{"title":"Energy-Aware Routing in Mobile Wireless Sensor Networks","authors":"R. Geetha, G. Umarani Srikanth, S. Prabhu","volume":128,"journal":"International Journal of Computer and Information Engineering","pagesStart":982,"pagesEnd":988,"ISSN":"1307-6892","URL":"https:\/\/publications.waset.org\/pdf\/10008686","abstract":"<p>Wireless sensor networks are resource constrained networks, where energy is the major resource in such networks. Therefore, energy conservation is major aspect in the deployment of Wireless Sensor Network. This work makes use of an extended Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing (eGPSR) protocol that mainly focuses on energy efficient data transmission. This data transmission is based on the fact that the message that is sent to a distant node consumes more energy than the message that is sent to a short range transmission. Every cluster contains a head set that consists of many virtual cluster heads. Routing is decided by head set members. The energy level of the received signal is the major constraint to choose head set from its members. The experimental result shows that the use of eGPSR in routing has improved throughput with comparatively less delay.<\/p>\r\n","references":"[1]\tI.F. Akyildiz, W. Su, Y. Sankarasubramaniam, E. Cayirci, Wireless sensor networks: A survey. Broadband and Wireless Networking Laboratory, School of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA, Dec. 2001.\r\n[2]\tBrad Karp, H. T. Kung, \u201cGPSR: Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing for Wireless Networks,\u201d in 2000 Proc. ACM\/IEEE Conf. on Mobile Computing and Networking .\r\n[3]\tColin J. Lemmon and Phillip Musumeci, \u201cBoundary Mapping and Boundary State Routing (BSR) in Ad Hoc Networks,\u201d IEEE Trans. Mobile Computing, vol. 7(1), Jan. 2008.\r\n[4]\tShiwen Mao and Y. Thomas Hou, \u201cbeamstar: An Edge-Based Approach to Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks,\u201d IEEE Trans. Mobile Computing, vol. 6(11), Nov. 2007.\t\r\n[5]\tHananSaleet, Rami Langar, Kshirasagar Naik, Raouf Boutaba, Amiya Nayak and Nishith Goel, \u201cIntersection-Based Geographical Routing Protocol for VANETs: A Proposal and Analysis,\u201d IEEE Trans. Vehicular Technology, vol. 60(9), Nov. 2011.\r\n[6]\tDi Tang, Tongtong Li, Jian Ren and Jie Wu, \u201cCost-Aware SEcure Routing (CASER) Protocol Design for Wireless Sensor Networks,\u201d IEEE Trans. Parallel And Distributed Systems, vol. 26(4), April 2015.\r\n[7]\tMohamed M.E.A. Mahmoud, Xiaodong Lin and Xuemin (Sherman) Shen,\u201d Secure and Reliable Routing Protocols for Heterogeneous Multihop Wireless Networks,\u201d IEEE Trans. Parallel and Distributed Systems, vol. 26(4), April 2015.\r\n[8]\tMohamed M.E.A. Mahmoud, Xiaodong Lin, andXuemin (Sherman) Shen, \u201cSecure and Reliable Routing Protocols for Heterogeneous Multihop Wireless Networks,\u201d IEEE Trans. Parallel and Distributed Systems, vol. 26(4), April 2015.\r\n[9]\tP. Raghu Vamsiand Krishna Kant, \u201cAn Improved Trusted Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing for Wireless Sensor Networks,\u201d I.J. Computer Network and Information Security, vol 11, pp. 13-19 Oct. 2014.\r\n[10]\tMayank Sharma, Yashwant Singh and Nagesh Kumar, \u201cOpportunistic Routing in Wireless Sensor Networks: A Comparative Analysis,\u201d J. Basic and Applied Engineering Research, vol. 1(6),pp. 94-98,Oct. 2014.\r\n[11]\tGeetha R and Nivedha R, \u201cSurvey on various clustering algorithms and parameters,\u201d SSRG I.J. Electronics and Communication Engineering - (2'ICEIS \u2013 2017) - Special Issue \u2013 April 2017.\r\n[12]\tJunqiDuan, Dong Yang, Haoqing Zhu, Sidong Zhang, and Jing Zhao, \u201cTSRF: A Trust-Aware Secure Routing Framework in Wireless Sensor Networks,\u201d I. J. of Distributed Sensor Networks vol. 6, 2014.","publisher":"World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology","index":"Open Science Index 128, 2017"}