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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div style="width: 90%; text-align: center; font-size: 85%; margin: 10px auto;">目录：<a href="#GB7714">中国引文格式</a> | <a href="#APA格式">APA</a> | <a href="#MLA格式">MLA</a> | <a href="#MHRA格式">MHRA</a> | <a href="#Chicago">Chicago</a> | <a href="#CBE/CSE格式">CSE</a> | <a href="#Bluebook">Bluebook</a> | <a href="#Bluebook:_Harvard_JOLT格式">Harvard JOLT</a> | <a href="#AMA">AMA</a> | <a href="#BibTeX记录">BibTeX</a> | <a href="#维基百科讨论页">wiki</a></div> <p><b>重要提示：</b>许多教育工作者和专业人士认为并不适合使用<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%A6" title="百科全书">百科全书</a>这种<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E7%BA%A7%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="三级文献">三级文献</a>作为任何信息的单一来源，把引用百科全书作为脚注或参考书目中的重要参考文献可能会被批评或得到不及格的成绩。维基百科的条目应当在为参考文献纠正术语或搜索词的时候用作背景资料，并作为进一步研究的出发点。 </p><p>作为一个由<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%AA%B0%E5%9C%A8%E5%AF%AB%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="Wikipedia:誰在寫維基百科">社群构建</a>的的参考文献，维基百科的内容中很可能存在错误，请你通过多种来源核查事实，并请阅读我们的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E" title="Wikipedia:免责声明">免责声明</a>进一步了解详情。 </p> <div style="border: 1px solid grey; background: #E6E8FA; width: 90%; padding: 15px 30px 15px 30px; margin: 10px auto;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="“什叶派宗教学者等级”的文献信息"><span id=".E2.80.9C.E4.BB.80.E5.8F.B6.E6.B4.BE.E5.AE.97.E6.95.99.E5.AD.A6.E8.80.85.E7.AD.89.E7.BA.A7.E2.80.9D.E7.9A.84.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE.E4.BF.A1.E6.81.AF"></span>“什叶派宗教学者等级”的文献信息</h2></div> <ul><li>条目名称：什叶派宗教学者等级</li> <li>作者：维基百科编者</li> <li>出版者：维基百科，自由的百科全书</li> <li>最后更新时间：2024-10-03T06:02+00:00（<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>）</li> <li>引用时间：2024-10-03UTC06:02:11+00:00 （<a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>）</li> <li>永久链接：<a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a></li> <li>条目版本编号：84446303</li></ul> <p>以下列出几种常用的参考文献格式，请确定格式符合您的需求。详情请参看<b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="Wikipedia:引用維基百科">引用維基百科</a></b>。 </p> </div> <div class="plainlinks" style="border: 1px solid grey; width: 90%; padding: 15px 30px 15px 30px; margin: 10px auto;"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="“什叶派宗教学者等级”的参考文献格式"><span id=".E2.80.9C.E4.BB.80.E5.8F.B6.E6.B4.BE.E5.AE.97.E6.95.99.E5.AD.A6.E8.80.85.E7.AD.89.E7.BA.A7.E2.80.9D.E7.9A.84.E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span>“什叶派宗教学者等级”的参考文献格式</h2></div> <p><span class="anchor" id="GB7714"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="文后参考文献著录规则（GB_7714）"><span id=".E6.96.87.E5.90.8E.E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE.E8.91.97.E5.BD.95.E8.A7.84.E5.88.99.EF.BC.88GB_7714.EF.BC.89"></span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%87%E5%90%8E%E5%8F%82%E8%80%83%E6%96%87%E7%8C%AE%E8%91%97%E5%BD%95%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" class="mw-redirect" title="文后参考文献著录规则">文后参考文献著录规则</a>（GB 7714）</h3></div> <p>维基百科编者. 什叶派宗教学者等级[G/OL]. 维基百科, 2024(20241003)[2024-10-03]. <a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="APA格式"><span id="APA.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/APA%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F" title="APA格式">APA格式</a></h3></div> <p>什叶派宗教学者等级. (2024, October 3). Retrieved from 维基百科, 自由的百科全书: <a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MLA格式"><span id="MLA.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/MLA%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A" title="MLA格式手冊">MLA格式</a></h3></div> <p>Wikipedia contributors. "什叶派宗教学者等级." <i>维基百科, 自由的百科全书</i>. 维基百科, 自由的百科全书, 3 Oct. 2024. Web. 3 Oct. 2024.‹<a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a>›. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="MHRA格式（英语：-{MHRA_Style_Guide}-）"><span id="MHRA.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F.EF.BC.88.E8.8B.B1.E8.AF.AD.EF.BC.9A-.7BMHRA_Style_Guide.7D-.EF.BC.89"></span><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="MHRA格式" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="MHRA Style Guide"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=MHRA%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MHRA格式（页面不存在）">MHRA格式</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link">-{<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MHRA_Style_Guide" class="extiw" title="en:MHRA Style Guide"><span lang="en" dir="auto">MHRA Style Guide</span></a>}-</span>）</span></span></h3></div> <p>Wikipedia contributors, '什叶派宗教学者等级', <i>维基百科, 自由的百科全书,</i> 3 October 2024 <<a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a>> [accessed 3 October 2024] </p><p><span class="anchor" id="Chicago"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="芝加哥格式手册（Chicago）"><span id=".E8.8A.9D.E5.8A.A0.E5.93.A5.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F.E6.89.8B.E5.86.8C.EF.BC.88Chicago.EF.BC.89"></span><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="芝加哥格式手册">芝加哥格式手册</a>（Chicago）</h3></div> <p><i>维基百科, 自由的百科全书,</i> s.v. "什叶派宗教学者等级" (by Wikipedia contributors), <a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a> (accessed October 3, 2024). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="CBE/CSE格式"><span id="CBE.2FCSE.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="科学编辑委员会（页面不存在）">CBE/CSE格式</a></h3></div> <p>Wikipedia contributors. c2024. 什叶派宗教学者等级. In: 维基百科, 自由的百科全书. [Internet]: 维基百科, 自由的百科全书; [cited 2024 October 3]. Available from: <a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a> </p><p><span class="anchor" id="Bluebook"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="蓝皮书格式（Bluebook）"><span id=".E8.93.9D.E7.9A.AE.E4.B9.A6.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F.EF.BC.88Bluebook.EF.BC.89"></span><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E7%9A%AE%E4%B9%A6" title="蓝皮书">蓝皮书</a>格式（Bluebook）</h3></div> <p>Wikipedia contributors, 什叶派宗教学者等级, 维基百科, 自由的百科全书 (Oct. 3, 2024), available at <a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bluebook:_Harvard_JOLT格式"><span id="Bluebook:_Harvard_JOLT.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%E8%93%9D%E7%9A%AE%E4%B9%A6#Citation_to_Wikipedia" title="蓝皮书">Bluebook: Harvard JOLT格式</a></h3></div> <p>Wikipedia, <i>什叶派宗教学者等级</i>, <a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7}-</a> (as of Oct. 3, 2024, 06:02 GMT) (这里可以写一些说明). </p><p><span class="anchor" id="AMA"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="美国医学会（AMA）格式"><span id=".E7.BE.8E.E5.9B.BD.E5.8C.BB.E5.AD.A6.E4.BC.9A.EF.BC.88AMA.EF.BC.89.E6.A0.BC.E5.BC.8F"></span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD%E5%8C%BB%E5%AD%A6%E4%BC%9A" title="美国医学会">美国医学会</a>（AMA）格式</h3></div> <p>Wikipedia contributors. 什叶派宗教学者等级. 维基百科, 自由的百科全书. October 3, 2024, 06:02 UTC. Available at: <a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a>. Accessed October 3, 2024. Chinese. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="BibTeX记录"><span id="BibTeX.E8.AE.B0.E5.BD.95"></span><a href="/wiki/BibTeX" title="BibTeX">BibTeX</a>记录</h3></div> <pre> @misc{ wiki:xxx, author = "维基百科", title = "什叶派宗教学者等级 --- 维基百科{,} 自由的百科全书", year = "2024", url = "<a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a>", note = "[Online; accessed 310}2024]" } </pre> <p>使用<a href="/wiki/LaTeX" title="LaTeX">LaTeX</a>软件包链接（<code>\usepackage{url}</code> 加入链接前后）将提供更好的网址格式，推荐选用下列格式： </p> <pre> @misc{ wiki:xxx, author = "维基百科", title = "什叶派宗教学者等级 --- 维基百科{,} 自由的百科全书", year = "2024", url = "<b>\url{</b><a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a><b>}</b>", note = "[Online; accessed 310}2024]" } </pre> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="维基百科讨论页"><span id=".E7.BB.B4.E5.9F.BA.E7.99.BE.E7.A7.91.E8.AE.A8.E8.AE.BA.E9.A1.B5"></span>维基百科讨论页</h3></div> <dl><dt>维基标记：</dt> <dd>[[什叶派宗教学者等级]]（[<a class="external free" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">-{R|https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303}-</a> 该版本]）</dd></dl> <dl><dt>显示结果：</dt> <dd><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7">什叶派宗教学者等级</a>（<a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&oldid=84446303">该版本</a>）</dd></dl> </div> <p><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3Aarticle&rft.type=encyclopediaArticle&rft.title=%E4%BB%80%E5%8F%B6%E6%B4%BE%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E5%AD%A6%E8%80%85%E7%AD%89%E7%BA%A7&rft.date=2024{CURRENTMONTH}03&rft.source=%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%2C+%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E7%9A%84%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E5%85%A8%E4%B9%A6&rft.aucorp=Wikipedia+contributors&rft.publisher=Wikimedia+Foundation&rft.artnum=84446303&rft.identifier=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fw%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3D%25E4%25BB%2580%25E5%258F%25B6%25E6%25B4%25BE%25E5%25AE%2597%25E6%2595%2599%25E5%25AD%25A6%25E8%2580%2585%25E7%25AD%2589%25E7%25BA%25A7%26oldid%3D84446303&rft.language=zh&rft.format=text&rft.rights=CC-BY-SA+3.0"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></p><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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