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<span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>French Revolutionary Wars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-French_Revolutionary_Wars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Napoleonic_Wars" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Napoleonic_Wars"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Napoleonic Wars</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Napoleonic_Wars-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sovereign" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sovereign"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Sovereign</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sovereign-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Marriage_and_issue" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Marriage_and_issue"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Marriage and issue</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Marriage_and_issue-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Honours</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Footnotes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Footnotes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Footnotes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Footnotes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 33 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-33" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">33 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%87%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%AC%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%8C_%D8%A3%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AE%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%86" title="يوهان الأول جوزيف، أمير ليختنشتاين – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوهان الأول جوزيف، أمير ليختنشتاين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_I_%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84_(%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BD)" title="Йохан I Йозеф (Лихтенщайн) – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йохан I Йозеф (Лихтенщайн)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_I_Josef_de_Liechtenstein" title="Johann I Josef de Liechtenstein – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Johann I Josef de Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_I._z_Lichten%C5%A1tejna" title="Jan I. z Lichtenštejna – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jan I. z Lichtenštejna" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_1._Josef_af_Liechtenstein" title="Johan 1. Josef af Liechtenstein – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Johan 1. Josef af Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_I._Josef_(Liechtenstein)" title="Johann I. Josef (Liechtenstein) – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johann I. Josef (Liechtenstein)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_I_(Liechtensteini_v%C3%BCrst)" title="Johann I (Liechtensteini vürst) – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Johann I (Liechtensteini vürst)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%89%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%91%CE%84_%CE%99%CF%89%CF%83%CE%AE%CF%86_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%9B%CE%AF%CF%87%CF%84%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%83%CF%84%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BD" title="Ιωάννης Α΄ Ιωσήφ του Λίχτενσταϊν – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ιωάννης Α΄ Ιωσήφ του Λίχτενσταϊν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_I_Jos%C3%A9_de_Liechtenstein" title="Juan I José de Liechtenstein – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juan I José de Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johano_la_1-a_(Li%C4%A5ten%C5%9Dtejno)" title="Johano la 1-a (Liĥtenŝtejno) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Johano la 1-a (Liĥtenŝtejno)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_I.a_Josef_Liechtensteingoa" title="Joan I.a Josef Liechtensteingoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joan I.a Josef Liechtensteingoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Ier_(prince_de_Liechtenstein)" title="Jean Ier (prince de Liechtenstein) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean Ier (prince de Liechtenstein)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C_1%EC%84%B8_%EC%9A%94%EC%A0%9C%ED%94%84" title="요한 1세 요제프 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="요한 1세 요제프" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_I._Josip,_knez_Lihten%C5%A1tajna" title="Ivan I. Josip, knez Lihtenštajna – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ivan I. Josip, knez Lihtenštajna" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_I_Joseph,_Pangeran_Liechtenstein" title="Johann I Joseph, Pangeran Liechtenstein – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Johann I Joseph, Pangeran Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovanni_I_Giuseppe_del_Liechtenstein" title="Giovanni I Giuseppe del Liechtenstein – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Giovanni I Giuseppe del Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%94%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%99%D7%95%D7%96%D7%A3,_%D7%A0%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%9A_%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%A9%D7%98%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9F" title="יוהאן הראשון יוזף, נסיך ליכטנשטיין – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוהאן הראשון יוזף, נסיך ליכטנשטיין" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._J%C3%A1nos_liechtensteini_herceg" title="I. János liechtensteini herceg – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. János liechtensteini herceg" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_I_Jozef_van_Liechtenstein" title="Johannes I Jozef van Liechtenstein – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Johannes I Jozef van Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8F%E3%83%B31%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AA%E3%83%92%E3%83%86%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A5%E3%82%BF%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E5%85%AC)" title="ヨーハン1世 (リヒテンシュタイン公) – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨーハン1世 (リヒテンシュタイン公)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_I_Josef_av_Liechtenstein" title="Johann I Josef av Liechtenstein – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johann I Josef av Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_I_Liechtenstein" title="Jan I Liechtenstein – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jan I Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jo%C3%A3o_I_Jos%C3%A9_de_Liechtenstein" title="João I José de Liechtenstein – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="João I José de Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioan_I_Iosif,_prin%C8%9B_de_Liechtenstein" title="Ioan I Iosif, prinț de Liechtenstein – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ioan I Iosif, prinț de Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_I_%D1%84%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD" title="Иоганн I фон Лихтенштейн – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иоганн I фон Лихтенштейн" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janez_I._Jo%C5%BEef_Lihten%C5%A1tajnski" title="Janez I. Jožef Lihtenštajnski – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Janez I. Jožef Lihtenštajnski" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_I_%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%84,_%D0%BA%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%B7_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Јохан I Јозеф, кнез Лихтенштајна – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Јохан I Јозеф, кнез Лихтенштајна" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juhana_I_Josef" title="Juhana I Josef – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Juhana I Josef" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johan_I_av_Liechtenstein" title="Johan I av Liechtenstein – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johan I av Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Johann" title="I. Johann – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Johann" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_I_(%D0%BA%D0%BD%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8C_%D0%9B%D1%96%D1%85%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D1%83)" title="Йоганн I (князь Ліхтенштейну) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Йоганн I (князь Ліхтенштейну)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johann_I_Josef_x%E1%BB%A9_Liechtenstein" title="Johann I Josef xứ Liechtenstein – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Johann I Josef xứ Liechtenstein" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E7%BF%B0%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96%C2%B7%E7%B4%84%E7%91%9F%E5%A4%AB" title="約翰一世·約瑟夫 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="約翰一世·約瑟夫" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q310528#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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searchaux" style="display:none">Prince of Liechtenstein from 1805 to 1836</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Johann I Joseph</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><i><a href="/wiki/Duke_of_Troppau" class="mw-redirect" title="Duke of Troppau">Duke of Troppau</a> and <a href="/wiki/Duchy_of_Krnov" title="Duchy of Krnov">Jägerndorf</a></i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Johann_Josef_I_von_Liechtenstein.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Johann_Josef_I_von_Liechtenstein.jpg/220px-Johann_Josef_I_von_Liechtenstein.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="277" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Johann_Josef_I_von_Liechtenstein.jpg/330px-Johann_Josef_I_von_Liechtenstein.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Johann_Josef_I_von_Liechtenstein.jpg/440px-Johann_Josef_I_von_Liechtenstein.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2183" data-file-height="2750" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Portrait by <a href="/wiki/Johann_Baptist_von_Lampi_the_Elder" title="Johann Baptist von Lampi the Elder">Johann Baptist von Lampi the Elder</a> <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr> 1816</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><a href="/wiki/Prince_of_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince of Liechtenstein">Prince of Liechtenstein</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reign</th><td class="infobox-data">24 March 1805 – 20 April 1836</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Predecessor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aloys_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Successor</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Aloys_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys II</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #e4dcf6;color:inherit;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;"><div style="height: 4px; width:100%;"></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1760-06-26</span>)</span>26 June 1760<br /><a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, <a href="/wiki/Archduchy_of_Austria" title="Archduchy of Austria">Archduchy of Austria</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">20 April 1836<span style="display:none">(1836-04-20)</span> (aged 75)<br />Vienna, <a href="/wiki/Austrian_Empire" title="Austrian Empire">Austrian Empire</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Burial</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="label">Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary, <a href="/wiki/Brno" title="Brno">Brno</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Landgravine_Josepha_of_F%C3%BCrstenberg-Weitra" title="Landgravine Josepha of Fürstenberg-Weitra">Landgravine Josepha of Fürstenberg-Weitra</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Princess Maria Leopoldine<br />Princess Karoline<br /><a href="/wiki/Aloys_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Esterh%C3%A1zy" title="Sophie Esterházy">Princess Sophie, Countess Esterházy von Galántha</a> <br />Princess Maria Josepha<br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Franz_de_Paula_of_Liechtenstein" title="Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein">Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Karl_Johann_of_Liechtenstein" title="Prince Karl Johann of Liechtenstein">Prince Karl Johann</a><br />Princess Klothilda<br />Princess Henriette, Countess Hunyady von Kethély <br />Prince Friedrich Adalbert<br /><a href="/wiki/Prince_Eduard_Franz_of_Liechtenstein" title="Prince Eduard Franz of Liechtenstein">Prince Eduard Franz</a><br />Prince August<br />Ida, Princess Paar<br />Prince Rudolf</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><table class="infobox" style="border-collapse:collapse; border-spacing:0px; border:none; width:100%; margin:0px; font-size:100%; clear:none; float:none"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Names</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data nickname" style="text-align:left; padding-left:0.7em;">Johann Baptist Josef Adam Johann Nepomuk Aloys Franz de Paula</td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Princely_Family_of_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Princely Family of Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Franz Joseph I</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Leopoldine_von_Sternberg" title="Leopoldine von Sternberg">Leopoldine von Sternberg</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Religion</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Roman_Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Roman Catholic">Roman Catholic</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Johann I Joseph</b> (<i>Johann Baptist Josef Adam Johann Nepomuk Aloys Franz de Paula</i>; 26 June 1760 – 20 April 1836) was <a href="/wiki/List_of_Princes_of_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Princes of Liechtenstein">Prince</a> of <a href="/wiki/Liechtenstein" title="Liechtenstein">Liechtenstein</a> between 1805 and 1806 and again from 1814 until 1836. He was the last Liechtenstein prince to rule under the <a href="/wiki/Holy_Roman_Empire" title="Holy Roman Empire">Holy Roman Empire</a> between 1805 and 1806 and as regent of Liechtenstein from 1806 until 1814. He was the fourth son of <a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein</a>. </p><p>In the year <a href="/wiki/1785" title="1785">1785</a> Johann joined the <a href="/wiki/Freemasonry" title="Freemasonry">Freemason</a> lodge in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>. <sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_career">Early career</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early career"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Johann chose a military career and at age 21 entered the army as a <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant" title="Lieutenant">lieutenant</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Cuirassier" title="Cuirassier">cuirassier</a> regiment.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Austro-Turkish_War_(1788%E2%80%931791)" title="Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)">Austro-Turkish War (1788–1791)</a> he earned, in rapid succession, promotion to <a href="/wiki/Major_(rank)" title="Major (rank)">Major</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_colonel" title="Lieutenant colonel">Oberstleutnant</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Oberst" title="Oberst">Oberst</a> (<a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">colonel</a>). He earned renown as a good cavalry officer and was honored with the Knight's Cross of the <a href="/wiki/Military_Order_of_Maria_Theresa" title="Military Order of Maria Theresa">Military Order of Maria Theresa</a> in 1790. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="French_Revolutionary_Wars">French Revolutionary Wars</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: French Revolutionary Wars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During the <a href="/wiki/French_Revolutionary_Wars" title="French Revolutionary Wars">French Revolutionary Wars</a>, he participated in an "outstandingly effective cavalry action" at <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Avesnes-le-Sec" title="Battle of Avesnes-le-Sec">Avesnes-le-Sec</a> on 12 September 1793, where 4,663 Republican troops suffered losses of 2,000 killed and wounded with the Allies losing only 69 men. In addition, 2,000 soldiers and 20 artillery pieces were captured.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He also participated in many other battles. Soon after being promoted to <a href="/wiki/Major_general" title="Major general">General-Major</a> in June 1794, he fought at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Fleurus_(1794)" title="Battle of Fleurus (1794)">Battle of Fleurus</a>. He commanded a mixed cavalry-infantry brigade in Anton Sztaray's division at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_W%C3%BCrzburg" title="Battle of Würzburg">Battle of Würzburg</a> on 3 September 1796.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After this action he was awarded the Commander's Cross of the Order of Maria Theresa. </p><p>In the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Second_Coalition" title="War of the Second Coalition">War of the Second Coalition</a>, Liechtenstein commanded the Austrian Reserve at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Trebbia_(1799)" title="Battle of Trebbia (1799)">Battle of Trebbia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In August 1799 he received promotion to <a href="/wiki/Lieutenant_general" title="Lieutenant general">Feldmarschal-Leutnant</a>. He commanded 8,000 men in the successful siege of <a href="/wiki/Cuneo" title="Cuneo">Cuneo</a> in November and December.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 3 December 1800, he led a 5,109-man cavalry division in the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Hohenlinden" title="Battle of Hohenlinden">Battle of Hohenlinden</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Napoleonic_Wars">Napoleonic Wars</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Napoleonic Wars"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gros_-_Entrevue_-_1812.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gros_-_Entrevue_-_1812.jpg/220px-Gros_-_Entrevue_-_1812.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="158" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gros_-_Entrevue_-_1812.jpg/330px-Gros_-_Entrevue_-_1812.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Gros_-_Entrevue_-_1812.jpg/440px-Gros_-_Entrevue_-_1812.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1436" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Interview_Between_Napoleon_and_Francis_II_after_the_Battle_of_Austerlitz" title="Interview Between Napoleon and Francis II after the Battle of Austerlitz">Interview Between Napoleon and Francis II after the Battle of Austerlitz</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Antoine-Jean_Gros" title="Antoine-Jean Gros">Antoine-Jean Gros</a>, 1812. Liechtenstein is pictured between the two emperors.</figcaption></figure> <p>Liechtenstein was prominent in the <a href="/wiki/Napoleonic_Wars" title="Napoleonic Wars">Napoleonic Wars</a>. At the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Austerlitz" title="Battle of Austerlitz">Battle of Austerlitz</a>, he led the 4,600 cavalry of the 5th Column.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His troops fought well but he was unable to save the Austrian-Russian army from a disastrous defeat. Afterward, he carried on the negotiations with <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" class="mw-redirect" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Emperor Napoleon I</a> which concluded with the <a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Pressburg_(1805)" title="Peace of Pressburg (1805)">Peace of Pressburg</a>. He earned the rank of General of Cavalry in 1808. </p><p>Throughout the <a href="/wiki/War_of_the_Fifth_Coalition" title="War of the Fifth Coalition">War of the Fifth Coalition</a> Liechtenstein commanded the I Reserve Korps in the army of <a href="/wiki/Archduke_Charles,_Duke_of_Teschen" title="Archduke Charles, Duke of Teschen">Archduke Charles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He led his cavalry and grenadiers at the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Eckm%C3%BChl" title="Battle of Eckmühl">Battle of Eckmühl</a> on 22 April 1809, the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Aspern-Essling" title="Battle of Aspern-Essling">Battle of Aspern-Essling</a> on 21–22 May, and the <a href="/wiki/Battle_of_Wagram" title="Battle of Wagram">Battle of Wagram</a> on 5–6 July. He took command of the main army after Archduke Charles resigned and held this responsibility until the end of the year. <a href="/wiki/Francis_II_of_Austria" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis II of Austria">Emperor Francis II</a> promoted him <a href="/wiki/Feldmarschall" class="mw-redirect" title="Feldmarschall">Feldmarschall</a> in September. He negotiated and signed the <a href="/wiki/Peace_of_Sch%C3%B6nbrunn" class="mw-redirect" title="Peace of Schönbrunn">Peace of Schönbrunn</a>. Both of these treaties were very favourable to Napoleon and hard on Austria. Afterward, Liechtenstein was accused of having little diplomatic skill. To escape criticism he resigned from the military in 1810. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sovereign">Sovereign</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Sovereign"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As Prince of Liechtenstein, Johann made forward-thinking reforms, but also had an <a href="/wiki/Enlightened_absolutism" title="Enlightened absolutism">absolutist</a> governing style. In 1818 he granted a constitution, although it was limited in its nature. He expanded <a href="/wiki/Agriculture" title="Agriculture">agriculture</a> and <a href="/wiki/Forestry" title="Forestry">forestry</a> and radically reorganized his administration, in an attempt to take the requirements of what was then a modern estate into account. </p><p>He proved a trendsetter in the area of garden art by planting <a href="/w/index.php?title=Biedermeier_gardens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Biedermeier gardens (page does not exist)">Biedermeier gardens</a> and park landscapes in an <a href="/wiki/British_Empire" title="British Empire">English</a> model. </p><p>In 1806 Napoleon incorporated Liechtenstein in the <a href="/wiki/Confederation_of_the_Rhine" title="Confederation of the Rhine">Confederation of the Rhine</a> and made it a sovereign state. At the <a href="/wiki/Vienna_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Vienna Congress">Vienna Congress</a> the sovereignty of Liechtenstein was approved. Liechtenstein became a member of the <a href="/wiki/German_Confederation" title="German Confederation">German Confederation</a> in 1815. This membership confirmed Liechtenstein's sovereignty. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Marriage_and_issue">Marriage and issue</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Marriage and issue"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 12 April 1792 in <a href="/wiki/Vienna" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, he married <a href="/wiki/Landgravine_Josepha_of_F%C3%BCrstenberg-Weitra" title="Landgravine Josepha of Fürstenberg-Weitra">Landgravine Josepha of Fürstenberg-Weitra</a> (Vienna, 21 June 1776 – Vienna, 23 February 1848), <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">Dame</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Court_(royal)" class="mw-redirect" title="Court (royal)">Imperial Court</a> and <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">Dame</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Starry_Cross" title="Order of the Starry Cross">Order of the Starry Cross</a>. They had 14 children: </p> <ul><li>Princess Maria Leopoldine Josepha Sophia Aemiliana (Vienna, 11 September 1793 – Vienna, 28 July 1808)</li> <li>Princess Karoline (Vienna, 2 February 1795 – died in infancy)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloys_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein</a> (1796–1858)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Esterh%C3%A1zy" title="Sophie Esterházy">Princess Maria Sophie Josepha</a> (Vienna, 5 September 1798 – Vienna, 27 June 1869), married in Vienna on 4 August 1817 Vincenz Graf <a href="/wiki/Esterh%C3%A1zy" title="Esterházy">Esterházy von Galántha</a> (<a href="/wiki/Pressburg" class="mw-redirect" title="Pressburg">Pressburg</a>, 25 October 1787 – <a href="/wiki/Eisgrub" class="mw-redirect" title="Eisgrub">Eisgrub</a>, 19 October 1835), without issue</li> <li>Princess Maria Josepha (Vienna, 11 January 1800 – Vienna, 14 June 1884), unmarried and without issue</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Franz_de_Paula_of_Liechtenstein" title="Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein">Prince Franz de Paula of Liechtenstein</a> (1802–1887), married <a href="/wiki/Ewa_J%C3%B3zefina_Julia_Potocka" title="Ewa Józefina Julia Potocka">Countess Julia Potocka</a> and had issue. His great-grandson would eventually become <a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Prince Franz Joseph II</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Karl_Johann_of_Liechtenstein" title="Prince Karl Johann of Liechtenstein">Prince Karl Johann of Liechtenstein</a> (1803–1871). Married Gräfin Rosalie <a href="/wiki/File:Armes_des_comtes_d%27Hemricourt_de_Grunne.png" title="File:Armes des comtes d'Hemricourt de Grunne.png">d'Hemricourt von Grünne</a> and had issue.</li> <li>Princess Klothilda Leopoldina Josepha (Vienna, 19 August 1804 – Vienna, 27 January 1807)</li> <li>Princess Henriette (Vienna, 1 April 1806 – <a href="/wiki/Ischl" class="mw-redirect" title="Ischl">Ischl</a>, 15 June 1886), married in Vienna on 1 October 1825 Joseph Graf <a href="/wiki/Hunyady_de_K%C3%A9thely" title="Hunyady de Kéthely">Hunyady von Kethély</a> (Vienna, 13 January 1801 – Vienna, 9 March 1869), and had issue</li> <li>Prince Friedrich Adalbert (Vienna, 22 September 1807 – Vienna, 1 May 1885), 1,018th <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">Knight</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Golden_Fleece" title="Order of the Golden Fleece">Order of the Golden Fleece</a> in <a href="/wiki/Austria" title="Austria">Austria</a>, married at <a href="/wiki/Schloss_Rosegg" title="Schloss Rosegg">Schloss Rosegg</a> on 15 September 1848 <a href="/wiki/Sophie_L%C3%B6we" title="Sophie Löwe">Johanna Sophie Christiane Löwe</a> (<a href="/wiki/Oldenburg_(city)" title="Oldenburg (city)">Oldenburg</a>, 24 May 1815 – <a href="/wiki/Pest,_Hungary" title="Pest, Hungary">Pest</a>, 28 November 1866), without issue</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Eduard_Franz_of_Liechtenstein" title="Prince Eduard Franz of Liechtenstein">Prince Eduard Franz of Liechtenstein</a> (1809–1864). Married Countess Honoria <a href="/wiki/File:POL_COA_Cho%C5%82oniewski_hrabia.svg" title="File:POL COA Chołoniewski hrabia.svg">Choloniowa-Choloniewska</a> and had issue.</li> <li>Prince August Ludwig Ignaz (Vienna, 22 April 1810 – Vienna, 27 May 1824)</li> <li>Princess Ida Leopoldine Sophie Marie Josephine Franziska (<a href="/wiki/Eisgrub" class="mw-redirect" title="Eisgrub">Eisgrub</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moravia" title="Moravia">Moravia</a>, 12 September 1811 – Vienna, 27 June 1884), <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">Dame</a> of the Imperial Court, <a href="/wiki/Knight" title="Knight">Dame</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Starry_Cross" title="Order of the Starry Cross">Order of the Starry Cross</a>, married in Vienna on 30 July 1832 Karl 4th <a href="/wiki/F%C3%BCrst" title="Fürst">Fürst</a> <a href="/wiki/File:Paar-Fuersten-Wappen.png" title="File:Paar-Fuersten-Wappen.png">Paar von Hartberg und Krottenstein</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brzeg" title="Brzeg">Brieg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Silesia" title="Silesia">Silesia</a>, 6 January 1806 – Vienna, 17 January 1881), Hereditary Grand-Master of the Posts of the Imperial Court, and had issue</li> <li>Prince Rudolf Maria Franz Placidus (Vienna, 5 October 1816 – <a href="/wiki/Vicenza" title="Vicenza">Vicenza</a>, 19 June 1848), unmarried and without issue</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Honours">Honours</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Honours"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/23px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/35px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg/45px-Banner_of_the_Holy_Roman_Emperor_without_haloes_%281400-1806%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Habsburg_monarchy" title="Habsburg monarchy">Habsburg Monarchy</a>: <ul><li>Knight of the <a href="/wiki/Military_Order_of_Maria_Theresa" title="Military Order of Maria Theresa">Military Order of Maria Theresa</a>, <i>19 December 1790</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Commander, <i>1796</i>;<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Grand Cross, <i>1801</i><sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>869th Knight of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Golden_Fleece" title="Order of the Golden Fleece">Order of the Golden Fleece</a>, <i>1801</i><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Russian_Empire" title="Russian Empire">Russian Empire</a>: Knight of the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._George" title="Order of St. George">Order of St. George</a>, 3rd Class, <i>7 October 1813</i><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Footnotes">Footnotes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Footnotes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFLyčka2023" class="citation thesis cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Lyčka, Daniel (2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://is.muni.cz/th/oqkmp/"><i>The soldier as a builder: Johann I. Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein (1760–1836)</i></a> (PhD thesis) (in Czech). Masaryk University<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 May</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adissertation&rft.title=The+soldier+as+a+builder%3A+Johann+I.+Joseph%2C+Prince+of+Liechtenstein+%281760%E2%80%931836%29&rft.degree=PhD&rft.inst=Masaryk+University&rft.date=2023&rft.aulast=Ly%C4%8Dka&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fis.muni.cz%2Fth%2Foqkmp%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+I+Joseph%2C+Prince+of+Liechtenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, p 54-55.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Phipps, Ramsey Weston (1926), The Armies of the First French Republic and the Rise of the Marshals of Napoleon I, London: Oxford University Press. Vol 1 p.243</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, p 122</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, p 160</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Smith, p 174</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Arnold, p 276</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Chandler, p 420</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Bowden & Tarbox, p 71</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1791&size=45&page=216">"Ritter-Orden: Militärischer Maria-Theresien-Orden"</a>, <i>Hof- und Staats-Schematismus der Röm. Kais. auch Kais. Königlich- und Erzherzoglichen Haupt-und-Residenzstadt Wien</i>, 1791, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1791&size=45&page=221">439</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ritter-Orden%3A+Milit%C3%A4rischer+Maria-Theresien-Orden&rft.btitle=Hof-+und+Staats-Schematismus+der+R%C3%B6m.+Kais.+auch+Kais.+K%C3%B6niglich-+und+Erzherzoglichen+Haupt-und-Residenzstadt+Wien&rft.pages=439&rft.date=1791&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Falex.onb.ac.at%2Fcgi-content%2Falex%3Faid%3Dshb%26datum%3D1791%26size%3D45%26page%3D216&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+I+Joseph%2C+Prince+of+Liechtenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1797&size=45&page=163">"Ritter-Orden: Militärischer Maria-Theresien-Orden"</a>, <i>Hof- und Staats-Schematismus der Röm. Kais. auch Kais. Königlich- und Erzherzoglichen Haupt-und-Residenzstadt Wien</i>, 1797, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1797&page=164&size=45">399</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ritter-Orden%3A+Milit%C3%A4rischer+Maria-Theresien-Orden&rft.btitle=Hof-+und+Staats-Schematismus+der+R%C3%B6m.+Kais.+auch+Kais.+K%C3%B6niglich-+und+Erzherzoglichen+Haupt-und-Residenzstadt+Wien&rft.pages=399&rft.date=1797&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Falex.onb.ac.at%2Fcgi-content%2Falex%3Faid%3Dshb%26datum%3D1797%26size%3D45%26page%3D163&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+I+Joseph%2C+Prince+of+Liechtenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1802&size=45&page=151">"Ritter-Orden: Militärischer Maria-Theresien-Orden"</a>, <i>Hof- und Staats-Schematismus der Röm. Kais. auch Kais. Königlich- und Erzherzoglichen Haupt-und-Residenzstadt Wien</i>, 1802, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1802&page=152&size=45">440</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ritter-Orden%3A+Milit%C3%A4rischer+Maria-Theresien-Orden&rft.btitle=Hof-+und+Staats-Schematismus+der+R%C3%B6m.+Kais.+auch+Kais.+K%C3%B6niglich-+und+Erzherzoglichen+Haupt-und-Residenzstadt+Wien&rft.pages=440&rft.date=1802&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Falex.onb.ac.at%2Fcgi-content%2Falex%3Faid%3Dshb%26datum%3D1802%26size%3D45%26page%3D151&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+I+Joseph%2C+Prince+of+Liechtenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1807&size=45&page=48">"Ritter-Orden: Orden des Goldenen Vließes"</a>, <i>Hof- und Staats-Schematismus des Österreichischen Kaiserthums</i>, 1807, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://alex.onb.ac.at/cgi-content/alex?aid=shb&datum=1807&page=49&size=45">7</a><span class="reference-accessdate">, retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 November</span> 2020</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Ritter-Orden%3A+Orden+des+Goldenen+Vlie%C3%9Fes&rft.btitle=Hof-+und+Staats-Schematismus+des+%C3%96sterreichischen+Kaiserthums&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1807&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Falex.onb.ac.at%2Fcgi-content%2Falex%3Faid%3Dshb%26datum%3D1807%26size%3D45%26page%3D48&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+I+Joseph%2C+Prince+of+Liechtenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8ZpKAAAAcAAJ&pg=PA96"><i>Almanach de la cour: pour l'année ... 1817</i></a>. l'Académie Imp. des Sciences. 1817. p. 96.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Almanach+de+la+cour%3A+pour+l%27ann%C3%A9e+...+1817&rft.pages=96&rft.pub=l%27Acad%C3%A9mie+Imp.+des+Sciences&rft.date=1817&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D8ZpKAAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA96&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AJohann+I+Joseph%2C+Prince+of+Liechtenstein" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>"Costados", Gonçalo de Mesquita da Silveira de Vasconcelos e Sousa, Livraria Esquina, 1.ª Edição, Porto, 1997, N.º 106</li> <li>Arnold, James R. <i>Marengo & Hohenlinden.</i> Barnsley, South Yorkshire, UK: Pen & Sword, 2005. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-84415-279-0" title="Special:BookSources/1-84415-279-0">1-84415-279-0</a></li> <li>Bowden, Scotty & Tarbox, Charlie. <i>Armies on the Danube 1809</i>. Arlington, Texas: Empire Games Press, 1980.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_G._Chandler" title="David G. Chandler">Chandler, David</a>. <i>The Campaigns of Napoleon.</i> New York: Macmillan, 1966.</li> <li>Smith, Digby. <i>The Napoleonic Wars Data Book.</i> London: Greenhill, 1998. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/1-85367-276-9" title="Special:BookSources/1-85367-276-9">1-85367-276-9</a></li> <li class="mw-empty-elt"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Johann_I_Joseph,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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class="wikitable succession-box noprint" style="margin:0.5em auto; font-size:small;clear:both;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #FFD700; text-align:center;"><div>Johann I Joseph, Prince of Liechtenstein </div><div><b><a href="/wiki/Princely_Family_of_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="Princely Family of Liechtenstein">House of Liechtenstein</a></b></div><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"><b>Born:</b> 26 June 1760</span><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-size:90%; margin:2em"> <b>Died:</b> 20 April 1836</span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="3" style="border-top: 5px solid #ACE777;">Regnal titles </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td style="width:30%;" rowspan="1">Preceded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Aloys_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys I</a></div> </td> <td style="width: 40%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1"><b> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Princes_of_Liechtenstein" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Princes of Liechtenstein">Prince of Liechtenstein</a> </b><br />1805–1836 </td> <td style="width: 30%; text-align: center;" rowspan="1">Succeeded by<div style="font-weight: bold"><a href="/wiki/Aloys_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys II</a></div> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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title="Joseph Wenzel I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Joseph Wenzel I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Florian,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Anton Florian, Prince of Liechtenstein">Anton Florian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Johann_Adam,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Joseph Johann Adam, Prince of Liechtenstein">Joseph Johann Adam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_Nepomuk_Karl,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Johann Nepomuk Karl, Prince of Liechtenstein">Johann Nepomuk Karl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wenzel_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Joseph Wenzel I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Joseph Wenzel I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Franz Joseph I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Franz Joseph I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloys_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys I</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Johann I Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aloys_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Aloys II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Aloys II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johann_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Johann II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Johann II</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_I,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Franz I, Prince of Liechtenstein">Franz I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franz_Joseph_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Franz Joseph II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Franz Joseph II</a></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Hans-Adam_II,_Prince_of_Liechtenstein" title="Hans-Adam II, Prince of Liechtenstein">Hans-Adam II</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" 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