title="Hasbro Comic Book Universe">IDW</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Energon_Universe" title="Energon Universe">Skybound</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Allspark" title="Allspark">Allspark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Control-Vision" title="Control-Vision">Control-Vision</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galoob" title="Galoob">Galoob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lionsgate_Canada" title="Lionsgate Canada">Lionsgate Canada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saban_Capital_Group" title="Saban Capital Group">Saban Capital Group</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /> <a href="/wiki/Category:Hasbro" title="Category:Hasbro">Category</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li>1(U.S. and Canada)</li> <li>2(except Japan and parts of Asia)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Avalon_Hill" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Avalon_Hill" title="Template:Avalon Hill"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Avalon_Hill" title="Template talk:Avalon Hill"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Avalon_Hill" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Avalon Hill"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Avalon_Hill" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Avalon_Hill" title="Avalon Hill">Avalon Hill</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Wargaming" class="mw-redirect" title="Wargaming">Wargames</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Tactics_(game)" title="Tactics (game)">Tactics</a> (1954)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tactics_II" title="Tactics II">Tactics II</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gettysburg_(game)" title="Gettysburg (game)">Gettysburg</a> (1958)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chancellorsville_(game)" title="Chancellorsville (game)">Chancellorsville</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civil_War_(board_game)" title="Civil War (board game)">Civil War</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-Day_(game)" title="D-Day (game)">D-Day</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bismarck_(board_game)" title="Bismarck (board game)">Bismarck</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrika_Korps_(game)" title="Afrika Korps (game)">Afrika Korps</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stalingrad_(wargame)" title="Stalingrad (wargame)">Stalingrad</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway_(1964_game)" title="Midway (1964 game)">Midway</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blitzkrieg_(game)" title="Blitzkrieg (game)">Blitzkrieg</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jutland_(board_game)" title="Jutland (board game)">Jutland</a> (1967)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1914_(game)" title="1914 (game)">1914</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anzio_(game)" title="Anzio (game)">Anzio</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/PanzerBlitz" title="PanzerBlitz">PanzerBlitz</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Caesar_(game)" title="Caesar (game)">Caesar</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Origins_of_World_War_II_(game)" title="Origins of World War II (game)">Origins of World War II</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Outdoor_Survival" title="Outdoor Survival">Outdoor Survival</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richthofen%27s_War" title="Richthofen's War">Richthofen's War</a> (1972)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1776_(boardgame)" title="1776 (boardgame)">1776</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_the_Great_(board_game)" title="Alexander the Great (board game)">Alexander the Great</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzer_Leader_(game)" title="Panzer Leader (game)">Panzer Leader</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rise_and_Decline_of_the_Third_Reich" title="Rise and Decline of the Third Reich">Rise and Decline of the Third Reich</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Russian_Campaign" title="The Russian Campaign">The Russian Campaign</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tobruk_(game)" title="Tobruk (game)">Tobruk</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wooden_Ships_and_Iron_Men" title="Wooden Ships and Iron Men">Wooden Ships and Iron Men</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starship_Troopers_(board_wargame)" title="Starship Troopers (board wargame)">Starship Troopers</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_at_Sea" title="War at Sea">War at Sea</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Assault_on_Crete" title="Air Assault on Crete">Air Assault on Crete</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arab-Israeli_Wars_(game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arab-Israeli Wars (game)">Arab-Israeli Wars</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hexagony" title="Hexagony">Hexagony</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Napoleon_(board_game)" title="Napoleon (board game)">Napoleon</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squad_Leader" title="Squad Leader">Squad Leader</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victory_in_the_Pacific" title="Victory in the Pacific">Victory in the Pacific</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizard%27s_Quest" title="Wizard's Quest">Wizard's Quest</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Longest_Day_(game)" title="The Longest Day (game)">The Longest Day</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/War_and_Peace_(game)" title="War and Peace (game)">War and Peace</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hitler%27s_War_(game)" title="Hitler's War (game)">Hitler's War</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Storm_Over_Arnhem" title="Storm Over Arnhem">Storm Over Arnhem</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzer_Armee_Afrika_(board_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Panzer Armee Afrika (board game)">Panzer Armee Afrika</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/B-17,_Queen_of_the_Skies" title="B-17, Queen of the Skies">B-17, Queen of the Skies</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Up_Front_(game)" title="Up Front (game)">Up Front</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Bear_and_Red_Moon" title="White Bear and Red Moon">White Bear and Red Moon</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzergruppe_Guderian_(game)" title="Panzergruppe Guderian (game)">Panzergruppe Guderian</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Squad_Leader" title="Advanced Squad Leader">Advanced Squad Leader</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empires_in_Arms" title="Empires in Arms">Empires in Arms</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Platoon_(boardgame)" class="mw-redirect" title="Platoon (boardgame)">Platoon</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patton%27s_Best" title="Patton's Best">Patton's Best</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turning_Point:_Stalingrad" title="Turning Point: Stalingrad">Turning Point: Stalingrad</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_of_the_Bulge_(1991_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Battle of the Bulge (1991 game)">Battle of the Bulge</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway_(1991_game)" title="Midway (1991 game)">Midway</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Third_Reich" class="mw-redirect" title="Advanced Third Reich">Advanced Third Reich</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalcanal_(1992_game)" title="Guadalcanal (1992 game)">Guadalcanal</a> (1992)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/We_the_People_(boardgame)" title="We the People (boardgame)">We the People</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_the_Rising_Sun" title="Empire of the Rising Sun">Empire of the Rising Sun</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/London%27s_Burning_(game)" title="London's Burning (game)">London's Burning</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies" title="Axis & Allies">Axis & Allies</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Battle_Cry_(game)" title="Battle Cry (game)">Battle Cry</a> (2000)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Axis_&amp;_Allies" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Axis & Allies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_Europe" title="Axis & Allies: Europe">Axis & Allies: Europe</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_Pacific" title="Axis & Allies: Pacific">Axis & Allies: Pacific</a> (2001)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_D-Day" title="Axis & Allies: D-Day">Axis & Allies: D-Day</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies_Miniatures" title="Axis & Allies Miniatures">Axis & Allies Miniatures</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_Battle_of_the_Bulge" title="Axis & Allies: Battle of the Bulge">Axis & Allies: Battle of the Bulge</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies_Naval_Miniatures:_War_at_Sea" title="Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea">Axis & Allies Naval Miniatures: War at Sea</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_Guadalcanal" title="Axis & Allies: Guadalcanal">Axis & Allies: Guadalcanal</a> (2007)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_Europe_1940" title="Axis & Allies: Europe 1940">Axis & Allies: Europe 1940</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_Pacific_1940" title="Axis & Allies: Pacific 1940">Axis & Allies: Pacific 1940</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axis_%26_Allies:_World_War_I_1914" title="Axis & Allies: World War I 1914">Axis & Allies: World War I 1914</a> (2013)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><a href="/wiki/File:Avalon_hill_peak_logo.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Avalon_hill_peak_logo.png/80px-Avalon_hill_peak_logo.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="72" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Avalon_hill_peak_logo.png/120px-Avalon_hill_peak_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Avalon_hill_peak_logo.png/160px-Avalon_hill_peak_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="214" data-file-height="192" /></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Role-playing_game" title="Role-playing game">Role-playing games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Victory_Games" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Victory Games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Bond_007_(role-playing_game)" title="James Bond 007 (role-playing game)">James Bond 007</a> (1983)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lords_of_Creation_(role-playing_game)" title="Lords of Creation (role-playing game)">Lords of Creation</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powers_%26_Perils" title="Powers & Perils">Powers & Perils</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RuneQuest" title="RuneQuest">RuneQuest</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tales_from_the_Floating_Vagabond" title="Tales from the Floating Vagabond">Tales from the Floating Vagabond</a> (1991)</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Computer_game" class="mw-redirect" title="Computer game">Computer games</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <li><a href="/wiki/B-1_Nuclear_Bomber" title="B-1 Nuclear Bomber">B-1 Nuclear Bomber</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Acquire" title="Computer Acquire">Computer Acquire</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lords_of_Karma" title="Lords of Karma">Lords of Karma</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midway_Campaign" title="Midway Campaign">Midway Campaign</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Atlantic_Convoy_Raider" title="North Atlantic Convoy Raider">North Atlantic Convoy Raider</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Planet_Miners" title="Planet Miners">Planet Miners</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/NukeWar" title="NukeWar">NukeWar</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conflict_2500" title="Conflict 2500">Conflict 2500</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_of_the_Over-Mind" title="Empire of the Over-Mind">Empire of the Over-Mind</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaxy_(video_game)" title="Galaxy (video game)">Galaxy</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Voyager_I_(video_game)" title="Voyager I (video game)">Voyager I</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alien_(Avalon_Hill)" title="Alien (Avalon Hill)">The Alien</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andromeda_Conquest" title="Andromeda Conquest">Andromeda Conquest</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Legionnaire_(video_game)" title="Legionnaire (video game)">Legionnaire</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telengard" title="Telengard">Telengard</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Computer_Football_Strategy" title="Computer Football Strategy">Computer Football Strategy</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Panzer-Jagd" title="Panzer-Jagd">Panzer-Jagd</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gulf_Strike_(video_game)" title="Gulf Strike (video game)">Gulf Strike</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incunabula_(video_game)" title="Incunabula (video game)">Incunabula</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Mission_1999" title="Jupiter Mission 1999">Jupiter Mission 1999</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quest_of_the_Space_Beagle" title="Quest of the Space Beagle">Quest of the Space Beagle</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Space_Cowboy_(video_game)" title="Space Cowboy (video game)">Space Cowboy</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Under_Southern_Skies_(video_game)" title="Under Southern Skies (video game)">Under Southern Skies</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Under_Fire!" title="Under Fire!">Under Fire!</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darkhorn:_Realm_of_the_Warlords" title="Darkhorn: Realm of the Warlords">Darkhorn: Realm of the Warlords</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guderian_(video_game)" title="Guderian (video game)">Guderian</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wooden_Ships_and_Iron_Men_(video_game)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wooden Ships and Iron Men (video game)">Wooden Ships and Iron Men</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/5th_Fleet_(video_game)" title="5th Fleet (video game)">5th Fleet</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flight_Commander_2" title="Flight Commander 2">Flight Commander 2</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Operation_Crusader_(video_game)" title="Operation Crusader (video game)">Operation Crusader</a> (1994)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingmaker_(video_game)" title="Kingmaker (video game)">Kingmaker</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830:_Railroads_%26_Robber_Barons" title="1830: Railroads & Robber Barons">1830: Railroads & Robber Barons</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/D-Day:_America_Invades" title="D-Day: America Invades">D-Day: America Invades</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_at_War:_Stalingrad" title="World at War: Stalingrad">World at War: Stalingrad</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avalon_Hill%27s_Advanced_Civilization" title="Avalon Hill's Advanced Civilization">Avalon Hill's Advanced Civilization</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Over_the_Reich" title="Over the Reich">Over the Reich</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wooden_Ships_and_Iron_Men_(1996_video_game)" title="Wooden Ships and Iron Men (1996 video game)">Wooden Ships and Iron Men</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Achtung_Spitfire!" title="Achtung Spitfire!">Achtung Spitfire!</a> (1997)</li> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Board games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Management_(game)" title="Management (game)">Management</a> (1960)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Squander" title="Squander">Squander</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingmaker_(board_game)" title="Kingmaker (board game)">Kingmaker</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acquire" title="Acquire">Acquire</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diplomacy_(game)" title="Diplomacy (game)">Diplomacy</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/TwixT" title="TwixT">TwixT</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rail_Baron" title="Rail Baron">Rail Baron</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speed_Circuit" title="Speed Circuit">Speed Circuit</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowl_Bound" title="Bowl Bound">Bowl Bound</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dune_(board_game)" title="Dune (board game)">Dune</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magic_Realm" title="Magic Realm">Magic Realm</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Source_of_the_Nile_(board_game)" title="Source of the Nile (board game)">Source of the Nile</a> (1979)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Circus_Maximus_(game)" title="Circus Maximus (game)">Circus Maximus</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Civilization_(1980_board_game)" title="Civilization (1980 board game)">Civilization</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Machiavelli_(board_game)" title="Machiavelli (board game)">Machiavelli</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amoeba_Wars" title="Amoeba Wars">Amoeba Wars</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Conquistador_(game)" title="Conquistador (game)">Conquistador</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paydirt_(game)" title="Paydirt (game)">Paydirt</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan_(board_game)" title="Titan (board game)">Titan</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wizards_(board_game)" title="Wizards (board game)">Wizards</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Mystic_Wood" title="The Mystic Wood">The Mystic Wood</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1830:_The_Game_of_Railroads_and_Robber_Barons" title="1830: The Game of Railroads and Robber Barons">1830: The Game of Railroads and Robber Barons</a> (1986)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britannia_(board_game)" title="Britannia (board game)">Britannia</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kremlin_(board_game)" title="Kremlin (board game)">Kremlin</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant_of_Venus" title="Merchant of Venus">Merchant of Venus</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Republic_of_Rome_(game)" title="Republic of Rome (game)">Republic of Rome</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Advanced_Civilization" title="Advanced Civilization">Advanced Civilization</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_the_World_(board_game)" title="History of the World (board game)">History of the World</a> (1993)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Age_of_Renaissance" title="Age of Renaissance">Age of Renaissance</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Air_Baron" title="Air Baron">Air Baron</a> (1996)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stratego:_Legends" title="Stratego: Legends">Stratego: Legends</a> (1999)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Encounter" title="Cosmic Encounter">Cosmic Encounter</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_Wars_%E2%80%93_The_Queen%27s_Gambit" class="mw-redirect" title="Star Wars – The Queen's Gambit">Star Wars – The Queen's Gambit</a> (2000)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_2210_A.D." title="Risk 2210 A.D.">Risk 2210 A.D.</a> (2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Betrayal_at_House_on_the_Hill" title="Betrayal at House on the Hill">Betrayal at House on the Hill</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risk_Godstorm" title="Risk Godstorm">Risk Godstorm</a> (2004)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monsters_Menace_America" title="Monsters Menace America">Monsters Menace America</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nexus_Ops" title="Nexus Ops">Nexus Ops</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/RoboRally" title="RoboRally">RoboRally</a> (2005)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vegas_Showdown" title="Vegas Showdown">Vegas Showdown</a> (2005)</li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="Card_games" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Card games</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Down_with_the_King_(game)" title="Down with the King (game)">Down with the King</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enemy_in_Sight_(card_game)" title="Enemy in Sight (card game)">Enemy in Sight</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Titan:_The_Arena" title="Titan: The Arena">Titan: The Arena</a> (1997)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Magazines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_General_(magazine)" title="The General (magazine)">The General</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charles_S._Roberts" title="Charles S. Roberts">Charles S. Roberts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Dott" title="Eric Dott">Eric Dott</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hasbro" title="Hasbro">Hasbro</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Wizards of the Coast</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Avalon_Hill_games" title="List of Avalon Hill games">List of Avalon Hill games</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135204#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135204#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1135204#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000096204331">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/142058082">VIAF</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n95096104">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987012282117005171">Israel</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/label/fb31dcb4-2a00-41cf-b7aa-c330d9f9c86d">MusicBrainz label</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output 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class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&oldid=1257965550">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wizards_of_the_Coast&oldid=1257965550</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wizards_of_the_Coast" title="Category:Wizards of the Coast">Wizards of the Coast</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1990_establishments_in_Washington_(state)" title="Category:1990 establishments in Washington (state)">1990 establishments in Washington (state)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1999_mergers_and_acquisitions" title="Category:1999 mergers and acquisitions">1999 mergers and acquisitions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:American_companies_established_in_1990" title="Category:American companies established in 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