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冬季兩項 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-冬季兩項聯盟" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#冬季兩項聯盟"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>冬季兩項聯盟</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-冬季兩項聯盟-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-冬季兩項賽事" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#冬季兩項賽事"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>冬季兩項賽事</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-冬季兩項賽事-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-基本規則" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#基本規則"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>基本規則</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-基本規則-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关基本規則子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-基本規則-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-場地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#場地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>場地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-場地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-裝備" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#裝備"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>裝備</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-裝備-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-其他" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#其他"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>其他</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-其他-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-比賽項目與方式" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#比賽項目與方式"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>比賽項目與方式</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-比賽項目與方式-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关比賽項目與方式子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-比賽項目與方式-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-個人賽(Individual)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#個人賽(Individual)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>個人賽(Individual)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-個人賽(Individual)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-衝刺賽(Sprint)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#衝刺賽(Sprint)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>衝刺賽(Sprint)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-衝刺賽(Sprint)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-追逐賽(Pursuit)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#追逐賽(Pursuit)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>追逐賽(Pursuit)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-追逐賽(Pursuit)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-集體出發賽(Mass_Start)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#集體出發賽(Mass_Start)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>集體出發賽(Mass Start)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-集體出發賽(Mass_Start)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-接力賽(Relay)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#接力賽(Relay)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>接力賽(Relay)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-接力賽(Relay)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-男女混合接力賽(Mixed_Relay)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#男女混合接力賽(Mixed_Relay)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>男女混合接力賽(Mixed Relay)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-男女混合接力賽(Mixed_Relay)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-超級衝刺賽(Super_Sprint)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#超級衝刺賽(Super_Sprint)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>超級衝刺賽(Super Sprint)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-超級衝刺賽(Super_Sprint)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-國際冬季兩項聯盟頒布的各比賽項目規定" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#國際冬季兩項聯盟頒布的各比賽項目規定"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.8</span> <span>國際冬季兩項聯盟頒布的各比賽項目規定</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-國際冬季兩項聯盟頒布的各比賽項目規定-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-冬季兩項變化的其他項目" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#冬季兩項變化的其他項目"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>冬季兩項變化的其他項目</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-冬季兩項變化的其他項目-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-參見" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#參見"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>參見</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-參見-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">冬季兩項</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。75种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-75" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">75种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatl%C3%B3n" title="Biatlón – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Biatlón" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AB%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86" title="بياثلون – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بياثلون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatl%C3%B3n" title="Biatlón – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Biatlón" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Біятлон – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Біятлон" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Біятлён – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Біятлён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatl%C3%B3" title="Biatló – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Biatló" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiskydning" title="Skiskydning – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Skiskydning" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%AF%CE%B1%CE%B8%CE%BB%CE%BF" title="Δίαθλο – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δίαθλο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlono" title="Biatlono – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Biatlono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatl%C3%B3n" title="Biatlón – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Biatlón" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laskesuusatamine" title="Laskesuusatamine – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Laskesuusatamine" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatloi" title="Biatloi – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Biatloi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%B4_%D8%AF%D9%88%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%87" title="ورزش دوگانه – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ورزش دوگانه" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampumahiihto" title="Ampumahiihto – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ampumahiihto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/B%C3%ADatlon" title="Bíatlon – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bíatlon" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%99%D7%90%D7%AA%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ביאתלון – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ביאתלון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%A9%D5%AC%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Բիաթլոն – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բիաթլոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 国际文字(E)" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字(E)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sk%C3%AD%C3%B0askotfimi" title="Skíðaskotfimi – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Skíðaskotfimi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%90%E3%82%A4%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B9%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3" title="バイアスロン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="バイアスロン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბიატლონი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ბიატლონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%9D%B4%EC%95%A0%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%A0" title="바이애슬론 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바이애슬론" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlonas" title="Biatlonas – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Biatlonas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlons" title="Biatlons – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Biatlons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiskyting" title="Skiskyting – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Skiskyting" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skiskyting" title="Skiskyting – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Skiskyting" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiihtoammundu" title="Hiihtoammundu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Hiihtoammundu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlo" title="Biatlo – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Biatlo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skidskytte" title="Skidskytte – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Skidskytte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%AC%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7" title="ทวิกีฬาฤดูหนาว – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทวิกีฬาฤดูหนาว" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B8%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Биатлон – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Биатлон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%96%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Біатлон – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Біатлон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biatlon" title="Biatlon – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Biatlon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hai_m%C3%B4n_ph%E1%BB%91i_h%E1%BB%A3p" title="Hai môn phối hợp – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Hai môn phối hợp" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" title="Biathlon – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Biathlon" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E4%B8%A4%E9%A1%B9" title="冬季两项 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="冬季两项" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ბიატლონი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ბიატლონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85" title="冬季兩項 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="冬季兩項" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q166788#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Biathlon" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q166788" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732972">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 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.ambox{border-left-color:#36c!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left-color:#b32424!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#300!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left-color:#f28500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left-color:#fc3!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left-color:#9932cc!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Veil plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">本條目<b>有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C#滚动列表与折叠元素" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">隱藏内容</a></b>,或許有礙讀者閱覽。請協助<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit">改善</a>條目,以符合维基百科标准。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2015年9月12日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>一般應該僅由特定標準化模板提供摺疊資料表格,勿因<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:SPOIL" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:SPOIL">故事劇情</a>或項目混雜而隱藏;內容應該考慮其他方式呈現。重複記載、過度細節與<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOT" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOT">無助了解主題的堆砌內容</a>等需要考慮除去。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn" style="padding-bottom:0.2em;">冬季兩項</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Biathlon_Schalke.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Biathlon_Schalke.jpg/200px-Biathlon_Schalke.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Biathlon_Schalke.jpg/300px-Biathlon_Schalke.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Biathlon_Schalke.jpg/400px-Biathlon_Schalke.jpg 2x" data-file-width="659" data-file-height="768" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">一些正在射擊區射擊的冬季兩項選手</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:1.0em; white-space:nowrap;;">最高管理机构</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國際冬季兩項聯盟">國際冬季兩項聯盟</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:1.0em; white-space:nowrap;;">起源</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;;">1767年</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#eee;;">特征</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:1.0em; white-space:nowrap;;">隊员</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;;">個人或團體</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:1.0em; white-space:nowrap;;">是否男女混合</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;;">有</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:1.0em; white-space:nowrap;;">器材</th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;;"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E6%9D%BF" title="滑雪板">滑雪板</a>、雪杖、滑雪鞋、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A5%E6%A7%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="步槍">步槍</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:#eee;;">存在</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding-top:0.2em;line-height:1.2em; padding-right:1.0em; white-space:nowrap;;"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E9%81%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="奧運">奧運</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="line-height:1.3em;;">1924年(軍事巡邏)<br /> 1960年(冬季兩項)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>冬季兩項</b>(英語:<span lang="en">Biathlon</span>)是一項由<a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E9%87%8E%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA" title="越野滑雪">越野滑雪</a>(英語:<span lang="en">cross-country skiing</span>)與<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%84%E6%93%8A%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="射擊運動">射擊</a>兩個項目所結合而成的冬季運動,為<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="冬季奧林匹克運動會">冬季奧林匹克運動會</a>比賽項目之一。冬季兩項是相當受歡迎的一種冬季運動,運動員需要具備準確度高與快速的射擊能力,以及迅速的滑雪技巧與耐力。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节:歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>冬季兩項起源於<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%AA%E5%9C%B0%E9%82%A3%E7%B6%AD%E4%BA%9E" class="mw-redirect" title="斯堪地那維亞">斯堪地那維亞</a>區的<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a>軍隊,是作為軍事訓練的用途,<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83946278">.mw-parser-output .template-facttext{background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:inherit;margin:-.3em 0;padding:.3em 0}</style><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">據說從遠古時代人類滑雪狩獵而演變得來</mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求开始于2014年2月26日。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1767年挪威與<a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a>邊防軍的滑雪巡邏隊舉行了一場由越野滑雪與射擊組成的比賽,在滑行的過程中需以射擊方式擊中約40-50步遠的標靶,這比賽可能是有文字記錄中,<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C" title="世界">世界</a>上最早的冬季兩項比賽,也是冬季兩項的正式開始。 </p><p>1924年在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="法國">法國</a><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%9E%E6%85%95%E5%B0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="霞慕尼">霞慕尼</a>舉辦的冬季奧運會中表演了「軍事巡邏」(英語:<span lang="en">Military patrol</span>),一般認為即是冬季兩項的前身,包含越野滑雪與射擊,但尚未正式列入比賽項目。在1928年、1936年與1948年的冬季奧運會中仍然作為表演項目而未列入正式項目中,原因是參賽國家較少,且對確切的規則看法有歧異。<sup id="cite_ref-history1957_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history1957-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1950年代冬季兩項被介紹到<a href="/wiki/%E8%98%87%E8%81%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="蘇聯">蘇聯</a>與瑞典並廣受歡迎,也使冬季兩項更趨向於被加入正式比賽項目中。 </p><p>1958年3月2日在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="奧地利">奧地利</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%B3%E6%B5%B7%E5%B1%B1%E9%BA%93%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E8%B2%BB%E7%88%BE%E7%99%BB" title="石海山麓薩爾費爾登">石海山麓薩爾費爾登</a>首次舉辦冬季兩項世界錦標賽,項目為男子個人與團隊賽。<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1960年冬季兩項正式加入奧運中作為比賽項目,項目為男子20公里個人賽。1992年冬季兩項的女子項目也正式成為比賽項目之一。 </p><p>現時冬季奧運中設有個人和接力賽小項。<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" title="冬季帕拉林匹克運動會">冬季帕拉林匹克運動會</a>也有<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%95%E6%8B%89%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85" title="帕拉冬季兩項">這個項目</a>。也是提供不同姿勢的比賽。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="冬季兩項聯盟"><span id=".E5.86.AC.E5.AD.A3.E5.85.A9.E9.A0.85.E8.81.AF.E7.9B.9F"></span>冬季兩項聯盟</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节:冬季兩項聯盟"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>最早成立的俱樂部是在1861年於挪威成立的<i>Trysil Rifle and Ski Club</i>,用來加強地方上的防禦能力。 </p><p>1948年8月3日成立的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%94%E9%A0%85%E7%B8%BD%E6%9C%83" title="國際現代五項總會">國際現代五項總會</a>(法語:<span lang="fr">Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne</span>,UIPM)在1956年更改為國際現代五項暨冬季兩項總會(法語:<span lang="fr">Union Internationale de Pentathlon Moderne et Biathlon</span>,UIPMB),用來統一冬季兩項與<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%BE%E4%BB%A3%E4%BA%94%E9%A0%85" title="現代五項">現代五項</a>的規則。<sup id="cite_ref-history1957_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-history1957-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1993年7月2日UIPMB將冬季兩項獨立出來設立<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國際冬季兩項聯盟">國際冬季兩項聯盟</a>(英語:<span lang="en">International Biathlon Union</span>,IBU),同年12月12日國際冬季兩項聯盟設立在<a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="奧地利">奧地利</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%96%A9%E7%88%BE%E6%96%AF%E5%A0%A1" class="mw-redirect" title="薩爾斯堡">薩爾斯堡</a>。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>1998年國際冬季兩項聯盟正式與UIPMB分開,1999年6月1日正式在奧地利薩爾斯堡註冊成立。<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>國際冬季兩項聯盟是目前最高的冬季兩項國際機關。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="冬季兩項賽事"><span id=".E5.86.AC.E5.AD.A3.E5.85.A9.E9.A0.85.E8.B3.BD.E4.BA.8B"></span>冬季兩項賽事</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节:冬季兩項賽事"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E4%B8%A4%E9%A1%B9%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="冬季奥林匹克运动会冬季两项比赛">冬季奥林匹克运动会冬季两项比赛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E7%9B%83" title="冬季兩項世界盃">冬季兩項世界盃</a>(並非一項比賽而是賽季統計成績)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E9%8C%A6%E6%A8%99%E8%B3%BD" title="冬季兩項世界錦標賽">冬季兩項世界錦標賽</a>(包含成人、青少年與少年)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E7%9B%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="國際冬季兩項聯盟盃(页面不存在)">國際冬季兩項聯盟盃</a></li> <li>各州冬季兩項錦標賽</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="基本規則"><span id=".E5.9F.BA.E6.9C.AC.E8.A6.8F.E5.89.87"></span>基本規則</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节:基本規則"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下基本規則參考國際冬季兩項聯盟最新發佈的守則。<sup id="cite_ref-guide_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>在冬季兩項中運動員的越野滑雪距離由6至20公里,射擊次數為2或4次。比賽場地由一圈賽道(即是越野滑雪部分)及一個射擊區所組成,除了個人賽與超級衝刺賽外其他比賽項目場地還會有一150公尺長的懲罰賽道(Penalty loop)作為懲罰之用。冬季兩項的進行方式是運動員每滑行完一圈賽道就進入射擊區進行射擊(除了最後一圈為抵達終點線),射擊時有五個橫向排列距離運動員50公尺的圓形目標。運動員以五發子彈進行射擊(接力賽與超級衝刺賽除外,見下方的比賽項目與方式),當有目標未被命中時運動員需在懲罰賽道滑行相對應的圈數或遭到加時。在射擊過程中計時並不會停止。進行完射擊與懲罰後繼續進行繞行賽道,繞行完賽道後再進入射擊,依此繼續進行到比賽結束。以時間最短者或最先到達終點線者獲勝。 </p><p>細節: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="場地"><span id=".E5.A0.B4.E5.9C.B0"></span>場地</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节:場地"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>包括一圈賽道與體育場。體育場中有射擊區、開始與結束區、懲罰賽道、處理中心、測試區、上蠟區、觀眾席等。</li> <li>射擊區一般有30個射擊道,每射擊道寬度為2.75-3公尺,由右方開始編號。有布條供運動員得知風向與強度。</li> <li>射擊區在個人賽與衝刺賽時會分隔成兩個部分,右半邊的射擊道為臥射,左半邊的射擊道為立射。</li> <li>射擊目標為黑色。射擊中目標後目標前的白色閘門會關上,用來識別擊中與否。在轉播中也多以白色表示命中的目標,黑色表示未命中的目標。</li> <li>射擊目標距離為50公尺遠,目標分為內外圈,臥射時直徑大小為內圈45公釐,立射時為外圈110公釐。</li> <li>開始區隨不同賽事類型會調整成不同大小,但場地至少可容納30人(集體出發賽的人數)。</li> <li>懲罰賽道為150公尺長的橢圓形水平賽道,沒有上坡或下坡。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="裝備"><span id=".E8.A3.9D.E5.82.99"></span>裝備</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节:裝備"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>滑雪時除了<a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E6%9D%BF" title="滑雪板">滑雪板</a>、雪杖外不可使用其他工具幫助移動。滑雪板的最小長度為運動員的身高減去4公分。</li> <li>為了避免比賽過於商業化,運動員身上的廣告不可過多並有嚴格大小、數量限制。</li> <li>運動員滑行時需全程背著<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%A5%E6%A7%8D" class="mw-redirect" title="步槍">步槍</a>,槍口向上並不可裝有子彈。只能在進入射擊位置後裝上子彈。</li> <li>步槍重量需高於3.5公斤,口徑為.22英吋(5.6公釐),並有射擊用單眼眼罩(選擇)。步槍所附有的彈藥數量最多只能進行五輪射擊。</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83946278"><mark class="template-facttext" title="需要提供文献来源">步槍的口徑不可大於8毫米</mark><sup class="noprint Template-Fact"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源"><span style="white-space: nowrap;" title="来源请求。">[來源請求]</span></a></sup>,不可以是<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E6%AD%A5%E6%9E%AA" title="自动步枪">自动步槍</a>,也不可於槍中安裝<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%85%89%E5%AD%B8%E7%9E%84%E6%BA%96%E9%8F%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="光學瞄準鏡(页面不存在)">光學瞄準鏡</a>。</li> <li>槍口初速最大值約為360-380公尺/秒。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="其他"><span id=".E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96"></span>其他</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节:其他"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>運動員必須按正確的方向和順序滑完指定的全程。</li> <li>在過程中任何的越野滑雪技巧都是允許的。因此較快速的自由式滑雪技巧較常被使用(相對於傳統式滑雪技巧)。</li> <li>不可以有危險或不當行為,例如賽中槍口對其他選手或其他人,甚至對他們開火等。否則會取消資格並接受紀律處分。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="比賽項目與方式"><span id=".E6.AF.94.E8.B3.BD.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE.E8.88.87.E6.96.B9.E5.BC.8F"></span>比賽項目與方式</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节:比賽項目與方式"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以下比賽項目與方式參考國際冬季兩項聯盟的基本介紹。<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="個人賽(Individual)"><span id=".E5.80.8B.E4.BA.BA.E8.B3.BD.EF.BC.88Individual.EF.BC.89"></span>個人賽(Individual)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节:個人賽(Individual)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>個人賽是最早出現的冬季兩項項目。早期尚未有機械化的射擊目標,是以紙當作標靶,在比賽全部進行完後再依照未擊中的數量來加時。比賽距離男子20公里,女子15公里。在過程中需要繞行賽道五圈,進行四次射擊,射擊順序爲臥射、立射、臥射、立射,每次各五個目標。每當一個目標未被擊中時,選手的總時間便會被加上一固定的時間數值,通常是1分鐘。個人賽是採用個別選手計時,在出發時爲個別出發,間隔通常爲30秒。在射擊區時選手可以自由選擇射擊道,但一般會依照到達射擊區的順序排列,最先到達射擊區的選手在第一射擊道,依此類推。時間最短者獲勝。 </p><p>個人賽中的懲罰相對其他比賽項目為重,其他項目的繞行150公尺懲罰賽道一般一圈只需花費21至26秒,因此在個人賽中射擊準確度是相當重要的。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="衝刺賽(Sprint)"><span id=".E8.A1.9D.E5.88.BA.E8.B3.BD.EF.BC.88Sprint.EF.BC.89"></span>衝刺賽(Sprint)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节:衝刺賽(Sprint)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>也译竞速赛。男子10公里,女子7.5公里。在過程中需要繞行賽道三圈,進行兩次射擊,射擊順序爲臥射、立射,每次各五個目標。每當一個目標未被擊中時,選手在射擊結束後需在150公尺長的懲罰賽道滑行一圈才能繼續進行。衝刺賽與個人賽相同,也是採用個別選手計時、個別出發。射擊道選擇與個人賽相同。時間最短者獲勝。 </p><p>衝刺賽由於距離較短又只有兩次射擊,滑雪速度顯得相對重要。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="追逐賽(Pursuit)"><span id=".E8.BF.BD.E9.80.90.E8.B3.BD.EF.BC.88Pursuit.EF.BC.89"></span>追逐賽(Pursuit)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节:追逐賽(Pursuit)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>男子12.5公里,女子10公里。在過程中需要繞行賽道五圈,進行四次射擊,射擊順序爲臥射、臥射、立射、立射,每次各五個目標。每當一個目標未被擊中時,選手在射擊結束後需在150公尺長的懲罰賽道滑行一圈才能繼續進行。追逐賽會以前一次比賽的成績爲基準做換算(通常是衝刺賽,但也可能使用個人賽),第一名的選手最早出發,其餘的選手則根據與第一名選手的時間差距以秒爲單位四捨五入,所得到的時間即是與第一名選手出發時間的間隔。由於有多位選手同時出發的可能,場地通常會有四條出發道,依出發順序做橫向排列,如第一出發道的選手背號為1、5、9⋯⋯等。因為此種較特殊的出發方式容易造成射擊區人數過多,為了避免危險與影響,世界盃中的追逐賽只有前六十名選手能參加(根據前一次的比賽成績)。射擊道選擇與個人賽相同。最先到達終點者獲勝。 </p><p>在追逐賽中若有選手被追過一圈必需在下一次射擊前退出比賽。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="集體出發賽(Mass_Start)"><span id=".E9.9B.86.E9.AB.94.E5.87.BA.E7.99.BC.E8.B3.BD.EF.BC.88Mass_Start.EF.BC.89"></span>集體出發賽(Mass Start)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节:集體出發賽(Mass Start)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>男子15公里,女子12.5公里。在過程中需要繞行賽道五圈,進行四次射擊,射擊順序爲臥射、臥射、立射、立射,每次各五個目標。每當一個目標未被擊中時,選手在射擊結束後需在150公尺長的懲罰賽道滑行一圈才能繼續進行。集體出發賽是全部選手一起出發,只有一個廣大的出發區,依背號做橫向排列,通常一橫列有十人。同樣為了避免射擊區人數過多,世界盃中的集體出發賽只有三十名選手能參加,基本上是世界盃積分排名的前十五名與同地點一系列比賽中個人賽、衝刺賽、追逐賽的前三名選手。在進行第一次射擊時,選手需要在與自己背號相同的射擊道。之後的射擊則依照到達射擊區的順序排列。最先到達終點者獲勝。 </p><p>集體出發賽中被追過一圈的選手也需在下一次射擊前退出比賽。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="接力賽(Relay)"><span id=".E6.8E.A5.E5.8A.9B.E8.B3.BD.EF.BC.88Relay.EF.BC.89"></span>接力賽(Relay)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节:接力賽(Relay)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>以接力方式進行,男子每人需滑行7.5公里,女子6公里,每隊共四位選手。每人在過程中需要繞行賽道三圈,進行兩次射擊,射擊順序爲臥射、立射,每次各五個目標。在接力賽中每次射擊選手有五顆子彈與三顆備用彈,在五顆子彈使用完後若有目標未命中可以使用備用彈射擊,但備用彈需要逐一手動裝填,每裝填一顆後就需射擊一次。若在八顆內五個目標全部命中則不用繞行懲罰賽道。若八顆子彈用完後尚有目標未命中,選手需在150公尺長的懲罰賽道滑行剩下未擊中目標的圈數才能繼續進行。接力賽是各隊同時出發,背號是由世界盃的接力賽積分排名或是抽籤決定,背號右方會有一較小的數字表示為該隊的第幾人,由第一至第四位的選手背號背心顏色為紅色、綠色、黃色、藍色。交換選手時以觸摸下一位選手方式進行,需要在限定的範圍內完成(通常為25公尺)。與集體出發賽相同,每隊第一位選手進行第一次射擊時,選手需要在與自己背號相同的射擊道。之後的射擊依照到達射擊區的順序排列。最先到達終點者獲勝。 </p><p>在接力賽中若有選手被追過一圈必需被取消繼續比賽資格。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="男女混合接力賽(Mixed_Relay)"><span id=".E7.94.B7.E5.A5.B3.E6.B7.B7.E5.90.88.E6.8E.A5.E5.8A.9B.E8.B3.BD.EF.BC.88Mixed_Relay.EF.BC.89"></span>男女混合接力賽(Mixed Relay)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节:男女混合接力賽(Mixed Relay)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>較新出現的項目,同樣以接力方式進行,第一、二位選手為女性,每人需滑行6公里,第三、四位選手為男性,需滑行7.5公里。其餘的規則與接力賽相同。已在<a href="/wiki/2014%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83" class="mw-redirect" title="2014年冬季奧林匹克運動會">2014年冬季奧林匹克運動會</a>正式列為奧運中冬季兩項的比賽項目之一。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="超級衝刺賽(Super_Sprint)"><span id=".E8.B6.85.E7.B4.9A.E8.A1.9D.E5.88.BA.E8.B3.BD.EF.BC.88Super_Sprint.EF.BC.89"></span>超級衝刺賽(Super Sprint)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节:超級衝刺賽(Super Sprint)"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>超級衝刺賽較近於表演性質。 </p><p>超級衝刺賽的資格賽總長度在2.4至3.6公里之間(視各場地的狀況)。在過程中需要繞行賽道三圈,進行兩次射擊,射擊順序爲臥射、立射,每次各五個目標。與接力賽類似,每次射擊選手有五顆子彈與三顆備用彈,備用彈也需逐一裝填射擊,但是若八顆子彈用完後仍有未擊中的目標則選手會被判定失去資格。採用個別選手計時、個別出發,每位選手間間隔15秒。射擊道選擇與個人賽相同。根據場地的不同會依照速度取最快的前幾名選手進入超級衝刺賽的決賽。 </p><p>超級衝刺賽的決賽總長度在4至6公里之間。在過程中需要繞行賽道五圈,進行四次射擊,射擊順序爲臥射、臥射、立射、立射,每次各五個目標。射擊規則與資格賽相同,有八顆子彈與失去資格。出發方式為集體同時出發,固定有間隔3公尺的三條賽道,資格賽中的時間最短者為1號。由1號開始三人一橫排,一橫排三位選手依照名次中、左右排列,與下一橫排間隔5公尺(即是1、2、3號在第一橫排,4、5、6號在距離5公尺後的第二橫排,依此類推)。出發後的20公尺之內不可變換賽道,在20公尺後可以使用任何的滑雪技巧。射擊道選擇與個人賽相同。最先到達終點者獲勝。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="國際冬季兩項聯盟頒布的各比賽項目規定"><span id=".E5.9C.8B.E9.9A.9B.E5.86.AC.E5.AD.A3.E5.85.A9.E9.A0.85.E8.81.AF.E7.9B.9F.E9.A0.92.E5.B8.83.E7.9A.84.E5.90.84.E6.AF.94.E8.B3.BD.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE.E8.A6.8F.E5.AE.9A"></span>國際冬季兩項聯盟頒布的各比賽項目規定</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节:國際冬季兩項聯盟頒布的各比賽項目規定"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>現行國際冬季兩項聯盟所頒布的各比賽項目規定列為下表。<sup id="cite_ref-guide_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guide-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84318674">@media all and (max-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .hidden-div{width:auto!important;clear:none!important;float:none!important}}</style><div class="hidden-div mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1); text-align: center; font-size: 95%; color: inherit;"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color collapsible-title" style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; color: var(--color-emphasized,#000); width: 100%; position: relative; ;">成年男子比賽項目規定<span style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px;"><span class="mw-collapsible-toggle-placeholder"></span></span> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center; width:80px;">項目 </th> <th>長度(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">出發方式與時間間隔 </th> <th>每人滑行賽道圈數 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊姿勢與懲罰 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊距離間距與位置(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:120px;">賽道總爬升高度(公尺) </th></tr> <tr> <td>個人賽</td> <td>20</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/S/P/S,1分鐘</td> <td>4,4/8/12/16</td> <td>600-800 </td></tr> <tr> <td>衝刺賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S,150公尺</td> <td>3.3,3/7</td> <td>300-450 </td></tr> <tr> <td>追逐賽</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>依前一次比賽成績換算</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5/7.5/10</td> <td>350-500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>集體出發賽</td> <td>15</td> <td>同時出發</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>3,3/6/9/12</td> <td>400-600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>接力賽</td> <td>4×7.5</td> <td>同時出發後接力</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84318674"><div class="hidden-div mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1); text-align: center; font-size: 95%; color: inherit;"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color collapsible-title" style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; color: var(--color-emphasized,#000); width: 100%; position: relative; ;">成年女子比賽項目規定<span style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px;"><span class="mw-collapsible-toggle-placeholder"></span></span> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center; width:80px;">項目 </th> <th>長度(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">出發方式與時間間隔 </th> <th>每人滑行賽道圈數 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊姿勢與懲罰 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊距離間距與位置(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:120px;">賽道總爬升高度(公尺) </th></tr> <tr> <td>個人賽</td> <td>15</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/S/P/S,1分鐘</td> <td>3,3/6/9/12</td> <td>400-600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>衝刺賽</td> <td>7.5</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S,150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>追逐賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>依前一次比賽成績換算</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4/6/8</td> <td>200-400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>集體出發賽</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>同時出發</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5/7.5/10</td> <td>350-500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>接力賽</td> <td>4×6</td> <td>同時出發後接力</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4</td> <td>150-250 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84318674"><div class="hidden-div mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1); text-align: center; font-size: 95%; color: inherit;"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color collapsible-title" style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; color: var(--color-emphasized,#000); width: 100%; position: relative; ;">青少年男子比賽項目規定<span style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px;"><span class="mw-collapsible-toggle-placeholder"></span></span> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center; width:80px;">項目 </th> <th>長度(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">出發方式與時間間隔 </th> <th>每人滑行賽道圈數 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊姿勢與懲罰 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊距離間距與位置(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:120px;">賽道總爬升高度(公尺) </th></tr> <tr> <td>個人賽</td> <td>15</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/S/P/S,1分鐘</td> <td>3,3/6/9/12</td> <td>400-600 </td></tr> <tr> <td>衝刺賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S,150公尺</td> <td>3.3,3/7</td> <td>300-450 </td></tr> <tr> <td>追逐賽</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>依前一次比賽成績換算</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5/7.5/10</td> <td>350-500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>集體出發賽</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>同時出發</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5/7.5/10</td> <td>350-500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>接力賽</td> <td>4×7.5</td> <td>同時出發後接力</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84318674"><div class="hidden-div mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1); text-align: center; font-size: 95%; color: inherit;"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color collapsible-title" style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; color: var(--color-emphasized,#000); width: 100%; position: relative; ;">青少年女子比賽項目規定<span style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px;"><span class="mw-collapsible-toggle-placeholder"></span></span> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center; width:80px;">項目 </th> <th>長度(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">出發方式與時間間隔 </th> <th>每人滑行賽道圈數 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊姿勢與懲罰 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊距離間距與位置(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:120px;">賽道總爬升高度(公尺) </th></tr> <tr> <td>個人賽</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/S/P/S,1分鐘</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5/7.5/10</td> <td>400-500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>衝刺賽</td> <td>7.5</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S,150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>追逐賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>依前一次比賽成績換算</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4/6/8</td> <td>200-400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>集體出發賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>同時出發</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4/6/8</td> <td>200-400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>接力賽</td> <td>3×6</td> <td>同時出發後接力</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4</td> <td>150-240 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84318674"><div class="hidden-div mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1); text-align: center; font-size: 95%; color: inherit;"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color collapsible-title" style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; color: var(--color-emphasized,#000); width: 100%; position: relative; ;">少年男子比賽項目規定<span style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px;"><span class="mw-collapsible-toggle-placeholder"></span></span> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center; width:80px;">項目 </th> <th>長度(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">出發方式與時間間隔 </th> <th>每人滑行賽道圈數 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊姿勢與懲罰 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊距離間距與位置(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:120px;">賽道總爬升高度(公尺) </th></tr> <tr> <td>個人賽</td> <td>12.5</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/S/P/S,1分鐘</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5/7.5/10</td> <td>350-500 </td></tr> <tr> <td>衝刺賽</td> <td>7.5</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S,150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>追逐賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>依前一次比賽成績換算</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4/6/8</td> <td>200-400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>集體出發賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>同時出發</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4/6/8</td> <td>200-400 </td></tr> <tr> <td>接力賽</td> <td>3×7.5</td> <td>同時出發後接力</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),150公尺</td> <td>2.5,2.5/5</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84318674"><div class="hidden-div mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1); text-align: center; font-size: 95%; color: inherit;"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color collapsible-title" style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; color: var(--color-emphasized,#000); width: 100%; position: relative; ;">少年女子比賽項目規定<span style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px;"><span class="mw-collapsible-toggle-placeholder"></span></span> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center; width:80px;">項目 </th> <th>長度(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">出發方式與時間間隔 </th> <th>每人滑行賽道圈數 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊姿勢與懲罰 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊距離間距與位置(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:120px;">賽道總爬升高度(公尺) </th></tr> <tr> <td>個人賽</td> <td>10</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/S/P/S,1分鐘</td> <td>2,2/4/6/8</td> <td>200-350 </td></tr> <tr> <td>衝刺賽</td> <td>6</td> <td>個別出發,30秒或1分鐘</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S,150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4</td> <td>150-250 </td></tr> <tr> <td>追逐賽</td> <td>7.5</td> <td>依前一次比賽成績換算</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>1.5,1.5/3/4.5/6</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>集體出發賽</td> <td>7.5</td> <td>同時出發</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S,150公尺</td> <td>1.5,1.5/3/4.5/6</td> <td>200-300 </td></tr> <tr> <td>接力賽</td> <td>3×6</td> <td>同時出發後接力</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4</td> <td>150-250 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84318674"><div class="hidden-div mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="padding: 4px; border: 1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1); text-align: center; font-size: 95%; color: inherit;"> <div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color collapsible-title" style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold; background-color: #ccf; color: var(--color-emphasized,#000); width: 100%; position: relative; ;">男女相同或年齡相同項目規定<span style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 3px;"><span class="mw-collapsible-toggle-placeholder"></span></span> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="font-size: 100%; text-align: left;"> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="text-align:center; width:80px;">項目 </th> <th>長度(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">出發方式與時間間隔 </th> <th>每人滑行賽道圈數 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊姿勢與懲罰 </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:200px;">射擊距離間距與位置(公里) </th> <th style="text-align:center; width:120px;">賽道總爬升高度(公尺) </th></tr> <tr> <td>男女混合接力賽</td> <td>2×6+2×7.5</td> <td>同時出發後接力,W/W/M/M</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),150公尺</td> <td>2,2/4(W);2.5,2.5/5(M)</td> <td>150-250(W);200-300(M) </td></tr> <tr> <td>超級衝刺賽資格賽</td> <td>2.4-3.6</td> <td>個別出發,15秒</td> <td>3</td> <td>P/S(+3備用彈),DSQ</td> <td>0.8-2.4</td> <td>45-75 </td></tr> <tr> <td>超級衝刺賽決賽</td> <td>4-6</td> <td>同時出發</td> <td>5</td> <td>P/P/S/S(+3備用彈),DSQ</td> <td>0.8-4.8</td> <td>60-125 </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> <p>說明: </p> <ul><li>P=臥射(Prone),S=立射(Standing)。</li> <li>年齡分級的判斷時間在11月1日(冬季兩項世界盃賽季開始),判斷後當賽季皆適用。 <ul><li>成年的定義為在當年的12月31日前滿21歲者。</li> <li>青少年的定義為在當年的12月31日前滿19歲,未滿21歲者。青少年亦可以參加成人級別的比賽。</li> <li>少年的定義為在當年的12月31日前滿16歲,未滿19歲者。少年亦可以參加青少年級別的比賽。</li></ul></li> <li>賽道總爬升高度(Total climb,tc)是指每次爬升路段的垂直高度差相加的總和。</li> <li>在各比賽中賽道最高點與最低點的垂直高度差(Height difference,hd)最大值皆為80公尺。</li> <li>在各比賽中賽道的最大爬升路段(Maximum climb,mc)的垂直高度差最大值皆為50公尺,且長度至少200公尺(不包含平地與下坡)。</li> <li>在各比賽中賽道的最大斜度(Maximum grade,mg)皆不得超過25%(垂直高度差:路段距離需小於0.25)。</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="冬季兩項變化的其他項目"><span id=".E5.86.AC.E5.AD.A3.E5.85.A9.E9.A0.85.E8.AE.8A.E5.8C.96.E7.9A.84.E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E9.A0.85.E7.9B.AE"></span>冬季兩項變化的其他項目</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节:冬季兩項變化的其他項目"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>夏季兩項(Summer biathlon)有以下數種: </p> <ul><li>越野兩項(Cross biathlon)。以跑步代替越野滑雪。</li> <li>滑輪兩項(Roller biathlon)。以滑輪滑雪板代替越野滑雪。</li> <li>越野單車兩項(Mountain bike biathlon)。以單車代替越野滑雪。</li></ul> <p>以上三項皆是由國際冬季兩項聯盟所管轄。有些冬季兩項的選手也會參與夏季兩項的競賽或以夏季兩項的方式訓練。 </p><p>其他亦有以射箭代替步槍射擊等項目。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="參見"><span id=".E5.8F.83.E8.A6.8B"></span>參見</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节:參見"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E9%87%8E%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA" title="越野滑雪">越野滑雪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F" title="國際冬季兩項聯盟">國際冬季兩項聯盟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9D%A6%E5%85%8B%E4%B8%A4%E9%A1%B9" title="坦克两项">坦克两项</a>(效仿冬季两项规则的军事竞技项目)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节:参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-history1957-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-history1957_1-0"><sup><b>1.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-history1957_1-1"><sup><b>1.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">IBU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140309173512/http://www2.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1924_1957.html">Biathlon History 1924-1957</a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1924_1957.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-03-09) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&rft.au=IBU&rft.btitle=Biathlon+History+1924-1957&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biathlonworld.com%2Fen%2Fhistory_1924_1957.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">IBU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140309183828/http://www4.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1958_1972.html">Biathlon History 1958-1972</a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1958_1972.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-03-09) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&rft.au=IBU&rft.btitle=Biathlon+History+1958-1972&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biathlonworld.com%2Fen%2Fhistory_1958_1972.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">IBU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140309180456/http://www3.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1979_1994.html">Biathlon History 1979-1993</a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1979_1994.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-03-09) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&rft.au=IBU&rft.btitle=Biathlon+History+1979-1993&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biathlonworld.com%2Fen%2Fhistory_1979_1994.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">IBU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140309172958/http://www5.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1995_2003.html">Biathlon History 1995-2003</a>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biathlonworld.com/en/history_1995_2003.html">原始内容</a>存档于2014-03-09) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&rft.au=IBU&rft.btitle=Biathlon+History+1995-2003&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biathlonworld.com%2Fen%2Fhistory_1995_2003.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guide-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-guide_5-0"><sup><b>5.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guide_5-1"><sup><b>5.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">IBU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161128133241/http://cdn.biathlonworld.com/files/IBU_Guide_2013_2014_digital.pdf">IBU Guide 2013/2014</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. IBU. 2013年11月19日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2013年11月19日]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cdn.biathlonworld.com/files/IBU_Guide_2013_2014_digital.pdf">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2016年11月28日) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&rft.au=IBU&rft.btitle=IBU+Guide+2013%2F2014&rft.date=2013-11-19&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=IBU&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcdn.biathlonworld.com%2Ffiles%2FIBU_Guide_2013_2014_digital.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">IBU. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101219222653/http://www5.biathlonworld.com/en/competition-descriptions.html">IBU Competition-Descriptions</a>. IBU. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2014年2月26日]</span>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biathlonworld.com/en/competition-descriptions.html">原始内容</a>存档于2010年12月19日) <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">(英语)</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&rft.au=IBU&rft.btitle=IBU+Competition-Descriptions&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=IBU&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.biathlonworld.com%2Fen%2Fcompetition-descriptions.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部連結"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.80.A3.E7.B5.90"></span>外部連結</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%85%A9%E9%A0%85&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节:外部連結"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120121204734/http://www5.biathlonworld.com/en/home.html">International Biathlon Union(IBU)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140228222658/http://datacenter.biathlonresults.com/">IBU DATACENTER</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.teamusa.org/US-Biathlon.aspx">U.S. Biathlon Association</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20200921123225/http://www.teamusa.org/US-Biathlon.aspx">页面存档备份</a>,存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.biathlon-aufschalke.de/">Veltins Biathlon World Team Challenge</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%B7%86%E6%8B%B3%E9%81%93%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会跆拳道比赛">跆拳道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會網球比賽">網球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E9%93%81%E4%BA%BA%E4%B8%89%E9%A1%B9%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会铁人三项比赛">铁人三项</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E6%8E%92%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会排球比赛">排球</a>(<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%B2%99%E7%81%98%E6%8E%92%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會沙灘排球比賽">沙灘排球</a>)</li> <li><a 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href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E4%B8%A4%E9%A1%B9%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="冬季奥林匹克运动会冬季两项比赛">冬季兩項</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E9%9B%AA%E8%BD%A6%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="冬季奥林匹克运动会雪车比赛">雪车</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%B6%8A%E9%87%8E%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="冬季奥林匹克运动会越野滑雪比赛">越野滑雪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E5%86%B0%E5%A3%B6%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="冬季奥林匹克运动会冰壶比赛">冰壺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%8A%B1%E6%A0%B7%E6%BB%91%E5%86%B0%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="冬季奥林匹克运动会花样滑冰比赛">花式滑冰</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E7%99%BB%E5%B1%B1%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冬季奥林匹克运动会登山滑雪比赛(页面不存在)">登山滑雪</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2028年新加入</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会棒球比赛">棒球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E5%9E%92%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会垒球比赛">壘球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%9D%BF%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會板球比賽">板球</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%85%B0%E6%97%97%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会腰旗美式足球比赛(页面不存在)">腰旗美式足球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%A2%8B%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會袋棍球比賽">袋棍球</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E5%A3%81%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会壁球比赛(页面不存在)">壁球</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">過往項目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E5%9B%9E%E5%8A%9B%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="1900年夏季奥林匹克运动会巴斯克回力球比赛">巴斯克回力球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2024%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E9%9C%B9%E9%9B%B3%E8%88%9E%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="2024年夏季奥林匹克运动会霹雳舞比赛">霹靂舞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%A7%8C%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會槌球比賽">槌球</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1908%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%AE%A4%E5%85%A7%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1908年夏季奧林匹克運動會室內網球比賽(页面不存在)">室內網球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%A9%BA%E6%89%8B%E9%81%93%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會空手道比賽">空手道</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E5%B7%A1%E9%82%8F%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="冬季奧林匹克運動會軍事巡邏比賽">軍事巡邏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E9%A6%AC%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會馬球比賽">馬球</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%8B%8D%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會拍球比賽(页面不存在)">拍球</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%A1%AC%E5%9C%B0%E6%A7%8C%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會硬地槌球比賽(页面不存在)">硬地槌球</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E6%A9%84%E6%A6%84%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="夏季奥林匹克运动会橄榄球比赛">橄欖球</a>(15人制)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%8B%94%E6%B2%B3%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會拔河比賽">拔河</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E8%B3%BD%E8%89%87%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會動力賽艇比賽(页面不存在)">動力賽艇</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">表演項目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%BE%8E%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會美式足球比賽">美式足球</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1956年夏季奧林匹克運動會澳式足球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Australian football at the 1956 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1956%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%BE%B3%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1956年夏季奧林匹克運動會澳式足球比賽(页面不存在)">澳式足球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_football_at_the_1956_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Australian football at the 1956 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Australian football at the 1956 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1952年冬季奧林匹克運動會班迪球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bandy at the 1952 Winter Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1952%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%8F%AD%E8%BF%AA%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1952年冬季奧林匹克運動會班迪球比賽(页面不存在)">班迪球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bandy_at_the_1952_Winter_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Bandy at the 1952 Winter Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bandy at the 1952 Winter Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1964年夏季奧林匹克運動會武道比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Budo at the 1964 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1964%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%AD%A6%E9%81%93%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1964年夏季奧林匹克運動會武道比賽(页面不存在)">武道</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Budo_at_the_1964_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Budo at the 1964 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Budo at the 1964 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1936年夏季奧林匹克運動會滑翔運動比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gliding at the 1936 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%BB%91%E7%BF%94%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936年夏季奧林匹克運動會滑翔運動比賽(页面不存在)">滑翔運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gliding_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Gliding at the 1936 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gliding at the 1936 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="冬季奧林匹克運動會冰上滑盤比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ice stock sport at the Winter Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%86%B0%E4%B8%8A%E6%BB%91%E7%9B%A4%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冬季奧林匹克運動會冰上滑盤比賽(页面不存在)">冰上滑盤</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_stock_sport_at_the_Winter_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Ice stock sport at the Winter Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ice stock sport at the Winter Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會合球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Korfball at the Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%90%88%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會合球比賽(页面不存在)">合球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korfball_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Korfball at the Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Korfball at the Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1924年夏季奧林匹克運動會法國棍術比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="La canne at the 1924 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1924%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E6%A3%8D%E8%A1%93%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1924年夏季奧林匹克運動會法國棍術比賽(页面不存在)">法國棍術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_canne_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:La canne at the 1924 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">La canne at the 1924 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1952%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%8A%AC%E5%BC%8F%E6%A3%92%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="1952年夏季奥林匹克运动会芬式棒球比赛">芬式棒球</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1992年夏季奧林匹克運動會輪滑曲棍球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Roller hockey at the 1992 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1992%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%BC%AA%E6%BB%91%E6%9B%B2%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1992年夏季奧林匹克運動會輪滑曲棍球比賽(页面不存在)">輪滑曲棍球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roller_hockey_at_the_1992_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Roller hockey at the 1992 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Roller hockey at the 1992 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1924年夏季奧林匹克運動會法國踢腿術比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Savate at the 1924 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1924%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%B3%95%E5%9C%8B%E8%B8%A2%E8%85%BF%E8%A1%93%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1924年夏季奧林匹克運動會法國踢腿術比賽(页面不存在)">法國踢腿術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Savate_at_the_1924_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Savate at the 1924 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Savate at the 1924 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1928年冬季奧林匹克運動會滑雪駕駛比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Skijoring at the 1928 Winter Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1928%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E9%A7%95%E9%A7%9B%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1928年冬季奧林匹克運動會滑雪駕駛比賽(页面不存在)">滑雪駕駛</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skijoring_at_the_1928_Winter_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Skijoring at the 1928 Winter Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Skijoring at the 1928 Winter Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1932年冬季奧林匹克運動會雪橇犬競速比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Sled dog racing at the 1932 Winter Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1932%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E9%9B%AA%E6%A9%87%E7%8A%AC%E7%AB%B6%E9%80%9F%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1932年冬季奧林匹克運動會雪橇犬競速比賽(页面不存在)">雪橇犬競速</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sled_dog_racing_at_the_1932_Winter_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Sled dog racing at the 1932 Winter Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Sled dog racing at the 1932 Winter Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1948年冬季奧林匹克運動會瑞典體操比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Swedish gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8%E9%AB%94%E6%93%8D%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1948年冬季奧林匹克運動會瑞典體操比賽(页面不存在)">瑞典體操</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_gymnastics_at_the_1948_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Swedish gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Swedish gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1992年冬季奧林匹克運動會競速滑雪比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Speed skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1992%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%AB%B6%E9%80%9F%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1992年冬季奧林匹克運動會競速滑雪比賽(页面不存在)">競速滑雪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_skiing_at_the_1992_Winter_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Speed skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Speed skiing at the 1992 Winter Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1972年夏季奧林匹克運動會滑水比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Water skiing at the 1972 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1972%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%BB%91%E6%B0%B4%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1972年夏季奧林匹克運動會滑水比賽(页面不存在)">滑水</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Water_skiing_at_the_1972_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Water skiing at the 1972 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Water skiing at the 1972 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1948年冬季奧林匹克運動會冬季五項全能比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Winter pentathlon at the 1948 Winter Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1948%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E4%BA%94%E9%A0%85%E5%85%A8%E8%83%BD%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1948年冬季奧林匹克運動會冬季五項全能比賽(页面不存在)">冬季五項全能</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Winter_pentathlon_at_the_1948_Winter_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Winter pentathlon at the 1948 Winter Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Winter pentathlon at the 1948 Winter Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%93%8A%E6%A3%8D%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會擊棍比賽(页面不存在)">擊棍</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">非官方項目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1936年冬季奧林匹克運動會航空運動比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aeronautics at the 1936 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936%E5%B9%B4%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936年冬季奧林匹克運動會航空運動比賽(页面不存在)">航空運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeronautics_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Aeronautics at the 1936 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aeronautics at the 1936 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧林匹克運動會登山運動比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Alpinism at the Olympic Games"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%99%BB%E5%B1%B1%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧林匹克運動會登山運動比賽(页面不存在)">登山運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alpinism_at_the_Olympic_Games" class="extiw" title="en:Alpinism at the Olympic Games"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Alpinism at the Olympic Games</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會釣魚比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Angling at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E9%87%A3%E9%AD%9A%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會釣魚比賽(页面不存在)">釣魚</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angling_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Angling at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Angling at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8%E4%BC%9A%E8%89%BA%E6%9C%AF%E6%AF%94%E8%B5%9B" title="奥林匹克运动会艺术比赛">藝術</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會釣魚比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Ballooning at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E9%87%A3%E9%AD%9A%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會釣魚比賽(页面不存在)">熱氣球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ballooning_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Ballooning at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Ballooning at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會地掷球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Boules at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%9C%B0%E6%8E%B7%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會地掷球比賽(页面不存在)">地擲球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boules_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Boules at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Boules at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會保齡球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Bowling at the Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E4%BF%9D%E9%BD%A1%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會保齡球比賽(页面不存在)">保齡球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bowling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Bowling at the Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Bowling at the Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會炮彈射擊比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cannon shooting at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E7%82%AE%E5%BD%88%E5%B0%84%E6%93%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會炮彈射擊比賽(页面不存在)">炮彈射擊</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cannon_shooting_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Cannon shooting at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cannon shooting at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="2000年夏季奧林匹克運動會國際象棋比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chess at the 2000 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=2000%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B1%A1%E6%A3%8B%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2000年夏季奧林匹克運動會國際象棋比賽(页面不存在)">國際象棋</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess_at_the_2000_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Chess at the 2000 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chess at the 2000 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1908年夏季奧林匹克運動會自由車球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Cycle polo at the 1908 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1908%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%BB%8A%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1908年夏季奧林匹克運動會自由車球比賽(页面不存在)">自由車球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cycle_polo_at_the_1908_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Cycle polo at the 1908 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Cycle polo at the 1908 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="冬季奧林匹克運動會殘障滑雪比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Disabled skiing at the Winter Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%86%AC%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%AE%98%E9%9A%9C%E6%BB%91%E9%9B%AA%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="冬季奧林匹克運動會殘障滑雪比賽(页面不存在)">殘障滑雪</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disabled_skiing_at_the_Winter_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Disabled skiing at the Winter Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Disabled skiing at the Winter Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會消防比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Fire fighting at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%B6%88%E9%98%B2%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會消防比賽(页面不存在)">消防</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fire_fighting_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Fire fighting at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Fire fighting at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1904年夏季奧林匹克運動會蓋爾式足球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gaelic football at the 1904 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1904%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%93%8B%E7%88%BE%E5%BC%8F%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1904年夏季奧林匹克運動會蓋爾式足球比賽(页面不存在)">蓋爾式足球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaelic_football_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Gaelic football at the 1904 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gaelic football at the 1904 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會北歐式摔跤比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Glíma at the Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%8C%97%E6%AD%90%E5%BC%8F%E6%91%94%E8%B7%A4%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會北歐式摔跤比賽(页面不存在)">北歐式摔跤</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gl%C3%ADma_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Glíma at the Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Glíma at the Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1912年夏季奧林匹克運動會哥特蘭運動比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gotland sports at the 1912 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1912%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%93%A5%E7%89%B9%E8%98%AD%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1912年夏季奧林匹克運動會哥特蘭運動比賽(页面不存在)">哥特蘭運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gotland_sports_at_the_1912_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Gotland sports at the 1912 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gotland sports at the 1912 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1904年夏季奧林匹克運動會板棍球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hurling at the 1904 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1904%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%9D%BF%E6%A3%8D%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1904年夏季奧林匹克運動會板棍球比賽(页面不存在)">板棍球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hurling_at_the_1904_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Hurling at the 1904 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hurling at the 1904 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1936年夏季奧林匹克運動會印度運動比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Indian sports at the 1936 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1936%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1936年夏季奧林匹克運動會印度運動比賽(页面不存在)">印度運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_sports_at_the_1936_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Indian sports at the 1936 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Indian sports at the 1936 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1928年夏季奧林匹克運動會弗里斯蘭手球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kaatsen at the 1928 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1928%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%BC%97%E9%87%8C%E6%96%AF%E8%98%AD%E6%89%8B%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1928年夏季奧林匹克運動會弗里斯蘭手球比賽(页面不存在)">弗里斯蘭手球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaatsen_at_the_1928_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Kaatsen at the 1928 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kaatsen at the 1928 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會風箏比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Kite flying at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E9%A2%A8%E7%AE%8F%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會風箏比賽(页面不存在)">風箏</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kite_flying_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Kite flying at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Kite flying at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會救生比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Life saving at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%95%91%E7%94%9F%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會救生比賽(页面不存在)">救生</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Life_saving_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Life saving at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Life saving at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會法式網球比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Longue paume at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%B3%95%E5%BC%8F%E7%B6%B2%E7%90%83%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會法式網球比賽(页面不存在)">法式網球</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Longue_paume_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Longue paume at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Longue paume at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會軍事演習比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Military exercise at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%BB%8D%E4%BA%8B%E6%BC%94%E7%BF%92%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會軍事演習比賽(页面不存在)">軍事演習</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Military_exercise_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Military exercise at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Military exercise at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會動力運動比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Motor racing at the Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E5%8B%95%E5%8A%9B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會動力運動比賽(页面不存在)">動力運動</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_racing_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Motor racing at the Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Motor racing at the Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會摩托車比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Motorcycle racing at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1900%E5%B9%B4%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%91%A9%E6%89%98%E8%BB%8A%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1900年夏季奧林匹克運動會摩托車比賽(页面不存在)">摩托車</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motorcycle_racing_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Motorcycle racing at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Motorcycle racing at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會賽鴿比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pigeon racing at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%B3%BD%E9%B4%BF%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會賽鴿比賽(页面不存在)">賽鴿</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pigeon_racing_at_the_1900_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Pigeon racing at the 1900 Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pigeon racing at the 1900 Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會手槍決鬥比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pistol dueling at the Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%89%8B%E6%A7%8D%E6%B1%BA%E9%AC%A5%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會手槍決鬥比賽(页面不存在)">手槍決鬥</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pistol_dueling_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Pistol dueling at the Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pistol dueling at the Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="奧林匹克運動會輪椅競速比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wheelchair racing at the Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E8%BC%AA%E6%A4%85%E7%AB%B6%E9%80%9F%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="奧林匹克運動會輪椅競速比賽(页面不存在)">輪椅競速</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wheelchair_racing_at_the_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Wheelchair racing at the Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wheelchair racing at the Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="夏季奧林匹克運動會武術比賽" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wushu at the Summer Olympics"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%8F%E5%AD%A3%E5%A5%A7%E6%9E%97%E5%8C%B9%E5%85%8B%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E6%9C%83%E6%AD%A6%E8%A1%93%E6%AF%94%E8%B3%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夏季奧林匹克運動會武術比賽(页面不存在)">武術</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wushu_at_the_Summer_Olympics" class="extiw" title="en:Wushu at the Summer Olympics"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wushu at the Summer Olympics</span></a></span>)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td 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