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menu__item--page-actions-viewsource"> View source </a> </li> </ul> </nav>  <div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="content"> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><script>function mfTempOpenSection(id){var block=document.getElementById("mf-section-"+id);block.className+=" open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Taylor Swift (disambiguation)">Taylor Swift (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style>Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter. Known for her biographical songwriting, artistic reinventions, and <a href="/wiki/Cultural_impact_of_Taylor_Swift" title="Cultural impact of Taylor Swift">cultural impact</a>, Swift is a leading figure in popular music and the subject of <a href="/wiki/Public_image_of_Taylor_Swift" title="Public image of Taylor Swift">widespread public interest</a>. <table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Taylor Swift</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_at_the_2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards_(3).png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Swift glancing towards her left" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Taylor_Swift_at_the_2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards_%283%29.png/220px-Taylor_Swift_at_the_2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards_%283%29.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Taylor_Swift_at_the_2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards_%283%29.png/330px-Taylor_Swift_at_the_2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards_%283%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b1/Taylor_Swift_at_the_2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards_%283%29.png/440px-Taylor_Swift_at_the_2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards_%283%29.png 2x" data-file-width="1703" data-file-height="2516"></a><div class="infobox-caption">Swift in 2023</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Taylor Alison Swift</div> (1989-12-13) December 13, 1989 (age 35) <div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/West_Reading,_Pennsylvania" title="West Reading, Pennsylvania">West Reading, Pennsylvania</a>, US</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupations</th><td class="infobox-data role"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Singer-songwriter</li> <li>record producer</li> <li>actress</li> <li>director</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">2003–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Organization</th><td class="infobox-data org"><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_Productions" title="Taylor Swift Productions">Taylor Swift Productions</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Works</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_albums_discography" title="Taylor Swift albums discography">Albums</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_singles_discography" title="Taylor Swift singles discography">singles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_by_Taylor_Swift" title="List of songs by Taylor Swift">songs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_videography" title="Taylor Swift videography">videos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Taylor_Swift_live_performances" title="List of Taylor Swift live performances">performances</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Austin_Swift" title="Austin Swift">Austin Swift</a> (brother)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Finlay" title="Marjorie Finlay">Marjorie Finlay</a> (grandmother)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Taylor_Swift" title="List of awards and nominations received by Taylor Swift">Full list</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Musical career</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Origin</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, Tennessee</a>, US</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Genres</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">Pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk_music" title="Folk music">folk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alternative_music" title="Alternative music">alternative</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Instruments</th><td class="infobox-data note"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li>Vocals</li> <li>guitar</li> <li>piano</li> <li>banjo</li> <li>ukulele</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Labels</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Republic_Records" title="Republic Records">Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Machine_Records" title="Big Machine Records">Big Machine</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taylorswift.com">taylorswift.com</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26876#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Signature</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Taylor_Swift_signature.svg/150px-Taylor_Swift_signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="84" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Taylor_Swift_signature.svg/225px-Taylor_Swift_signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Taylor_Swift_signature.svg/300px-Taylor_Swift_signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="287"></a></td></tr></tbody></table> Swift signed to <a href="/wiki/Big_Machine_Records" title="Big Machine Records">Big Machine Records</a> in 2005 starting as a <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a> singer with the albums <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_(album)" title="Taylor Swift (album)">Taylor Swift</a> (2006) and <a href="/wiki/Fearless_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Fearless (Taylor Swift album)">Fearless</a> (2008). Her singles "<a href="/wiki/Teardrops_on_My_Guitar" title="Teardrops on My Guitar">Teardrops on My Guitar</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Love_Story_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Love Story (Taylor Swift song)">Love Story</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/You_Belong_with_Me" title="You Belong with Me">You Belong with Me</a>" found <a href="/wiki/Crossover_music" title="Crossover music">crossover</a> success on <a href="/wiki/Country_radio" title="Country radio">country</a> and <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_hit_radio" title="Contemporary hit radio">pop radio</a> formats. She experimented with <a href="/wiki/Rock_music" title="Rock music">rock</a> on <a href="/wiki/Speak_Now" title="Speak Now">Speak Now</a> (2010) and <a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">electronic</a> on <a href="/wiki/Red_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Red (Taylor Swift album)">Red</a> (2012), later re-calibrating her image from country to <a href="/wiki/Pop_music" title="Pop music">pop</a> with the <a href="/wiki/Synth-pop" title="Synth-pop">synth-pop</a> album <a href="/wiki/1989_(album)" title="1989 (album)">1989</a> (2014); the ensuing media scrutiny inspired the <a href="/wiki/Hip-hop" title="Hip-hop">hip-hop</a>-imbued <a href="/wiki/Reputation_(album)" title="Reputation (album)">Reputation</a> (2017). The albums contained the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Hot_100" title="Billboard Hot 100">Billboard Hot 100</a> number-one singles "<a href="/wiki/We_Are_Never_Ever_Getting_Back_Together" title="We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together">We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Shake_It_Off" title="Shake It Off">Shake It Off</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Blank_Space" title="Blank Space">Blank Space</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Bad_Blood_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Bad Blood (Taylor Swift song)">Bad Blood</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Look_What_You_Made_Me_Do" title="Look What You Made Me Do">Look What You Made Me Do</a>". Shifting to <a href="/wiki/Republic_Records" title="Republic Records">Republic Records</a> in 2018, Swift released the <a href="/wiki/Electropop" title="Electropop">electropop</a> album <a href="/wiki/Lover_(album)" title="Lover (album)">Lover</a> (2019) and the autobiographical documentary <a href="/wiki/Miss_Americana" title="Miss Americana">Miss Americana</a> (2020), explored <a href="/wiki/Indie_folk" title="Indie folk">indie folk</a> styles in the 2020 albums <a href="/wiki/Folklore_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Folklore (Taylor Swift album)">Folklore</a> and <a href="/wiki/Evermore" title="Evermore">Evermore</a>, and subdued pop genres on <a href="/wiki/Midnights" title="Midnights">Midnights</a> (2022) and <a href="/wiki/The_Tortured_Poets_Department" title="The Tortured Poets Department">The Tortured Poets Department</a> (2024). She began re-recording her Big Machine albums as <a href="/wiki/Taylor%27s_Version" class="mw-redirect" title="Taylor's Version">Taylor's Version</a><a href="#cite_note-1">[a]</a> since 2021, due to an <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_masters_dispute" title="Taylor Swift masters dispute">ownership dispute with the label</a>. Through the 2020s, she garnered the US number one songs "<a href="/wiki/Cardigan_(song)" title="Cardigan (song)">Cardigan</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Willow_(song)" title="Willow (song)">Willow</a>", "<a href="/wiki/All_Too_Well" title="All Too Well">All Too Well</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Anti-Hero_(song)" title="Anti-Hero (song)">Anti-Hero</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Cruel_Summer_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Cruel Summer (Taylor Swift song)">Cruel Summer</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Is_It_Over_Now%3F" title="Is It Over Now?">Is It Over Now?</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Fortnight_(song)" title="Fortnight (song)">Fortnight</a>". Her sixth concert tour, <a href="/wiki/The_Eras_Tour" title="The Eras Tour">the Eras Tour</a> (2023–2024), and <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift:_The_Eras_Tour" title="Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour">its accompanying concert film</a> are respectively <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_concert_tours" title="List of highest-grossing concert tours">the highest-grossing tour</a> and <a href="/wiki/Concert_film#Highest-grossing_concert_films" title="Concert film">concert film</a> of all time. Swift is one of the <a href="/wiki/World%27s_best-selling_music_artists" class="mw-redirect" title="World's best-selling music artists">world's best-selling music artists</a>, with over 200 million units sold and a record seven albums that <a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest-selling_albums" title="List of fastest-selling albums">moved one million copies first-week</a>. She is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_live_music_artists" title="List of highest-grossing live music artists">highest-grossing touring act</a>, the first <a href="/wiki/Billionaire" title="Billionaire">billionaire</a> with music as primary income, and the <a href="/wiki/List_of_music_artists_by_net_worth" title="List of music artists by net worth">world's richest female musician</a>. She has been listed amongst history's greatest artists by publications such as <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>, <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a> and <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>, as well as the only individual from the arts to have been named the <a href="/wiki/Time_Person_of_the_Year" title="Time Person of the Year">Time Person of the Year</a> (2023). <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Taylor_Swift" title="List of awards and nominations received by Taylor Swift">Her accolades</a> include 14 <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Awards" title="Grammy Awards">Grammy Awards</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a>, 40 <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards" title="American Music Awards">American Music Awards</a>, 30 <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="MTV Video Music Awards">MTV Video Music Awards</a>, and 50 <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Music_Awards" title="Billboard Music Awards">Billboard Music Awards</a>, having won the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Album_of_the_Year" title="Grammy Award for Album of the Year">Grammy Award for Album of the Year</a>, <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Video_of_the_Year" title="MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year">MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year</a> and the <a href="/wiki/IFPI_Global_Recording_Artist_of_the_Year" class="mw-redirect" title="IFPI Global Recording Artist of the Year">IFPI Global Recording Artist of the Year</a> at least four times each. She is an advocate of artists' rights and women's empowerment. Her fans are known as <a href="/wiki/Swifties" title="Swifties">Swifties</a>. <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Life_and_career">1 Life and career</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Early_life">1.1 Early life</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#2004%E2%80%932008:_Career_beginnings_and_first_album">1.2 2004–2008: Career beginnings and first album</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#2008%E2%80%932010:_Fearless">1.3 2008–2010: Fearless</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#2010%E2%80%932014:_Speak_Now_and_Red">1.4 2010–2014: Speak Now and Red</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#2014%E2%80%932018:_1989_and_Reputation">1.5 2014–2018: 1989 and Reputation</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#2018%E2%80%932021:_Lover,_Folklore,_and_Evermore">1.6 2018–2021: Lover, Folklore, and Evermore</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#2021%E2%80%932023:_Re-recordings_and_Midnights">1.7 2021–2023: Re-recordings and Midnights</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#2023%E2%80%93present:_The_Eras_Tour_and_The_Tortured_Poets_Department">1.8 2023–present: The Eras Tour and The Tortured Poets Department</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Artistry">2 Artistry</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-11"><a href="#Musical_styles">2.1 Musical styles</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Voice">2.2 Voice</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Songwriting">2.3 Songwriting</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Performances">2.4 Performances</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Video_and_film">2.5 Video and film</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#Achievements">3 Achievements</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Cultural_status">4 Cultural status</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-18"><a href="#Legacy">4.1 Legacy</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Entrepreneurship">4.2 Entrepreneurship</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Social_activism">4.3 Social activism</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-21"><a href="#Wealth_and_philanthropy">5 Wealth and philanthropy</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#Discography">6 Discography</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-23"><a href="#Filmography">7 Filmography</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#Tours">8 Tours</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="#See_also">9 See also</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="#Footnotes">10 Footnotes</a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#References">11 References</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="#Cited_literature">11.1 Cited literature</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-29"><a href="#External_links">12 External links</a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><h2 id="Life_and_career">Life and career</h2></div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_life">Early life</h3></div> Taylor Alison Swift was born on December 13, 1989, in <a href="/wiki/West_Reading,_Pennsylvania" title="West Reading, Pennsylvania">West Reading, Pennsylvania</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Sutherland-2015-2">[1]</a> She is named after the singer-songwriter <a href="/wiki/James_Taylor" title="James Taylor">James Taylor</a>.<a href="#cite_note-3">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-vpvprollingstone-4">[3]</a> Her father, Scott Kingsley Swift, was a <a href="/wiki/Stockbroker" title="Stockbroker">stockbroker</a> for <a href="/wiki/Merrill_Lynch" class="mw-redirect" title="Merrill Lynch">Merrill Lynch</a>, and her mother, Andrea Gardner Swift (<a href="/wiki/Birth_name#Maiden_and_married_names" title="Birth name">née</a> Finlay), worked as a <a href="/wiki/Mutual_fund" title="Mutual fund">mutual fund</a> marketing executive.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJepson20131-5">[4]</a> Swift's younger brother, <a href="/wiki/Austin_Swift" title="Austin Swift">Austin</a>, is an actor.<a href="#cite_note-6">[5]</a> Their maternal grandmother, <a href="/wiki/Marjorie_Finlay" title="Marjorie Finlay">Marjorie Finlay</a> (<a href="/wiki/Birth_name#Maiden_and_married_names" title="Birth name">née</a> Moehlenkamp), was an opera singer,<a href="#cite_note-7">[6]</a> whose singing in church became one of Swift's earliest memories of music that shaped her career.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEJepson20131-5">[4]</a> Swift is of Scottish, English, and German descent, with distant Italian and Irish ancestry.<a href="#cite_note-8">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-scottish-heritage-9">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-10">[9]</a> Swift spent her early years on a <a href="/wiki/Christmas_tree_farm" class="mw-redirect" title="Christmas tree farm">Christmas tree farm</a> in Pennsylvania that her father had purchased from one of his clients,<a href="#cite_note-11">[10]</a> and she spent her summers at her family's vacation home in <a href="/wiki/Stone_Harbor,_New_Jersey" title="Stone Harbor, New Jersey">Stone Harbor, New Jersey</a>, where she occasionally performed acoustic songs at a local coffee shop.<a href="#cite_note-12">[11]</a> She is a Christian<a href="#cite_note-13">[12]</a> and attended preschool and kindergarten at a <a href="/wiki/Montessori" class="mw-redirect" title="Montessori">Montessori</a> school run by the <a href="/wiki/Bernardine_Sisters_of_St._Francis" title="Bernardine Sisters of St. Francis">Bernardine Sisters of St. Francis</a> before transferring to the <a href="/wiki/Pottstown,_Pennsylvania#Private_schools" title="Pottstown, Pennsylvania">Wyndcroft School</a>.<a href="#cite_note-14">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-readingeagle1-15">[14]</a> When her family moved to <a href="/wiki/Wyomissing" class="mw-redirect" title="Wyomissing">Wyomissing</a>, she attended <a href="/wiki/Wyomissing_Area_Junior/Senior_High_School" title="Wyomissing Area Junior/Senior High School">Wyomissing Area Junior/Senior High School</a>.<a href="#cite_note-16">[15]</a><a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a> As a child, she performed in Berks Youth Theatre Academy productions<a href="#cite_note-18">[17]</a> and traveled regularly to New York City for vocal and acting lessons.<a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a> Her early love for <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country music</a> was influenced by <a href="/wiki/Shania_Twain" title="Shania Twain">Shania Twain</a>, <a href="/wiki/Patsy_Cline" title="Patsy Cline">Patsy Cline</a>, <a href="/wiki/LeAnn_Rimes" title="LeAnn Rimes">LeAnn Rimes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Dixie_Chicks" class="mw-redirect" title="The Dixie Chicks">the Dixie Chicks</a>,<a href="#cite_note-readingeagle1-15">[14]</a> and she spent weekends performing at local festivals and events.<a href="#cite_note-Rolling_Stone_2008-12-08-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-albuminfo-21">[20]</a> After watching a documentary about <a href="/wiki/Faith_Hill" title="Faith Hill">Faith Hill</a>, she became determined to pursue a country-music career in <a href="/wiki/Nashville,_Tennessee" title="Nashville, Tennessee">Nashville, Tennessee</a>.<a href="#cite_note-telegraph1-22">[21]</a> At 11, Swift traveled to Nashville with her mother to visit record labels and submit demo tapes of <a href="/wiki/Dolly_Parton" title="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</a> and Dixie Chicks karaoke covers.<a href="#cite_note-CMT_2008-11-26-23">[22]</a> She was rejected by all the labels, which led her to focus on songwriting.<a href="#cite_note-americansongwriter2-24">[23]</a> She started learning the guitar at 12 with the help of Ronnie Cremer, a computer repairman and local musician who also assisted Swift with writing an original song.<a href="#cite_note-25">[24]</a> In 2003, Swift and her parents started working with the talent manager Dan Dymtrow. With his help, Swift modeled for <a href="/wiki/Abercrombie_%26_Fitch" title="Abercrombie & Fitch">Abercrombie & Fitch</a> and had an original song included on a <a href="/wiki/Maybelline" title="Maybelline">Maybelline</a> compilation CD.<a href="#cite_note-26">[25]</a> After performing original songs at an <a href="/wiki/RCA_Records" title="RCA Records">RCA Records</a> showcase, 13-year-old Swift was given an artist development deal and began to travel regularly to Nashville with her mother.<a href="#cite_note-27">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-Willman-2007-28">[27]</a> To help Swift break into the country music scene, her father transferred to Merrill Lynch's Nashville office when she was 14 years old, and the family relocated to <a href="/wiki/Hendersonville,_Tennessee" title="Hendersonville, Tennessee">Hendersonville, Tennessee</a>.<a href="#cite_note-widdicombe1-29">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-Ray-30">[29]</a> Swift attended <a href="/wiki/Hendersonville_High_School_(Tennessee)" title="Hendersonville High School (Tennessee)">Hendersonville High School</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[30]</a> before transferring to Aaron Academy after two years, which better accommodated her touring schedule through homeschooling. She graduated one year early.<a href="#cite_note-vpvprollingstone-4">[3]</a><a href="#cite_note-32">[31]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2004–2008:_Career_beginnings_and_first_album">2004–2008: Career beginnings and first album</h3></div> In Nashville, Swift worked with experienced <a href="/wiki/Music_Row" title="Music Row">Music Row</a> songwriters such as <a href="/wiki/Troy_Verges" title="Troy Verges">Troy Verges</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brett_Beavers" title="Brett Beavers">Brett Beavers</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brett_James" title="Brett James">Brett James</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mac_McAnally" title="Mac McAnally">Mac McAnally</a>, and <a href="/wiki/The_Warren_Brothers" title="The Warren Brothers">the Warren Brothers</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-sonydeal-34">[33]</a> and formed a lasting working relationship with <a href="/wiki/Liz_Rose" title="Liz Rose">Liz Rose</a>.<a href="#cite_note-americansongwriter1-35">[34]</a> They began meeting for two-hour writing sessions every Tuesday afternoon after school.<a href="#cite_note-majorlyindie1-36">[35]</a> Rose called the sessions "some of the easiest I've ever done. Basically, I was just her editor. She'd write about what happened in school that day. She had such a clear vision of what she was trying to say. And she'd come in with the most incredible hooks." Swift became the youngest artist signed by <a href="/wiki/Sony/ATV_Music_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony/ATV Music Publishing">Sony/ATV Tree Music Publishing</a>,<a href="#cite_note-37">[36]</a> but left then <a href="/wiki/Bertelsmann_Music_Group" title="Bertelsmann Music Group">BMG-owned</a> RCA Records (later bought by <a href="/wiki/Sony_Music" title="Sony Music">Sony Music</a>) at the age of 14 due to the label's lack of care and them "cut[ting] other people's stuff". She was also concerned that development deals can shelve artists<a href="#cite_note-Willman-2007-28">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-albuminfo-21">[20]</a> and recalled: "I genuinely felt that I was running out of time. I wanted to capture these years of my life on an album while they still represented what I was going through."<a href="#cite_note-Preston-2009-38">[37]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Swift,_Taylor_(2007).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Taylor Swift singing on a microphone and playing a guitar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg/260px-Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="819" data-file-height="546"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 260px;height: 173px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg/260px-Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg" data-alt="Taylor Swift singing on a microphone and playing a guitar" data-width="260" data-height="173" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg/390px-Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg/520px-Swift%2C_Taylor_%282007%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift opening for <a href="/wiki/Brad_Paisley" title="Brad Paisley">Brad Paisley</a> in 2007. To promote her <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_(album)" title="Taylor Swift (album)">first album</a>, she opened tours for other country musicians in 2007 and 2008.<a href="#cite_note-vh1country-39">[38]</a></figcaption></figure> At an industry showcase at Nashville's <a href="/wiki/Bluebird_Cafe" class="mw-redirect" title="Bluebird Cafe">Bluebird Cafe</a> in 2005, Swift caught the attention of <a href="/wiki/Scott_Borchetta" title="Scott Borchetta">Scott Borchetta</a>, a <a href="/wiki/DreamWorks_Records" title="DreamWorks Records">DreamWorks Records</a> executive who was preparing to form an independent record label, <a href="/wiki/Big_Machine_Records" title="Big Machine Records">Big Machine Records</a>. She had first met Borchetta in 2004.<a href="#cite_note-40">[39]</a> She was one of Big Machine's first signings,<a href="#cite_note-Willman-2007-28">[27]</a> and her father purchased a three-percent stake in the company for an estimated $120,000.<a href="#cite_note-41">[40]</a><a href="#cite_note-Taylor_in_Wonderland-42">[41]</a><a href="#cite_note-Greenburg-2013-43">[42]</a> She began working on her <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_(album)" title="Taylor Swift (album)">eponymous debut album</a> with <a href="/wiki/Nathan_Chapman_(record_producer)" title="Nathan Chapman (record producer)">Nathan Chapman</a>.<a href="#cite_note-albuminfo-21">[20]</a> Swift wrote or co-wrote all album tracks, and co-writers included Rose, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Ellis_Orrall" title="Robert Ellis Orrall">Robert Ellis Orrall</a>, Brian Maher, and <a href="/wiki/Angelo_Petraglia" title="Angelo Petraglia">Angelo Petraglia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-liner-44">[43]</a> Released in October 2006, <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_(album)" title="Taylor Swift (album)">Taylor Swift</a> peaked at number five on the US <a href="/wiki/Billboard_200" title="Billboard 200">Billboard 200</a>, on which it spent 157 weeks—the longest stay on the chart by any release in the US in the 2000s decade.<a href="#cite_note-45">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-46">[45]</a> Swift became the first female country music artist to write or co-write every track on a <a href="/wiki/Platinum-certified" class="mw-redirect" title="Platinum-certified">platinum-certified</a> debut album.<a href="#cite_note-47">[46]</a> Big Machine Records was still in its infancy during the June 2006 release of the <a href="/wiki/Lead_single" title="Lead single">lead single</a>, "<a href="/wiki/Tim_McGraw_(song)" title="Tim McGraw (song)">Tim McGraw</a>", which Swift and her mother helped promote by packaging and sending copies of the CD single to country radio stations.<a href="#cite_note-EW1-48">[47]</a> She spent much of 2006 promoting Taylor Swift with a radio tour and television appearances; she opened for <a href="/wiki/Rascal_Flatts" title="Rascal Flatts">Rascal Flatts</a> on select dates during their 2006 tour,<a href="#cite_note-taylorjoinstour-49">[48]</a> as a replacement for <a href="/wiki/Eric_Church" title="Eric Church">Eric Church</a>.<a href="#cite_note-50">[49]</a> Borchetta said that although record industry peers initially disapproved of his signing a 15-year-old singer-songwriter, Swift tapped into a previously unknown market—teenage girls who listen to country music.<a href="#cite_note-EW1-48">[47]</a><a href="#cite_note-widdicombe1-29">[28]</a> Following "<a href="/wiki/Tim_McGraw_(song)" title="Tim McGraw (song)">Tim McGraw</a>", four more singles were released throughout 2007 and 2008: "<a href="/wiki/Teardrops_on_My_Guitar" title="Teardrops on My Guitar">Teardrops on My Guitar</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Our_Song" title="Our Song">Our Song</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Picture_to_Burn" title="Picture to Burn">Picture to Burn</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Should%27ve_Said_No" title="Should've Said No">Should've Said No</a>". All appeared on <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Hot_Country_Songs" title="Hot Country Songs">Hot Country Songs</a>, with "Our Song" and "Should've Said No" reaching number one. "Our Song" made Swift the youngest person to single-handedly write and sing a Hot Country Songs number-one single,<a href="#cite_note-51">[50]</a> and "Teardrops on My Guitar" was Swift's breakthrough single on mainstream radio and charts.<a href="#cite_note-52">[51]</a><a href="#cite_note-npr-53">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-mtvasia-54">[53]</a> Swift released two EPs, <a href="/wiki/The_Taylor_Swift_Holiday_Collection" title="The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection">The Taylor Swift Holiday Collection</a> in October 2007 and <a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Eyes" title="Beautiful Eyes">Beautiful Eyes</a> in July 2008.<a href="#cite_note-cst-55">[54]</a><a href="#cite_note-gac-56">[55]</a> She promoted her debut album extensively as the opening act for other country musicians' tours in 2006 and 2007, including those by <a href="/wiki/George_Strait" title="George Strait">George Strait</a>,<a href="#cite_note-57">[56]</a> <a href="/wiki/Brad_Paisley" title="Brad Paisley">Brad Paisley</a>,<a href="#cite_note-58">[57]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tim_McGraw" title="Tim McGraw">Tim McGraw</a> and Faith Hill.<a href="#cite_note-59">[58]</a> Swift won multiple accolades for Taylor Swift. She was one of the recipients of the <a href="/wiki/Nashville_Songwriters_Association_International" title="Nashville Songwriters Association International">Nashville Songwriters Association</a>'s Songwriter/Artist of the Year in 2007, becoming the youngest person given the title.<a href="#cite_note-GAC-2007-60">[59]</a> She also won the <a href="/wiki/Country_Music_Association" title="Country Music Association">Country Music Association</a>'s Horizon Award for Best New Artist,<a href="#cite_note-61">[60]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Country_Music_Awards" title="Academy of Country Music Awards">Academy of Country Music Awards</a>' Top New Female Vocalist,<a href="#cite_note-62">[61]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards" title="American Music Awards">American Music Awards</a>' Favorite Country Female Artist honor.<a href="#cite_note-63">[62]</a> She was also nominated for <a href="/wiki/Best_New_Artist" class="mw-redirect" title="Best New Artist">Best New Artist</a> at the <a href="/wiki/50th_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="50th Annual Grammy Awards">50th Annual Grammy Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-64">[63]</a> In 2008, she opened for Rascal Flatts again<a href="#cite_note-65">[64]</a> and briefly dated the singer <a href="/wiki/Joe_Jonas" title="Joe Jonas">Joe Jonas</a>.<a href="#cite_note-66">[65]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2008–2010:_Fearless">2008–2010: Fearless</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Taylor Swift in 2009" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg/170px-TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="333" data-file-height="499"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 255px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg/170px-TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg" data-alt="Taylor Swift in 2009" data-width="170" data-height="255" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg/255px-TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/TaylorSwiftApr09.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift at the 2009 premiere of <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Montana:_The_Movie" title="Hannah Montana: The Movie">Hannah Montana: The Movie</a>. She had a cameo appearance in the film and wrote two songs for <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Montana:_The_Movie_(soundtrack)" title="Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)">its soundtrack</a>.</figcaption></figure> Swift's second studio album, <a href="/wiki/Fearless_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Fearless (Taylor Swift album)">Fearless</a>, was released in November 2008 in North America,<a href="#cite_note-67">[66]</a> and in March 2009 in other markets.<a href="#cite_note-68">[67]</a> On the Billboard 200, Fearless spent 11 weeks at number one, becoming Swift's first chart topper and the longest-running number-one female country album.<a href="#cite_note-69">[68]</a> It was the bestselling album of 2009 in the US.<a href="#cite_note-70">[69]</a> Its lead single, "<a href="/wiki/Love_Story_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Love Story (Taylor Swift song)">Love Story</a>", was her first number one in Australia and the first country song to top Billboard's <a href="/wiki/Pop_Songs" class="mw-redirect" title="Pop Songs">Pop Songs</a> chart,<a href="#cite_note-AUSchart-71">[70]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[71]</a> and its third single, "<a href="/wiki/You_Belong_with_Me" title="You Belong with Me">You Belong with Me</a>", was the first country song to top Billboard's all-genre <a href="/wiki/Radio_Songs_(chart)" title="Radio Songs (chart)">Radio Songs</a> chart.<a href="#cite_note-73">[72]</a> Three other singles were released in 2008–2010: "<a href="/wiki/White_Horse_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="White Horse (Taylor Swift song)">White Horse</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Fifteen_(song)" title="Fifteen (song)">Fifteen</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Fearless_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Fearless (Taylor Swift song)">Fearless</a>". All five singles were Hot Country Songs top 10 entries, with "Love Story" and "You Belong with Me" topping the chart.<a href="#cite_note-country_songs-74">[73]</a> In 2009, Swift toured as an opening act for <a href="/wiki/Keith_Urban" title="Keith Urban">Keith Urban</a> and embarked on her first headlining tour, the <a href="/wiki/Fearless_Tour" title="Fearless Tour">Fearless Tour</a>.<a href="#cite_note-75">[74]</a> "You Belong with Me" won <a href="/wiki/Best_Female_Video" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Female Video">Best Female Video</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2009_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="2009 MTV Video Music Awards">2009 MTV Video Music Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-MSNBC-76">[75]</a> Her acceptance speech <a href="/wiki/2009_MTV_Video_Music_Awards#Kanye_West%E2%80%93Taylor_Swift_incident" title="2009 MTV Video Music Awards">was interrupted</a> by the rapper <a href="/wiki/Kanye_West" title="Kanye West">Kanye West</a>, an incident that became the subject of controversy and widespread media coverage.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECullen201633-77">[76]</a> That year, Swift won five American Music Awards, including <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Award_for_Artist_of_the_Year" title="American Music Award for Artist of the Year">Artist of the Year</a> and Favorite Country Album.<a href="#cite_note-78">[77]</a> Billboard named her the 2009 <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Music_Award#Artist_of_the_Year_awards" class="mw-redirect" title="Billboard Music Award">Artist of the Year</a>.<a href="#cite_note-79">[78]</a> She won Video of the Year and Female Video of the Year for "Love Story" at the 2009 <a href="/wiki/CMT_Music_Awards" title="CMT Music Awards">CMT Music Awards</a>, where she made a parody video of the song with rapper <a href="/wiki/T-Pain" title="T-Pain">T-Pain</a> called "Thug Story".<a href="#cite_note-80">[79]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/52nd_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="52nd Annual Grammy Awards">52nd Annual Grammy Awards</a>, Fearless was named <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Album_of_the_Year" title="Grammy Award for Album of the Year">Album of the Year</a> and <a href="/wiki/Best_Country_Album" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Country Album">Best Country Album</a>, and "White Horse" won <a href="/wiki/Best_Country_Song" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Country Song">Best Country Song</a> and <a href="/wiki/Best_Female_Country_Vocal_Performance" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Female Country Vocal Performance">Best Female Country Vocal Performance</a>.<a href="#cite_note-81">[80]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2009_Country_Music_Association_Awards" title="2009 Country Music Association Awards">2009 Country Music Association Awards</a>, Swift won Album of the Year for Fearless and was named Entertainer of the Year, the youngest person to win the honor.<a href="#cite_note-82">[81]</a> Throughout 2009, Swift featured on and wrote other musicians' releases. She featured on "<a href="/wiki/Half_of_My_Heart" title="Half of My Heart">Half of My Heart</a>" by <a href="/wiki/John_Mayer" title="John Mayer">John Mayer</a>, whom she was romantically linked with in late 2009.<a href="#cite_note-83">[82]</a><a href="#cite_note-:12-84">[83]</a> She wrote "<a href="/wiki/Best_Days_of_Your_Life" title="Best Days of Your Life">Best Days of Your Life</a>" for <a href="/wiki/Kellie_Pickler" title="Kellie Pickler">Kellie Pickler</a>,<a href="#cite_note-85">[84]</a> co-wrote and featured on <a href="/wiki/Boys_Like_Girls" title="Boys Like Girls">Boys Like Girls</a>' "<a href="/wiki/Two_Is_Better_Than_One" title="Two Is Better Than One">Two Is Better Than One</a>,<a href="#cite_note-86">[85]</a> and wrote two songs—"<a href="/wiki/You%27ll_Always_Find_Your_Way_Back_Home" title="You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home">You'll Always Find Your Way Back Home</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Crazier" title="Crazier">Crazier</a>"—for the <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Montana:_The_Movie_(soundtrack)" title="Hannah Montana: The Movie (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a> of <a href="/wiki/Hannah_Montana:_The_Movie" title="Hannah Montana: The Movie">Hannah Montana: The Movie</a>, in which she had a cameo appearance.<a href="#cite_note-87">[86]</a><a href="#cite_note-88">[87]</a> She wrote and recorded "<a href="/wiki/Today_Was_a_Fairytale" title="Today Was a Fairytale">Today Was a Fairytale</a>" for the <a href="/wiki/Valentine%27s_Day_(soundtrack)" title="Valentine's Day (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a> of <a href="/wiki/Valentine%27s_Day_(2010_film)" title="Valentine's Day (2010 film)">Valentine's Day</a> (2010), in which she had her acting debut.<a href="#cite_note-slate-89">[88]</a> "Today Was a Fairytale" was her first number-one single on the <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Hot_100" title="Canadian Hot 100">Canadian Hot 100</a>.<a href="#cite_note-canada-90">[89]</a> While shooting Valentine's Day in October 2009, Swift dated co-star <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Lautner" title="Taylor Lautner">Taylor Lautner</a>.<a href="#cite_note-91">[90]</a> On television, she made her debut as a rebellious teenager in an <a href="/wiki/CSI:_Crime_Scene_Investigation" title="CSI: Crime Scene Investigation">CSI: Crime Scene Investigation</a> episode<a href="#cite_note-92">[91]</a> and hosted and performed as the musical guest on <a href="/wiki/Saturday_Night_Live" title="Saturday Night Live">Saturday Night Live</a>; she was the first host ever to write their own opening monologue.<a href="#cite_note-93">[92]</a><a href="#cite_note-94">[93]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010–2014:_Speak_Now_and_Red">2010–2014: Speak Now and Red</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Swift singing into a mic while playing a guitar, dressed in a purple dress" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="245" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1297" data-file-height="1866"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 245px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg" data-alt="Swift singing into a mic while playing a guitar, dressed in a purple dress" data-width="170" data-height="245" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg/255px-Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6e/Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg/340px-Taylor_Swift_2011crop.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift on the <a href="/wiki/Speak_Now_World_Tour" title="Speak Now World Tour">Speak Now World Tour</a> in 2011</figcaption></figure> Swift's third studio album, <a href="/wiki/Speak_Now" title="Speak Now">Speak Now</a>, was released in October 2010.<a href="#cite_note-95">[94]</a> Written solely by Swift,<a href="#cite_note-NYT-96">[95]</a> the album debuted the Billboard 200 with over one million US copies sold first week<a href="#cite_note-97">[96]</a> and became the fastest-selling digital album by a female artist.<a href="#cite_note-98">[97]</a> Speak Now was supported by six singles: "<a href="/wiki/Mine_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Mine (Taylor Swift song)">Mine</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Back_to_December" title="Back to December">Back to December</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Mean_(Taylor_Swift_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mean (Taylor Swift song)">Mean</a>", "<a href="/wiki/The_Story_of_Us_(song)" title="The Story of Us (song)">The Story of Us</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Sparks_Fly_(song)" title="Sparks Fly (song)">Sparks Fly</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Ours_(song)" title="Ours (song)">Ours</a>". "Mine" peaked at number three and was the highest-charting single on the Billboard Hot 100,<a href="#cite_note-Billboard-99">[98]</a> the first three singles reached the top 10 in Canada,<a href="#cite_note-canada-90">[89]</a> and the last two reached number one on Hot Country Songs.<a href="#cite_note-country_songs-74">[73]</a> Swift promoted Speak Now with the <a href="/wiki/Speak_Now_World_Tour" title="Speak Now World Tour">Speak Now World Tour</a> from February 2011 to March 2012<a href="#cite_note-billboard1-100">[99]</a> and the live album <a href="/wiki/Speak_Now_World_Tour_%E2%80%93_Live" title="Speak Now World Tour – Live">Speak Now World Tour – Live</a>.<a href="#cite_note-announcement-101">[100]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/54th_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="54th Annual Grammy Awards">54th Annual Grammy Awards</a> in 2012, Swift performed "Mean", which won Best Country Song and <a href="/wiki/Best_Country_Solo_Performance" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Country Solo Performance">Best Country Solo Performance</a>.<a href="#cite_note-54th_Grammys-102">[101]</a> She was named Songwriter/Artist of the Year by the Nashville Songwriters Association (2010 and 2011),<a href="#cite_note-103">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-104">[103]</a> Woman of the Year by Billboard (2011),<a href="#cite_note-billboard2-105">[104]</a> and Entertainer of the Year by the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Country_Music" title="Academy of Country Music">Academy of Country Music</a> (2011 and 2012)<a href="#cite_note-106">[105]</a> and the Country Music Association in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-107">[106]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards_of_2011" title="American Music Awards of 2011">American Music Awards of 2011</a>, Swift won Artist of the Year and Favorite Country Album.<a href="#cite_note-108">[107]</a> Rolling Stone named Speak Now on its list of "50 Best Female Albums of All Time" (2012).<a href="#cite_note-109">[108]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_(8642419792)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Swift in a red marching-band outfit holding a mic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="253" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1371" data-file-height="2044"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 253px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" data-alt="Swift in a red marching-band outfit holding a mic" data-width="170" data-height="253" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/255px-Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/340px-Taylor_Swift_RED_Tour_%288642419792%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift on <a href="/wiki/The_Red_Tour" title="The Red Tour">the Red Tour</a> in 2013</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Red_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Red (Taylor Swift album)">Red</a>, Swift's fourth studio album, was released in October 2012.<a href="#cite_note-110">[109]</a> On Red, Swift worked with Chapman and new producers including <a href="/wiki/Max_Martin" title="Max Martin">Max Martin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Shellback_(record_producer)" title="Shellback (record producer)">Shellback</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dan_Wilson_(musician)" title="Dan Wilson (musician)">Dan Wilson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bhasker" title="Jeff Bhasker">Jeff Bhasker</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dann_Huff" title="Dann Huff">Dann Huff</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Butch_Walker" title="Butch Walker">Butch Walker</a>, resulting in a genre-spanning record that incorporated eclectic styles of pop and rock such as <a href="/wiki/Britrock" class="mw-redirect" title="Britrock">Britrock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dubstep" title="Dubstep">dubstep</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dance-pop" title="Dance-pop">dance-pop</a>.<a href="#cite_note-111">[110]</a><a href="#cite_note-English-2017-112">[111]</a> The album opened at number one on the Billboard 200 with 1.21 million sales<a href="#cite_note-113">[112]</a> and was Swift's first number-one album in the UK.<a href="#cite_note-114">[113]</a> Its lead single, "<a href="/wiki/We_Are_Never_Ever_Getting_Back_Together" title="We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together">We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together</a>", was her first number one on the Billboard Hot 100,<a href="#cite_note-115">[114]</a> and its third single, "<a href="/wiki/I_Knew_You_Were_Trouble" title="I Knew You Were Trouble">I Knew You Were Trouble</a>", reached the top five on charts worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-:9-116">[115]</a> Other singles from Red were "<a href="/wiki/Begin_Again_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Begin Again (Taylor Swift song)">Begin Again</a>", "<a href="/wiki/22_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="22 (Taylor Swift song)">22</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Everything_Has_Changed" title="Everything Has Changed">Everything Has Changed</a>", "<a href="/wiki/The_Last_Time_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="The Last Time (Taylor Swift song)">The Last Time</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Red_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Red (Taylor Swift song)">Red</a>".<a href="#cite_note-chart_history-117">[116]</a> Red and its single "Begin Again" received three nominations at the <a href="/wiki/56th_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="56th Annual Grammy Awards">56th Annual Grammy Awards</a> (2014).<a href="#cite_note-118">[117]</a> Swift received American Music Awards for Best Female Country Artist in <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards_of_2012" title="American Music Awards of 2012">2012</a>, Artist of the Year in <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards_of_2013" title="American Music Awards of 2013">2013</a>,<a href="#cite_note-119">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[119]</a> and the Nashville Songwriters Association's Songwriter/Artist Award for the fifth and sixth consecutive years.<a href="#cite_note-121">[120]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2014_Country_Music_Association_Awards" title="2014 Country Music Association Awards">2014 Country Music Association Awards</a>, Swift was honored with the Pinnacle Award, making her the second recipient in history after <a href="/wiki/Garth_Brooks" title="Garth Brooks">Garth Brooks</a>.<a href="#cite_note-122">[121]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Red_Tour" title="The Red Tour">The Red Tour</a> ran from March 2013 to June 2014 and became the highest-grossing country tour upon completion.<a href="#cite_note-Allen-2014-123">[122]</a> Swift continued writing songs for films and featuring on other artists' releases. On the <a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games:_Songs_from_District_12_and_Beyond" title="The Hunger Games: Songs from District 12 and Beyond">soundtrack album</a> to <a href="/wiki/The_Hunger_Games_(film)" title="The Hunger Games (film)">The Hunger Games</a> (2012), Swift wrote and recorded <a href="/wiki/Eyes_Open_(song)" title="Eyes Open (song)">"Eyes Open"</a> and "<a href="/wiki/Safe_%26_Sound_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Safe & Sound (Taylor Swift song)">Safe & Sound</a>"; the latter of which was co-written with <a href="/wiki/The_Civil_Wars" title="The Civil Wars">the Civil Wars</a> and <a href="/wiki/T-Bone_Burnett" class="mw-redirect" title="T-Bone Burnett">T-Bone Burnett</a>. "Safe & Sound" won the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_for_Best_Song_Written_for_Visual_Media" title="Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media">Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media</a>.<a href="#cite_note-124">[123]</a> She wrote and produced "<a href="/wiki/Sweeter_than_Fiction" title="Sweeter than Fiction">Sweeter than Fiction</a>" with <a href="/wiki/Jack_Antonoff" title="Jack Antonoff">Jack Antonoff</a> for the soundtrack to <a href="/wiki/One_Chance_(film)" title="One Chance (film)">One Chance</a> (2013).<a href="#cite_note-125">[124]</a> Swift featured on <a href="/wiki/B.o.B" title="B.o.B">B.o.B</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Both_of_Us" title="Both of Us">Both of Us</a>" (2012)<a href="#cite_note-126">[125]</a> and provided vocals for Tim McGraw's "<a href="/wiki/Highway_Don%27t_Care" title="Highway Don't Care">Highway Don't Care</a>" (2013), also featuring Keith Urban.<a href="#cite_note-127">[126]</a> She was a voice actress in <a href="/wiki/The_Lorax_(film)" title="The Lorax (film)">The Lorax</a> (2012),<a href="#cite_note-128">[127]</a> made a cameo in the sitcom <a href="/wiki/New_Girl" title="New Girl">New Girl</a> (2013),<a href="#cite_note-129">[128]</a> and had a supporting role in the <a href="/wiki/Dystopia" title="Dystopia">dystopian</a> film <a href="/wiki/The_Giver_(film)" title="The Giver (film)">The Giver</a> (2014).<a href="#cite_note-130">[129]</a> From 2010 to 2013, Swift was romantically involved with the actor <a href="/wiki/Jake_Gyllenhaal" title="Jake Gyllenhaal">Jake Gyllenhaal</a>, the political heir <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_family" title="Kennedy family">Conor Kennedy</a>, and the singer <a href="/wiki/Harry_Styles" title="Harry Styles">Harry Styles</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:12-84">[83]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2014–2018:_1989_and_Reputation">2014–2018: 1989 and Reputation</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_045_(17682880264).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Swift performing on a mic, dressed in a blue skirt" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="238" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="2476" data-file-height="3470"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 238px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg" data-alt="Swift performing on a mic, dressed in a blue skirt" data-width="170" data-height="238" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg/255px-Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg/340px-Taylor_Swift_045_%2817682880264%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift at <a href="/wiki/The_1989_World_Tour" title="The 1989 World Tour">the 1989 World Tour</a>, the highest-grossing tour of 2015</figcaption></figure> In March 2014, Swift began living in New York City, which she credited as a creative influence on her fifth studio album, <a href="/wiki/1989_(album)" title="1989 (album)">1989</a>.<a href="#cite_note-133">[note 1]</a> She described 1989 as her first "official pop album" and produced it with Jack Antonoff, Max Martin, Shellback, <a href="/wiki/Imogen_Heap" title="Imogen Heap">Imogen Heap</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ryan_Tedder" title="Ryan Tedder">Ryan Tedder</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Ali_Payami" title="Ali Payami">Ali Payami</a>.<a href="#cite_note-134">[132]</a> Released in October 2014, the album opened atop the Billboard 200 with 1.28 million copies sold.<a href="#cite_note-135">[133]</a> Its singles "<a href="/wiki/Shake_It_Off" title="Shake It Off">Shake It Off</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Blank_Space" title="Blank Space">Blank Space</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Bad_Blood_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Bad Blood (Taylor Swift song)">Bad Blood</a>" reached number one in Australia, Canada, and the US, with the first two making Swift <a href="/wiki/List_of_Billboard_Hot_100_chart_achievements_and_milestones" title="List of Billboard Hot 100 chart achievements and milestones">the first woman to replace herself at the Hot 100 top spot</a>.<a href="#cite_note-136">[134]</a> Other singles include "<a href="/wiki/Style_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Style (Taylor Swift song)">Style</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Wildest_Dreams" title="Wildest Dreams">Wildest Dreams</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Out_of_the_Woods" title="Out of the Woods">Out of the Woods</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/New_Romantics_(song)" title="New Romantics (song)">New Romantics</a>".<a href="#cite_note-US-singles-137">[135]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_1989_World_Tour" title="The 1989 World Tour">The 1989 World Tour</a> (2015) was the <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_concert_tours#Highest-grossing_tours_by_year" title="List of highest-grossing concert tours">highest-grossing tour of the year</a> with $250 million in total revenue.<a href="#cite_note-138">[136]</a> After publishing an <a href="/wiki/Op-ed" title="Op-ed">op-ed</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a> stressing the importance of albums as a creative medium for artists,<a href="#cite_note-Mann-139">[137]</a> in November 2014, Swift removed her catalog from ad-supported, free <a href="/wiki/Music_streaming_service" title="Music streaming service">music streaming platforms</a> such as <a href="/wiki/Spotify" title="Spotify">Spotify</a>.<a href="#cite_note-140">[138]</a> In a June 2015 open letter, Swift criticized <a href="/wiki/Apple_Music" title="Apple Music">Apple Music</a> for not offering royalties to artists during its free three-month trial period and threatened to withdraw her music from the platform,<a href="#cite_note-141">[139]</a> which prompted <a href="/wiki/Apple_Inc." title="Apple Inc.">Apple Inc.</a> to announce that it would pay artists during the free trial period.<a href="#cite_note-142">[140]</a> Swift then agreed to keep 1989 and her catalog on Apple Music.<a href="#cite_note-143">[141]</a> Big Machine Records returned Swift's catalog to Spotify among other free streaming platforms in June 2017.<a href="#cite_note-BBCperry-144">[142]</a> Swift was named Billboard's Woman of the Year in 2014, becoming the first artist to win the award twice.<a href="#cite_note-145">[143]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2014_American_Music_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="2014 American Music Awards">2014 American Music Awards</a>, Swift received the inaugural <a href="/wiki/Dick_Clark" title="Dick Clark">Dick Clark</a> Award for Excellence.<a href="#cite_note-146">[144]</a> On her 25th birthday in 2014, the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Museum_at_L.A._Live" title="Grammy Museum at L.A. Live">Grammy Museum at L.A. Live</a> opened an exhibit in her honor in Los Angeles that ran until October 4, 2015.<a href="#cite_note-147">[145]</a><a href="#cite_note-148">[146]</a> In 2015, Swift won the <a href="/wiki/Brit_Award_for_International_Female_Solo_Artist" title="Brit Award for International Female Solo Artist">Brit Award for International Female Solo Artist</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jonze-149">[147]</a> "Bad Blood" won <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Video_of_the_Year" title="MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year">Video of the Year</a> and <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Best_Collaboration" title="MTV Video Music Award for Best Collaboration">Best Collaboration</a> at the <a href="/wiki/2015_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="2015 MTV Video Music Awards">2015 MTV Video Music Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-150">[148]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/58th_Grammy_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="58th Grammy Awards">58th Grammy Awards</a> (2016), 1989 won Album of the Year and <a href="/wiki/Best_Pop_Vocal_Album" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Pop Vocal Album">Best Pop Vocal Album</a>, making Swift the first woman to win Album of the Year twice.<a href="#cite_note-151">[149]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Swift in a snake-embroiled bodysuit" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="242" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1264" data-file-height="1798"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 242px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg" data-alt="Swift in a snake-embroiled bodysuit" data-width="170" data-height="242" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg/255px-Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg/340px-Taylor_Swift_Reputation_Tour1_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift on her <a href="/wiki/Reputation_Stadium_Tour" title="Reputation Stadium Tour">Reputation Stadium Tour</a> (2018), the highest-grossing North American tour at the time</figcaption></figure> Swift dated the DJ <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Harris" title="Calvin Harris">Calvin Harris</a> from March 2015 to June 2016.<a href="#cite_note-152">[150]</a> They co-wrote the song "<a href="/wiki/This_Is_What_You_Came_For" title="This Is What You Came For">This Is What You Came For</a>", featuring vocals from <a href="/wiki/Rihanna" title="Rihanna">Rihanna</a>; Swift was initially credited under the pseudonym Nils Sjöberg.<a href="#cite_note-153">[151]</a> She recorded "<a href="/wiki/I_Don%27t_Wanna_Live_Forever" title="I Don't Wanna Live Forever">I Don't Wanna Live Forever</a>" with <a href="/wiki/Zayn_Malik" title="Zayn Malik">Zayn Malik</a> for <a href="/wiki/Fifty_Shades_Darker:_Original_Motion_Picture_Soundtrack" title="Fifty Shades Darker: Original Motion Picture Soundtrack">the soundtrack</a> to <a href="/wiki/Fifty_Shades_Darker_(film)" title="Fifty Shades Darker (film)">Fifty Shades Darker</a> (2017)<a href="#cite_note-154">[152]</a> and won a <a href="/wiki/51st_Annual_Country_Music_Association_Awards" title="51st Annual Country Music Association Awards">Country Music Association Award</a> for Song of the Year with "<a href="/wiki/Better_Man_(Little_Big_Town_song)" title="Better Man (Little Big Town song)">Better Man</a>", which she wrote for the band <a href="/wiki/Little_Big_Town" title="Little Big Town">Little Big Town</a>.<a href="#cite_note-155">[153]</a> In April 2016, Kanye West released the single "<a href="/wiki/Famous_(Kanye_West_song)" title="Famous (Kanye West song)">Famous</a>", in which he references Swift in the line, "I made that bitch famous." Swift criticized West and said she never consented to the lyric, but West claimed that he had received her approval and his then-wife <a href="/wiki/Kim_Kardashian" title="Kim Kardashian">Kim Kardashian</a> released video clips of Swift and West discussing the song amicably over the phone. The controversy made Swift a subject of an online "<a href="/wiki/Cancel_culture" title="Cancel culture">cancel</a>" movement.<a href="#cite_note-Vogue-156">[154]</a> In late 2016, after briefly dating <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hiddleston" title="Tom Hiddleston">Tom Hiddleston</a>, Swift began a six-year relationship with <a href="/wiki/Joe_Alwyn" title="Joe Alwyn">Joe Alwyn</a> and retreated herself from the public spotlight.<a href="#cite_note-157">[155]</a><a href="#cite_note-158">[156]</a> In August 2017, Swift <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_sexual_assault_trial" title="Taylor Swift sexual assault trial">successfully countersued</a> David Mueller, a former <a href="/wiki/Radio_jockey" class="mw-redirect" title="Radio jockey">radio jockey</a> for <a href="/wiki/KYGO-FM" title="KYGO-FM">KYGO-FM</a>, who sued her for damages from loss of employment. Four years earlier, she informed Mueller's bosses that he had sexually assaulted her by groping her at an event.<a href="#cite_note-159">[157]</a> The public controversies influenced Swift's sixth studio album, <a href="/wiki/Reputation_(album)" title="Reputation (album)">Reputation</a>, which explored the impact of her fame and musically incorporated electropop with <a href="/wiki/Urban_contemporary" class="mw-redirect" title="Urban contemporary">urban</a> styles of <a href="/wiki/Hip_hop" class="mw-redirect" title="Hip hop">hip hop</a> and <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_R%26B" title="Contemporary R&B">R&B</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Powers-Reputation-160">[158]</a> Released in November 2017,<a href="#cite_note-161">[159]</a> Reputation opened atop the Billboard 200 with 1.21 million US sales<a href="#cite_note-162">[160]</a> and topped the charts in the UK, Australia, and Canada.<a href="#cite_note-163">[161]</a> The album's lead single, "<a href="/wiki/Look_What_You_Made_Me_Do" title="Look What You Made Me Do">Look What You Made Me Do</a>", was Swift's first UK number-one single<a href="#cite_note-164">[162]</a> and topped charts in Australia, Ireland, New Zealand, and the US.<a href="#cite_note-165">[163]</a> Its singles "<a href="/wiki/...Ready_for_It%3F" title="...Ready for It?">...Ready for It?</a>", "<a href="/wiki/End_Game_(song)" title="End Game (song)">End Game</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Delicate_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Delicate (Taylor Swift song)">Delicate</a>" were released to pop radio.<a href="#cite_note-unterberger-166">[164]</a> Reputation was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album.<a href="#cite_note-167">[165]</a> Swift featured on the country duo <a href="/wiki/Sugarland" title="Sugarland">Sugarland</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Babe_(Sugarland_song)" title="Babe (Sugarland song)">Babe</a>" (2018).<a href="#cite_note-Bigger-168">[166]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2018_American_Music_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="2018 American Music Awards">2018 American Music Awards</a>, Swift won four awards, which made her accumulate 23 trophies in total and become the AMAs' most awarded female musician, surpassing <a href="/wiki/Whitney_Houston" title="Whitney Houston">Whitney Houston</a>.<a href="#cite_note-AMA_Record-169">[167]</a> The same year, she embarked on her <a href="/wiki/Reputation_Stadium_Tour" title="Reputation Stadium Tour">Reputation Stadium Tour</a>,<a href="#cite_note-170">[168]</a> which became the highest-grossing North American concert tour in history and grossed $345.7 million worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-171">[169]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2018–2021:_Lover,_Folklore,_and_Evermore">2018–2021: Lover, Folklore, and Evermore</h3></div> In November 2018, Swift signed a new deal with <a href="/wiki/Universal_Music_Group" title="Universal Music Group">Universal Music Group</a>, which promoted her subsequent albums under <a href="/wiki/Republic_Records" title="Republic Records">Republic Records</a>' imprint.<a href="#cite_note-172">[170]</a> The contract included a provision for Swift to maintain ownership of her <a href="/wiki/Mastering_(audio)" title="Mastering (audio)">masters</a>. In addition, in the event that Universal sold any part of its stake in Spotify, it agreed to distribute a non-recoupable portion of the proceeds among its artists.<a href="#cite_note-173">[171]</a><a href="#cite_note-174">[172]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="A portrait of Swift" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png/170px-191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="242" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="639" data-file-height="909"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 242px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png/170px-191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png" data-alt="A portrait of Swift" data-width="170" data-height="242" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png/255px-191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png/340px-191125_Taylor_Swift_at_the_2019_American_Music_Awards.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift at the <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards_of_2019" title="American Music Awards of 2019">American Music Awards of 2019</a>, where she was named Artist of the Decade</figcaption></figure> Swift's first album with Republic Records, <a href="/wiki/Lover_(album)" title="Lover (album)">Lover</a>, was released in August 2019.<a href="#cite_note-175">[173]</a> She produced the album with Antonoff, <a href="/wiki/Louis_Bell" title="Louis Bell">Louis Bell</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frank_Dukes" title="Frank Dukes">Frank Dukes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Joel_Little" title="Joel Little">Joel Little</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Catucci-176">[174]</a> Lover peaked atop the charts of such territories as Australia, Canada, Ireland, Mexico, Norway, Sweden, the UK, and the US.<a href="#cite_note-177">[175]</a> The album spawned five singles: "<a href="/wiki/Me!" title="Me!">Me!</a>", "<a href="/wiki/You_Need_to_Calm_Down" title="You Need to Calm Down">You Need to Calm Down</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Lover_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Lover (Taylor Swift song)">Lover</a>", "<a href="/wiki/The_Man_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="The Man (Taylor Swift song)">The Man</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Cruel_Summer_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Cruel Summer (Taylor Swift song)">Cruel Summer</a>"; the first two singles peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100, and the lattermost single became a resurgent success in 2023, reaching number one.<a href="#cite_note-178">[176]</a> Lover was 2019's best selling album in the US and best selling album by a solo artist worldwide.<a href="#cite_note-179">[177]</a> The album and its singles earned three nominations at the <a href="/wiki/62nd_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="62nd Annual Grammy Awards">62nd Annual Grammy Awards</a> in 2020.<a href="#cite_note-180">[178]</a> At the <a href="/wiki/2019_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="2019 MTV Video Music Awards">2019 MTV Video Music Awards</a>, Swift won three awards including Video of the Year for "You Need to Calm Down", becoming the first female and second artist overall to win the category for a self-directed video.<a href="#cite_note-181">[179]</a> While promoting Lover in 2019, Swift became embroiled in a <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_masters_dispute" title="Taylor Swift masters dispute">public dispute</a> with the talent manager <a href="/wiki/Scooter_Braun" title="Scooter Braun">Scooter Braun</a> after he purchased Big Machine Records, including the masters of her albums that the label had released.<a href="#cite_note-Grady-2019-182">[180]</a> Swift said she had been trying to buy the masters, but Big Machine would only allow her to do so if she exchanged one new album for each older one under a new contract, which she refused to sign.<a href="#cite_note-Grady-2019-182">[180]</a> In November 2020, Swift began re-recording her back catalog, which enabled her to own the new masters and the licensing of her songs for <a href="/wiki/Synchronization_rights" title="Synchronization rights">commercial use</a>, substituting for the Big Machine-owned masters.<a href="#cite_note-183">[181]</a> In February 2020, Swift signed a global publishing deal with <a href="/wiki/Universal_Music_Publishing_Group" title="Universal Music Publishing Group">Universal Music Publishing Group</a> after her 16-year contract with Sony/ATV expired.<a href="#cite_note-184">[182]</a> Amidst the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic" title="COVID-19 pandemic">COVID-19 pandemic</a> in 2020, Swift <a href="/wiki/Surprise_album" title="Surprise album">surprise-released</a> two "sister albums" that she recorded and produced with Antonoff and <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Dessner" title="Aaron Dessner">Aaron Dessner</a>: <a href="/wiki/Folklore_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Folklore (Taylor Swift album)">Folklore</a> in July and <a href="/wiki/Evermore" title="Evermore">Evermore</a> in December.<a href="#cite_note-185">[183]</a> Joe Alwyn co-wrote and co-produced a few songs under the pseudonym William Bowery.<a href="#cite_note-186">[184]</a> Both albums incorporated a muted <a href="/wiki/Indie_folk" title="Indie folk">indie folk</a> and <a href="/wiki/Alternative_rock" title="Alternative rock">alternative rock</a> production;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGrath202379FogartyArnold20215-187">[185]</a> each was supported by three singles catering to US pop, country, and <a href="/wiki/Adult_album_alternative" title="Adult album alternative">triple A</a> radio formats. The singles were "<a href="/wiki/Cardigan_(song)" title="Cardigan (song)">Cardigan</a>", "<a href="/wiki/Betty_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Betty (Taylor Swift song)">Betty</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Exile_(Taylor_Swift_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Exile (Taylor Swift song)">Exile</a>" from Folklore, and "<a href="/wiki/Willow_(song)" title="Willow (song)">Willow</a>", "<a href="/wiki/No_Body,_No_Crime" title="No Body, No Crime">No Body, No Crime</a>", and "<a href="/wiki/Coney_Island_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Coney Island (Taylor Swift song)">Coney Island</a>" from Evermore.<a href="#cite_note-188">[186]</a> Folklore was the bestselling album of 2020 in the US<a href="#cite_note-jan212-189">[187]</a> and, together with "Cardigan", made Swift the first artist to debut a US number-one album and a number-one song in the same week; she achieved the feat again with Evermore and "Willow".<a href="#cite_note-190">[188]</a> According to Billboard, Swift was the highest-paid musician in the US and highest-paid solo musician worldwide of 2020.<a href="#cite_note-191">[189]</a> Folklore made Swift the first woman to win the Grammy Award for Album of the Year three times, winning the category at the <a href="/wiki/63rd_Annual_Grammy_Awards" title="63rd Annual Grammy Awards">63rd Annual Grammy Awards</a> (2021).<a href="#cite_note-folklorevariety-192">[190]</a> At the American Music Awards, Swift won three awards including Artist of the Year for a third record time (<a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards_of_2020" title="American Music Awards of 2020">2020</a>)<a href="#cite_note-193">[191]</a> and Favorite Pop/Rock Female Artist and Favorite Pop/Rock Album (<a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards_of_2021" title="American Music Awards of 2021">2021</a>).<a href="#cite_note-194">[192]</a> Swift played <a href="/wiki/Bombalurina" title="Bombalurina">Bombalurina</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">film adaptation</a> of <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Lloyd_Webber" title="Andrew Lloyd Webber">Andrew Lloyd Webber</a>'s musical <a href="/wiki/Cats_(musical)" title="Cats (musical)">Cats</a> (2019), for which she co-wrote and recorded the Golden Globe-nominated original song "<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Ghosts" title="Beautiful Ghosts">Beautiful Ghosts</a>".<a href="#cite_note-195">[193]</a><a href="#cite_note-196">[194]</a> The documentary <a href="/wiki/Miss_Americana" title="Miss Americana">Miss Americana</a>, which chronicled parts of Swift's life and career, premiered at the <a href="/wiki/2020_Sundance_Film_Festival" title="2020 Sundance Film Festival">2020 Sundance Film Festival</a>.<a href="#cite_note-billboard-20-197">[195]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2021–2023:_Re-recordings_and_Midnights">2021–2023: Re-recordings and Midnights</h3></div> Swift's <a href="/wiki/Re-recording_(music)" title="Re-recording (music)">re-recordings</a> of her first six studio albums began with <a href="/wiki/Fearless_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Fearless (Taylor's Version)">Fearless (Taylor's Version)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Red_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Red (Taylor's Version)">Red (Taylor's Version)</a>, which were released in April and November 2021. Both peaked atop the Billboard 200, and the former was the first re-recorded album to do so.<a href="#cite_note-198">[196]</a> Fearless (Taylor's Version) was preceded by "<a href="/wiki/Love_Story_(Taylor%27s_Version)" class="mw-redirect" title="Love Story (Taylor's Version)">Love Story (Taylor's Version)</a>", which made Swift the second artist after <a href="/wiki/Dolly_Parton" title="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</a> to have both the original and re-recorded versions of a song reach number one on Hot Country Songs.<a href="#cite_note-199">[197]</a> Red (Taylor's Version) was supported by "<a href="/wiki/All_Too_Well_(10_Minute_Version)" class="mw-redirect" title="All Too Well (10 Minute Version)">All Too Well (10 Minute Version)</a>", which became the longest song in history to top the Hot 100.<a href="#cite_note-time_2023numbers-200">[198]</a><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1592" data-file-height="2388"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 255px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="255" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg/255px-Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg/340px-Taylor_Swift_2022_infobox.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift performing in 2022</figcaption></figure>Swift's tenth studio album, <a href="/wiki/Midnights" title="Midnights">Midnights</a>, was released in October 2022.<a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian-2022-201">[199]</a> The album incorporates a restrained electropop<a href="#cite_note-:02-202">[200]</a> and synth-pop sound<a href="#cite_note-Guardian-203">[201]</a> with elements of hip hop, R&B, and <a href="/wiki/Electronica" title="Electronica">electronica</a>.<a href="#cite_note-The_Guardian-2022-201">[199]</a><a href="#cite_note-204">[202]</a> In the US, Midnights was her fifth to open atop the Billboard 200 with first-week sales of over one million copies, and its tracks, led by the single "<a href="/wiki/Anti-Hero_(song)" title="Anti-Hero (song)">Anti-Hero</a>", made Swift the first artist to monopolize the top 10 of the Hot 100.<a href="#cite_note-Dailey-2022-205">[203]</a> Globally, the album broke the record for the <a href="/wiki/List_of_Spotify_streaming_records" title="List of Spotify streaming records">most single-day streams and most single-week streams</a> on Spotify and peaked atop the charts of at least 14 countries.<a href="#cite_note-Young-2022-206">[204]</a> The album's two further singles, "<a href="/wiki/Lavender_Haze" title="Lavender Haze">Lavender Haze</a>" and "<a href="/wiki/Karma_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Karma (Taylor Swift song)">Karma</a>", both peaked at number two on the Billboard Hot 100.<a href="#cite_note-207">[205]</a> According to Billboard, Swift was the top-earning solo artist in the US and the top-earning musician worldwide of 2021.<a href="#cite_note-208">[206]</a><a href="#cite_note-209">[207]</a> She won six American Music Awards including Artist of the Year in <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards_of_2022" title="American Music Awards of 2022">2022</a>.<a href="#cite_note-210">[208]</a> At the MTV Video Music Awards, Swift won her third and fourth trophies for Video of the Year with <a href="/wiki/All_Too_Well:_The_Short_Film" title="All Too Well: The Short Film">All Too Well: The Short Film</a>, her self-directed short film that accompanies "All Too Well (10 Minute Version)", in <a href="/wiki/2022_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="2022 MTV Video Music Awards">2022</a><a href="#cite_note-vmarecord-211">[209]</a> and "Anti-Hero" in <a href="/wiki/2023_MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="2023 MTV Video Music Awards">2023</a>.<a href="#cite_note-VMAs2023-212">[210]</a> During this period, Swift won three Grammy Awards: <a href="/wiki/Best_Music_Video" class="mw-redirect" title="Best Music Video">Best Music Video</a> for All Too Well: The Short Film<a href="#cite_note-213">[211]</a> and Best Pop Vocal Album and Album of the Year for Midnights. Swift became the first artist to win Album of the Year four times in Grammy history.<a href="#cite_note-midnightsaoty-214">[212]</a> Swift's next two re-recorded albums, <a href="/wiki/Speak_Now_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Speak Now (Taylor's Version)">Speak Now (Taylor's Version)</a> and <a href="/wiki/1989_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="1989 (Taylor's Version)">1989 (Taylor's Version)</a>, were released in July and October 2023. The former made Swift the woman with the most number-one albums (12) in Billboard 200 history, surpassing <a href="/wiki/Barbra_Streisand" title="Barbra Streisand">Barbra Streisand</a>,<a href="#cite_note-sntv_usdebut-215">[213]</a> and the latter was her sixth album to sell one million copies in a single week in the US, claiming her career's largest album sales week.<a href="#cite_note-1989tv_usdebut-216">[214]</a> 1989 (Taylor's Version)'s single "<a href="/wiki/Is_It_Over_Now%3F" title="Is It Over Now?">Is It Over Now?</a>" peaked at number one on the Billboard Hot 100.<a href="#cite_note-11n1-217">[215]</a> Swift featured on <a href="/wiki/Big_Red_Machine_(band)" title="Big Red Machine (band)">Big Red Machine</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Renegade_(Big_Red_Machine_song)" title="Renegade (Big Red Machine song)">Renegade</a>" and "Birch" (2021),<a href="#cite_note-218">[216]</a> <a href="/wiki/Haim_(band)" title="Haim (band)">Haim</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/Gasoline_(Haim_song)" title="Gasoline (Haim song)">Gasoline</a>" (2021),<a href="#cite_note-219">[217]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ed_Sheeran" title="Ed Sheeran">Ed Sheeran</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/The_Joker_and_the_Queen" title="The Joker and the Queen">The Joker and the Queen</a>" (2022),<a href="#cite_note-220">[218]</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_National_(band)" title="The National (band)">the National</a>'s "<a href="/wiki/The_Alcott" title="The Alcott">The Alcott</a>" (2023).<a href="#cite_note-221">[219]</a> For the <a href="/wiki/Where_the_Crawdads_Sing_(soundtrack)" title="Where the Crawdads Sing (soundtrack)">soundtrack</a> of <a href="/wiki/Where_the_Crawdads_Sing_(film)" title="Where the Crawdads Sing (film)">Where the Crawdads Sing</a> (2022), she wrote and recorded "<a href="/wiki/Carolina_(Taylor_Swift_song)" title="Carolina (Taylor Swift song)">Carolina</a>", which received nominations for Best Original Song at the Golden Globes and Best Song Written for Visual Media at the Grammy Awards.<a href="#cite_note-Davis-2022-222">[220]</a> In 2023, Swift was the most streamed artist on Spotify,<a href="#cite_note-223">[221]</a> Apple Music,<a href="#cite_note-224">[222]</a> and Amazon Music;<a href="#cite_note-225">[223]</a> and the first act to place number one on the year-end Billboard top artists list in three different decades (2009, 2015 and 2023).<a href="#cite_note-226">[224]</a> She had five out of the 10 best-selling albums of 2023 in the US, a record since <a href="/wiki/Luminate_(company)" title="Luminate (company)">Luminate</a> began tracking US music sales in 1991.<a href="#cite_note-227">[225]</a> Besides music, Swift had a supporting role in the period comedy film <a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_(2022_film)" title="Amsterdam (2022 film)">Amsterdam</a> (2022)<a href="#cite_note-228">[226]</a> and began writing an original script for her directorial <a href="/wiki/Feature_film" title="Feature film">feature film</a> debut with <a href="/wiki/Searchlight_Pictures" title="Searchlight Pictures">Searchlight Pictures</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Lang-2022-229">[227]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2023–present:_The_Eras_Tour_and_The_Tortured_Poets_Department">2023–present: The Eras Tour and The Tortured Poets Department</h3></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington,_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Swift singing into a mic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="216" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="926" data-file-height="1179"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 216px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg" data-alt="Swift singing into a mic" data-width="170" data-height="216" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg/255px-Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg/340px-Taylor_Swift_Eras_Tour_-_Arlington%2C_TX_-_Folklore_act_cropped.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift on <a href="/wiki/The_Eras_Tour" title="The Eras Tour">the Eras Tour</a> in 2023</figcaption></figure> In March 2023, Swift embarked on <a href="/wiki/The_Eras_Tour" title="The Eras Tour">the Eras Tour</a>, a retrospective tour covering all her studio albums. Media outlets extensively covered the tour's <a href="/wiki/Impact_of_the_Eras_Tour" title="Impact of the Eras Tour"> global cultural and economic impact</a>,<a href="#cite_note-230">[228]</a> and its US leg broke the record for the <a href="/wiki/List_of_fastest-selling_concert_tours" class="mw-redirect" title="List of fastest-selling concert tours">most tickets sold in a day</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Dailey-2022-205">[203]</a> <a href="/wiki/Ticketmaster" title="Ticketmaster">Ticketmaster</a> received <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift%E2%80%93Ticketmaster_controversy" title="Taylor Swift–Ticketmaster controversy">public and political criticisms</a> for mishandling the tour's ticket sales.<a href="#cite_note-:8-231">[229]</a> The Eras Tour became <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_concert_tours" title="List of highest-grossing concert tours">the highest-grossing tour in history</a>.<a href="#cite_note-232">[230]</a><a href="#cite_note-233">[231]</a> <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift:_The_Eras_Tour" title="Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour">Its concert film</a>, released to theaters worldwide on October 13, 2023, grossed over $250 million to become <a href="/wiki/Concert_film#Highest-grossing_concert_films" title="Concert film">the highest-grossing concert film</a> and was nominated for the <a href="/wiki/Golden_Globe_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Golden Globe Award">Golden Globe Award</a> for Cinematic and Box Office Achievement.<a href="#cite_note-234">[232]</a><a href="#cite_note-235">[233]</a> Swift's eleventh studio album, <a href="/wiki/The_Tortured_Poets_Department" title="The Tortured Poets Department">The Tortured Poets Department</a>, was released on April 19, 2024.<a href="#cite_note-236">[234]</a> Topping charts globally, the album broke a string of records: it marked the first album ever to amass 1 billion Spotify streams in a week; sold 2.6 million units in its first week in the US; made Swift the first artist to monopolize the top 14 of the Billboard Hot 100 and the top 10 of Australia's <a href="/wiki/ARIA_Singles_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="ARIA Singles Chart">ARIA Singles Chart</a>; and went on to spend 16 weeks atop the Billboard 200—Swift's longest-running number-one album on the chart. The lead single, "<a href="/wiki/Fortnight_(song)" title="Fortnight (song)">Fortnight</a>," featuring <a href="/wiki/Post_Malone" title="Post Malone">Post Malone</a>, became Swift's 12th number one song on the Hot 100.<a href="#cite_note-237">[235]</a><a href="#cite_note-238">[236]</a><a href="#cite_note-239">[237]</a> After the pandemic, Swift's music releases, touring, and related activities culminated in an unprecedented height of popularity.<a href="#cite_note-240">[238]</a> From 2023 onward, Swift found ubiquitous success, albeit more dominant than before, with the successes of the re-recordings, the Eras Tour, its concert film, Midnights, and The Tortured Poets Department, significantly increasing her net worth; <a href="/wiki/Music_Business_Worldwide" title="Music Business Worldwide">Music Business Worldwide</a> remarked this as a "new stratosphere of global career success" for Swift.<a href="#cite_note-241">[239]</a><a href="#cite_note-242">[240]</a> In 2023, she began dating the American football player <a href="/wiki/Travis_Kelce" title="Travis Kelce">Travis Kelce</a>,<a href="#cite_note-243">[241]</a> and in 2024, won Artist of the Year at the <a href="/wiki/2024_iHeartRadio_Music_Awards" title="2024 iHeartRadio Music Awards">2024 iHeartRadio Music Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-244">[242]</a> The same year, <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_deepfake_pornography_controversy" title="Taylor Swift deepfake pornography controversy">AI-generated fake pornographic images portraying Swift</a> were posted to <a href="/wiki/Twitter" title="Twitter">Twitter</a> and spread to other social media platforms, spurring criticism and demands for legal reform.<a href="#cite_note-245">[243]</a> In July, Swift and Kelce received death threats from a <a href="/wiki/Stalking" title="Stalking">stalker</a> in <a href="/wiki/Gelsenkirchen" title="Gelsenkirchen">Gelsenkirchen</a>, Germany,<a href="#cite_note-246">[244]</a> and <a href="/wiki/2024_Southport_stabbing" title="2024 Southport stabbing">three children were killed in a stabbing attack</a> at a Swift-themed workshop in <a href="/wiki/Southport" title="Southport">Southport</a>, England, leading to <a href="/wiki/2024_United_Kingdom_riots" title="2024 United Kingdom riots">civil unrest in the UK</a>.<a href="#cite_note-CNN-Picheta-05Aug24-247">[245]</a> In August, all three of the Eras Tour concerts in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> were canceled following the arrest of two suspects for allegedly planning an <a href="/wiki/Islamic_State" title="Islamic State">Islamic State</a>-inspired <a href="/wiki/2024_Vienna_terrorism_plot" title="2024 Vienna terrorism plot">terrorist attack in the city</a>. The plan was uncovered by <a href="/wiki/United_States_Intelligence_Community" title="United States Intelligence Community">US Intelligence</a> and was thwarted by <a href="/wiki/Federal_Police_(Austria)" title="Federal Police (Austria)">Austrian police</a> forces.<a href="#cite_note-248">[246]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><h2 id="Artistry">Artistry</h2></div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Musical_styles">Musical styles</h3></div> Swift's early musical influences were 1990s female country musicians such as Shania Twain, Faith Hill, LeAnn Rimes, and the Dixie Chicks,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESpencer201016%E2%80%9318-249">[247]</a> and Keith Urban's country crossover sounds incorporating rock, pop, and blues.<a href="#cite_note-250">[248]</a> She self-identified as a country musician and achieved prominence as a <a href="/wiki/Country_pop" title="Country pop">country pop</a> singer with her first four studio albums, from Taylor Swift to Red.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNutt202077Gasser2019310-251">[249]</a> The albums feature country signifiers such as banjo, six-string banjo, <a href="/wiki/Mandolin" title="Mandolin">mandolin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fiddle" title="Fiddle">fiddle</a>, and a slight vocal <a href="/wiki/Twang" title="Twang">twang</a>, in addition to pop melodies and rock influences;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHughes2017206Perone201733-252">[250]</a><a href="#cite_note-Caramanica-2021-253">[251]</a> Speak Now draws on rock styles such as <a href="/wiki/Pop_rock" title="Pop rock">pop rock</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pop-punk" title="Pop-punk">pop-punk</a>, and 1980s <a href="/wiki/Arena_rock" title="Arena rock">arena rock</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NYT-96">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPerone201746,_49-254">[252]</a> Critics argued that country was an indicator of Swift's narrative songwriting rather than musical direction<a href="#cite_note-255">[253]</a><a href="#cite_note-256">[254]</a> and accused her of causing mainstream country music to stray from its roots.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHughes2017206-257">[255]</a><a href="#cite_note-258">[256]</a> After the critical debate around Red's eclectic pop, rock, and <a href="/wiki/Electronic_music" title="Electronic music">electronic</a> styles, Swift chose 1980s synth-pop as a defining sound of her recalibrated pop artistry and image, inspired by the music of <a href="/wiki/Phil_Collins" title="Phil Collins">Phil Collins</a>, <a href="/wiki/Annie_Lennox" title="Annie Lennox">Annie Lennox</a>, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Gabriel" title="Peter Gabriel">Peter Gabriel</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a>.<a href="#cite_note-NPR_Music-259">[257]</a><a href="#cite_note-likeaprayer-260">[258]</a> 1989, the first album in this direction, incorporates electronic arrangements consisting of dense <a href="/wiki/Synthesizer" title="Synthesizer">synthesizers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Drum_machines" class="mw-redirect" title="Drum machines">drum machines</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNutt202079Gasser2019310-261">[259]</a> Swift expanded on the electronic production on her next albums;<a href="#cite_note-Levine-262">[260]</a> Reputation consists of hip hop, R&B, and EDM influences;<a href="#cite_note-Powers-Reputation-160">[158]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGasser2019310-263">[261]</a> and Lover features eclectic elements from country, pop-punk, and <a href="/wiki/Folk_rock" title="Folk rock">folk rock</a>.<a href="#cite_note-264">[262]</a> When Swift embraced a pop identity, <a href="/wiki/Rockist" class="mw-redirect" title="Rockist">rockist</a> critics regarded her move as an erosion of her country music songwriting authenticity,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcNutt202079Sloan202117Stone202360%E2%80%9361-265">[263]</a> but others regarded it as necessary for Swift's artistic evolution and defended her as a pioneer of <a href="/wiki/Poptimism" class="mw-redirect" title="Poptimism">poptimism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-266">[264]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESloan202117-267">[265]</a> Her 2020 albums Folklore and Evermore explore <a href="/wiki/Alternative_music" title="Alternative music">alternative</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indie_music" class="mw-redirect" title="Indie music">indie</a> styles of <a href="/wiki/Indie_rock" title="Indie rock">rock</a> and <a href="/wiki/Indie_folk" title="Indie folk">folk</a>, and both incorporate a subtle, stripped-back soundscape with <a href="/wiki/Orchestration" title="Orchestration">orchestration</a>, synthesizers, and drum pads.<a href="#cite_note-Indie_rock-268">[266]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGrath202378%E2%80%9379-269">[267]</a> The latter experiments with varied song structures, asymmetric <a href="/wiki/Time_signature" title="Time signature">time signatures</a>, and diverse instruments.<a href="#cite_note-270">[268]</a><a href="#cite_note-Barna-2020-271">[269]</a> Critics deemed the indie styles a mature representation of Swift's artistry as a singer-songwriter.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGrath202378%E2%80%9379-269">[267]</a> Midnights and The Tortured Poets Department both incorporate a <a href="/wiki/Minimal_music" title="Minimal music">minimalist</a>, subdued synth-pop sound, making use of <a href="/wiki/Analog_synthesizers" class="mw-redirect" title="Analog synthesizers">analog synthesizers</a>, sustained <a href="/wiki/Bass_note" title="Bass note">bass notes</a>, and simple drum machine patterns.<a href="#cite_note-Pitchforkpodcast-272">[270]</a><a href="#cite_note-273">[271]</a> With continuous musical reinventions,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFranssen202290-274">[272]</a> Swift was described by Time and the BBC as a musical "chameleon".<a href="#cite_note-275">[273]</a><a href="#cite_note-276">[274]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jody_Rosen" title="Jody Rosen">Jody Rosen</a> commented that by originating her career in Nashville, Swift made a "bait-and-switch maneuver, planting roots in loamy country soil, then pivoting to pop".<a href="#cite_note-Rosen-277">[275]</a> <a href="/wiki/Clash_(magazine)" title="Clash (magazine)">Clash</a> wrote that she has the versatility to "no longer [...] be defined by any genre or sound label".<a href="#cite_note-278">[276]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Ann_Powers" title="Ann Powers">Ann Powers</a>, Swift's sound is genre-agnostic, blending and "reconfiguring" elements of country, R&B, <a href="/wiki/Indie_pop" title="Indie pop">indie pop</a>, and hip hop.<a href="#cite_note-Powers-2022-279">[277]</a><a href="#cite_note-280">[278]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Voice">Voice</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1096940132">.mw-parser-output .listen .side-box-text{line-height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .listen-plain{border:none;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded{width:100%;margin:0;border-width:1px 0 0 0;background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .listen-header{padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen-embedded .listen-header{padding:2px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen-file-header{padding:4px 0}.mw-parser-output .listen .description{padding-top:2px}.mw-parser-output .listen .mw-tmh-player{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .listen{clear:both}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .listen:not(.listen-noimage){width:320px}.mw-parser-output .listen-left{overflow:visible;float:left}.mw-parser-output .listen-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right listen noprint"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 50px;height: 50px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/50px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="50" data-height="50" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/75px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/87/Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg/100px-Gnome-mime-sound-openclipart.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> <figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_-_Our_Song.ogg" title="File:Taylor Swift - Our Song.ogg">"Our Song" (2006)</a></div> <div><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="17" data-mwtitle="Taylor_Swift_-_Our_Song.ogg" data-mwprovider="local"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/6/6c/Taylor_Swift_-_Our_Song.ogg" type='audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"' data-width="0" data-height="0"></source><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/6/6c/Taylor_Swift_-_Our_Song.ogg/Taylor_Swift_-_Our_Song.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0"></source><track src="/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATaylor_Swift_-_Our_Song.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr"></track></audio></div> <div class="description">Swift sings with a <a href="/wiki/Southern_American_English" title="Southern American English">Southern</a> accent and a light <a href="/wiki/Country_music" title="Country music">country</a> <a href="/wiki/Twang" title="Twang">twang</a> in her early songs such as "<a href="/wiki/Our_Song_(Taylor_Swift_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Our Song (Taylor Swift song)">Our Song</a>".<a href="#cite_note-281">[279]</a><a href="#cite_note-282">[280]</a></div></div><hr><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Cardigan_by_Taylor_Swift.ogg" title="File:Cardigan by Taylor Swift.ogg">"Cardigan" (2020)</a></div> <div><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="22" data-mwtitle="Cardigan_by_Taylor_Swift.ogg" data-mwprovider="local"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/8/86/Cardigan_by_Taylor_Swift.ogg" type='audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"' data-width="0" data-height="0"></source><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/8/86/Cardigan_by_Taylor_Swift.ogg/Cardigan_by_Taylor_Swift.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0"></source><track src="/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ACardigan_by_Taylor_Swift.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr"></track><track src="/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ACardigan_by_Taylor_Swift.ogg&lang=pt-br&trackformat=vtt" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="pt-BR" label="português do Brasil ‪(pt-br)‬" data-dir="ltr"></track></audio></div> <div class="description">Swift uses her lower <a href="/wiki/Register_(music)" title="Register (music)">register</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Alternative_folk" class="mw-redirect" title="Alternative folk">alternative folk</a> ballad "<a href="/wiki/Cardigan_(song)" title="Cardigan (song)">Cardigan</a>".<a href="#cite_note-283">[281]</a></div></div><hr><div class="haudio"> <div class="listen-file-header"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_%22Lavender_Haze%22_sample.ogg" title='File:Taylor Swift "Lavender Haze" sample.ogg'>"Lavender Haze" (2022)</a></div> <div><audio id="mwe_player_2" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="232" style="width:232px;" data-durationhint="18" data-mwtitle='Taylor_Swift_"Lavender_Haze"_sample.ogg' data-mwprovider="local"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/7/77/Taylor_Swift_%22Lavender_Haze%22_sample.ogg" type='audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"' data-width="0" data-height="0"></source><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/transcoded/7/77/Taylor_Swift_%22Lavender_Haze%22_sample.ogg/Taylor_Swift_%22Lavender_Haze%22_sample.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0"></source><track src="/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ATaylor_Swift_%22Lavender_Haze%22_sample.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr"></track></audio></div> <div class="description">The <a href="/wiki/Contemporary_R%26B" title="Contemporary R&B">R&B</a>-leaning "<a href="/wiki/Lavender_Haze" title="Lavender Haze">Lavender Haze</a>" features Swift's <a href="/wiki/Falsetto" title="Falsetto">falsetto</a> vocals in the <a href="/wiki/Refrain" title="Refrain">refrain</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Willman-Midnights-284">[282]</a></div></div></div></div> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"><hr>Problems playing these files? See <a href="/wiki/Help:Media" title="Help:Media">media help</a>.</div> </div> Swift possesses a <a href="/wiki/Mezzo-soprano" title="Mezzo-soprano">mezzo-soprano</a> <a href="/wiki/Voice_type" title="Voice type">vocal range</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFulford2014192-285">[283]</a> and a generally soft and breathy <a href="/wiki/Timbre" title="Timbre">timbre</a> that Rolling Stone deemed versatile.<a href="#cite_note-286">[284]</a><a href="#cite_note-Rolling_Stone-2023-287">[285]</a> Reviews of Swift's early country albums criticized her vocals as weak and strained compared to those of other female country singers.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProvenzano2018173-288">[286]</a> Despite the criticism, most reviewers appreciated that Swift refrained from correcting her <a href="/wiki/Pitch_(music)" title="Pitch (music)">pitch</a> with <a href="/wiki/Auto-Tune" title="Auto-Tune">Auto-Tune</a> and how she prioritized "intimacy over power and nuance" to communicate the messages of her songs with her audience<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEProvenzano2018173%E2%80%93174-289">[287]</a>—a style that has been described as conversational.<a href="#cite_note-Powers1989-290">[288]</a><a href="#cite_note-291">[289]</a> According to Powers, Swift's defining vocal feature was her attention to detail to convey an exact feeling—"the line that slides down like a contented sigh or up like a raised eyebrow".<a href="#cite_note-LAT-292">[290]</a> On Red and 1989, Swift's vocals are electronically processed to accompany the pop production.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPerone201746%E2%80%9348-293">[291]</a><a href="#cite_note-Powers1989-290">[288]</a> Her voice on Reputation and Midnights incorporates hip-hop and R&B influences that result in a near-<a href="/wiki/Rap" class="mw-redirect" title="Rap">rap</a> delivery which emphasizes rhythm and <a href="/wiki/Cadence" title="Cadence">cadence</a> over melody.<a href="#cite_note-294">[292]</a><a href="#cite_note-Powers-2022-279">[277]</a> She uses her lower <a href="/wiki/Register_(music)" title="Register (music)">register</a> vocals extensively in "Cardigan"<a href="#cite_note-295">[293]</a> and both her lower and upper registers in Evermore; the musicologist Alyssa Barca described her timbre in the upper register as "breathy and bright" and the lower register as "full and dark".<a href="#cite_note-Barna-2020-271">[269]</a> Reviews in The New York Times, Variety and The Atlantic were more appreciative of Swift's vocals in her later albums.<a href="#cite_note-Caramanica-2021-253">[251]</a><a href="#cite_note-296">[294]</a><a href="#cite_note-297">[295]</a><a href="#cite_note-298">[296]</a> She ranked 102nd on Rolling Stone's 2023 list of the 200 Greatest Singers of All Time: "A decade ago, including her on this list would have been a controversial move, but recent releases like Folklore, Evermore, and Midnights officially settled the argument."<a href="#cite_note-Rolling_Stone-2023-287">[285]</a> Laura Snapes of The Guardian said that Swift's "vocal directness" enables her to express wide-ranging feelings, highlighting some trademarks such as "yo-yoing vocal yelp" and "climactic, processed cri de coeur".<a href="#cite_note-299">[297]</a> <a href="/wiki/Amanda_Petrusich" title="Amanda Petrusich">Amanda Petrusich</a> praised how the clarity and tone of Swift's live vocals accentuate her lyrics.<a href="#cite_note-:2-300">[298]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Songwriting">Songwriting</h3></div> Swift's fascination with songwriting began in her childhood. She credited her mother with igniting confidence and early songwriting interests by helping her prepare for class presentations.<a href="#cite_note-301">[299]</a><a href="#cite_note-sessionsinterview-302">[300]</a> She enjoyed <a href="/wiki/Disney" class="mw-redirect" title="Disney">Disney</a> film soundtracks and would make up lyrics once she had run out of words singing them.<a href="#cite_note-theaustralian1-303">[301]</a> Her lyrical influences include female country songwriters such as <a href="/wiki/Patsy_Cline" title="Patsy Cline">Patsy Cline</a>, <a href="/wiki/Loretta_Lynn" title="Loretta Lynn">Loretta Lynn</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tammy_Wynette" title="Tammy Wynette">Tammy Wynette</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Dolly_Parton" title="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</a>;<a href="#cite_note-Rolling_Stone_2008-12-08-20">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-billboard2-105">[104]</a> 1990s songwriters such as <a href="/wiki/Melissa_Etheridge" title="Melissa Etheridge">Melissa Etheridge</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sarah_McLachlan" title="Sarah McLachlan">Sarah McLachlan</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alanis_Morissette" title="Alanis Morissette">Alanis Morissette</a>;<a href="#cite_note-304">[302]</a> <a href="/wiki/Joni_Mitchell" title="Joni Mitchell">Joni Mitchell</a>;<a href="#cite_note-305">[303]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Fall_Out_Boy" title="Fall Out Boy">Fall Out Boy</a>.<a href="#cite_note-306">[304]</a> She listed <a href="/wiki/Paul_McCartney" title="Paul McCartney">Paul McCartney</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bruce_Springsteen" title="Bruce Springsteen">Bruce Springsteen</a>, <a href="/wiki/Emmylou_Harris" title="Emmylou Harris">Emmylou Harris</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Kris_Kristofferson" title="Kris Kristofferson">Kris Kristofferson</a> as career role models, citing their both evolving and consistent songwriting outputs.<a href="#cite_note-widdicombe1-29">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-usatoday1-307">[305]</a> Her literary influences include the authors <a href="/wiki/William_Shakespeare" title="William Shakespeare">William Shakespeare</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nathaniel_Hawthorne" title="Nathaniel Hawthorne">Nathaniel Hawthorne</a>, <a href="/wiki/F._Scott_Fitzgerald" title="F. Scott Fitzgerald">F. Scott Fitzgerald</a>,<a href="#cite_note-308">[306]</a> and the poets <a href="/wiki/William_Wordsworth" title="William Wordsworth">William Wordsworth</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Frost" title="Robert Frost">Robert Frost</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Emily_Dickinson" title="Emily Dickinson">Emily Dickinson</a>;<a href="#cite_note-309">[307]</a> the last of whom was a distant cousin of Swift.<a href="#cite_note-310">[308]</a> In The New Yorker in 2011, Swift said she identifies as a songwriter first: "I write songs, and my voice is just a way to get those lyrics across".<a href="#cite_note-widdicombe1-29">[28]</a> Her personal experiences were a common inspiration for her early songs, which helped her navigate life.<a href="#cite_note-311">[309]</a><a href="#cite_note-telltale-312">[310]</a> Her "diaristic" technique began with identifying an emotion, followed by a corresponding melody.<a href="#cite_note-ZaneLowe-313">[311]</a><a href="#cite_note-314">[312]</a> On her first three studio albums, love, heartbreak, and insecurities, from an adolescent perspective, were dominant themes.<a href="#cite_note-NYT-96">[95]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kelly-2009-315">[313]</a> She delved into the tumult of toxic relationships on Red,<a href="#cite_note-316">[314]</a> and embraced nostalgia and post-romance positivity on 1989.<a href="#cite_note-NPR_Music-259">[257]</a> Reputation was inspired by the downsides of Swift's fame,<a href="#cite_note-317">[315]</a> and Lover detailed her realization of the "full spectrum of love".<a href="#cite_note-318">[316]</a> Other themes in Swift's music include family dynamics, friendship,<a href="#cite_note-319">[317]</a><a href="#cite_note-320">[318]</a> alienation, <a href="/wiki/Self-awareness" title="Self-awareness">self-awareness</a>, and tackling vitriol, especially <a href="/wiki/Sexism" title="Sexism">sexism</a>.<a href="#cite_note-sessionsinterview-302">[300]</a><a href="#cite_note-321">[319]</a> She often references or draws inspiration from historical events and figures.<a href="#cite_note-322">[320]</a> Swift's confessional lyrics received positive reviews from critics,<a href="#cite_note-Knibbs-2019-323">[321]</a><a href="#cite_note-widdicombe1-29">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-324">[322]</a> who highlighted their vivid details and emotional engagement, which they found uncommon in pop music,<a href="#cite_note-iceberg-325">[323]</a><a href="#cite_note-326">[324]</a><a href="#cite_note-nymag-327">[325]</a> although some perceived her as a fragile, juvenile artist, a label she has consistently challenged.<a href="#cite_note-Knibbs-2019-323">[321]</a> Critics also praised her melodic compositions; Rolling Stone described Swift as "a songwriting savant with an intuitive gift for <a href="/wiki/Song_structure" title="Song structure">verse-chorus-bridge architecture</a>".<a href="#cite_note-rollingstone2-328">[326]</a><a href="#cite_note-Powers-329">[327]</a> <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a> dubbed Swift "a master of the vernacular in her lyrics",<a href="#cite_note-Powers-Reputation-160">[158]</a> remarking that her songs offer emotional engagement because "the wit and clarity of her arrangements turn them from standard fare to heartfelt disclosures".<a href="#cite_note-Powers-329">[327]</a> Despite the positive reception, The New Yorker stated she was generally portrayed "more as a skilled technician than as a <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Dylanesque</a> visionary".<a href="#cite_note-widdicombe1-29">[28]</a> <a href="/wiki/Tabloid_media" class="mw-redirect" title="Tabloid media">Tabloid media</a> often speculated and linked the subjects of her songs with her ex-lovers, a practice reviewers and Swift herself criticized as sexist.<a href="#cite_note-330">[328]</a><a href="#cite_note-331">[329]</a><a href="#cite_note-Zach_Johnson-332">[330]</a> Aside from clues in album <a href="/wiki/Liner_notes" title="Liner notes">liner notes</a>, Swift avoided talking about the subjects of her songs.<a href="#cite_note-333">[331]</a> On her 2020 albums Folklore and Evermore, Swift was inspired by <a href="/wiki/Escapism" title="Escapism">escapism</a> and <a href="/wiki/Romanticism" title="Romanticism">romanticism</a> to explore fictional narratives.<a href="#cite_note-musicians_on_musicians-334">[332]</a> She imposed emotions onto imagined characters and story arcs, which liberated her from tabloid attention and suggested new paths for her artistry.<a href="#cite_note-ZaneLowe-313">[311]</a> Swift explained that she welcomed the new songwriting direction after she stopped worrying about commercial success.<a href="#cite_note-musicians_on_musicians-334">[332]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Spin_(magazine)" title="Spin (magazine)">Spin</a>, she explored complex emotions with "precision and devastation" on Evermore.<a href="#cite_note-335">[333]</a> <a href="/wiki/Consequence_(publication)" title="Consequence (publication)">Consequence</a> stated her 2020 albums convinced skeptics of her songwriting prowess, noting her transformation from "teenage wunderkind to a confident and careful adult".<a href="#cite_note-Siroky-20212-336">[334]</a> Swift divides her writing into three types: "<a href="/wiki/Quill" title="Quill">quill</a> lyrics", songs rooted in antiquated poeticism; "<a href="/wiki/Fountain_pen" title="Fountain pen">fountain pen</a> lyrics", based on modern and vivid storylines; and "glitter <a href="/wiki/Gel_pen" title="Gel pen">gel pen</a> lyrics", which are lively and frivolous.<a href="#cite_note-337">[335]</a> Fans noticed that the fifth track of every Swift album was the most emotionally vulnerable of the album.<a href="#cite_note-338">[336]</a> Awarding her with the Songwriter Icon Award in 2021, the <a href="/wiki/National_Music_Publishers%27_Association" title="National Music Publishers' Association">National Music Publishers' Association</a> remarked that "no one is more influential when it comes to writing music today".<a href="#cite_note-339">[337]</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Week" title="The Week">The Week</a> deemed her the foremost female songwriter of modern times,<a href="#cite_note-340">[338]</a> and the Nashville Songwriters Association International named her Songwriter-Artist of the Decade in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-Dailey-2022-205">[203]</a> Swift has also published two original poems: "Why She Disappeared" and "If You're Anything Like Me".<a href="#cite_note-341">[339]</a> Critics have analyzed the distinctive qualities and thematic depth in Swift's songwriting. Critic <a href="/wiki/Kitty_Empire" title="Kitty Empire">Kitty Empire</a> opined in 2024 that Swift is "a profoundly old-fashioned artist", whose songs "tell a story, in succinct, emotive ways that often scan meticulously" unlike most pop music of the time; Empire attributed it to Swift's country beginnings.<a href="#cite_note-342">[340]</a> Swift's <a href="/wiki/Bridge_(music)" title="Bridge (music)">bridges</a> are often noted as one of the best aspects of her songs,<a href="#cite_note-343">[341]</a><a href="#cite_note-Siroky-20212-336">[334]</a> earning her the title <a href="/wiki/Honorific_nicknames_in_popular_music#S" title="Honorific nicknames in popular music">"Queen of Bridges"</a> from Time.<a href="#cite_note-344">[342]</a> <a href="/wiki/Mojo_(magazine)" title="Mojo (magazine)">Mojo</a> dubbed her "a sharp narrator with a gift for the <a href="/wiki/Extended_metaphor" title="Extended metaphor">extended metaphor</a>".<a href="#cite_note-345">[343]</a> Academics have variably described her as a <a href="/wiki/Poet_laureate" title="Poet laureate">poet laureate</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:72-346">[344]</a> <a href="/wiki/Philosopher" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosopher">philosopher</a>,<a href="#cite_note-:202-347">[345]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Bard" title="Bard">bard</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Rosen2-348">[346]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Performances">Performances</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Taylor_Swift_live_performances" title="List of Taylor Swift live performances">List of Taylor Swift live performances</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img alt="Swift singing while playing a piano" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg/190px-Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="280" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1357" data-file-height="2001"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 190px;height: 280px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg/190px-Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg" data-alt="Swift singing while playing a piano" data-width="190" data-height="280" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg/285px-Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg/380px-Taylor_Swift_-_Reputation_Tour_Seattle_-_Long_Live-New_Years_Day_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift performing on the Reputation Stadium Tour in <a href="/wiki/Seattle" title="Seattle">Seattle</a> in May 2018</figcaption></figure> Swift commands large audiences on stage,<a href="#cite_note-349">[347]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-350">[348]</a><a href="#cite_note-McCormick-2023-351">[349]</a> captivating them through emotional storytelling and vocal delivery rather than relying on elaborate choreography.<a href="#cite_note-352">[350]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/V_(American_magazine)" title="V (American magazine)">V</a> magazine's Greg Krelenstein, she possesses "a rare gift of turning a stadium spectacle into an intimate setting", irrespective of whether she is "plucking a guitar or leading an army of dancers".<a href="#cite_note-VMagazine-353">[351]</a> In a 2008 review of Swift's early performances, <a href="/wiki/Sasha_Frere-Jones" title="Sasha Frere-Jones">Sasha Frere-Jones</a> of The New Yorker called Swift a "preternaturally skilled" entertainer with a vibrant stage presence, adding "she returned the crowd's energy with the professionalism she has shown since the age of fourteen."<a href="#cite_note-354">[352]</a> In 2023, Adrian Horton of The Guardian noted her "seemingly endless stamina" on the Eras Tour,<a href="#cite_note-Horton-2023-355">[353]</a> and i critic Ilana Kaplan called her showmanship "unparalleled".<a href="#cite_note-356">[354]</a> Swift's concert productions have been characterized by elaborate <a href="/wiki/Broadway_theatre" title="Broadway theatre">Broadway</a> theatricality and <a href="/wiki/High_tech" title="High tech">high technology</a>,<a href="#cite_note-357">[355]</a> and her performances frequently incorporate a live band, with whom she has played and toured since 2007.<a href="#cite_note-358">[356]</a> Swift also often accompanies herself with musical instruments such as <a href="/wiki/Electric_guitar" title="Electric guitar">electric guitar</a>;<a href="#cite_note-359">[357]</a> acoustic guitar; piano;<a href="#cite_note-Burgham_2018-360">[358]</a> and sometimes <a href="/wiki/Twelve-string_guitar" title="Twelve-string guitar">twelve-string guitar</a>,<a href="#cite_note-361">[359]</a><a href="#cite_note-362">[360]</a> <a href="/wiki/Banjo_guitar" title="Banjo guitar">six-string banjo</a>,<a href="#cite_note-363">[361]</a> or <a href="/wiki/Ukulele" title="Ukulele">ukulele</a>.<a href="#cite_note-364">[362]</a> Interacting frequently with the audience, her solo acoustic performances are considered intimate and emotionally resonant, complementing her story-based lyrics and fan connection.<a href="#cite_note-:2-300">[298]</a><a href="#cite_note-365">[363]</a> Lydia Burgham of <a href="/wiki/The_Spinoff" title="The Spinoff">The Spinoff</a> opined that this intimacy remains "integral to her singer-songwriter origins".<a href="#cite_note-366">[364]</a><a href="#cite_note-Burgham_2018-360">[358]</a> Chris Willman of <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a> called Swift "pop's most approachable superstar",<a href="#cite_note-367">[365]</a> and the 21st century's most popular performer.<a href="#cite_note-Willman-2023-368">[366]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_and_film">Video and film</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_videography" title="Taylor Swift videography">Taylor Swift videography</a></div> Swift emphasizes visuals as a key creative component of her music-making process.<a href="#cite_note-Ordo%C3%B1a-2022-369">[367]</a> She has collaborated with different directors to produce her music videos, and over time, she has become more involved with writing and directing. She developed the concept and <a href="/wiki/Film_treatment" title="Film treatment">treatment</a> for "Mean" in 2011<a href="#cite_note-370">[368]</a> and co-directed the music video for "Mine" with <a href="/wiki/Roman_White" title="Roman White">Roman White</a> the year before.<a href="#cite_note-371">[369]</a> In an interview, White said that Swift "was keenly involved in writing the treatment, casting and wardrobe. And she stayed for both the 15-hour shooting days, even when she wasn't in the scenes."<a href="#cite_note-372">[370]</a> From 2014 to 2018, Swift collaborated with director <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Kahn_(director)" title="Joseph Kahn (director)">Joseph Kahn</a> on eight music videos—four each from her albums 1989 and Reputation. Kahn has praised Swift's involvement.<a href="#cite_note-373">[371]</a> She worked with <a href="/wiki/American_Express" title="American Express">American Express</a> for the "Blank Space" music video (which Kahn directed) and served as an executive producer for the interactive app AMEX Unstaged: Taylor Swift Experience, for which she won a <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Interactive_Program" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Interactive Program">Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Interactive Program</a> in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-374">[372]</a> Swift produced the music video for "Bad Blood" and won a Grammy Award for Best Music Video in 2016.<a href="#cite_note-375">[373]</a> Her <a href="/wiki/Production_company" title="Production company">production company</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_Productions" title="Taylor Swift Productions">Taylor Swift Productions</a>, is credited with producing all of her visual media, starting with the 2018 concert documentary Reputation Stadium Tour.<a href="#cite_note-376">[374]</a> She continued to co-direct music videos for the Lover singles "Me!" with <a href="/wiki/Dave_Meyers_(director)" title="Dave Meyers (director)">Dave Meyers</a>, and "You Need to Calm Down" (also serving as a co-executive producer) and "Lover" with Drew Kirsch,<a href="#cite_note-377">[375]</a> but first ventured into sole direction with the video for "The Man" (which won her the <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Award_for_Best_Direction" title="MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction">MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction</a>).<a href="#cite_note-378">[376]</a> After <a href="/wiki/Folklore:_The_Long_Pond_Studio_Sessions" title="Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions">Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions</a>, Swift debuted as a filmmaker with All Too Well: The Short Film,<a href="#cite_note-Dailey-2022-205">[203]</a> which made her the first artist to win the Grammy Award for Best Music Video as a sole director.<a href="#cite_note-379">[377]</a> Swift has cited <a href="/wiki/Chlo%C3%A9_Zhao" title="Chloé Zhao">Chloé Zhao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Greta_Gerwig" title="Greta Gerwig">Greta Gerwig</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nora_Ephron" title="Nora Ephron">Nora Ephron</a>, <a href="/wiki/Guillermo_del_Toro" title="Guillermo del Toro">Guillermo del Toro</a>, <a href="/wiki/John_Cassavetes" title="John Cassavetes">John Cassavetes</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Noah_Baumbach" title="Noah Baumbach">Noah Baumbach</a> as filmmaking influences.<a href="#cite_note-Ordo%C3%B1a-2022-369">[367]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><h2 id="Achievements">Achievements</h2></div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Taylor_Swift" title="List of awards and nominations received by Taylor Swift">List of awards and nominations received by Taylor Swift</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="268" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="287" data-file-height="452"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 268px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_%28cropped%29.jpg/170px-Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_%28cropped%29.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="268" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_%28cropped%29.jpg/255px-Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1d/Taylor_Swift_2009_MTV_VMA_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>In 2009, Swift became the first country singer to win an <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="MTV Video Music Awards">MTV Video Music Award</a>.</figcaption></figure> Swift's discography is a "critically hailed songbook", as per Time's <a href="/wiki/Sam_Lansky" title="Sam Lansky">Sam Lansky</a>.<a href="#cite_note-time_poty2023-380">[378]</a> She has won 14 <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award">Grammy Awards</a> (including four for Album of the Year—the <a href="/wiki/Grammy_Award_records#Most_Album_of_the_Year_wins" class="mw-redirect" title="Grammy Award records">most</a> won by an artist),<a href="#cite_note-381">[379]</a> an <a href="/wiki/Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Emmy Award">Emmy Award</a>,<a href="#cite_note-382">[380]</a> 40 American Music Awards (the most won by an artist),<a href="#cite_note-383">[381]</a> 50 <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Music_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Billboard Music Award">Billboard Music Awards</a> (the most won by an artist),<a href="#cite_note-384">[382]</a> 118 <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a>,<a href="#cite_note-385">[383]</a> 30 <a href="/wiki/MTV_Video_Music_Awards" title="MTV Video Music Awards">MTV Video Music Awards</a> (including five Video of the Year wins—the most by an act),<a href="#cite_note-386">[384]</a> 12 <a href="/wiki/Country_Music_Association_Awards" title="Country Music Association Awards">Country Music Association Awards</a> (including the Pinnacle Award),<a href="#cite_note-Lewis-2013-387">[385]</a> eight Academy of Country Music Awards,<a href="#cite_note-388">[386]</a> and two <a href="/wiki/Brit_Awards" title="Brit Awards">Brit Awards</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Jonze-149">[147]</a> As a songwriter, she has been honored by the Nashville Songwriters Association,<a href="#cite_note-GAC-2007-60">[59]</a><a href="#cite_note-389">[387]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Songwriters_Hall_of_Fame" title="Songwriters Hall of Fame">Songwriters Hall of Fame</a>, and the National Music Publishers' Association and was the youngest person on Rolling Stone's list of the <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone%27s_100_Greatest_Songwriters_of_All_Time" title="Rolling Stone's 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time">100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time</a> in 2015.<a href="#cite_note-390">[388]</a><a href="#cite_note-Rolling_Stone_100_Greatest_Songwriters-391">[389]</a> At the 64th <a href="/wiki/BMI_Awards" class="mw-redirect" title="BMI Awards">BMI Awards</a> in 2016, Swift was the first woman to be honored with an award named after its recipient.<a href="#cite_note-392">[390]</a> From available data, Swift has amassed over 50 million album sales and 150 million single sales as of 2019,<a href="#cite_note-393">[391]</a><a href="#cite_note-394">[392]</a><a href="#cite_note-Lipshutz-2019-395">[393]</a> and 114 million units globally, including 78 billion streams as of 2021.<a href="#cite_note-Charts-2021-396">[394]</a><a href="#cite_note-BRIT_Awards-2021-397">[395]</a> The <a href="/wiki/International_Federation_of_the_Phonographic_Industry" title="International Federation of the Phonographic Industry">International Federation of the Phonographic Industry</a> ranked her as the <a href="/wiki/Global_Recording_Artist_of_the_Year" title="Global Recording Artist of the Year">Global Recording Artist of the Year</a> for a record four times (2014, 2019, 2022, and 2023).<a href="#cite_note-398">[396]</a> Swift has the most number-one albums in the UK and Ireland for a female artist this century,<a href="#cite_note-399">[397]</a><a href="#cite_note-400">[398]</a> earned the highest income for an artist on Chinese digital music platforms (<a href="/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi">CN¥</a> 159,000,000 as of 2021),<a href="#cite_note-401">[399]</a> and is the first artist to occupy the entire top five<a href="#cite_note-404">[note 2]</a> of the <a href="/wiki/ARIA_Charts" title="ARIA Charts">Australian albums chart</a><a href="#cite_note-405">[402]</a><a href="#cite_note-406">[403]</a> and the top ten of the country's singles chart.<a href="#cite_note-407">[404]</a> Swift remains the world's <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_live_music_artists#All-time_ranking" title="List of highest-grossing live music artists">highest-grossing touring act ever</a>, with cumulative ticket sales at $3.12 billion as of December 2024, per <a href="/wiki/Pollstar" title="Pollstar">Pollstar</a>.<a href="#cite_note-408">[405]</a> The Eras Tour is the <a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-grossing_concert_tours" title="List of highest-grossing concert tours">highest-grossing tour of all time</a> and the first to surpass $1 billion in revenue.<a href="#cite_note-409">[406]</a><a href="#cite_note-eras_gross-410">[407]</a> Beginning with Fearless, each of her studio albums have opened with over one million global units.<a href="#cite_note-411">[408]</a><a href="#cite_note-412">[409]</a> Swift is the most-streamed act on Spotify,<a href="#cite_note-413">[410]</a> and the most-streamed female artist on Apple Music.<a href="#cite_note-414">[411]</a> On Spotify, she is the only artist to have received more than 250 million and 350 million streams in one day (260 million on October 27, 2023, and 380 million on April 19, 2024)<a href="#cite_note-415">[412]</a> and was the first female act to reach 100 million monthly listeners.<a href="#cite_note-416">[413]</a><a href="#cite_note-time_2023numbers-200">[198]</a> <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Global_200#Most_total_entries" title="Billboard Global 200">The most entries and the most simultaneous entries</a> (175 and 34 songs), and most number-ones (5) for a soloist on the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Global_200" title="Billboard Global 200">Billboard Global 200</a>, are among her feats.<a href="#cite_note-fortnight_glo-417">[414]</a><a href="#cite_note-418">[415]</a> Swift is the first and only artist to occupy the top nine spots on the Global 200.<a href="#cite_note-fortnight_glo-417">[414]</a> She has the most entries (154), top-ten songs (20), and number-ones (3)<a href="#cite_note-419">[note 3]</a> among solo acts on the Global 200 Excl. US.<a href="#cite_note-fortnight_glo-417">[414]</a> In the US, Swift has sold over 37.3 million albums as of 2019,<a href="#cite_note-Lipshutz-2019-395">[393]</a> when Billboard placed her eighth on its Greatest of All Time Artists Chart.<a href="#cite_note-420">[416]</a> Twelve of her songs have topped the Billboard Hot 100.<a href="#cite_note-12n1-421">[417]</a> She is the longest-reigning and the first act to spend at least 100 weeks atop the <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Artist_100" class="mw-redirect" title="Billboard Artist 100">Billboard Artist 100</a> (120 weeks);<a href="#cite_note-422">[418]</a><a href="#cite_note-423">[419]</a> the soloist with the most cumulative weeks atop and in the top ten of the Billboard 200 (84 and 425);<a href="#cite_note-ttpd15weeks-424">[420]</a><a href="#cite_note-425">[421]</a> the woman with the most Billboard 200 number-ones (14),<a href="#cite_note-ttpd_n1-426">[422]</a> Hot 100 entries (total and single-week: 264 and 32),<a href="#cite_note-427">[423]</a> number-one debuts (7),<a href="#cite_note-429">[note 4]</a> top-ten songs (59),<a href="#cite_note-12n1-421">[417]</a> top-five songs (36),<a href="#cite_note-time_2023numbers-200">[198]</a> <a href="/wiki/Streaming_Songs" title="Streaming Songs">Streaming Songs</a> chart-toppers (9),<a href="#cite_note-12n1-421">[417]</a> and weeks atop the <a href="/wiki/Top_Country_Albums" title="Top Country Albums">Top Country Albums</a> chart (101);<a href="#cite_note-430">[425]</a> and the act with the most number-one songs on <a href="/wiki/Pop_Airplay" title="Pop Airplay">Pop Airplay</a> (13)<a href="#cite_note-431">[426]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Digital_Songs" title="Digital Songs">Digital Songs</a> (29).<a href="#cite_note-12n1-421">[417]</a> Swift is the first woman to simultaneously chart five albums in the top 10 and eleven albums on the entire Billboard 200;<a href="#cite_note-432">[427]</a><a href="#cite_note-433">[428]</a> and the first act to occupy the top four spots and chart seven albums<a href="#cite_note-435">[note 5]</a> in the top 10 on the <a href="/wiki/Top_Album_Sales" title="Top Album Sales">Top Album Sales</a> chart.<a href="#cite_note-436">[430]</a><a href="#cite_note-437">[431]</a> She is the second highest-certified female digital singles artist (and fifth overall) in the US, with 137.5 million total units certified by the <a href="/wiki/Recording_Industry_Association_of_America" title="Recording Industry Association of America">Recording Industry Association of America</a> (RIAA),<a href="#cite_note-438">[432]</a> and the first woman to have both an album (Fearless) and a song ("Shake It Off") certified Diamond.<a href="#cite_note-439">[433]</a> Swift is the only artist in Luminate history to have <a href="/wiki/Lists_of_fastest-selling_albums#United_States" class="mw-redirect" title="Lists of fastest-selling albums">seven albums sell over a million copies</a> in a week.<a href="#cite_note-Caulfield-2022-440">[434]</a> Swift has appeared in various power listings. Time included her on its annual list of the <a href="/wiki/Time_100" title="Time 100">100 most influential people</a> in 2010, 2015, and 2019.<a href="#cite_note-441">[435]</a> She was one of the "Silence Breakers" that the magazine spotlighted as <a href="/wiki/Time_Person_of_the_Year" title="Time Person of the Year">Person of the Year</a> in 2017 for speaking up about sexual assault,<a href="#cite_note-442">[436]</a> and she received the honor again in 2023 for her cultural domination that year.<a href="#cite_note-time_poty2023-380">[378]</a> Time described Swift as the first Person of the Year to be recognized for "achievement in <a href="/wiki/The_arts" title="The arts">the arts</a>", as well as the first woman to be recognized and appear on a Person of the Year cover more than once.<a href="#cite_note-443">[437]</a><a href="#cite_note-time_poty2023-380">[378]</a> In 2014, she was named to <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a>' <a href="/wiki/30_Under_30" class="mw-redirect" title="30 Under 30">30 Under 30</a> list in the music category<a href="#cite_note-444">[438]</a> and again in 2017 in its "All-Star Alumni" category.<a href="#cite_note-445">[439]</a> Swift became the youngest woman to be included on Forbes' list of the <a href="/wiki/The_World%27s_100_Most_Powerful_Women" class="mw-redirect" title="The World's 100 Most Powerful Women">100 most powerful women</a> in 2015, ranked at number 64.<a href="#cite_note-446">[440]</a> In 2023, she was ranked by Forbes as the fifth-most powerful woman in the world, the first entertainer to place in the top five.<a href="#cite_note-447">[441]</a> Swift received an <a href="/wiki/Honorary_degree" title="Honorary degree">honorary</a> <a href="/wiki/Doctor_of_Fine_Arts" title="Doctor of Fine Arts">Doctor of Fine Arts</a> degree from New York University and served as its <a href="/wiki/Commencement_speaker" class="mw-redirect" title="Commencement speaker">commencement speaker</a> on May 18, 2022.<a href="#cite_note-Dailey-2022-205">[203]</a> In 2024, Billboard ranked her at number 2 on its "<a href="/wiki/Billboard%27s_Greatest_Pop_Stars_of_the_21st_Century" title="Billboard's Greatest Pop Stars of the 21st Century">Greatest Pop Stars of the 21st Century</a>" list.<a href="#cite_note-448">[442]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><h2 id="Cultural_status">Cultural status</h2></div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Cultural_impact_of_Taylor_Swift" title="Cultural impact of Taylor Swift">Cultural impact of Taylor Swift</a> and <a href="/wiki/Public_image_of_Taylor_Swift" title="Public image of Taylor Swift">Public image of Taylor Swift</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg/170px-5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="207" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1861" data-file-height="2269"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 170px;height: 207px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg/170px-5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg" data-width="170" data-height="207" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg/255px-5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg/340px-5.3.10TaylorSwiftByDavidShankbone.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a><figcaption>Swift at the 2010 <a href="/wiki/Time_100" title="Time 100">Time 100</a> Gala</figcaption></figure> Swift has been credited with making a profound impact on the <a href="/wiki/Music_industry" title="Music industry">music industry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Popular_culture" title="Popular culture">popular culture</a>, and the economy.<a href="#cite_note-449">[443]</a><a href="#cite_note-Khan-2021-450">[444]</a> She dominates cultural conversations,<a href="#cite_note-451">[445]</a><a href="#cite_note-452">[446]</a> leading some publications to describe her as a cultural "vitality" or <a href="/wiki/Zeitgeist" title="Zeitgeist">zeitgeist</a>.<a href="#cite_note-453">[447]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-454">[448]</a><a href="#cite_note-455">[449]</a> Her music, life, and public image are points of attention in global <a href="/wiki/Celebrity_culture" title="Celebrity culture">celebrity culture</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFranssen202290-274">[272]</a> Initially a <a href="/wiki/Teen_idol" title="Teen idol">teen idol</a>,<a href="#cite_note-456">[450]</a> she has been referred to as a <a href="/wiki/Pop_icon" title="Pop icon">pop icon</a>;<a href="#cite_note-Levine-262">[260]</a><a href="#cite_note-457">[451]</a> publications describe her enormous popularity and longevity as unwitnessed since the 20th century.<a href="#cite_note-458">[452]</a><a href="#cite_note-459">[453]</a> In 2013, New York magazine's Jody Rosen dubbed Swift the "world's biggest pop star" and opined that the trajectory of her stardom has defied established patterns. Rosen added that Swift "falls between <a href="/wiki/Genre" title="Genre">genres</a>, eras, <a href="/wiki/Demographics" class="mw-redirect" title="Demographics">demographics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paradigm" title="Paradigm">paradigms</a>, trends", leaving her contemporaries "vying for second place".<a href="#cite_note-Rosen-277">[275]</a> Critics regard Swift as a rare yet successful combination of the pop star and singer-songwriter archetypes.<a href="#cite_note-460">[454]</a> Swift's fans are known as <a href="/wiki/Swifties" title="Swifties">Swifties</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:8-231">[229]</a> Billboard noted that only a few artists have achieved her level of chart success, critical acclaim, and fan support.<a href="#cite_note-461">[455]</a> Swift's million-selling albums are considered an anomaly in the <a href="/wiki/Music_streaming_service" title="Music streaming service">streaming</a>-dominated industry following the end of the <a href="/wiki/Album_era" title="Album era">album era</a> in the 2010s.<a href="#cite_note-bloomberg-462">[456]</a><a href="#cite_note-nymag10s-463">[457]</a> Economist <a href="/wiki/Alan_Krueger" title="Alan Krueger">Alan Krueger</a> described Swift as an "economic genius".<a href="#cite_note-464">[458]</a> Although labeled by the media in her early career as "<a href="/wiki/Honorific_nicknames_in_popular_music" title="Honorific nicknames in popular music">America's Sweetheart</a>" for her <a href="/wiki/Girl_next_door" title="Girl next door">girl next door</a> persona,<a href="#cite_note-465">[459]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFischerSeidman2016529-466">[460]</a> Swift has been called by detractors "calculated" and manipulative of her image, a narrative bolstered by her 2016 dispute with West.<a href="#cite_note-Vox_VMAs-467">[461]</a><a href="#cite_note-Vox_2020_call-468">[462]</a> Critics have also noted that her personal life and career have been subject to intense <a href="/wiki/Misogyny" title="Misogyny">misogyny</a> and "<a href="/wiki/Slut-shaming" title="Slut-shaming">slut-shaming</a>",<a href="#cite_note-469">[463]</a><a href="#cite_note-470">[464]</a> as well as rampant media scrutiny and tabloid speculation.<a href="#cite_note-Meddings-2014-471">[465]</a> Swift has also been a victim of numerous <a href="/wiki/Burglary" title="Burglary">house break-ins</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stalkers" class="mw-redirect" title="Stalkers">stalkers</a>, some of whom were <a href="/wiki/Gun_violence" title="Gun violence">armed</a>.<a href="#cite_note-472">[466]</a><a href="#cite_note-473">[467]</a> Swift's <a href="/wiki/Private_jet" class="mw-redirect" title="Private jet">private jet</a> use has drawn scrutiny for its <a href="/wiki/Carbon_emissions" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon emissions">carbon emissions</a>.<a href="#cite_note-474">[468]</a><a href="#cite_note-475">[469]</a> In 2023, a spokesperson for Swift stated that she had purchased more than double the required <a href="/wiki/Carbon_credits" class="mw-redirect" title="Carbon credits">carbon credits</a> to offset all tour travel and personal flights.<a href="#cite_note-476">[470]</a><a href="#cite_note-477">[471]</a> In December 2023, Swift's lawyers sent a <a href="/wiki/Cease_and_desist" title="Cease and desist">cease and desist</a> letter to American programmer <a href="/wiki/Jack_Sweeney" title="Jack Sweeney">Jack Sweeney</a> over tracking her private jet, alleging stalking and safety risks; media outlets have reported that the information posted by Sweeney is a synthesis of publicly available data.<a href="#cite_note-Blistein-478">[472]</a><a href="#cite_note-479">[473]</a> In February 2024, it was reported that Swift had sold one of her two private jets.<a href="#cite_note-480">[474]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legacy">Legacy</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224211176">.mw-parser-output .quotebox{background-color:#F9F9F9;border:1px solid #aaa;box-sizing:border-box;padding:10px;font-size:88%;max-width:100%}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft{margin:.5em 1.4em .8em 0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright{margin:.5em 0 .8em 1.4em}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.centered{overflow:hidden;position:relative;margin:.5em auto .8em auto}.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatleft span,.mw-parser-output .quotebox.floatright span{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox>blockquote{margin:0;padding:0;border-left:0;font-family:inherit;font-size:inherit}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-title{text-align:center;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote>:first-child{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote:last-child>:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:before{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" “ ";vertical-align:-45%;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox-quote.quoted:after{font-family:"Times New Roman",serif;font-weight:bold;font-size:large;color:gray;content:" ” ";line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .left-aligned{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .right-aligned{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .center-aligned{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quote-title,.mw-parser-output .quotebox .quotebox-quote{display:block}.mw-parser-output .quotebox cite{display:block;font-style:normal}@media screen and (max-width:640px){.mw-parser-output .quotebox{width:100%!important;margin:0 0 .8em!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="quotebox pullquote floatright" style="width:20em; ;"> <blockquote class="quotebox-quote left-aligned" style=""> "You have different artists dominating different sectors of the industry: Some are huge at streaming, some are big draws on the road. But we're at this moment where there's no one better than Taylor Swift, whether that's on the radio, with streaming, ticket sales or just <a href="/wiki/Cultural_impact_of_Taylor_Swift" title="Cultural impact of Taylor Swift">cultural impact</a>." </blockquote> <div style="padding-bottom: 0; padding-top: 0.5em"><cite class="left-aligned" style="">– Jason Lipshutz, <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a> executive director, 2023<a href="#cite_note-Eras_film-481">[475]</a></cite></div> </div>Swift helped shape the modern country music scene,<a href="#cite_note-guardian_country-482">[476]</a> having extended her success beyond the <a href="/wiki/Anglosphere" title="Anglosphere">Anglosphere</a>,<a href="#cite_note-Rosen-277">[275]</a><a href="#cite_note-guardian_country-482">[476]</a> pioneered the use of the internet (<a href="/wiki/Myspace" title="Myspace">Myspace</a>) as a <a href="/wiki/Marketing" title="Marketing">marketing</a> tool,<a href="#cite_note-Willman-2007-28">[27]</a><a href="#cite_note-EW1-48">[47]</a> and introduced the genre to a younger generation.<a href="#cite_note-Roland-2016-483">[477]</a><a href="#cite_note-Rosen-277">[275]</a> Country labels have since become interested in signing young singers who write their own music;<a href="#cite_note-484">[478]</a> her guitar performances contributed to the "Taylor Swift factor": a phenomenon to which an upsurge in guitar sales to women, a previously ignored demographic, is attributed.<a href="#cite_note-485">[479]</a><a href="#cite_note-486">[480]</a> According to <a href="/wiki/Pitchfork_(website)" title="Pitchfork (website)">Pitchfork</a>, Swift changed the music landscape with her genre transitions, a discography that accommodates cultural shifts,<a href="#cite_note-487">[481]</a> and Billboard notes her ability to popularize any sound in mainstream music.<a href="#cite_note-488">[482]</a> Lyrically, in being personal and vulnerable in her songs, music journalist Nick Catucci opined Swift helped make space for later singers like <a href="/wiki/Billie_Eilish" title="Billie Eilish">Billie Eilish</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ariana_Grande" title="Ariana Grande">Ariana Grande</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Halsey_(singer)" title="Halsey (singer)">Halsey</a> to do the same.<a href="#cite_note-489">[483]</a> Scholars have highlighted the literary sensibility and <a href="/wiki/Poptimist" class="mw-redirect" title="Poptimist">poptimist</a> implications of Swift.<a href="#cite_note-Bate-490">[484]</a><a href="#cite_note-491">[485]</a> She has been credited with legitimizing and popularizing the concept of album "eras".<a href="#cite_note-:132-492">[486]</a><a href="#cite_note-:11-493">[487]</a> Swift is a subject of academic study and scholarly <a href="/wiki/Media_research" class="mw-redirect" title="Media research">media research</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFranssen202290-274">[272]</a> Various educational institutions offer courses on Swift in literary, cultural, and <a href="/wiki/Sociopolitical" class="mw-redirect" title="Sociopolitical">sociopolitical</a> contexts.<a href="#cite_note-494">[488]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFranssen202290-274">[272]</a> Swift has <a href="/wiki/Cultural_impact_of_Taylor_Swift#Creative_inspiration" title="Cultural impact of Taylor Swift">influenced numerous music artists</a>, and her albums have inspired a generation of singer-songwriters.<a href="#cite_note-Roland-2016-483">[477]</a><a href="#cite_note-Indie_rock-268">[266]</a><a href="#cite_note-BI_March_2022-495">[489]</a> Journalists praise her ability to reform industry practices, noting how her actions changed streaming policies, prompted awareness of intellectual property in new musicians,<a href="#cite_note-496">[490]</a><a href="#cite_note-Smith-497">[491]</a> and reshaped ticketing models.<a href="#cite_note-498">[492]</a> Various sources deem Swift's music a paradigm representing the <a href="/wiki/Millennial_generation" class="mw-redirect" title="Millennial generation">millennial generation</a>;<a href="#cite_note-499">[493]</a> Vox called her the "millennial Bruce Springsteen",<a href="#cite_note-VanDerWerff-2020-500">[494]</a> and <a href="/wiki/The_Times" title="The Times">The Times</a> named her "the Bob Dylan of our age".<a href="#cite_note-501">[495]</a> Swift earned the title <a href="/wiki/Billboard_Women_in_Music#Woman_of_the_Decade_Award" title="Billboard Women in Music">Woman of the Decade</a> (2010s) from Billboard,<a href="#cite_note-502">[496]</a> <a href="/wiki/American_Music_Awards#Artist_of_the_Decade" title="American Music Awards">Artist of the Decade</a> (2010s) at the American Music Awards,<a href="#cite_note-503">[497]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Brit_Award_for_Outstanding_Contribution_to_Music" title="Brit Award for Outstanding Contribution to Music">Global Icon</a> at the Brit Awards for her impact.<a href="#cite_note-BRIT_Awards-2021-397">[395]</a> Senior artists such as <a href="/wiki/Madonna" title="Madonna">Madonna</a>,<a href="#cite_note-504">[498]</a> <a href="/wiki/Stevie_Nicks" title="Stevie Nicks">Stevie Nicks</a>,<a href="#cite_note-505">[499]</a> <a href="/wiki/Jon_Bon_Jovi" title="Jon Bon Jovi">Jon Bon Jovi</a>,<a href="#cite_note-506">[500]</a> Dolly Parton,<a href="#cite_note-507">[501]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Elton_John" title="Elton John">Elton John</a> have praised her musicianship.<a href="#cite_note-508">[502]</a> <a href="/wiki/Carole_King" title="Carole King">Carole King</a> regards Swift as her "professional granddaughter" and thanked Swift for "carrying the torch forward".<a href="#cite_note-:3-509">[503]</a> Springsteen called her a "tremendous" writer,<a href="#cite_note-:6-510">[504]</a> while <a href="/wiki/Elvis_Costello" title="Elvis Costello">Elvis Costello</a> compared Swift's songwriting to that of <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a>,<a href="#cite_note-511">[505]</a> and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Joel" title="Billy Joel">Billy Joel</a> considered Swift the Beatles' successor.<a href="#cite_note-:5-512">[506]</a> <a href="/wiki/Britney_Spears" title="Britney Spears">Britney Spears</a> labeled Swift "the most iconic pop woman of our generation".<a href="#cite_note-513">[507]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Entrepreneurship">Entrepreneurship</h3></div> Media outlets describe Swift as a savvy businesswoman;<a href="#cite_note-514">[508]</a><a href="#cite_note-Steele-515">[509]</a> in 2024, she topped Billboard's annual Power 100 ranking of the top music industry executives.<a href="#cite_note-516">[510]</a> Swift is known for her traditional album rollouts, consisting of a variety of promotional activities that Rolling Stone termed as an inescapable "<a href="/wiki/Multimedia" title="Multimedia">multimedia</a> bonanza".<a href="#cite_note-Curto-2020-517">[511]</a><a href="#cite_note-518">[512]</a> <a href="/wiki/Easter_egg_(media)" title="Easter egg (media)">Easter eggs</a> and cryptic teasers became a common practice in contemporary pop music because of Swift.<a href="#cite_note-519">[513]</a> Publications describe her discography as a music "<a href="/wiki/Shared_universe" title="Shared universe">universe</a>" subject to analysis by fans, critics, and journalists.<a href="#cite_note-520">[514]</a><a href="#cite_note-EWMay2-521">[515]</a><a href="#cite_note-Yahr-2022-522">[516]</a> Swift maintains an active presence on social media and a close relationship with fans, to which many journalists attribute her success.<a href="#cite_note-523">[517]</a><a href="#cite_note-Khan-2021-450">[444]</a><a href="#cite_note-524">[518]</a> Her in-house <a href="/wiki/Management" title="Management">management</a> team is called 13 Management.<a href="#cite_note-525">[519]</a> Swift has endorsed many brands and businesses, having launched clothing lines with <a href="/wiki/L.E.I." title="L.E.I.">L.E.I.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Stella_McCartney" title="Stella McCartney">Stella McCartney</a>,<a href="#cite_note-526">[520]</a><a href="#cite_note-527">[521]</a> designed <a href="/wiki/American_Greetings" title="American Greetings">American Greetings</a> cards and <a href="/wiki/Jakks_Pacific" title="Jakks Pacific">Jakks Pacific</a> dolls,<a href="#cite_note-528">[522]</a><a href="#cite_note-529">[523]</a> released a number of fragrances with <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Arden" title="Elizabeth Arden">Elizabeth Arden</a>,<a href="#cite_note-530">[524]</a> and signed multi-year deals with <a href="/wiki/AT%26T" title="AT&T">AT&T</a> and <a href="/wiki/Capital_One" title="Capital One">Capital One</a>.<a href="#cite_note-531">[525]</a><a href="#cite_note-532">[526]</a> She was a spokesperson for the <a href="/wiki/National_Hockey_League" title="National Hockey League">National Hockey League</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Nashville_Predators" title="Nashville Predators">Nashville Predators</a> and <a href="/wiki/Sony_Cyber-shot" class="mw-redirect" title="Sony Cyber-shot">Sony Cyber-shot</a> digital cameras,<a href="#cite_note-533">[527]</a><a href="#cite_note-534">[528]</a> and became the global ambassador for New York City in 2014 and <a href="/wiki/Record_Store_Day" title="Record Store Day">Record Store Day</a> in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-535">[529]</a><a href="#cite_note-Kaufman-2022-536">[530]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Social_activism">Social activism</h3></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Further information: <a href="/wiki/Political_impact_of_Taylor_Swift" title="Political impact of Taylor Swift">Political impact of Taylor Swift</a></div> Swift identifies as a <a href="/wiki/Pro-choice" class="mw-redirect" title="Pro-choice">pro-choice</a> <a href="/wiki/Feminist" class="mw-redirect" title="Feminist">feminist</a>,<a href="#cite_note-GuardianInterview2019-537">[531]</a> and is a founding signatory of the <a href="/wiki/Time%27s_Up_(organization)" title="Time's Up (organization)">Time's Up</a> movement against sexual harassment.<a href="#cite_note-538">[532]</a> Specifically, she criticized the <a href="/wiki/US_Supreme_Court" class="mw-redirect" title="US Supreme Court">US Supreme Court</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Dobbs_v._Jackson_Women%27s_Health_Organization" title="Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization">decision to end federal abortion rights</a> in 2022.<a href="#cite_note-539">[533]</a> Swift also advocates for <a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights">LGBT rights</a>,<a href="#cite_note-540">[534]</a> and has called for the passing of the <a href="/wiki/Equality_Act_(United_States)" title="Equality Act (United States)">Equality Act</a>, which prohibits discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity.<a href="#cite_note-541">[535]</a><a href="#cite_note-Pride2020-542">[536]</a> She performed during <a href="/wiki/WorldPride_NYC_2019" class="mw-redirect" title="WorldPride NYC 2019">WorldPride NYC 2019</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Stonewall_Inn" title="Stonewall Inn">Stonewall Inn</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Gay_rights" class="mw-redirect" title="Gay rights">gay rights</a> monument, and has donated to the LGBT organizations <a href="/wiki/Tennessee_Equality_Project" title="Tennessee Equality Project">Tennessee Equality Project</a> and <a href="/wiki/GLAAD" title="GLAAD">GLAAD</a>.<a href="#cite_note-TaylorSwiftLGBTQAlly-543">[537]</a><a href="#cite_note-544">[538]</a><a href="#cite_note-545">[539]</a> A supporter of the <a href="/wiki/March_for_Our_Lives" title="March for Our Lives">March for Our Lives</a> movement and <a href="/wiki/Gun_politics_in_the_United_States" title="Gun politics in the United States">gun control reform</a> in the US,<a href="#cite_note-546">[540]</a> Swift is a vocal critic of <a href="/wiki/White_supremacy" title="White supremacy">white supremacy</a>, racism, and <a href="/wiki/Police_brutality" title="Police brutality">police brutality</a>.<a href="#cite_note-nazis-547">[541]</a><a href="#cite_note-GuardianInterview2019-537">[531]</a> Following the <a href="/wiki/George_Floyd_protests" title="George Floyd protests">George Floyd protests</a>, she donated to the <a href="/wiki/NAACP_Legal_Defense_and_Educational_Fund" title="NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund">NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Black_Lives_Matter" title="Black Lives Matter">Black Lives Matter</a> movement,<a href="#cite_note-548">[542]</a> called for the <a href="/wiki/Removal_of_Confederate_monuments_and_memorials" title="Removal of Confederate monuments and memorials">removal</a> of <a href="/wiki/Confederate_States_of_America" title="Confederate States of America">Confederate</a> monuments in Tennessee,<a href="#cite_note-549">[543]</a> and advocated for <a href="/wiki/Juneteenth" title="Juneteenth">Juneteenth</a> to become a national holiday.<a href="#cite_note-550">[544]</a> She has openly criticized former president <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Schuster_5/19/2023-551">[545]</a> In 2020, Swift urged her fans to check their voter registration ahead of elections, which resulted in 65,000 people registering to vote within one day of her post,<a href="#cite_note-Haag18-552">[546]</a> and endorsed <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> and <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a> in the <a href="/wiki/2020_US_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 US presidential election">2020 US presidential election</a>.<a href="#cite_note-553">[547]</a> For the <a href="/wiki/2024_US_presidential_election" class="mw-redirect" title="2024 US presidential election">2024 election</a>, she endorsed Harris and <a href="/wiki/Tim_Walz" title="Tim Walz">Tim Walz</a>.<a href="#cite_note-554">[548]</a><a href="#cite_note-555">[549]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><h2 id="Wealth_and_philanthropy">Wealth and philanthropy</h2></div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> Swift became a billionaire in October 2023, becoming the world's first musician to achieve the status "solely based on her songs and performances".<a href="#cite_note-556">[550]</a><a href="#cite_note-557">[551]</a> <a href="/wiki/Forbes" title="Forbes">Forbes</a> has estimated her net worth at $1.6 billion as of October 2024,<a href="#cite_note-558">[552]</a> making her the <a href="/wiki/List_of_music_artists_by_net_worth" title="List of music artists by net worth">richest female musician in the world</a>.<a href="#cite_note-559">[553]</a> Forbes had named her the annual <a href="/wiki/Forbes_list_of_highest-earning_musicians#Female" class="mw-redirect" title="Forbes list of highest-earning musicians">top-earning female musician</a> in 2016, 2019, 2021, and 2022.<a href="#cite_note-560">[554]</a> She was the <a href="/wiki/Forbes_Celebrity_100" title="Forbes Celebrity 100">highest-paid celebrity</a> of 2016 with $170 million—a feat recognized by <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a> as the highest annual earnings ever for a female musician,<a href="#cite_note-561">[555]</a> which she herself surpassed with $185 million in 2019.<a href="#cite_note-562">[556]</a> Overall, Swift was listed as the Forbes <a href="/wiki/Forbes_list_of_highest-earning_musicians#2010s" class="mw-redirect" title="Forbes list of highest-earning musicians">highest-paid female artist of the 2010s</a>, earning $825 million.<a href="#cite_note-563">[557]</a> She has also developed a real estate portfolio worth $150 million as of 2023, with residential properties in Nashville, New York City, Los Angeles (<a href="/wiki/Samuel_Goldwyn_Estate" title="Samuel Goldwyn Estate">Samuel Goldwyn Estate</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island" title="Rhode Island">Rhode Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/High_Watch" title="High Watch">High Watch</a>).<a href="#cite_note-564">[558]</a> Swift ranked first on <a href="/wiki/DoSomething" title="DoSomething">DoSomething</a>'s 2015 "Gone Good" list,<a href="#cite_note-565">[559]</a> having received the Star of Compassion from the Tennessee Disaster Services and the Big Help Award from the <a href="/wiki/Nickelodeon_Kids%27_Choice_Awards" title="Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards">Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Awards</a> for her "dedication to helping others" and "inspiring others through action".<a href="#cite_note-566">[560]</a><a href="#cite_note-567">[561]</a> Especially early in her career, Swift donated to various relief funds following natural disasters. In 2009, she donated $100,000 to the Red Cross to help the victims of the <a href="/wiki/Iowa_flood_of_2008" title="Iowa flood of 2008">Iowa flood of 2008</a>.<a href="#cite_note-568">[562]</a> The same year, she performed at Sydney's <a href="/wiki/Sound_Relief" title="Sound Relief">Sound Relief</a> concert, which raised money for those impacted by bushfires and flooding.<a href="#cite_note-569">[563]</a> In 2011, Swift used a <a href="/wiki/Dress_rehearsal" title="Dress rehearsal">dress rehearsal</a> of her Speak Now tour as a benefit concert for victims of <a href="/wiki/2011_Super_Outbreak" title="2011 Super Outbreak">recent tornadoes</a> in the US, raising more than $750,000.<a href="#cite_note-570">[564]</a> In response to the <a href="/wiki/May_2010_Tennessee_floods" class="mw-redirect" title="May 2010 Tennessee floods">May 2010 Tennessee floods</a>, she donated $500,000.<a href="#cite_note-571">[565]</a> In 2009, Swift sang at <a href="/wiki/BBC" title="BBC">BBC</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Children_in_Need" title="Children in Need">Children in Need</a> concert and raised £13,000 for the cause.<a href="#cite_note-572">[566]</a> In 2016, she donated $1 million to <a href="/wiki/2016_Louisiana_floods" title="2016 Louisiana floods">Louisiana flood relief</a> efforts and $100,000 to the <a href="/wiki/Dolly_Parton" title="Dolly Parton">Dolly Parton</a> Fire Fund.<a href="#cite_note-573">[567]</a><a href="#cite_note-574">[568]</a> Swift donated to <a href="/wiki/Food_bank" title="Food bank">food banks</a> after <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Harvey" title="Hurricane Harvey">Hurricane Harvey</a> struck <a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a> in 2017.<a href="#cite_note-575">[569]</a> Swift donated $1 million for <a href="/wiki/2020_Nashville_tornado_outbreak" title="2020 Nashville tornado outbreak">Tennessee tornado relief in 2020</a> and <a href="/wiki/December_2023_Tennessee_tornado_outbreak" title="December 2023 Tennessee tornado outbreak">again in 2023</a>,<a href="#cite_note-576">[570]</a><a href="#cite_note-577">[571]</a> as well as $5 million toward the reliefs efforts after <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Helene" title="Hurricane Helene">Hurricane Helene</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Milton" title="Hurricane Milton">Hurricane Milton</a> in 2024.<a href="#cite_note-578">[572]</a> Swift has also donated to cancer research. As recipient of the Academy of Country Music's Entertainer of the Year in 2011, Swift donated $25,000 to <a href="/wiki/St._Jude_Children%27s_Research_Hospital" title="St. Jude Children's Research Hospital">St. Jude Children's Research Hospital</a>, Tennessee.<a href="#cite_note-579">[573]</a> In 2012, she participated in the <a href="/wiki/Stand_Up_to_Cancer" title="Stand Up to Cancer">Stand Up to Cancer</a> telethon, performing the charity single "<a href="/wiki/Ronan_(song)" title="Ronan (song)">Ronan</a>", which she wrote in memory of a four-year-old boy who died of <a href="/wiki/Neuroblastoma" title="Neuroblastoma">neuroblastoma</a>.<a href="#cite_note-580">[574]</a> She has also donated $100,000 to the <a href="/wiki/Dick_Vitale" title="Dick Vitale">V Foundation for Cancer Research</a><a href="#cite_note-581">[575]</a> and $50,000 to the <a href="/wiki/Children%27s_Hospital_of_Philadelphia" title="Children's Hospital of Philadelphia">Children's Hospital of Philadelphia</a>.<a href="#cite_note-582">[576]</a> She has made donations to her fans several times for their medical or academic expenses.<a href="#cite_note-583">[577]</a> During the <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_the_United_States" title="COVID-19 pandemic in the United States">COVID-19 pandemic</a>, Swift donated to the <a href="/wiki/World_Health_Organization" title="World Health Organization">World Health Organization</a> and Feeding America<a href="#cite_note-584">[578]</a> and supported independent record stores.<a href="#cite_note-585">[579]</a><a href="#cite_note-586">[580]</a> Swift performed "<a href="/wiki/Soon_You%27ll_Get_Better" title="Soon You'll Get Better">Soon You'll Get Better</a>" on the <a href="/wiki/Together_at_Home#Television_special" title="Together at Home">One World: Together At Home</a> television special, a <a href="/wiki/Benefit_concert" title="Benefit concert">benefit concert</a> curated by <a href="/wiki/Lady_Gaga" title="Lady Gaga">Lady Gaga</a> for <a href="/wiki/Global_Poverty_Project#Global_Citizen" class="mw-redirect" title="Global Poverty Project">Global Citizen</a> to raise funds for the World Health Organization's <a href="/wiki/COVID-19_Solidarity_Response_Fund" title="COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund">COVID-19 Solidarity Response Fund</a>.<a href="#cite_note-587">[581]</a> She is a supporter of the arts. A benefactor of the <a href="/wiki/Nashville_Songwriters_Hall_of_Fame" title="Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame">Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame</a>,<a href="#cite_note-588">[582]</a> Swift has donated $75,000 to Nashville's Hendersonville High School to help refurbish the school auditorium,<a href="#cite_note-589">[583]</a> $4 million to build a new education center at the <a href="/wiki/Country_Music_Hall_of_Fame_and_Museum" title="Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum">Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum</a> in Nashville,<a href="#cite_note-590">[584]</a> $60,000 to the music departments of six US colleges,<a href="#cite_note-591">[585]</a> and $100,000 to the <a href="/wiki/Nashville_Symphony" title="Nashville Symphony">Nashville Symphony</a>.<a href="#cite_note-592">[586]</a> She has also provided one-off donations. In 2007, she partnered with the Tennessee Association of Chiefs of Police to launch a campaign to protect children from online predators.<a href="#cite_note-swift-593">[587]</a> She has donated items to several charities for auction, including the <a href="/wiki/UNICEF_Tap_Project" title="UNICEF Tap Project">UNICEF Tap Project</a> and <a href="/wiki/MusiCares" title="MusiCares">MusiCares</a>.<a href="#cite_note-594">[588]</a> Swift has also encouraged young people to volunteer in their local communities as part of <a href="/wiki/Global_Youth_Service_Day" title="Global Youth Service Day">Global Youth Service Day</a>.<a href="#cite_note-Hardiman_2007-04-07-595">[589]</a> Also a promoter of children's <a href="/wiki/Literacy" title="Literacy">literacy</a>, she has donated money and books to schools around the country.<a href="#cite_note-596">[590]</a><a href="#cite_note-tasteofcountry1-597">[591]</a> In 2018 and 2021, Swift donated to the <a href="/wiki/Rape,_Abuse_%26_Incest_National_Network" title="Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network">Rape, Abuse & Incest National Network</a> in honor of Sexual Assault Awareness and Prevention Month.<a href="#cite_note-Billboard-2023-598">[592]</a> Swift donated to fellow singer-songwriter <a href="/wiki/Kesha" title="Kesha">Kesha</a> to help with her legal battles against <a href="/wiki/Dr._Luke" title="Dr. Luke">Dr. Luke</a> and to actress <a href="/wiki/Mariska_Hargitay" title="Mariska Hargitay">Mariska Hargitay</a>'s Joyful Heart Foundation.<a href="#cite_note-Billboard-2023-598">[592]</a><a href="#cite_note-599">[593]</a> During the Eras Tour, Swift donated to food banks at every stop;<a href="#cite_note-600">[594]</a> she also directly employed local businesses throughout the tour and gave $197 million in <a href="/wiki/Bonus_payment" title="Bonus payment">bonus payments</a> to her entire crew.<a href="#cite_note-601">[595]</a><a href="#cite_note-602">[596]</a><a href="#cite_note-603">[597]</a> In February 2024, she donated $100,000 to the family of a woman who died in a <a href="/wiki/2024_Kansas_City_parade_shooting" title="2024 Kansas City parade shooting">shooting at the Kansas City Chiefs' Super Bowl parade</a>.<a href="#cite_note-604">[598]</a><a href="#cite_note-605">[599]</a> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><h2 id="Discography">Discography</h2></div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main articles: <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_albums_discography" title="Taylor Swift albums discography">Taylor Swift albums discography</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_singles_discography" title="Taylor Swift singles discography">Taylor Swift singles discography</a>, and <a href="/wiki/List_of_songs_by_Taylor_Swift" title="List of songs by Taylor Swift">List of songs by Taylor Swift</a></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1216972533">.mw-parser-output .col-begin{border-collapse:collapse;padding:0;color:inherit;width:100%;border:0;margin:0}.mw-parser-output .col-begin-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .col-break{vertical-align:top;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .col-break-2{width:50%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-3{width:33.3%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-4{width:25%}.mw-parser-output .col-break-5{width:20%}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .col-begin,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr,.mw-parser-output .col-begin>tbody>tr>td{display:block!important;width:100%!important}.mw-parser-output .col-break{padding-left:0!important}}</style><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> Studio albums <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_(album)" title="Taylor Swift (album)">Taylor Swift</a> (2006)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fearless_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Fearless (Taylor Swift album)">Fearless</a> (2008)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speak_Now" title="Speak Now">Speak Now</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Red (Taylor Swift album)">Red</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_(album)" title="1989 (album)">1989</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reputation_(album)" title="Reputation (album)">Reputation</a> (2017)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lover_(album)" title="Lover (album)">Lover</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore_(Taylor_Swift_album)" title="Folklore (Taylor Swift album)">Folklore</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evermore" title="Evermore">Evermore</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midnights" title="Midnights">Midnights</a> (2022)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Tortured_Poets_Department" title="The Tortured Poets Department">The Tortured Poets Department</a> (2024)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> Re-recorded albums <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fearless_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Fearless (Taylor's Version)">Fearless (Taylor's Version)</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Red (Taylor's Version)">Red (Taylor's Version)</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speak_Now_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Speak Now (Taylor's Version)">Speak Now (Taylor's Version)</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/1989_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="1989 (Taylor's Version)">1989 (Taylor's Version)</a> (2023)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><h2 id="Filmography">Filmography</h2></div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift_videography" title="Taylor Swift videography">Taylor Swift videography</a></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This section lists select works only. Refer to the main article for further information.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1216972533"><div> <table class="col-begin" role="presentation"> <tbody><tr> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> Films <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Valentine%27s_Day_(2010_film)" title="Valentine's Day (2010 film)">Valentine's Day</a> (2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lorax_(film)" title="The Lorax (film)">The Lorax</a> (2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Giver_(film)" title="The Giver (film)">The Giver</a> (2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cats_(2019_film)" title="Cats (2019 film)">Cats</a> (2019)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/All_Too_Well:_The_Short_Film" title="All Too Well: The Short Film">All Too Well: The Short Film</a> (2021)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_(2022_film)" title="Amsterdam (2022 film)">Amsterdam</a> (2022)</li></ul> </td> <td class="col-break col-break-2"> Documentaries <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Miss_Americana" title="Miss Americana">Miss Americana</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift:_City_of_Lover" class="mw-redirect" title="Taylor Swift: City of Lover">Taylor Swift: City of Lover</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folklore:_The_Long_Pond_Studio_Sessions" title="Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions">Folklore: The Long Pond Studio Sessions</a> (2020)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift:_The_Eras_Tour" title="Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour">Taylor Swift: The Eras Tour</a> (2023)</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><h2 id="Tours">Tours</h2></div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/List_of_Taylor_Swift_live_performances" title="List of Taylor Swift live performances">List of Taylor Swift live performances</a></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Fearless_Tour" title="Fearless Tour">Fearless Tour</a> (2009–2010)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Speak_Now_World_Tour" title="Speak Now World Tour">Speak Now World Tour</a> (2011–2012)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Red_Tour" title="The Red Tour">The Red Tour</a> (2013–2014)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_1989_World_Tour" title="The 1989 World Tour">The 1989 World Tour</a> (2015)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reputation_Stadium_Tour" title="Reputation Stadium Tour">Reputation Stadium Tour</a> (2018)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Eras_Tour" title="The Eras Tour">The Eras Tour</a> (2023–2024)</li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_American_Grammy_Award_winners_and_nominees" title="List of American Grammy Award winners and nominees">List of American Grammy Award winners and nominees</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_highest-certified_music_artists_in_the_United_States" title="List of highest-certified music artists in the United States">List of highest-certified music artists in the United States</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-followed_Instagram_accounts" title="List of most-followed Instagram accounts">List of most-followed Instagram accounts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-followed_Twitter_accounts" title="List of most-followed Twitter accounts">List of most-followed Twitter accounts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_most-subscribed_YouTube_channels" title="List of most-subscribed YouTube channels">List of most-subscribed YouTube channels</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2></div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> Though Swift has properties throughout the US, she identifies Nashville as her home.<a href="#cite_note-131">[130]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[131]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-404"><a href="#cite_ref-404">^</a> Swift has occupied the top five of the <a href="/wiki/ARIA_Albums_Chart" class="mw-redirect" title="ARIA Albums Chart">ARIA Albums Chart</a> twice. She achieved this feat first on the issue published on July 7, 2023,<a href="#cite_note-402">[400]</a> followed by a second time on the issue published on February 9, 2024.<a href="#cite_note-403">[401]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-419"><a href="#cite_ref-419">^</a> In a tie with <a href="/wiki/Ariana_Grande" title="Ariana Grande">Ariana Grande</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bad_Bunny" title="Bad Bunny">Bad Bunny</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Jungkook" title="Jungkook">Jungkook</a>. </li> <li id="cite_note-429"><a href="#cite_ref-429">^</a> Swift co-holds this record with American singer <a href="/wiki/Ariana_Grande" title="Ariana Grande">Ariana Grande</a>.<a href="#cite_note-428">[424]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-435"><a href="#cite_ref-435">^</a> Swift has charted seven titles in the top 10 of the Top Album Sales chart twice—on the issues dated January 6, 2024, and January 20, 2024.<a href="#cite_note-434">[429]</a> </li> </ol></div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> Namely, <a href="/wiki/Fearless_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Fearless (Taylor's Version)">Fearless (Taylor's Version)</a> and <a href="/wiki/Red_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Red (Taylor's Version)">Red (Taylor's Version)</a> in 2021, followed by <a href="/wiki/Speak_Now_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="Speak Now (Taylor's Version)">Speak Now (Taylor's Version)</a> and <a href="/wiki/1989_(Taylor%27s_Version)" title="1989 (Taylor's Version)">1989 (Taylor's Version)</a> in 2023. </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Sutherland-2015-2"><a href="#cite_ref-Sutherland-2015_2-0">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFSutherland2015" class="citation news cs1">Sutherland, Mark (May 23, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/11430433/Taylor-Swift-interview-A-relationship-No-ones-going-to-sign-up-for-this.html">"Taylor Swift interview: 'A relationship? No one's going to sign up for this'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220110/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/rockandpopfeatures/11430433/Taylor-Swift-interview-A-relationship-No-ones-going-to-sign-up-for-this.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 10, 2022. 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Retrieved October 13, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Philadelphia+Daily+News&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Wyomissing+childhood+home+on+the+market+for+%24799%2C500&rft.date=2014-11-12&rft.aulast=Mennen&rft.aufirst=Lauren&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philly.com%2Fphilly%2Fbusiness%2Freal_estate%2FTaylor_Swifts_Wyomissing_childhood_home_on_the_market_for_799500.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChang2016" class="citation news cs1">Chang, David (February 22, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/Taylor-Swift-Wedding-Berks-County-Reading-Pennsylvania-369611241.html">"Taylor Swift Returns to Reading Pennsylvania as Maid of Honor in Friend's Wedding"</a>. <a href="/wiki/WCAU" title="WCAU">WCAU</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160916152958/http://www.nbcphiladelphia.com/news/local/Taylor-Swift-Wedding-Berks-County-Reading-Pennsylvania-369611241.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2016. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmt.com/news/1546980/when-she-thinks-tim-mcgraw-taylor-swift-savors-payoff/">the original</a> on June 26, 2015. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/music/8421110/Taylor-Swift-interview-I-wont-do-sexy-shoots.html">the original</a> on May 6, 2013. 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November 26, 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmt.com/news/1600309/cmt-insider-interview-taylor-swift-part-1-of-2/">the original</a> on January 23, 2015. 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September 23, 2010. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141121075440/http://www.cmt.com/news/1648575/taylor-swifts-high-school-names-auditorium-in-her-honor/">Archived</a> from the original on November 21, 2014. Retrieved April 18, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+%3A+Taylor+Swift%27s+High+School+Names+Auditorium+in+Her+Honor&rft.pub=CMT&rft.date=2010-09-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmt.com%2Fnews%2F1648575%2Ftaylor-swifts-high-school-names-auditorium-in-her-honor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chron.com/culture/main/article/taylor-swift-receives-her-high-school-diploma-1545672.php">"Taylor Swift receives her high school diploma"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Houston_Chronicle" title="Houston Chronicle">Houston Chronicle</a>. July 27, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240101145833/https://www.chron.com/culture/main/article/taylor-swift-receives-her-high-school-diploma-1545672.php">Archived</a> from the original on January 1, 2024. Retrieved January 2, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Houston+Chronicle&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+receives+her+high+school+diploma&rft.date=2008-07-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chron.com%2Fculture%2Fmain%2Farticle%2Ftaylor-swift-receives-her-high-school-diploma-1545672.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130807054922/http://www.americansongwriter.com/2011/05/taylor-swift-the-garden-in-the-machine/3/">"Taylor Swift: The Garden In The Machine"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Songwriter" title="American Songwriter">American Songwriter</a>. May 2, 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americansongwriter.com/2011/05/taylor-swift-the-garden-in-the-machine/3/">the original</a> on August 7, 2013. Retrieved May 21, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=American+Songwriter&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%3A+The+Garden+In+The+Machine&rft.date=2011-05-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.americansongwriter.com%2F2011%2F05%2Ftaylor-swift-the-garden-in-the-machine%2F3%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sonydeal-34"><a href="#cite_ref-sonydeal_34-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bmi.com/news/entry/234444">"Songwriter Taylor Swift Signs Publishing Deal With Sony/ATV"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Broadcast_Music,_Inc." title="Broadcast Music, Inc.">Broadcast Music, Inc.</a> May 12, 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121204104706/http://www.bmi.com/news/entry/234444">Archived</a> from the original on December 4, 2012. Retrieved April 20, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Songwriter+Taylor+Swift+Signs+Publishing+Deal+With+Sony%2FATV&rft.pub=Broadcast+Music%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2005-05-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bmi.com%2Fnews%2Fentry%2F234444&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-americansongwriter1-35"><a href="#cite_ref-americansongwriter1_35-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKosser2010" class="citation magazine cs1">Kosser, Michael (June 3, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.americansongwriter.com/2010/06/liz-rose-co-writer-to-the-stars/">"Liz Rose: Co-Writer to the Stars"</a>. <a href="/wiki/American_Songwriter" title="American Songwriter">American Songwriter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20111224215950/http://www.americansongwriter.com/2010/06/liz-rose-co-writer-to-the-stars/">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2011. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://articles.philly.com/2008-11-11/news/25256467_1_big-machine-records-joe-jonas-country-music-association-awards">the original</a> on November 18, 2012. 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October 18, 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150107133104/http://www.cmt.com/news/1543489/taylor-swift-joins-rascal-flatts-tour/">Archived</a> from the original on January 7, 2015. Retrieved March 11, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+Joins+Rascal+Flatts+Tour&rft.pub=CMT&rft.date=2006-10-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmt.com%2Fnews%2F1543489%2Ftaylor-swift-joins-rascal-flatts-tour%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhitakerHammar2019" class="citation news cs1">Whitaker, Sterling; Hammar, Ania (May 27, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190606114702/https://tasteofcountry.com/eric-church-rascal-flatts-tour-taylor-swift-secret-history/">"How Eric Church's Rascal Flatts Feud Helped Launch Taylor Swift's Career"</a>. Taste of Country. <a href="/wiki/Townsquare_Media" title="Townsquare Media">Townsquare Media</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tasteofcountry.com/eric-church-rascal-flatts-tour-taylor-swift-secret-history/">the original</a> on June 6, 2019. 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December 19, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gactv.com/gac/cda/article_print/0,3008,GAC_26063_5769818_DS-ARTICLE-RIGHT-RAIL,00.html">the original</a> on March 3, 2012. Retrieved July 5, 2010.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+No.+1+on+iTunes&rft.pub=Great+American+Country&rft.date=2007-12-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gactv.com%2Fgac%2Fcda%2Farticle_print%2F0%2C3008%2CGAC_26063_5769818_DS-ARTICLE-RIGHT-RAIL%2C00.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaulfield2009" class="citation magazine cs1">Caulfield, Keith (January 10, 2009). "Taylor Swift Continues Remarkable Chart Run". <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. 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November 19, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220816085843/https://www.npr.org/2009/11/19/120557728/the-decade-in-music-taylor-swifts-teardrops-on-my-guitar-2008">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2022. Retrieved August 15, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Decade+in+Music%3A+Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Teardrops+on+My+Guitar%27+%282008%29&rft.pub=NPR&rft.date=2009-11-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2009%2F11%2F19%2F120557728%2Fthe-decade-in-music-taylor-swifts-teardrops-on-my-guitar-2008&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-mtvasia-54"><a href="#cite_ref-mtvasia_54-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChua2009" class="citation web cs1">Chua, Fiona (March 25, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110504011446/http://web.mtvasia.com/Review/CD/C20090325001786.html">"Taylor Swift – Fearless (Asian Version)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/MTV_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="MTV Asia">MTV Asia</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://web.mtvasia.com/Review/CD/C20090325001786.html">the original</a> on May 4, 2011. 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November 17, 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170811010019/http://www.cmt.com/news/1546137/taylor-swift-joins-george-straits-2007-tour/">Archived</a> from the original on August 11, 2017. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gactv.com/gac/nw_headlines/article/0,,GAC_26063_5723533,00.html">the original</a> on January 11, 2015. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/1626132/taylor-swift-dominates-cma-awards/">the original</a> on March 6, 2016. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/1651391/taylor-swifts-speak-now-tops-1-million-in-first-week/">the original</a> on August 10, 2016. Retrieved August 8, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Speak+Now+Tops+1+Million+in+First+Week&rft.pub=MTV&rft.date=2010-11-03&rft.aulast=Kaufman&rft.aufirst=Gil&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F1651391%2Ftaylor-swifts-speak-now-tops-1-million-in-first-week%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/fastest-selling-digital-album-in-the-us-by-a-female-artist/">"Fastest-selling digital album in the US by a female artist"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150622164555/http://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/world-records/fastest-selling-digital-album-in-the-us-by-a-female-artist/">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2015. Retrieved June 16, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Guinness+World+Records&rft.atitle=Fastest-selling+digital+album+in+the+US+by+a+female+artist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.guinnessworldrecords.com%2Fworld-records%2Ffastest-selling-digital-album-in-the-us-by-a-female-artist%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Billboard-99"><a href="#cite_ref-Billboard_99-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPietroluongo2010" class="citation magazine cs1">Pietroluongo, Silvio (August 11, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/956910/taylor-swift-makes-sparkling-hot-100-entrance">"Taylor Swift Makes Sparkling Hot 100 Entrance"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160131095813/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/956910/taylor-swift-makes-sparkling-hot-100-entrance">Archived</a> from the original on January 31, 2016. Retrieved July 25, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Makes+Sparkling+Hot+100+Entrance&rft.date=2010-08-11&rft.aulast=Pietroluongo&rft.aufirst=Silvio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F956910%2Ftaylor-swift-makes-sparkling-hot-100-entrance&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-billboard1-100"><a href="#cite_ref-billboard1_100-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAllen2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Allen, Bob (March 29, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/touring/1098167/hot-tours-taylor-swift-george-strait-cirque-du-soleil">"Hot Tours: Taylor Swift, George Strait, Cirque Du Soleil"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130221010109/http://www.billboard.com/biz/articles/news/touring/1098167/hot-tours-taylor-swift-george-strait-cirque-du-soleil">Archived</a> from the original on February 21, 2013. Retrieved May 10, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Hot+Tours%3A+Taylor+Swift%2C+George+Strait%2C+Cirque+Du+Soleil&rft.date=2012-03-29&rft.aulast=Allen&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fbiz%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Ftouring%2F1098167%2Fhot-tours-taylor-swift-george-strait-cirque-du-soleil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-announcement-101"><a href="#cite_ref-announcement_101-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLipshutz2011" class="citation magazine cs1">Lipshutz, Jason (September 21, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-announces-speak-now-live-cddvd-467354/">"Taylor Swift Announces Speak Now Live CD/DVD"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220426132139/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-announces-speak-now-live-cddvd-467354/">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2022. Retrieved November 20, 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Announces+Speak+Now+Live+CD%2FDVD&rft.date=2011-09-21&rft.aulast=Lipshutz&rft.aufirst=Jason&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Ftaylor-swift-announces-speak-now-live-cddvd-467354%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54th_Grammys-102"><a href="#cite_ref-54th_Grammys_102-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWyland2012" class="citation web cs1">Wyland, Sarah (February 12, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906065943/http://blog.gactv.com/blog/2012/02/12/taylor-swift-takes-home-two-grammys-at-tribute-filled-show/">"Taylor Swift Takes Home Two GRAMMYs at Tribute-Filled Show"</a> (Blog). Great American Country. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.gactv.com/blog/2012/02/12/taylor-swift-takes-home-two-grammys-at-tribute-filled-show/">the original</a> on September 6, 2015. Retrieved February 13, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+Takes+Home+Two+GRAMMYs+at+Tribute-Filled+Show&rft.pub=Great+American+Country&rft.date=2012-02-12&rft.aulast=Wyland&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.gactv.com%2Fblog%2F2012%2F02%2F12%2Ftaylor-swift-takes-home-two-grammys-at-tribute-filled-show%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShelburne2010" class="citation web cs1">Shelburne, Craig (October 18, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmt.com/news/1650268/taylor-swift-named-nsais-songwriter-artist-of-the-year/">"Taylor Swift Named NSAI's Songwriter-Artist of the Year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CMT_(American_TV_channel)" title="CMT (American TV channel)">CMT</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160116064914/http://www.cmt.com/news/1650268/taylor-swift-named-nsais-songwriter-artist-of-the-year/">Archived</a> from the original on January 16, 2016. Retrieved November 21, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+Named+NSAI%27s+Songwriter-Artist+of+the+Year&rft.pub=CMT&rft.date=2010-10-18&rft.aulast=Shelburne&rft.aufirst=Craig&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmt.com%2Fnews%2F1650268%2Ftaylor-swift-named-nsais-songwriter-artist-of-the-year%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmith2011" class="citation web cs1">Smith, Hazel (October 24, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmt.com/news/1672997/hot-dish-taylor-swift-sings-alan-jacksons-masterpiece-at-nashville-songwriters-celebration/">"News : Hot Dish: Taylor Swift Sings Alan Jackson's Masterpiece at Nashville Songwriters Celebration"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CMT_(American_TV_channel)" title="CMT (American TV channel)">CMT</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141129212157/http://www.cmt.com/news/1672997/hot-dish-taylor-swift-sings-alan-jacksons-masterpiece-at-nashville-songwriters-celebration/">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2014. Retrieved April 22, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+%3A+Hot+Dish%3A+Taylor+Swift+Sings+Alan+Jackson%27s+Masterpiece+at+Nashville+Songwriters+Celebration&rft.pub=CMT&rft.date=2011-10-24&rft.aulast=Smith&rft.aufirst=Hazel&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmt.com%2Fnews%2F1672997%2Fhot-dish-taylor-swift-sings-alan-jacksons-masterpiece-at-nashville-songwriters-celebration%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-billboard2-105">^ <a href="#cite_ref-billboard2_105-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-billboard2_105-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRoland2011" class="citation magazine cs1">Roland, Tom (December 2, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/464865/taylor-swift-billboards-woman-of-the-year">"Taylor Swift: Billboard's Woman of the Year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130203232452/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/464865/taylor-swift-billboards-woman-of-the-year">Archived</a> from the original on February 3, 2013. Retrieved May 15, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%3A+Billboard%27s+Woman+of+the+Year&rft.date=2011-12-02&rft.aulast=Roland&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F464865%2Ftaylor-swift-billboards-woman-of-the-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTalbottSilva2012" class="citation news cs1">Talbott, Chris; Silva, Cristina (April 2, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/news/taylor-swift-wins-acm-entertainer-025913684.html">"Taylor Swift wins ACM entertainer of the year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo!">Yahoo!</a>. <a href="/wiki/Associated_Press" title="Associated Press">Associated Press</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160823015304/https://www.yahoo.com/news/taylor-swift-wins-acm-entertainer-025913684.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 23, 2016. Retrieved May 15, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+wins+ACM+entertainer+of+the+year&rft.date=2012-04-02&rft.aulast=Talbott&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft.au=Silva%2C+Cristina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-wins-acm-entertainer-025913684.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbsnews.com/news/cma-awards-2011-taylor-swift-wins-entertainer-of-the-year/">"CMA Awards 2011: Taylor Swift wins entertainer of the year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>. November 9, 2011. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140908121833/http://www.cbsnews.com/news/cma-awards-2011-taylor-swift-wins-entertainer-of-the-year/">Archived</a> from the original on September 8, 2014. Retrieved May 15, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=CMA+Awards+2011%3A+Taylor+Swift+wins+entertainer+of+the+year&rft.date=2011-11-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnews%2Fcma-awards-2011-taylor-swift-wins-entertainer-of-the-year%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKellogg2011" class="citation web cs1">Kellogg, Jane (November 20, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/ama-american-music-awards-katy-perry-bieber-264237">"AMAs 2011: Winners and Nominees Complete List"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150627093338/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/ama-american-music-awards-katy-perry-bieber-264237">Archived</a> from the original on June 27, 2015. Retrieved November 21, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=AMAs+2011%3A+Winners+and+Nominees+Complete+List&rft.date=2011-11-20&rft.aulast=Kellogg&rft.aufirst=Jane&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Fama-american-music-awards-katy-perry-bieber-264237&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheffield2012" class="citation magazine cs1"><a href="/wiki/Rob_Sheffield" title="Rob Sheffield">Sheffield, Rob</a> (June 23, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/women-who-rock-the-50-greatest-albums-of-all-time-20120622/taylor-swift-speak-now-20120621">"Women Who Rock: The 50 Greatest Albums of All Time"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161210153438/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/women-who-rock-the-50-greatest-albums-of-all-time-20120622/taylor-swift-speak-now-20120621">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2016. Retrieved July 15, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Women+Who+Rock%3A+The+50+Greatest+Albums+of+All+Time&rft.date=2012-06-23&rft.aulast=Sheffield&rft.aufirst=Rob&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Flists%2Fwomen-who-rock-the-50-greatest-albums-of-all-time-20120622%2Ftaylor-swift-speak-now-20120621&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2012" class="citation web cs1">Lewis, Randy (October 30, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-xpm-2012-oct-30-la-et-ms-taylor-swift-20121031-story.html">"Taylor Swift Raises the Bar with a Savvy Red Marketing Campaign"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201228034534/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-xpm-2012-oct-30-la-et-ms-taylor-swift-20121031-story.html">Archived</a> from the original on December 28, 2020. Retrieved December 28, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Raises+the+Bar+with+a+Savvy+Red+Marketing+Campaign&rft.date=2012-10-30&rft.aulast=Lewis&rft.aufirst=Randy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fla-xpm-2012-oct-30-la-et-ms-taylor-swift-20121031-story.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMansfield2012" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Brian_Mansfield" title="Brian Mansfield">Mansfield, Brian</a> (October 17, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2012/10/17/taylor-swift-red-interview/1637307/">"Taylor Swift Sees Red All Over"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121221175440/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/music/2012/10/17/taylor-swift-red-interview/1637307/">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2012. Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Sees+Red+All+Over&rft.date=2012-10-17&rft.aulast=Mansfield&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Flife%2Fmusic%2F2012%2F10%2F17%2Ftaylor-swift-red-interview%2F1637307%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-English-2017-112"><a href="#cite_ref-English-2017_112-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEnglish2017" class="citation news cs1">English, J. 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Retrieved February 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Red%3A+A+Canonical+Coming-Of-Age+Album&rft.date=2017-08-28&rft.aulast=English&rft.aufirst=J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2017%2F08%2F28%2F546359653%2Fshocking-omissions-taylor-swift-s-red-a-canonical-coming-of-age-album&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGreenwald2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Greenwald, David (September 6, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5687212/taylor-swift-rihanna-justin-bieber-among-2014-guinness-record-setters">"Taylor Swift, Rihanna, Justin Bieber Among 2014 Guinness Record-Setters"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150608001415/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5687212/taylor-swift-rihanna-justin-bieber-among-2014-guinness-record-setters">Archived</a> from the original on June 8, 2015. Retrieved July 27, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%2C+Rihanna%2C+Justin+Bieber+Among+2014+Guinness+Record-Setters&rft.date=2013-09-06&rft.aulast=Greenwald&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F5687212%2Ftaylor-swift-rihanna-justin-bieber-among-2014-guinness-record-setters&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSexton2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Sexton, Paul (August 31, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8528856/taylor-swift-scores-fourth-uk-no-1-with-lover-album">"Taylor Swift Scores Fourth U.K. No. 1 With Lover Album"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210816082214/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/8528856/taylor-swift-scores-fourth-uk-no-1-with-lover-album">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2021. Retrieved October 15, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Scores+Fourth+U.K.+No.+1+With+Lover+Album&rft.date=2019-08-31&rft.aulast=Sexton&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fbusiness%2Fchart-beat%2F8528856%2Ftaylor-swift-scores-fourth-uk-no-1-with-lover-album&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrust2012" class="citation magazine cs1">Trust, Gary (August 22, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/480315/taylor-swift-scores-first-hot-100-no-1">"Taylor Swift Scores First Hot 100 No. 1"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130213010041/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/480315/taylor-swift-scores-first-hot-100-no-1">Archived</a> from the original on February 13, 2013. Retrieved August 22, 2012.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Scores+First+Hot+100+No.+1&rft.date=2012-08-22&rft.aulast=Trust&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F480315%2Ftaylor-swift-scores-first-hot-100-no-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-116"><a href="#cite_ref-:9_116-0">^</a> Chart positions: • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Taylor+Swift&titel=I+Knew+You+Were+Trouble&cat=s">"Taylor Swift – I Knew You Were Trouble"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ARIA_Charts" title="ARIA Charts">ARIA Charts</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160527061100/http://www.australian-charts.com/showitem.asp?interpret=Taylor+Swift&titel=I+Knew+You+Were+Trouble&cat=s">Archived</a> from the original on May 27, 2016. Retrieved February 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+%E2%80%93+I+Knew+You+Were+Trouble&rft.pub=ARIA+Charts&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faustralian-charts.com%2Fshowitem.asp%3Finterpret%3DTaylor%2BSwift%26titel%3DI%2BKnew%2BYou%2BWere%2BTrouble%26cat%3Ds&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-chart/20130119/7501/">"Official Singles Charts Top 100"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210713120557/https://www.officialcharts.com/charts/singles-chart/20130113/7501/">Archived</a> from the original on July 13, 2021. Retrieved February 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Official+Singles+Charts+Top+100&rft.pub=Official+Charts+Company&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.officialcharts.com%2Fcharts%2Fsingles-chart%2F20130119%2F7501%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/1481612/taylor-swift-leads-record-breaking-digital-sales-week">"Taylor Swift Leads Record Breaking Digital Sales Week"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. 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Retrieved July 26, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+%E2%80%93+Chart+history&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fartist%2F371422%2Ftaylor%2Bswift%2Fchart%3Ff%3D793&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150304121852/http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-et-ms-grammy-nominations-winners-list-story.html#page=1">"Grammys 2014: The Complete List of Nominees and Winners"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. January 26, 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-et-ms-grammy-nominations-winners-list-story.html#page=1">the original</a> on March 4, 2015. 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Retrieved June 10, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+AMA+Awards+2012%3A+Pop+Star+Performs+%27I+Knew+You+Were+Trouble%27+%28Video%29&rft.date=2012-11-19&rft.aulast=Gregoire&rft.aufirst=Carolyn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com%2F2012%2F11%2F19%2Ftaylor-swift-ama-performa_n_2158758.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPayne2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Payne, Chris (November 25, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5800699/taylor-swift-justin-timberlake-american-music-awards-2013-winners">"Taylor Swift & Justin Timberlake Win Big at American Music Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151124101355/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/5800699/taylor-swift-justin-timberlake-american-music-awards-2013-winners">Archived</a> from the original on November 24, 2015. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nashvillesongwriters.com/nsai-songwriterartists-year">the original</a> on August 19, 2016. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmt.com/news/1668771/offstage-taylor-swift-covers-fall-out-boy/">the original</a> on July 12, 2015. Retrieved February 25, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=News+%3A+Offstage%3A+Tim+McGraw+Wanted+to+Make+Taylor+Swift+Duet+an+Event&rft.pub=CMT&rft.date=2013-01-25&rft.aulast=Bonaguro&rft.aufirst=Alison&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cmt.com%2Fnews%2F1668771%2Foffstage-taylor-swift-covers-fall-out-boy%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCollin2012" class="citation news cs1">Collin, Robbie (July 26, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/9429666/The-Lorax-review.html">"The Lorax, review"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160917033531/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/film/filmreviews/9429666/The-Lorax-review.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 17, 2016. Retrieved August 3, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=The+Lorax%2C+review&rft.date=2012-07-26&rft.aulast=Collin&rft.aufirst=Robbie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fculture%2Ffilm%2Ffilmreviews%2F9429666%2FThe-Lorax-review.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBeard2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Beard, Lanford (May 1, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/article/2013/05/01/taylor-swift-new-girl-first-look">"Taylor Swift says 'I do' to 'New Girl'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161108064659/http://www.ew.com/article/2013/05/01/taylor-swift-new-girl-first-look">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2016. Retrieved August 4, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+says+%27I+do%27+to+%27New+Girl%27&rft.date=2013-05-01&rft.aulast=Beard&rft.aufirst=Lanford&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Farticle%2F2013%2F05%2F01%2Ftaylor-swift-new-girl-first-look&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBusis2013" class="citation magazine cs1">Busis, Hillary (September 27, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ew.com/article/2013/09/27/taylor-swift-the-giver-movie">"Taylor Swift will co-star in long-awaited adaptation of 'The Giver'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161221070202/http://ew.com/article/2013/09/27/taylor-swift-the-giver-movie/">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved August 2, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+will+co-star+in+long-awaited+adaptation+of+%27The+Giver%27&rft.date=2013-09-27&rft.aulast=Busis&rft.aufirst=Hillary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Farticle%2F2013%2F09%2F27%2Ftaylor-swift-the-giver-movie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeterson2014" class="citation news cs1">Peterson, Price (March 31, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2014/03/taylor-swift-moves-into-nyc-apartment-built-over-mysterious-river-of-pink-slime/359891/">"Taylor Swift Moves into NYC Apartment Built Over Mysterious River of Pink Slime"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160927023235/http://www.theatlantic.com/entertainment/archive/2014/03/taylor-swift-moves-into-nyc-apartment-built-over-mysterious-river-of-pink-slime/359891/">Archived</a> from the original on September 27, 2016. Retrieved July 31, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Moves+into+NYC+Apartment+Built+Over+Mysterious+River+of+Pink+Slime&rft.date=2014-03-31&rft.aulast=Peterson&rft.aufirst=Price&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Fentertainment%2Farchive%2F2014%2F03%2Ftaylor-swift-moves-into-nyc-apartment-built-over-mysterious-river-of-pink-slime%2F359891%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRogers2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Rogers, Alex (March 7, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/14933/taylor-swift-nashville-interview/">"Why Taylor Swift Thinks Nashville Is the Best Place on Earth"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220524211945/https://time.com/14933/taylor-swift-nashville-interview/">Archived</a> from the original on May 24, 2022. Retrieved September 27, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Why+Taylor+Swift+Thinks+Nashville+Is+the+Best+Place+on+Earth&rft.date=2014-03-07&rft.aulast=Rogers&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F14933%2Ftaylor-swift-nashville-interview%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZollo2016" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Zollo" title="Paul Zollo">Zollo, Paul</a> (February 17, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/oral-history-taylor-swifts-1989">"The Oral History of Taylor Swift's 1989"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Recording_Academy" title="The Recording Academy">The Recording Academy</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210603050923/https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/oral-history-taylor-swifts-1989">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2021. Retrieved February 14, 2021 – via <a href="/wiki/Cuepoint" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuepoint">Cuepoint</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Oral+History+of+Taylor+Swift%27s+1989&rft.pub=The+Recording+Academy&rft.date=2016-02-17&rft.aulast=Zollo&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grammy.com%2Fgrammys%2Fnews%2Foral-history-taylor-swifts-1989&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaulfield2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Caulfield, Keith (November 4, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6304536/official-taylor-swifts-1989-debuts-with-1287-million-sold-in">"Taylor Swift's 1989 Debuts with 1.287 Million Copies Sold"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141105082854/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6304536/official-taylor-swifts-1989-debuts-with-1287-million-sold-in">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2014. Retrieved November 4, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+1989+Debuts+with+1.287+Million+Copies+Sold&rft.date=2014-11-04&rft.aulast=Caulfield&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fchart-beat%2F6304536%2Fofficial-taylor-swifts-1989-debuts-with-1287-million-sold-in&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> Chart positions: • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Taylor+Swift">"Discography Taylor Swift"</a>. <a href="/wiki/ARIA_Charts" title="ARIA Charts">ARIA Charts</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190826213740/https://australian-charts.com/showinterpret.asp?interpret=Taylor+Swift">Archived</a> from the original on August 26, 2019. Retrieved February 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Discography+Taylor+Swift&rft.pub=ARIA+Charts&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faustralian-charts.com%2Fshowinterpret.asp%3Finterpret%3DTaylor%2BSwift&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/artist/371422/taylor-swift/chart?f=793">"Taylor Swift Chart History (Canadian Hot 100)"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160809124603/http://www.billboard.com/artist/371422/taylor-swift/chart?f=793">Archived</a> from the original on August 9, 2016. Retrieved February 14, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Chart+History+%28Canadian+Hot+100%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fartist%2F371422%2Ftaylor-swift%2Fchart%3Ff%3D793&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6576177/taylor-swift-bad-blood-tops-hot-100">"Taylor Swift's 'Bad Blood' Blasts to No. 1 on Hot 100"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. May 28, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150906163743/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/6576177/taylor-swift-bad-blood-tops-hot-100">Archived</a> from the original on September 6, 2015. Retrieved May 28, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Bad+Blood%27+Blasts+to+No.+1+on+Hot+100&rft.date=2015-05-28&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fchart-beat%2F6576177%2Ftaylor-swift-bad-blood-tops-hot-100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-US-singles-137"><a href="#cite_ref-US-singles_137-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/taylor-swift/chart-history/hot-100">"Taylor Swift – Chart History: Hot 100"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180308171829/https://www.billboard.com/music/Taylor-Swift/chart-history/hot-100">Archived</a> from the original on March 8, 2018. Retrieved September 18, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+%E2%80%93+Chart+History%3A+Hot+100&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fartist%2Ftaylor-swift%2Fchart-history%2Fhot-100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6805333/top-boxscores-2015-power-healthy-touring-industry">"Live Music's $20 Billion Year: The Grateful Dead's Fare Thee Well Reunion, Taylor Swift, One Direction Top Boxscore's Year-End"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151214195541/http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6805333/top-boxscores-2015-power-healthy-touring-industry">Archived</a> from the original on December 14, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Live+Music%27s+%2420+Billion+Year%3A+The+Grateful+Dead%27s+Fare+Thee+Well+Reunion%2C+Taylor+Swift%2C+One+Direction+Top+Boxscore%27s+Year-End&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F6805333%2Ftop-boxscores-2015-power-healthy-touring-industry&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mann-139"><a href="#cite_ref-Mann_139-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeissmann2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Weissmann, Jordan (July 7, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/moneybox/2014/07/07/taylor_swift_in_the_wall_street_journal_the_music_business_can_be_saved.html">"Taylor Swift Has Written an Op-Ed in the Wall Street Journal"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a> (Blog). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150123074145/http://www.slate.com/blogs/moneybox/2014/07/07/taylor_swift_in_the_wall_street_journal_the_music_business_can_be_saved.html">Archived</a> from the original on January 23, 2015. Retrieved January 23, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Has+Written+an+Op-Ed+in+the+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.date=2014-07-07&rft.aulast=Weissmann&rft.aufirst=Jordan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.slate.com%2Fblogs%2Fmoneybox%2F2014%2F07%2F07%2Ftaylor_swift_in_the_wall_street_journal_the_music_business_can_be_saved.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnopper2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Knopper, Steve (November 8, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/taylor-swift-scott-borchetta-spotify-20141108">"Taylor Swift's Label Head Explains Spotify Removal"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150421045432/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/news/taylor-swift-scott-borchetta-spotify-20141108">Archived</a> from the original on April 21, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Label+Head+Explains+Spotify+Removal&rft.date=2014-11-08&rft.aulast=Knopper&rft.aufirst=Steve&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-scott-borchetta-spotify-20141108&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeters2015" class="citation magazine cs1">Peters, Mitchell (June 21, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6605541/taylor-swift-pens-open-letter-explaining-why-1989-wont-be-on-apple-music">"Taylor Swift Pens Open Letter Explaining Why 1989 Won't Be on Apple Music"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150622135521/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6605541/taylor-swift-pens-open-letter-explaining-why-1989-wont-be-on-apple-music">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Pens+Open+Letter+Explaining+Why+1989+Won%27t+Be+on+Apple+Music&rft.date=2015-06-21&rft.aulast=Peters&rft.aufirst=Mitchell&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F6605541%2Ftaylor-swift-pens-open-letter-explaining-why-1989-wont-be-on-apple-music&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-142"><a href="#cite_ref-142">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHalperin2015" class="citation magazine cs1">Halperin, Shirley (June 21, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6605568/apple-changes-course-after-taylor-swift-open-letter-will-pay-labels-during">"Apple Changes Course After Taylor Swift Open Letter: Will Pay Labels During Free Trial"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150622065723/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/6605568/apple-changes-course-after-taylor-swift-open-letter-will-pay-labels-during">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2015. Retrieved June 22, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Apple+Changes+Course+After+Taylor+Swift+Open+Letter%3A+Will+Pay+Labels+During+Free+Trial&rft.date=2015-06-21&rft.aulast=Halperin&rft.aufirst=Shirley&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F6605568%2Fapple-changes-course-after-taylor-swift-open-letter-will-pay-labels-during&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHiggins2015" class="citation web cs1">Higgins, Tim (June 25, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-06-25/taylor-swift-agrees-to-put-1989-album-on-apple-music">"Taylor Swift Agrees to Put 1989 Album on Apple Music"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151220093037/http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2015-06-25/taylor-swift-agrees-to-put-1989-album-on-apple-music">Archived</a> from the original on December 20, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+Agrees+to+Put+1989+Album+on+Apple+Music&rft.pub=Bloomberg+News&rft.date=2015-06-25&rft.aulast=Higgins&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2015-06-25%2Ftaylor-swift-agrees-to-put-1989-album-on-apple-music&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCperry-144"><a href="#cite_ref-BBCperry_144-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170609075820/http://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/40215361/taylor-swift-returns-to-spotify-on-the-day-katy-perrys-album-comes-out">"Taylor Swift Returns to Spotify On the Day Katy Perry's Album Comes Out"</a>. <a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a>. June 9, 2017. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/newsbeat/article/40215361/taylor-swift-returns-to-spotify-on-the-day-katy-perrys-album-comes-out">the original</a> on June 9, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Returns+to+Spotify+On+the+Day+Katy+Perry%27s+Album+Comes+Out&rft.date=2017-06-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fnewsbeat%2Farticle%2F40215361%2Ftaylor-swift-returns-to-spotify-on-the-day-katy-perrys-album-comes-out&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-145"><a href="#cite_ref-145">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/6281490/taylor-swift-2014-billboard-woman-of-the-year">"Taylor Swift: 2014 Billboard Woman of the Year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. October 10, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150601104651/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop-shop/6281490/taylor-swift-2014-billboard-woman-of-the-year">Archived</a> from the original on June 1, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%3A+2014+Billboard+Woman+of+the+Year&rft.date=2014-10-10&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fpop-shop%2F6281490%2Ftaylor-swift-2014-billboard-woman-of-the-year&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-146"><a href="#cite_ref-146">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPayne2014" class="citation magazine cs1">Payne, Chris (November 23, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/events/amas-2014/6327564/taylor-swift-win-first-dick-clark-award-of-excellence-amas-2014-diana-ross">"Taylor Swift Wins Dick Clark Award of Excellence at 2014, Presented by Diana Ross"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150704061502/http://www.billboard.com/articles/events/amas-2014/6327564/taylor-swift-win-first-dick-clark-award-of-excellence-amas-2014-diana-ross">Archived</a> from the original on July 4, 2015. Retrieved April 11, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Wins+Dick+Clark+Award+of+Excellence+at+2014%2C+Presented+by+Diana+Ross&rft.date=2014-11-23&rft.aulast=Payne&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fevents%2Famas-2014%2F6327564%2Ftaylor-swift-win-first-dick-clark-award-of-excellence-amas-2014-diana-ross&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-147"><a href="#cite_ref-147">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://grammymuseum.org/event/the-taylor-swift-experience/">"The Taylor Swift Experience"</a>. GRAMMY Museum. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221125042511/https://grammymuseum.org/event/the-taylor-swift-experience/">Archived</a> from the original on November 25, 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+Taylor+Swift+Experience&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgrammymuseum.org%2Fevent%2Fthe-taylor-swift-experience%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-148"><a href="#cite_ref-148">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBoehrer2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Boehrer, Kat (January 7, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.complex.com/music/2016/01/taylor-swift-performs-blank-space-grammy-museum">"Watch Taylor Swift's Stunning Acoustic Performance of 'Blank Space' at the Grammy Museum"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Complex_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Complex (magazine)">Complex</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220422231234/https://www.complex.com/music/2016/01/taylor-swift-performs-blank-space-grammy-museum">Archived</a> from the original on April 22, 2022. Retrieved April 22, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Complex&rft.atitle=Watch+Taylor+Swift%27s+Stunning+Acoustic+Performance+of+%27Blank+Space%27+at+the+Grammy+Museum&rft.date=2016-01-07&rft.aulast=Boehrer&rft.aufirst=Kat&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.complex.com%2Fmusic%2F2016%2F01%2Ftaylor-swift-performs-blank-space-grammy-museum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jonze-149">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Jonze_149-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Jonze_149-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJonze2015" class="citation news cs1">Jonze, Tim (February 25, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160101070259/http://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/feb/25/taylor-swift-wins-international-female-solo-artist-at-brit-awards-2015">"Taylor Swift wins international female solo artist at Brit awards 2015"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2015/feb/25/taylor-swift-wins-international-female-solo-artist-at-brit-awards-2015">the original</a> on January 1, 2016. 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Retrieved July 31, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Joins+Elite+Club+to+Win+Grammy+Album+of+the+Year+More+Than+Once%3A+See+the+Rest&rft.date=2016-02-19&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fgrammys%2F6882510%2Ftaylor-swift-grammy-album-of-the-year-win-multiple&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-152"><a href="#cite_ref-152">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChiu2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Chiu, Melody (June 1, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160622042345/http://www.people.com/people/package/article/0,,20981907_21010217,00.html">"Taylor Swift and Calvin Harris Split After 15 Months Together"</a>. <a href="/wiki/People_(magazine)" title="People (magazine)">People</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,21010217,00.html">the original</a> on June 22, 2016. 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Retrieved July 31, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Co-Wrote+Calvin+Harris%27+Smash+Hit+%27This+Is+What+You+Came+For%27&rft.date=2016-07-13&rft.aulast=Spanos&rft.aufirst=Brittany&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-wrote-calvin-harris-smash-hit-this-is-what-you-came-for-20160713&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-154"><a href="#cite_ref-154">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrust2017" class="citation magazine cs1">Trust, Gary (February 21, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7694385/hot-100-ed-sheeran-katy-perry-bruno-mars">"Ed Sheeran Tops Hot 100, Katy Perry Debuts at No. 4 & Bruno Mars, Rihanna & The Weeknd All Hit Top 10"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170222113834/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7694385/hot-100-ed-sheeran-katy-perry-bruno-mars">Archived</a> from the original on February 22, 2017. Retrieved February 22, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Ed+Sheeran+Tops+Hot+100%2C+Katy+Perry+Debuts+at+No.+4+%26+Bruno+Mars%2C+Rihanna+%26+The+Weeknd+All+Hit+Top+10&rft.date=2017-02-21&rft.aulast=Trust&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fchart-beat%2F7694385%2Fhot-100-ed-sheeran-katy-perry-bruno-mars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-155"><a href="#cite_ref-155">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2017/11/08/taylor-swift-pop-princess-wins-song-year-cma-awards/846929001/">"Taylor Swift, Pop Princess, Wins Song of the Year At the CMA Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171109060227/https://www.usatoday.com/story/life/entertainthis/2017/11/08/taylor-swift-pop-princess-wins-song-year-cma-awards/846929001/">Archived</a> from the original on November 9, 2017. Retrieved November 9, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%2C+Pop+Princess%2C+Wins+Song+of+the+Year+At+the+CMA+Awards&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Flife%2Fentertainthis%2F2017%2F11%2F08%2Ftaylor-swift-pop-princess-wins-song-year-cma-awards%2F846929001%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Vogue-156"><a href="#cite_ref-Vogue_156-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAguirre2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Aguirre, Abby (August 8, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vogue.com/article/taylor-swift-cover-september-2019">"Taylor Swift on Sexism, Scrutiny, and Standing Up for Herself"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Vogue_(magazine)" title="Vogue (magazine)">Vogue</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190810081937/https://www.vogue.com/article/taylor-swift-cover-september-2019?verso=true">Archived</a> from the original on August 10, 2019. Retrieved August 16, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vogue&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+on+Sexism%2C+Scrutiny%2C+and+Standing+Up+for+Herself&rft.date=2019-08-08&rft.aulast=Aguirre&rft.aufirst=Abby&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vogue.com%2Farticle%2Ftaylor-swift-cover-september-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-157"><a href="#cite_ref-157">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAniftos2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Aniftos, Rania (April 11, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/lists/taylor-swift-joe-alwyn-relationship-timeline/">"A Timeline of Taylor Swift & Joe Alwyn's Relationship"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231002052019/https://www.billboard.com/lists/taylor-swift-joe-alwyn-relationship-timeline/">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2023. Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=A+Timeline+of+Taylor+Swift+%26+Joe+Alwyn%27s+Relationship&rft.date=2023-04-11&rft.aulast=Aniftos&rft.aufirst=Rania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Flists%2Ftaylor-swift-joe-alwyn-relationship-timeline%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-158"><a href="#cite_ref-158">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNevins2017" class="citation news cs1">Nevins, Jake (August 23, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/aug/23/taylor-swift-reputation-new-album">"Taylor Swift Announces New Album, Reputation, for November Release"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171107033141/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2017/aug/23/taylor-swift-reputation-new-album">Archived</a> from the original on November 7, 2017. Retrieved July 3, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Announces+New+Album%2C+Reputation%2C+for+November+Release&rft.date=2017-08-23&rft.aulast=Nevins&rft.aufirst=Jake&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2017%2Faug%2F23%2Ftaylor-swift-reputation-new-album&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-159"><a href="#cite_ref-159">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrady2017" class="citation web cs1">Grady, Constance (August 11, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/culture/2017/8/11/16127214/taylor-swift-groping-trial-explained">"Taylor Swift won her day in court. Here's what you need to know"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Vox_(website)" title="Vox (website)">Vox</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221017234444/https://www.vox.com/culture/2017/8/11/16127214/taylor-swift-groping-trial-explained">Archived</a> from the original on October 17, 2022. Retrieved October 4, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+won+her+day+in+court.+Here%27s+what+you+need+to+know.&rft.date=2017-08-11&rft.aulast=Grady&rft.aufirst=Constance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2Fculture%2F2017%2F8%2F11%2F16127214%2Ftaylor-swift-groping-trial-explained&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Powers-Reputation-160">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Powers-Reputation_160-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Powers-Reputation_160-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Powers-Reputation_160-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPowers2019" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Ann_Powers" title="Ann Powers">Powers, Ann</a> (November 10, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/11/10/562360434/the-old-taylors-not-dead">"The Old Taylor's Not Dead"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200609090728/https://www.npr.org/sections/therecord/2017/11/10/562360434/the-old-taylors-not-dead">Archived</a> from the original on June 9, 2020. Retrieved June 29, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Old+Taylor%27s+Not+Dead&rft.pub=NPR&rft.date=2019-11-10&rft.aulast=Powers&rft.aufirst=Ann&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2Fsections%2Ftherecord%2F2017%2F11%2F10%2F562360434%2Fthe-old-taylors-not-dead&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-161"><a href="#cite_ref-161">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaw2017" class="citation news cs1">Shaw, Lucas (November 7, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-11-07/taylor-swift-is-said-to-keep-new-album-from-streaming-for-a-week">"Taylor Swift Will Keep New Album From Streaming for a Week"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Bloomberg_News" title="Bloomberg News">Bloomberg News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171108000614/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-11-07/taylor-swift-is-said-to-keep-new-album-from-streaming-for-a-week">Archived</a> from the original on November 8, 2017. Retrieved November 7, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Will+Keep+New+Album+From+Streaming+for+a+Week&rft.date=2017-11-07&rft.aulast=Shaw&rft.aufirst=Lucas&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2017-11-07%2Ftaylor-swift-is-said-to-keep-new-album-from-streaming-for-a-week&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-162"><a href="#cite_ref-162">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8039676/taylor-swift-reputation-album-sells-12-million-copies-us">"Official: Taylor Swift's 'Reputation' Album Sells 1.2M Copies in US During First Week"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171130081855/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8039676/taylor-swift-reputation-album-sells-12-million-copies-us">Archived</a> from the original on November 30, 2017. Retrieved May 29, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Official%3A+Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Reputation%27+Album+Sells+1.2M+Copies+in+US+During+First+Week&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fchart-beat%2F8039676%2Ftaylor-swift-reputation-album-sells-12-million-copies-us&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-163"><a href="#cite_ref-163">^</a> Chart positions: • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8039595/taylor-swift-reputation-rules-australia-albums-chart">"Taylor Swift's 'Reputation' Rules Australia's Albums Chart"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. November 20, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171120194555/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/8039595/taylor-swift-reputation-rules-australia-albums-chart">Archived</a> from the original on November 20, 2017. Retrieved December 2, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Reputation%27+Rules+Australia%27s+Albums+Chart&rft.date=2017-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fchart-beat%2F8039595%2Ftaylor-swift-reputation-rules-australia-albums-chart&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/artist/Taylor-Swift/chart-history/CNA">"Taylor Swift Chart History"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211122165751/https://www.billboard.com/artist/taylor-swift/chart-history/cna/">Archived</a> from the original on November 22, 2021. Retrieved November 19, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Chart+History&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fartist%2FTaylor-Swift%2Fchart-history%2FCNA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-164"><a href="#cite_ref-164">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhite2017" class="citation web cs1">White, Jack (September 1, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/taylor-swift-scores-first-number-1-on-the-official-singles-chart-with-lwymmd__20320/">"Taylor Swift scores first Number 1 on the Official Singles Chart with 'LWYMMD'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Official_Charts_Company" title="Official Charts Company">Official Charts Company</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170902004233/http://www.officialcharts.com/chart-news/taylor-swift-scores-first-number-1-on-the-official-singles-chart-with-lwymmd__20320/">Archived</a> from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved September 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+scores+first+Number+1+on+the+Official+Singles+Chart+with+%27LWYMMD%27&rft.pub=Official+Charts+Company&rft.date=2017-09-01&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.officialcharts.com%2Fchart-news%2Ftaylor-swift-scores-first-number-1-on-the-official-singles-chart-with-lwymmd__20320%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-165"><a href="#cite_ref-165">^</a> Peak positions: • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ariacharts.com.au/news/2017/taylor-swift-scores-fifth-1-single">"Taylor Swift Scores Fifth No. 1 Single"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Recording_Industry_Association" title="Australian Recording Industry Association">Australian Recording Industry Association</a>. September 2, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170902191138/http://www.ariacharts.com.au/news/2017/taylor-swift-scores-fifth-1-single">Archived</a> from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved September 2, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+Scores+Fifth+No.+1+Single&rft.pub=Australian+Recording+Industry+Association&rft.date=2017-09-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ariacharts.com.au%2Fnews%2F2017%2Ftaylor-swift-scores-fifth-1-single&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://irma.ie/index.cfm?page=irish-charts&chart=Singles">"IRMA – Irish Charts"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Irish_Recorded_Music_Association" title="Irish Recorded Music Association">Irish Recorded Music Association</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170614003514/http://www.irma.ie/index.cfm?page=irish-charts&chart=Singles">Archived</a> from the original on June 14, 2017. Retrieved September 2, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=IRMA+%E2%80%93+Irish+Charts&rft.pub=Irish+Recorded+Music+Association&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Firma.ie%2Findex.cfm%3Fpage%3Dirish-charts%26chart%3DSingles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aotearoamusiccharts.co.nz/archive/singles/2017-09-01">"NZ Top 40 Singles Chart"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Recorded_Music_NZ" title="Recorded Music NZ">Recorded Music NZ</a>. September 4, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170901115252/http://nztop40.co.nz/chart/singles?chart=4394">Archived</a> from the original on September 1, 2017. Retrieved September 1, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=NZ+Top+40+Singles+Chart&rft.pub=Recorded+Music+NZ&rft.date=2017-09-04&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Faotearoamusiccharts.co.nz%2Farchive%2Fsingles%2F2017-09-01&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> • <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7957955/taylor-swift-hot-100-look-what-you-made-me-do-ready-for-it">"Taylor Swift at Nos. 1 & 4 on Billboard Hot 100, as Cardi B Moves Up to No. 2"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. September 11, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170921152317/http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/chart-beat/7957955/taylor-swift-hot-100-look-what-you-made-me-do-ready-for-it">Archived</a> from the original on September 21, 2017. Retrieved October 30, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+at+Nos.+1+%26+4+on+Billboard+Hot+100%2C+as+Cardi+B+Moves+Up+to+No.+2&rft.date=2017-09-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fchart-beat%2F7957955%2Ftaylor-swift-hot-100-look-what-you-made-me-do-ready-for-it&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-unterberger-166"><a href="#cite_ref-unterberger_166-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFUnterberger2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Unterberger, Andrew (July 6, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/8464159/taylor-swift-delicate-reputation-biggest-radio-hit">"Taylor Swift's 'Delicate' Became the Biggest Reputation Radio Hit While You Weren't Looking"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201213050237/https://www.billboard.com/articles/columns/pop/8464159/taylor-swift-delicate-reputation-biggest-radio-hit">Archived</a> from the original on December 13, 2020. Retrieved April 13, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Delicate%27+Became+the+Biggest+Reputation+Radio+Hit+While+You+Weren%27t+Looking&rft.date=2018-07-06&rft.aulast=Unterberger&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fpop%2F8464159%2Ftaylor-swift-delicate-reputation-biggest-radio-hit&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-167"><a href="#cite_ref-167">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/2019-grammy-awards-complete-nominations-list#1">"61st Grammy Nominees"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Recording_Academy" title="The Recording Academy">The Recording Academy</a>. December 7, 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181207140528/https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/2019-grammy-awards-complete-nominations-list#1">Archived</a> from the original on December 7, 2018. Retrieved December 7, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=61st+Grammy+Nominees&rft.pub=The+Recording+Academy&rft.date=2018-12-07&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grammy.com%2Fgrammys%2Fnews%2F2019-grammy-awards-complete-nominations-list%231&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Bigger-168"><a href="#cite_ref-Bigger_168-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHudak2018" class="citation magazine cs1">Hudak, Joseph (April 12, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/country/news/sugarland-announce-new-album-bigger-taylor-swift-collaboration-w519097">"Sugarland Announce New Album Bigger, Taylor Swift Collaboration"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180414113840/https://www.rollingstone.com/country/news/sugarland-announce-new-album-bigger-taylor-swift-collaboration-w519097">Archived</a> from the original on April 14, 2018. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/events/amas/8479150/taylor-swift-breaks-record-most-AMA-wins-woman-urges-voting-midterms">the original</a> on October 10, 2018. 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Retrieved December 22, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Closes+Reputation+Stadium+Tour+with+%24345+Million&rft.date=2018-12-06&rft.aulast=Frankenberg&rft.aufirst=Eric&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fbiz%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Ftouring%2F8489131%2Ftaylor-swift-closes-reputation-stadium-tour-with-345-million&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-172"><a href="#cite_ref-172">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWillmanAswad2018" class="citation web cs1">Willman, Chris; Aswad, Jem (November 19, 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2018/music/news/taylor-swift-news-alert-1203032124/">"Taylor Swift Signs Landmark New Deal With Universal Music Group"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181119184301/https://variety.com/2018/music/news/taylor-swift-news-alert-1203032124/">Archived</a> from the original on November 19, 2018. 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Retrieved December 20, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=What+Taylor+Swift%27s+New+Record+Deal+Means+for+the+Music+Industry%E2%80%94And+for+Her+Image&rft.date=2018-11-19&rft.aulast=Grady&rft.aufirst=Constance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2Fculture%2F2018%2F11%2F19%2F18102856%2Ftaylor-swift-record-deal-republic-records&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-175"><a href="#cite_ref-175">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcKenna2019" class="citation web cs1">McKenna, Lyndsey (August 23, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/2019/08/23/753189805/stream-taylor-swifts-new-album-lover">"Stream Taylor Swift's New Album, 'Lover'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NPR" title="NPR">NPR</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200219231533/https://www.npr.org/2019/08/23/753189805/stream-taylor-swifts-new-album-lover">Archived</a> from the original on February 19, 2020. Retrieved September 10, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Stream+Taylor+Swift%27s+New+Album%2C+%27Lover%27&rft.pub=NPR&rft.date=2019-08-23&rft.aulast=McKenna&rft.aufirst=Lyndsey&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.npr.org%2F2019%2F08%2F23%2F753189805%2Fstream-taylor-swifts-new-album-lover&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Catucci-176"><a href="#cite_ref-Catucci_176-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCatucci2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Catucci, Nick (August 23, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-album-reviews/taylor-swift-lover-875442/">"Taylor Swift Reaches For New Heights of Personal and Musical Liberation on Lover"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190823045112/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-album-reviews/taylor-swift-lover-875442/">Archived</a> from the original on August 23, 2019. 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Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Lover%3A+A+Lightning+Rod+For+a+Record+Industry+Struggling+to+Define+Its+Own+Success&rft.pub=Music+Business+Worldwide&rft.date=2019-09-04&rft.aulast=Ingham&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.musicbusinessworldwide.com%2Fis-taylor-swifts-lover-a-success-and-it-says-everything-about-the-confusing-music-business-of-2019%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-178"><a href="#cite_ref-178">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMolanphy2023" class="citation news cs1">Molanphy, Chris (October 27, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://slate.com/culture/2023/10/cruel-summer-number-1-taylor-swift-billboard.html">"Why Is a 4-Year-Old Taylor Swift Song No. 1?"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Slate_(magazine)" title="Slate (magazine)">Slate</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240211154800/https://slate.com/culture/2023/10/cruel-summer-number-1-taylor-swift-billboard.html">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2024. Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Slate&rft.atitle=Why+Is+a+4-Year-Old+Taylor+Swift+Song+No.+1%3F&rft.date=2023-10-27&rft.aulast=Molanphy&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fslate.com%2Fculture%2F2023%2F10%2Fcruel-summer-number-1-taylor-swift-billboard.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-179"><a href="#cite_ref-179">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/9338380/ifpi-best-selling-albums-list-2019">"Arashi Best-Of Tops Taylor Swift for IFPI's Best-Selling Album of 2019"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. March 19, 2020. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200319162904/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/international/9338380/ifpi-best-selling-albums-list-2019">Archived</a> from the original on March 19, 2020. Retrieved March 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Arashi+Best-Of+Tops+Taylor+Swift+for+IFPI%27s+Best-Selling+Album+of+2019&rft.date=2020-03-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Finternational%2F9338380%2Fifpi-best-selling-albums-list-2019&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-180"><a href="#cite_ref-180">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/2020-grammy-awards-nominations-complete-winners-list">"2020 Grammy Awards: Complete Winners List"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Recording_Academy" title="The Recording Academy">The Recording Academy</a>. November 20, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200522011311/https://www.grammy.com/grammys/news/2020-grammy-awards-nominations-complete-winners-list">Archived</a> from the original on May 22, 2020. Retrieved February 15, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+Grammy+Awards%3A+Complete+Winners+List&rft.pub=The+Recording+Academy&rft.date=2019-11-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grammy.com%2Fgrammys%2Fnews%2F2020-grammy-awards-nominations-complete-winners-list&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-181"><a href="#cite_ref-181">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrein2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Grein, Paul (August 26, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/8528396/12-records-2019-vma-awards">"12 Records That Were Set at the 2019 VMAs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200130144903/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/awards/8528396/12-records-2019-vma-awards">Archived</a> from the original on January 30, 2020. Retrieved January 11, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=12+Records+That+Were+Set+at+the+2019+VMAs&rft.date=2019-08-26&rft.aulast=Grein&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fawards%2F8528396%2F12-records-2019-vma-awards&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Grady-2019-182">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Grady-2019_182-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Grady-2019_182-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrady2019" class="citation news cs1">Grady, Constance (September 1, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vox.com/culture/2019/7/1/20677241/taylor-swift-scooter-braun-controversy-explained">"The Taylor Swift/Scooter Braun Controversy, Explained"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Vox_(website)" title="Vox (website)">Vox</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200211151943/https://www.vox.com/culture/2019/7/1/20677241/taylor-swift-scooter-braun-controversy-explained">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2020. Retrieved August 23, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Vox&rft.atitle=The+Taylor+Swift%2FScooter+Braun+Controversy%2C+Explained&rft.date=2019-09-01&rft.aulast=Grady&rft.aufirst=Constance&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.vox.com%2Fculture%2F2019%2F7%2F1%2F20677241%2Ftaylor-swift-scooter-braun-controversy-explained&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-183"><a href="#cite_ref-183">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWillman2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Willman, Chris (November 16, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2020/music/news/taylor-swift-responds-scooter-brauns-sale-of-her-catalog-saying-1234833284/">"Taylor Swift Confirms Sale of Her Masters, Says She Is Already Re-Recording Her Catalog"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221203070817/https://variety.com/2020/music/news/taylor-swift-responds-scooter-brauns-sale-of-her-catalog-saying-1234833284/">Archived</a> from the original on December 3, 2022. Retrieved November 18, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Confirms+Sale+of+Her+Masters%2C+Says+She+Is+Already+Re-Recording+Her+Catalog&rft.date=2020-11-16&rft.aulast=Willman&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2020%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-responds-scooter-brauns-sale-of-her-catalog-saying-1234833284%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-184"><a href="#cite_ref-184">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWillman2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Willman, Chris (February 6, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2020/music/news/taylor-swift-signs-umpg-publishing-deal-1203484798/">"Taylor Swift Moves to Universal Music Publishing Group with New Pact"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200212233711/https://variety.com/2020/music/news/taylor-swift-signs-umpg-publishing-deal-1203484798/">Archived</a> from the original on February 12, 2020. Retrieved February 6, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Moves+to+Universal+Music+Publishing+Group+with+New+Pact&rft.date=2020-02-06&rft.aulast=Willman&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2020%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-signs-umpg-publishing-deal-1203484798%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-185"><a href="#cite_ref-185">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCampoamor2020" class="citation news cs1">Campoamor, Danielle (December 11, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/gender-identity/taylor-swift-dropped-two-albums-this-year-productivity-is-one-way-to-cope-with-the-pandemic-it-doesnt-have-to-be-yours/">"Taylor Swift Dropped Two Albums This Year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Post" title="The Washington Post">The Washington Post</a>. 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Retrieved February 18, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Isn%27t+So+Sure+She+%26+Joe+Alwyn+Would+Have+Made+Music+Together+If+It+Weren%27t+for+Lockdown&rft.date=2020-12-15&rft.aulast=Atkinson&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fcolumns%2Fpop%2F9500267%2Ftaylor-swift-joe-alwyn-songwriting-interview%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMcGrath202379FogartyArnold20215-187"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMcGrath202379FogartyArnold20215_187-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMcGrath2023">McGrath 2023</a>, p. 79; <a href="#CITEREFFogartyArnold2021">Fogarty & Arnold 2021</a>, p. 5. </li> <li id="cite_note-188"><a href="#cite_ref-188">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrust2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Trust, Gary (January 28, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9517376/taylor-swift-evermore-radio-rollout/">"Taylor Swift's 'Coney Island' and 'No Body, No Crime' Debut on Airplay Charts, Joining 'Willow'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210816082404/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9517376/taylor-swift-evermore-radio-rollout/">Archived</a> from the original on August 16, 2021. 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Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Here+Are+All+the+2021+American+Music+Awards+Winners&rft.date=2021-11-22&rft.aulast=Atkinson&rft.aufirst=Katie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fawards%2F2021-amas-winners-list-1235000924%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-195"><a href="#cite_ref-195">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAniftos2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Aniftos, Rania (November 15, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8543715/taylor-swift-beautiful-ghosts-cat">"Taylor Swift Releases 'Beautiful Ghosts,' Co-Written With Andrew Lloyd Webber for 'Cats' Film"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191119025353/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8543715/taylor-swift-beautiful-ghosts-cat">Archived</a> from the original on November 19, 2019. Retrieved November 15, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Releases+%27Beautiful+Ghosts%2C%27+Co-Written+With+Andrew+Lloyd+Webber+for+%27Cats%27+Film&rft.date=2019-11-15&rft.aulast=Aniftos&rft.aufirst=Rania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F8543715%2Ftaylor-swift-beautiful-ghosts-cat&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-196"><a href="#cite_ref-196">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/dec/09/golden-globes-2020-full-list-of-nominations">"Golden Globes 2020: full list of nominations"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. December 9, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191210105001/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2019/dec/09/golden-globes-2020-full-list-of-nominations">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2019. Retrieved December 20, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Golden+Globes+2020%3A+full+list+of+nominations&rft.date=2019-12-09&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2019%2Fdec%2F09%2Fgolden-globes-2020-full-list-of-nominations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-billboard-20-197"><a href="#cite_ref-billboard-20_197-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMamo2020" class="citation magazine cs1">Mamo, Heran (January 15, 2020). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/movies/8548174/taylor-swift-miss-americana-netflix-documentary-release-date">"Taylor Swift Miss Americana Netflix Doc Has a Release Date & We're So Ready for It"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200424231354/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/movies/8548174/taylor-swift-miss-americana-netflix-documentary-release-date">Archived</a> from the original on April 24, 2020. Retrieved January 19, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Miss+Americana+Netflix+Doc+Has+a+Release+Date+%26+We%27re+So+Ready+for+It&rft.date=2020-01-15&rft.aulast=Mamo&rft.aufirst=Heran&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fmovies%2F8548174%2Ftaylor-swift-miss-americana-netflix-documentary-release-date&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEspada2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Espada, Mariah (July 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/6292599/taylor-swift-speak-now-rerecord-project/">"Taylor Swift Is Halfway Through Her Rerecording Project. It's Paid Off Big Time"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231027074519/https://time.com/6292599/taylor-swift-speak-now-rerecord-project/">Archived</a> from the original on October 27, 2023. Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Is+Halfway+Through+Her+Rerecording+Project.+It%27s+Paid+Off+Big+Time&rft.date=2023-07-06&rft.aulast=Espada&rft.aufirst=Mariah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F6292599%2Ftaylor-swift-speak-now-rerecord-project%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-199"><a href="#cite_ref-199">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAskerTrust2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Asker, Jim; Trust, Gary (February 22, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9529564/taylor-swift-love-story-number-one-hot-country-songs/">"Taylor Swift's 'Love Story (Taylor's Version)' Debuts at No. 1 on Hot Country Songs Chart: 'I'm So Grateful to the Fans'"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210422005222/https://www.billboard.com/articles/business/chart-beat/9529564/taylor-swift-love-story-number-one-hot-country-songs">Archived</a> from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved February 22, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Love+Story+%28Taylor%27s+Version%29%27+Debuts+at+No.+1+on+Hot+Country+Songs+Chart%3A+%27I%27m+So+Grateful+to+the+Fans%27&rft.date=2021-02-22&rft.aulast=Asker&rft.aufirst=Jim&rft.au=Trust%2C+Gary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fbusiness%2Fchart-beat%2F9529564%2Ftaylor-swift-love-story-number-one-hot-country-songs%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-time_2023numbers-200">^ <a href="#cite_ref-time_2023numbers_200-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_2023numbers_200-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_2023numbers_200-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcCluskey2023" class="citation magazine cs1">McCluskey, Megan (December 8, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/6343881/taylor-swift-records-numbers-2023/">"Breaking Down Taylor Swift's 2023 Impact By the Numbers"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231226171827/https://time.com/6343881/taylor-swift-records-numbers-2023/">Archived</a> from the original on December 26, 2023. Retrieved December 26, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Breaking+Down+Taylor+Swift%27s+2023+Impact+By+the+Numbers&rft.date=2023-12-08&rft.aulast=McCluskey&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F6343881%2Ftaylor-swift-records-numbers-2023%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-The_Guardian-2022-201">^ <a href="#cite_ref-The_Guardian-2022_201-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-The_Guardian-2022_201-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/oct/22/taylor-swifts-new-album-breaks-spotify-streaming-record">"Taylor Swift's New Album Breaks Spotify Streaming Record"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. October 22, 2022. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221022080809/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/oct/22/taylor-swifts-new-album-breaks-spotify-streaming-record">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 22, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+New+Album+Breaks+Spotify+Streaming+Record&rft.date=2022-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2022%2Foct%2F22%2Ftaylor-swifts-new-album-breaks-spotify-streaming-record&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:02-202"><a href="#cite_ref-:02_202-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLight2022" class="citation web cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alan_Light" title="Alan Light">Light, Alan</a> (October 24, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/music/a41752359/taylor-swift-midnights-review/">"Taylor Swift's Midnights Does Something Astonishing. Even For Her"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Esquire_(magazine)" title="Esquire (magazine)">Esquire</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230117101209/https://www.esquire.com/entertainment/music/a41752359/taylor-swift-midnights-review/">Archived</a> from the original on January 17, 2023. Retrieved January 17, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Esquire&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Midnights+Does+Something+Astonishing.+Even+For+Her.&rft.date=2022-10-24&rft.aulast=Light&rft.aufirst=Alan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.esquire.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2Fa41752359%2Ftaylor-swift-midnights-review%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-203"><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_203-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPetridis2022" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alexis_Petridis" title="Alexis Petridis">Petridis, Alexis</a> (October 21, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/oct/21/taylor-swift-midnights-review-small-hours-pop-rich-with-self-loathing-and-stereotype-smashing">"Taylor Swift: Midnights Review – Small-Hours Pop Rich with Self-Loathing and Stereotype-Smashing"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221022001540/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2022/oct/21/taylor-swift-midnights-review-small-hours-pop-rich-with-self-loathing-and-stereotype-smashing">Archived</a> from the original on October 22, 2022. Retrieved October 21, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%3A+Midnights+Review+%E2%80%93+Small-Hours+Pop+Rich+with+Self-Loathing+and+Stereotype-Smashing&rft.date=2022-10-21&rft.aulast=Petridis&rft.aufirst=Alexis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2022%2Foct%2F21%2Ftaylor-swift-midnights-review-small-hours-pop-rich-with-self-loathing-and-stereotype-smashing&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-204"><a href="#cite_ref-204">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRichardson2022" class="citation news cs1">Richardson, Mark (October 24, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/midnights-review-taylor-swift-jack-antonoff-anti-hero-single-11666647508">"Midnights Review: Taylor Swift After Dark"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240211011818/https://www.wsj.com/articles/midnights-review-taylor-swift-jack-antonoff-anti-hero-single-11666647508">Archived</a> from the original on February 11, 2024. Retrieved February 19, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&rft.atitle=Midnights+Review%3A+Taylor+Swift+After+Dark&rft.date=2022-10-24&rft.aulast=Richardson&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2Fmidnights-review-taylor-swift-jack-antonoff-anti-hero-single-11666647508&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dailey-2022-205">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Dailey-2022_205-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dailey-2022_205-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dailey-2022_205-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dailey-2022_205-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Dailey-2022_205-4">e</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDailey2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Dailey, Hannah (December 6, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/lists/taylor-swift-biggest-accomplishments-2022/">"Here Are All of Taylor Swift's Biggest Accomplishments in 2022"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230430000907/https://www.billboard.com/lists/taylor-swift-biggest-accomplishments-2022/">Archived</a> from the original on April 30, 2023. Retrieved December 7, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Here+Are+All+of+Taylor+Swift%27s+Biggest+Accomplishments+in+2022&rft.date=2022-12-06&rft.aulast=Dailey&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Flists%2Ftaylor-swift-biggest-accomplishments-2022%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Young-2022-206"><a href="#cite_ref-Young-2022_206-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFYoung2022" class="citation news cs1">Young, Alex (October 31, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://consequence.net/2022/10/taylor-swift-midnights-records/">"Taylor Swift Broke 73 Records with Release of New Album Midnights"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Consequence_(publication)" title="Consequence (publication)">Consequence</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221031010926/https://consequence.net/2022/10/taylor-swift-midnights-records/">Archived</a> from the original on October 31, 2022. Retrieved July 19, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Consequence&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Broke+73+Records+with+Release+of+New+Album+Midnights&rft.date=2022-10-31&rft.aulast=Young&rft.aufirst=Alex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fconsequence.net%2F2022%2F10%2Ftaylor-swift-midnights-records%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrust2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Trust, Gary (June 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/morgan-wallen-last-night-taylor-swift-ice-spice-karma-hot-100-top-10-1235345987/">"Morgan Wallen's 'Last Night' No. 1 on Hot 100 for Ninth Week, Taylor Swift & Ice Spice's 'Karma' Blasts to No. 2"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231026233157/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/morgan-wallen-last-night-taylor-swift-ice-spice-karma-hot-100-top-10-1235345987/">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2023. Retrieved August 21, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Morgan+Wallen%27s+%27Last+Night%27+No.+1+on+Hot+100+for+Ninth+Week%2C+Taylor+Swift+%26+Ice+Spice%27s+%27Karma%27+Blasts+to+No.+2&rft.date=2023-06-05&rft.aulast=Trust&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2Fmorgan-wallen-last-night-taylor-swift-ice-spice-karma-hot-100-top-10-1235345987%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-208"><a href="#cite_ref-208">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristman2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Christman, Ed (December 30, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/pro/top-earning-musicians-rolling-stones-swift-us-money-makers/">"Music's Top 40 U.S. Money Makers of 2021"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221229182624/https://www.billboard.com/pro/top-earning-musicians-rolling-stones-swift-us-money-makers/">Archived</a> from the original on December 29, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Music%27s+Top+40+U.S.+Money+Makers+of+2021&rft.date=2022-12-30&rft.aulast=Christman&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fpro%2Ftop-earning-musicians-rolling-stones-swift-us-money-makers%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-209"><a href="#cite_ref-209">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChristman2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Christman, Ed (December 29, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/pro/top-earning-musicians-taylor-swift-bts-global-money-makers-2021/">"Music's Top Global Money Makers of 2021"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221230175252/https://www.billboard.com/pro/top-earning-musicians-taylor-swift-bts-global-money-makers-2021/">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2022. Retrieved February 19, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Music%27s+Top+Global+Money+Makers+of+2021&rft.date=2022-12-29&rft.aulast=Christman&rft.aufirst=Ed&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fpro%2Ftop-earning-musicians-taylor-swift-bts-global-money-makers-2021%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-210"><a href="#cite_ref-210">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrein2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Grein, Paul (November 21, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/2022-amas-records-winners-1235174479/">"Taylor Swift, BTS & More Record-Setters at 2022 American Music Awards"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221121080436/https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/2022-amas-records-winners-1235174479/">Archived</a> from the original on November 21, 2022. Retrieved February 18, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%2C+BTS+%26+More+Record-Setters+at+2022+American+Music+Awards&rft.date=2022-11-21&rft.aulast=Grein&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fawards%2F2022-amas-records-winners-1235174479%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-vmarecord-211"><a href="#cite_ref-vmarecord_211-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorcoran2022" class="citation news cs1">Corcoran, Nina (August 28, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/taylor-swift-breaks-record-for-most-video-of-the-year-wins-at-2022-vmas/">"Taylor Swift Announces New Album Midnights, Breaks Record for Most Video of the Year Wins at 2022 VMAs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pitchfork_(website)" title="Pitchfork (website)">Pitchfork</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220829031951/https://pitchfork.com/news/taylor-swift-breaks-record-for-most-video-of-the-year-wins-at-2022-vmas/">Archived</a> from the original on August 29, 2022. Retrieved August 28, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pitchfork&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Announces+New+Album+Midnights%2C+Breaks+Record+for+Most+Video+of+the+Year+Wins+at+2022+VMAs&rft.date=2022-08-28&rft.aulast=Corcoran&rft.aufirst=Nina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpitchfork.com%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-breaks-record-for-most-video-of-the-year-wins-at-2022-vmas%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-VMAs2023-212"><a href="#cite_ref-VMAs2023_212-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlisteinGuglielmi2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Blistein, Jon; Guglielmi, Jodi (September 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-makes-history-2023-vmas-1234823495/">"Taylor Swift Makes History at 2023 VMAs"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230913222023/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-makes-history-2023-vmas-1234823495/">Archived</a> from the original on September 13, 2023. Retrieved September 13, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Makes+History+at+2023+VMAs&rft.date=2023-09-13&rft.aulast=Blistein&rft.aufirst=Jon&rft.au=Guglielmi%2C+Jodi&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Ftaylor-swift-makes-history-2023-vmas-1234823495%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-213"><a href="#cite_ref-213">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHortonLee2023" class="citation news cs1">Horton, Adrian; Lee, Benjamin (February 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/feb/05/grammy-awards-2022-list-of-winners">"Grammy Awards 2023: List of Winners"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230206000806/https://www.theguardian.com/music/2023/feb/05/grammy-awards-2022-list-of-winners">Archived</a> from the original on February 6, 2023. Retrieved February 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Grammy+Awards+2023%3A+List+of+Winners&rft.date=2023-02-06&rft.aulast=Horton&rft.aufirst=Adrian&rft.au=Lee%2C+Benjamin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2023%2Ffeb%2F05%2Fgrammy-awards-2022-list-of-winners&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-midnightsaoty-214"><a href="#cite_ref-midnightsaoty_214-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWest2024" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Bryan_West_(journalist)" title="Bryan West (journalist)">West, Bryan</a> (February 5, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2024/02/04/taylor-swift-wins-grammys-2024-midnights/72425158007/">"Taylor Swift Makes Grammys History with Fourth Album of the Year Win for Midnights"</a>. <a href="/wiki/USA_Today" title="USA Today">USA Today</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240205024530/https://www.usatoday.com/story/entertainment/music/2024/02/04/taylor-swift-wins-grammys-2024-midnights/72425158007/">Archived</a> from the original on February 5, 2024. Retrieved February 5, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=USA+Today&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Makes+Grammys+History+with+Fourth+Album+of+the+Year+Win+for+Midnights&rft.date=2024-02-05&rft.aulast=West&rft.aufirst=Bryan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.usatoday.com%2Fstory%2Fentertainment%2Fmusic%2F2024%2F02%2F04%2Ftaylor-swift-wins-grammys-2024-midnights%2F72425158007%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-sntv_usdebut-215"><a href="#cite_ref-sntv_usdebut_215-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaulfield2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Caulfield, Keith (July 16, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-speak-now-taylors-version-number-one-debut-billboard-200-chart-1235372565/">"Taylor Swift's Re-Recorded Speak Now Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 With 2023's Biggest Week"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20230719003927/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-speak-now-taylors-version-number-one-debut-billboard-200-chart-1235372565/">Archived</a> from the original on July 19, 2023. Retrieved July 16, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Re-Recorded+Speak+Now+Debuts+at+No.+1+on+Billboard+200+With+2023%27s+Biggest+Week&rft.date=2023-07-16&rft.aulast=Caulfield&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2Ftaylor-swift-speak-now-taylors-version-number-one-debut-billboard-200-chart-1235372565%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-1989tv_usdebut-216"><a href="#cite_ref-1989tv_usdebut_216-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaulfield2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Caulfield, Keith (November 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-1989-taylors-version-number-one-billboard-200-albums-chart-1235463917/">"Taylor Swift's 1989 (Taylor's Version) Debuts at No. 1 on Billboard 200 With Biggest Week in Nearly a Decade"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231105200203/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-1989-taylors-version-number-one-billboard-200-albums-chart-1235463917/">Archived</a> from the original on November 5, 2023. Retrieved November 5, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+1989+%28Taylor%27s+Version%29+Debuts+at+No.+1+on+Billboard+200+With+Biggest+Week+in+Nearly+a+Decade&rft.date=2023-11-05&rft.aulast=Caulfield&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2Ftaylor-swift-1989-taylors-version-number-one-billboard-200-albums-chart-1235463917%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-11n1-217"><a href="#cite_ref-11n1_217-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTrust2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Trust, Gary (November 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-is-it-over-now-number-1-hot-100-debut-1235464462/">"Taylor Swift's 'Is It Over Now? 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Retrieved November 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Is+It+Over+Now%3F+%28Taylor%27s+Version%29%27+Debuts+at+No.+1+on+Billboard+Hot+100&rft.date=2023-11-06&rft.aulast=Trust&rft.aufirst=Gary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2Ftaylor-swift-is-it-over-now-number-1-hot-100-debut-1235464462%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-218"><a href="#cite_ref-218">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCohen2021" class="citation magazine cs1">Cohen, Jonathan (June 29, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2021/music/news/aaron-dessner-justin-vernon-big-red-machine-taylor-swift-album-1235007462/">"Aaron Dessner, Justin Vernon Rev Up Big Red Machine With Help From Taylor Swift"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220523160429/https://variety.com/2021/music/news/aaron-dessner-justin-vernon-big-red-machine-taylor-swift-album-1235007462/">Archived</a> from the original on May 23, 2022. Retrieved February 10, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Aaron+Dessner%2C+Justin+Vernon+Rev+Up+Big+Red+Machine+With+Help+From+Taylor+Swift&rft.date=2021-06-29&rft.aulast=Cohen&rft.aufirst=Jonathan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2021%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Faaron-dessner-justin-vernon-big-red-machine-taylor-swift-album-1235007462%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-219"><a href="#cite_ref-219">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStrauss2021" class="citation news cs1">Strauss, Matthew (February 19, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pitchfork.com/news/haim-enlist-taylor-swift-for-new-gasoline-remix-listen/">"Haim Enlist Taylor Swift for New 'Gasoline' Remix"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pitchfork_(website)" title="Pitchfork (website)">Pitchfork</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210219000151/https://pitchfork.com/news/haim-enlist-taylor-swift-for-new-gasoline-remix-listen/">Archived</a> from the original on February 19, 2021. 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Retrieved February 11, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Ed+Sheeran+%26+Taylor+Swift+Release+%27The+Joker+and+the+Queen%27+Remix%3A+Watch+the+Video&rft.date=2022-02-11&rft.aulast=Dailey&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fpop%2Fed-sheeran-taylor-swift-joker-and-the-queen-remix-video-1235029898%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-221"><a href="#cite_ref-221">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowley2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Rowley, Glenn (January 18, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/rock/the-national-first-two-pages-of-frankenstein-tracklist-taylor-swift-phoebe-bridgers-sufjan-stevens-1235200793/">"The National Unveils First Two Pages of Frankenstein Tracklist With Taylor Swift, Phoebe Bridgers & Sufjan Stevens"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230118184740/https://www.billboard.com/music/rock/the-national-first-two-pages-of-frankenstein-tracklist-taylor-swift-phoebe-bridgers-sufjan-stevens-1235200793/">Archived</a> from the original on January 18, 2023. Retrieved January 18, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=The+National+Unveils+First+Two+Pages+of+Frankenstein+Tracklist+With+Taylor+Swift%2C+Phoebe+Bridgers+%26+Sufjan+Stevens&rft.date=2023-01-18&rft.aulast=Rowley&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Frock%2Fthe-national-first-two-pages-of-frankenstein-tracklist-taylor-swift-phoebe-bridgers-sufjan-stevens-1235200793%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Davis-2022-222"><a href="#cite_ref-Davis-2022_222-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDavis2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Davis, Clayton (December 21, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2022/awards/musicians/taylor-swift-all-too-well-oscars-snub-1235467496/">"Taylor Swift Doesn't Make Oscar Shortlist for All Too Well Short Film, but Advances for 'Carolina' Original Song"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221224085242/https://variety.com/2022/awards/musicians/taylor-swift-all-too-well-oscars-snub-1235467496/">Archived</a> from the original on December 24, 2022. Retrieved December 24, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Doesn%27t+Make+Oscar+Shortlist+for+All+Too+Well+Short+Film%2C+but+Advances+for+%27Carolina%27+Original+Song&rft.date=2022-12-21&rft.aulast=Davis&rft.aufirst=Clayton&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2022%2Fawards%2Fmusicians%2Ftaylor-swift-all-too-well-oscars-snub-1235467496%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-223"><a href="#cite_ref-223">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSherman2023" class="citation news cs1">Sherman, Maria (November 29, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/taylor-swift-spotifys-streamed-artist-2023-ending-bad-105236998">"Taylor Swift is Spotify's most-streamed artist of 2023, ending Bad Bunny's 3-year reign"</a>. ABC News. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231129204149/https://abcnews.go.com/Entertainment/wireStory/taylor-swift-spotifys-streamed-artist-2023-ending-bad-105236998">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+is+Spotify%27s+most-streamed+artist+of+2023%2C+ending+Bad+Bunny%27s+3-year+reign&rft.date=2023-11-29&rft.aulast=Sherman&rft.aufirst=Maria&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabcnews.go.com%2FEntertainment%2FwireStory%2Ftaylor-swift-spotifys-streamed-artist-2023-ending-bad-105236998&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-224"><a href="#cite_ref-224">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGarcia2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Garcia, Thania (November 28, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2023/music/news/taylor-swift-apple-music-artist-of-the-year-1235810632/">"Taylor Swift Named Apple Music's Artist of the Year; Morgan Wallen Tops Global Songs Chart"</a>. Variety. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231129011402/https://variety.com/2023/music/news/taylor-swift-apple-music-artist-of-the-year-1235810632/">Archived</a> from the original on November 29, 2023. Retrieved November 29, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Named+Apple+Music%27s+Artist+of+the+Year%3B+Morgan+Wallen+Tops+Global+Songs+Chart&rft.date=2023-11-28&rft.aulast=Garcia&rft.aufirst=Thania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2023%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-apple-music-artist-of-the-year-1235810632%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-225"><a href="#cite_ref-225">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://music.amazon.com/playlists/B0CP6LBW1S">"Best of 2023 (Taylor's Version) Playlist on Amazon Music"</a>. Amazon Music. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240218135037/https://music.amazon.com/1/batch/2/OE/mid=ATVPDKIKX0DER:sid=133-3129331-9201663:rid=EQE2DXY5G7ZW8PSQY1G8:sn=music.amazon.com">Archived</a> from the original on February 18, 2024. Retrieved December 3, 2023. <q>Our most streamed artist of 2023 globally. It's Taylor's world and we are just living for it.</q></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Best+of+2023+%28Taylor%27s+Version%29+Playlist+on+Amazon+Music&rft.pub=Amazon+Music&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmusic.amazon.com%2Fplaylists%2FB0CP6LBW1S&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-226"><a href="#cite_ref-226">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaulfield2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Caulfield, Keith (November 21, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-billboard-top-artist-2023-1235491460/">"Taylor Swift Is Billboard's Top Artist of 2023"</a>. Billboard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231121174434/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/taylor-swift-billboard-top-artist-2023-1235491460/">Archived</a> from the original on November 21, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Is+Billboard%27s+Top+Artist+of+2023&rft.date=2023-11-21&rft.aulast=Caulfield&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2Ftaylor-swift-billboard-top-artist-2023-1235491460%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-227"><a href="#cite_ref-227">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCaulfield2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Caulfield, Keith (January 10, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/2023-us-year-end-music-report-luminate-top-album-morgan-wallen-taylor-swift-1235579214/">"Morgan Wallen's One Thing at a Time Is Luminate's Top Album of 2023 in U.S."</a> <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240110181421/https://www.billboard.com/music/chart-beat/2023-us-year-end-music-report-luminate-top-album-morgan-wallen-taylor-swift-1235579214/">Archived</a> from the original on January 10, 2024. Retrieved January 12, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Morgan+Wallen%27s+One+Thing+at+a+Time+Is+Luminate%27s+Top+Album+of+2023+in+U.S.&rft.date=2024-01-10&rft.aulast=Caulfield&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fchart-beat%2F2023-us-year-end-music-report-luminate-top-album-morgan-wallen-taylor-swift-1235579214%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-228"><a href="#cite_ref-228">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2022" class="citation web cs1">King, Jack (October 7, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/culture/article/taylor-swift-amsterdam-movie">"Let's Talk About Taylor Swift Getting [Redacted] in Amsterdam"</a>. <a href="/wiki/British_GQ" class="mw-redirect" title="British GQ">British GQ</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240219034312/https://www.gq-magazine.co.uk/culture/article/taylor-swift-amsterdam-movie">Archived</a> from the original on February 19, 2024. Retrieved February 19, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+GQ&rft.atitle=Let%27s+Talk+About+Taylor+Swift+Getting+%5BRedacted%5D+in+Amsterdam&rft.date=2022-10-07&rft.aulast=King&rft.aufirst=Jack&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gq-magazine.co.uk%2Fculture%2Farticle%2Ftaylor-swift-amsterdam-movie&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lang-2022-229"><a href="#cite_ref-Lang-2022_229-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLang2022" class="citation magazine cs1">Lang, Brent (December 9, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2022/film/news/taylor-swift-feature-directing-debut-searchlight-pictures-1235455606/">"Taylor Swift Making Feature Directing Debut for Searchlight Pictures"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221210030559/https://variety.com/2022/film/news/taylor-swift-feature-directing-debut-searchlight-pictures-1235455606/">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2022. Retrieved December 9, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Making+Feature+Directing+Debut+for+Searchlight+Pictures&rft.date=2022-12-09&rft.aulast=Lang&rft.aufirst=Brent&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2022%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-feature-directing-debut-searchlight-pictures-1235455606%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-230"><a href="#cite_ref-230">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodBrown2023" class="citation news cs1">Wood, Mikael; Brown, August (August 1, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2023-08-01/taylor-swift-eras-tour-sofi-stadium-michael-jackson-thriller">"It's a love story, L.A. just says yes: How Taylormania took over the world"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230801143419/https://www.latimes.com/entertainment-arts/music/story/2023-08-01/taylor-swift-eras-tour-sofi-stadium-michael-jackson-thriller">Archived</a> from the original on August 1, 2023. Retrieved August 1, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&rft.atitle=It%27s+a+love+story%2C+L.A.+just+says+yes%3A+How+Taylormania+took+over+the+world&rft.date=2023-08-01&rft.aulast=Wood&rft.aufirst=Mikael&rft.au=Brown%2C+August&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment-arts%2Fmusic%2Fstory%2F2023-08-01%2Ftaylor-swift-eras-tour-sofi-stadium-michael-jackson-thriller&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-231">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:8_231-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:8_231-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMahdawi2022" class="citation news cs1">Mahdawi, Arwa (November 20, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/nov/19/taylor-swift-ticketmaster-week-in-patriarchy">"Swifties know: the Ticketmaster fiasco shows America has a monopoly problem"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221210085353/https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2022/nov/19/taylor-swift-ticketmaster-week-in-patriarchy">Archived</a> from the original on December 10, 2022. Retrieved November 20, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Swifties+know%3A+the+Ticketmaster+fiasco+shows+America+has+a+monopoly+problem&rft.date=2022-11-20&rft.aulast=Mahdawi&rft.aufirst=Arwa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fcommentisfree%2F2022%2Fnov%2F19%2Ftaylor-swift-ticketmaster-week-in-patriarchy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-232"><a href="#cite_ref-232">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGensler2023" class="citation news cs1">Gensler, Andy (December 8, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.pollstar.com/2023/12/08/taylor-swift-sets-all-time-touring-record-with-billion-dollar-gross/">"Taylor Swift Sets All-Time Touring Record With $1 Billion Gross"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pollstar" title="Pollstar">Pollstar</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231208150250/https://news.pollstar.com/2023/12/08/taylor-swift-sets-all-time-touring-record-with-billion-dollar-gross/">Archived</a> from the original on December 8, 2023. Retrieved December 8, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pollstar&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Sets+All-Time+Touring+Record+With+%241+Billion+Gross&rft.date=2023-12-08&rft.aulast=Gensler&rft.aufirst=Andy&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.pollstar.com%2F2023%2F12%2F08%2Ftaylor-swift-sets-all-time-touring-record-with-billion-dollar-gross%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-233"><a href="#cite_ref-233">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAtwal2023" class="citation web cs1">Atwal, Sanj (December 12, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2023/12/taylor-swifts-eras-tour-breaks-record-as-highest-grossing-music-tour-ever-762285">"Taylor Swift's Eras Tour breaks record as highest-grossing music tour ever"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guinness_World_Records" title="Guinness World Records">Guinness World Records</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231212174200/https://www.guinnessworldrecords.com/news/2023/12/taylor-swifts-eras-tour-breaks-record-as-highest-grossing-music-tour-ever-762285">Archived</a> from the original on December 12, 2023. Retrieved December 12, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Guinness+World+Records&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+Eras+Tour+breaks+record+as+highest-grossing+music+tour+ever&rft.date=2023-12-12&rft.aulast=Atwal&rft.aufirst=Sanj&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.guinnessworldrecords.com%2Fnews%2F2023%2F12%2Ftaylor-swifts-eras-tour-breaks-record-as-highest-grossing-music-tour-ever-762285&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-234"><a href="#cite_ref-234">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKaufman2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Kaufman, Gil (November 28, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/culture/tv-film/taylor-swift-eras-tour-concert-movie-250-million-worldwide-grosses-1235513323/">"Taylor Swift's 'Eras Tour' Concert Movie Passes $250 Million in Worldwide Grosses"</a>. Billboard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231201233614/https://www.billboard.com/culture/tv-film/taylor-swift-eras-tour-concert-movie-250-million-worldwide-grosses-1235513323/">Archived</a> from the original on December 1, 2023. Retrieved December 1, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%27s+%27Eras+Tour%27+Concert+Movie+Passes+%24250+Million+in+Worldwide+Grosses&rft.date=2023-11-28&rft.aulast=Kaufman&rft.aufirst=Gil&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fculture%2Ftv-film%2Ftaylor-swift-eras-tour-concert-movie-250-million-worldwide-grosses-1235513323%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-235"><a href="#cite_ref-235">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNordyke2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Nordyke, Kimberly (January 7, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/golden-globes-2024-winners-list-1235781166/">"Golden Globes 2024 Winners List"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240108050358/https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/movies/movie-news/golden-globes-2024-winners-list-1235781166/">Archived</a> from the original on January 8, 2024. Retrieved January 8, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&rft.atitle=Golden+Globes+2024+Winners+List&rft.date=2024-01-07&rft.aulast=Nordyke&rft.aufirst=Kimberly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fmovies%2Fmovie-news%2Fgolden-globes-2024-winners-list-1235781166%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-236"><a href="#cite_ref-236">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZemler2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Zemler, Emily (April 19, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-the-tortured-poets-department-the-anthology-announcement-1235007251/">"Taylor Swift Unveils Double Album The Tortured Poets Department: The Anthology"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240419063239/https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-the-tortured-poets-department-the-anthology-announcement-1235007251/">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2024. Retrieved April 19, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Unveils+Double+Album+The+Tortured+Poets+Department%3A+The+Anthology&rft.date=2024-04-19&rft.aulast=Zemler&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Ftaylor-swift-the-tortured-poets-department-the-anthology-announcement-1235007251%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-237"><a href="#cite_ref-237">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aria.com.au/charts/news/taylor-takes-the-top-10">"Taylor takes the top 10"</a>. Australian Recording Industry Association. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240426073257/https://www.aria.com.au/charts/news/taylor-takes-the-top-10">Archived</a> from the original on April 26, 2024. 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Retrieved August 17, 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Justin+Bieber+%26+Megan+Thee+Stallion+Lead+2021+MTV+VMA+Nominations&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2Fawards%2F9613274%2F2021-mtv-vma-nominations-list&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-379"><a href="#cite_ref-379">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWeatherby2023" class="citation web cs1">Weatherby, Taylor (February 5, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.grammy.com/news/taylor-swift-all-too-well-the-short-film-best-music-video-winner-2023-grammys">"Taylor Swift Makes GRAMMY History (Again) With Best Music Video Win For "All Too Well: The Short Film""</a>. Grammy Awards. Retrieved February 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+Makes+GRAMMY+History+%28Again%29+With+Best+Music+Video+Win+For+%22All+Too+Well%3A+The+Short+Film%22&rft.pub=Grammy+Awards&rft.date=2023-02-05&rft.aulast=Weatherby&rft.aufirst=Taylor&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.grammy.com%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-all-too-well-the-short-film-best-music-video-winner-2023-grammys&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-time_poty2023-380">^ <a href="#cite_ref-time_poty2023_380-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_poty2023_380-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-time_poty2023_380-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLansky2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Lansky, Sam (December 6, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/6342806/person-of-the-year-2023-taylor-swift/">"Taylor Swift Is TIME's 2023 Person of the Year"</a>. Time. Retrieved December 6, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Time&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Is+TIME%27s+2023+Person+of+the+Year&rft.date=2023-12-06&rft.aulast=Lansky&rft.aufirst=Sam&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F6342806%2Fperson-of-the-year-2023-taylor-swift%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-381"><a href="#cite_ref-381">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.grammy.com/artist/taylor-swift">"Taylor Swift"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Recording_Academy" title="The Recording Academy">The Recording Academy</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160812230845/http://www.grammy.com/artist/taylor-swift">Archived</a> from the original on August 12, 2016. Retrieved August 3, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift&rft.pub=The+Recording+Academy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.grammy.com%2Fartist%2Ftaylor-swift&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-382"><a href="#cite_ref-382">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedlander2015" class="citation magazine cs1">Friedlander, Whitney (September 10, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2015/tv/news/taylor-swift-jimmy-fallon-chris-hardwick-emmy-winners-1201589918/">"Taylor Swift, Jimmy Fallon Among Juried Emmy Award Winners"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150915095938/http://variety.com/2015/tv/news/taylor-swift-jimmy-fallon-chris-hardwick-emmy-winners-1201589918/">Archived</a> from the original on September 15, 2015. Retrieved August 3, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift%2C+Jimmy+Fallon+Among+Juried+Emmy+Award+Winners&rft.date=2015-09-10&rft.aulast=Friedlander&rft.aufirst=Whitney&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2015%2Ftv%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-jimmy-fallon-chris-hardwick-emmy-winners-1201589918%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-383"><a href="#cite_ref-383">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://abc13.com/american-music-awards-2022-taylor-swift-ama-lionel-richie/12476949/">"Taylor Swift dominates AMAs with 6 wins, extending lead as show's most-decorated artist"</a>. <a href="/wiki/KTRK-TV" title="KTRK-TV">KTRK-TV</a>. November 21, 2022. Retrieved November 21, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+dominates+AMAs+with+6+wins%2C+extending+lead+as+show%27s+most-decorated+artist&rft.pub=KTRK-TV&rft.date=2022-11-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fabc13.com%2Famerican-music-awards-2022-taylor-swift-ama-lionel-richie%2F12476949%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-384"><a href="#cite_ref-384">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrein2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Grein, Paul (November 19, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/taylor-swift-drake-billboard-music-awards-tie-1235490009/">"After the 2023 Billboard Music Awards, Who Is the All-Time Biggest Winner?"</a>. Billboard. Retrieved November 19, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=After+the+2023+Billboard+Music+Awards%2C+Who+Is+the+All-Time+Biggest+Winner%3F&rft.date=2023-11-19&rft.aulast=Grein&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fawards%2Ftaylor-swift-drake-billboard-music-awards-tie-1235490009%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-385"><a href="#cite_ref-385">^</a> See <a href="/wiki/List_of_awards_and_nominations_received_by_Taylor_Swift#Other_accolades" title="List of awards and nominations received by Taylor Swift">Guinness World Records by Taylor Swift</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-386"><a href="#cite_ref-386">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrein2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Grein, Paul (September 12, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/taylor-swift-vmas-2024-passes-beyonce-top-winner-1235773005/">"Taylor Swift Ties Beyoncé as All-Time Top VMAs Winner"</a>. Billboard. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240926121613/https://www.billboard.com/music/awards/taylor-swift-vmas-2024-passes-beyonce-top-winner-1235773005/">Archived</a> from the original on September 26, 2024. Retrieved September 30, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Ties+Beyonc%C3%A9+as+All-Time+Top+VMAs+Winner&rft.date=2024-09-12&rft.aulast=Grein&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fawards%2Ftaylor-swift-vmas-2024-passes-beyonce-top-winner-1235773005%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lewis-2013-387"><a href="#cite_ref-Lewis-2013_387-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLewis2013" class="citation news cs1">Lewis, Randy (November 4, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/music/la-xpm-2013-nov-04-la-et-ms-taylor-swift-cma-award-pinnacle-20131104-story.html">"Taylor Swift to receive rare Pinnacle Award at CMA Awards Nov. 6"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles_Times" title="Los Angeles Times">Los Angeles Times</a>. 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Retrieved February 2, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+Nashville+Tickets&rft.pub=Excite&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.excite.com%2Fevents%2Fconcert-tickets%2FTaylor-Swift%2FTaylor-Swift-Nashville-TN%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-389"><a href="#cite_ref-389">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShelburne2010" class="citation web cs1">Shelburne, Craig (October 18, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cmt.com/news/country-music/1650268/taylor-swift-named-nsais-songwriter-artist-of-the-year.jhtml">"Taylor Swift Named NSAI's Songwriter-Artist of the Year"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CMT_(American_TV_channel)" title="CMT (American TV channel)">CMT</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140314015434/http://www.cmt.com/news/country-music/1650268/taylor-swift-named-nsais-songwriter-artist-of-the-year.jhtml">Archived</a> from the original on March 14, 2014. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.songwritershalloffame.org/ceremony/entry/C6029/207943">the original</a> on November 29, 2014. Retrieved February 2, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Songwriters+Hall+of+Fame&rft.pub=Songwriters+Hall+of+Fame&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.songwritershalloffame.org%2Fceremony%2Fentry%2FC6029%2F207943&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rolling_Stone_100_Greatest_Songwriters-391"><a href="#cite_ref-Rolling_Stone_100_Greatest_Songwriters_391-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-songwriters#bob-dylan">"The 100 Greatest Songwriters of All Time"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170902114756/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/100-greatest-songwriters#bob-dylan">Archived</a> from the original on September 2, 2017. Retrieved August 28, 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=The+100+Greatest+Songwriters+of+All+Time&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Flists%2F100-greatest-songwriters%23bob-dylan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-392"><a href="#cite_ref-392">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPolanco2016" class="citation magazine cs1">Polanco, Luis (April 5, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/7325271/bmi-pop-awards-taylor-swift-award-barry-mann-cynthia-weil">"Taylor Swift to Receive First-Ever Taylor Swift Award From BMI"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. Retrieved October 21, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+to+Receive+First-Ever+Taylor+Swift+Award+From+BMI&rft.date=2016-04-05&rft.aulast=Polanco&rft.aufirst=Luis&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Farticles%2Fnews%2F7325271%2Fbmi-pop-awards-taylor-swift-award-barry-mann-cynthia-weil&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-393"><a href="#cite_ref-393">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJolly2019" class="citation news cs1">Jolly, Nathan (November 17, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.news.com.au/entertainment/music/why-taylor-swift-is-to-blame-for-latest-twist-in-music-rights-drama/news-story/b148e1dd5ff24315556f2c9102af9f1f">"Why Taylor Swift is to blame for latest twist in music rights drama"</a>. <a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">News.com.au</a>. 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December 13, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190209134016/https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/gk-current-affairs/story/taylor-swift-quotes-357202-2016-12-13">Archived</a> from the original on February 9, 2019. 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Retrieved August 7, 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Wishes+NYC%27s+Stonewall+Inn+%27Happy+Pride%27+at+Surprise+Set&rft.date=2019-06-14&rft.aulast=Lynch&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fculture%2Fpride%2Ftaylor-swift-stonewall-inn-pride-surprise-performance-new-york-8516081%2Famp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-544"><a href="#cite_ref-544">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAniftos2019" class="citation magazine cs1">Aniftos, Rania (April 8, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8506363/taylor-swift-donates-tennessee-equality-lgbtq">"Taylor Swift Donates $113,000 to Tennessee Equality Project to Fight Anti-LGBTQ Bills"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190409102558/https://www.billboard.com/articles/news/8506363/taylor-swift-donates-tennessee-equality-lgbtq">Archived</a> from the original on April 9, 2019. 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June 1, 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190601061137/https://www.glaad.org/releases/taylor-swift-makes-generous-donation-glaad-support-lgbtq-community">Archived</a> from the original on June 1, 2019. 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Taylor Swift Had Something to Do With It"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2018/10/09/us/politics/taylor-swift-voter-registration.html">the original</a> on October 9, 2018. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/kylie-leads-mega-star-mercy-mission/story-e6freuy9-1111119064914">the original</a> on October 10, 2016. 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Retrieved August 17, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+gives+%241m+to+help+Louisiana+flood+relief+efforts&rft.date=2016-08-17&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fmusic%2F2016%2Faug%2F17%2Ftaylor-swift-gives-1m-to-help-louisiana-flood-relief-efforts&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-574"><a href="#cite_ref-574">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMuhammad2016" class="citation news cs1">Muhammad, Latifah (December 9, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170113101939/http://www.etonline.com/news/204685_taylor_swift_donates_100_000_to_dolly_parton_fire_fund/">"Taylor Swift Donates $100,000 to Dolly Parton Fire Fund"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Tonight" title="Entertainment Tonight">Entertainment Tonight</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etonline.com/news/204685_taylor_swift_donates_100_000_to_dolly_parton_fire_fund/">the original</a> on January 13, 2017. 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June 13, 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blogs.tennessean.com/tunein/2011/06/13/taylor-swift-and-acm-lifting-lives-present-50000-to-st-jude/">the original</a> on July 12, 2015. 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Retrieved December 24, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=A+Timeline+of+Taylor+Swift%27s+Generosity&rft.date=2023-12-21&rft.aulast=Dailey&rft.aufirst=Hannah&rft.au=Aniftos%2C+Rania&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Flists%2Ftaylor-swifts-charity-donations-gifts-timeline%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-599"><a href="#cite_ref-599">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVagianos2017" class="citation news cs1">Vagianos, Alanna (August 17, 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffingtonpost.com.au/entry/this-is-how-taylor-swifts-donations-will-impact-sexual-assault-survivors_n_5994a65ce4b0d0d2cc83e478">"This Is How Taylor Swift's Donations Will Impact Sexual Assault Survivors"</a>. <a href="/wiki/HuffPost" title="HuffPost">HuffPost</a>. Retrieved April 7, 2020.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=HuffPost&rft.atitle=This+Is+How+Taylor+Swift%27s+Donations+Will+Impact+Sexual+Assault+Survivors&rft.date=2017-08-17&rft.aulast=Vagianos&rft.aufirst=Alanna&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffingtonpost.com.au%2Fentry%2Fthis-is-how-taylor-swifts-donations-will-impact-sexual-assault-survivors_n_5994a65ce4b0d0d2cc83e478&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-600"><a href="#cite_ref-600">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRowley2023" class="citation magazine cs1">Rowley, Glenn (April 13, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-donate-florida-food-bank-the-eras-tour-1235302525/">"Taylor Swift Donated Enough to Feed 'Over 125,000' at Tampa Food Bank Ahead of The Eras Tour Stop"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Billboard_(magazine)" title="Billboard (magazine)">Billboard</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230421225847/https://www.billboard.com/music/music-news/taylor-swift-donate-florida-food-bank-the-eras-tour-1235302525/">Archived</a> from the original on April 21, 2023. Retrieved May 11, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Billboard&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Donated+Enough+to+Feed+%27Over+125%2C000%27+at+Tampa+Food+Bank+Ahead+of+The+Eras+Tour+Stop&rft.date=2023-04-13&rft.aulast=Rowley&rft.aufirst=Glenn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.billboard.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-news%2Ftaylor-swift-donate-florida-food-bank-the-eras-tour-1235302525%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-601"><a href="#cite_ref-601">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDementri2023" class="citation news cs1">Dementri, Nikki (May 16, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cbsnews.com/philadelphia/news/taylor-swift-eras-tour-concerts-philadelphia-avenue-of-steaks-and-pizza/">"'It's a blessing': South Philly pizza, cheesesteak shop thankful for T. Swift's business"</a>. <a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230517020313/https://www.cbsnews.com/philadelphia/news/taylor-swift-eras-tour-concerts-philadelphia-avenue-of-steaks-and-pizza/">Archived</a> from the original on May 17, 2023. Retrieved May 17, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=%27It%27s+a+blessing%27%3A+South+Philly+pizza%2C+cheesesteak+shop+thankful+for+T.+Swift%27s+business&rft.date=2023-05-16&rft.aulast=Dementri&rft.aufirst=Nikki&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fphiladelphia%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-eras-tour-concerts-philadelphia-avenue-of-steaks-and-pizza%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-602"><a href="#cite_ref-602">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGrow2023" class="citation web cs1">Grow, Kory (August 3, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-features/taylor-swift-bonuses-life-changing-truck-driver-1234799876/">"Taylor Swift Is Helping Truck Drivers Buy First Homes With $100,000 Bonuses"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Rolling_Stone" title="Rolling Stone">Rolling Stone</a>. Retrieved August 3, 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rolling+Stone&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Is+Helping+Truck+Drivers+Buy+First+Homes+With+%24100%2C000+Bonuses&rft.date=2023-08-03&rft.aulast=Grow&rft.aufirst=Kory&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fmusic%2Fmusic-features%2Ftaylor-swift-bonuses-life-changing-truck-driver-1234799876%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-603"><a href="#cite_ref-603">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://people.com/taylor-swift-gave-eras-tour-crew-usd197-million-in-bonuses-exclusive-8758216?taid=675723fa2bd0290001d46cb0&utm_campaign=peoplemagazine&utm_content=new&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter.com">"Taylor Swift Gave a Whopping $197 Million in Bonuses to Eras Tour Performers, Crew on Top of Their Salaries (Exclusive)"</a>. People.com. Retrieved December 9, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=People.com&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Gave+a+Whopping+%24197+Million+in+Bonuses+to+Eras+Tour+Performers%2C+Crew+on+Top+of+Their+Salaries+%28Exclusive%29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpeople.com%2Ftaylor-swift-gave-eras-tour-crew-usd197-million-in-bonuses-exclusive-8758216%3Ftaid%3D675723fa2bd0290001d46cb0%26utm_campaign%3Dpeoplemagazine%26utm_content%3Dnew%26utm_medium%3Dsocial%26utm_source%3Dtwitter.com&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-604"><a href="#cite_ref-604">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.espn.com/nfl/story/_/id/39539475/taylor-swift-gives-100k-family-woman-killed-chiefs-parade">"Taylor Swift gives $100K to family of woman killed at Chiefs' parade"</a>. ESPN. February 16, 2024. Retrieved February 16, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift+gives+%24100K+to+family+of+woman+killed+at+Chiefs%27+parade&rft.pub=ESPN&rft.date=2024-02-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.espn.com%2Fnfl%2Fstory%2F_%2Fid%2F39539475%2Ftaylor-swift-gives-100k-family-woman-killed-chiefs-parade&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-605"><a href="#cite_ref-605">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWillman2024" class="citation magazine cs1">Willman, Chris (February 16, 2024). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2024/music/news/taylor-swift-donation-gofundme-victim-killed-chiefs-parade-1235913423/">"Taylor Swift Donates $100K to GoFundMe for Family of Woman Killed at Chiefs Victory Parade"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a>. Retrieved February 16, 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Variety&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+Donates+%24100K+to+GoFundMe+for+Family+of+Woman+Killed+at+Chiefs+Victory+Parade&rft.date=2024-02-16&rft.aulast=Willman&rft.aufirst=Chris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2024%2Fmusic%2Fnews%2Ftaylor-swift-donation-gofundme-victim-killed-chiefs-parade-1235913423%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cited_literature">Cited literature</h3></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-hanging-indents refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCullen2016" class="citation journal cs1">Cullen, Shaun (2016). "The Innocent and the Runaway: Kanye West, Taylor Swift, and the Cultural Politics of Racial Melodrama". Journal of Popular Music Studies. 28 (1): 33–50. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fjpms.12160">10.1111/jpms.12160</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/1524-2226">1524-2226</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Popular+Music+Studies&rft.atitle=The+Innocent+and+the+Runaway%3A+Kanye+West%2C+Taylor+Swift%2C+and+the+Cultural+Politics+of+Racial+Melodrama&rft.volume=28&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=33-50&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fjpms.12160&rft.issn=1524-2226&rft.aulast=Cullen&rft.aufirst=Shaun&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFischerSeidman2016" class="citation book cs1">Fischer, Nancy; Seidman, Steven (2016). Introducing the New Sexuality Studies (3rd ed.). <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-317-44918-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-317-44918-8"><bdi>978-1-317-44918-8</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/953030187">953030187</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Introducing+the+New+Sexuality+Studies&rft.edition=3rd&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F953030187&rft.isbn=978-1-317-44918-8&rft.aulast=Fischer&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.au=Seidman%2C+Steven&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFogartyArnold2021" class="citation journal cs1">Fogarty, Mary; <a href="/wiki/Gina_Arnold" title="Gina Arnold">Arnold, Gina</a> (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F07494467.2021.1976586">"Are You Ready for It? Re-Evaluating Taylor Swift"</a>. Contemporary Music Review. 40 (1): 1–10. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F07494467.2021.1976586">10.1080/07494467.2021.1976586</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contemporary+Music+Review&rft.atitle=Are+You+Ready+for+It%3F+Re-Evaluating+Taylor+Swift&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=1-10&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F07494467.2021.1976586&rft.aulast=Fogarty&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft.au=Arnold%2C+Gina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%252F07494467.2021.1976586&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFranssen2022" class="citation journal cs1">Franssen, Gaston (January 2, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F19392397.2022.2026148">"Policing the Celebrity of Taylor Swift: Introduction"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Celebrity_Studies" title="Celebrity Studies">Celebrity Studies</a>. 13 (1): 90–92. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F19392397.2022.2026148">10.1080/19392397.2022.2026148</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:246997248">246997248</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Celebrity+Studies&rft.atitle=Policing+the+Celebrity+of+Taylor+Swift%3A+Introduction&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=90-92&rft.date=2022-01-02&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F19392397.2022.2026148&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A246997248%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Franssen&rft.aufirst=Gaston&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%252F19392397.2022.2026148&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFulford2014" class="citation book cs1">Fulford, Phyllis (2014). An Idiots Guide: Singing Second Edition. <a href="/wiki/Penguin_Publishing" class="mw-redirect" title="Penguin Publishing">Penguin Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61564-622-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61564-622-7"><bdi>978-1-61564-622-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=An+Idiots+Guide%3A+Singing+Second+Edition&rft.pub=Penguin+Publishing&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-61564-622-7&rft.aulast=Fulford&rft.aufirst=Phyllis&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGasser2019" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Nolan_Gasser" title="Nolan Gasser">Gasser, Nolan</a> (2019). "The Pop Genotype". Why You Like It: The Science and Culture of Musical Taste. Flatiron Books. pp. 306–328. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-250-05719-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-250-05719-8"><bdi>978-1-250-05719-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Pop+Genotype&rft.btitle=Why+You+Like+It%3A+The+Science+and+Culture+of+Musical+Taste&rft.pages=306-328&rft.pub=Flatiron+Books&rft.date=2019&rft.isbn=978-1-250-05719-8&rft.aulast=Gasser&rft.aufirst=Nolan&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHughes2017" class="citation book cs1">Hughes, Charles (2017). "Country Music and the Recording Industry". In Stimeling, Travis D. (ed.). The Oxford Handbook of Country Music. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. pp. 205–228. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-024817-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-024817-8"><bdi>978-0-19-024817-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Country+Music+and+the+Recording+Industry&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Handbook+of+Country+Music&rft.pages=205-228&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-0-19-024817-8&rft.aulast=Hughes&rft.aufirst=Charles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJepson2013" class="citation book cs1">Jepson, Louisa (2013). Taylor Swift. <a href="/wiki/Simon_%26_Schuster" title="Simon & Schuster">Simon & Schuster</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4711-3087-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4711-3087-8"><bdi>978-1-4711-3087-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift&rft.pub=Simon+%26+Schuster&rft.date=2013&rft.isbn=978-1-4711-3087-8&rft.aulast=Jepson&rft.aufirst=Louisa&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcNutt2020" class="citation journal cs1">McNutt, Myles (2020). "From 'Mine' to 'Ours': Gendered Hierarchies of Authorship and the Limits of Taylor Swift's Paratextual Feminism". <a href="/wiki/Communication,_Culture_and_Critique" class="mw-redirect" title="Communication, Culture and Critique">Communication, Culture and Critique</a>. 13 (1): 72–91. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fccc%2Ftcz042">10.1093/ccc/tcz042</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Communication%2C+Culture+and+Critique&rft.atitle=From+%27Mine%27+to+%27Ours%27%3A+Gendered+Hierarchies+of+Authorship+and+the+Limits+of+Taylor+Swift%27s+Paratextual+Feminism&rft.volume=13&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=72-91&rft.date=2020&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fccc%2Ftcz042&rft.aulast=McNutt&rft.aufirst=Myles&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcGrath2023" class="citation journal cs1">McGrath, John (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F03007766.2022.2156761">"The Return to Craft: Taylor Swift, Nostalgia, and Covid-19"</a>. Popular Music and Society. 46 (1): 70–84. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F03007766.2022.2156761">10.1080/03007766.2022.2156761</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Popular+Music+and+Society&rft.atitle=The+Return+to+Craft%3A+Taylor+Swift%2C+Nostalgia%2C+and+Covid-19&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=70-84&rft.date=2023&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F03007766.2022.2156761&rft.aulast=McGrath&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1080%252F03007766.2022.2156761&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPerone2017" class="citation book cs1">Perone, James E. (2017). The Words and Music of Taylor Swift. The Praeger Singer-Songwriter Collection. <a href="/wiki/ABC-Clio" title="ABC-Clio">ABC-Clio</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-4408-5294-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-4408-5294-7"><bdi>978-1-4408-5294-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Words+and+Music+of+Taylor+Swift&rft.series=The+Praeger+Singer-Songwriter+Collection&rft.pub=ABC-Clio&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-1-4408-5294-7&rft.aulast=Perone&rft.aufirst=James+E.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFProvenzano2018" class="citation book cs1">Provenzano, Catherine (2018). "Auto-Tune, Labor, and the Pop-Music Voice". In Fink, Robert; Latour, Melinda; Wallmark, Zachary (eds.). The Relentless Pursuit of Tone: Timbre in Popular Music. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. pp. 159–182. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-998522-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-998522-7"><bdi>978-0-19-998522-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Auto-Tune%2C+Labor%2C+and+the+Pop-Music+Voice&rft.btitle=The+Relentless+Pursuit+of+Tone%3A+Timbre+in+Popular+Music&rft.pages=159-182&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-0-19-998522-7&rft.aulast=Provenzano&rft.aufirst=Catherine&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSloan2021" class="citation journal cs1">Sloan, Nate (2021). "Taylor Swift and the Work of Songwriting". Contemporary Music Review. 40 (1). <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>: 11–26. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1080%2F07494467.2021.1945226">10.1080/07494467.2021.1945226</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:237695045">237695045</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Contemporary+Music+Review&rft.atitle=Taylor+Swift+and+the+Work+of+Songwriting&rft.volume=40&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=11-26&rft.date=2021&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1080%2F07494467.2021.1945226&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A237695045%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Sloan&rft.aufirst=Nate&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSpencer2010" class="citation book cs1">Spencer, Liv (2010). Taylor Swift: Every Day Is a Fairytale – The Unofficial Story. <a href="/wiki/ECW_Press" title="ECW Press">ECW Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-55022-931-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-55022-931-8"><bdi>978-1-55022-931-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Taylor+Swift%3A+Every+Day+Is+a+Fairytale+%E2%80%93+The+Unofficial+Story&rft.pub=ECW+Press&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-55022-931-8&rft.aulast=Spencer&rft.aufirst=Liv&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStone2023" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Alison_Stone" title="Alison Stone">Stone, Alison</a> (2023). "Feminism, Gender and Popular Music". In Partridge, Christopher; Moberg, Marcus (eds.). The Bloomsbury Handbook of Religion and Popular Music. <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Academic" class="mw-redirect" title="Bloomsbury Academic">Bloomsbury Academic</a>. pp. 57–68. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781350286979" title="Special:BookSources/9781350286979"><bdi>9781350286979</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Feminism%2C+Gender+and+Popular+Music&rft.btitle=The+Bloomsbury+Handbook+of+Religion+and+Popular+Music&rft.pages=57-68&rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Academic&rft.date=2023&rft.isbn=9781350286979&rft.aulast=Stone&rft.aufirst=Alison&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ATaylor+Swift" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div><section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1250146164">.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow{padding:0.75em 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-abovebelow>b{display:block}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul{border-top:1px solid #aaa;padding:0.75em 0;width:217px;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .sister-box .side-box-text>ul>li{min-height:31px}.mw-parser-output .sister-logo{display:inline-block;width:31px;line-height:31px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .sister-link{display:inline-block;margin-left:4px;width:182px;vertical-align:middle}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div role="navigation" aria-labelledby="sister-projects" class="side-box metadata side-box-right sister-box sistersitebox plainlinks"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-abovebelow"> Taylor Swift at Wikipedia's <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikimedia_sister_projects" title="Wikipedia:Wikimedia sister projects">sister projects</a></div> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><ul><li><noscript><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 20px;height: 27px;" 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href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26876" class="extiw" title="d:Q26876">Data</a> from Wikidata</li></ul></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://taylorswift.com">Official website</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26876#P856" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><noscript><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" data-alt="Edit this at Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/artist/mn0000472102">Taylor Swift</a> at <a href="/wiki/AllMusic_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="AllMusic (identifier)">AllMusic</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26876#P1728" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><noscript><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" data-alt="Edit this at Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://music.amazon.com/artists/B00157GJ20">Taylor Swift</a> at <a href="/wiki/Amazon_Music" title="Amazon Music">Amazon Music</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.discogs.com/artist/1124645">Taylor Swift</a> discography at <a href="/wiki/Discogs" title="Discogs">Discogs</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26876#P1953" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><noscript><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" data-alt="Edit this at Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm2357847/">Taylor Swift</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q26876#P345" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><noscript><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 10px;height: 10px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" data-alt="Edit this at Wikidata" data-width="10" data-height="10" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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</div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=Taylor_Swift&action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> Last edited on 13 December 2024, at 08:25 </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ænglisc</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%AA" title="تايلور سويفت – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تايلور سويفت" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A7%D5%B5%D5%AC%D5%A8%D6%80_%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AB%D6%86%D5%A9" title="Թէյլըր Սուիֆթ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թէյլըր Սուիֆթ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%9B%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F" title="টেইলৰ ছুইফ্ট – Assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="টেইলৰ ছুইফ্ট" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teylor_Svift" title="Teylor Svift – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Teylor Svift" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%AA" title="تئیلور سوئیفت – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="تئیلور سوئیفت" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Basa Bali</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%9F" title="টেইলর সুইফট – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="টেইলর সুইফট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тэйлар Свіфт – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Тэйлар Свіфт" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="टेलर स्विफ्ट – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="टेलर स्विफ्ट" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="Bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bislama</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D1%8A%D1%80_%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тейлър Суифт – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тейлър Суифт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Boarisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiTumbuka</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target">Davvisámegiella</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="टेलर स्विफ्ट – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="टेलर स्विफ्ट" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target">डोटेली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%AD%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%81_%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AF%CF%86%CF%84" title="Τέιλορ Σουίφτ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τέιλορ Σουίφτ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%AA" title="تیلور سوئیفت – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تیلور سوئیفت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%84%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8D%82_%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8D%84" title="𐍄𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐍆𐍄 – Gothic" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍄𐌴𐌻𐌰𐌹𐍅𐍂 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐍆𐍄" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="Gothic" class="interlanguage-link-target">𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC_%EC%8A%A4%EC%9C%84%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8" title="테일러 스위프트 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="테일러 스위프트" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D5%B5%D5%AC%D5%B8%D6%80_%D5%8D%D5%BE%D5%AB%D6%86%D5%A9" title="Թեյլոր Սվիֆթ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թեյլոր Սվիֆթ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="टेलर स्विफ्ट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="टेलर स्विफ्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hornjoserbsce</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingue</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98" title="טיילור סוויפט – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טיילור סוויפט" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಟೈಲರ್ ಸ್ವಿಫ್ಟ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಟೈಲರ್ ಸ್ವಿಫ್ಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="Pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kapampangan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ტეილორ სვიფტი – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტეილორ სვიფტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%81%D9%B9" title="ٹیلر سوئفٹ – Kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ٹیلر سوئفٹ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="Kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тейлор Свифт – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тейлор Свифт" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kreyòl ayisyen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тейлор Свифт – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Тейлор Свифт" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B5_%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9F" title="ເທເລີ ສວິຟ – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ເທເລີ ສວິຟ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teilora_Svifta" title="Teilora Svifta – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Teilora Svifta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="टेलर स्विफ्ट – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="टेलर स्विफ्ट" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тејлор Свифт – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тејлор Свифт" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%BC_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D" title="ടെയിലർ സ്വിഫ്റ്റ് – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടെയിലർ സ്വിഫ്റ്റ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="Maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="टेलर स्विफ्ट – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="टेलर स्विफ्ट" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0_%E1%83%A1%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ტეილორ სვიფტი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტეილორ სვიფტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%AA" title="تايلور سويفت – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="تايلور سويفت" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%8D%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тэйлор Свифт – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Тэйлор Свифт" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%90%E1%80%B1%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AC_%E1%80%86%E1%80%BD%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%96%E1%80%BA" title="တေလာ ဆွစ်ဖ် – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="တေလာ ဆွစ်ဖ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Low Saxon" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Low Saxon" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nedersaksies</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="टेलर स्विफ्ट – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="टेलर स्विफ्ट" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%82%A4%E3%83%A9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%BB%E3%82%B9%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A3%E3%83%95%E3%83%88" title="テイラー・スウィフト – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="テイラー・スウィフト" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Napulitano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9F%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%B0_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%9F" title="ਟੇਲਰ ਸਵਿਫ਼ਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਟੇਲਰ ਸਵਿਫ਼ਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%81%D9%B9" title="ٹیلر سوئفٹ – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ٹیلر سوئفٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target">Papiamentu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%90%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9B%E1%9F%90%E1%9E%9A_%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C" title="ថេល័រ ស្វីហ្វ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ថេល័រ ស្វីហ្វ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target">ភាសាខ្មែរ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Qaraqalpaqsha</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82,_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Свифт, Тейлор – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Свифт, Тейлор" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sardu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%9A%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%86%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A" title="ටේලර් ස්විෆ්ට් – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ටේලර් ස්විෆ්ට්" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swiftov%C3%A1" title="Taylor Swiftová – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Taylor Swiftová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ślůnski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%81%D8%AA" title="تایلر سویفت – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تایلر سویفت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тејлор Свифт – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тејлор Свифт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sunda</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%83%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="டேலர் ஸ்விஃப்ட் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டேலர் ஸ்விஃப்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylur_Swift" title="Taylur Swift – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Taylur Swift" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target">Taclḥit</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%87%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AB%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D" title="టేలర్ స్విఫ్ట్ – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="టేలర్ స్విఫ్ట్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C" title="เทย์เลอร์ สวิฟต์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เทย์เลอร์ สวิฟต์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Te%C3%BDlor_Swift" title="Teýlor Swift – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Teýlor Swift" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkmençe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tyap</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%84%D1%82" title="Тейлор Свіфт – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тейлор Свіфт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%B9%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%81%D9%B9" title="ٹیلر سوئفٹ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ٹیلر سوئفٹ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vahcuengh</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vèneto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swifti_Taylor" title="Swifti Taylor – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Swifti Taylor" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%AB%E7%89%B9" title="泰勒·斯威夫特 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="泰勒·斯威夫特" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%A8_%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%98" title="טעילאר סוויפט – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="טעילאר סוויפט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%E7%B5%B2" title="泰勒絲 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="泰勒絲" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zazaki</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Zeêuws</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%8B%92%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E5%A8%81%E5%A4%AB%E7%89%B9" title="泰勒·斯威夫特 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="泰勒·斯威夫特" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift – Iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Taylor Swift" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="Iban" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jaku Iban</a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 13 December 2024, at 08:25 (UTC).</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted.</li> </ul> <ul 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<script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.canary-65c988fd6-httpc","wgBackendResponseTime":390,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"5.645","walltime":"6.070","ppvisitednodes":{"value":38301,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":1684815,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":26408,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":14,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":23,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":2677594,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 5078.744 1 -total"," 62.94% 3196.702 3 Template:Reflist"," 25.97% 1318.852 290 Template:Cite_magazine"," 17.02% 864.197 181 Template:Cite_news"," 12.12% 615.360 141 Template:Cite_web"," 6.21% 315.308 1 Template:Infobox_person"," 6.19% 314.383 19 Template:Sfn"," 2.49% 126.232 6 Template:Br_separated_entries"," 2.48% 126.074 2 Template:Short_description"," 2.34% 118.769 1 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[\"CITEREFBenitez-Eves2022\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFBlair2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlanchet2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlistein2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlisteinGuglielmi2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBlock2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBoehrer2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBonaguro2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBonaguro2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBonaguro2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrandle2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrandle2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrandle2024\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFBream2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBreihan2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrooks2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBrowne2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBruner2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBruner2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBurgham2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBusis2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCairns2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCampoamor2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCaplan2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCaramanica2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCaramanica2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCaramanica2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCatucci2019\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFCaulfield2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCaulfield2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCaulfield2021\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFCaulfield2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCaulfield2023\"] = 6,\n [\"CITEREFCaulfield2024\"] = 6,\n [\"CITEREFChang2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChasan2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChiu2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChiu2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChiu2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChristman2021\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFChristman2022\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFChua2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCohen2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCohen2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCollin2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCollins2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCooper2012\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFCorcoran2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCote2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCouch2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCox2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCragg\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCrummy2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCullen2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCurto2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDailey2022\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFDailey2024\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFDaileyAniftos2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDaly2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavis2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDavis2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDeLuca2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDeVille2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDella_CavaRyan2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDellatto2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDementri2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDitum2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDitzian2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDiu2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDockterman,_Eliana2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDodd2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDominus2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDoyle2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDukes2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEells2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEl_Mosselli2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEleftheriou-Smith2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFElizabeth2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEmpire2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEnglish2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEspada2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFarley2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFischerSeidman2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFitzgerald2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFogartyArnold2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFoggatt2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFForbes2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFrance2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFrankenberg2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFranssen2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFrere-Jones2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFriedlander2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFriedman2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFulford2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGallo2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGambles2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGarcia2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGarfinkle-Crowell2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGasser2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGensler2023\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFGeorge\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGerber2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGolden2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGormely2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrady2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrady2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrady2019\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGrady2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrady2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGraff2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreco2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreenburg2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGreenburg2016\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGreenburg2019\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGreenwald2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGregoire2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrein2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrein2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrein2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrein2023\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFGrein2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrigoriadis2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrow2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGrow2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHaag2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHalperin2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarbron2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHardiman2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHatza2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHavens,_Lyndsey2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHavens2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHenwood2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHerrera2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHiatt2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHiatt2019\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFHiggins2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHissong2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHorowitz2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHorton2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHortonLee2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHowley2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHudak2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHughes2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHyden2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIV\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIasimone2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIngham2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIngham2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJackson2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJensen2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJepson2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJericho2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJo2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJo_SalesDiehl2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJolly2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJonJoeParelesSisario2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJones2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJonze2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaplan2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaplan2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaufman2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaufman2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaufman2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaufman2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKaufman2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKayRains2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKellogg2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKelly2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKhan2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKheraj2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKidd2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKing2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKing2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKnibbs2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKnight2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKnopper2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKornhaber2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKornhaber2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKosser2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKotb2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKrelenstein2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKreps2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKreps2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKreps2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKreps2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKrisztina2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLabrecque2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLang2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLansky2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLansky2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeahey2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLee2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLee2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeight2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLeonard2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLevine2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLewis2011\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFLewis2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLewis2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLight2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLinker2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLipshutz2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLipshutz2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLipshutz2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLutz2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLuu2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynch2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynch2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynch2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynch2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynch2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLynskey2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMahdawi2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMalec2011\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFMalkin2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMamo2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMansfield2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMansfield2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMartino2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMatza2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcCluskey2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcCormick2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcDuling2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcGrath2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcIntyre\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcIntyre2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcKay2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcKenna2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcKinley2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMcNutt2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMeddings2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMendez2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMennen2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMercuri2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMier2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMolanphy2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoore2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMoran2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMorris2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMuhammad2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMulvey2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMurphy2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMychaskiw2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMylrea2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNevins2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNewman2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicks2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNicolau2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFNordyke2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Connell2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Connor2018\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Malley2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOlivier2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOrdoña2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPacella2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPaine2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFParkSia2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPattison2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPaulson2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPayne2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPayne2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPendletonBallentinePatinoWhiteaker2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPennTrust2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeppin2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPerone2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeters2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPeterson2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetridis2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetridis2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPetrusich2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPhillips2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPicheta2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPietroluongo2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPiner2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPolanco2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPollstar_staff2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPowers2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPowers2014\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFPowers2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPowers2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPowers2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPreston2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFProcellPadilla2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFProvenzano2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFPétala2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRaab2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRaphael2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRapkin,_Mickey2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRaven2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReid2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRichardson2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRitchie2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRogers2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRogerson2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoland2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoland2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRosa2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRosen2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRosen2013\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFRosen2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRosenbloom2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRosseinsky2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRoth2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRotman2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRowley2023\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFRuggieri\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRuggieri2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSanders2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSanz2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSavage2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSavage2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSavage2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSavaira2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchneider2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSchuster2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFScott2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSeibert2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSeisdedos2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSerpe2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSexton2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShaffer2020\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFShah2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShaw2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSheffield2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSheffield2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShelburne2010\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFSherman2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShutler2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSilvaTonelli2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSiroky2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSisario2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSisario2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSkinner2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSloan2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSmith2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSnapes2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSnapes2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpanos2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpanos2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpanos2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpanosLegaspi2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSpencer2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSteele2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStein2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStevens2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStoeffel2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStone2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStrauss2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStrecker2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStubblebine2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStubbs2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFStutz2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSuskind2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSutherland2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSutherland2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSwift2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTailor2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTalbottSilva2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTamarkin\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTannembaum2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTannenbaum\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFThanki2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTrust2009\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFTrust2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTrust2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTrust2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTrust2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTrust2023\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFTrust2024\"] = 4,\n [\"CITEREFUhrich2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFUnterberger2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFUrban2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVagianos2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVanDerWerff2020\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVena2009\"] = 3,\n [\"CITEREFVena2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVincent2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVlossak2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVoytko-Best2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVoytko2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVoytko2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWahi2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWang2018\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWang2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeatherby2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeatherhead2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeber2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWeissmann2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWest2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhitakerHammar2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWhite2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWiddicombe2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2020\"] = 5,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2021\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2023\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFWillman2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWillmanAswad2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinogradD._Hais2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWinter2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWoodBrown2023\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWyland2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYahr2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYahr2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYotka2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYoung2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFYuan2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZellner2024\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFZemler2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZemler2024\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZhu2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZoladz2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZollo2016\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"'\"] = 7,\n [\"'s\"] = 7,\n [\"*\"] = 20,\n [\"Academy of Country Music Award for Entertainer of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"AllMusic\"] = 1,\n [\"Amazon Music artist\"] = 1,\n [\"American Music Award for Artist of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"American Music Award for Favorite Adult Contemporary Artist\"] = 1,\n [\"American Music Award for Favorite Country Female Artist\"] = 1,\n [\"American Music Award for Favorite Pop/Rock Female Artist\"] = 1,\n [\"Billboard Year-End Top Artists\"] = 1,\n [\"Billboard Year-End number one albums\"] = 1,\n [\"Birth date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"Brit International Female\"] = 1,\n [\"CMA Album of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"CMA Entertainer of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"CMA Female Vocalist of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"CMA New Artist\"] = 1,\n [\"CMA for Song of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"Cbignore\"] = 3,\n [\"Cite AV media notes\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 9,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 6,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 290,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 181,\n [\"Cite press release\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 141,\n [\"Col-2\"] = 4,\n [\"Col-begin\"] = 2,\n [\"Col-end\"] = 2,\n [\"Currency\"] = 1,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Swift, Taylor\"] = 1,\n [\"Discogs artist\"] = 1,\n [\"Efn\"] = 1,\n [\"Featured article\"] = 1,\n [\"Flatlist\"] = 5,\n [\"Further\"] = 4,\n [\"GLAAD Vanguard Award\"] = 1,\n [\"Grammy Award for Album of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"Grammy Award for Best Music Video\"] = 1,\n [\"Grammy Award for Best Pop Vocal Album\"] = 1,\n [\"Grammy Award for Best Song Written for Visual Media\"] = 1,\n [\"Hatnote\"] = 1,\n [\"IFPI Global Year-End\"] = 1,\n [\"IMDb name\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox musical artist\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox person\"] = 1,\n [\"Listen\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Europe Music Award for Best Female\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Europe Music Award for Best Live Act\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Europe Music Award for Best Look\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Europe Music Award for Best Pop\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Europe Music Award for Best US Act\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Artist of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Best Collaboration\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Best Direction\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Best Pop Video\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Best Video with a Social Message\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Song of Summer\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Song of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"MTV Video Music Award for Video of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"Main\"] = 4,\n [\"MusicBrainz artist\"] = 1,\n [\"Nbsp\"] = 3,\n [\"Nee\"] = 2,\n [\"Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Female Singer\"] = 1,\n [\"Nickelodeon Kids' Choice Award for Favorite Song\"] = 1,\n [\"NoteFoot\"] = 1,\n [\"NoteTag\"] = 5,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Nowrap\"] = 1,\n [\"Official URL\"] = 1,\n [\"Other uses\"] = 1,\n [\"People's Choice Award for Favorite Concert Tour\"] = 1,\n [\"People's Choice Award for Favorite Female Artist\"] = 1,\n [\"People's Choice Award for Favorite Music Video\"] = 1,\n [\"Plainlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Pp-blp\"] = 1,\n [\"ProQuest\"] = 1,\n [\"Quote box\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 19,\n [\"Sfnm\"] = 5,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Sister project links\"] = 1,\n [\"Taylor Swift\"] = 1,\n [\"Taylor Swift songs\"] = 1,\n [\"Teen Choice Award for Choice Music Single\"] = 1,\n [\"Teen Choice Award for Choice Music – Female Artist\"] = 1,\n [\"Time Persons of the Year\"] = 1,\n [\"Use American English\"] = 1,\n [\"Use mdy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"YTMAs\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\nciteref_patterns = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","760","20.5"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","440","11.9"],["?","380","10.3"],["recursiveClone 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