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Please refine your query, and try again. </span> </form> <ul class="c-header__nav-menu"> <li class="c-header__item"> <a class="c-header__link c-header__link--nav" href="/periodictable" data-track="click_headerlink" data-track-context="Homepage" data-track-value="Search by Elements">Elements search</a> </li> <li class="c-header__item"> <a class="c-header__link c-header__link--nav" href="/corrosion" data-track="click_headerlink" data-track-context="Homepage" data-track-value="Corrosion Search">Corrosion search</a> </li> <li class="c-header__item"> <a class="c-header__link c-header__link--nav external search-help" href="https://materialshub.springernature.com/" target="_blank" data-track="click_headerlink" data-track-context="Homepage" data-track-value="Explore new MaterialsHub" rel="noopener" aria-label="Explore new MaterialsHub beta(opens in new window)"> Explore new MaterialsHub </a> <sup>Beta</sup> </li> <!-- /- li.c-header__item --> <!-- /- a.c-header__link.c-header__link--nav(href="/battery-materials/capacity" ) Battery Materials --> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="c-header__menu"> <ul class="login-links"> <li class="c-header__item"> <a class="c-header__link login-link login-underline" href="https://wayf.springernature.com?redirect_uri=https://materials.springer.com">Log in</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </header> <div class="container fluid"> <div class="content-wrapper clearfix"> <h1>Search by Elements</h1> <div class="periodic-table-wrapper"> <p> Select the component elements in the periodic table below, then choose <br>the desired system from the panel on the right. </p> <div class="layout--table elem-search-table"> <div class="row has-border"> <div class="layout__col-main"> <div id="periodicSystem"> <table id="psTable" border="0"> <tr> <td id="an1" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv1" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">1</div> <div class="esEL">H</div> </div> </td> <td id="an1_2" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv1_2" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">1</div> <div class="esEL">D</div> </div> </td> <td id="an1_3" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv1_3" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">1</div> <div class="esEL">T</div> </div> </td> <td colspan="9" rowspan="3"></td> <td>聽</td> <td> <div id="activityIndicator"></div> </td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td id="an2" class="esCell NobleGas"> <div id="anDiv2" class="esDiv NobleGas"> <div class="esAN">2</div> <div class="esEL">He</div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="an3" class="esCell AlkaliMetal"> <div id="anDiv3" class="esDiv AlkaliMetal"> <div class="esAN">3</div> <div class="esEL">Li</div> </div> </td> <td id="an4" class="esCell AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div id="anDiv4" class="esDiv AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div class="esAN">4</div> <div class="esEL">Be</div> </div> </td> <td>聽</td> <td id="an5" class="esCell Metalloid"> <div id="anDiv5" class="esDiv Metalloid"> <div class="esAN">5</div> <div class="esEL">B</div> </div> </td> <td id="an6" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv6" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">6</div> <div class="esEL">C</div> </div> </td> <td id="an7" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv7" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">7</div> <div class="esEL">N</div> </div> </td> <td id="an8" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv8" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">8</div> <div class="esEL">O</div> </div> </td> <td id="an9" class="esCell Halogen"> <div id="anDiv9" class="esDiv Halogen"> <div class="esAN">9</div> <div class="esEL">F</div> </div> </td> <td id="an10" class="esCell NobleGas"> <div id="anDiv10" class="esDiv NobleGas"> <div class="esAN">10</div> <div class="esEL">Ne</div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="an11" class="esCell AlkaliMetal"> <div id="anDiv11" class="esDiv AlkaliMetal"> <div class="esAN">11</div> <div class="esEL">Na</div> </div> </td> <td id="an12" class="esCell AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div id="anDiv12" class="esDiv AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div class="esAN">12</div> <div class="esEL">Mg</div> </div> </td> <td>聽</td> <td id="an13" class="esCell Metal"> <div id="anDiv13" class="esDiv Metal"> <div class="esAN">13</div> <div class="esEL">Al</div> </div> </td> <td id="an14" class="esCell Metalloid"> <div id="anDiv14" class="esDiv Metalloid"> <div class="esAN">14</div> <div class="esEL">Si</div> </div> </td> <td id="an15" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv15" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">15</div> <div class="esEL">P</div> </div> </td> <td id="an16" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv16" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">16</div> <div class="esEL">S</div> </div> </td> <td id="an17" class="esCell Halogen"> <div id="anDiv17" class="esDiv Halogen"> <div class="esAN">17</div> <div class="esEL">Cl</div> </div> </td> <td id="an18" class="esCell NobleGas"> <div id="anDiv18" class="esDiv NobleGas"> <div class="esAN">18</div> <div class="esEL">Ar</div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="an19" class="esCell AlkaliMetal"> <div id="anDiv19" class="esDiv AlkaliMetal"> <div class="esAN">19</div> <div class="esEL">K</div> </div> </td> <td id="an20" class="esCell AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div id="anDiv20" class="esDiv AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div class="esAN">20</div> <div class="esEL">Ca</div> </div> </td> <td id="an21" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv21" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">21</div> <div class="esEL">Sc</div> </div> </td> <td id="an22" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv22" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">22</div> <div class="esEL">Ti</div> </div> </td> <td id="an23" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv23" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">23</div> <div class="esEL">V</div> </div> </td> <td id="an24" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv24" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">24</div> <div class="esEL">Cr</div> </div> </td> <td id="an25" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv25" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">25</div> <div class="esEL">Mn</div> </div> </td> <td id="an26" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv26" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">26</div> <div class="esEL">Fe</div> </div> </td> <td id="an27" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv27" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">27</div> <div class="esEL">Co</div> </div> </td> <td id="an28" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv28" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">28</div> <div class="esEL">Ni</div> </div> </td> <td id="an29" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv29" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">29</div> <div class="esEL">Cu</div> </div> </td> <td id="an30" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv30" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">30</div> <div class="esEL">Zn</div> </div> </td> <td id="an31" class="esCell Metal"> <div id="anDiv31" class="esDiv Metal"> <div class="esAN">31</div> <div class="esEL">Ga</div> </div> </td> <td id="an32" class="esCell Metalloid"> <div id="anDiv32" class="esDiv Metalloid"> <div class="esAN">32</div> <div class="esEL">Ge</div> </div> </td> <td id="an33" class="esCell Metalloid"> <div id="anDiv33" class="esDiv Metalloid"> <div class="esAN">33</div> <div class="esEL">As</div> </div> </td> <td id="an34" class="esCell Nonmetal"> <div id="anDiv34" class="esDiv Nonmetal"> <div class="esAN">34</div> <div class="esEL">Se</div> </div> </td> <td id="an35" class="esCell Halogen"> <div id="anDiv35" class="esDiv Halogen"> <div class="esAN">35</div> <div class="esEL">Br</div> </div> </td> <td id="an36" class="esCell NobleGas"> <div id="anDiv36" class="esDiv NobleGas"> <div class="esAN">36</div> <div class="esEL">Kr</div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="an37" class="esCell AlkaliMetal"> <div id="anDiv37" class="esDiv AlkaliMetal"> <div class="esAN">37</div> <div class="esEL">Rb</div> </div> </td> <td id="an38" class="esCell AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div id="anDiv38" class="esDiv AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div class="esAN">38</div> <div class="esEL">Sr</div> </div> </td> <td id="an39" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv39" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">39</div> <div class="esEL">Y</div> </div> </td> <td id="an40" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv40" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">40</div> <div class="esEL">Zr</div> </div> </td> <td id="an41" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv41" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">41</div> <div class="esEL">Nb</div> </div> </td> <td id="an42" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv42" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">42</div> <div class="esEL">Mo</div> </div> </td> <td id="an43" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv43" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">43</div> <div class="esEL">Tc</div> </div> </td> <td id="an44" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv44" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">44</div> <div class="esEL">Ru</div> </div> </td> <td id="an45" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv45" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">45</div> <div class="esEL">Rh</div> </div> </td> <td id="an46" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv46" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">46</div> <div class="esEL">Pd</div> </div> </td> <td id="an47" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv47" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">47</div> <div class="esEL">Ag</div> </div> </td> <td id="an48" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv48" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">48</div> <div class="esEL">Cd</div> </div> </td> <td id="an49" class="esCell Metal"> <div id="anDiv49" class="esDiv Metal"> <div class="esAN">49</div> <div class="esEL">In</div> </div> </td> <td id="an50" class="esCell Metal"> <div id="anDiv50" class="esDiv Metal"> <div class="esAN">50</div> <div class="esEL">Sn</div> </div> </td> <td id="an51" class="esCell Metalloid"> <div id="anDiv51" class="esDiv Metalloid"> <div class="esAN">51</div> <div class="esEL">Sb</div> </div> </td> <td id="an52" class="esCell Metalloid"> <div id="anDiv52" class="esDiv Metalloid"> <div class="esAN">52</div> <div class="esEL">Te</div> </div> </td> <td id="an53" class="esCell Halogen"> <div id="anDiv53" class="esDiv Halogen"> <div class="esAN">53</div> <div class="esEL">I</div> </div> </td> <td id="an54" class="esCell NobleGas"> <div id="anDiv54" class="esDiv NobleGas"> <div class="esAN">54</div> <div class="esEL">Xe</div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="an55" class="esCell AlkaliMetal"> <div id="anDiv55" class="esDiv AlkaliMetal"> <div class="esAN">55</div> <div class="esEL">Cs</div> </div> </td> <td id="an56" class="esCell AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div id="anDiv56" class="esDiv AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div class="esAN">56</div> <div class="esEL">Ba</div> </div> </td> <td class="Lanthanide element-disabled"> <div class="esDiv">*</div> </td> <td id="an72" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv72" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">72</div> <div class="esEL">Hf</div> </div> </td> <td id="an73" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv73" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">73</div> <div class="esEL">Ta</div> </div> </td> <td id="an74" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv74" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">74</div> <div class="esEL">W</div> </div> </td> <td id="an75" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv75" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">75</div> <div class="esEL">Re</div> </div> </td> <td id="an76" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv76" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">76</div> <div class="esEL">Os</div> </div> </td> <td id="an77" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv77" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">77</div> <div class="esEL">Ir</div> </div> </td> <td id="an78" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv78" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">78</div> <div class="esEL">Pt</div> </div> </td> <td id="an79" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv79" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">79</div> <div class="esEL">Au</div> </div> </td> <td id="an80" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv80" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">80</div> <div class="esEL">Hg</div> </div> </td> <td id="an81" class="esCell Metal"> <div id="anDiv81" class="esDiv Metal"> <div class="esAN">81</div> <div class="esEL">Tl</div> </div> </td> <td id="an82" class="esCell Metal"> <div id="anDiv82" class="esDiv Metal"> <div class="esAN">82</div> <div class="esEL">Pb</div> </div> </td> <td id="an83" class="esCell Metal"> <div id="anDiv83" class="esDiv Metal"> <div class="esAN">83</div> <div class="esEL">Bi</div> </div> </td> <td id="an84" class="esCell Metalloid"> <div id="anDiv84" class="esDiv Metalloid"> <div class="esAN">84</div> <div class="esEL">Po</div> </div> </td> <td id="an85" class="esCell Halogen"> <div id="anDiv85" class="esDiv Halogen"> <div class="esAN">85</div> <div class="esEL">At</div> </div> </td> <td id="an86" class="esCell NobleGas"> <div id="anDiv86" class="esDiv NobleGas"> <div class="esAN">86</div> <div class="esEL">Rn</div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td id="an87" class="esCell AlkaliMetal"> <div id="anDiv87" class="esDiv AlkaliMetal"> <div class="esAN">87</div> <div class="esEL">Fr</div> </div> </td> <td id="an88" class="esCell AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div id="anDiv88" class="esDiv AlkalineEarthMetal"> <div class="esAN">88</div> <div class="esEL">Ra</div> </div> </td> <td class="Actinide element-disabled"> <div class="esDiv">**</div> </td> <td id="an104" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv104" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">104</div> <div class="esEL">Rf</div> </div> </td> <td id="an105" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv105" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">105</div> <div class="esEL">Db</div> </div> </td> <td id="an106" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv106" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">106</div> <div class="esEL">Sg</div> </div> </td> <td id="an107" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv107" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">107</div> <div class="esEL">Bh</div> </div> </td> <td id="an108" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv108" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">108</div> <div class="esEL">Hs</div> </div> </td> <td id="an109" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv109" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">109</div> <div class="esEL">Mt</div> </div> </td> <td id="an110" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv110" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">110</div> <div class="esEL">Ds</div> </div> </td> <td id="an111" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv111" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">111</div> <div class="esEL">Rg</div> </div> </td> <td id="an112" class="esCell TransitionMetal"> <div id="anDiv112" class="esDiv TransitionMetal"> <div class="esAN">112</div> <div class="esEL">Cn</div> </div> </td> <td id="an113" class="esCell element-disabled"> <div id="anDiv113" class="esDiv element-disabled"> <div class="esAN">113</div> <div class="esEL">Nh</div> </div> </td> <td id="an114" class="esCell element-disabled"> <div id="anDiv114" class="esDiv element-disabled"> <div class="esAN">114</div> <div class="esEL">Fl</div> </div> </td> <td id="an115" class="esCell element-disabled"> <div id="anDiv115" class="esDiv element-disabled"> <div class="esAN">115</div> <div class="esEL">Mc</div> </div> </td> <td id="an116" class="esCell element-disabled"> <div id="anDiv116" class="esDiv element-disabled"> <div class="esAN">116</div> <div class="esEL">Lv</div> </div> </td> <td id="an117" class="esCell element-disabled"> <div id="anDiv117" class="esDiv element-disabled"> <div class="esAN">117</div> <div class="esEL">Ts</div> </div> </td> <td id="an118" class="esCell element-disabled"> <div id="anDiv118" class="esDiv element-disabled"> <div class="esAN">118</div> <div class="esEL">Og</div> </div> </td> </tr> <tr> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> </tr> <tr> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> <td>聽</td> </tr> <tr> <td>聽</td> <td class="Lanthanide element-disabled"> <div class="esDiv">*</div> </td> <td id="an57" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv57" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">57</div> <div class="esEL">La</div> </div> </td> <td id="an58" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv58" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">58</div> <div class="esEL">Ce</div> </div> </td> <td id="an59" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv59" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">59</div> <div class="esEL">Pr</div> </div> </td> <td id="an60" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv60" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">60</div> <div class="esEL">Nd</div> </div> </td> <td id="an61" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv61" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">61</div> <div class="esEL">Pm</div> </div> </td> <td id="an62" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv62" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">62</div> <div class="esEL">Sm</div> </div> </td> <td id="an63" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv63" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">63</div> <div class="esEL">Eu</div> </div> </td> <td id="an64" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv64" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">64</div> <div class="esEL">Gd</div> </div> </td> <td id="an65" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv65" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">65</div> <div class="esEL">Tb</div> </div> </td> <td id="an66" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv66" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">66</div> <div class="esEL">Dy</div> </div> </td> <td id="an67" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv67" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">67</div> <div class="esEL">Ho</div> </div> </td> <td id="an68" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv68" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">68</div> <div class="esEL">Er</div> </div> </td> <td id="an69" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv69" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">69</div> <div class="esEL">Tm</div> </div> </td> <td id="an70" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv70" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">70</div> <div class="esEL">Yb</div> </div> </td> <td id="an71" class="esCell Lanthanide"> <div id="anDiv71" class="esDiv Lanthanide"> <div class="esAN">71</div> <div class="esEL">Lu</div> </div> </td> <td>聽</td> <td></td> <td>聽</td> </tr> <tr> <td>聽</td> <td class="Actinide element-disabled"> <div class="esDiv">**</div> </td> <td id="an89" class="esCell Actinide"> <div id="anDiv89" class="esDiv Actinide"> <div class="esAN">89</div> <div class="esEL">Ac</div> </div> </td> <td id="an90" class="esCell Actinide"> <div id="anDiv90" class="esDiv Actinide"> <div class="esAN">90</div> <div class="esEL">Th</div> </div> </td> <td id="an91" class="esCell Actinide"> <div id="anDiv91" class="esDiv Actinide"> <div class="esAN">91</div> <div class="esEL">Pa</div> </div> </td> <td id="an92" class="esCell Actinide"> <div id="anDiv92" class="esDiv Actinide"> <div class="esAN">92</div> <div class="esEL">U</div> </div> </td> <td id="an93" class="esCell Actinide"> <div id="anDiv93" class="esDiv Actinide"> <div 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