CINXE.COM

Čehoslovākija — Vikipēdija

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="lv" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Čehoslovākija — Vikipēdija</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )lvwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"ydm","wgMonthNames":["","janvāris","februāris","marts","aprīlis","maijs","jūnijs","jūlijs","augusts","septembris","oktobris","novembris","decembris"],"wgRequestId":"b771a073-50bc-4228-88d0-0e8182a217b7","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Čehoslovākija","wgTitle":"Čehoslovākija","wgCurRevisionId":4134429,"wgRevisionId":4134429,"wgArticleId":16703,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments","Visi Vikipēdijas aizmetņi","Pages with image sizes containing extra px","Nepabeigti raksti par Eiropu","Nepabeigti raksti par vēsturi","Čehoslovākija"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"lv","wgPageContentLanguage":"lv","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Čehoslovākija","wgRelevantArticleId":16703,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit": [],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"lv","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"lv"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":6000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q33946","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false, "wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.gallery","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.opacity-edit","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.edittop","ext.gadget.Editpage","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.wikibugs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader", "ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lv&amp;modules=ext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=lv&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=lv&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/1200px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/800px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/640px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Čehoslovākija — Vikipēdija"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//lv.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Labot šo lapu" href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipēdija (lv)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//lv.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.lv"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipēdija Atom padeve" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Čehoslovākija rootpage-Čehoslovākija skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Pāriet uz saturu</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Galvenā izvēlne" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Galvenā izvēlne</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Galvenā izvēlne</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigācija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" title="Iet uz sākumlapu [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Sākumlapa</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Kopienas_port%C4%81ls" title="Šeit Tu vari uzdot sev interesējošus jautājumus"><span>Kopienas portāls</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aktualit%C4%81tes" title="Uzzini, kas nesen noticis Vikipēdijā"><span>Aktualitātes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas Vikipēdijā [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Pēdējās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Iet uz nejauši izvēlētu lapu [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Nejauša lapa</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Saturs" title="Vieta, kur uzzināt par Vikipēdiju vairāk"><span>Palīdzība</span></a></li><li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Pazi%C5%86ojumi_par_k%C4%BC%C5%ABd%C4%81m"><span>Paziņot par kļūdu</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vikipēdija:Kontakti"><span>Kontakti</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/S%C4%81kumlapa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-lv.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Brīvā enciklopēdija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-lv.svg" width="120" height="15" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Meklēt Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Meklēt</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" aria-label="Meklēt Vikipēdijā" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Meklēt Vikipēdijā [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Meklēt</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Izskats" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Izskats</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lv" class=""><span>Ziedojumi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti." class=""><span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Dalībnieka rīki" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Dalībnieka rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Dalībnieka izvēlne" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_lv.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=lv"><span>Ziedojumi</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" title="Ieteicams izveidot kontu un pieslēgties; tomēr tas nav obligāti."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Izveidot jaunu Vikipēdijas kontu</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" title="Aicinām tevi ieiet Vikipēdijā, tomēr tas nav obligāti. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Ieiet Vikipēdijā</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Lapas redaktoriem, kuri nav pieslēgušies <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Ievads" aria-label="Uzzini vairāk par rediģēšanu"><span>uzzināt vairāk</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="Labojumi, kas veikti no šīs IP adreses [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Devums</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Diskusija par labojumiem, kas izdarīti no šīs IP adreses [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusijas</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Vietne"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Saturs" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Saturs</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Sākums</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Valsts_nosaukumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valsts_nosaukumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Valsts nosaukumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valsts_nosaukumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Politiskās_sistēmas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Politiskās_sistēmas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Politiskās sistēmas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politiskās_sistēmas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valsts_ģerboņi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valsts_ģerboņi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Valsts ģerboņi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valsts_ģerboņi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ārējās_saites" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ārējās_saites"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ārējās saites</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ārējās_saites-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Saturs" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Pārslēgt satura rādītāju" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Pārslēgt satura rādītāju</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Čehoslovākija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pāriet uz rakstu citā valodā. Pieejams 141 valodā" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-141" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">141 valoda</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjeggo-Slowakye" title="Tsjeggo-Slowakye – afrikandu" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Tsjeggo-Slowakye" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikandu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechoslowakei" title="Tschechoslowakei – Šveices vācu" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Tschechoslowakei" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveices vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B8%E1%8A%AE%E1%88%B5%E1%88%8E%E1%89%AB%E1%8A%AA%E1%8B%AB" title="ቸኮስሎቫኪያ – amharu" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቸኮስሎቫኪያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia – aragoniešu" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Checoslovaquia" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslofacia" title="Cecoslofacia – senangļu" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Cecoslofacia" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="senangļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تشيكوسلوفاكيا – arābu" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تشيكوسلوفاكيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arābu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%84%D9%88%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تشيكوصلوڤاكيا – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="تشيكوصلوڤاكيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B4%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%83%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="تشيكوسلوفاكيا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تشيكوسلوفاكيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia – astūriešu" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Checoslovaquia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astūriešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87exoslovakiya" title="Çexoslovakiya – azerbaidžāņu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çexoslovakiya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="چک ایسلواکی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چک ایسلواکی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – baškīru" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškīru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechoslowakei" title="Tschechoslowakei – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Tschechoslowakei" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsekoslobakya" title="Tsekoslobakya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tsekoslobakya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Чэхаславакія – baltkrievu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Чэхаславакія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltkrievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D1%8D%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Чэхаславаччына – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Чэхаславаччына" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – bulgāru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE" title="চেকোস্লোভাকিয়া – bengāļu" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="চেকোস্লোভাকিয়া" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchekoslovakia" title="Tchekoslovakia – bretoņu" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tchekoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslova%C4%8Dka" title="Čehoslovačka – bosniešu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Čehoslovačka" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txecoslov%C3%A0quia" title="Txecoslovàquia – katalāņu" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Txecoslovàquia" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8E%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B3%D9%84%DB%86%DA%A4%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="چێکۆسلۆڤاکیا – centrālkurdu" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="چێکۆسلۆڤاکیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centrālkurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceskoslovensko" title="Československo – čehu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Československo" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čehu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Чехословаки – čuvašu" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Чехословаки" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvašu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsiecoslofacia" title="Tsiecoslofacia – velsiešu" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tsiecoslofacia" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velsiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjekkoslovakiet" title="Tjekkoslovakiet – dāņu" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tjekkoslovakiet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechoslowakei" title="Tschechoslowakei – vācu" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tschechoslowakei" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vācu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ekoslowakya" title="Çekoslowakya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Çekoslowakya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceskos%C5%82owakska" title="Českosłowakska – lejassorbu" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Českosłowakska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="lejassorbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%87%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%B1%CE%BA%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Τσεχοσλοβακία – grieķu" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τσεχοσλοβακία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grieķu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia – angļu" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Czechoslovakia" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88e%C4%A5oslovakio" title="Ĉeĥoslovakio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉeĥoslovakio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia – spāņu" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Checoslovaquia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ehhoslovakkia" title="Tšehhoslovakkia – igauņu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tšehhoslovakkia" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="igauņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Txekoslovakia" title="Txekoslovakia – basku" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Txekoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Checoslovaquia" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="چکسلواکی – persiešu" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="چکسلواکی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%A1ekkoslovakia" title="Tšekkoslovakia – somu" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tšekkoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="somu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsehhoslovakkia" title="Tsehhoslovakkia – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Tsehhoslovakkia" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A9coslovaquie" title="Tchécoslovaquie – franču" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tchécoslovaquie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franču" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C2%B7%C3%A8coslovaquie" title="Tch·ècoslovaquie – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Tch·ècoslovaquie" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechoslowakei" title="Tschechoslowakei – ziemeļfrīzu" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Tschechoslowakei" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="ziemeļfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslovachie" title="Cecoslovachie – friūlu" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Cecoslovachie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friūlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechoslowakije" title="Tsjechoslowakije – rietumfrīzu" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Tsjechoslowakije" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="rietumfrīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tSeicsl%C3%B3vaic" title="An tSeicslóvaic – īru" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSeicslóvaic" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="īru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_t-Seic-Sl%C3%B2bhac" title="An t-Seic-Slòbhac – skotu gēlu" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An t-Seic-Slòbhac" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotu gēlu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia – galisiešu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Checoslovaquia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_%C3%87heckoslovack" title="Yn Çheckoslovack – meniešu" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Çheckoslovack" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="meniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%27%D7%9B%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%94" title="צ&#039;כוסלובקיה – ivrits" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="צ&#039;כוסלובקיה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="चेकोस्लोवाकिया – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="चेकोस्लोवाकिया" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslova%C4%8Dka" title="Čehoslovačka – horvātu" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Čehoslovačka" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C4%9Bskos%C5%82owakska" title="Čěskosłowakska – augšsorbu" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Čěskosłowakska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="augšsorbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Csehszlov%C3%A1kia" title="Csehszlovákia – ungāru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Csehszlovákia" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%A5%D5%AD%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Չեխոսլովակիա – armēņu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չեխոսլովակիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslovachia" title="Checoslovachia – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Checoslovachia" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cekoslowakia" title="Cekoslowakia – indonēziešu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Cekoslowakia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonēziešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tchecoslovakia" title="Tchecoslovakia – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Tchecoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekoslovakia" title="Chekoslovakia – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Chekoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9kk%C3%B3sl%C3%B3vak%C3%ADa" title="Tékkóslóvakía – islandiešu" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tékkóslóvakía" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslovacchia" title="Cecoslovacchia – itāļu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cecoslovacchia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%81%E3%82%A7%E3%82%B3%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AD%E3%83%90%E3%82%AD%E3%82%A2" title="チェコスロバキア – japāņu" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="チェコスロバキア" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A9koslowakie" title="Cékoslowakie – javiešu" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Cékoslowakie" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ჩეხოსლოვაკია – gruzīnu" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩეხოსლოვაკია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – kazahu" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazahu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9A%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8A%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE" title="ಚೆಕೊಸ್ಲೊವೇಕಿಯಾ – kannadu" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಚೆಕೊಸ್ಲೊವೇಕಿಯಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannadu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="체코슬로바키아 – korejiešu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="체코슬로바키아" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – karačaju un balkāru" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačaju un balkāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ekoslovakya" title="Çekoslovakya – kurdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Çekoslovakya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – kirgīzu" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgīzu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cechoslovacia" title="Cechoslovacia – latīņu" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cechoslovacia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latīņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekoslovakia" title="Chekoslovakia – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Chekoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechoslowakei" title="Tschechoslowakei – luksemburgiešu" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Tschechoslowakei" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjecho-Slowakije" title="Tsjecho-Slowakije – limburgiešu" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Tsjecho-Slowakije" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslovacchia" title="Cecoslovacchia – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Cecoslovacchia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslovacchia" title="Cecoslovacchia – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Cecoslovacchia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B2%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%8D" title="ເຊັກໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ – laosiešu" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເຊັກໂກສະໂລວາເກຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cekoslovakija" title="Čekoslovakija – lietuviešu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Čekoslovakija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lietuviešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="चेकोस्लोभाकिया – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="चेकोस्लोभाकिया" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsek%C3%B4sl%C3%B4vakia" title="Tsekôslôvakia – malagasu" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Tsekôslôvakia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Чехословачка – maķedoniešu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Чехословачка" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="maķedoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF" title="ചെക്കൊസ്ലൊവാക്യ – malajalu" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ചെക്കൊസ്ലൊവാക്യ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Чехословак – mongoļu" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Чехословак" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%93%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A3%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A5" title="ꯁꯤꯓꯦꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯚꯥꯀꯤꯌꯥ – manipūru" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯤꯓꯦꯀꯣꯁ꯭ꯂꯣꯚꯥꯀꯤꯌꯥ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipūru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="चेकोस्लोव्हाकिया – marathu" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="चेकोस्लोव्हाकिया" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia – malajiešu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Czechoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%86%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%97%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%80%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ချက်ကိုဆလိုဗားကီးယားနိုင်ငံ – birmiešu" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ချက်ကိုဆလိုဗားကီးယားနိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C" title="چکسلواکی – mazanderāņu" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="چکسلواکی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE" title="चेकोस्लोभाकिया – nepāliešu" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="चेकोस्लोभाकिया" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepāliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjecho-Slowakije" title="Tsjecho-Slowakije – holandiešu" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Tsjecho-Slowakije" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holandiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjekkoslovakia" title="Tsjekkoslovakia – jaunnorvēģu" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tsjekkoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="jaunnorvēģu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjekkoslovakia" title="Tsjekkoslovakia – norvēģu bukmols" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tsjekkoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvēģu bukmols" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslovaquia" title="Checoslovaquia – oksitāņu" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Checoslovaquia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Чехословаки – osetīnu" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Чехословаки" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetīnu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9A%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%86" title="ਚੈਕੋਸਲਵਾਕੀਆ – pandžabu" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਚੈਕੋਸਲਵਾਕੀਆ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tch%C3%A9coslovakie" title="Tchécoslovakie – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Tchécoslovakie" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechos%C5%82owacja" title="Czechosłowacja – poļu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Czechosłowacja" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslovachia" title="Cecoslovachia – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Cecoslovachia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%DB%81" title="چیکوسلواکیہ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="چیکوسلواکیہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="چیکوسلواکيا – puštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="چیکوسلواکيا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Checoslov%C3%A1quia" title="Checoslováquia – portugāļu" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Checoslováquia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chikusluwakya" title="Chikusluwakya – kečvu" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Chikusluwakya" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečvu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cehoslovacia" title="Cehoslovacia – rumāņu" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Cehoslovacia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – krievu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="krievu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE" title="Чеськословеньско – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Чеськословеньско" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tzecoslov%C3%A0chia" title="Tzecoslovàchia – sardīniešu" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Tzecoslovàchia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslovacchia" title="Cecoslovacchia – sicīliešu" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Cecoslovacchia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicīliešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakie" title="Czechoslovakie – skotu" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Czechoslovakie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%D9%8A%DA%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="چيڪوسلوواڪيا – sindhu" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="چيڪوسلوواڪيا" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslova%C4%8Dka" title="Čehoslovačka – serbu–horvātu" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Čehoslovačka" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbu–horvātu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A0%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9C%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="චෙකොස්ලෝවැකියාව – singāļu" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="චෙකොස්ලෝවැකියාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singāļu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Czechoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cesko-Slovensko" title="Česko-Slovensko – slovāku" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Česko-Slovensko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovāku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ce%C5%A1koslova%C5%A1ka" title="Češkoslovaška – slovēņu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Češkoslovaška" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovēņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ekosllovakia" title="Çekosllovakia – albāņu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Çekosllovakia" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albāņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0" title="Чехословачка – serbu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Чехословачка" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tschechoslowak%C3%A4i" title="Tschechoslowakäi – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Tschechoslowakäi" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="ieteikts raksts"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tjeckoslovakien" title="Tjeckoslovakien – zviedru" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tjeckoslovakien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="zviedru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chekoslovakia" title="Chekoslovakia – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Chekoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="செக்கோசிலோவாக்கியா – tamilu" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="செக்கோசிலோவாக்கியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – tadžiku" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžiku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2" title="ประเทศเชโกสโลวาเกีย – taju" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเชโกสโลวาเกีย" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="taju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia – tagalu" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Czechoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87ekoslovakya" title="Çekoslovakya – turku" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Çekoslovakya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Чехословакия – tatāru" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Чехословакия" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatāru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia – tumbuku" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Czechoslovakia" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A7%D0%B5%D1%85%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Чехословаччина – ukraiņu" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Чехословаччина" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraiņu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88_%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%DB%8C%DB%81" title="چیکو سلوواکیہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="چیکو سلوواکیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chexoslovakiya" title="Chexoslovakiya – uzbeku" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Chexoslovakiya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeku" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cecoslov%C3%A0chia" title="Cecoslovàchia – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Cecoslovàchia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslovakii" title="Čehoslovakii – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Čehoslovakii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ti%E1%BB%87p_Kh%E1%BA%AFc" title="Tiệp Khắc – vjetnamiešu" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tiệp Khắc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vjetnamiešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tsjechoslovakeye" title="Tsjechoslovakeye – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Tsjechoslovakeye" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia – varaju" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Czechoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varaju" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="捷克斯洛伐克 – vu ķīniešu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="捷克斯洛伐克" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%94%E1%83%AE%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ჩეხოსლოვაკია – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩეხოსლოვაკია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%A2%D7%9B%D7%90%D7%A1%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99" title="טשעכאסלאוואקיי – jidišs" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טשעכאסלאוואקיי" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidišs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Czechoslovakia" title="Czechoslovakia – jorubu" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Czechoslovakia" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="捷克斯洛伐克 – ķīniešu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="捷克斯洛伐克" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="ķīniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="捷克斯洛伐克 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="捷克斯洛伐克" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cheskoslovakia" title="Cheskoslovakia – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Cheskoslovakia" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="捷克斯洛伐克 – kantoniešu" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="捷克斯洛伐克" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoniešu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33946#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Labot starpvalodu saites" class="wbc-editpage">Labot saites</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vārdtelpas"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" title="Apskatīt rakstu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Raksts</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diskusija:%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Diskusija par šī raksta lapu (vēl nav uzrakstīts) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mainīt valodas variantu" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">latviešu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Apskates"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=history" title="Šīs lapas iepriekšējās versijas. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Rīki" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Rīki</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Rīki</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Vairāk iespēju" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Darbības </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija"><span>Skatīt</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;veaction=edit" title="Labot šo lapu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Labot šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit" title="Labot šīs lapas pirmkodu [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Labot pirmkodu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=history"><span>Hronoloģija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Vispārīgi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" title="Visas Vikipēdijas lapas, kurās ir saites uz šejieni [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Norādes uz šo rakstu</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" rel="nofollow" title="Izmaiņas, kas nesen izdarītas lapās, kurās ir saites uz šo lapu [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Saistītās izmaiņas</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="Visu īpašo lapu uzskaitījums [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Īpašās lapas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;oldid=4134429" title="Paliekoša saite uz šo lapas versiju"><span>Pastāvīgā saite</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=info" title="Vairāk informācijas par šo lapu"><span>Lapas informācija</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;id=4134429&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Kā pareizi atsaukties uz šo rakstu"><span>Atsauce uz šo lapu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C4%258Cehoslov%25C4%2581kija"><span>Iegūt saīsinātu URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Flv.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25C4%258Cehoslov%25C4%2581kija"><span>Lejupielādēt QR kodu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Drukāt/eksportēt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija"><span>Izveidot grāmatu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Lejupielādēt kā PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;printable=yes" title="Drukājama lapas versija [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukājama versija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Citos projektos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%C4%8Ceskoslovensko_/_%C4%8Cesko-Slovensko" hreflang="en"><span>Vikikrātuve</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q33946" title="Saistītais Vikidatu ieraksts [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Ieraksts Vikidatos</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lapas rīki"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izskats"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izskats</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">pārvietot uz sānjoslu</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">paslēpt</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipēdijas lapa</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="lv" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:46ex; margin-top:0.75em;"><tbody><tr class="adr"> <th colspan="3" align="center" class="mergedtoprow" style="padding:0.25em 0.33em 0.33em;line-height:1.2em;font-size:1.25em;"><span class="fn org country-name">Čehoslovākija</span><div style="padding-top:0.25em;"><i>Československo</i></div></th> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="3" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width:100%; background:none;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:58%; vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Čehoslovākijas karogs"><img alt="Čehoslovākijas karogs" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_(1918-1938_and_1945-1961).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Čehoslovākijas ģerbonis"><img alt="Čehoslovākijas ģerbonis" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/80px-Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/120px-Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/160px-Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center"><small><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_karogs" class="mw-redirect" title="Čehoslovākijas karogs">Karogs</a></small></td> <td align="center"><small><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_%C4%A3erbonis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Čehoslovākijas ģerbonis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Ģerbonis</a></small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Dev%C4%ABze" title="Devīze">Devīze</a>:&#160;</b>Veritas Vincit (Patiesība uzvar)</td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Valsts_himna" title="Valsts himna">Himna</a>:&#160;</b><i><a href="/wiki/Kde_domov_m%C5%AFj" class="mw-redirect" title="Kde domov můj">Kde domov můj</a></i><br /></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="3" style="text-align:center; padding:0.6em 0em;"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Czechoslovakia_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of"><img alt="Location of" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Czechoslovakia_location_map.svg/250px-Czechoslovakia_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Czechoslovakia_location_map.svg/375px-Czechoslovakia_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Czechoslovakia_location_map.svg/500px-Czechoslovakia_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="526" /></a><figcaption>Location of </figcaption></figure> <div style="position:relative; top:0.3em;"><small></small></div> </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Galvaspils%C4%93ta" title="Galvaspilsēta">Galvaspilsēta</a></b></td><td><a href="/wiki/Pr%C4%81ga" title="Prāga">Prāga</a><br /><small><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=lv?pagename=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;params=40_26_N_3_42_E_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Kartes, aerofotogrāfijas un cita informācija par šo vietu"><span class="latitude">40°26′N</span> <span class="longitude">3°42′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Kartes, aerofotogrāfijas un cita informācija par šo vietu">40.433°N 3.700°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.433; 3.700</span></span></span></a></span></span></small> </td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <th colspan="2">Lielākā pilsēta</th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pr%C4%81ga" title="Prāga">Prāga</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Bratislava" title="Bratislava">Bratislava</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a>.</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Valsts_valoda" title="Valsts valoda">Valsts valodas</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehu_valoda" title="Čehu valoda">čehu valoda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slov%C4%81ku_valoda" title="Slovāku valoda">slovāku valoda</a></td> </tr><tr> <td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Etnisk%C4%81_grupa" title="Etniskā grupa">Etniskās grupas</a></b>&#160;</td> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehi" title="Čehi">čehi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slov%C4%81ki" title="Slovāki">slovāki</a>, <a href="/wiki/V%C4%81cie%C5%A1i" title="Vācieši">vācieši</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Vald%C4%ABba" title="Valdība">Valdība</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Republika" title="Republika">republika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Soci%C4%81listiska_valsts" title="Sociālistiska valsts">sociālistiskā republika</a> un <a href="/wiki/Federat%C4%ABva_republika" title="Federatīva republika">federatīva republika</a></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Prezidents</td> <td></td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_v%C4%93sture&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Čehoslovākijas vēsture (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Izveidošana</a></th> <td>20. gadsimts&#160;</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;"><i><a href="/wiki/De_facto" title="De facto">de facto</a></i></td> <td><a href="/wiki/1918" class="mw-redirect" title="1918">1918</a>. gada 28. oktobris&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Likvidēta</td> <td><a href="/wiki/1992" class="mw-redirect" title="1992">1992</a>. gada 31. decembris&#160;</td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Laukums" title="Laukums">Platība</a></th> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Kopā</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kvadr%C4%81tkilometrs" title="Kvadrātkilometrs"> 127 900&#160;km²</a>&#160; </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Iedz%C4%ABvot%C4%81ju_skaits" title="Iedzīvotāju skaits">Iedzīvotāji</a></th> </tr><tr class="mergedrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">iedzīvotāji&#160;1992.&#160;gadā</td> <td>15 600 000&#160;</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle;"><a href="/wiki/Val%C5%ABta" title="Valūta">Valūta</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_krona" title="Čehoslovākijas krona">Čehoslovākijas krona</a> (<code><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">CZK</a></code>) </td> </tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Laika_josla" title="Laika josla">Laika josla</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81leiropas_laiks" title="Centrāleiropas laiks">CET</a> <span class="nowrap">(<a href="/wiki/Univers%C4%81lais_koordin%C4%93tais_laiks" title="Universālais koordinētais laiks">UTC</a>+1)</span></td> </tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"> <td style="width:1em; padding:0 0 0 0.6em;">&#160;-&#160;</td> <td style="padding-left:0em;">Vasarā&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Vasaras_laiks" title="Vasaras laiks">DST</a>)</td> <td><a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81leiropas_vasaras_laiks" title="Centrāleiropas vasaras laiks">CEST</a>&#160;(<a href="/wiki/Univers%C4%81lais_koordin%C4%93tais_laiks" title="Universālais koordinētais laiks">UTC</a>+2)</td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Dom%C4%93na_nosaukums" class="mw-redirect" title="Domēna nosaukums">Interneta domēns</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/.cs" title=".cs">.cs</a></td> </tr><tr> <th colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Starptautisko_t%C4%81lsarunu_kodu_saraksts" title="Starptautisko tālsarunu kodu saraksts">Tālsarunu kods</a></th> <td>++42 </td> </tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Čehoslovākija</b> (<a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehu_valoda" title="Čehu valoda">čehu</a> un <a href="/wiki/Slov%C4%81ku_valoda" title="Slovāku valoda">slovāku</a>: <i>Československo</i>, pēc 1990. gada <i>Česko-Slovensko</i>) bija slāvu tautu valsts <a href="/wiki/Centr%C4%81leiropa" title="Centrāleiropa">Centrāleiropā</a>, mūsdienu <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehija" title="Čehija">Čehijas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slov%C4%81kija" title="Slovākija">Slovākijas</a> un <a href="/wiki/Ukraina" title="Ukraina">Ukrainas</a> valstu robežās, kas ar dažādiem nosaukumiem un <a href="/wiki/Politisk%C4%81_sist%C4%93ma" title="Politiskā sistēma">politiskajām sistēmām</a> pastāvēja no <a href="/wiki/1918" class="mw-redirect" title="1918">1918</a>. gada 28. oktobra, kad tā pasludināja neatkarību no <a href="/wiki/Austroung%C4%81rija" title="Austroungārija">Austroungārijas</a>, līdz 1993. gada 1. janvārim, kad valsts mierīgā ceļā sadalījās Čehijā un Slovākijā. No 1939. līdz 1945. gadam bija sadalīta un okupēta, lai arī <i><a href="/wiki/De_iure" title="De iure">de jure</a></i> turpināja pastāvēt Čehoslovākijas trimdas valdība. 1945. gada 29. jūnijā <a href="/wiki/Piekarpatu_Rut%C4%93nija" title="Piekarpatu Rutēnija">Karpatu Rutēnija</a> (tagad <a href="/wiki/Aizkarpatu_apgabals" title="Aizkarpatu apgabals">Aizkarpatu apgabals</a>) tika pievienota <a href="/wiki/PSRS" class="mw-redirect" title="PSRS">PSRS</a>. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 245px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Czechoslovakia01.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts teritorija, 1918-1938."><img alt="Valsts teritorija, 1918-1938." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Czechoslovakia01.png/210px-Czechoslovakia01.png" decoding="async" width="210" height="89" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Czechoslovakia01.png/315px-Czechoslovakia01.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Czechoslovakia01.png/420px-Czechoslovakia01.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="468" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Valsts teritorija, 1918-1938.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 245px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 240px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Czechoslovakia.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts teritorija, 1945-1993."><img alt="Valsts teritorija, 1945-1993." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Czechoslovakia.png/210px-Czechoslovakia.png" decoding="async" width="210" height="107" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Czechoslovakia.png/315px-Czechoslovakia.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Czechoslovakia.png/420px-Czechoslovakia.png 2x" data-file-width="1188" data-file-height="604" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Valsts teritorija, 1945-1993.</div> </li> </ul> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valsts_nosaukumi">Valsts nosaukumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļu: Valsts nosaukumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Valsts nosaukumi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1918-1938 un 1945-1960: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Republika" class="mw-redirect" title="Čehoslovākijas Republika">Čehoslovākijas Republika</a> (ČSR).</li> <li>1938-1939: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Otr%C4%81_republika" title="Čehoslovākijas Otrā republika">Čeho-Slovākijas Republika</a>.</li> <li>Okupācijas periods: <a href="/wiki/Boh%C4%93mijas_un_Mor%C4%81vijas_protektor%C4%81ts" title="Bohēmijas un Morāvijas protektorāts">Bohēmijas un Morāvijas protektorāts</a>, <a href="/wiki/Slov%C4%81kijas_Pirm%C4%81_republika" title="Slovākijas Pirmā republika">Slovāku valsts</a>.</li> <li>1960-1990: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Soci%C4%81listisk%C4%81_Republika" title="Čehoslovākijas Sociālistiskā Republika">Čehoslovākijas Sociālistiskā Republika</a> (ČSSR).</li> <li>1990-1992: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehijas_un_Slov%C4%81kijas_Federat%C4%ABv%C4%81_Republika" title="Čehijas un Slovākijas Federatīvā Republika">Čehijas un Slovākijas Federatīvā Republika</a> (ČSFR).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politiskās_sistēmas"><span id="Politisk.C4.81s_sist.C4.93mas"></span>Politiskās sistēmas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļu: Politiskās sistēmas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Politiskās sistēmas"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>1918–1938: Demokrātiska republika (<a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Pirm%C4%81_republika" title="Čehoslovākijas Pirmā republika">Pirmā republika</a>).</li> <li>1938–1939: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Otr%C4%81_republika" title="Čehoslovākijas Otrā republika">Otrā republika</a>. Pēc <a href="/wiki/Minhenes_vieno%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Minhenes vienošanās">Minhenes vienošanās</a> nacistiskā <a href="/wiki/Tre%C5%A1ais_reihs" title="Trešais reihs">Vācija</a> <a href="/wiki/Sudetu_aneksija" title="Sudetu aneksija">anektēja</a> <a href="/wiki/Sudetu_apgabals" title="Sudetu apgabals">Sudetu apgabalu</a>, Slovākijas dienvidus un Aizkarpatu apgabalu anektēja <a href="/wiki/Ung%C4%81rijas_Karaliste_(1920%E2%80%941946)" title="Ungārijas Karaliste (1920—1946)">Ungārijas Karaliste</a>, bet Zaolzas reģionu — <a href="/wiki/Polijas_Otr%C4%81_republika" title="Polijas Otrā republika">Polija</a>.</li> <li>1939–1945: Valsts sadalīta <a href="/wiki/Tre%C5%A1ais_reihs" title="Trešais reihs">Vācijas</a> okupētajā <a href="/wiki/Boh%C4%93mijas_un_Mor%C4%81vijas_protektor%C4%81ts" title="Bohēmijas un Morāvijas protektorāts">Bohēmijas un Morāvijas protektorātā</a> un <a href="/wiki/Slov%C4%81kijas_Pirm%C4%81_republika" title="Slovākijas Pirmā republika">Slovāku valstī</a>. Trimdas valdība darbojas Londonā. Pēc Vācijas-PSRS kara sākuma, to atzīst arī PSRS.</li> <li>1945–1948: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Tre%C5%A1%C4%81_republika" title="Čehoslovākijas Trešā republika">Trešā republika</a>. Koalīcijas valdības premjerministrs un iekšlietu ministrs ir komunisti. <a href="/wiki/Sudetu_apgabals" title="Sudetu apgabals">Sudetu</a> <a href="/wiki/V%C4%81cie%C5%A1i" title="Vācieši">vācieši</a> tiek izraidīti no valsts.</li> <li>1948–1989: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Soci%C4%81listisk%C4%81_Republika" title="Čehoslovākijas Sociālistiskā Republika">Komunistu vara</a>.</li> <li>1969–1990: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_Soci%C4%81listisk%C4%81_Republika" title="Čehoslovākijas Sociālistiskā Republika">Federatīva republika</a>, kas sastāv no Čehu Sociālistiskās Republikas un Slovāku Sociālistiskās Republikas.</li> <li>1990–1992: <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehijas_un_Slov%C4%81kijas_Federat%C4%ABv%C4%81_Republika" title="Čehijas un Slovākijas Federatīvā Republika">Demokrātiska federatīvā republika</a>, kas slovāku spiediena rezultātā <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kijas_sadal%C4%AB%C5%A1an%C4%81s" title="Čehoslovākijas sadalīšanās">sadalās</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valsts_ģerboņi"><span id="Valsts_.C4.A3erbo.C5.86i"></span>Valsts ģerboņi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļu: Valsts ģerboņi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Valsts ģerboņi"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 213.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 211.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_(1918-1938_and_1945-1961).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lielais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939."><img alt="Lielais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/317px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="212" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/475px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/633px-Greater_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="678" data-file-height="386" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Lielais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939.</div> </li> </ul><ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 114px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 112px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_(1918-1938_and_1945-1961).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vidējais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939."><img alt="Vidējais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/168px-Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="112" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/252px-Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/336px-Medium_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="750" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vidējais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 125.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 123.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_(1918-1938_and_1945-1961).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mazais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939, Valsts ģerbonis 1945-1961."><img alt="Mazais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939, Valsts ģerbonis 1945-1961." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/185px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="124" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/278px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg/371px-Lesser_coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281918-1938_and_1945-1961%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="680" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Mazais valsts ģerbonis, 1918-1939, Valsts ģerbonis 1945-1961.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 121.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 119.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Greater_arms_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia_(1939-1945).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bohēmijas un Morāvijas protektorāta ģerbonis, 1939-1945."><img alt="Bohēmijas un Morāvijas protektorāta ģerbonis, 1939-1945." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_arms_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia_%281939-1945%29.svg/179px-Greater_arms_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia_%281939-1945%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_arms_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia_%281939-1945%29.svg/268px-Greater_arms_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia_%281939-1945%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Greater_arms_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia_%281939-1945%29.svg/358px-Greater_arms_of_Bohemia_and_Moravia_%281939-1945%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="611" data-file-height="717" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Bohēmijas un Morāvijas protektorāta ģerbonis, 1939-1945.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 104px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 102px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Coat_of_Arms_of_the_First_Slovak_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Slovāku valsts ģerbonis, 1939-1945."><img alt="Slovāku valsts ģerbonis, 1939-1945." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_First_Slovak_Republic.svg/153px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_First_Slovak_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="102" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_First_Slovak_Republic.svg/230px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_First_Slovak_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Coat_of_Arms_of_the_First_Slovak_Republic.svg/306px-Coat_of_Arms_of_the_First_Slovak_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="960" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Slovāku valsts ģerbonis, 1939-1945.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 100px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 98px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_(1961-1989).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts ģerbonis, 1961-1989."><img alt="Valsts ģerbonis, 1961-1989." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281961-1989%29.svg/147px-Coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281961-1989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="98" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281961-1989%29.svg/220px-Coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281961-1989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281961-1989%29.svg/293px-Coat_of_arms_of_Czechoslovakia_%281961-1989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="696" data-file-height="996" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Valsts ģerbonis, 1961-1989.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 128px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 126px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Herb_Czechos%C5%82owacji_(1990-1992).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Valsts ģerbonis, 1990-1992."><img alt="Valsts ģerbonis, 1990-1992." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Herb_Czechos%C5%82owacji_%281990-1992%29.svg/189px-Herb_Czechos%C5%82owacji_%281990-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="126" height="140" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Herb_Czechos%C5%82owacji_%281990-1992%29.svg/284px-Herb_Czechos%C5%82owacji_%281990-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Herb_Czechos%C5%82owacji_%281990-1992%29.svg/379px-Herb_Czechos%C5%82owacji_%281990-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="831" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Valsts ģerbonis, 1990-1992.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ārējās_saites"><span id=".C4.80r.C4.93j.C4.81s_saites"></span>Ārējās saites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļu: Ārējās saites" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>labot šo sadaļu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Labot sadaļas vikikodu: Ārējās saites"><span>labot pirmkodu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami <a href="/wiki/Multivides" title="Multivides">multivides</a> faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Czechoslovakia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Czechoslovakia">Čehoslovākija</a></b></i>.</li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Czechoslovakia"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://wikidata-externalid-url.toolforge.org/?p=9070&amp;url_prefix=http://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages&amp;id=C\Z\Czechoslovakia">Ukrainas Interneta enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://bigenc.ru/c/chekhoslovakiia-385b51">Krievijas Lielās enciklopēdijas raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universalis.fr/encyclopedie/tchecoslovaquie/"><i>Encyclopædia Universalis</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(franciski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://yivoencyclopedia.org/article.aspx/Czechoslovakia">Ebreju enciklopēdijas Austrumeiropā raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(angliski)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.krugosvet.ru/enc/istoriya/CHEHOSLOVAKIYA.html">Enciklopēdijas <i>Krugosvet</i> raksts</a> <span style="font-size:0.95em; color:#555;">(krieviski)</span></li></ul> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Europe_(orthographic_projection).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aizmetņa ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/30px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/45px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/60px-Europe_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></td><td><i>Šis ar <a href="/wiki/Eiropa" title="Eiropa">Eiropu</a> saistītais raksts ir <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aizmetnis" title="Vikipēdija:Aizmetnis">nepilnīgs</a>. Jūs varat <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Redi%C4%A3%C4%93%C5%A1ana,_noform%C4%93%C5%A1ana" title="Palīdzība:Rediģēšana, noformēšana">dot savu ieguldījumu</a> Vikipēdijā, <a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit">papildinot to</a>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-skatīt"><a href="/wiki/Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis" title="Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis"><abbr title="Skatīt šo veidni" style=";">s</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskusija"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veidnes_diskusija:Eiropa-aizmetnis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veidnes diskusija:Eiropa-aizmetnis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)"><abbr title="Diskusija par šo veidni" style="color:#002bb8;;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-labot"><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Labot šo veidni" style=";">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata plainlinks stub" role="presentation" style="background:transparent"><tbody><tr><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Att%C4%93ls:Hoplite_helmet.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Aizmetņa ikona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hoplite_helmet.svg/30px-Hoplite_helmet.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hoplite_helmet.svg/45px-Hoplite_helmet.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Hoplite_helmet.svg/60px-Hoplite_helmet.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="390" /></a></span></td><td><i>Šis ar <a href="/wiki/V%C4%93sture" title="Vēsture">vēsturi</a> saistītais raksts ir <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Aizmetnis" title="Vikipēdija:Aizmetnis">nepilnīgs</a>. Jūs varat <a href="/wiki/Pal%C4%ABdz%C4%ABba:Redi%C4%A3%C4%93%C5%A1ana,_noform%C4%93%C5%A1ana" title="Palīdzība:Rediģēšana, noformēšana">dot savu ieguldījumu</a> Vikipēdijā, <a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;action=edit">papildinot to</a>.</i><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini" style="position: absolute; right: 15px; display: none;"><ul><li class="nv-skatīt"><a href="/wiki/Veidne:V%C4%93sture-aizmetnis" title="Veidne:Vēsture-aizmetnis"><abbr title="Skatīt šo veidni" style=";">s</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-diskusija"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Veidnes_diskusija:V%C4%93sture-aizmetnis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Veidnes diskusija:Vēsture-aizmetnis (vēl nav uzrakstīts)"><abbr title="Diskusija par šo veidni" style="color:#002bb8;;">d</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-labot"><a class="external text" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Veidne:V%C4%93sture-aizmetnis&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Labot šo veidni" style=";">l</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="metadata mbox-small plainlinks" style="border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/Vikikr%C4%81tuve" title="Vikikrātuve">Vikikrātuvē</a> par šo tēmu ir pieejami multivides faili. Skatīt: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Czechoslovakia" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Czechoslovakia">Čehoslovākija</a></b></i></td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/Autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_vad%C4%ABba" title="Autoritatīvā vadība">Autoritatīvā vadība</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em;"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-n81-032269">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtu%C4%81l%C4%81_starptautisk%C4%81_autoritat%C4%ABv%C4%81_datne" title="Virtuālā starptautiskā autoritatīvā datne">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/143697606">143697606</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kongresa_bibliot%C4%93ka" title="Kongresa bibliotēka">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81032269">n81032269</a></span></li> <li>ISNI: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/0000000122966146">0000 0001 2296 6146</a></span></li> <li>GND: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4078435-6">4078435-6</a></span></li> <li>SUDOC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.idref.fr/026599465">026599465</a></span></li> <li>BNF: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11881605z">cb11881605z</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11881605z">(data)</a></span></li> <li>HDS: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hls-dhs-dss.ch/textes/f/F003373.php">003373</a></span></li> <li>NDL: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00573587">00573587</a></span></li> <li>NKC: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ge131689&amp;CON_LNG=ENG">ge131689</a></span></li> <li>BNE: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&amp;authority_id=XX451387">XX451387</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐6b7f745dd4‐m2jlh Cached time: 20241125095225 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.157 seconds Real time usage: 0.234 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 866/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 31861/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2299/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 11/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 9882/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.072/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3462189/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 182.186 1 -total 25.18% 45.879 1 Veidne:Sisterlinks-inline 21.77% 39.669 1 Veidne:Valsts_infokaste 11.92% 21.712 1 Veidne:Commonscat 9.42% 17.158 1 Veidne:Br_separated_entries 9.36% 17.061 1 Veidne:Enciklopēdiju_ārējās_saites 9.22% 16.806 1 Veidne:Autoritatīvā_vadība 7.00% 12.759 1 Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis 6.99% 12.730 2 Veidne:Asbox 5.58% 10.164 1 Veidne:Coord --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key lvwiki:pcache:16703:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20241125095225 and revision id 4134429. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Saturs iegūts no "<a dir="ltr" href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Čehoslovākija&amp;oldid=4134429">https://lv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Čehoslovākija&amp;oldid=4134429</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Kategorijas</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategorija:Pages_with_image_sizes_containing_extra_px&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategorija:Pages with image sizes containing extra px (vēl nav uzrakstīts)">Pages with image sizes containing extra px</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Nepabeigti_raksti_par_Eiropu" title="Kategorija:Nepabeigti raksti par Eiropu">Nepabeigti raksti par Eiropu</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Nepabeigti_raksti_par_v%C4%93sturi" title="Kategorija:Nepabeigti raksti par vēsturi">Nepabeigti raksti par vēsturi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija" title="Kategorija:Čehoslovākija">Čehoslovākija</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Slēptas kategorijas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Pages_with_non-numeric_formatnum_arguments" title="Kategorija:Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments">Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorija:Visi_Vikip%C4%93dijas_aizmet%C5%86i" title="Kategorija:Visi Vikipēdijas aizmetņi">Visi Vikipēdijas aizmetņi</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Šī lapa pēdējoreiz labota: 2024. gada 20. septembris plkst. 07.43.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksts ir pieejams saskaņā ar <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike licenci</a>; var pastāvēt papildu ierobežojumi. Plašākai informācijai skatīt <a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Lieto%C5%A1anas_noteikumi" title="Vikipēdija:Lietošanas noteikumi">lietošanas noteikumus</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privātuma politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Par">Par Vikipēdiju</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikip%C4%93dija:Saist%C4%ABbu_atrunas">Saistību atrunas</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Izstrādātāji</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/lv.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Sīkdatņu deklarācija</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//lv.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobilais skats</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-8pvr2","wgBackendResponseTime":171,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.157","walltime":"0.234","ppvisitednodes":{"value":866,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":31861,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":2299,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":11,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":9882,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 182.186 1 -total"," 25.18% 45.879 1 Veidne:Sisterlinks-inline"," 21.77% 39.669 1 Veidne:Valsts_infokaste"," 11.92% 21.712 1 Veidne:Commonscat"," 9.42% 17.158 1 Veidne:Br_separated_entries"," 9.36% 17.061 1 Veidne:Enciklopēdiju_ārējās_saites"," 9.22% 16.806 1 Veidne:Autoritatīvā_vadība"," 7.00% 12.759 1 Veidne:Eiropa-aizmetnis"," 6.99% 12.730 2 Veidne:Asbox"," 5.58% 10.164 1 Veidne:Coord"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.072","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3462189,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-m2jlh","timestamp":"20241125095225","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u010cehoslov\u0101kija","url":"https:\/\/lv.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%C4%8Cehoslov%C4%81kija","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q33946","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q33946","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-08-14T18:57:24Z","dateModified":"2024-09-20T05:43:21Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/cb\/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10