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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigasie </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" title="Besoek die Tuisblad [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Tuisblad</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Gebruikersportaal" title="Meer oor die projek, wat jy kan doen, nuttige skakels"><span>Gebruikersportaal</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Geselshoekie" title="Agtergrondinligting oor aktuele sake"><span>Geselshoekie</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Onlangse_wysigings" title="'n Lys van onlangse wysigings [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Onlangse wysigings</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Lukraak" title="Laai 'n lukrake bladsye [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Lukrake bladsy</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Vind meer uit oor iets"><span>Hulp</span></a></li><li id="n-Sandput" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Sandput"><span>Sandput</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Tuisblad" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" 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</ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Voorkoms" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Voorkoms</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af" class=""><span>Skenkings</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Salm" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie." class=""><span>Skep gebruiker</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Salm" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Meld aan</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Meer opsies" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Persoonlike gereedskap" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Persoonlike gereedskap</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=af.wikipedia.org&uselang=af"><span>Skenkings</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:SkepRekening&returnto=Salm" title="U word aangemoedig om 'n gebruiker te skep en aan te meld, hoewel dit nie verpligtend is nie."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Skep gebruiker</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Teken_in&returnto=Salm" title="U word aangemoedig om aan te meld. Dit is egter nie verpligtend nie. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Meld aan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Bladsye vir uitgemelde redakteurs <a href="/wiki/Hulp:Inleiding" aria-label="Leer meer oor redigering"><span>leer meer</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybydrae" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bydraes</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Mybespreking" title="Bespreking oor bydraes van hierdie IP-adres [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Bespreking</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Werf"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Inhoud" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Inhoud</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">versteek</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inleiding</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Salmagtiges" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Salmagtiges"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Salmagtiges</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Salmagtiges-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liggaamsvorm" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liggaamsvorm"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Liggaamsvorm</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liggaamsvorm-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Salms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Salms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Salms</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Salms-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Wissel Salms subafdeling</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Salms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Europese_salms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Europese_salms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Europese salms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Europese_salms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ander_salms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ander_salms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Ander salms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ander_salms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Forelle" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Forelle"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.3</span> <span>Forelle</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Forelle-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sien_ook" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sien_ook"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sien ook</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sien_ook-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verwysings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verwysings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Verwysings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verwysings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bronne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bronne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Bronne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bronne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Eksterne_skakels" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Eksterne_skakels"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Eksterne skakels</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Eksterne_skakels-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notas" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notas"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notas</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notas-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Wissel die inhoudsopgawe" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Wissel die inhoudsopgawe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Salm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gaan na 'n artikel in 'n ander taal. Beskikbaar in 50 tale" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-50" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">50 tale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="سلمون – Arabies" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سلمون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-atj mw-list-item"><a href="https://atj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocacamekw" title="Ocacamekw – Atikamekw" lang="atj" hreflang="atj" data-title="Ocacamekw" data-language-autonym="Atikamekw" data-language-local-name="Atikamekw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Atikamekw</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B3%D0%B0" title="Сьомга – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сьомга" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%A8" title="স্যামন – Bengaals" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্যামন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengaals" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salm%C3%B3" title="Salmó – Katalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Salmó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%27nom%C3%A1%27ne" title="Ma'nomá'ne – Cheyennees" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Ma'nomá'ne" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="Cheyennees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Losos" title="Losos – Tsjeggies" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Losos" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjeggies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lachse" title="Lachse – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Lachse" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmo" title="Salmo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Salmo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Izokin" title="Izokin – Baskies" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Izokin" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%87%DB%8C_%D8%A2%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AF" title="ماهی آزاد – Persies" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ماهی آزاد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Fidjiaans" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fidjiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laksur" title="Laksur – Faroëes" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Laksur" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroëes" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saumon" title="Saumon – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Saumon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laksen" title="Laksen – Noord-Fries" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Laksen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Noord-Fries" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brad%C3%A1n" title="Bradán – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Bradán" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bradan" title="Bradan – Skotse Gallies" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bradan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Skotse Gallies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%AA%D7%99%D7%AA" title="אלתית – Hebreeus" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="אלתית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8" title="सैल्मन – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सैल्मन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somon" title="Somon – Haïtiaans" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Somon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haïtiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Indonesies" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmono" title="Salmono – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Salmono" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lax" title="Lax – Yslands" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Lax" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Yslands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmone" title="Salmone – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Salmone" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iwak_Salmon" title="Iwak Salmon – Javaans" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Iwak Salmon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E2%80%8C" title="ಸಾಲ್ಮನ್‌ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಾಲ್ಮನ್‌" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/La%C5%A1i%C5%A1os" title="Lašišos – Litaus" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Lašišos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Minangkabaus" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="Minangkabaus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%99%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%AB%E1%80%B8" title="ဆယ်လမွန်ငါး – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆယ်လမွန်ငါး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%86" title="سالمن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سالمن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="سالمون – Pasjtoe" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سالمون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pasjtoe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salm%C3%A3o" title="Salmão – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Salmão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somoni_(pe%C8%99ti)" title="Somoni (pești) – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Somoni (pești)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmoni" title="Salmoni – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Salmoni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Лососи – Serwies" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лососи" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serwies" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Sundanees" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சல்மான் மீன் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சல்மான் மீன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" title="ปลาแซลมอน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปลาแซลมอน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somon_Bal%C4%B1%C4%9F%C4%B1" title="Somon Balığı – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Somon Balığı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C3%A1_h%E1%BB%93i" title="Cá hồi – Viëtnamees" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cá hồi" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Viëtnamees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" title="Salmon – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Salmon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%B2%91%E9%B1%BC" title="鲑鱼 – Wu-Sjinees" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="鲑鱼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AE%AD%E9%AD%9A" title="鮭魚 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="鮭魚" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%82ng-li%C3%A2n-h%C3%AE" title="Âng-liân-hî – Min Nan-Sjinees" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Âng-liân-hî" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Min Nan-Sjinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E6%96%87%E9%AD%9A" title="三文魚 – Kantonees" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="三文魚" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2796766#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Wysig skakels tussen tale" class="wbc-editpage">Wysig skakels</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Naamruimtes"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Salm" title="Bekyk die inhoudbladsy [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Bladsy</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/Salm"><span>Lees</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit" title="Redigeer hierdie bladsy [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Wysig</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit" title="Wysig die bladsy se bonkode [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Wysig bron</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=history"><span>Wys geskiedenis</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Algemeen </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Skakels_hierheen/Salm" title="'n Lys bladsye wat hierheen skakel [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Skakels hierheen</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:OnlangseVeranderingsMetSkakels/Salm" rel="nofollow" title="Onlangse wysigings aan bladsye wat vanaf hierdie bladsy geskakel is [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Verwante veranderings</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Spesiale_bladsye" title="'n Lys van al die spesiale bladsye [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesiale bladsye</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&oldid=2662026" title="'n Permanente skakel na hierdie weergawe van die bladsy"><span>Permanente skakel</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Bladinligting</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:CiteThisPage&page=Salm&id=2662026&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Inligting oor hoe u hierdie bladsy kan verwys"><span>Haal dié blad aan</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:UrlQ%C4%B1sald%C4%B1c%C4%B1s%C4%B1&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSalm"><span>Kry verkorte URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:QrKodu&url=https%3A%2F%2Faf.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSalm"><span>Laai QR-kode af</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Druk/uitvoer </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:Boek&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Salm"><span>Skep boek</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesiaal:DownloadAsPdf&page=Salm&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laai af as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&printable=yes" title="Drukbare weergawe van hierdie bladsy [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Drukbare weergawe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ander projekte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Salmon" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2796766" title="Skakel na gekonnekteerde databank item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Voorkoms"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Voorkoms</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">skuif na kantbalk</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteek</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">in Wikipedia, die vrye ensiklopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="af" dir="ltr"><dl><dd><i>Hierdie artikel handel oor die vis. Sien <a href="/wiki/Suid-Afrikaanse_Lugmag" title="Suid-Afrikaanse Lugmag">Suid-Afrikaanse Lugmag</a> vir die gewapende mag.</i></dd></dl> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210) ; color:var(--color-base)">Salm </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Oncorhynchus_keta.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Oncorhynchus_keta.jpeg/250px-Oncorhynchus_keta.jpeg" decoding="async" width="250" height="116" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Oncorhynchus_keta.jpeg/375px-Oncorhynchus_keta.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Oncorhynchus_keta.jpeg/500px-Oncorhynchus_keta.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="612" data-file-height="283" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; font-size: 88%">Illustrasie van 'n manlike Coho-salm </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210) ; color:var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Wetenskaplike_klassifikasie" title="Wetenskaplike klassifikasie">Wetenskaplike klassifikasie</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Domein: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="domein"><a href="/wiki/Eukaryota" class="mw-redirect" title="Eukaryota">Eukaryota</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Koninkryk: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="koninkryk"><a href="/wiki/Animalia" class="mw-redirect" title="Animalia">Animalia</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Filum: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="filum"><a href="/wiki/Chordata" class="mw-redirect" title="Chordata">Chordata</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfilum: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="subfilum"><a href="/wiki/Vertebrata" class="mw-redirect" title="Vertebrata">Vertebrata</a></div><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Cuvier" class="mw-redirect" title="Cuvier">Cuvier</a>, <a href="/wiki/1812" title="1812">1812</a>)</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Klas: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="klas"><a href="/wiki/Actinopterygii" title="Actinopterygii">Actinopterygii</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subklas: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="subklas"><a href="/wiki/Neopterygii" title="Neopterygii">Neopterygii</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Infraklas: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="infraklas"><a href="/wiki/Teleostei" title="Teleostei">Teleostei</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Superorde: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="superorde"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Protacanthopterygii&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Protacanthopterygii (bladsy bestaan nie)">Protacanthopterygii</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Orde: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="orde"><a href="/wiki/Salmoniformes" title="Salmoniformes">Salmoniformes</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Familie: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="familie"><a href="/wiki/Salmonidae" title="Salmonidae">Salmonidae</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Subfamilie: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="subfamilie"><b>Salmoninae</b></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210) ; color:var(--color-base)">Spesies </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <center><i>Sien teks</i></center> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background-color: rgb(235,235,210) ; color:var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Sinoniem_(taksonomie)" title="Sinoniem (taksonomie)">Sinonieme</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <p><i>Acantholingua</i> <small>(Hadzisce, 1960)</small><br /> <i>Salmothymus</i> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Lev_Semionovich_Berg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lev Semionovich Berg (bladsy bestaan nie)">Berg</a>, 1908)</small> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Salm</b> is die algemene naam vir verskeie <a href="/wiki/Vis" title="Vis">vissoorte</a> in die <a href="/wiki/Familie_(biologie)" title="Familie (biologie)">familie</a> <a href="/wiki/Salmonidae" title="Salmonidae">Salmonidae</a>. Onder die soorte van hierdie familie word ook <a href="/wiki/Forel" class="mw-redirect" title="Forel">forelle</a> ingesluit. Salms word in die <a href="/wiki/Atlantiese_Oseaan" title="Atlantiese Oseaan">Atlantiese</a> en <a href="/wiki/Stille_Oseaan" title="Stille Oseaan">Stille Oseane</a> aangetref, asook in mere soos die <a href="/wiki/Groot_Mere" title="Groot Mere">Groot Mere</a> van <a href="/wiki/Noord-Amerika" title="Noord-Amerika">Noord-Amerika</a>. </p><p>Salms word in varswater gebore, maar migreer na geboorte na die oseaan en keer weer na varswatergebiede terug om voort te plant. In <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> betrek salms tans nuwe varswaterstrome, soos dié wat deur die terugtrekking van <a href="/wiki/Gletser" title="Gletser">gletsers</a> geskep word. Dit is tans onbekend hoe die salm presies navigeer, maar dit word aanvaar dat hul sensitiewe reuksintuig 'n gewisse rol speel. Die manlike salms wat in die <a href="/wiki/Stille_Oseaan" title="Stille Oseaan">Stille Oseaan</a> aangetref word sterf gewoonlik kort ná die voortplantingproses. Selfs in die spesies waar die mannetjie wel meer as een keer voortplant, is die sterftesyfer na die eerste paring redelik hoog, en beramings plaas dié syfer op selfs 40% of 50%. </p><p>Die salm speel reeds lank 'n rol in die kultuur en lewensonderhoud van kusbewoners. Baie bevolkings van die Noordelike Stille-Oseeankus het 'n seremonie om die terugkeer van die salm te vier en te eer. Verskeie eeue lank het mense ook salms gevang namate die visse rivierlangs na hul varswatergebiede teruggeswem het. Tans word die salmvangs meestal beperk tot baaie en kusgebiede. </p><p>Daar heers besorgdheid oor die bevolkingsvlakke van salms in die <a href="/wiki/Atlantiese_Oseaan" title="Atlantiese Oseaan">Atlantiese Oseean</a> en sommige dele van die Stille Oseaan, maar daar is steeds 'n oorvloed salm in die noordelike <a href="/wiki/Brits-Kolombi%C3%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="Brits-Kolombië">Brits-Kolombiese</a> en <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaskaanse</a> gebiede. Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skeena-rivier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Skeena-rivier (bladsy bestaan nie)">Skeena-rivier</a> in <a href="/wiki/Brits-Columbi%C3%AB" title="Brits-Columbië">Brits-Kolombië</a> ontvang telkens miljoene visse wat na hul varswatergebiede terugkeer en dit ondersteun die plaaslike nywerheids<a href="/wiki/Vissery" title="Vissery">visserye</a>, inboorlingvisserye, <a href="/wiki/Hengel" title="Hengel">sportvisvang</a> en uiteenlopende natuurlewe van dié gebied se kuslyn tot honderde kilometers nader aan die keerpunt. Die <a href="/wiki/Columbiarivier" title="Columbiarivier">Columbiarivier</a> se salmbevolking is tans egter minder as 3% van wat dit was toe <a href="/wiki/Lewis-en-Clark-ekspedisie" title="Lewis-en-Clark-ekspedisie">Meriwether Lewis en William Clark</a> die rivier in <a href="/wiki/1805" title="1805">1805</a> besoek het.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Salmon_Fish.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Salmon_Fish.JPG/280px-Salmon_Fish.JPG" decoding="async" width="280" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Salmon_Fish.JPG/420px-Salmon_Fish.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Salmon_Fish.JPG/560px-Salmon_Fish.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Vars salmfilette uitgelê op 'n tafel</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Salmon_sashimi.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Salmon_sashimi.jpg/280px-Salmon_sashimi.jpg" decoding="async" width="280" height="228" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Salmon_sashimi.jpg/420px-Salmon_sashimi.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Salmon_sashimi.jpg/560px-Salmon_sashimi.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="835" /></a><figcaption>Salm sashimi, gedekoreer</figcaption></figure><p><br /> </p><meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Salmagtiges">Salmagtiges</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Wysig afdeling: Salmagtiges" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Salmagtiges"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die orde Salmoniformes kan tans in 7 subordes ingedeel word, en daar is ongeveer 1 000 spesies bekend. Die visse se voorkoms is baie uiteenlopend en gevolglik word die klassifikasie op inwendige kenmerke gebaseer. Salmagtiges kan egter uitgeken word aan die bou van hul skelet, die aanwesigheid van ronderandskubbe en 'n klein adipose (vetterige) vin wat tussen die dorsale en die stertvin geleë is. </p><p>Die adipose vin is afwesig by visse soos die varswatersnoek, waar die dorsale vin ver na agter geleë is. Die salmagtiges se lewenswyses verskil onderling baie. Die meeste salmagtiges is seelewend en sommige hou aan die oppervlak, terwyl ander in die diepsee voorkom. </p><p>Die diepseevisse kan per etmaal 'n vertikale migrasie uitvoer deur snags na die oppervlak te beweeg. Ander salmagtiges kan oor lang afstande agter voedsel aantrek, terwyl sommige weer 'n sedentêre bestaan voer en voedsel inwag. Anadrome visse migreer van die see na varswater om daar kuit te skiet en keer dan na die see terug. Ander salmagtiges bly hul hele lewe in die see. </p><p>Visse soos forelle verkies om in varswater te bly, terwyl die varswatersnoek slegs in varswater leef. Sommige salmagtiges is baie doeltreffende roofdiere, terwyl ander voedsel verkry deur plankton uit water te sif. Die orde <i>Salmoniformes</i> word tans beskou as die stamgroep waaruit die ander moderne beenvisse ontwikkel het omdat die visse 'n aantal eienskappe besit wat deur hul evolusie basies onveranderd gebly het. </p><p>Die eienskappe is ŉ aanduiding van hoe hul voorouers 100 miljoen jaar gelede gelyk het, en ander visordes se ontstaan kan by vergelyking hieruit afgelei word. Een belangrike primitiewe eienskap is dat salms se swemblaas steeds 'n verbinding met die slukderm het. Die verbinding is ŉ oorblyfsel van die dae toe die orgaan as 'n bykomstige gaswisselingsorgaan gedien het en nie 'n hidrostatiese hulpmiddel was nie. </p><p>Die visse het ook 'n ongespesialiseerde fisiologie, wat dit vir hulle moontlik maak om die beweging van seewater na varswater en omgekeerd te oorleef. Dit verklaar waarom die visse so 'n suksesvolle orde is en hulle by ŉ verskeidenheid habitatte kan aanpas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liggaamsvorm">Liggaamsvorm</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Wysig afdeling: Liggaamsvorm" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Liggaamsvorm"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die meeste salmagtiges is vleisetend en maak aktief op hul prooi jag. Hulle is dus sterk, aktiewe swemmers, met ŉ spoelvormige liggaam en baie sterk stertspiere. Dit maak dit moontlik om teen sterk strome in te beweeg en ook oor versperrings van meer as 3 m te spring. Salms en forelle se liggaamsvorm word as die orde se basiese liggaamsvorm beskou en enige afwykings van die basiese patroon is as gevolg van aanpassing by 'n ander habitat. </p><p>'n Bekende jagvis, die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Varswatersnoek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Varswatersnoek (bladsy bestaan nie)">varswatersnoek</a> (<i>Esox lucius</i>, 'n verteenwoordiger van die suborde <i>Esocoidei</i>), skuil tussen plante en rotsskeure en storm skielik uit wanneer 'n prooi verby swem. Die visse kan besonder vinnig versnel omdat hul liggame verleng en met baie sterk stertspiere toegerus is. Die dorsale vin is verder agtertoe verskuif om as roer te dien en die oë is meer na vore georiënteer om ŉ mate van stereoskopiese sig toe te laat. </p><p>Daar word vermoed dat die visse die gleuwe in hul snoete as visiere gebruik om na hul prooi te mik. Hul kake en tande is ook vergroot en versterk sodat hulle ŉ prooi vinnig kan doodbyt. Al die visse van die familie <i>Esocidae</i> bring hulle hele lewe in varswater deur. Die diepsee-salmagtiges het ongewone liggaamsvorme ontwikkel om hulle by die groot druk en voedselgebrek van hul habitat aan te pas. Hulle tande en kake is baie vergroot en die liggaam is rekbaar, sodat die visse 'n prooi net so groot as hulself kan insluk. </p><p>Hulle het ook liggewende organe ontwikkel om prooi nader te lok en om as spesie- of geslagsidentifikasie te dien. Verder het hulle ook teleskopiese oë en sommige spesies het 2 stelle retinas per oog. Die diepseesone het 'n gebrek aan voedsel, en die enigste bykomstige energie moet deur die boonste lae filtreer. Die visse se spiere en skelet is gereduseer en die liggaam bestaan uit groot gelatineuse gedeeltes, wat hulle help om die energieverbruik te verminder. Die lede van die orde wissel baie in grootte. </p><p>Sommige volwasse seespesies is slegs 25 mm lank, terwyl die grootste salmagtige seevis, die lansetvis (suborde <i>Myctophoidei</i>, familie <i>Alepisauridae</i>) tot 2,1 m lank kan word. Die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Koningsalm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Koningsalm (bladsy bestaan nie)">koningsalm</a> (<i>Oncorhynchus tschawytscha</i>) van die Stille Oseaan en die <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donausalm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donausalm (bladsy bestaan nie)">Donausalm</a> (<i>Hucho hucho</i>) kan 'n massa van tot 50 kg hê. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Salms">Salms</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Wysig afdeling: Salms" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Salms"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Die bekendste lede van die orde <i>Salmoniformes</i> behoort tot die suborde <i>Salmonoidei</i> en die familie <i>Salmonidae</i>. Die visse se vleis is smaaklik en gevolglik gewild, terwyl hul veglustigheid en krag hulle gesogte hengelvisse maak. Salms is in die Noordelike Halfrond vir veral hul stroomopmigrasies bekend. Forelle is na Suid-Afrika ingevoer, waar hulle suksesvol in die bergstrome hou en gewilde hengelvisse is. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Europese_salms">Europese salms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Wysig afdeling: Europese salms" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Europese salms"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volwasse <a href="/wiki/Atlantiese_salm" title="Atlantiese salm">Atlantiese salms</a> (<i>Salmo salar</i>) leef langs die Noord- en Wes-Europese kuste. Hul voedingsgebied strek van hier tot by <a href="/wiki/Groenland" title="Groenland">Groenland</a> en die Amerikaanse kus. Die salms bly ongeveer 3 jaar in die see, waartydens hulle groei en reserwe-energie opberg vir die volgende lewenstadium. Wanneer genoeg reserwevoedsel opgeberg is, migreer die visse na die riviere waar hulle uitgebroei het. Hulle vind hul weg deur van die son en sterre se stand gebruik te maak om te navigeer en hulle spoor hul rivier van oorsprong deur sy kenmerkende reuksein op. </p><p>Die tog teen die rivier op is baie moeilik en relatief min diere bereik die paringsplekke. Daar word vermoed dat die volwasse visse die tog onderneem omdat hul tuisriviere in hul behoeftes as jong visse voorsien het en dit gevolglik in hul nakomelinge se behoeftes behoort te voorsien. 'n Aantal veranderinge vind by die mannetjie tydens die stroomopmigrasie plaas. Die visse vreet nie terwyl hulle in varswater is nie en word gevolglik maer, en dit bly 'n raaisel waarom die visse hengelaars se kunsvlieë en ander aas in hierdie stadium vang. </p><p>Hulle rûe word donkerder en die maag verkleur tot 'n kenmerkende rooi. 'n Ander opvallende verandering is dat die mannetjie se onderkaak 'n haak ontwikkel wat na bo gebuig is. Die visse kan teen baie sterk strome en hoë versperrings in opswem, maar dit verg baie energie sodat hulle vleis van rooi na wit verander. Die visse kan so ver stroomop beweeg dat daar eindelik net genoeg water is om hul rûe te bedek. Hier kan die mannetjies met mekaar meeding om te paar. </p><p>Die suksesvolle mannetjies grawe 'n paarkuil deur met hul sterte in die bodemgruis te vee en daarna lê die wyfie die eiers in die kuil en dit word bevrug. ŉ Aantal jong mannetjiesalms keer nie na die see terug nie, maar word vroegtydig geslagsryp. Hulle kan ook help om die eiers te bevrug. Nadat die eiers bevrug is, word dit weer met gruis bedek en die uitgeputte ouers dryf lusteloos see toe (in Brittanje word hulle "kelts" genoem). Hulle bring weer 3 jaar in die see deur voordat hulle terugkeer om weer voort te plant. </p><p>Die eiers neem 'n lang tyd om uit te broei (75 tot 200 dae) en die temperatuur beïnvloed die tydsduur in 'n groot mate. Die klein visse ("alevin") het die dooiersak nog aan hulle geheg om hulle van voedsel te voorsien. Na 'n tydperk van groei verloor hulle die dooiersak en leef nou van klein prooidiere. Die klein visse van 13 cm, met donker bande om die liggaam, word "paar" genoem en hulle bly nog 18 maande in die rivier totdat hulle silwerkleurig en gereed is om te migreer. </p><p>Die visse word "smolts" of blankesalms genoem en groei nou vinnig in die see. Na 3 jaar kan die diere ook met 'n trek na varswater begin. Visse se migrasie van die see na varswater om daar voort te plant en die terugkeer na die see word anadrome migrasies genoem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ander_salms">Ander salms</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Wysig afdeling: Ander salms" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Ander salms"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'n Groot salmbevolking wat in die Stille Oseaan aangetref word, behoort tot die genus <i>Oncorhynchus</i> en verskil van die Europese spesies omdat hulle kleiner skubbe het. Die visse migreer oor afstande van tot 5 000 km van die <a href="/wiki/Stille_Oseaan" title="Stille Oseaan">Stille Oseaan</a> na <a href="/wiki/Alaska" title="Alaska">Alaska</a> en <a href="/wiki/Korea" title="Korea">Korea</a>. Die ingemaakte vleis van <i>Oncorhynchus gorbuscha</i> staan as "pienk salm" bekend. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Forelle">Forelle</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Wysig afdeling: Forelle" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Forelle"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'n Onderskeid tussen forelle en salms hou wetenskaplik geen steek nie omdat baie forelle tot dieselfde genus as die bekendste salms behoort. Forelle is hoofsaaklik varswaterlewend, maar hulle kan ook in die see kos soek. Dit is moontlik omdat die visse baie doeltreffende niere het wat hul osmotiese balans in varswater konstant hou, terwyl spesiale kliere in hul kieue oortollige sout in die seewater uitskei. Die visse verkies egter om in koel, baie suurstofryke water te hou en hulle is aktiewe swemmers en goeie roofdiere. </p><p>Die <a href="/wiki/Bruinforel" title="Bruinforel">bruinforel</a> (<i>Salmo trutta</i>) kom in <a href="/wiki/Brittanje" class="mw-redirect" title="Brittanje">Brittanje</a> natuurlik voor, terwyl die <a href="/wiki/Re%C3%ABnboogforel" title="Reënboogforel">reënboogforel</a> (<i>Salmo gairdneri</i>) ŉ inheemse vis in Noord-Amerikaanse waters is. Die 2 spesies is in Suid-Afrikaanse bergstrome ingevoer, omdat hulle sulke uitstekende hengelvisse is, en hulle het hulle baie goed by hul nuwe habitat aangepas. Hulle is egter baie effektiewe <a href="/wiki/Roofdier" title="Roofdier">roofdiere</a> en hul aanwesigheid het gelei tot die uitwissing van 'n klein karpagtige vis (<i>Oreodameon quathlarnbae</i>), wat net in die <a href="/wiki/Drakensberge" title="Drakensberge">Drakensbergse</a> strome voorgekom het. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sien_ook">Sien ook</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Wysig afdeling: Sien ook" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Sien ook"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alfabetiese_lys_van_visse" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabetiese lys van visse">Alfabetiese lys van visse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_Suider-Afrikaanse_visse_volgens_wetenskaplike_name" title="Lys van Suider-Afrikaanse visse volgens wetenskaplike name">Lys van Suider-Afrikaanse visse volgens wetenskaplike name</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_varswater_visfamilies" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van varswater visfamilies">Lys van varswater visfamilies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lys_van_visfamilies" class="mw-redirect" title="Lys van visfamilies">Lys van visfamilies</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Verwysings">Verwysings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Wysig afdeling: Verwysings" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Verwysings"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2205490">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background-image:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png");background-image:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg");background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:9px;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration 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.mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100413062956/http://www.house.gov/mcdermott/issues_salmon.shtml">"Endangered Salmon"</a> (in Engels). U.S. Congressman Jim McDermott. Geargiveer vanaf <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.house.gov/mcdermott/issues_salmon.shtml">die oorspronklike</a> op 13 April 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Besoek op <span class="nowrap">17 November</span> 2006</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Endangered+Salmon&rft.pub=U.S.+Congressman+Jim+McDermott&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.house.gov%2Fmcdermott%2Fissues_salmon.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Faf.wikipedia.org%3ASalm" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bronne">Bronne</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Wysig afdeling: Bronne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Bronne"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/W%C3%AAreldspektrum" title="Wêreldspektrum">Wêreldspektrum</a>, 1982, <a href="/wiki/Spesiaal:Boekbronne/0908409656" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0908409656</a>, volume 24, bl. 206</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eksterne_skakels">Eksterne skakels</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Wysig afdeling: Eksterne skakels" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Eksterne skakels"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-base, #fff);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons bevat media in verband met <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Salmo" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Salmo">Salm</a></b></i>.</td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notas">Notas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Wysig afdeling: Notas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>wysig</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salm&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Notas"><span>wysig bron</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="toccolours" style="text-align: left; width: 100%; font-size: 85%; clear:both; margin: 0em 0em -0.5em; padding: .5em 1em; vertical-align: middle;"> <tbody><tr> <td>Hierdie artikel is in sy geheel of gedeeltelik vanuit die <span class="plainlinks"></span><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Salmon" class="extiw" title="en:Salmon">Engelse Wikipedia</a> vertaal. </td> <td width="20"><div style="position: relative; width: 20px; height: 20px; overflow: hidden"> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; font-size: 100px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 100px; z-index: 3"><a href="/wiki/Sjabloon:Vertaalvanaf/info" class="mw-redirect" title="Sjabloon:Vertaalvanaf/info"><span title="Klik vir info oor hierdie sjabloon.">   </span></a></div> <div style="position: absolute; top: 0px; left: 0px; z-index: 2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%AAer:Crystal_txt.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Klik vir info oor hierdie sjabloon."><img alt="Klik vir info oor hierdie sjabloon." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/20px-Crystal_txt.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/30px-Crystal_txt.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Crystal_txt.png/40px-Crystal_txt.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2796766&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Normdata_frameless_&#124;text-top_&#124;10px_&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata_&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2796766&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Hulp:Normdata" title="Hulp:Normdata">Normdata</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2796766" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4033961-0">4033961-0</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10641431">10641431</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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