CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Valentina Tereshkova - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"e4f1be7d-81eb-4331-8aa8-fe1c4f6ddd1d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Valentina_Tereshkova","wgTitle":"Valentina Tereshkova","wgCurRevisionId":1258199686,"wgRevisionId":1258199686,"wgArticleId":192196,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using the Phonos extension","Articles containing Russian-language text","Pages with Russian IPA","Pages including recorded pronunciations","CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)","CS1 Belarusian-language sources (be)","CS1 European Spanish-language sources (es-es)","CS1 German-language sources (de)","CS1 Czech-language sources (cs)","CS1 Croatian-language sources (hr)","Webarchive template wayback links","CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)", "Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Good articles","EngvarB from May 2021","Use dmy dates from March 2021","Biography with signature","Articles with hCards","Valentina Tereshkova","1937 births","1963 in spaceflight","1st class Active State Councillors of the Russian Federation","20th-century Russian women politicians","21st-century Russian women politicians","Anti-Ukrainian sentiment in Russia","Astronaut-politicians","Eighth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)","Female air force generals and air marshals","Full Cavaliers of the Order \"For Merit to the Fatherland\"","Grand Crosses of the Order of the Sun of Peru","Heroes of the Soviet Union","Living people","Members of the Central Committee of the 24th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union","Members of the Central Committee of the 25th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union", "Members of the Central Committee of the 26th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union","Members of the Central Committee of the 27th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union","People from Yaroslavl Oblast","Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples","Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia)","Recipients of the Order of Lenin","Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 1st class","Recipients of the Order of the Volta","Russian cosmonauts","Russian individuals subject to European Union sanctions","Russian individuals subject to U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions","Russian Orthodox Christians from Russia","Russian people of Belarusian descent","Russian skydivers","Seventh convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)","Sixth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)","Soviet Air Force generals","Soviet atheists","Soviet cosmonauts","Soviet major generals","Soviet politicians","Soviet women aviators", "Soviet women in politics","Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List","State Prize of the Russian Federation laureates","Textile workers","Vostok program cosmonauts","Women air force personnel of the Soviet Union","Women astronauts","Women military aviators","Women's International Democratic Federation people"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Valentina_Tereshkova","wgRelevantArticleId":192196,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true}, "wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":80000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q44371","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.phonos.styles":"ready","ext.phonos.icons":"ready","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready", "jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.phonos.init","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","ext.scribunto.logs","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.phonos.icons%2Cstyles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c3/RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1496"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg/800px-RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="997"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg/640px-RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="798"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Valentina Tereshkova - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Valentina_Tereshkova rootpage-Valentina_Tereshkova skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Main menu </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z">Main page</a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia">Contents</a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events">Current events</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x">Random article</a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works">About Wikipedia</a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia">Contact us</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia">Help</a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia">Learn to edit</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors">Community portal</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r">Recent changes</a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia">Upload file</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"> Search </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Appearance </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en" class="">Donate</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Valentina+Tereshkova" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class="">Create account</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Valentina+Tereshkova" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Log in</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Personal tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&uselang=en">Donate</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&returnto=Valentina+Tereshkova" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"> Create account</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&returnto=Valentina+Tereshkova" title="You're encouraged to log in; however, it's not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"> Log in</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing">learn more</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y">Contributions</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Early_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Early life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soviet_space_programme" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soviet_space_programme"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Soviet space programme </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Soviet_space_programme-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Soviet space programme subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Soviet_space_programme-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Selection_and_training" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Selection_and_training"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Selection and training </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Selection_and_training-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vostok_6" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vostok_6"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Vostok 6 </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vostok_6-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-After_the_Vostok_6_flight" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#After_the_Vostok_6_flight"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 After the Vostok 6 flight </div> </a> <ul id="toc-After_the_Vostok_6_flight-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Later_political_career" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Later_political_career"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Later political career </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Later_political_career-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Personal_life" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Personal_life"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Personal life </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Personal_life-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Awards_and_honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Awards_and_honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Awards and honours </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Awards_and_honours-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle Awards and honours subsection </button> <ul id="toc-Awards_and_honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Russian" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Russian"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.1 Russian </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Russian-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Soviet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soviet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.2 Soviet </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soviet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Other_decorations_and_honours" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Other_decorations_and_honours"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6.3 Other decorations and honours </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Other_decorations_and_honours-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legacy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legacy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Legacy </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legacy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 8 See also </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 9 Notes </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10 References </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Toggle References subsection </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Citations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Citations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.1 Citations </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Citations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sources" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sources"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 10.2 Sources </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sources-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 11 Further reading </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 12 External links </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Toggle the table of contents </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Valentina Tereshkova</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 106 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-106" aria-hidden="true" > 106 languages </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walentina_Teresjkowa" title="Walentina Teresjkowa – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Walentina Teresjkowa" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7" title="فالنتينا تريشكوفا – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فالنتينا تريشكوفا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%9Fkova" title="Valentina Tereşkova – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Valentina Tereşkova" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE_%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE" title="ভালেন্তিনা তেরেসকোভা – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভালেন্তিনা তেরেসকোভা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Терешкова Валентина Владимировна – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Терешкова Валентина Владимировна" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валянціна Уладзіміраўна Церашкова – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Валянціна Уладзіміраўна Церашкова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валянціна Церашкова – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Валянціна Церашкова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bikol Central</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Terje%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Terješkova – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Valentina Terješkova" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Terechkova" title="Valentina Terechkova – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Valentina Terechkova" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereixkova" title="Valentina Tereixkova – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Valentina Tereixkova" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Терешкова Валентина Владимировна – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Терешкова Валентина Владимировна" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target">Чӑвашла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_T%C4%9Bre%C5%A1kovov%C3%A1" title="Valentina Těreškovová – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Valentina Těreškovová" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Teresjkova" title="Valentina Teresjkova – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Valentina Teresjkova" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walentina_Wladimirowna_Tereschkowa" title="Walentina Wladimirowna Tereschkowa – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Walentina Wladimirowna Tereschkowa" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B1%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%BD%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B1_%CE%A4%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%B5%CF%83%CE%BA%CF%8C%CE%B2%CE%B1" title="Βαλεντίνα Τερεσκόβα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βαλεντίνα Τερεσκόβα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%9Dkova" title="Valentina Tereŝkova – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Valentina Tereŝkova" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Terexkova" title="Valentina Terexkova – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Valentina Terexkova" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target">Euskara</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%88%D8%A7" title="والنتینا ترشکوا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="والنتینا ترشکوا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Terechkova" title="Valentina Terechkova – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Valentina Terechkova" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gàidhlig</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%A0%8C%ED%8B%B0%EB%82%98_%ED%85%8C%EB%A0%88%EC%8B%9C%EC%BD%94%EB%B0%94" title="발렌티나 테레시코바 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="발렌티나 테레시코바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%AC%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1_%D5%8F%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%B7%D5%AF%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%A1" title="Վալենտինա Տերեշկովա – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վալենտինա Տերեշկովա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="वेलनटीना तेरेश्कोवा – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वेलनटीना तेरेश्कोवा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Vladimirovna_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ido</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valent%C3%ADna_Tereshkova" title="Valentína Tereshkova – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Valentína Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%94_%D7%98%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%94" title="ולנטינה טרשקובה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ולנטינה טרשקובה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%82%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE_%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BE" title="ವ್ಯಾಲೆಂಟಿನಾ ತೆರೆಷ್ಕೋವಾ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವ್ಯಾಲೆಂಟಿನಾ ತೆರೆಷ್ಕೋವಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ვალენტინა ტერეშკოვა – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვალენტინა ტერეშკოვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Владимировна Терешкова – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Валентина Владимировна Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Kyrgyz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kyrgyz" class="interlanguage-link-target">Кыргызча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valent%C4%ABna_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentīna Tereškova – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Valentīna Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walentina_Wladimirowna_Tereschkowa" title="Walentina Wladimirowna Tereschkowa – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Walentina Wladimirowna Tereschkowa" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lëtzebuergesch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Владимировна Терешкова – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Валентина Владимировна Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Лезги</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentyina_Vlagyimirovna_Tyereskova" title="Valentyina Vlagyimirovna Tyereskova – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Valentyina Vlagyimirovna Tyereskova" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE" title="भ्यालेन्तिना तेरेस्कोभा – Maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भ्यालेन्तिना तेरेस्कोभा" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="Maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Terechkova" title="Valentina Terechkova – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Valentina Terechkova" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8_%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B7%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%B5" title="വാലെന്റീന തെരഷ്ക്കോവ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വാലെന്റീന തെരഷ്ക്കോവ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BE" title="वालेंतिना तेरेश्कोव्हा – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वालेंतिना तेरेश्कोव्हा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90_%E1%83%A2%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ვალენტინა ტერეშკოვა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვალენტინა ტერეშკოვა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%83%D9%88%D9%81%D8%A7" title="فالنتينا تريشكوفا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فالنتينا تريشكوفا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Mongolian" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Монгол</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Teresjkova" title="Valentina Teresjkova – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Valentina Teresjkova" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BE" title="भ्यालेन्तिना तेरेस्कोभा – Nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भ्यालेन्तिना तेरेस्कोभा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%83%B3%E3%83%81%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BB%E3%83%86%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B3%E3%83%AF" title="ワレンチナ・テレシコワ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ワレンチナ・テレシコワ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Терешкова, Валентина Владимировна – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Терешкова, Валентина Владимировна" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Teresjkova" title="Valentina Teresjkova – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Valentina Teresjkova" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Teresjkova" title="Valentina Teresjkova – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Valentina Teresjkova" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%B2%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A3%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%9F%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE_%E0%AC%A4%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B0%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%95%E0%AD%8B%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BE" title="ଭାଲେଣ୍ଟିନା ତେରେସ୍କୋଭା – Odia" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଭାଲେଣ୍ଟିନା ତେରେସ୍କୋଭା" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="Odia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ଓଡ଼ିଆ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B4%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7" title="ولینتینا ترشکووا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ولینتینا ترشکووا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walentina_Tierieszkowa" title="Walentina Tierieszkowa – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Walentina Tierieszkowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C8%99kova" title="Valentina Tereșkova – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Valentina Tereșkova" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Терешкова, Валентина Владимировна – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Терешкова, Валентина Владимировна" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Терешкова Валентина Владимировна – Yakut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Терешкова Валентина Владимировна" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Yakut" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Sicilianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%90%E0%B6%BD%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F_%E0%B6%AD%E0%B7%99%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%81%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%9D%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F" title="වැලන්ටිනා තෙරෙශ්කෝවා – Sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වැලන්ටිනා තෙරෙශ්කෝවා" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="Sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Vladimirovna_Tere%C5%A1kovov%C3%A1" title="Valentina Vladimirovna Tereškovová – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Valentina Vladimirovna Tereškovová" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Slovenian" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%8E%D8%B4%DA%A9%DB%86%DA%A4%D8%A7" title="ڤالێنتینا تێرێشکۆڤا – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤالێنتینا تێرێشکۆڤا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Teresjkova" title="Valentina Teresjkova – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Valentina Teresjkova" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE" title="வலந்தீனா தெரெசுக்கோவா – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வலந்தீனா தெரெசுக்கோவா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%82%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE_%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B7%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BE" title="వాలెంటీనా టెరిష్కోవా – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వాలెంటీనా టెరిష్కోవా" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%8A%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2" title="วาเลนตีนา เตเรชโควา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="วาเลนตีนา เตเรชโควา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Валентина Терешкова – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Валентина Терешкова" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тоҷикӣ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%9Fkova" title="Valentina Tereşkova – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Valentina Tereşkova" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tyv mw-list-item"><a href="https://tyv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0,_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Терешкова, Валентина Владимировна – Tuvinian" lang="tyv" hreflang="tyv" data-title="Терешкова, Валентина Владимировна" data-language-autonym="Тыва дыл" data-language-local-name="Tuvinian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Тыва дыл</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Терешкова Валентина Володимирівна – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Терешкова Валентина Володимирівна" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%AA%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%A7" title="ویلنتینا تریشیکووا – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویلنتینا تریشیکووا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tere%C5%A1kova_Valentina" title="Tereškova Valentina – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Tereškova Valentina" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Vladimirovna_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B2%E4%BA%AC%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E5%BC%97%E6%8B%89%E5%9F%BA%E7%B1%B3%E7%BD%97%E8%8A%99%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E6%8D%B7%E5%88%97%E4%BB%80%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%83" title="瓦莲京娜·弗拉基米罗芙娜·捷列什科娃 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="瓦莲京娜·弗拉基米罗芙娜·捷列什科娃" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%A2%D7%A0%D7%98%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%90_%D7%98%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90" title="וואלענטינא טערעשקאווא – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וואלענטינא טערעשקאווא" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%88%97%E4%BB%80%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%83" title="捷列什科娃 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="捷列什科娃" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valent%C4%97na_Tere%C5%A1kuova" title="Valentėna Tereškuova – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Valentėna Tereškuova" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%93%A6%E8%8E%B2%E4%BA%AC%E5%A8%9C%C2%B7%E6%8D%B7%E5%88%97%E4%BB%80%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%83" title="瓦莲京娜·捷列什科娃 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="瓦莲京娜·捷列什科娃" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Valentina Tereshkova – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Valentina Tereshkova" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kadazandusun</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tere%C5%A1kova" title="Valentina Tereškova – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Valentina Tereškova" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44371#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c">Article</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Valentina_Tereshkova" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t">Talk</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >English </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova">Read</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Tools </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova">Read</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e">Edit</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=history">View history</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Valentina_Tereshkova" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j">What links here</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Valentina_Tereshkova" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k">Related changes</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u">Upload file</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q">Special pages</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&oldid=1258199686" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page">Permanent link</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=info" title="More information about this page">Page information</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&page=Valentina_Tereshkova&id=1258199686&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page">Cite this page</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FValentina_Tereshkova">Get shortened URL</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FValentina_Tereshkova">Download QR code</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file">Download as PDF</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p">Printable version</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Valentina_Tereshkova" hreflang="en">Wikiquote</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q44371" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata item</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-good-star" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Good_articles*" title="This is a good article. Click here for more information."><img alt="This is a good article. Click here for more information." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/19px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/29px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/94/Symbol_support_vote.svg/39px-Symbol_support_vote.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Russian cosmonaut and politician (born 1937)</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Valentina_Terekhova" title="Valentina Terekhova">Valentina Terekhova</a>.</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">"Tereshkova" redirects here. For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Tereshkova_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Tereshkova (disambiguation)">Tereshkova (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 100%;"><div class="fn" style="font-size:125%;">Valentina Tereshkova</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="font-size:125%; font-weight:bold;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style>Валентина Терешкова</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><a href="/wiki/File:RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="274" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="811" data-file-height="1011" /></a><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-top:0.2em;">Tereshkova in 1963</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender;line-height:normal;padding:0.2em;">Member of the <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none"><div class="skin-nightmode-reset-color" style="width:100%; margin:0; color: black; background-color: lavender"><a href="/wiki/Incumbent" title="Incumbent">Incumbent</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style="border-bottom:none">Assumed office 21 December 2011</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="color: #202122; background:lavender">Personal details</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"> (1937-03-06) 6 March 1937 (age 87) <a href="/wiki/Bolshoye_Maslennikovo" title="Bolshoye Maslennikovo">Bolshoye Maslennikovo</a>, Yaroslavl Oblast, Soviet Union</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Political party</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist" style="margin-left:1em;text-indent:-1em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a> (1960–1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Our_Home_%E2%80%93_Russia" title="Our Home – Russia">Our Home – Russia</a> (1995)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Party_of_Life" title="Russian Party of Life">Russian Party of Life</a> (2003)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a> (since 2008)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;"><a href="/wiki/Andriyan_Nikolayev" title="Andriyan Nikolayev">Andriyan Nikolayev</a></div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style>1963; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 1982)</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Yuli Shaposhnikov</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px"></div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;"></div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1982; died 1999)</div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Children</th><td class="infobox-data">1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Pilot</li><li><a href="/wiki/Cosmonaut" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosmonaut">cosmonaut</a></li><li>politician</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Awards</th><td class="infobox-data">(<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1033199720">.mw-parser-output div.crossreference{padding-left:0}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951">see <a href="#Awards_and_honours">§ Awards and honours</a>)</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname">Valentina Nikolayeva-Tereshkova</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546">Space career</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header role">Soviet cosmonaut</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Rank</th><td class="infobox-data title"><a href="/wiki/Major_general" title="Major general">Major general</a>, <a href="/wiki/Russian_Air_Force" title="Russian Air Force">Russian Air Force</a> (1962–1997)</td></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Time in space</div></th><td class="infobox-data">2 days, 22 hours, and 50 mins</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Selection</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/List_of_astronauts_by_year_of_selection#1962" title="List of astronauts by year of selection">1st female group</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Missions</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Vostok_6" title="Vostok 6">Vostok 6</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Signature</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/File:Valentina_Tereshkova_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Valentina_Tereshkova_Signature.svg/150px-Valentina_Tereshkova_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="70" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Valentina_Tereshkova_Signature.svg/225px-Valentina_Tereshkova_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Valentina_Tereshkova_Signature.svg/300px-Valentina_Tereshkova_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="215" data-file-height="100" /></a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below" style="border-top: 1px solid right;"><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> Valentina Nikolayeva-Tereshkova Tereshkova<a href="#cite_note-1">[a]</a><a href="#cite_note-2">[b]</a> (born 6 March 1937) is a Russian engineer, member of the <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a>, and former Soviet <a href="/wiki/Cosmonaut" class="mw-redirect" title="Cosmonaut">cosmonaut</a>. She was the first <a href="/wiki/Women_in_space" title="Women in space">woman in space</a>, having flown a solo mission on <a href="/wiki/Vostok_6" title="Vostok 6">Vostok 6</a> on 16 June 1963. She orbited the Earth 48 times, spent almost three days in space, is the only woman to have been on a solo space mission and is the last surviving <a href="/wiki/Vostok_programme" title="Vostok programme">Vostok programme</a> cosmonaut. Twenty-six years old at the time of her spaceflight, she remains the youngest woman to have flown in space under the international definition of 100 km altitude, and the youngest woman to fly in Earth orbit. Before her selection for the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_space_program" title="Soviet space program">Soviet space programme</a>, Tereshkova was a textile factory worker and an amateur <a href="/wiki/Skydiver" class="mw-redirect" title="Skydiver">skydiver</a>. She joined the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Air_Force" class="mw-redirect" title="Soviet Air Force">Air Force</a> as part of the Cosmonaut Corps and was commissioned as an officer after completing her training. After the dissolution of the first group of female cosmonauts in 1969, Tereshkova remained in the space programme as a cosmonaut instructor. She later graduated from the <a href="/wiki/Zhukovsky_Air_Force_Engineering_Academy" title="Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy">Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy</a> and re-qualified for spaceflight, but never went to space again. She retired from the Air Force in 1997 having attained the rank of <a href="/wiki/Major_general" title="Major general">major general</a>. Tereshkova was a prominent member of the <a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a>, holding various political offices including being a member of the <a href="/wiki/Presidium_of_the_Supreme_Soviet" title="Presidium of the Supreme Soviet">Presidium of the Supreme Soviet</a> from 1974 to 1989. She remained politically active following the <a href="/wiki/Collapse_of_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Collapse of the Soviet Union">collapse of the Soviet Union</a> but twice lost elections to the national State Duma in 1995 and 2003. Tereshkova was later elected in 2008 to her <a href="/wiki/Regional_parliaments_of_Russia" title="Regional parliaments of Russia">regional parliament</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl_Oblast_Duma" title="Yaroslavl Oblast Duma">Yaroslavl Oblast Duma</a>. In 2011, she was elected to the national State Duma as a member of the ruling <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a> party and was re-elected in 2016 and 2021. She has the federal state civilian service rank of <a href="/wiki/1st_class_Active_State_Councillor_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation">1st class Active State Councillor of the Russian Federation</a>.<a href="#cite_note-3">[1]</a> In 2022, she voted for the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>, which led to numerous <a href="/wiki/International_sanctions_during_the_Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="International sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine">international sanctions</a> against her. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Early_life">Early life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Early life">edit</a>]</div> Valentina Tereshkova was born on 6 March 1937 in the <a href="/wiki/Bolshoye_Maslennikovo" title="Bolshoye Maslennikovo">Bolshoye Maslennikovo</a>, a village on the <a href="/wiki/Volga_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Volga River">Volga River</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201052-4">[2]</a> 270 kilometres (170 mi) northeast of Moscow and part of the <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl_Oblast" title="Yaroslavl Oblast">Yaroslavl Oblast</a> in central Russia.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7-5">[3]</a> Her parents had migrated from Belarus.<a href="#cite_note-6">[4]</a> Her father, Vladimir Tereshkov,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">[5]</a> was a former tractor driver and a <a href="/wiki/Sergeant" title="Sergeant">sergeant</a> in command of a tank in the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Army" title="Soviet Army">Soviet Army</a>. He died in the Finnish <a href="/wiki/Winter_War" title="Winter War">Winter War</a> when Tereshkova was two years of age.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201052-4">[2]</a> He and her mother Elena Fyodorovna Tereshkova had three children.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">[5]</a> After her father's death, her mother moved the family to <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl" title="Yaroslavl">Yaroslavl</a>, seeking better employment opportunity,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESylvester2011198-8">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">[5]</a> and became employed at the Krasny Perekop cotton mill.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201052-4">[2]</a> Tereshkova was first enrolled in school at age 8 and graduated at 16.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201052-4">[2]</a> She began working at a tire factory, and later at a textile mill, but continued her education by taking correspondence courses and graduated from the Light Industry Technical School in 1960.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201052-4">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESylvester2011198-8">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[7]</a> Tereshkova also became interested from a young age in parachuting, and trained in <a href="/wiki/Skydiving" class="mw-redirect" title="Skydiving">skydiving</a> at the local Aeroclub, making her first jump at age 22, on 21 May 1959. While still employed as a textile worker, she trained as a competitive <a href="/wiki/Parachuting" title="Parachuting">parachutist</a>, keeping this a secret from her family.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7-5">[3]</a> Tereshkova also joined the local <a href="/wiki/Komsomol" title="Komsomol">Komsomol</a> (Communist Youth League) in Yaroslavl, serving as the secretary of the organisation in 1960 and 1961. She became a member of the Communist Party in 1962. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Soviet_space_programme">Soviet space programme</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Soviet space programme">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Selection_and_training">Selection and training</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Selection and training">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/Vostok_programme" title="Vostok programme">Vostok programme</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Valentina_Tereshkova_(January_1963).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Valentina_Tereshkova_%28January_1963%29.jpg/170px-Valentina_Tereshkova_%28January_1963%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="241" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Valentina_Tereshkova_%28January_1963%29.jpg/255px-Valentina_Tereshkova_%28January_1963%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Valentina_Tereshkova_%28January_1963%29.jpg/340px-Valentina_Tereshkova_%28January_1963%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="853" /></a><figcaption>Tereshkova in January 1963</figcaption></figure> Tereshkova had not expressed any particular desire to go into space before being recruited,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201187-10">[8]</a> Rather, her experience at skydiving contributed to her selection as a cosmonaut.<a href="#cite_note-11">[9]</a><a href="#cite_note-forbes-12">[10]</a> After the flight of <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Gagarin" title="Yuri Gagarin">Yuri Gagarin</a> in 1961, <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Kamanin" title="Nikolai Kamanin">Nikolai Kamanin</a>, director of cosmonaut training, read in the American media that <a href="/wiki/Mercury_13" title="Mercury 13">female pilots were training</a> to be astronauts. In his diary, he wrote, "We cannot allow that the first woman in space will be American. This would be an insult to the patriotic feelings of Soviet women."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229-13">[11]</a> Approval was granted to place five female cosmonauts in the next group, which would begin training in 1963. To increase the odds of sending a Soviet woman into space first, the women cosmonauts began their training before the men.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229-13">[11]</a> The rules required that the potential cosmonaut be a parachutist under 30 years of age, less than 170 cm (5 ft 7 in) in height, no more than 70 kg (154 lb) in weight.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7-5">[3]</a> By January 1962, the All-Union Voluntary Society for Assistance to the Army, Air Force and Navy (<a href="/wiki/DOSAAF" title="DOSAAF">DOSAAF</a>) had selected 400 candidates for consideration. After the initial screening, 58 of those candidates met the requirements, which Kamanin reduced to 23. On 16 February 1962, Tereshkova was selected, along with four other candidates, to join the female cosmonaut corps.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule200645-14">[12]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201049-15">[13]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229–231-16">[14]</a> Since they had no military experience, they started with the rank of <a href="/wiki/Private_(rank)" title="Private (rank)">private</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Soviet_Air_Forces" title="Soviet Air Forces">Soviet Air Forces</a>.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009231-17">[15]</a> Training included isolation tests, centrifuge tests, thermo-chamber tests, decompression chamber testing, and pilot training in <a href="/wiki/Mikoyan-Gurevich_MiG-15" title="Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-15">MiG-15UTI</a> jet fighters.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233-18">[16]</a> Tereshkova underwent water recovery training at sea, as part of which several motorboats were used to agitate the water, in order to simulate the rough conditions of space travel.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007100-19">[17]</a> She also began studying at the <a href="/wiki/Zhukovsky_Air_Force_Engineering_Academy" title="Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy">Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy</a> and graduated a few years after her flight.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule200664-20">[18]</a> The group spent several months in basic training<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233-18">[16]</a> and, after they finished their training and passed an examination, Kamanin offered them the option to be commissioned as regular Air Force officers. With advice from the male cosmonauts, they chose to accept Kamanin's offer, as it would make it harder for the programme to get rid of them after the first flight. All five women became <a href="/wiki/Junior_lieutenant" title="Junior lieutenant">junior lieutenants</a> in the Air Force in December 1962.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007127-21">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201050-22">[20]</a> <a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Kuznetsova" title="Tatyana Kuznetsova">Tatyana Kuznetsova</a> became ineligible for the first flight due to illness, and <a href="/wiki/Zhanna_Yorkina" title="Zhanna Yorkina">Zhanna Yorkina</a> was performing poorly in training, leaving Tereshkova, <a href="/wiki/Irina_Solovyova" title="Irina Solovyova">Irina Solovyova</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Valentina_Ponomaryova" title="Valentina Ponomaryova">Valentina Ponomaryova</a> as the leading candidates.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233–234-23">[21]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIAN_archive_67418_Bykovsky_and_Tereshkova_in_pre-flight_days.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/RIAN_archive_67418_Bykovsky_and_Tereshkova_in_pre-flight_days.jpg/220px-RIAN_archive_67418_Bykovsky_and_Tereshkova_in_pre-flight_days.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/RIAN_archive_67418_Bykovsky_and_Tereshkova_in_pre-flight_days.jpg/330px-RIAN_archive_67418_Bykovsky_and_Tereshkova_in_pre-flight_days.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/RIAN_archive_67418_Bykovsky_and_Tereshkova_in_pre-flight_days.jpg/440px-RIAN_archive_67418_Bykovsky_and_Tereshkova_in_pre-flight_days.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="835" /></a><figcaption>Tereshkova and <a href="/wiki/Valery_Bykovsky" title="Valery Bykovsky">Valery Bykovsky</a> a few weeks before their mission</figcaption></figure> Originally, a joint mission profile was developed that would involve launching two women into space, on solo Vostok flights, on consecutive days in March or April 1963.<a href="#cite_note-earthmagazine-24">[22]</a> It was intended that Tereshkova would launch first, in <a href="/wiki/Vostok_5" title="Vostok 5">Vostok 5</a>, while Ponomaryova would follow her into orbit in <a href="/wiki/Vostok_6" title="Vostok 6">Vostok 6</a>. However, this flight plan was altered in March 1963. Vostok 5 would now carry a male cosmonaut, <a href="/wiki/Valery_Bykovsky" title="Valery Bykovsky">Valery Bykovsky</a>, flying alongside a woman aboard Vostok 6, both to be launched in June 1963. The State Space Commission, at their meeting on 21 May, nominated Tereshkova to pilot Vostok 6. Kamanin called her "Gagarin in a skirt."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009236-25">[23]</a> <a href="/wiki/Premier_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Premier of the Soviet Union">Soviet Premier</a> <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev" title="Nikita Khrushchev">Nikita Khrushchev</a> was happy with the propaganda potential of her selection, since she was the daughter of a collective farm worker who had died in the Winter War; he confirmed her selection.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009236-25">[23]</a> Solovyova was appointed as her first backup.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007103-26">[24]</a> Tereshkova was promoted to lieutenant before her flight and to <a href="/wiki/Captain" title="Captain">captain</a> mid-flight.<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vostok_6">Vostok 6</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Vostok 6">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Vostok_6" title="Vostok 6">Vostok 6</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vostok_6_capsule_on_display,_2016.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Vostok_6_capsule_on_display%2C_2016.jpg/220px-Vostok_6_capsule_on_display%2C_2016.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Vostok_6_capsule_on_display%2C_2016.jpg/330px-Vostok_6_capsule_on_display%2C_2016.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Vostok_6_capsule_on_display%2C_2016.jpg/440px-Vostok_6_capsule_on_display%2C_2016.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="1836" /></a><figcaption>Vostok 6 capsule on temporary display in the <a href="/wiki/Science_Museum,_London" title="Science Museum, London">Science Museum, London</a> in 2016</figcaption></figure> After the successful launch of Vostok 5 on 14 June, Tereshkova began final preparations for her own flight. On the morning of 16 June 1963, Tereshkova and her backup Solovyova were both dressed in spacesuits and taken to the <a href="/wiki/Launch_pad" title="Launch pad">launch pad</a> by bus. Following the tradition set by Gagarin, Tereshkova also urinated on the bus tire, becoming the first woman to do so.<a href="#cite_note-28">[26]</a> After completing her communication- and life-support checks, she was sealed inside the Vostok. After a two-hour countdown, Vostok 6 launched faultlessly, and Tereshkova became the first woman in space;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESylvester2011195-29">[27]</a> she remains the only woman to have flown into space solo, and, at 26 years of age, the youngest.<a href="#cite_note-30">[28]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[29]</a><a href="#cite_note-33">[c]</a> Her call sign on this flight was Chaika (Russian: Чайка, <abbr title="Literal translation">lit.</abbr> 'Seagull'); in commemoration, this name was later bestowed on an asteroid, <a href="/wiki/1671_Chaika" title="1671 Chaika">1671 Chaika</a>.<a href="#cite_note-34">[31]</a> After her launch, she radioed down:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii-35">[32]</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote">It is I, Seagull! Everything is fine. I see the horizon; it's a sky blue with a dark strip. How beautiful the Earth is ... everything is going well.</blockquote> Vostok 6 was the final Vostok flight<a href="#cite_note-:3-36">[33]</a> and was launched two days after Vostok 5 which carried Bykovsky into a five-day mission.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarvey2007176-37">[34]</a> The two vessels spent three days in orbital planes 30° apart and, during Tereshkova's first orbit, approached each other to within 5 km (3.1 mi).<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarvey2007176-37">[34]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii-35">[32]</a> Although they were able to communicate by radio, neither could be sure if they saw each other.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii-35">[32]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-36">[33]</a> Cameras placed inside both the spacecraft transmitted live footage that was broadcast on <a href="/wiki/Television_in_the_Soviet_Union#Soviet_television_channels" title="Television in the Soviet Union">Soviet state television</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:10-38">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-39">[36]</a> Tereshkova also maintained a flight log and took photographs of the horizon, which were later used to identify <a href="/wiki/Aerosol" title="Aerosol">aerosol</a> layers within the <a href="/wiki/Atmosphere" title="Atmosphere">atmosphere</a>.<a href="#cite_note-40">[37]</a> In this single flight, she logged more flight time than the combined times of all American astronauts who had flown before that date.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii-35">[32]</a> Her mission was used to continue the medical studies on humans in spaceflight and offered comparative data about the effects of space travel on women.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxvii-41">[38]</a> Although Tereshkova experienced <a href="/wiki/Nausea" title="Nausea">nausea</a> and physical discomfort for much of the flight,<a href="#cite_note-42">[39]</a> she orbited the earth 48 times and spent 2 days, 22 hours, and 50 minutes in space.<a href="#cite_note-43">[40]</a> As planned in all Vostok missions, Tereshkova ejected from the capsule during its descent at about four miles above the Earth<a href="#cite_note-:10-38">[35]</a> and made a parachute landing 620 km (385 mi) north-east of <a href="/wiki/Karaganda" title="Karaganda">Karaganda</a>, Kazakhstan at 8:20 am <a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a> on 19 June.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii-35">[32]</a> Bykovsky landed three hours after her.<a href="#cite_note-44">[41]</a> Tereshkova later disclosed that she encountered challenges in managing her parachute due to violent gusts of wind.<a href="#cite_note-rsw-vostok6-45">[42]</a> However, she landed safely but received a bruise on her nose, then she had dinner with some local villagers in the <a href="/wiki/Altai_Krai" title="Altai Krai">Altai Krai</a> who helped her to get out of her spacesuit.<a href="#cite_note-46">[43]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="After_the_Vostok_6_flight">After the Vostok 6 flight</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: After the Vostok 6 flight">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIAN_archive_159271_Nikita_Khrushchev,_Valentina_Tereshkova,_Pavel_Popovich_and_Yury_Gagarin_at_Lenin_Mausoleum.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/RIAN_archive_159271_Nikita_Khrushchev%2C_Valentina_Tereshkova%2C_Pavel_Popovich_and_Yury_Gagarin_at_Lenin_Mausoleum.jpg/220px-RIAN_archive_159271_Nikita_Khrushchev%2C_Valentina_Tereshkova%2C_Pavel_Popovich_and_Yury_Gagarin_at_Lenin_Mausoleum.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="153" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/RIAN_archive_159271_Nikita_Khrushchev%2C_Valentina_Tereshkova%2C_Pavel_Popovich_and_Yury_Gagarin_at_Lenin_Mausoleum.jpg/330px-RIAN_archive_159271_Nikita_Khrushchev%2C_Valentina_Tereshkova%2C_Pavel_Popovich_and_Yury_Gagarin_at_Lenin_Mausoleum.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/RIAN_archive_159271_Nikita_Khrushchev%2C_Valentina_Tereshkova%2C_Pavel_Popovich_and_Yury_Gagarin_at_Lenin_Mausoleum.jpg/440px-RIAN_archive_159271_Nikita_Khrushchev%2C_Valentina_Tereshkova%2C_Pavel_Popovich_and_Yury_Gagarin_at_Lenin_Mausoleum.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="712" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Gagarin" title="Yuri Gagarin">Yuri Gagarin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pavel_Popovich" title="Pavel Popovich">Pavel Popovich</a>, Tereshkova, and <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrushchev" title="Nikita Khrushchev">Nikita Khrushchev</a> at <a href="/wiki/Lenin%27s_Mausoleum" title="Lenin's Mausoleum">Lenin's Mausoleum</a> on 22 June 1963</figcaption></figure> According to the Russian newspaper <a href="/wiki/Pravda" title="Pravda">Pravda</a>, one million flowers were brought in to celebrate the success of the dual flights and greet the cosmonauts in Moscow.<a href="#cite_note-47">[44]</a> On 22 June 1963, Khrushchev greeted Bykovsky dressed in his uniform who saluted while Khrushchev hugged and kissed Tereshkova who was dressed in civilian attire. In front of the thousands in attendance, the Premier also announced that both the cosmonauts were awarded the <a href="/wiki/Hero_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Hero of the Soviet Union">Hero of the Soviet Union</a> medal. All three made speeches from atop <a href="/wiki/Lenin%27s_Tomb" class="mw-redirect" title="Lenin's Tomb">Lenin's Tomb</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Red_Square" title="Red Square">Red Square</a>; Tereshkova said, "my father perished defending our country and my mother brought up her three children. We know the bitterness of that war. We don't need war," referring to the anniversary of the <a href="/wiki/Operation_Barbarossa" title="Operation Barbarossa">German invasion of Russia</a> that began 22 years ago that day.<a href="#cite_note-:11-48">[45]</a> Sometime after her mission, she was reportedly asked how the Soviet Union should thank her for her service to the country; Tereshkova requested that the government search for and publish the location of where her father was <a href="/wiki/Killed_in_action" title="Killed in action">killed in action</a>. This was done, and a monument was erected at the site in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lemetti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lemetti (page does not exist)">Lemetti</a>, <a href="/wiki/Karelia" title="Karelia">Karelia</a>—now on the Russian side of the border.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201052-4">[2]</a> The evening of 22 June, a reception was held in <a href="/wiki/The_Kremlin" class="mw-redirect" title="The Kremlin">the Kremlin</a> in which both Bykovsky and Tereshkova were awarded the <a href="/wiki/Order_of_Lenin" title="Order of Lenin">Order of Lenin</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:11-48">[45]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIAN_archive_16735_Cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/RIAN_archive_16735_Cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/170px-RIAN_archive_16735_Cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="209" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/RIAN_archive_16735_Cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/255px-RIAN_archive_16735_Cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/RIAN_archive_16735_Cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/340px-RIAN_archive_16735_Cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="834" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Tereshkova visiting the <a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lvov</a> confectionery, <a href="/wiki/Ukrainian_Soviet_Socialist_Republic" title="Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic">Ukrainian SSR</a>, 1967</figcaption></figure> Less than a week after her return from space, Moscow hosted the International Women's Congress on 24 June where Tereshkova and Bykovsky were greeted by a gathering of about 2,000 women from 119 countries.<a href="#cite_note-:6-49">[46]</a> Of all the Russian cosmonauts, Tereshkova received the most requests to visit foreign nations.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201194-50">[47]</a> Her trips in particular required pre-approval from the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Foreign_Affairs_(Soviet_Union)" title="Ministry of Foreign Affairs (Soviet Union)">Ministry of Foreign Affairs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Ministry_of_Defense_(Soviet_Union)" title="Ministry of Defense (Soviet Union)">Ministry of Defense</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a> and were ultimately authorized by the Presidium of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Committee_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Central Committee of the Communist Party</a>, the highest political bureau in the Soviet Union.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201192-51">[48]</a> All the Vostok cosmonauts toured extensively, but Tereshkova most of all; she made 42 trips abroad between 1963 and 1970.<a href="#cite_note-52">[49]</a> On 1 October 1963, Tereshkova arrived in <a href="/wiki/Havana" title="Havana">Havana</a>, Cuba, and met <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a>. She toured the country which at the time was dealing with the effects of <a href="/wiki/Hurricane_Flora" title="Hurricane Flora">Hurricane Flora</a>.<a href="#cite_note-53">[50]</a> The following month she presented a silver cup, which went to the team from the Soviet Union who won gold in all five boat classes, at the women's <a href="/wiki/1963_European_Rowing_Championships_(women)" title="1963 European Rowing Championships (women)">1963 European Rowing Championships</a> held in <a href="/wiki/Khimki" title="Khimki">Khimki</a> near Moscow.<a href="#cite_note-54">[51]</a> By February 1964, Tereshkova was pregnant when she visited <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a> of the United Kingdom who was also pregnant at the time.<a href="#cite_note-55">[52]</a> Except for a few-months break that year, Tereshkova went on a continuous and exhausting world tour, returning to her public duties only two months after the birth of her daughter.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201194-50">[47]</a> After her spaceflight, Tereshkova became a national and international role model. She received "congratulatory telegrams and letters... from around the world."<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTESylvester2011195-29">[27]</a> These telegrams express the impact that Tereshkova had on other countries, outside the Soviet Union. Women were particularly excited about her flight. For example, in New Delhi, Tereshkova was a "feminist standard bearer bringing a message of hope for 'enslaved' Indian womanhood."<a href="#cite_note-56">[53]</a> Tereshkova was a well-known representative of the Soviet Union abroad. She became a member of the <a href="/wiki/World_Peace_Council" title="World Peace Council">World Peace Council</a> in 1966 and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl_Oblast" title="Yaroslavl Oblast">Yaroslavl</a> Soviet in 1967. She was also the Soviet representative to the UN Conference for the <a href="/wiki/International_Women%27s_Year" title="International Women's Year">International Women's Year</a> in <a href="/wiki/Mexico_City" title="Mexico City">Mexico City</a> in 1975. She led the Soviet delegation to the World Conference on Women in Copenhagen and was "interested in <a href="/wiki/Proletarian_internationalism" title="Proletarian internationalism">socialist internationalism</a> and women's roles in guaranteeing world peace".<a href="#cite_note-57">[54]</a> Tereshkova was also chosen for several political positions; she was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Supreme_Soviet_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union">Supreme Soviet of the Soviet Union</a> (1966–1974), a member of the <a href="/wiki/Central_Committee_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Central Committee of the Communist Party</a> (1969–1991), and a member of the <a href="/wiki/Presidium_of_the_Supreme_Soviet" title="Presidium of the Supreme Soviet">Presidium of the Supreme Soviet</a> (1974–1989).<a href="#cite_note-NMMofSH-58">[55]</a> She was appointed vice president of the International Woman's Democratic Federation and president of the Soviet-Algerian Friendship Society.<a href="#cite_note-NMMofSH-58">[55]</a> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-M0804-0757,_Berlin,_10._Weltfestspiel,_Demonstration,_Angela_Davis,_Walentina_Tereschkowa.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-M0804-0757%2C_Berlin%2C_10._Weltfestspiel%2C_Demonstration%2C_Angela_Davis%2C_Walentina_Tereschkowa.jpg/220px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-M0804-0757%2C_Berlin%2C_10._Weltfestspiel%2C_Demonstration%2C_Angela_Davis%2C_Walentina_Tereschkowa.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="159" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-M0804-0757%2C_Berlin%2C_10._Weltfestspiel%2C_Demonstration%2C_Angela_Davis%2C_Walentina_Tereschkowa.jpg/330px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-M0804-0757%2C_Berlin%2C_10._Weltfestspiel%2C_Demonstration%2C_Angela_Davis%2C_Walentina_Tereschkowa.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-M0804-0757%2C_Berlin%2C_10._Weltfestspiel%2C_Demonstration%2C_Angela_Davis%2C_Walentina_Tereschkowa.jpg/440px-Bundesarchiv_Bild_183-M0804-0757%2C_Berlin%2C_10._Weltfestspiel%2C_Demonstration%2C_Angela_Davis%2C_Walentina_Tereschkowa.jpg 2x" data-file-width="784" data-file-height="568" /></a><figcaption>Tereshkova with American communist <a href="/wiki/Angela_Davis" title="Angela Davis">Angela Davis</a> in 1973, <a href="/wiki/East_Berlin" title="East Berlin">East Berlin</a>, <a href="/wiki/East_Germany" title="East Germany">East Germany</a></figcaption></figure> Although she desired to continue pursuing a career as a cosmonaut and engineer, her superiors had a different plan for her in politics.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIlicReidAttwood2004235–236-59">[56]</a> Following Gagarin's death, the Soviet space program was not willing to risk losing another hero.<a href="#cite_note-:9-60">[57]</a> Against her wishes, she was appointed as the leader of the Committee for Soviet Women in 1968.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIlicReidAttwood2004235–236-59">[56]</a> A few months after she graduated with honours from the Zhukovsky Air Force Engineering Academy in October 1969,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326-61">[58]</a> the team of women cosmonauts was disbanded and a woman would not go to space again until <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Savitskaya" title="Svetlana Savitskaya">Svetlana Savitskaya</a> in 1982, after a gap of 19 years.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEIlicReidAttwood2004235–236-59">[56]</a> By 1976, Tereshkova was a <a href="/wiki/Colonel" title="Colonel">colonel</a> in the Soviet Air Forces.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326-61">[58]</a> In April 1977, she earned a doctorate in <a href="/wiki/Aerospace_engineering" title="Aerospace engineering">aeronautical engineering</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMagill20133641-62">[59]</a> and underwent the medical examinations to qualify for spaceflight when selection of a new class of women cosmonauts was announced in 1978.<a href="#cite_note-:9-60">[57]</a> Although she did not go to space again, she remained an instructor at the <a href="/wiki/Yuri_Gagarin_Cosmonaut_Training_Center" title="Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center">Yuri Gagarin Cosmonaut Training Center</a>.<a href="#cite_note-63">[60]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Later_political_career">Later political career</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Later political career">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moon_Jae-in_in_the_Russian_State_Duma_(2018-06-21)_07.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Moon_Jae-in_in_the_Russian_State_Duma_%282018-06-21%29_07.jpg/220px-Moon_Jae-in_in_the_Russian_State_Duma_%282018-06-21%29_07.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Moon_Jae-in_in_the_Russian_State_Duma_%282018-06-21%29_07.jpg/330px-Moon_Jae-in_in_the_Russian_State_Duma_%282018-06-21%29_07.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Moon_Jae-in_in_the_Russian_State_Duma_%282018-06-21%29_07.jpg/440px-Moon_Jae-in_in_the_Russian_State_Duma_%282018-06-21%29_07.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3610" data-file-height="2539" /></a><figcaption>Tereshkova with South Korean President <a href="/wiki/Moon_Jae-in" title="Moon Jae-in">Moon Jae-in</a> in the <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">Russian State Duma</a>, 2018</figcaption></figure>She remained politically active following the <a href="/wiki/Dissolution_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Dissolution of the Soviet Union">collapse of the Soviet Union</a> but lost elections to the national <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a> during 1995.<a href="#cite_note-:0-64">[61]</a> In the year 1995, Tereshkova was promoted to an honorary rank of <a href="/wiki/Major_general" title="Major general">major general</a>. On 28 April 1997, she left the <a href="/wiki/Russian_Air_Force" title="Russian Air Force">Russian Air Force</a> due to reaching the age of <a href="/wiki/Compulsory_retirement" class="mw-redirect" title="Compulsory retirement">compulsory retirement</a> at 60 years old.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326-61">[58]</a> In 2003, Tereshkova ran again for a seat in the State Duma.<a href="#cite_note-:0-64">[61]</a> In 2007, Tereshkova was invited to Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a>'s residence in <a href="/wiki/Novo-Ogaryovo" title="Novo-Ogaryovo">Novo-Ogaryovo</a> for the celebration of her 70th birthday. While there she said that she would like to fly to Mars, even if it meant that it was a one-way trip.<a href="#cite_note-65">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-66">[63]</a> She was later elected during 2008 to her <a href="/wiki/Regional_parliaments_of_Russia" title="Regional parliaments of Russia">regional parliament</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl_Oblast_Duma" title="Yaroslavl Oblast Duma">Yaroslavl Oblast Duma</a>.<a href="#cite_note-:0-64">[61]</a> On 4 December 2011, Tereshkova was elected to the <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">State Duma</a>, the lower house of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Assembly_(Russia)" title="Federal Assembly (Russia)">Russian legislature</a>, as a representative of the <a href="/wiki/Yaroslavl_Oblast" title="Yaroslavl Oblast">Yaroslavl Oblast</a> and a member of the <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a> party.<a href="#cite_note-67">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-68">[65]</a><a href="#cite_note-69">[66]</a> In the <a href="/wiki/6th_State_Duma" title="6th State Duma">6th State Duma</a>, together with <a href="/wiki/Yelena_Mizulina" title="Yelena Mizulina">Yelena Mizulina</a>, <a href="/wiki/Irina_Yarovaya" title="Irina Yarovaya">Irina Yarovaya</a> and <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Skoch" title="Andrei Skoch">Andrey Skoch</a>,<a href="#cite_note-70">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-71">[68]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[69]</a> she was a member of the inter-factional committee for the protection of <a href="/wiki/Christian_values" title="Christian values">Christian values</a>. In this capacity, she supported the introduction of amendments to the preamble of <a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Russia" title="Constitution of Russia">Constitution of Russia</a>, to add that "Orthodoxy is the basis of Russia's national and cultural identity".<a href="#cite_note-73">[70]</a> These views stand in opposition to <a href="/wiki/Atheism" title="Atheism">atheist</a> views Tereshkova espoused during the Soviet era that were aligned with the <a href="/wiki/Religion_in_the_Soviet_Union" title="Religion in the Soviet Union">official Communist Party line</a> at the time, such as calling religion "a big evil".<a href="#cite_note-74">[71]</a> On 18 September 2016, Tereshkova was re-elected to the <a href="/wiki/7th_State_Duma" title="7th State Duma">7th State Duma</a>.<a href="#cite_note-75">[72]</a> She serves as deputy chairperson of the Committee on the Federal Structure and Local Government.<a href="#cite_note-:7-68">[65]</a> During the drafting process for the <a href="/wiki/2020_amendments_to_the_Constitution_of_Russia" title="2020 amendments to the Constitution of Russia">2020 amendments to the Constitution of Russia</a>, she proposed to lift the term limits for president Putin.<a href="#cite_note-76">[73]</a> In response to the <a href="/wiki/Russian_invasion_of_Ukraine" title="Russian invasion of Ukraine">Russian invasion of Ukraine</a>,<a href="#cite_note-77">[74]</a> the <a href="/wiki/Office_of_Foreign_Assets_Control" title="Office of Foreign Assets Control">Office of Foreign Assets Control</a> of the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_the_Treasury" title="United States Department of the Treasury">United States Department of the Treasury</a> added Tereshkova to the <a href="/wiki/Specially_Designated_Nationals_and_Blocked_Persons_List" title="Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List">Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List</a> on 30 September 2022, which results in her assets being frozen and U.S. persons being prohibited from dealing with her.<a href="#cite_note-78">[75]</a><a href="#cite_note-79">[76]</a> In December 2022, the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> (EU) had placed sanctions on various Russian media personalities and politicians including Tereshkova, which involves <a href="/wiki/Asset_freezing" title="Asset freezing">freezing assets</a> and banning them from entering EU member states.<a href="#cite_note-80">[77]</a><a href="#cite_note-81">[78]</a><a href="#cite_note-82">[79]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Personal life">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev.jpg/220px-RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev.jpg/330px-RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev.jpg/440px-RIAN_archive_611957_Valentina_Tereshkova_and_Andrian_Nikolaev.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="767" /></a><figcaption>Tereshkova and <a href="/wiki/Andriyan_Nikolayev" title="Andriyan Nikolayev">Andriyan Nikolayev</a>'s wedding ceremony, 3 November 1963</figcaption></figure> Valentina married cosmonaut <a href="/wiki/Andriyan_Nikolayev" title="Andriyan Nikolayev">Andriyan Nikolayev</a> on 3 November 1963 at the Moscow Wedding Palace with Khrushchev presiding at the wedding party together with top government and space programme leaders.<a href="#cite_note-83">[80]</a> The marriage was encouraged by the Soviet space authorities as a "fairy-tale message to the country".<a href="#cite_note-:4-84">[81]</a> General Kamanin, head of the space programme, described it as "probably useful for politics and science".<a href="#cite_note-85">[82]</a> On 8 June 1964, nearly one year after her space flight, she gave birth to their daughter Elena Andrianovna Nikolaeva-Tereshkova,<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7-5">[3]</a> the first person whose parents had both travelled into space.<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGibson201455-86">[83]</a> Later in their marriage, the couple grew apart and refused to even stand next to each other in photographs. Tereshkova told the biographer <a href="/wiki/Antonella_Kerr,_Marchioness_of_Lothian" title="Antonella Kerr, Marchioness of Lothian">Antonella Kerr</a> that the marriage ended in 1977;<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326-61">[58]</a> she and Nikolayev divorced in 1982 and Tereshkova married Yuli Shaposhnikov, a surgeon she had met during her medical examinations to re-qualify as a cosmonaut.<a href="#cite_note-:9-60">[57]</a><a href="#cite_note-:4-84">[81]</a><a href="#cite_note-87">[d]</a> They remained married until Shaposhnikov's death in 1999.<a href="#cite_note-:4-84">[81]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Awards_and_honours">Awards and honours</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Awards and honours">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:RIAN_archive_501531_Soviet_cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/RIAN_archive_501531_Soviet_cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/220px-RIAN_archive_501531_Soviet_cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="224" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/RIAN_archive_501531_Soviet_cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/330px-RIAN_archive_501531_Soviet_cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/RIAN_archive_501531_Soviet_cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/440px-RIAN_archive_501531_Soviet_cosmonaut_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1006" data-file-height="1024" /></a><figcaption>Tereshkova among delegates at the <a href="/wiki/24th_Congress_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="24th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">24th Congress of the CPSU</a>, 1971</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Russian">Russian</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Russian">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Merit_for_the_Fatherland" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Merit for the Fatherland">Order of Merit for the Fatherland</a>:<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">[5]</a> <ul><li>3rd class (6 March 1997)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li>2nd class (6 March 2007)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li>1st class (1 March 2017)<a href="#cite_note-88">[84]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Alexander_Nevsky" title="Order of Alexander Nevsky">Order of Alexander Nevsky</a> (2013)<a href="#cite_note-89">[85]</a><a href="#cite_note-90">[86]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Honour_(Russian_Federation)" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Honour (Russian Federation)">Order of Honour</a> (10 June 2003)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Friendship" title="Order of Friendship">Order of Friendship</a> (12 April 2011)<a href="#cite_note-91">[87]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russian_Federation_State_Prize" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian Federation State Prize">Russian Federation State Prize</a> for outstanding achievements in the field of humanitarian action in 2008 (4 June 2009)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medal_%22Participant_of_the_military_operation_in_Syria%22" title="Medal "Participant of the military operation in Syria"">Participant of the Military Operation in Syria Medal</a> (2016)<a href="#cite_note-92">[88]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Gagarin" title="Order of Gagarin">Order of Gagarin</a> (2023)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Strengthening_the_Military_Community_Medal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Strengthening the Military Community Medal (page does not exist)">Strengthening the Military Community Medal</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C_%C2%AB%D0%97%D0%B0_%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%C2%BB_(%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8)" class="extiw" title="ru:Медаль «За укрепление боевого содружества» (Министерство обороны России)">ru</a>] (2018)<a href="#cite_note-93">[89]</a></li> <li>Certificates of appreciation from the Government of the Russian Federation; <ul><li>3 March 1997, – for the contribution to the development of space, the strengthening of international scientific and cultural ties and years of diligent work<a href="#cite_note-94">[90]</a></li> <li>12 June 2003, – for large contribution to the development of crewed space flight<a href="#cite_note-95">[91]</a></li> <li>16 June 2008, – for long-term fruitful state and public activities, considerable personal contribution to the development of crewed space flight and in connection with the 45th anniversary of spaceflight<a href="#cite_note-96">[92]</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_St._Euphrosyne_of_Moscow" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of St. Euphrosyne of Moscow">Order of St. Euphrosyne of Moscow</a> (January 2008)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soviet">Soviet</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Soviet">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Merited_Master_of_Sports_of_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Merited Master of Sports of the Soviet Union">Merited Master of Sports of the Soviet Union</a> (June 1963)<a href="#cite_note-97">[93]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hero_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Hero of the Soviet Union">Hero of the Soviet Union</a> (1963)<a href="#cite_note-:6-49">[46]</a><a href="#cite_note-98">[94]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Lenin" title="Order of Lenin">Order of Lenin</a> (1963,<a href="#cite_note-nik-99">[95]</a> 1981<a href="#cite_note-:7-68">[65]</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_October_Revolution" title="Order of the October Revolution">Order of the October Revolution</a> (1971)<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Red_Banner_of_Labour" title="Order of the Red Banner of Labour">Order of the Red Banner of Labour</a> (1987)<a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Friendship_of_Peoples" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of the Friendship of Peoples">Order of the Friendship of Peoples</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">[5]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilot-Cosmonaut_of_the_Soviet_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Soviet Union">Pilot-Cosmonaut of the Soviet Union</a> (1963)<a href="#cite_note-nik-99">[95]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Other_decorations_and_honours">Other decorations and honours</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Other decorations and honours">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col"> <ul><li>Gold star <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hero_of_Socialist_Labor_(Czechoslovakia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hero of Socialist Labor (Czechoslovakia) (page does not exist)">Hero of Socialist Labor</a> (Czechoslovakia, August 1963)<a href="#cite_note-Prazskyhrad_Archiv-100">[96]</a></li> <li>Gold star <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hero_of_Socialist_Labor_(Bulgaria)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hero of Socialist Labor (Bulgaria) (page does not exist)">Hero of Socialist Labor</a> (Bulgaria) (9 September 1963)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Georgi_Dimitrov" title="Order of Georgi Dimitrov">Order of Georgi Dimitrov</a> (Bulgaria, 9 September 1963)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Karl_Marx" title="Order of Karl Marx">Order of Karl Marx</a> (East Germany, October 1963)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-Daily_News-101">[97]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Artur_Becker_Medal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Artur Becker Medal (page does not exist)">Artur Becker Medal</a> [<a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artur-Becker-Medaille" class="extiw" title="de:Artur-Becker-Medaille">de</a>] (East Germany, October 1963)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cross_of_Grunwald" class="mw-redirect" title="Cross of Grunwald">Cross of Grunwald</a>, 1st class (Poland, October 1963)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Flag_of_the_Republic_of_Hungary" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of the Flag of the Republic of Hungary">Order of the Flag of the Republic of Hungary</a>, 1st class (April 1965)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Star_of_the_Republic_of_Indonesia" title="Star of the Republic of Indonesia">Star of the Republic of Indonesia</a>, 2nd class (November 1963)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Volta" title="Order of the Volta">Order of the Volta</a> (Ghana, January 1964)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a><a href="#cite_note-102">[98]</a></li> <li>Gold Star Medal of the <a href="/wiki/Hero_of_the_Mongolian_People%27s_Republic" title="Hero of the Mongolian People's Republic">Hero of the Mongolian People's Republic</a> (May 1965)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Sukhbaatar" title="Order of Sukhbaatar">Order of Sukhbaatar</a> (Mongolia, May 1965)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li>Order of the Enlightenment (Afghanistan, August 1969)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li>Order of Planets (Jordan, December 1969)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_the_Nile" title="Order of the Nile">Order of the Nile</a> (Egypt, January 1971)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li>Gold Star of <a href="/wiki/Hero_of_Labor_(Vietnam)" title="Hero of Labor (Vietnam)">Hero of Labor</a> (Vietnam, October 1971)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Bernardo_O%27Higgins" title="Order of Bernardo O'Higgins">Order of Bernardo O'Higgins</a> (Chile, March 1972)<a href="#cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">[25]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Ana_Betancourt" class="mw-redirect" title="Order of Ana Betancourt">Order of Ana Betancourt</a> (Cuba, 1974)<a href="#cite_note-103">[99]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Order_of_Friendship_(Laos)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Order of Friendship (Laos) (page does not exist)">Order of Friendship</a> (Laos, 1997)<a href="#cite_note-104">[100]</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Order_of_Duke_Branimir" title="Order of Duke Branimir">Order of Duke Branimir</a>, with sash (Croatia, presented on 8 September 2005)<a href="#cite_note-105">[101]</a></li> <li>She received the <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Rhein_Ring_of_Honor" class="mw-redirect" title="Eduard Rhein Ring of Honor">Eduard Rhein Ring of Honor</a> from the German <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Rhein_Foundation" title="Eduard Rhein Foundation">Eduard Rhein Foundation</a> in 2007.<a href="#cite_note-106">[102]</a><a href="#cite_note-107">[103]</a></li> <li>Gold Medal of the British Society for interplanetary communications "For achievements in space exploration" (February 1964)<a href="#cite_note-108">[104]</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gold_Space_Medal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gold Space Medal (page does not exist)">Gold Space Medal</a> (FAI, 1963)<a href="#cite_note-109">[105]</a></li> <li>Honorary doctorate from the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Edinburgh" title="University of Edinburgh">University of Edinburgh</a> (1990)<a href="#cite_note-110">[106]</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legacy">Legacy</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Legacy">edit</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Soviet_Union_1963_CPA_2890_stamp_(Second_%27Team%27_Manned_Space_Flight._Portrait_of_Valentina_Tereshkova).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/The_Soviet_Union_1963_CPA_2890_stamp_%28Second_%27Team%27_Manned_Space_Flight._Portrait_of_Valentina_Tereshkova%29.jpg/170px-The_Soviet_Union_1963_CPA_2890_stamp_%28Second_%27Team%27_Manned_Space_Flight._Portrait_of_Valentina_Tereshkova%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/The_Soviet_Union_1963_CPA_2890_stamp_%28Second_%27Team%27_Manned_Space_Flight._Portrait_of_Valentina_Tereshkova%29.jpg/255px-The_Soviet_Union_1963_CPA_2890_stamp_%28Second_%27Team%27_Manned_Space_Flight._Portrait_of_Valentina_Tereshkova%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/The_Soviet_Union_1963_CPA_2890_stamp_%28Second_%27Team%27_Manned_Space_Flight._Portrait_of_Valentina_Tereshkova%29.jpg/340px-The_Soviet_Union_1963_CPA_2890_stamp_%28Second_%27Team%27_Manned_Space_Flight._Portrait_of_Valentina_Tereshkova%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="388" data-file-height="628" /></a><figcaption>1963 Russian postage stamp</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Vintage_Soviet_era_Russian_doll_celebratig_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Vintage_Soviet_era_Russian_doll_celebratig_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/170px-Vintage_Soviet_era_Russian_doll_celebratig_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Vintage_Soviet_era_Russian_doll_celebratig_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/255px-Vintage_Soviet_era_Russian_doll_celebratig_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Vintage_Soviet_era_Russian_doll_celebratig_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg/340px-Vintage_Soviet_era_Russian_doll_celebratig_Valentina_Tereshkova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2799" data-file-height="2999" /></a><figcaption>Soviet-era <a href="/wiki/Matryoshka_doll" title="Matryoshka doll">matryoshka doll</a> celebrating Tereshkova</figcaption></figure> Numerous objects and places were named after Tereshkova in the USSR and Russia. Novopromyshna Square in <a href="/wiki/Tver" title="Tver">Tver</a> was renamed Tereshkova Square in 1963.<a href="#cite_note-111">[107]</a> In 1967, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gregory_Postnikov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gregory Postnikov (page does not exist)">Gregory Postnikov</a> [<a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2,_%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%87" class="extiw" title="ru:Постников, Григорий Николаевич">ru</a>] created a sculpture of Tereshkova for <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cosmonaut_Alley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cosmonaut Alley (page does not exist)">Cosmonaut Alley</a> in Moscow.<a href="#cite_note-112">[108]</a><a href="#cite_note-113">[109]</a> There is a monument in <a href="/wiki/Bayevsky_District" title="Bayevsky District">Bayevsky District</a> of Altai Territory, Siberia, close to her landing place of 53°N, 80°E.<a href="#cite_note-114">[110]</a> In August 1970, Tereshkova was among the first group of living people to have a lunar crater named after them.<a href="#cite_note-115">[111]</a> <a href="/wiki/Tereshkova_(crater)" title="Tereshkova (crater)">Tereshkova crater</a> is located on the <a href="/wiki/Far_side_of_the_Moon" title="Far side of the Moon">far side of the Moon</a>.<a href="#cite_note-116">[112]</a> None of the other four in Tereshkova's early group flew and, in October 1969, the pioneering female cosmonaut group was dissolved. Even though there were plans for further flights by women, it took 19 years until the second woman, <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Savitskaya" title="Svetlana Savitskaya">Svetlana Savitskaya</a>, flew into space.<a href="#cite_note-earthmagazine-24">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxvii-41">[38]</a> In 1997, London-based electronic pop group <a href="/wiki/Komputer" class="mw-redirect" title="Komputer">Komputer</a> released a song entitled "Valentina" which gives a more-or-less direct account of her career as a cosmonaut.<a href="#cite_note-117">[113]</a><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEKoli201886-118">[114]</a> It was released as a single and appears on their album The World of Tomorrow.<a href="#cite_note-119">[115]</a><a href="#cite_note-120">[116]</a> The 2000 album Vostok 6 by <a href="/wiki/Kurt_Swinghammer" title="Kurt Swinghammer">Kurt Swinghammer</a> is a concept album about Tereshkova.<a href="#cite_note-121">[117]</a> The 2015 album <a href="/wiki/The_Race_for_Space_(album)" title="The Race for Space (album)">The Race for Space</a> by <a href="/wiki/Public_Service_Broadcasting_(band)" title="Public Service Broadcasting (band)">Public Service Broadcasting</a> also has a song featuring the <a href="/wiki/Smoke_Fairies" title="Smoke Fairies">Smoke Fairies</a> entitled "Valentina".<a href="#cite_note-122">[118]</a><a href="#cite_note-123">[119]</a> In the same year, <a href="/wiki/Findlay_Napier" title="Findlay Napier">Findlay Napier</a>'s album <a href="/w/index.php?title=VIP:_Very_Interesting_Persons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="VIP: Very Interesting Persons (page does not exist)">VIP: Very Interesting Persons</a> included a song "Valentina", written in her honour by Napier and <a href="/wiki/Boo_Hewerdine" title="Boo Hewerdine">Boo Hewerdine</a>.<a href="#cite_note-124">[120]</a> In 2015, a short film entitled Valentina's Dream was released by Meat Bingo Productions. The film stars <a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Front" title="Rebecca Front">Rebecca Front</a> as Tereshkova and is based on an interview by the former cosmonaut where she expressed a desire to journey to Mars.<a href="#cite_note-125">[121]</a> The Cosmos Museum was opened 25 January 1975 near Yaroslavl. Among its exhibits is a replica of her childhood home.<a href="#cite_note-126">[122]</a> The city library was named after her in 2013.<a href="#cite_note-127">[123]</a> The school she attended as a child was renamed for her.<a href="#cite_note-128">[124]</a> A planetarium in Yaroslavl was built and named for her in 2011.<a href="#cite_note-129">[125]</a><a href="#cite_note-130">[126]</a> The International Women of the Year association named her as the "greatest woman achiever of the 20th century".<a href="#cite_note-131">[127]</a><a href="#cite_note-132">[128]</a> Tereshkova was a torchbearer of the <a href="/wiki/2008_Summer_Olympics_torch_relay" title="2008 Summer Olympics torch relay">2008 Summer Olympics torch relay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Saint_Petersburg" title="Saint Petersburg">Saint Petersburg</a><a href="#cite_note-133">[129]</a> and the <a href="/wiki/2014_Winter_Olympics_torch_relay" title="2014 Winter Olympics torch relay">2014 Winter Olympics torch relay</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sochi" title="Sochi">Sochi</a>.<a href="#cite_note-134">[130]</a> Streets in Ukraine that bore Tereshkova's name have been renamed due to her support of <a href="/wiki/Russian_military_intervention_in_Ukraine_(2014%E2%80%93present)" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian military intervention in Ukraine (2014–present)">Russia's military actions against Ukraine</a> and in accordance with the country's <a href="/wiki/Decommunization_in_Ukraine" title="Decommunization in Ukraine">2015 decommunisation law</a>.<a href="#cite_note-135">[131]</a><a href="#cite_note-136">[132]</a> A proposal was also brought forward in 2015 to move a monument to Tereshkova in <a href="/wiki/Lviv" title="Lviv">Lviv</a>, Ukraine to the Territory of Communist Terror Memorial Museum. Monuments of communist leaders are removed from the public and placed in the museum as part of decommunization efforts.<a href="#cite_note-137">[133]</a> In January 2021, 24 Ukrainian streets were still named after Tereshkova; including a street in <a href="/wiki/Busk,_Ukraine" title="Busk, Ukraine">Busk</a>, located in <a href="/wiki/Lviv_Oblast" title="Lviv Oblast">the same province as Lviv</a>.<a href="#cite_note-474682vulitsyavalentini-138">[134]</a> As of 2023, these streets have acquired new names, and there are no more objects named after Tereshkova in Ukraine.<a href="#cite_note-139">[135]</a> The monument to Tereshkova in Lviv was dismantled in November 2023 and transferred to the Museum of Totalitarian Regimes.<a href="#cite_note-140">[136]</a> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_spacefarers" class="mw-redirect" title="List of female spacefarers">List of female spacefarers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_female_Heroes_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="List of female Heroes of the Soviet Union">List of female Heroes of the Soviet Union</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Notes">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> Russian: Валентина Владимировна Терешкова, <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style>IPA: <a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Russian" title="Help:IPA/Russian">[vəlʲɪnʲˈtʲinə vlɐˈdʲimʲɪrəvnə tʲɪrʲɪʂˈkovə]</a> <span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="ext-phonos-PhonosButton noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/f\/ff\/Valentina_Tereshkova.ogg\/Valentina_Tereshkova.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Valentina Tereshkova.ogg"},"classes":["ext-phonos-PhonosButton","noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Valentina_Tereshkova.ogg/Valentina_Tereshkova.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"></a><a href="/wiki/File:Valentina_Tereshkova.ogg" title="File:Valentina Tereshkova.ogg">ⓘ</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> In this name that follows <a href="/wiki/Eastern_Slavic_naming_customs" title="Eastern Slavic naming customs">Eastern Slavic naming customs</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a> is Vladimirovna and the <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">family name</a> is Tereshkova. </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a> <a href="/wiki/Gherman_Titov" title="Gherman Titov">Gherman Titov</a> is the youngest man to have flown into space: he was 25.<a href="#cite_note-32">[30]</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFFrenchBurgess2009">French & Burgess (2009)</a>, p. 326, states that she married Shaposhnikov in 1979. </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Citations">Citations</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Citations">edit</a>]</div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation report cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.gov.ru/proxy/ips/?searchres=&bpas=cd00000&a3=102000503&a3type=1&a3value=&a6=102000070&a6type=1&a6value=&a15=&a15type=1&a15value=&a7type=1&a7from=&a7to=&a7date=26.10.1999&a8=1441&a8type=1&a1=&a0=&a16=&a16type=1&a16value=&a17=&a17type=1&a17value=&a4=&a4type=1&a4value=&a23=&a23type=1&a23value=&textpres=&sort=7&x=56&y=4">О присвоении квалификационных разрядов федеральным государственным служащим Российского центра международного научного и культурного сотрудничества при Правительстве Российской Федерации</a> (Decree 1441) (in Russian). <a href="/wiki/President_of_Russia" title="President of Russia">President of Russia</a>. 26 October 1999.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=%D0%9E+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85+%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC+%D1%81%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BC+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%86%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%B8+%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8&rft.pub=President+of+Russia&rft.date=1999-10-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.gov.ru%2Fproxy%2Fips%2F%3Fsearchres%3D%26bpas%3Dcd00000%26a3%3D102000503%26a3type%3D1%26a3value%3D%26a6%3D102000070%26a6type%3D1%26a6value%3D%26a15%3D%26a15type%3D1%26a15value%3D%26a7type%3D1%26a7from%3D%26a7to%3D%26a7date%3D26.10.1999%26a8%3D1441%26a8type%3D1%26a1%3D%26a0%3D%26a16%3D%26a16type%3D1%26a16value%3D%26a17%3D%26a17type%3D1%26a17value%3D%26a4%3D%26a4type%3D1%26a4value%3D%26a23%3D%26a23type%3D1%26a23value%3D%26textpres%3D%26sort%3D7%26x%3D56%26y%3D4&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201052-4">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201052_4-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201052_4-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201052_4-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201052_4-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201052_4-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201052_4-5">f</a> <a href="#CITEREFEvans2010">Evans 2010</a>, p. 52. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7_5-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7_5-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7_5-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTE"Preface"20034–7_5-3">d</a> <a href="#CITEREF"Preface"2003">"Preface" 2003</a>, pp. 4–7. </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nn.by/?c=ar&i=25785">"Першая жанчына‑касманаўт ў дзяцінстве гаварыла па‑беларуску"</a> [The first woman in space spoke Belarusian as a child]. <a href="/wiki/Nasha_Niva" title="Nasha Niva">Nasha Niva</a> (in Belarusian). 24 April 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180617015207/https://nn.by/?c=ar&i=25785">Archived</a> from the original on 17 June 2018. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nasha+Niva&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B0%E2%80%91%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%82+%D1%9E+%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%8F%D1%86%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B0+%D0%BF%D0%B0%E2%80%91%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83&rft.date=2009-04-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnn.by%2F%3Fc%3Dar%26i%3D25785&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3-7">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3_7-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3_7-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3_7-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3_7-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3_7-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3_7-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTECavallaro20172–3_7-6">g</a> <a href="#CITEREFCavallaro2017">Cavallaro 2017</a>, pp. 2–3. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESylvester2011198-8">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESylvester2011198_8-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESylvester2011198_8-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFSylvester2011">Sylvester 2011</a>, p. 198. </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://airandspace.si.edu/people/historical-figure/valentina-tereshkova">"Valentina Tereshkova"</a>. Smithsonian National Air and Space Museum. 8 March 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180123074112/https://airandspace.si.edu/people/historical-figure/valentina-tereshkova">Archived</a> from the original on 23 January 2018. Retrieved 10 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Smithsonian+National+Air+and+Space+Museum&rft.atitle=Valentina+Tereshkova&rft.date=2017-03-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fairandspace.si.edu%2Fpeople%2Fhistorical-figure%2Fvalentina-tereshkova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201187-10"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201187_10-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFGerovitch2011">Gerovitch 2011</a>, p. 87. </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDejevsky2017" class="citation web cs1">Dejevsky, Mary (29 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/global-development-professionals-network/2017/mar/29/valentina-tereshkova-first-woman-in-space-people-waste-money-on-wars">"The first woman in space: 'People shouldn't waste money on wars'"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180120070334/https://www.theguardian.com/global-development-professionals-network/2017/mar/29/valentina-tereshkova-first-woman-in-space-people-waste-money-on-wars">Archived</a> from the original on 20 January 2018. Retrieved 19 January 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+first+woman+in+space%3A+%27People+shouldn%27t+waste+money+on+wars%27&rft.date=2017-03-29&rft.aulast=Dejevsky&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fglobal-development-professionals-network%2F2017%2Fmar%2F29%2Fvalentina-tereshkova-first-woman-in-space-people-waste-money-on-wars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-forbes-12"><a href="#cite_ref-forbes_12-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSiegel2017" class="citation news cs1">Siegel, Ethan (6 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2017/03/06/the-first-woman-in-space-turns-80-and-you-probably-never-heard-of-her/#15fb9de1ae5e">"The First Woman In Space Turns 80, And You Probably Never Heard Of Her"</a>. Forbes. Retrieved 16 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Forbes&rft.atitle=The+First+Woman+In+Space+Turns+80%2C+And+You+Probably+Never+Heard+Of+Her&rft.date=2017-03-06&rft.aulast=Siegel&rft.aufirst=Ethan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fstartswithabang%2F2017%2F03%2F06%2Fthe-first-woman-in-space-turns-80-and-you-probably-never-heard-of-her%2F%2315fb9de1ae5e&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229-13">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229_13-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229_13-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFBurgessHall2009">Burgess & Hall 2009</a>, p. 229. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule200645-14"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule200645_14-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFShaylerMoule2006">Shayler & Moule 2006</a>, p. 45. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201049-15"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201049_15-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFEvans2010">Evans 2010</a>, p. 49. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229–231-16"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009229–231_16-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBurgessHall2009">Burgess & Hall 2009</a>, pp. 229–231. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009231-17"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009231_17-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBurgessHall2009">Burgess & Hall 2009</a>, p. 231. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233-18">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233_18-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233_18-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFBurgessHall2009">Burgess & Hall 2009</a>, p. 233. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007100-19"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007100_19-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHallShaylerVis2007">Hall, Shayler & Vis 2007</a>, p. 100. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule200664-20"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule200664_20-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFShaylerMoule2006">Shayler & Moule 2006</a>, p. 64. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007127-21"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007127_21-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHallShaylerVis2007">Hall, Shayler & Vis 2007</a>, p. 127. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEEvans201050-22"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEEvans201050_22-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFEvans2010">Evans 2010</a>, p. 50. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233–234-23"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009233–234_23-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFBurgessHall2009">Burgess & Hall 2009</a>, pp. 233–234. </li> <li id="cite_note-earthmagazine-24">^ <a href="#cite_ref-earthmagazine_24-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-earthmagazine_24-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSever2014" class="citation journal cs1">Sever, Megan (June 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.earthmagazine.org/article/benchmarks-june-16-1963-june-18-1983-valentina-tereshkova-and-sally-ride-become-first-and">"June 16, 1963 & June 18, 1983: Valentina Tereshkova and Sally Ride Become First and Third Women in Space"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Earth_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Earth (magazine)">Earth</a>. 59 (6): 60–61. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160414181119/http://www.earthmagazine.org/article/benchmarks-june-16-1963-june-18-1983-valentina-tereshkova-and-sally-ride-become-first-and">Archived</a> from the original on 14 April 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Earth&rft.atitle=June+16%2C+1963+%26+June+18%2C+1983%3A+Valentina+Tereshkova+and+Sally+Ride+Become+First+and+Third+Women+in+Space&rft.volume=59&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=60-61&rft.date=2014-06&rft.aulast=Sever&rft.aufirst=Megan&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.earthmagazine.org%2Farticle%2Fbenchmarks-june-16-1963-june-18-1983-valentina-tereshkova-and-sally-ride-become-first-and&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009236-25">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009236_25-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEBurgessHall2009236_25-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFBurgessHall2009">Burgess & Hall 2009</a>, p. 236. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007103-26"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHallShaylerVis2007103_26-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFHallShaylerVis2007">Hall, Shayler & Vis 2007</a>, p. 103. </li> <li id="cite_note-Astronaut.ru-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-4">e</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-5">f</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-6">g</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-7">h</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-8">i</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-9">j</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-10">k</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-11">l</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-12">m</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-13">n</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-14">o</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-15">p</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-16">q</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-17">r</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-18">s</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-19">t</a> <a href="#cite_ref-Astronaut.ru_27-20">u</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.astronaut.ru/as_rusia/lady62/text/tereshkova.htm">"Валентина Владимировна (Николаева-)Терешкова"</a> [Valentina Vladimirovna (Nikolaeva-)Tereshkova]. Astronaut.ru. Retrieved 23 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Astronaut.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0+%28%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0-%29%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.astronaut.ru%2Fas_rusia%2Flady62%2Ftext%2Ftereshkova.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fly.historicwings.com/2012/06/first-woman-in-space/">"First Woman in Space ‹ HistoricWings.com :: A Magazine for Aviators, Pilots and Adventurers"</a>. fly.historicwings.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180909185636/http://fly.historicwings.com/2012/06/first-woman-in-space/">Archived</a> from the original on 9 September 2018. Retrieved 9 September 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=fly.historicwings.com&rft.atitle=First+Woman+in+Space+%E2%80%B9+HistoricWings.com+%3A%3A+A+Magazine+for+Aviators%2C+Pilots+and+Adventurers&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffly.historicwings.com%2F2012%2F06%2Ffirst-woman-in-space%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTESylvester2011195-29">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESylvester2011195_29-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTESylvester2011195_29-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFSylvester2011">Sylvester 2011</a>, p. 195. </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWall2019" class="citation web cs1">Wall, Mike (23 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/11337-human-spaceflight-records-50th-anniversary.html">"The Most Extreme Human Spaceflight Records"</a>. Space.com. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Space.com&rft.atitle=The+Most+Extreme+Human+Spaceflight+Records&rft.date=2019-04-23&rft.aulast=Wall&rft.aufirst=Mike&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2F11337-human-spaceflight-records-50th-anniversary.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rmg.co.uk/discover/explore/who-was-first-woman-space">"Who was the first woman in space?"</a>. Royal Museums Greenwich. 19 February 2019. Retrieved 16 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Royal+Museums+Greenwich&rft.atitle=Who+was+the+first+woman+in+space%3F&rft.date=2019-02-19&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rmg.co.uk%2Fdiscover%2Fexplore%2Fwho-was-first-woman-space&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFReichhardt2011" class="citation news cs1">Reichhardt, Tony (5 August 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.airspacemag.com/daily-planet/the-first-photographer-in-space-44654847/">"The First Photographer in Space"</a>. Air & Space. Smithsonian. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Air+%26+Space&rft.atitle=The+First+Photographer+in+Space&rft.date=2011-08-05&rft.aulast=Reichhardt&rft.aufirst=Tony&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.airspacemag.com%2Fdaily-planet%2Fthe-first-photographer-in-space-44654847%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnight2003" class="citation journal cs1">Knight, Kelly (June 2003). "Earth calling Seagull". <a href="/wiki/Astronomy_(magazine)" title="Astronomy (magazine)">Astronomy</a>. 31 (6): 30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Astronomy&rft.atitle=Earth+calling+Seagull&rft.volume=31&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=30&rft.date=2003-06&rft.aulast=Knight&rft.aufirst=Kelly&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii-35">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii_35-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii_35-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii_35-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii_35-3">d</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxviii_35-4">e</a> <a href="#CITEREFShaylerMoule2006">Shayler & Moule 2006</a>, p. xxviii. </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-36">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_36-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_36-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=1963-023A">"NASA – NSSDCA – Spacecraft – Details"</a>. nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. Retrieved 10 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov&rft.atitle=NASA+%E2%80%93+NSSDCA+%E2%80%93+Spacecraft+%E2%80%93+Details&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov%2Fnmc%2Fspacecraft%2Fdisplay.action%3Fid%3D1963-023A&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEHarvey2007176-37">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarvey2007176_37-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEHarvey2007176_37-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFHarvey2007">Harvey 2007</a>, p. 176. </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-38">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:10_38-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:10_38-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKnapton2015" class="citation news cs1">Knapton, Sarah (17 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/space/11871598/Russia-forgot-to-send-toothbrush-with-first-woman-in-space.html">"Russia forgot to send toothbrush with first woman in space"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Telegraph" title="The Daily Telegraph">The Daily Telegraph</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160324104013/http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/space/11871598/Russia-forgot-to-send-toothbrush-with-first-woman-in-space.html">Archived</a> from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Russia+forgot+to+send+toothbrush+with+first+woman+in+space&rft.date=2015-09-17&rft.aulast=Knapton&rft.aufirst=Sarah&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fscience%2Fspace%2F11871598%2FRussia-forgot-to-send-toothbrush-with-first-woman-in-space.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newspapers.com/clip/33698776/st_cloud_times/">"Russ Orbit Couple Closes Gap"</a>. St. Cloud Times. AP. 17 June 1963. Retrieved 9 July 2019 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=St.+Cloud+Times&rft.atitle=Russ+Orbit+Couple+Closes+Gap&rft.date=1963-06-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F33698776%2Fst_cloud_times%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTereshkova1964" class="citation journal cs1">Tereshkova, Valentina (4 January 1964). "Three days in outer space". <a href="/wiki/The_Saturday_Evening_Post" title="The Saturday Evening Post">The Saturday Evening Post</a>. 237 (1): 62–63.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Saturday+Evening+Post&rft.atitle=Three+days+in+outer+space&rft.volume=237&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=62-63&rft.date=1964-01-04&rft.aulast=Tereshkova&rft.aufirst=Valentina&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxvii-41">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxvii_41-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEShaylerMoule2006xxvii_41-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFShaylerMoule2006">Shayler & Moule 2006</a>, p. xxvii. </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ria.ru/review/20060616/49619382.html">"Валентина Терешкова: чьей воле покорялась женщина, покорившая космос"</a> [Valentina Tereshkova: the Woman who Conquered Space]. <a href="/wiki/RIA_Novosti" title="RIA Novosti">RIA Novosti</a> (in Russian). 16 June 2006. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RIA+Novosti&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%3A+%D1%87%D1%8C%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%2C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%81&rft.date=2006-06-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fria.ru%2Freview%2F20060616%2F49619382.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKennedy2015" class="citation web cs1">Kennedy, Maev (17 September 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/science/2015/sep/17/first-woman-in-space-valentina-tereshkova">"First woman in space recalls mission's teething troubles"</a>. The Guardian. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160329164733/https://www.theguardian.com/science/2015/sep/17/first-woman-in-space-valentina-tereshkova">Archived</a> from the original on 29 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=First+woman+in+space+recalls+mission%27s+teething+troubles&rft.date=2015-09-17&rft.aulast=Kennedy&rft.aufirst=Maev&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fscience%2F2015%2Fsep%2F17%2Ffirst-woman-in-space-valentina-tereshkova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFObituaries2019" class="citation news cs1">Obituaries, Telegraph (1 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2019/04/01/valery-bykovsky-cosmonaut-held-record-longest-solo-space-flight/">"Valery Bykovsky, cosmonaut who held the record for the longest solo space flight – obituary"</a>. The Telegraph. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0307-1235">0307-1235</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220112/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/obituaries/2019/04/01/valery-bykovsky-cosmonaut-held-record-longest-solo-space-flight/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 10 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Telegraph&rft.atitle=Valery+Bykovsky%2C+cosmonaut+who+held+the+record+for+the+longest+solo+space+flight+%E2%80%93+obituary&rft.date=2019-04-01&rft.issn=0307-1235&rft.aulast=Obituaries&rft.aufirst=Telegraph&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.telegraph.co.uk%2Fobituaries%2F2019%2F04%2F01%2Fvalery-bykovsky-cosmonaut-held-record-longest-solo-space-flight%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-rsw-vostok6-45"><a href="#cite_ref-rsw-vostok6_45-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFZak2019" class="citation web cs1">Zak, Anatoly (6 March 2019). Chabot, Alain (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.russianspaceweb.com/vostok6_landing.html">"Valentina Tereshkova lands successfully aboard Vostok-6"</a>. RussianSpaceWeb. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230715140055/https://www.russianspaceweb.com/vostok6_landing.html">Archived</a> from the original on 15 July 2023. Retrieved 12 September 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RussianSpaceWeb&rft.atitle=Valentina+Tereshkova+lands+successfully+aboard+Vostok-6&rft.date=2019-03-06&rft.aulast=Zak&rft.aufirst=Anatoly&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.russianspaceweb.com%2Fvostok6_landing.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/21571-valentina-tereshkova.html">"Valentina Tereshkova: First Woman in Space"</a>. space.com. 22 January 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=space.com&rft.atitle=Valentina+Tereshkova%3A+First+Woman+in+Space&rft.date=2018-01-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2F21571-valentina-tereshkova.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newspapers.com/clip/33699426/the_daily_item/">"Russians Hail Boy and Girl Space Team"</a>. The Daily Item. Associated Press. 22 June 1963. p. 1. Retrieved 9 July 2019 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Daily+Item&rft.atitle=Russians+Hail+Boy+and+Girl+Space+Team&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1963-06-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F33699426%2Fthe_daily_item%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-48">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:11_48-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_48-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/science-clipping-jun-23-1963-1239139/">"Hugs, Kisses Welcome Russ Space Duet Team"</a>. Wisconsin State Journal. Associated Press. 23 June 1963. Retrieved 9 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wisconsin+State+Journal&rft.atitle=Hugs%2C+Kisses+Welcome+Russ+Space+Duet+Team&rft.date=1963-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Fscience-clipping-jun-23-1963-1239139%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-49">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_49-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_49-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/32985478/the_town_talk/">"First Girl in Space Gets a Rousing Welcome from Communist Women"</a>. The Town Talk. Alexandria, Louisiana. UPI. 24 June 1953. p. 8 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Town+Talk&rft.atitle=First+Girl+in+Space+Gets+a+Rousing+Welcome+from+Communist+Women&rft.pages=8&rft.date=1953-06-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F32985478%2Fthe_town_talk%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201194-50">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201194_50-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201194_50-1">b</a> <a href="#CITEREFGerovitch2011">Gerovitch 2011</a>, p. 94. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201192-51"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGerovitch201192_51-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFGerovitch2011">Gerovitch 2011</a>, p. 92. </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFGerovitch2011">Gerovitch 2011</a>, p. 94. "During the years 1961–70, the cosmonauts made two hundred trips abroad; Tereshkova alone made forty-two foreign trips. She received by far the most invitations among the cosmonauts." </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOller2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Oller, Jorge Oller (4 April 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cubaperiodistas.cu/index.php/2019/04/glorioso-abril-de-1961/">"Glorioso abril de 1961"</a> [Glorious April 1961]. Cubaperiodistas.cu (in European Spanish). Unión de Periodistas de Cuba. Retrieved 26 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cubaperiodistas.cu&rft.atitle=Glorioso+abril+de+1961&rft.date=2019-04-04&rft.aulast=Oller&rft.aufirst=Jorge+Oller&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cubaperiodistas.cu%2Findex.php%2F2019%2F04%2Fglorioso-abril-de-1961%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/ergebnisanzeige/?purl=SNP2532889X-19630909-0-6-61-0">"Fünf Europatitel für UdSSR-Ruderinnen"</a> [This website is dedicated to the Five European Titles for USSR women rowers]. <a href="/wiki/Neues_Deutschland" title="Neues Deutschland">Neues Deutschland</a> (in German). Vol. 18, no. 247. 9 September 1963. p. 6. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180114183756/http://zefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de/ddr-presse/ergebnisanzeige/?purl=SNP2532889X-19630909-0-6-61-0">Archived</a> from the original on 14 January 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Neues+Deutschland&rft.atitle=F%C3%BCnf+Europatitel+f%C3%BCr+UdSSR-Ruderinnen&rft.volume=18&rft.issue=247&rft.pages=6&rft.date=1963-09-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fzefys.staatsbibliothek-berlin.de%2Fddr-presse%2Fergebnisanzeige%2F%3Fpurl%3DSNP2532889X-19630909-0-6-61-0&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1964/02/05/archives/tereshkova-will-fly-after-shes-a-mother.html">"Tereshkova Will Fly After She's a Mother"</a>. The New York Times. 5 February 1964. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Retrieved 12 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Tereshkova+Will+Fly+After+She%27s+a+Mother&rft.date=1964-02-05&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1964%2F02%2F05%2Farchives%2Ftereshkova-will-fly-after-shes-a-mother.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarrison1963" class="citation news cs1">Harrison, Selig S. (1963). "Cosmonauts Score hit in New Delhi". The Washington Post. pp. A22.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.atitle=Cosmonauts+Score+hit+in+New+Delhi&rft.pages=A22&rft.date=1963&rft.aulast=Harrison&rft.aufirst=Selig+S.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGhodsee2012" class="citation journal cs1">Ghodsee, Kristen (Winter 2012). "Rethinking State Socialist Mass Women's Organizations: The Committee of the Bulgarian Women's Movement and the United Nations Decade for Women, 1975–1985". <a href="/wiki/Journal_of_Women%27s_History" title="Journal of Women's History">Journal of Women's History</a>. 24 (4): 57. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fjowh.2012.0044">10.1353/jowh.2012.0044</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:144016452">144016452</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Women%27s+History&rft.atitle=Rethinking+State+Socialist+Mass+Women%27s+Organizations%3A+The+Committee+of+the+Bulgarian+Women%27s+Movement+and+the+United+Nations+Decade+for+Women%2C+1975%E2%80%931985&rft.ssn=winter&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=57&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fjowh.2012.0044&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A144016452%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Ghodsee&rft.aufirst=Kristen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-NMMofSH-58">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NMMofSH_58-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-NMMofSH_58-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nmspacemuseum.org/halloffame/detail.php?id=91">"Inductee Profile"</a>. International Space Hall of Fame :: New Mexico Museum of Space History. Retrieved 2 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Inductee+Profile&rft.pub=International+Space+Hall+of+Fame+%3A%3A+New+Mexico+Museum+of+Space+History&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nmspacemuseum.org%2Fhalloffame%2Fdetail.php%3Fid%3D91&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEIlicReidAttwood2004235–236-59">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIlicReidAttwood2004235–236_59-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIlicReidAttwood2004235–236_59-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEIlicReidAttwood2004235–236_59-2">c</a> <a href="#CITEREFIlicReidAttwood2004">Ilic, Reid & Attwood 2004</a>, pp. 235–236. </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-60">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:9_60-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_60-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:9_60-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMilkus2007" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Milkus, Alexander (6 March 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kp.ru/daily/23865/64167/">"Первая в мире женщина-космонавт Валентина Терешкова: Я чуть было навсегда не осталась на орбите"</a> [The world's first female cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova: I almost stayed in orbit forever]. Komsomolskaya Pravda (in Russian). Retrieved 6 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Komsomolskaya+Pravda&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B2+%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5+%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%3A+%D0%AF+%D1%87%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B1%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%BE+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B4%D0%B0+%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C+%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5&rft.date=2007-03-06&rft.aulast=Milkus&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.kp.ru%2Fdaily%2F23865%2F64167%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326-61">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326_61-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326_61-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326_61-2">c</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFrenchBurgess2009326_61-3">d</a> <a href="#CITEREFFrenchBurgess2009">French & Burgess 2009</a>, p. 326. </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMagill20133641-62"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMagill20133641_62-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFMagill2013">Magill 2013</a>, p. 3641. </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210925031637/https://www.energia.ru/english/energia/history/tereshkova/tereshkova-bio.html">"To the 40th Anniversary of the spaceflight performed by Valentina Tereshkova"</a>. RSC Energia. June 2003. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.energia.ru/english/energia/history/tereshkova/tereshkova-bio.html">the original</a> on 25 September 2021. Retrieved 12 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=RSC+Energia&rft.atitle=To+the+40th+Anniversary+of+the+spaceflight+performed+by+Valentina+Tereshkova&rft.date=2003-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.energia.ru%2Fenglish%2Fenergia%2Fhistory%2Ftereshkova%2Ftereshkova-bio.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-64">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_64-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_64-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_64-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://er.ru/persons/627/">"Единая Россия официальный сайт Партии / Кто есть кто"</a> [United Russia official website of the Party / Who's Who]. er.ru. Retrieved 12 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=er.ru&rft.atitle=%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BE%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82+%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B8+%2F+%D0%9A%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fer.ru%2Fpersons%2F627%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/scienceNews/idUSL0647601420070306">"First woman in space dreams of flying to Mars"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a>. 6 March 2007. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090302175703/http://www.reuters.com/article/scienceNews/idUSL0647601420070306">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2009. Retrieved 26 May 2008.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=First+woman+in+space+dreams+of+flying+to+Mars&rft.date=2007-03-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FscienceNews%2FidUSL0647601420070306&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.com.au/technology/science/first-female-astronaut-valentina-tereshkovas-mars-plan/story-fn5fsgyc-1226660740625#ixzz2XWZKQD1c">"First female astronaut Valentina Tereshkova wants one-way Mars ticket"</a>. <a href="/wiki/News.com.au" title="News.com.au">News.com.au</a>. 9 June 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160416025905/http://www.news.com.au/technology/science/first-female-astronaut-valentina-tereshkovas-mars-plan/story-fn5fsgyc-1226660740625#ixzz2XWZKQD1c">Archived</a> from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=News.com.au&rft.atitle=First+female+astronaut+Valentina+Tereshkova+wants+one-way+Mars+ticket&rft.date=2013-06-09&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.com.au%2Ftechnology%2Fscience%2Ffirst-female-astronaut-valentina-tereshkovas-mars-plan%2Fstory-fn5fsgyc-1226660740625%23ixzz2XWZKQD1c&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121221160601/http://www.ntm-tv.ru/news/our/valentina_tereshkova_deputat_ot_edinoj_rossii.html">"Валентина Терешкова – депутат от "Единой России""</a> [Valentina Tereshkova – United Russia deputy]. Телекомпания НТМ [NTM Broadcasting Company]. 16 December 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ntm-tv.ru/news/our/valentina_tereshkova_deputat_ot_edinoj_rossii.html">the original</a> on 21 December 2012. Retrieved 19 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%9D%D0%A2%D0%9C+%5BNTM+Broadcasting+Company%5D&rft.atitle=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%E2%80%93+%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82+%D0%BE%D1%82+%22%D0%95%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B8%22&rft.date=2011-12-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ntm-tv.ru%2Fnews%2Four%2Fvalentina_tereshkova_deputat_ot_edinoj_rossii.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-68">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_68-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_68-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_68-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://er.ru/persons/627/">"Кто есть кто: Терешкова Валентина Владимировна"</a> [Who's who: Tereshkova, Valentina Vladimirovna]. <a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a>. 2018. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190618124044/https://er.ru/persons/627/">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+Russia&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D1%82%D0%BE+%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%3A+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.date=2018&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fer.ru%2Fpersons%2F627%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><a href="#cite_ref-69">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.duma.gov.ru/structure/deputies/131193/">"Терешкова Валентина Владимировна"</a> [Tereshkova, Valentina Vladimirovna]. <a href="/wiki/State_Duma" title="State Duma">The State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation</a>. 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150923223810/http://www.duma.gov.ru/structure/deputies/131193/">Archived</a> from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+State+Duma+of+the+Federal+Assembly+of+the+Russian+Federation&rft.atitle=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft.date=2016&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.duma.gov.ru%2Fstructure%2Fdeputies%2F131193%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dp.ru/a/2023/06/07/skoch-andrej-vladimirovich">Андрей Владимирович Скоч — депутат Госдумы, меценат и общественный деятель. (dp.ru)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stories-of-success.ru/armiya-gosudarstvo/andrey-skoch-karera-socialnye-proekty">Скоч Андрей Владимирович — депутат Государственной думы Российской Федерации шести созывов. (stories-of-success.ru)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://theperson.pro/biografiya-deputata-i-rukovoditelya-fonda-pokolenie-andreya-skocha/">Биография депутата и руководителя фонда «Поколение» Андрея Скоча (theperson.pro)</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.novayagazeta.ru/news/2013/11/22/81650-gosduma-mozhet-izmenit-konstitutsiyu-chtoby-vydelit-istoricheskuyu-rol-pravoslaviya">"Госдума может изменить Конституцию, чтобы выделить историческую роль православия"</a> [The State Duma may change the Constitution to highlight the historical role of Orthodoxy]. Новая газета (in Russian). 22 November 2013. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190618131635/https://www.novayagazeta.ru/news/2013/11/22/81650-gosduma-mozhet-izmenit-konstitutsiyu-chtoby-vydelit-istoricheskuyu-rol-pravoslaviya">Archived</a> from the original on 18 June 2019. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0+%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%82+%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8E%2C+%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B+%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%83%D1%8E+%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%8F&rft.date=2013-11-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.novayagazeta.ru%2Fnews%2F2013%2F11%2F22%2F81650-gosduma-mozhet-izmenit-konstitutsiyu-chtoby-vydelit-istoricheskuyu-rol-pravoslaviya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ateism.ru/article.htm?no=2607">Валентина Терешкова и православие</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://duma.gov.ru/duma/persons/99112025/">"Терешкова Валентина Владимировна"</a> [Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova]. Государственная Дума (in Russian). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180727114337/http://duma.gov.ru/duma/persons/99112025/">Archived</a> from the original on 27 July 2018. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%94%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B0&rft.atitle=%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%92%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fduma.gov.ru%2Fduma%2Fpersons%2F99112025%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">^</a> Johannes Socher, "Farewell to the European Constitutional Tradition: The 2020 Russian Constitutional Amendments", Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht (ZaöRV) = Heidelberg Journal of International Law (HJIL) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zaoerv.de/80_2020/80_2020_3_a_615_648.pdf">2020, nr. 3, p. 639</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><a href="#cite_ref-77">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCowing2022" class="citation news cs1">Cowing, Keith (1 October 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nasawatch.com/russia/first-woman-in-space-sanctioned-for-ukraine-invasion-support/">"First Woman In Space Sanctioned For Ukraine Invasion Support"</a>. NASA Watch. Retrieved 24 February 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=NASA+Watch&rft.atitle=First+Woman+In+Space+Sanctioned+For+Ukraine+Invasion+Support&rft.date=2022-10-01&rft.aulast=Cowing&rft.aufirst=Keith&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnasawatch.com%2Frussia%2Ffirst-woman-in-space-sanctioned-for-ukraine-invasion-support%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><a href="#cite_ref-78">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://home.treasury.gov/policy-issues/financial-sanctions/recent-actions/20220930">"Specially Designated Nationals List Update"</a>. U.S. Department of Treasury. 30 September 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=U.S.+Department+of+Treasury&rft.atitle=Specially+Designated+Nationals+List+Update&rft.date=2022-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhome.treasury.gov%2Fpolicy-issues%2Ffinancial-sanctions%2Frecent-actions%2F20220930&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><a href="#cite_ref-79">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://en.interfax.com.ua/news/general/862290.html">"USA sanctions dozens of Russian State Duma, Federation Council members – U.S. Treasury Dept"</a>. Interfax Ukraine. 30 September 2022. Retrieved 14 October 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Interfax+Ukraine&rft.atitle=USA+sanctions+dozens+of+Russian+State+Duma%2C+Federation+Council+members+%E2%80%93+U.S.+Treasury+Dept&rft.date=2022-09-30&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fen.interfax.com.ua%2Fnews%2Fgeneral%2F862290.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-80"><a href="#cite_ref-80">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv%3AOJ.LI.2022.322.01.0466.01.ENG&toc=OJ%3AL%3A2022%3A322I%3ATOC">"COUNCIL DECISION (CFSP) 2022/2477 of 16 December 2022"</a>. Retrieved 8 February 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=COUNCIL+DECISION+%28CFSP%29+2022%2F2477+of+16+December+2022&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Feur-lex.europa.eu%2Flegal-content%2FEN%2FTXT%2F%3Furi%3Duriserv%253AOJ.LI.2022.322.01.0466.01.ENG%26toc%3DOJ%253AL%253A2022%253A322I%253ATOC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-81"><a href="#cite_ref-81">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFJozwiak2022" class="citation news cs1">Jozwiak, Rikard (19 December 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rferl.org/a/wider-europe-jozwiak-eu-russia-sanctions-eastern-partnership/32172562.html">"Wider Europe Briefing: What Exactly Is The EU Sanctioning In Russia? And What's The Future Of The Eastern Partnership?"</a>. Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. Retrieved 9 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Radio+Free+Europe%2FRadio+Liberty&rft.atitle=Wider+Europe+Briefing%3A+What+Exactly+Is+The+EU+Sanctioning+In+Russia%3F+And+What%27s+The+Future+Of+The+Eastern+Partnership%3F&rft.date=2022-12-19&rft.aulast=Jozwiak&rft.aufirst=Rikard&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rferl.org%2Fa%2Fwider-europe-jozwiak-eu-russia-sanctions-eastern-partnership%2F32172562.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><a href="#cite_ref-82">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://home.treasury.gov/news/press-releases/jy0981">"TREASURY SANCTIONS INTERNATIONAL SUPPLIERS FOR SUPPORTING RUSSIA'S DEFENSE SECTOR AND WARNS OF COSTS FOR THOSE OUTSIDE RUSSIA WHO PROVIDE POLITICAL OR ECONOMIC SUPPORT FOR RUSSIA'S PURPORTED ANNEXATION"</a>. Retrieved 9 July 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=TREASURY+SANCTIONS+INTERNATIONAL+SUPPLIERS+FOR+SUPPORTING+RUSSIA%27S+DEFENSE+SECTOR+AND+WARNS+OF+COSTS+FOR+THOSE+OUTSIDE+RUSSIA+WHO+PROVIDE+POLITICAL+OR+ECONOMIC+SUPPORT+FOR+RUSSIA%27S+PURPORTED+ANNEXATION&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhome.treasury.gov%2Fnews%2Fpress-releases%2Fjy0981&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEidelman2013" class="citation journal cs1">Eidelman, Tamara (2013). "A Cosmic Wedding". Russian Life. 56 (6): 22–25.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Russian+Life&rft.atitle=A+Cosmic+Wedding&rft.volume=56&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=22-25&rft.date=2013&rft.aulast=Eidelman&rft.aufirst=Tamara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-84">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_84-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_84-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_84-2">c</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDejevsky2017" class="citation news cs1">Dejevsky, Mary (29 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/global-development-professionals-network/2017/mar/29/valentina-tereshkova-first-woman-in-space-people-waste-money-on-wars">"The first woman in space: 'People shouldn't waste money on wars'"</a>. The Guardian. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0261-3077">0261-3077</a>. Retrieved 15 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=The+first+woman+in+space%3A+%27People+shouldn%27t+waste+money+on+wars%27&rft.date=2017-03-29&rft.issn=0261-3077&rft.aulast=Dejevsky&rft.aufirst=Mary&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fglobal-development-professionals-network%2F2017%2Fmar%2F29%2Fvalentina-tereshkova-first-woman-in-space-people-waste-money-on-wars&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bangkokpost.com/world/355370/50yrs-ago-tereshkova-became-first-woman-in-space">"50yrs ago, Tereshkova became first woman in space"</a>. Bangkok Post. <a href="/wiki/Agence_France-Presse" title="Agence France-Presse">Agence France-Presse</a>. 16 June 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bangkok+Post&rft.atitle=50yrs+ago%2C+Tereshkova+became+first+woman+in+space&rft.date=2013-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bangkokpost.com%2Fworld%2F355370%2F50yrs-ago-tereshkova-became-first-woman-in-space&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEGibson201455-86"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGibson201455_86-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFGibson2014">Gibson 2014</a>, p. 55. </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170303051347/http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201703020020?index=0&rangeSize=1">"Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 1 марта 2017 года № 95 "О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации""</a> [Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 1 March 2017 No. 95 "On awarding state awards of the Russian Federation"] (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://publication.pravo.gov.ru/Document/View/0001201703020020?index=0&rangeSize=1">the original</a> on 3 March 2017. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82+1+%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0+2017+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+95+%22%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpublication.pravo.gov.ru%2FDocument%2FView%2F0001201703020020%3Findex%3D0%26rangeSize%3D1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://the-japan-news.com/news/article/0000310658">"The Japan News"</a>. the-japan-news.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=the-japan-news.com&rft.atitle=The+Japan+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthe-japan-news.com%2Fnews%2Farticle%2F0000310658&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131019123402/http://pravo.gov.ru:8080/page.aspx?47593">"Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 12 июня 2013 года № 557 "О награждении государственными наградами Российской Федерации""</a> [Presidential Decree of 12 June 2013 No. 557 "On awarding state awards of the Russian Federation"] (in Russian). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.gov.ru:8080/page.aspx?47593">the original</a> on 19 October 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82+12+%D0%B8%D1%8E%D0%BD%D1%8F+2013+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+557+%22%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.gov.ru%3A8080%2Fpage.aspx%3F47593&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-91"><a href="#cite_ref-91">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://static.kremlin.ru/media/events/files/41d3690289ddb8c39e7d.pdf">"Указ Президента Российской Федерации от 12 апреля 2011 года № 434 "О награждении орденом Дружбы""</a> [Presidential Decree of 12 April 2011 No. 434 "On awarding the Order of Friendship"] (PDF). Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A3%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B7+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82+12+%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F+2011+%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+434+%22%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BC+%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B1%D1%8B%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fstatic.kremlin.ru%2Fmedia%2Fevents%2Ffiles%2F41d3690289ddb8c39e7d.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-92"><a href="#cite_ref-92">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGamov2016" class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Gamov, Alexander (22 June 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spb.kp.ru/daily/26545/3562254/">"Иосифу Кобзону и Валентине Терешковой вручены боевые медали за Сирию"</a> [Joseph Kobzon and Valentina Tereshkova were awarded military medals for Syria]. Komsomolskaya Pravda (in Russian). Retrieved 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Komsomolskaya+Pravda&rft.atitle=%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%84%D1%83+%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%83+%D0%B8+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%A1%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8E&rft.date=2016-06-22&rft.aulast=Gamov&rft.aufirst=Alexander&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spb.kp.ru%2Fdaily%2F26545%2F3562254%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.ru/kosmos/5297636">"Валентине Терешковой вручили медаль Минобороны РФ "За укрепление боевого содружества""</a> [Valentina Tereshkova was awarded the medal of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation "For strengthening the military community"] (in Russian). TASS. 16 June 2018. Retrieved 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C+%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%A0%D0%A4+%22%D0%97%D0%B0+%D1%83%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0%22&rft.pub=TASS&rft.date=2018-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.ru%2Fkosmos%2F5297636&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://online.lexpro.ru/document/35911">"О награждении Почетной грамотой Правительства Российской Федерации Терешковой В.В."</a> [About rewarding with the Certificate of Honor of the Government of the Russian Federation V. Tereshkova.] (in Russian). Lexpro. Retrieved 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%92.%D0%92.&rft.pub=Lexpro&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fonline.lexpro.ru%2Fdocument%2F35911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.levonevsky.org/bazaru09/raspor/sbor25/text25780.htm">"Распоряжение Правительства РФ от 12.06.2003 N 778-р "О награждении Почетной грамотой Правительства Российской Федерации Быковского В.Ф. и Терешковой В.В.""</a> [Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of 12 June 2003 N 778-p "On awarding Bykovsky V.F. and Tereshkova VV" with the Certificate of Honor of the Government of the Russian Federation] (in Russian). Levonevsky. Retrieved 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%A4+%D0%BE%D1%82+12.06.2003+N+778-%D1%80+%22%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%91%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D0%92.%D0%A4.+%D0%B8+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%92.%D0%92.%22&rft.pub=Levonevsky&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.levonevsky.org%2Fbazaru09%2Fraspor%2Fsbor25%2Ftext25780.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pravo.levonevsky.org/bazaru09/raspor/sbor04/text04667.htm">"Распоряжение Правительства РФ от 16.06.2008 N 863-р "О награждении Почетной грамотой Правительства Российской Федерации Терешковой В.В.""</a> [Order of the Government of the Russian Federation of 16 June 2008 No. 863-p "On awarding Tereshkova V.V. with the Certificate of Honor of the Government of the Russian Federation"] (in Russian). Retrieved 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%A4+%D0%BE%D1%82+16.06.2008+N+863-%D1%80+%22%D0%9E+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%B0+%D0%A0%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%A4%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%92.%D0%92.%22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpravo.levonevsky.org%2Fbazaru09%2Fraspor%2Fsbor04%2Ftext04667.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/32985532/the_evening_sun/">"Space Couple Wins Title"</a>. The Evening Sun. Associated Press. 20 June 1963. p. 3 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Evening+Sun&rft.atitle=Space+Couple+Wins+Title&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1963-06-20&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F32985532%2Fthe_evening_sun%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-98"><a href="#cite_ref-98">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newspaperarchive.com/science-clipping-jun-23-1963-1239139/">"Hugs, Kisses Welcome Russ Space Duet Team"</a>. Wisconsin State Journal. Associated Press. 23 June 1963. Retrieved 3 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Wisconsin+State+Journal&rft.atitle=Hugs%2C+Kisses+Welcome+Russ+Space+Duet+Team&rft.date=1963-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewspaperarchive.com%2Fscience-clipping-jun-23-1963-1239139%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-nik-99">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nik_99-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-nik_99-1">b</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/32752464/the_greenville_news/">"Space Woman Gets Bear Hug, Kiss from Nik"</a>. The Greenville News. Greenville, South Carolina. Associated Press. 23 June 1963. p. 1 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Greenville+News&rft.atitle=Space+Woman+Gets+Bear+Hug%2C+Kiss+from+Nik&rft.pages=1&rft.date=1963-06-23&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F32752464%2Fthe_greenville_news%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prazskyhrad_Archiv-100"><a href="#cite_ref-Prazskyhrad_Archiv_100-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prazskyhradarchiv.cz/file/edee/vyznamenani/hsp.pdf">"Čestný titul Hrdina socialistické práce s právem nosit zlatou hvězdu Hrdiny socialistické práce"</a> [Honorary title, Hero of socialist work with the right to wear golden star, Heroes of Socialist Labor] (PDF) (in Czech). ARCHIV KANCELÁŘE PREZIDENTA REPUBLIKY. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190412031421/https://www.prazskyhradarchiv.cz/file/edee/vyznamenani/hsp.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 12 April 2019. Retrieved 11 April 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C4%8Cestn%C3%BD+titul+Hrdina+socialistick%C3%A9+pr%C3%A1ce+s+pr%C3%A1vem+nosit+zlatou+hv%C4%9Bzdu+Hrdiny+socialistick%C3%A9+pr%C3%A1ce&rft.pub=ARCHIV+KANCEL%C3%81%C5%98E+PREZIDENTA+REPUBLIKY&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prazskyhradarchiv.cz%2Ffile%2Fedee%2Fvyznamenani%2Fhsp.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-Daily_News-101"><a href="#cite_ref-Daily_News_101-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/30144005/daily_news/">"Rednauts Get Top Marx"</a>. Daily News. New York, New York. 22 October 1963. p. 210 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Daily+News&rft.atitle=Rednauts+Get+Top+Marx&rft.pages=210&rft.date=1963-10-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F30144005%2Fdaily_news%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1964/01/23/archives/ghana-honors-tereshkova.html">"Ghana Honors Tereshkova"</a>. The New York Times. UPI. 23 January 1964. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0362-4331">0362-4331</a>. Retrieved 3 July 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.atitle=Ghana+Honors+Tereshkova&rft.date=1964-01-23&rft.issn=0362-4331&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1964%2F01%2F23%2Farchives%2Fghana-honors-tereshkova.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-103"><a href="#cite_ref-103">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRandall1975" class="citation journal cs1">Randall, Margaret (1975). ""We Need a Government of Men and Women ...!" Notes on the Second National Congress of the Federacion de Mujeres Cubanos, November 25–29, 1974". Latin American Perspectives. 2 (4): 114, 117. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F0094582X7500200408">10.1177/0094582X7500200408</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0094-582X">0094-582X</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="JSTOR (identifier)">JSTOR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/2633222">2633222</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:145264572">145264572</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Latin+American+Perspectives&rft.atitle=%22We+Need+a+Government+of+Men+and+Women+...%21%22+Notes+on+the+Second+National+Congress+of+the+Federacion+de+Mujeres+Cubanos%2C+November+25%E2%80%9329%2C+1974&rft.volume=2&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=114%2C+117&rft.date=1975&rft.issn=0094-582X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A145264572%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F2633222%23id-name%3DJSTOR&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F0094582X7500200408&rft.aulast=Randall&rft.aufirst=Margaret&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-104"><a href="#cite_ref-104">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rg.ru/photos/85/66/85662868.html">"Первая женщина-космонавт Валентина Терешкова"</a> [The first woman cosmonaut Valentina Tereshkova]. Rossiyskaya Gazeta (in Russian). Retrieved 20 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rossiyskaya+Gazeta&rft.atitle=%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%89%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0-%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Frg.ru%2Fphotos%2F85%2F66%2F85662868.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-105"><a href="#cite_ref-105">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180619012830/https://www.prvi.hr/heroina-sovjetskog-saveza-prije-55-godina-bila-je-prva-zena-u-svemiru-a-osvojila-je-cak-i-simpatije-vladimira-putina-gg/">"Heroina Sovjetskog Saveza: Prije 55 godina bila je prva žena u svemiru, a osvojila je čak i simpatije Vladimira Putina"</a> [The heroine of the Soviet Union: 55 years ago she was the first woman in the space and she even gained the appreciation of Vladimir Putin]. Prvi.hr (in Croatian). Primum media. 16 June 2018. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.prvi.hr/heroina-sovjetskog-saveza-prije-55-godina-bila-je-prva-zena-u-svemiru-a-osvojila-je-cak-i-simpatije-vladimira-putina-gg/">the original</a> on 19 June 2018. Retrieved 26 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Prvi.hr&rft.atitle=Heroina+Sovjetskog+Saveza%3A+Prije+55+godina+bila+je+prva+%C5%BEena+u+svemiru%2C+a+osvojila+je+%C4%8Dak+i+simpatije+Vladimira+Putina&rft.date=2018-06-16&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.prvi.hr%2Fheroina-sovjetskog-saveza-prije-55-godina-bila-je-prva-zena-u-svemiru-a-osvojila-je-cak-i-simpatije-vladimira-putina-gg%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-106"><a href="#cite_ref-106">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110718234106/http://www.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de/html/Ehrenring_e.html">"The Eduard Rhein Ring of Honor Recipients"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Rhein_Foundation" title="Eduard Rhein Foundation">Eduard Rhein Foundation</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de/html/Ehrenring_e.html">the original</a> on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 5 February 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eduard+Rhein+Foundation&rft.atitle=The+Eduard+Rhein+Ring+of+Honor+Recipients&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de%2Fhtml%2FEhrenring_e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-107"><a href="#cite_ref-107">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110718233645/http://www.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de/html/2007/Ehrenring.html">"Ring of Honor 2007 – Dr. techn. Dr.h.c.mult. Valentina V. Tereschkova"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Eduard_Rhein_Foundation" title="Eduard Rhein Foundation">Eduard Rhein Foundation</a> (in German). Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de/html/2007/Ehrenring.html">the original</a> on 18 July 2011. Retrieved 5 February 2011.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Eduard+Rhein+Foundation&rft.atitle=Ring+of+Honor+2007+%E2%80%93+Dr.+techn.+Dr.h.c.mult.+Valentina+V.+Tereschkova&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eduard-rhein-stiftung.de%2Fhtml%2F2007%2FEhrenring.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-108"><a href="#cite_ref-108">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/32818882/the_salt_lake_tribune/">"Red Cosmonaut Meets Queen, Down-to-Earth"</a>. The Salt Lake Tribune. Salt Lake City, Utah. Reuters. 6 February 1964. p. 7 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Salt+Lake+Tribune&rft.atitle=Red+Cosmonaut+Meets+Queen%2C+Down-to-Earth&rft.pages=7&rft.date=1964-02-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F32818882%2Fthe_salt_lake_tribune%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-109"><a href="#cite_ref-109">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fai.org/awards?receiver=Tereshkova">"FAI Awards"</a>. Fédération Aéronautique Internationale. 10 October 2017. Retrieved 16 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=FAI+Awards&rft.pub=F%C3%A9d%C3%A9ration+A%C3%A9ronautique+Internationale&rft.date=2017-10-10&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fai.org%2Fawards%3Freceiver%3DTereshkova&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-110"><a href="#cite_ref-110">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scripts.sasg.ed.ac.uk/registry/Graduations/GraduateDetails.cfm?ID=1654">"Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova, DSc, Hero of the Soviet Union, Order of Lenin"</a>. The University of Edinburgh. Retrieved 16 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Valentina+Vladimirovna+Tereshkova%2C+DSc%2C+Hero+of+the+Soviet+Union%2C+Order+of+Lenin&rft.pub=The+University+of+Edinburgh&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scripts.sasg.ed.ac.uk%2Fregistry%2FGraduations%2FGraduateDetails.cfm%3FID%3D1654&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-111"><a href="#cite_ref-111">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tverplanet.ru/ploschadi/143-ploschad-tereshkovoy.html">"Площадь Терешковой"</a> [Tereshkova Square]. Tver Planet. Retrieved 16 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%9F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D1%89%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%8C+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9&rft.pub=Tver+Planet&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.tverplanet.ru%2Fploschadi%2F143-ploschad-tereshkovoy.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-112"><a href="#cite_ref-112">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEgorov2018" class="citation news cs1">Egorov, Boris (13 April 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbth.com/arts/328044-why-sculptor-promoted-communism">"Why was a sculptor who promoted Communism executed by the Bolsheviks?"</a>. Russia Beyond. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Russia+Beyond&rft.atitle=Why+was+a+sculptor+who+promoted+Communism+executed+by+the+Bolsheviks%3F&rft.date=2018-04-13&rft.aulast=Egorov&rft.aufirst=Boris&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbth.com%2Farts%2F328044-why-sculptor-promoted-communism&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rweek.ru/2018/06/12/samyj-zagadochnyj-rybinskij-pamyatnik/">"САМЫЙ ЗАГАДОЧНЫЙ РЫБИНСКИЙ ПАМЯТНИК"</a> [THE MOST MYSTERIOUS MONUMENT TO RYBINSK] (in Russian). РЫБИНСКА Неделя. 6 December 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%A1%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%AB%D0%99+%D0%97%D0%90%D0%93%D0%90%D0%94%D0%9E%D0%A7%D0%9D%D0%AB%D0%99+%D0%A0%D0%AB%D0%91%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%98%D0%99+%D0%9F%D0%90%D0%9C%D0%AF%D0%A2%D0%9D%D0%98%D0%9A&rft.pub=%D0%A0%D0%AB%D0%91%D0%98%D0%9D%D0%A1%D0%9A%D0%90+%D0%9D%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8F&rft.date=2018-12-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Frweek.ru%2F2018%2F06%2F12%2Fsamyj-zagadochnyj-rybinskij-pamyatnik%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRosen2013" class="citation journal cs1">Rosen, Rebecca J. (16 June 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/06/the-remote-siberian-monument-to-the-first-woman-in-space-who-launched-50-years-ago-today/276904/">"The Remote Siberian Monument to the First Woman in Space, Who Launched 50 Years Ago Today"</a>. <a href="/wiki/The_Atlantic" title="The Atlantic">The Atlantic</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160302055159/http://www.theatlantic.com/technology/archive/2013/06/the-remote-siberian-monument-to-the-first-woman-in-space-who-launched-50-years-ago-today/276904/">Archived</a> from the original on 2 March 2016. Retrieved 3 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Atlantic&rft.atitle=The+Remote+Siberian+Monument+to+the+First+Woman+in+Space%2C+Who+Launched+50+Years+Ago+Today&rft.date=2013-06-16&rft.aulast=Rosen&rft.aufirst=Rebecca+J.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theatlantic.com%2Ftechnology%2Farchive%2F2013%2F06%2Fthe-remote-siberian-monument-to-the-first-woman-in-space-who-launched-50-years-ago-today%2F276904%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newspapers.com/clip/29597736/messengerinquirer/">"500 Men Have Moon Craters Named for Them"</a>. Messenger-Inquirer. Owensboro, Kentucky. Associated Press. 22 August 1970. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Messenger-Inquirer&rft.atitle=500+Men+Have+Moon+Craters+Named+for+Them&rft.pages=2&rft.date=1970-08-22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.newspapers.com%2Fclip%2F29597736%2Fmessengerinquirer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAnderssonWhitaker1982" class="citation report cs1">Andersson, Leif E.; Whitaker, Ewen A. (October 1982). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19830003761.pdf#page=78">NASA Catalogue of Lunar Nomenclature</a> (PDF) (Report). NASA. p. 68. RP-1097. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190325230637/https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19830003761.pdf">Archived</a> (PDF) from the original on 25 March 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=report&rft.btitle=NASA+Catalogue+of+Lunar+Nomenclature&rft.pages=68&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=1982-10&rft.aulast=Andersson&rft.aufirst=Leif+E.&rft.au=Whitaker%2C+Ewen+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fntrs.nasa.gov%2Farchive%2Fnasa%2Fcasi.ntrs.nasa.gov%2F19830003761.pdf%23page%3D78&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChao2011" class="citation web cs1">Chao, Tom (6 March 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/11037-space-music-playlist-astronauts-wakeup.html">"The Astronaut's Playlist: Groovy Songs for Space Travelers"</a>. Space.com. Retrieved 2 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Space.com&rft.atitle=The+Astronaut%27s+Playlist%3A+Groovy+Songs+for+Space+Travelers&rft.date=2011-03-06&rft.aulast=Chao&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2F11037-space-music-playlist-astronauts-wakeup.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEKoli201886-118"><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEKoli201886_118-0">^</a> <a href="#CITEREFKoli2018">Koli 2018</a>, p. 86. </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/valentia-mw0000530120">"Valentia – Komputer"</a>. AllMusic. Retrieved 2 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=Valentia+%E2%80%93+Komputer&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fvalentia-mw0000530120&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBush" class="citation web cs1">Bush, John. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/the-world-of-tomorrow-mw0000030482">"The World of Tomorrow – Komputer"</a>. AllMusic. Retrieved 2 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=The+World+of+Tomorrow+%E2%80%93+Komputer&rft.aulast=Bush&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fthe-world-of-tomorrow-mw0000030482&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCarruthers" class="citation web cs1">Carruthers, Sean. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmusic.com/album/vostok-6-mw0000091075">"AllMusic Review by Sean Carruthers"</a>. AllMusic. Retrieved 28 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AllMusic&rft.atitle=AllMusic+Review+by+Sean+Carruthers&rft.aulast=Carruthers&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmusic.com%2Falbum%2Fvostok-6-mw0000091075&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurrows2015" class="citation web cs1">Burrows, Marc (17 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190502194358/http://drownedinsound.com/releases/18645/reviews/4148707">"Album Review: Public Service Broadcasting – The Race for Space"</a>. DrownedInSound. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://drownedinsound.com/releases/18645/reviews/4148707">the original</a> on 2 May 2019. Retrieved 2 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DrownedInSound&rft.atitle=Album+Review%3A+Public+Service+Broadcasting+%E2%80%93+The+Race+for+Space&rft.date=2015-02-17&rft.aulast=Burrows&rft.aufirst=Marc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdrownedinsound.com%2Freleases%2F18645%2Freviews%2F4148707&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRivers2015" class="citation web cs1">Rivers, Joe (3 February 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clashmusic.com/reviews/public-service-broadcasting-the-race-for-space">"Public Service Broadcasting – The Race For Space"</a>. Clash Magazine. Retrieved 2 May 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Clash+Magazine&rft.atitle=Public+Service+Broadcasting+%E2%80%93+The+Race+For+Space&rft.date=2015-02-03&rft.aulast=Rivers&rft.aufirst=Joe&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.clashmusic.com%2Freviews%2Fpublic-service-broadcasting-the-race-for-space&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodgate2015" class="citation web cs1">Woodgate, Paul (4 March 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.folkradio.co.uk/2015/03/findlay-napier-vip-very-interesting-persons-2/">"Findlay Napier – VIP: Very Interesting Persons"</a>. Folk Radio UK. Retrieved 16 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Findlay+Napier+%E2%80%93+VIP%3A+Very+Interesting+Persons&rft.pub=Folk+Radio+UK&rft.date=2015-03-04&rft.aulast=Woodgate&rft.aufirst=Paul&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.folkradio.co.uk%2F2015%2F03%2Ffindlay-napier-vip-very-interesting-persons-2%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKeywood2014" class="citation web cs1">Keywood, Sean (4 August 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200323190804/https://www.exmouthjournal.co.uk/news/rebecca-front-to-star-in-exmouth-filmmakers-new-short-1-3711698">"Rebecca Front to star in Exmouth filmmakers' new short"</a>. Exmouth Journal. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.exmouthjournal.co.uk/news/rebecca-front-to-star-in-exmouth-filmmakers-new-short-1-3711698">the original</a> on 23 March 2020. Retrieved 13 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Rebecca+Front+to+star+in+Exmouth+filmmakers%27+new+short&rft.pub=Exmouth+Journal&rft.date=2014-08-04&rft.aulast=Keywood&rft.aufirst=Sean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.exmouthjournal.co.uk%2Fnews%2Frebecca-front-to-star-in-exmouth-filmmakers-new-short-1-3711698&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTatarkenkov2003" class="citation web cs1">Tatarkenkov, Oleg (17 June 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030728232357/http://www.rg.ru/Prilog/agrar/03-06-17/11.shtm">"На родине Валентины Терешковой"</a> [In the homeland of Valentina Tereshkova]. <a href="/wiki/Rossiyskaya_Gazeta" title="Rossiyskaya Gazeta">Rossiyskaya Gazeta</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rg.ru:80/Prilog/agrar/03-06-17/11.shtm">the original</a> on 28 July 2003. Retrieved 17 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Rossiyskaya+Gazeta&rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9&rft.date=2003-06-17&rft.aulast=Tatarkenkov&rft.aufirst=Oleg&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rg.ru%3A80%2FPrilog%2Fagrar%2F03-06-17%2F11.shtm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-127"><a href="#cite_ref-127">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190620053021/http://csdbf4.ru/partid/5/subpartid/5">"Детская библиотека № 4"</a> [Children's library № 4]. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://csdbf4.ru/partid/5/subpartid/5">the original</a> on 20 June 2019. Retrieved 19 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%94%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F+%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0+%E2%84%96+4&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcsdbf4.ru%2Fpartid%2F5%2Fsubpartid%2F5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2016" class="citation news cs1">Williams, Matt (29 November 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universetoday.com/74852/first-woman-in-space/">"Who Was The First Woman To Go Into Space?"</a>. Universe Today. Retrieved 19 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Universe+Today&rft.atitle=Who+Was+The+First+Woman+To+Go+Into+Space%3F&rft.date=2016-11-29&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Matt&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universetoday.com%2F74852%2Ffirst-woman-in-space%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-129"><a href="#cite_ref-129">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.universetoday.com/tag/valentina-tereshkova/">"Who Was The First Woman To Go Into Space?"</a>. Universe Today. 29 November 2016. Retrieved 10 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Universe+Today&rft.atitle=Who+Was+The+First+Woman+To+Go+Into+Space%3F&rft.date=2016-11-29&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.universetoday.com%2Ftag%2Fvalentina-tereshkova%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-130"><a href="#cite_ref-130">^</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=443201&cid=17">Vesti.ru, 8 April 2011</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160913060305/http://www.vesti.ru/doc.html?id=443201&cid=17">Archived</a> 13 September 2016 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. Vesti.ru. </li> <li id="cite_note-131"><a href="#cite_ref-131">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKamalakaran2016" class="citation news cs1">Kamalakaran, Ajay (8 March 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbth.com/arts/2014/03/08/5_russian_women_who_built_a_great_legacy_33609">"5 Russian women who built a great legacy"</a>. Russia Beyond. Retrieved 13 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Russia+Beyond&rft.atitle=5+Russian+women+who+built+a+great+legacy&rft.date=2016-03-08&rft.aulast=Kamalakaran&rft.aufirst=Ajay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbth.com%2Farts%2F2014%2F03%2F08%2F5_russian_women_who_built_a_great_legacy_33609&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/966992.stm">"Cosmonaut is Woman of the Century"</a>. BBC. 11 October 2000. Retrieved 13 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cosmonaut+is+Woman+of+the+Century&rft.pub=BBC&rft.date=2000-10-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2F2%2Fhi%2Feurope%2F966992.stm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kp.ru/daily/24075/312208/">"Олимпийский огонь понесут Друзь, Фрейндлих и Плющенко"</a> [Friends, Freindlich and Plushenko will carry the Olympic flame]. <a href="/wiki/Komsomolskaya_Pravda" title="Komsomolskaya Pravda">Komsomolskaya Pravda</a> (in Russian). 16 October 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130606044823/http://www.kp.ru/daily/24075/312208/">Archived</a> from the original on 6 June 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Komsomolskaya+Pravda&rft.atitle=%D0%9E%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9+%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BD%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%83%D1%82+%D0%94%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D1%8C%2C+%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%85+%D0%B8+%D0%9F%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%89%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE&rft.date=2012-10-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.kp.ru%2Fdaily%2F24075%2F312208%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharp2018" class="citation web cs1">Sharp, Tim (22 January 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.space.com/21571-valentina-tereshkova.html">"Valentina Tereshkova: First Woman in Space"</a>. Space.com. Retrieved 11 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Valentina+Tereshkova%3A+First+Woman+in+Space&rft.pub=Space.com&rft.date=2018-01-22&rft.aulast=Sharp&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.space.com%2F21571-valentina-tereshkova.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-135"><a href="#cite_ref-135">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421190546/http://pda.pravda.com.ua/news/id_7105274/">"Moskal renamed all streets bearing Valentina Tereshkova's name"</a>. Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 12 April 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pda.pravda.com.ua/news/id_7105274/">the original</a> on 21 April 2016. Retrieved 12 April 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ukrayinska+Pravda&rft.atitle=Moskal+renamed+all+streets+bearing+Valentina+Tereshkova%27s+name&rft.date=2014-04-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpda.pravda.com.ua%2Fnews%2Fid_7105274%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://z-news.link/the-scandal-with-the-renaming-in-odessa-the-city-council-gave-the-answer/">"The scandal with the renaming in Odessa: the city Council gave the answer"</a>. z-news.link. 29 April 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180412001357/http://z-news.link/the-scandal-with-the-renaming-in-odessa-the-city-council-gave-the-answer/">Archived</a> from the original on 12 April 2018. Retrieved 2 May 2017.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=z-news.link&rft.atitle=The+scandal+with+the+renaming+in+Odessa%3A+the+city+Council+gave+the+answer&rft.date=2017-04-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fz-news.link%2Fthe-scandal-with-the-renaming-in-odessa-the-city-council-gave-the-answer%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rbc.ru/society/21/05/2015/555dd3f29a794763fc99062b">"Во Львове предложили отправить памятник Терешковой в музей террора"</a> [In Lviv, a proposal to send a monument to Tereshkova to the Red Terror Museum] (in Russian). RBC. 21 May 2015. Retrieved 18 June 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D0%BE+%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8F%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9+%D0%B2+%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B5%D0%B9+%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0&rft.pub=RBC&rft.date=2015-05-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rbc.ru%2Fsociety%2F21%2F05%2F2015%2F555dd3f29a794763fc99062b&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-474682vulitsyavalentini-138"><a href="#cite_ref-474682vulitsyavalentini_138-0">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lb.ua/blog/vadym_pozdniakov/474682_kudi_vede_vulitsya_valentini.html">"Куди веде вулиця Валентини Терешкової?"</a>. LB.ua. 6 January 2021. Retrieved 8 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=LB.ua&rft.atitle=%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8+%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5+%D0%B2%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F+%D0%92%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%97%3F&rft.date=2021-01-06&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Flb.ua%2Fblog%2Fvadym_pozdniakov%2F474682_kudi_vede_vulitsya_valentini.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-139"><a href="#cite_ref-139">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://76.ru/text/world/2022/01/24/70397135/">"На Украине переименовали улицы, названные в честь Терешковой, из-за осуждения нацистского режима"</a>. 76.ру (in Russian). 24 January 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2024.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=76.%D1%80%D1%83&rft.atitle=%D0%9D%D0%B0+%D0%A3%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B%2C+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5+%D0%B2+%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9%2C+%D0%B8%D0%B7-%D0%B7%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F+%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE+%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B0&rft.date=2022-01-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F76.ru%2Ftext%2Fworld%2F2022%2F01%2F24%2F70397135%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.istpravda.com.ua/short/2023/11/8/163333/">"A monument to a Soviet cosmonaut was dismantled in Lviv"</a> (in Ukrainian). <a href="/wiki/Istorychna_Pravda" title="Istorychna Pravda">Istorychna Pravda</a>. 8 November 2023. Retrieved 8 November 2023.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+monument+to+a+Soviet+cosmonaut+was+dismantled+in+Lviv&rft.pub=Istorychna+Pravda&rft.date=2023-11-08&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.istpravda.com.ua%2Fshort%2F2023%2F11%2F8%2F163333%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sources">Sources</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Sources">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin refbegin-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 40em"> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBurgessHall2009" class="citation book cs1">Burgess, Colin; Hall, Rex (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rrdVPtCNL9AC">The First Soviet Cosmonaut Team</a>. Chichester, England: Praxis Publishing. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-387-84824-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-387-84824-2"><bdi>978-0-387-84824-2</bdi></a>. <a href="/wiki/LCCN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="LCCN (identifier)">LCCN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://lccn.loc.gov/2008935694">2008935694</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+First+Soviet+Cosmonaut+Team&rft.place=Chichester%2C+England&rft.pub=Praxis+Publishing&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Alccn%2F2008935694&rft.isbn=978-0-387-84824-2&rft.aulast=Burgess&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft.au=Hall%2C+Rex&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DrrdVPtCNL9AC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCavallaro2017" class="citation book cs1">Cavallaro, Umberto (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VCNBDgAAQBAJ&pg=PA3">Women Spacefarers: Sixty Different Paths to Space</a>. Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-3-319-34048-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-3-319-34048-7"><bdi>978-3-319-34048-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+Spacefarers%3A+Sixty+Different+Paths+to+Space&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2017&rft.isbn=978-3-319-34048-7&rft.aulast=Cavallaro&rft.aufirst=Umberto&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DVCNBDgAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFClements2008" class="citation book cs1">Clements, Barbara Evans (2008). Smith, Bonnie G. (ed.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=EFI7tr9XK6EC&pg=RA3-PA215">The Oxford Encyclopedia of Women in World History</a>. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-514890-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-19-514890-9"><bdi>978-0-19-514890-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Oxford+Encyclopedia+of+Women+in+World+History&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2008&rft.isbn=978-0-19-514890-9&rft.aulast=Clements&rft.aufirst=Barbara+Evans&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DEFI7tr9XK6EC%26pg%3DRA3-PA215&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEvans2010" class="citation book cs1">Evans, Ben (2 April 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zCL6BoE2HU4C&pg=PA52">Escaping the Bonds of Earth: The Fifties and the Sixties</a>. Springer Science & Business Media. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009ebe..book.....E">2009ebe..book.....E</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-387-79094-7" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-387-79094-7"><bdi>978-0-387-79094-7</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Escaping+the+Bonds+of+Earth%3A+The+Fifties+and+the+Sixties&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=2010-04-02&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009ebe..book.....E&rft.isbn=978-0-387-79094-7&rft.aulast=Evans&rft.aufirst=Ben&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DzCL6BoE2HU4C%26pg%3DPA52&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFrenchBurgess2009" class="citation book cs1">French, Francis; Burgess, Colin (1 September 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_8l3y1l2daoC&pg=PA326">Into That Silent Sea: Trailblazers of the Space Era, 1961–1965</a>. University of Nebraska Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8032-2639-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8032-2639-5"><bdi>978-0-8032-2639-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Into+That+Silent+Sea%3A+Trailblazers+of+the+Space+Era%2C+1961%E2%80%931965&rft.pub=University+of+Nebraska+Press&rft.date=2009-09-01&rft.isbn=978-0-8032-2639-5&rft.aulast=French&rft.aufirst=Francis&rft.au=Burgess%2C+Colin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_8l3y1l2daoC%26pg%3DPA326&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGerovitch2011" class="citation book cs1">Gerovitch, Slava (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W7oRuOZbb8IC&pg=PA87">"The Human inside a Propaganda Machine"</a>. In Andrews, James T.; Siddiqi, Asif A. (eds.). Into the Cosmos: Space Exploration and Soviet Culture. University of Pittsburgh Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-7746-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-7746-9"><bdi>978-0-8229-7746-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=The+Human+inside+a+Propaganda+Machine&rft.btitle=Into+the+Cosmos%3A+Space+Exploration+and+Soviet+Culture&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-8229-7746-9&rft.aulast=Gerovitch&rft.aufirst=Slava&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW7oRuOZbb8IC%26pg%3DPA87&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGibson2014" class="citation book cs1">Gibson, Karen (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MWaeAgAAQBAJ">Women in Space: 23 Stories of First Flights, Scientific Missions, and Gravity-Breaking Adventures</a>. Chicago Review Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-61374-847-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-61374-847-3"><bdi>978-1-61374-847-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+in+Space%3A+23+Stories+of+First+Flights%2C+Scientific+Missions%2C+and+Gravity-Breaking+Adventures&rft.pub=Chicago+Review+Press&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-1-61374-847-3&rft.aulast=Gibson&rft.aufirst=Karen&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMWaeAgAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHallShaylerVis2007" class="citation book cs1">Hall, Rex D.; Shayler, David J.; Vis, Bert (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zk_MkKERUokC&pg=100">Russia's Cosmonauts: Inside the Yuri Gagarin Training Center</a>. Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-387-73975-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-387-73975-5"><bdi>978-0-387-73975-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Russia%27s+Cosmonauts%3A+Inside+the+Yuri+Gagarin+Training+Center&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2007&rft.isbn=978-0-387-73975-5&rft.aulast=Hall&rft.aufirst=Rex+D.&rft.au=Shayler%2C+David+J.&rft.au=Vis%2C+Bert&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dzk_MkKERUokC%26pg%3D100&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarvey2007" class="citation book cs1">Harvey, Brian (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=hPtQAAAAMAAJ">Soviet and Russian Lunar Exploration</a>. Springer New York. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifier)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007srle.book.....H">2007srle.book.....H</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-387-21896-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-387-21896-0"><bdi>978-0-387-21896-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Soviet+and+Russian+Lunar+Exploration&rft.pub=Springer+New+York&rft.date=2007&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2007srle.book.....H&rft.isbn=978-0-387-21896-0&rft.aulast=Harvey&rft.aufirst=Brian&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DhPtQAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIlicReidAttwood2004" class="citation book cs1">Ilic, M.; Reid, S.; Attwood, L. (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_fmADAAAQBAJ">Women in the Khrushchev Era</a>. Springer. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-230-52343-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-230-52343-2"><bdi>978-0-230-52343-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+in+the+Khrushchev+Era&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2004&rft.isbn=978-0-230-52343-2&rft.aulast=Ilic&rft.aufirst=M.&rft.au=Reid%2C+S.&rft.au=Attwood%2C+L.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_fmADAAAQBAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKoli2018" class="citation book cs1">Koli, Monika (2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=CpLPDAAAQBAJ&pg=PT86">20 Greatest Astronauts of the World</a>. Prabhat Prakashan. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-8184305593" title="Special:BookSources/978-8184305593"><bdi>978-8184305593</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=20+Greatest+Astronauts+of+the+World&rft.pub=Prabhat+Prakashan&rft.date=2018&rft.isbn=978-8184305593&rft.aulast=Koli&rft.aufirst=Monika&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DCpLPDAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT86&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMagill2013" class="citation book cs1">Magill, Frank N. (13 May 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=eE_ZjR1dKB4C&pg=PA3641">The 20th Century O-Z: Dictionary of World Biography</a>. Routledge. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-136-59362-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-136-59362-8"><bdi>978-1-136-59362-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+20th+Century+O-Z%3A+Dictionary+of+World+Biography&rft.pub=Routledge&rft.date=2013-05-13&rft.isbn=978-1-136-59362-8&rft.aulast=Magill&rft.aufirst=Frank+N.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DeE_ZjR1dKB4C%26pg%3DPA3641&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREF"Preface"2003" class="citation book cs1">Nikolaeva-Tereshkova, Valentina Vladimirovna (2015). "Preface". The 'First Lady of Space': In Her Own Words. Bethesda, MD: SpaceHistory101.com Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-887022-99-6" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-887022-99-6"><bdi>978-1-887022-99-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Preface&rft.btitle=The+%27First+Lady+of+Space%27%3A+In+Her+Own+Words&rft.place=Bethesda%2C+MD&rft.pub=SpaceHistory101.com+Press&rft.date=2015&rft.isbn=978-1-887022-99-6&rft.aulast=Nikolaeva-Tereshkova&rft.aufirst=Valentina+Vladimirovna&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"> <ul><li>Reprint of <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTereshkova2003" class="citation magazine cs1">Tereshkova, Valentina (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.spacehistory101.com/product_p/v102.htm">"The 'First Lady of Space' Remembers"</a>. Quest: The History of Spaceflight Quarterly. Vol. 10, no. 2. pp. 6–21. <a href="/wiki/OCLC_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="OCLC (identifier)">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/oclc/930799309">930799309</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quest%3A+The+History+of+Spaceflight+Quarterly&rft.atitle=The+%27First+Lady+of+Space%27+Remembers&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=6-21&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F930799309&rft.aulast=Tereshkova&rft.aufirst=Valentina&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.spacehistory101.com%2Fproduct_p%2Fv102.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li></ul></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFShaylerMoule2006" class="citation book cs1">Shayler, David; Moule, Ian A. (29 August 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=pKENlNUWPEwC&pg=PA64">Women in Space – Following Valentina</a>. Springer Science & Business Media. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84628-078-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84628-078-8"><bdi>978-1-84628-078-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Women+in+Space+%E2%80%93+Following+Valentina&rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&rft.date=2006-08-29&rft.isbn=978-1-84628-078-8&rft.aulast=Shayler&rft.aufirst=David&rft.au=Moule%2C+Ian+A.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DpKENlNUWPEwC%26pg%3DPA64&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSylvester2011" class="citation book cs1">Sylvester, Roshanna P. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W7oRuOZbb8IC&pg=PA195">"She Orbits over the Sex Barrier"</a>. In Andrews, James T.; Siddiqi, Asif A. (eds.). Into the Cosmos: Space Exploration and Soviet Culture. University of Pittsburgh Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-7746-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8229-7746-9"><bdi>978-0-8229-7746-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=She+Orbits+over+the+Sex+Barrier&rft.btitle=Into+the+Cosmos%3A+Space+Exploration+and+Soviet+Culture&rft.pub=University+of+Pittsburgh+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=978-0-8229-7746-9&rft.aulast=Sylvester&rft.aufirst=Roshanna+P.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DW7oRuOZbb8IC%26pg%3DPA195&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Further reading">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbramov2022" class="citation book cs1">Abramov, Anatoly Petrovich (2022). I Look Back and Have No Regrets. "New format" Barnaul. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-5-00202-034-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-5-00202-034-8"><bdi>978-5-00202-034-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=I+Look+Back+and+Have+No+Regrets&rft.pub=%22New+format%22+Barnaul&rft.date=2022&rft.isbn=978-5-00202-034-8&rft.aulast=Abramov&rft.aufirst=Anatoly+Petrovich&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEidelman2003" class="citation magazine cs1">Eidelman, Tamara (May–June 2003). "The Extraordinary Destiny of an 'Ordinary' Woman". Russian Life. Vol. 46, no. 3. p. 19.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Russian+Life&rft.atitle=The+Extraordinary+Destiny+of+an+%27Ordinary%27+Woman&rft.volume=46&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=19&rft.date=2003-05%2F2003-06&rft.aulast=Eidelman&rft.aufirst=Tamara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEidelman2008" class="citation magazine cs1">Eidelman, Tamara (May–June 2008). "The First Woman in Space". Russian Life. Vol. 51, no. 3. pp. 19–21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Russian+Life&rft.atitle=The+First+Woman+in+Space&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=3&rft.pages=19-21&rft.date=2008-05%2F2008-06&rft.aulast=Eidelman&rft.aufirst=Tamara&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGauthier1991" class="citation magazine cs1">Gauthier, Daniel (July–August 1991). "Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova". Ad Astra. Vol. 3, no. 6. p. 29.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ad+Astra&rft.atitle=Valentina+Vladimirovna+Tereshkova&rft.volume=3&rft.issue=6&rft.pages=29&rft.date=1991-07%2F1991-08&rft.aulast=Gauthier&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGriswold2012" class="citation journal cs1">Griswold, Robert (Summer 2012). "'Russian Blonde in Space': Soviet Women in the American Imagination, 1950–1965". Journal of Social History. 45 (4): 881–907. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fjsh%2Fshr147">10.1093/jsh/shr147</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:143881424">143881424</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Social+History&rft.atitle=%27Russian+Blonde+in+Space%27%3A+Soviet+Women+in+the+American+Imagination%2C+1950%E2%80%931965.&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=45&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=881-907&rft.date=2012&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fjsh%2Fshr147&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A143881424%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Griswold&rft.aufirst=Robert&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLopota2014" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Lopota, C. A., ed. (2014). "S. P. Korolev". Encyclopedia of Life and Creativity. <a href="/wiki/S.P._Korolev_Rocket_and_Space_Corporation_Energia" class="mw-redirect" title="S.P. Korolev Rocket and Space Corporation Energia">RSC Energia. S. P. Korolev</a>978-5-906674-04-3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=S.+P.+Korolev&rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Life+and+Creativity&rft.pub=RSC+Energia.+S.+P.+Korolev978-5-906674-04-3&rft.date=2014&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLothian1993" class="citation book cs1">Lothian, Antonella (1993). Valentina: The First Woman in Space. The Pentland Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85821-064-3" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85821-064-3"><bdi>978-1-85821-064-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Valentina%3A+The+First+Woman+in+Space&rft.pub=The+Pentland+Press&rft.date=1993&rft.isbn=978-1-85821-064-3&rft.aulast=Lothian&rft.aufirst=Antonella&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFO'Neil1993" class="citation magazine cs1">O'Neil, Bill (14 August 1993). "Whatever Became of Valentina Tereshkova?". New Scientist. Vol. 139, no. 1886. p. 21.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Scientist&rft.atitle=Whatever+Became+of+Valentina+Tereshkova%3F&rft.volume=139&rft.issue=1886&rft.pages=21&rft.date=1993-08-14&rft.aulast=O%27Neil&rft.aufirst=Bill&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOstashev2010" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/Arkady_Ostashev" title="Arkady Ostashev">Ostashev, A. I.</a> (2010). Sergey Pavlovich Korolyov: The Genius of the 20th Century. M. of Public Educational Institution of Higher Professional Training MGUL. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-5-8135-0510-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-5-8135-0510-2"><bdi>978-5-8135-0510-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Sergey+Pavlovich+Korolyov%3A+The+Genius+of+the+20th+Century&rft.pub=M.+of+Public+Educational+Institution+of+Higher+Professional+Training+MGUL&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-5-8135-0510-2&rft.aulast=Ostashev&rft.aufirst=A.+I.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSharpe1975" class="citation book cs1">Sharpe, Mitchell R. (1975). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/itisiseagullvale00sha_f7q">"It Is I, Sea Gull": Valentina Tereshkova, First Woman in Space</a>. Crowell. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-690-00646-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-690-00646-9"><bdi>978-0-690-00646-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%22It+Is+I%2C+Sea+Gull%22%3A+Valentina+Tereshkova%2C+First+Woman+in+Space&rft.pub=Crowell&rft.date=1975&rft.isbn=978-0-690-00646-9&rft.aulast=Sharpe&rft.aufirst=Mitchell+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fitisiseagullvale00sha_f7q&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVselennoĭ2014" class="citation book cs1">Vselennoĭ, Bereg (2014). Bank of the Universe. Kiev: Phoenix. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-966-136-169-9" title="Special:BookSources/978-966-136-169-9"><bdi>978-966-136-169-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Bank+of+the+Universe&rft.place=Kiev&rft.pub=Phoenix&rft.date=2014&rft.isbn=978-966-136-169-9&rft.aulast=Vselenno%C4%AD&rft.aufirst=Bereg&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWoodmansee2005" class="citation magazine cs1">Woodmansee, Laira (Summer 2005). "Two Who Dared". Ad Astra. Vol. 17, no. 2. p. 48.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Ad+Astra&rft.atitle=Two+Who+Dared&rft.ssn=summer&rft.volume=17&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=48&rft.date=2005&rft.aulast=Woodmansee&rft.aufirst=Laira&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AValentina+Tereshkova" class="Z3988"></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links">edit</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Valentina_Tereshkova" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Valentina Tereshkova">Valentina Tereshkova</a> and <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:RIA_Novosti/Tereshkova" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:RIA Novosti/Tereshkova">RIA Novosti/Tereshkova</a>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/51px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/68px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikiquote has quotations related to <a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Special:Search/Valentina_Tereshkova" class="extiw" title="q:Special:Search/Valentina Tereshkova">Valentina Tereshkova</a>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080325163329/http://www.astronautix.com/astros/terhkova.htm">Astronautix biography of Tereshkova</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cosmosravelin.narod.ru/r-space/bibliografia.html">"'Testing of rocket and space technology – the business of my life' Events and facts"</a> – <a href="/wiki/Arkady_Ostashev" title="Arkady Ostashev">A.I. Ostashev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Korolyov,_Moscow_Oblast" title="Korolyov, Moscow Oblast">Korolyov</a>, 2001.</li> <li>"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/first-woman-in-space">First woman in space</a>" at History.com</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Members_of_the_8th_State_Duma_by_party_(2021_to_2026)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:8th_Russian_State_Duma" title="Template:8th Russian State Duma"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:8th_Russian_State_Duma" title="Template talk:8th Russian State Duma"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:8th_Russian_State_Duma" title="Special:EditPage/Template:8th Russian State Duma"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Members_of_the_8th_State_Duma_by_party_(2021_to_2026)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Members of the <a href="/wiki/8th_State_Duma" title="8th State Duma">8th State Duma</a> by party (2021 to 2026)</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DDEEFF;"><a href="/wiki/United_Russia" title="United Russia">United Russia</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Khizri_Abakarov" title="Khizri Abakarov">Abakarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktoria_Abramchenko" title="Viktoria Abramchenko">Abramchenko</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Kushnarev" title="Vitaly Kushnarev">Kushnarev</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bekkhan_Agayev" title="Bekkhan Agayev">Agayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elvira_Aitkulova" title="Elvira Aitkulova">Aitkulova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Alshevskikh" title="Andrey Alshevskikh">Alshevskikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Altukhov" title="Sergey Altukhov">Altukhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Amelchenkova" title="Olga Amelchenkova">Amelchenkova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Anikeyev" title="Andrey Anikeyev">A. Anikeyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grigory_Anikeyev" title="Grigory Anikeyev">G. Anikeyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Antropenko" title="Igor Antropenko">Antropenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Anufriyeva" title="Olga Anufriyeva">Anufriyeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Otari_Arshba" title="Otari Arshba">Arshba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alena_Arshinova" title="Alena Arshinova">Arshinova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Artamonova" title="Valentina Artamonova">Artamonova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Averov" title="Dmitry Averov">Dmitry Averov</a> (replaced † <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Bortsov" title="Nikolay Bortsov">Bortsov</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rinat_Ayupov" title="Rinat Ayupov">Ayupov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rakhim_Azimov" title="Rakhim Azimov">Azimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Babashov" title="Leonid Babashov">Babashov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zarif_Baiguskarov" title="Zarif Baiguskarov">Baiguskarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Bakharev" title="Konstantin Bakharev">Bakharev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Bakhmetyev" title="Vitaly Bakhmetyev">Bakhmetyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bekkhan_Barakhoyev" title="Bekkhan Barakhoyev">Barakhoyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Basansky" title="Anton Basansky">Basansky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badma_Bashankayev" title="Badma Bashankayev">Bashankayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rima_Batalova" title="Rima Batalova">Batalova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timofey_Bazhenov" title="Timofey Bazhenov">Bazhenov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Belik" title="Dmitry Belik">Belik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irina_Belykh" title="Irina Belykh">Belykh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Bessarab" title="Svetlana Bessarab">Bessarab</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniil_Bessarabov" title="Daniil Bessarabov">Bessarabov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artyom_Bichayev" title="Artyom Bichayev">Bichayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Bidonko" title="Sergey Bidonko">Bidonko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irek_Boguslavsky" title="Irek Boguslavsky">Boguslavsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelena_Veniaminovna_Bondarenko" class="mw-redirect" title="Yelena Veniaminovna Bondarenko">Bondarenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Borisov_(politician)" title="Aleksandr Borisov (politician)">Borisov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Borodai" title="Alexander Borodai">Borodai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Boyarsky" title="Sergey Boyarsky">Boyarsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Brykin" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolay Brykin">Brykin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Buduyev" title="Nikolai Buduyev">Buduyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadim_Bulavinov" title="Vadim Bulavinov">Bulavinov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larisa_Buranova" title="Larisa Buranova">Buranova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Burlakov" title="Sergey Burlakov">Burlakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Burmatov" title="Vladimir Burmatov">Burmatov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Butina" title="Maria Butina">Butina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Butskaya" title="Tatiana Butskaya">Butskaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikita_Chaplin" title="Nikita Chaplin">Chaplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Chizhov" title="Sergey Chizhov">Chizhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Damdintsurunov" title="Vyacheslav Damdintsurunov">Damdintsurunov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galina_Danchikova" title="Galina Danchikova">Danchikova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Delimkhanov" title="Adam Delimkhanov">Delimkhanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Demchenko" title="Ivan Demchenko">Demchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Deryabkin" title="Viktor Deryabkin">Deryabkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Dimov" title="Oleg Dimov">Dimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akhmed_Dogayev" title="Akhmed Dogayev">Dogayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Doluda" title="Nikolai Doluda">Doluda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Doroshenko" title="Andrey Doroshenko">Doroshenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Drozdov" title="Alexander Drozdov">Drozdov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuliya_Drozhzhina" title="Yuliya Drozhzhina">Drozhzhina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Dyakonova" title="Tatyana Dyakonova">Dyakonova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Dzyuba" title="Viktor Dzyuba">Dzyuba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Efimov_(politician)" title="Vitaly Efimov (politician)">Efimov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oksana_Fadina" title="Oksana Fadina">Fadina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayrat_Farrakhov" title="Ayrat Farrakhov">Farrakhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Fedyaev" title="Pavel Fedyaev">Fedyaev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viacheslav_Fetisov" title="Viacheslav Fetisov">Fetisov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Fomichyov" title="Vyacheslav Fomichyov">Fomichyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tamara_Frolova" title="Tamara Frolova">Frolova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Alexeyevich_Fyodorov" class="mw-redirect" title="Yevgeny Alexeyevich Fyodorov">Fyodorov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruslan_Gadzhiev" title="Ruslan Gadzhiev">R. Gadzhiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abdulkhakim_Gadzhiyev" title="Abdulkhakim Gadzhiyev">A. Gadzhiyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murad_Gadzhiev" title="Murad Gadzhiev">M. Gadzhiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Garin_(politician)" title="Oleg Garin (politician)">Garin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dzhamaladin_Gasanov" title="Dzhamaladin Gasanov">Gasanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaur_Gekkiyev" title="Zaur Gekkiyev">Gekkiyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Germanova" title="Olga Germanova">Germanova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Getta" title="Anton Getta">Getta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dinar_Gilmutdinov" title="Dinar Gilmutdinov">D. Gilmutdinov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ildar_Gilmutdinov" title="Ildar Gilmutdinov">I. Gilmutdinov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Gimbatov" title="Andrey Gimbatov">Gimbatov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Gladkikh" title="Boris Gladkikh">Gladkikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Golikov" title="Oleg Golikov">Golikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Goncharov" title="Nikolay Goncharov">Goncharov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Gordeyev" title="Alexey Gordeyev">Gordeyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Gorelkin" title="Anton Gorelkin">Gorelkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Gorokhov_(politician)" title="Andrey Gorokhov (politician)">Gorokhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Govyrin" title="Aleksey Govyrin">Govyrin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Gurulyov" title="Andrey Gurulyov">Gurulyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Gutenev" title="Vladimir Gutenev">Gutenev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Ignatov" title="Viktor Ignatov">Ignatov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Igoshin" title="Igor Igoshin">Igoshin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Ilinykh" title="Vladimir Ilinykh">Ilinykh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Iltyakov" title="Alexander Iltyakov">Iltyakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Isayev" title="Andrey Isayev">Isayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Islamov" title="Dmitry Islamov">Islamov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Ivaninsky" title="Oleg Ivaninsky">Ivaninsky</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoly_Ivanov_(politician,_born_1960)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoly Ivanov (politician, born 1960) (page does not exist)">A. Ivanov</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Elena_Yampolskaya" title="Elena Yampolskaya">Yampolskaya</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim_Ivanov_(politician,_born_1987)" title="Maxim Ivanov (politician, born 1987)">M. Ye. Ivanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim_Ivanov_(politician,_born_1967)" title="Maxim Ivanov (politician, born 1967)">M. A. Ivanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Valeryevich_Ivanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladimir Valeryevich Ivanov">V. Ivanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irina_Ivenskikh" title="Irina Ivenskikh">Ivenskikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Ivlev" title="Leonid Ivlev">Ivlev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Kachkayev" title="Pavel Kachkayev">Kachkayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Kadenkov" title="Dmitry Kadenkov">Kadenkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rustam_Kalimullin" title="Rustam Kalimullin">Kalimullin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Kanayev" title="Alexey Kanayev">Kanayev</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Natalya_Kaptelinina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natalya Kaptelinina (page does not exist)">Kaptelinina</a> (replaced † <a href="/wiki/Artur_Chilingarov" title="Artur Chilingarov">Chilingarov</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raisa_Karmazina" title="Raisa Karmazina">Karmazina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sholban_Kara-ool" title="Sholban Kara-ool">Kara-ool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgy_Karlov" title="Georgy Karlov">Karlov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Kartapolov" title="Andrey Kartapolov">Kartapolov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artyom_Kavinov" title="Artyom Kavinov">Kavinov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Kazakov_(politician)" title="Viktor Kazakov (politician)">Kazakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Kazakova" title="Olga Kazakova">Kazakova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biysultan_Khamzaev" title="Biysultan Khamzaev">Khamzaev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yekaterina_Kharchenko" title="Yekaterina Kharchenko">Kharchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murat_Khasanov" title="Murat Khasanov">Khasanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Khinshtein" title="Alexander Khinshtein">Khinshtein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gleb_Khor" title="Gleb Khor">Khor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Khubezov" title="Dmitry Khubezov">Khubezov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Kidyayev" title="Viktor Kidyayev">Kidyayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artyom_Kiryanov" title="Artyom Kiryanov">Kiryanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kiselyov" title="Mikhail Kiselyov">Kiselyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kislyakov" title="Mikhail Kislyakov">Kislyakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kizeyev_(politician)" title="Mikhail Kizeyev (politician)">Kizeyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Kobylkin" title="Dmitry Kobylkin">Kobylkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Kogan_(politician)" title="Aleksandr Kogan (politician)">Kogan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfiya_Kogogina" title="Alfiya Kogogina">Kogogina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Kolesnik" title="Andrey Kolesnik">Kolesnik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Kolesnikov" title="Oleg Kolesnikov">Kolesnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kolunov" title="Sergey Kolunov">Kolunov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Kononov_(politician)" title="Vladimir Kononov (politician)">Kononov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Korobova" title="Olga Korobova">Korobova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalya_Kostenko" title="Natalya Kostenko">Kostenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kotkin" title="Sergey Kotkin">Kotkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lev_Kovpak" title="Lev Kovpak">Kovpak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Kozlovsky_(politician,_born_1973)" title="Alexander Kozlovsky (politician, born 1973)">Kozlovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Krasheninnikov" title="Pavel Krasheninnikov">Krasheninnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Krasnoshtanov" title="Anton Krasnoshtanov">Krasnoshtanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Krasov" class="mw-redirect" title="Andrei Krasov">Krasov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Kravchenko" title="Denis Kravchenko">Kravchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Krivonosov" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergei Krivonosov">Krivonosov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rizvan_Kurbanov" title="Rizvan Kurbanov">Kurbanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Kusayko" title="Tatiana Kusayko">Kusayko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Kuzmin_(politician)" title="Mikhail Kuzmin (politician)">Kuzmin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eduard_Kuznetsov_(politician)" title="Eduard Kuznetsov (politician)">E. Kuznetsov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Kuznetsova" title="Anna Kuznetsova">Kuznetsova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Kvitka" title="Ivan Kvitka">Kvitka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Lameykin" title="Dmitry Lameykin">Lameykin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Larionova" title="Tatiana Larionova">Larionova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Lavrinenko" title="Aleksey Lavrinenko">Lavrinenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Lebedev_(politician)" title="Yevgeny Lebedev (politician)">Lebedev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruslan_Lechkhadzhiev" title="Ruslan Lechkhadzhiev">Lechkhadzhiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Lesun" title="Anatoly Lesun">Lesun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Likhachyov" title="Vitaly Likhachyov">Likhachyov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Lisovsky" title="Sergey Lisovsky">Lisovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatiana_Lobach" title="Tatiana Lobach">Lobach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Loginov" title="Vyacheslav Loginov">Loginov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Loor" title="Ivan Loor">Loor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Lotsmanov" title="Dmitry Lotsmanov">Lotsmanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Lyubarsky" title="Roman Lyubarsky">Lyubarsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Makarov_(politician)" title="Andrey Makarov (politician)">A. Makarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Makarov" title="Vyacheslav Makarov">V. Makarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zurab_Makiev" title="Zurab Makiev">Makiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Marchenko_(politician)" title="Yevgeny Marchenko (politician)">Marchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rafael_Mardanshin" title="Rafael Mardanshin">Mardanshin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Markov_(politician)" title="Andrey Markov (politician)">Markov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Matveychev" title="Oleg Matveychev">Matveychev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Matytsin" title="Oleg Matytsin">Matytsin</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Alexeyenko" title="Nikolay Alexeyenko">Alexeyenko</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Maximov_(politician)" title="Alexander Maximov (politician)">Maximov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Maidanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Denis Maidanov">Maidanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Mazhuga" title="Alexander Mazhuga">Mazhuga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artem_Metelev" title="Artem Metelev">Metelev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aidar_Metshin" title="Aidar Metshin">Metshin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Milonov" title="Vitaly Milonov">Milonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Viktorovich_Morozov" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleg Viktorovich Morozov">O. Morozov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Ivanovich_Morozov" class="mw-redirect" title="Sergey Ivanovich Morozov">S. Morozov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Moskvichev" title="Yevgeny Moskvichev">Moskvichev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zelimkhan_Mutsoev" title="Zelimkhan Mutsoev">Mutsoev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalia_Nazarova_(politician)" title="Natalia Nazarova (politician)">Nazarova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Nemkin" title="Anton Nemkin">Nemkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Nesterenko_(politician)" title="Yury Nesterenko (politician)">Nesterenko</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Alexey_Chernyak" title="Alexey Chernyak">Chernyak</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Neverov" title="Sergey Neverov">Neverov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evgeny_Nifantiev" title="Evgeny Nifantiev">Nifantiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Nikolaev_(politician)" title="Nikolay Nikolaev (politician)">Nikolaev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Victoria_Nikolaeva" title="Victoria Nikolaeva">Nikolaeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Nikonov" title="Vyacheslav Nikonov">Nikonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Novikov_(politician,_born_1966)" title="Vladimir Novikov (politician, born 1966)">Novikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nurbagand_Nurbagandov" title="Nurbagand Nurbagandov">Nurbagandov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marat_Nuriyev" title="Marat Nuriyev">Nuriyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulia_Ogloblina" title="Yulia Ogloblina">Ogloblina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Ogul" title="Leonid Ogul">Ogul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Orgeyeva" title="Marina Orgeyeva">Orgeyeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalya_Orlova" title="Natalya Orlova">Orlova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Pakhomov" title="Sergey Pakhomov">Pakhomov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennady_Panin" title="Gennady Panin">Panin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irina_Pankina" title="Irina Pankina">Pankina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Pankov" title="Nikolay Pankov">Pankov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Parfyonov" title="Andrey Parfyonov">Parfyonov</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Petrunin" title="Nikolay Petrunin">Petrunin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Pavlov_(politician,_born_1976)" title="Vladimir Pavlov (politician, born 1976)">Pavlov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Pervyshov" title="Yevgeny Pervyshov">Pervyshov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Petrovich_Petrov" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexander Petrovich Petrov">A. Petrov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Petrov_(politician)" title="Sergey Petrov (politician)">S. Petrov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Petrov" title="Vyacheslav Petrov">V. Petrov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Petrov_(politician,_born_1947)" title="Yury Petrov (politician, born 1947)">Y. Petrov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Pilipenko" title="Olga Pilipenko">Pilipenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Pinsky" title="Viktor Pinsky">Pinsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Pirog" title="Dmitry Pirog">Pirog</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Piskaryov" title="Vasily Piskaryov">Piskaryov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentina_Pivnenko" title="Valentina Pivnenko">Pivnenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Plotnikov_(politician)" title="Vladimir Plotnikov (politician)">Vladimir Plotnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Pogorely" title="Dmitry Pogorely">Pogorely</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalia_Poluyanova" title="Natalia Poluyanova">Poluyanova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Polyakov_(politician)" title="Alexander Polyakov (politician)">Polyakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alla_Polyakova" title="Alla Polyakova">Polyakova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkady_Ponomaryov" title="Arkady Ponomaryov">Ponomaryov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Popov_(journalist)" title="Yevgeny Popov (journalist)">Popov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Ptitsyn" title="Roman Ptitsyn">Ptitsyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Razvorotneva" title="Svetlana Razvorotneva">Razvorotneva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Resin" title="Vladimir Resin">Resin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Revenko" title="Yevgeny Revenko">Revenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Reznik" title="Vladislav Reznik">Reznik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktoria_Rodina" title="Viktoria Rodina">Rodina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irina_Rodnina" title="Irina Rodnina">Rodnina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Romanenko" title="Roman Romanenko">Romanenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Romanov_(politician)" title="Mikhail Romanov (politician)">Romanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Rudensky" title="Igor Rudensky">Rudensky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Rumyantsev_(politician)" title="Alexander Rumyantsev (politician)">A. Rumyantsev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikita_Rumyantsev" title="Nikita Rumyantsev">N. Rumyantsev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zhanna_Ryabtseva" title="Zhanna Ryabtseva">Ryabtseva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Sablin" title="Dmitry Sablin">Sablin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alla_Salayeva" title="Alla Salayeva">Salayeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Samokish" title="Vladimir Samokish">Samokish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Samokutyayev" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Samokutyayev">Samokutyayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shamsail_Saraliev" title="Shamsail Saraliev">Saraliev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yulia_Saranova" title="Yulia Saranova">Saranova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aidyn_Saryglar" title="Aidyn Saryglar">Saryglar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Savchenko_(politician,_born_1966)" title="Oleg Savchenko (politician, born 1966)">Savchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Savelyev_(politician,_born_1971)" title="Dmitry Savelyev (politician, born 1971)">Savelyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Seliverstov" title="Viktor Seliverstov">Seliverstov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Senin" title="Vladimir Senin">Senin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Shamanov" title="Vladimir Shamanov">Shamanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Shcheglov" title="Nikolai Shcheglov">Shcheglov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Shcherbakov_(21st-century_politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Aleksandr Shcherbakov (21st-century politician)">Shcherbakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Sheremet" title="Mikhail Sheremet">Sheremet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Shipulin" title="Anton Shipulin">Shipulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adalbi_Shkhagoshev" title="Adalbi Shkhagoshev">Shkhagoshev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nadezhda_Shkolkina" title="Nadezhda Shkolkina">Shkolkina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Sholokhov" title="Aleksandr Sholokhov">Sholokhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Shubin" title="Igor Shubin">Shubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Shulginov" title="Nikolay Shulginov">Shulginov</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Sokol" title="Sergey Sokol">Sokol</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadim_Shuvalov" title="Vadim Shuvalov">Shuvalov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Shvytkin" title="Yury Shvytkin">Shvytkin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleksandr_Sidyakin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleksandr Sidyakin (page does not exist)">Sidyakin</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Igor_Kastyukevich" title="Igor Kastyukevich">Kastyukevich</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Simanovsky" title="Leonid Simanovsky">Simanovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Simigin" title="Pavel Simigin">Simigin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Sitnikov_(politician)" title="Alexey Sitnikov (politician)">Sitnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Skachkov" title="Alexander Skachkov">Skachkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennady_Sklyar" title="Gennady Sklyar">Sklyar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Skoch" title="Andrei Skoch">Skoch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Skrivanov" title="Dmitry Skrivanov">Skrivanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Skrug" title="Valery Skrug">Skrug</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Smirnov" title="Viktor Smirnov">Smirnov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Solodovnikov" title="Ivan Solodovnikov">Solodovnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tatyana_Solomatina" title="Tatyana Solomatina">Solomatina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Soloviev_(politician)" title="Sergey Soloviev (politician)">Soloviev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Spiridonov" title="Alexander Spiridonov">Spiridonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Stankevich" title="Yury Stankevich">Stankevich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Starshinov" title="Mikhail Starshinov">Starshinov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yekaterina_Stenyakina" title="Yekaterina Stenyakina">Stenyakina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Strelyukhin" title="Alexander Strelyukhin">Strelyukhin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Tarasenko" title="Mikhail Tarasenko">Tarasenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muslim_Tatriyev" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim Tatriyev">Tatriyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artur_Taymazov" title="Artur Taymazov">Taymazov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Tchepikov" title="Sergei Tchepikov">Tchepikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Ten" title="Sergey Ten">Ten</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Terentyev" title="Mikhail Terentyev">Terentyev</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Tereshkova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Teryushkov" title="Roman Teryushkov">Teryushkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Teterdinko" title="Alexander Teterdinko">Teterdinko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Timofeyeva" class="mw-redirect" title="Olga Timofeyeva">Timofeyeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Tkachov" title="Alexey Tkachov">Tkachov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Tolmachev" title="Alexander Tolmachev">Tolmachev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Olegovich_Tolstoy" class="mw-redirect" title="Pyotr Olegovich Tolstoy">Tolstoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maxim_Topilin" title="Maxim Topilin">Topilin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Tretiak" title="Vladislav Tretiak">Tretiak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Trifonov" title="Andrey Trifonov">Trifonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Tsed" title="Nikolay Tsed">Tsed</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Tsunaeva" title="Elena Tsunaeva">Tsunaeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artem_Turov" title="Artem Turov">Turov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larisa_Tutova" title="Larisa Tutova">Tutova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saygidpasha_Umakhanov" title="Saygidpasha Umakhanov">Umakhanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rimma_Utyasheva" title="Rimma Utyasheva">Utyasheva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soltan_Uzdenov" title="Soltan Uzdenov">S. Uzdenov</a> (replaced † <a href="/wiki/Dzhasharbek_Uzdenov" title="Dzhasharbek Uzdenov">D. Uzdenov</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Valenchuk" title="Oleg Valenchuk">Valenchuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ernest_Valeev" title="Ernest Valeev">Valeev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Valuev" title="Nikolai Valuev">Valuev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Vasilkova" title="Maria Vasilkova">Vasilkova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Vasilyev_(politician)" title="Vladimir Vasilyev (politician)">Vasilyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Veller" title="Alexey Veller">Veller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Veremeenko" title="Sergey Veremeenko">Veremeenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Veronika_Vlasova" title="Veronika Vlasova">Vlasova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Vodolatsky" title="Viktor Vodolatsky">Vodolatsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Vodyanov" title="Roman Vodyanov">Vodyanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilia_Volfson" title="Ilia Volfson">Volfson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Volodin" title="Vyacheslav Volodin">Volodin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Volotskov" title="Alexey Volotskov">Volotskov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Vorobiev" title="Andrey Vorobiev">Vorobiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Voronovsky" title="Anatoly Voronovsky">Voronovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elena_Vtorygina" title="Elena Vtorygina">Vtorygina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Vyatkin" title="Dmitry Vyatkin">Vyatkin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Vyborny" title="Anatoly Vyborny">Vyborny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azat_Yagafarov" title="Azat Yagafarov">Yagafarov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Yakhnyuk" title="Sergey Yakhnyuk">Yakhnyuk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Yakubovsky" title="Alexander Yakubovsky">Yakubovsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irina_Yarovaya" title="Irina Yarovaya">Yarovaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Yeryomin" title="Sergey Yeryomin">Yeryomin</a> (replaced † <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Zubarev_(politician)" title="Viktor Zubarev (politician)">Zubarev</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelena_Yevtyukhova" title="Yelena Yevtyukhova">Yevtyukhova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Yezubov" title="Alexey Yezubov">Yezubov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Zakharov_(politician)" title="Konstantin Zakharov (politician)">Zakharov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Zatulin" title="Konstantin Zatulin">Zatulin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Zavalny" title="Pavel Zavalny">Zavalny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Zavarzin" title="Viktor Zavarzin">Zavarzin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Zhukov" title="Alexander Zhukov">Zhukov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Zhurova" title="Svetlana Zhurova">Zhurova</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DDEEFF;"><a href="/wiki/Communist_Party_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Communist Party of the Russian Federation">Communist Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Afonin" title="Yury Afonin">Afonin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Alekhin" title="Andrey Alekhin">Alekhin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Olga_Alimova" title="Olga Alimova">Alimova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petr_Ammosov" title="Petr Ammosov">Ammosov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Arefiev_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolay Arefiev (politician)">Arefiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Avdeev_(politician)" title="Mikhail Avdeev (politician)">Avdeev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Babich" title="Ivan Babich">Babich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Berulava" title="Mikhail Berulava">Berulava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evgeny_Bessonov" title="Evgeny Bessonov">Bessonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Bifov" title="Anatoly Bifov">Bifov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Drobot" title="Maria Drobot">Drobot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Ezersky_(politician)" title="Nikolay Ezersky (politician)">Ezersky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irina_Filatova" title="Irina Filatova">Filatova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Gavrilov_(politician)" title="Sergei Gavrilov (politician)">Gavrilov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anzhelika_Glazkova" title="Anzhelika Glazkova">Glazkova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Isakov_(politician)" title="Vladimir Isakov (politician)">Isakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Ivanov_(politician,_born_1957)" title="Nikolay Ivanov (politician, born 1957)">N. Ivanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Ivanyuzhenkov" title="Boris Ivanyuzhenkov">Ivanyuzhenkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kalashnikov" title="Leonid Kalashnikov">Kalashnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgy_Kamnev" title="Georgy Kamnev">Kamnev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Kashin" title="Vladimir Kashin">Kashin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kazankov" title="Sergey Kazankov">Kazankov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Kharitonov" title="Nikolay Kharitonov">Kharitonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Kochiev" title="Robert Kochiev">Kochiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Kolomeitsev" title="Nikolay Kolomeitsev">Kolomeitsev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Komotsky" title="Boris Komotsky">Komotsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Kornienko_(politician)" title="Alexey Kornienko (politician)">Kornienko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vadim_Kumin" title="Vadim Kumin">Kumin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Kurinny" title="Alexey Kurinny">Kurinny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Lebedev_(politician,_born_1976)" title="Oleg Lebedev (politician, born 1976)">Lebedev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Levchenko" title="Sergey Levchenko">Levchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_Lyabikhov" title="Roman Lyabikhov">Lyabikhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Markhayev" title="Vyacheslav Markhayev">Markhayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Matveyev_(politician)" title="Mikhail Matveyev (politician)">Matveyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Melnikov_(politician)" title="Ivan Melnikov (politician)">Melnikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Mikhailov_(politician)" title="Oleg Mikhailov (politician)">Mikhailov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Novikov" title="Dmitry Novikov">Novikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Obukhov" title="Sergei Obukhov">Obukhov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Osadchy" title="Nikolay Osadchy">Osadchy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nina_Ostanina" title="Nina Ostanina">Ostanina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Panteleev" title="Sergey Panteleev">Panteleev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Parfenov" title="Denis Parfenov">Parfenov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artem_Prokofiev" title="Artem Prokofiev">Prokofiev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Prusakova_(politician)" title="Maria Prusakova (politician)">Prusakova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Savitskaya" title="Svetlana Savitskaya">Savitskaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Shargunov" title="Sergey Shargunov">Shargunov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Shchapov" title="Mikhail Shchapov">Shchapov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Sinelshchikov" title="Yury Sinelshchikov">Sinelshchikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Smolin" title="Oleg Smolin">Smolin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Sobolev_(politician)" title="Viktor Sobolev (politician)">Sobolev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Renat_Suleymanov" title="Renat Suleymanov">Suleymanov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kazbek_Taysaev" title="Kazbek Taysaev">Taysaev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anastasia_Udaltsova" title="Anastasia Udaltsova">Udaltsova</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Valery_Rashkin" title="Valery Rashkin">Rashkin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Vasiliev_(Russian_politician)" title="Nikolay Vasiliev (Russian politician)">Vasiliev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Yegorov" title="Vladislav Yegorov">Yegorov</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Blotsky" title="Vladimir Blotsky">Blotsky</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Yushchenko" title="Alexander Yushchenko">Yushchenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennady_Zyuganov" title="Gennady Zyuganov">Zyuganov</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DDEEFF;"><a href="/wiki/A_Just_Russia_%E2%80%93_For_Truth" title="A Just Russia – For Truth">A Just Russia — For Truth</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Aksakov" title="Anatoly Aksakov">Aksakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Aksyonenko" title="Alexander Aksyonenko">Aksyonenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Ananskikh" title="Igor Ananskikh">Ananskikh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Babakov" title="Alexander Babakov">Babakov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolai_Burlyayev" title="Nikolai Burlyayev">Burlyayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Chepa" title="Alexey Chepa">Chepa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mikhail_Delyagin" title="Mikhail Delyagin">Delyagin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yelena_Drapeko" title="Yelena Drapeko">Drapeko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Gartung" title="Valery Gartung">Gartung</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Greshnevikov" title="Anatoly Greshnevikov">Greshnevikov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Grigoriev" title="Yury Grigoriev">Grigoriev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Gusev" title="Dmitry Gusev">Gusev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Kabyshev" title="Sergey Kabyshev">Kabyshev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timur_Kanokov" title="Timur Kanokov">Kanokov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galina_Khovanskaya" title="Galina Khovanskaya">Khovanskaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marina_Kim" title="Marina Kim">Kim</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Vadim_Belousov" title="Vadim Belousov">Belousov</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Kuznetsov_(politician)" title="Andrey Kuznetsov (politician)">A. Kuznetsov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Kuznetsov_(politician)" title="Dmitry Kuznetsov (politician)">D. Kuznetsov</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Zakhar_Prilepin" title="Zakhar Prilepin">Prilepin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yana_Lantratova" title="Yana Lantratova">Lantratova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Lisitsyn" title="Anatoly Lisitsyn">Lisitsyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Mironov" title="Sergey Mironov">Mironov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Nilov" title="Oleg Nilov">Nilov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Novichkov" title="Nikolay Novichkov">Novichkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Remezkov" title="Alexander Remezkov">Remezkov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennady_Semigin" title="Gennady Semigin">Semigin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Terentyev_(politician)" title="Alexander Terentyev (politician)">Terentyev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fedot_Tumusov" title="Fedot Tumusov">Tumusov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Wasserman" title="Anatoly Wasserman">Wasserman</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DDEEFF;"><a href="/wiki/Liberal_Democratic_Party_of_Russia" title="Liberal Democratic Party of Russia">Liberal Democratic Party</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Chernyshov" title="Boris Chernyshov">Chernyshov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexei_Didenko" title="Alexei Didenko">Didenko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Karginov" title="Sergey Karginov">Karginov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Koshelev" title="Vladimir Koshelev">Koshelev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasilina_Kuliyeva" title="Vasilina Kuliyeva">Kuliyeva</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Vasily_Vlasov" title="Vasily Vlasov">Vlasov</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergey_Leonov" title="Sergey Leonov">Leonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Lugovoy" title="Andrey Lugovoy">Lugovoy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evgeny_Markov_(politician)" title="Evgeny Markov (politician)">Markov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Musatov" title="Ivan Musatov">Musatov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Napso" title="Yury Napso">Napso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanislav_Naumov" title="Stanislav Naumov">Naumov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaroslav_Nilov" title="Yaroslav Nilov">Nilov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaplan_Panesh" title="Kaplan Panesh">Panesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Paykin" title="Boris Paykin">Paykin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Seleznev" title="Valery Seleznev">Seleznev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rifat_Shaykhutdinov" title="Rifat Shaykhutdinov">Shaykhutdinov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Slutsky_(politician)" title="Leonid Slutsky (politician)">Slutsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Sukharev" title="Ivan Sukharev">Sukharev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrey_Svintsov" title="Andrey Svintsov">Svintsov</a> (replaced † <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Zhirinovsky" title="Vladimir Zhirinovsky">Zhirinovsky</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Svishchev" title="Dmitry Svishchev">Svishchev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arkady_Svistunov" title="Arkady Svistunov">Svistunov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksey_Zhuravlyov_(politician)" title="Aleksey Zhuravlyov (politician)">Zhuravlyov</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DDEEFF;"><a href="/wiki/New_People_(political_party)" title="New People (political party)">New People</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Georgy_Arapov" title="Georgy Arapov">Arapov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sardana_Avksentyeva" title="Sardana Avksentyeva">Avksentyeva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roza_Chemeris" title="Roza Chemeris">Chemeris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anton_Tkachev" title="Anton Tkachev">Tkachev</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Sergey_Chudaev" title="Sergey Chudaev">Chudaev</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Davankov" title="Vladislav Davankov">Davankov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Demin" title="Alexander Demin">Demin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ksenia_Goryacheva" title="Ksenia Goryacheva">Goryacheva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anna_Skroznikova" title="Anna Skroznikova">Skroznikova</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Maksim_Gulin" title="Maksim Gulin">Gulin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amir_Hamitov" title="Amir Hamitov">Hamitov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Leonov_(politician)" title="Oleg Leonov (politician)">Leonov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Nechayev" title="Alexey Nechayev">Nechayev</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dmitry_Pevtsov" title="Dmitry Pevtsov">Pevtsov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Plyakin" title="Vladimir Plyakin">Plyakin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaroslav_Samylin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaroslav Samylin (page does not exist)">Samylin</a> (replaced <a href="/wiki/Grigory_Shilkin" title="Grigory Shilkin">Shilkin</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sangadzhi_Tarbaev" title="Sangadzhi Tarbaev">Tarbaev</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#DDEEFF;"><a href="/wiki/Party_of_Growth" title="Party of Growth">Party of Growth</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oksana_Dmitriyeva" title="Oksana Dmitriyeva">Dmitriyeva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/8th_State_Duma" title="8th State Duma">8th State Duma</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pilot-Cosmonauts_of_the_USSR" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pilot-Cosmonaut_of_the_USSR" title="Template:Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pilot-Cosmonaut_of_the_USSR" title="Template talk:Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pilot-Cosmonaut_of_the_USSR" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pilot-Cosmonauts_of_the_USSR" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pilot-Cosmonaut_of_the_USSR" title="Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR">Pilot-Cosmonauts of the USSR</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1960s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yuri_Gagarin" title="Yuri Gagarin">Yuri Gagarin</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gherman_Titov" title="Gherman Titov">Gherman Titov</a> (1961)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andriyan_Nikolayev" title="Andriyan Nikolayev">Andriyan Nikolayev</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Popovich" title="Pavel Popovich">Pavel Popovich</a> (1962)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Bykovsky" title="Valery Bykovsky">Valery Bykovsky</a> (1963)</li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Valentina Tereshkova</a> (1963)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Yegorov" title="Boris Yegorov">Boris Yegorov</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Komarov" title="Vladimir Komarov">Vladimir Komarov</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Feoktistov" title="Konstantin Feoktistov">Konstantin Feoktistov</a> (1964)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Belyayev" title="Pavel Belyayev">Pavel Belyayev</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexei_Leonov" title="Alexei Leonov">Alexei Leonov</a> (1965)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgy_Beregovoy" title="Georgy Beregovoy">Georgy Beregovoy</a> (1968)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladislav_Volkov" title="Vladislav Volkov">Vladislav Volkov</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Volynov" title="Boris Volynov">Boris Volynov</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Gorbatko" title="Viktor Gorbatko">Viktor Gorbatko</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Yeliseyev" title="Aleksei Yeliseyev">Aleksei Yeliseyev</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valeri_Kubasov" class="mw-redirect" title="Valeri Kubasov">Valeri Kubasov</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Filipchenko" title="Anatoly Filipchenko">Anatoly Filipchenko</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yevgeny_Khrunov" title="Yevgeny Khrunov">Yevgeny Khrunov</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Shatalov" title="Vladimir Shatalov">Vladimir Shatalov</a> (1969)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgy_Shonin" title="Georgy Shonin">Georgy Shonin</a> (1969)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Sevastyanov" title="Vitaly Sevastyanov">Vitaly Sevastyanov</a> (1970)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nikolay_Rukavishnikov" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikolay Rukavishnikov">Nikolay Rukavishnikov</a> (1971)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Klimuk" title="Pyotr Klimuk">Pyotr Klimuk</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vasily_Lazarev" title="Vasily Lazarev">Vasily Lazarev</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentin_Lebedev" title="Valentin Lebedev">Valentin Lebedev</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Grigoryevich_Makarov" class="mw-redirect" title="Oleg Grigoryevich Makarov">Oleg Makarov</a> (1973)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Artyukhin" class="mw-redirect" title="Yury Artyukhin">Yury Artyukhin</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lev_Dyomin" title="Lev Dyomin">Lev Dyomin</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennadi_Sarafanov" class="mw-redirect" title="Gennadi Sarafanov">Gennadi Sarafanov</a> (1974)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgy_Grechko" title="Georgy Grechko">Georgy Grechko</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksei_Gubarev" title="Aleksei Gubarev">Aleksei Gubarev</a> (1975)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Aksyonov" title="Vladimir Aksyonov">Vladimir Aksyonov</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitaly_Zholobov" title="Vitaly Zholobov">Vitaly Zholobov</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vyacheslav_Zudov" title="Vyacheslav Zudov">Vyacheslav Zudov</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Rozhdestvensky" title="Valery Rozhdestvensky">Valery Rozhdestvensky</a> (1976)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Glazkov" class="mw-redirect" title="Yury Glazkov">Yury Glazkov</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Kovalyonok" title="Vladimir Kovalyonok">Vladimir Kovalyonok</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valery_Ryumin" title="Valery Ryumin">Valery Ryumin</a> (1977)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Dzhanibekov" title="Vladimir Dzhanibekov">Vladimir Dzhanibekov</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Ivanchenkov" title="Aleksandr Ivanchenkov">Aleksandr Ivanchenkov</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Romanenko" class="mw-redirect" title="Yury Romanenko">Yury Romanenko</a> (1978)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lyakhov" title="Vladimir Lyakhov">Vladimir Lyakhov</a> (1979)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Kizim" title="Leonid Kizim">Leonid Kizim</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yury_Malyshev_(cosmonaut)" class="mw-redirect" title="Yury Malyshev (cosmonaut)">Yury Malyshev</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonid_Popov" title="Leonid Popov">Leonid Popov</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennadi_Strekalov" class="mw-redirect" title="Gennadi Strekalov">Gennadi Strekalov</a> (1980)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Savinykh" title="Viktor Savinykh">Viktor Savinykh</a> (1981)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Berezovoy" title="Anatoly Berezovoy">Anatoly Berezovoy</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Savitskaya" title="Svetlana Savitskaya">Svetlana Savitskaya</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Serebrov" title="Aleksandr Serebrov">Aleksandr Serebrov</a> (1982)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Pavlovich_Aleksandrov" title="Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov">Aleksandr Aleksandrov</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Georgiyevich_Titov" class="mw-redirect" title="Vladimir Georgiyevich Titov">Vladimir Titov</a> (1983)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oleg_Atkov" title="Oleg Atkov">Oleg Atkov</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Volk" title="Igor Volk">Igor Volk</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Solovyov_(cosmonaut)" title="Vladimir Solovyov (cosmonaut)">Vladimir Solovyov</a> (1984)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Vasyutin" title="Vladimir Vasyutin">Vladimir Vasyutin</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Aleksandrovich_Volkov" title="Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Volkov">Aleksandr Volkov</a> (1985)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Viktorenko" title="Aleksandr Viktorenko">Aleksandr Viktorenko</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Laveykin" title="Aleksandr Laveykin">Aleksandr Laveykin</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoli_Levchenko" class="mw-redirect" title="Anatoli Levchenko">Anatoli Levchenko</a> (1987)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musa_Manarov" title="Musa Manarov">Musa Manarov</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Solovyev" title="Anatoly Solovyev">Anatoly Solovyev</a> (1988)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergei_Krikalev" title="Sergei Krikalev">Sergei Krikalev</a> (1989)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valeri_Polyakov" title="Valeri Polyakov">Valeri Polyakov</a> (1989)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aleksandr_Nikolayevich_Balandin" title="Aleksandr Nikolayevich Balandin">Aleksandr Balandin</a> (1990)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anatoly_Artsebarsky" title="Anatoly Artsebarsky">Anatoly Artsebarsky</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toktar_Aubakirov" title="Toktar Aubakirov">Toktar Aubakirov</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Afanasyev_(cosmonaut)" title="Viktor Afanasyev (cosmonaut)">Viktor Afanasyev</a> (1991)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gennadi_Manakov" class="mw-redirect" title="Gennadi Manakov">Gennadi Manakov</a> (1991)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44371#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44371#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44371#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000078356307">ISNI</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/2788147967352384200001">VIAF</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/336883/">FAST</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/119207710">Germany</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n94025495">United States</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12890135m">France</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb12890135m">BnF data</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=mzk2004175572&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1135142">Spain</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p183260945">Netherlands</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000219646&P_CON_LNG=ENG">Latvia</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dbn.bn.org.pl/descriptor-details/9810668889105606">Poland</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registre/981058620288006706">Catalonia</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/c2c9d67d-581a-4b96-9673-70e8d1050017">MusicBrainz</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd119207710.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></li><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/119207710">DDB</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/099275856">IdRef</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&oldid=1258199686">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&oldid=1258199686</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Valentina_Tereshkova" title="Category:Valentina Tereshkova">Valentina Tereshkova</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1937_births" title="Category:1937 births">1937 births</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1963_in_spaceflight" title="Category:1963 in spaceflight">1963 in spaceflight</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:1st_class_Active_State_Councillors_of_the_Russian_Federation" title="Category:1st class Active State Councillors of the Russian Federation">1st class Active State Councillors of the Russian Federation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:20th-century_Russian_women_politicians" title="Category:20th-century Russian women politicians">20th-century Russian women politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:21st-century_Russian_women_politicians" title="Category:21st-century Russian women politicians">21st-century Russian women politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Anti-Ukrainian_sentiment_in_Russia" title="Category:Anti-Ukrainian sentiment in Russia">Anti-Ukrainian sentiment in Russia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Astronaut-politicians" title="Category:Astronaut-politicians">Astronaut-politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eighth_convocation_members_of_the_State_Duma_(Russian_Federation)" title="Category:Eighth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)">Eighth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Female_air_force_generals_and_air_marshals" title="Category:Female air force generals and air marshals">Female air force generals and air marshals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Full_Cavaliers_of_the_Order_%22For_Merit_to_the_Fatherland%22" title="Category:Full Cavaliers of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland"">Full Cavaliers of the Order "For Merit to the Fatherland"</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grand_Crosses_of_the_Order_of_the_Sun_of_Peru" title="Category:Grand Crosses of the Order of the Sun of Peru">Grand Crosses of the Order of the Sun of Peru</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Heroes_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Category:Heroes of the Soviet Union">Heroes of the Soviet Union</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Living_people" title="Category:Living people">Living people</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Central_Committee_of_the_24th_Congress_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 24th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Members of the Central Committee of the 24th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Central_Committee_of_the_25th_Congress_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 25th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Members of the Central Committee of the 25th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Central_Committee_of_the_26th_Congress_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 26th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Members of the Central Committee of the 26th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Members_of_the_Central_Committee_of_the_27th_Congress_of_the_Communist_Party_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Category:Members of the Central Committee of the 27th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union">Members of the Central Committee of the 27th Congress of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:People_from_Yaroslavl_Oblast" title="Category:People from Yaroslavl Oblast">People from Yaroslavl Oblast</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_Friendship_of_Peoples" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples">Recipients of the Order of Friendship of Peoples</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_Honour_(Russia)" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia)">Recipients of the Order of Honour (Russia)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_Lenin" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of Lenin">Recipients of the Order of Lenin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_the_Cross_of_Grunwald,_1st_class" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 1st class">Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Grunwald, 1st class</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Recipients_of_the_Order_of_the_Volta" title="Category:Recipients of the Order of the Volta">Recipients of the Order of the Volta</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Russian_cosmonauts" title="Category:Russian cosmonauts">Russian cosmonauts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Russian_individuals_subject_to_European_Union_sanctions" title="Category:Russian individuals subject to European Union sanctions">Russian individuals subject to European Union sanctions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Russian_individuals_subject_to_U.S._Department_of_the_Treasury_sanctions" title="Category:Russian individuals subject to U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions">Russian individuals subject to U.S. Department of the Treasury sanctions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Russian_Orthodox_Christians_from_Russia" title="Category:Russian Orthodox Christians from Russia">Russian Orthodox Christians from Russia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Russian_people_of_Belarusian_descent" title="Category:Russian people of Belarusian descent">Russian people of Belarusian descent</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Russian_skydivers" title="Category:Russian skydivers">Russian skydivers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Seventh_convocation_members_of_the_State_Duma_(Russian_Federation)" title="Category:Seventh convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)">Seventh convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sixth_convocation_members_of_the_State_Duma_(Russian_Federation)" title="Category:Sixth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)">Sixth convocation members of the State Duma (Russian Federation)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soviet_Air_Force_generals" title="Category:Soviet Air Force generals">Soviet Air Force generals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soviet_atheists" title="Category:Soviet atheists">Soviet atheists</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soviet_cosmonauts" title="Category:Soviet cosmonauts">Soviet cosmonauts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soviet_major_generals" title="Category:Soviet major generals">Soviet major generals</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soviet_politicians" title="Category:Soviet politicians">Soviet politicians</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soviet_women_aviators" title="Category:Soviet women aviators">Soviet women aviators</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Soviet_women_in_politics" title="Category:Soviet women in politics">Soviet women in politics</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Specially_Designated_Nationals_and_Blocked_Persons_List" title="Category:Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List">Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:State_Prize_of_the_Russian_Federation_laureates" title="Category:State Prize of the Russian Federation laureates">State Prize of the Russian Federation laureates</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Textile_workers" title="Category:Textile workers">Textile workers</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Vostok_program_cosmonauts" title="Category:Vostok program cosmonauts">Vostok program cosmonauts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Women_air_force_personnel_of_the_Soviet_Union" title="Category:Women air force personnel of the Soviet Union">Women air force personnel of the Soviet Union</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Women_astronauts" title="Category:Women astronauts">Women astronauts</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Women_military_aviators" title="Category:Women military aviators">Women military aviators</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Women%27s_International_Democratic_Federation_people" title="Category:Women's International Democratic Federation people">Women's International Democratic Federation people</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_the_Phonos_extension" title="Category:Pages using the Phonos extension">Pages using the Phonos extension</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_Russian-language_text" title="Category:Articles containing Russian-language text">Articles containing Russian-language text</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_Russian_IPA" title="Category:Pages with Russian IPA">Pages with Russian IPA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_including_recorded_pronunciations" title="Category:Pages including recorded pronunciations">Pages including recorded pronunciations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Russian-language_sources_(ru)" title="Category:CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)">CS1 Russian-language sources (ru)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Belarusian-language_sources_(be)" title="Category:CS1 Belarusian-language sources (be)">CS1 Belarusian-language sources (be)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_European_Spanish-language_sources_(es-es)" title="Category:CS1 European Spanish-language sources (es-es)">CS1 European Spanish-language sources (es-es)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_German-language_sources_(de)" title="Category:CS1 German-language sources (de)">CS1 German-language sources (de)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Czech-language_sources_(cs)" title="Category:CS1 Czech-language sources (cs)">CS1 Czech-language sources (cs)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Croatian-language_sources_(hr)" title="Category:CS1 Croatian-language sources (hr)">CS1 Croatian-language sources (hr)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_Ukrainian-language_sources_(uk)" title="Category:CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)">CS1 Ukrainian-language sources (uk)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Good_articles" title="Category:Good articles">Good articles</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:EngvarB_from_May_2021" title="Category:EngvarB from May 2021">EngvarB from May 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_dmy_dates_from_March_2021" title="Category:Use dmy dates from March 2021">Use dmy dates from March 2021</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Biography_with_signature" title="Category:Biography with signature">Biography with signature</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_hCards" title="Category:Articles with hCards">Articles with hCards</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 18 November 2024, at 17:53 (UTC).</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Valentina_Tereshkova&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-565f7699fc-rlkrc","wgBackendResponseTime":153,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"2.012","walltime":"2.364","ppvisitednodes":{"value":20830,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":390434,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":24627,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":21,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":14,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":498270,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2057.251 1 -total"," 29.28% 602.268 2 Template:Reflist"," 22.97% 472.480 1 Template:Infobox_officeholder"," 11.35% 233.470 58 Template:Cite_web"," 9.79% 201.502 60 Template:Sfn"," 7.06% 145.185 33 Template:Cite_news"," 6.89% 141.725 4 Template:Efn"," 6.34% 130.521 1 Template:Lang-rus"," 5.11% 105.113 1 Template:Language_with_name"," 5.04% 103.589 1 Template:Lang"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.216","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":26746964,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-logs":"table#1 {\n}\n\"\"\ntable#1 {\n}\n\"\"\nanchor_id_list = table#1 {\n [\"CITEREF\u0026quot;Preface\u0026quot;2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAbramov2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFAnderssonWhitaker1982\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBurgessHall2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBurrows2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFBush\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCarruthers\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCavallaro2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFChao2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFClements2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFCowing2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFDejevsky2017\"] = 2,\n [\"CITEREFEgorov2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEidelman2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEidelman2008\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEidelman2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFEvans2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFFrenchBurgess2009\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGamov2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGauthier1991\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGerovitch2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGhodsee2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGibson2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFGriswold2012\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHallShaylerVis2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarrison1963\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFHarvey2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFIlicReidAttwood2004\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFJozwiak2022\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKamalakaran2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKennedy2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKeywood2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKnapton2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKnight2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFKoli2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLopota2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFLothian1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMagill2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFMilkus2007\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFO\u0026#039;Neil1993\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFObituaries2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOller2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFOstashev2010\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRandall1975\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFReichhardt2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRivers2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFRosen2013\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSever2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSharp2018\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSharpe1975\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFShaylerMoule2006\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSiegel2017\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFSylvester2011\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTatarkenkov2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTereshkova1964\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFTereshkova2003\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFVselennoĭ2014\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWall2019\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWilliams2016\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWoodgate2015\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFWoodmansee2005\"] = 1,\n [\"CITEREFZak2019\"] = 1,\n}\ntemplate_list = table#1 {\n [\"\\\"'\"] = 1,\n [\"'s\"] = 1,\n [\"8th Russian State Duma\"] = 1,\n [\"Authority control\"] = 1,\n [\"Birth date and age\"] = 1,\n [\"Blockquote\"] = 1,\n [\"Cbignore\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite act\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite book\"] = 20,\n [\"Cite encyclopedia\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite journal\"] = 8,\n [\"Cite magazine\"] = 6,\n [\"Cite news\"] = 33,\n [\"Cite report\"] = 1,\n [\"Cite web\"] = 58,\n [\"Colbegin\"] = 2,\n [\"Colend\"] = 2,\n [\"Commons category multi\"] = 1,\n [\"Convert\"] = 5,\n [\"DEFAULTSORT:Tereshkova, Valentina\"] = 1,\n [\"Distinguish\"] = 1,\n [\"Efn\"] = 3,\n [\"EngvarB\"] = 1,\n [\"Family name footnote\"] = 1,\n [\"Good article\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvid\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvnb\"] = 1,\n [\"Harvp\"] = 1,\n [\"Hlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Ill\"] = 3,\n [\"Indented plainlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox astronaut\"] = 1,\n [\"Infobox officeholder\"] = 1,\n [\"Lang-rus\"] = 1,\n [\"Langx\"] = 1,\n [\"Main\"] = 1,\n [\"Marriage\"] = 2,\n [\"Nobold\"] = 1,\n [\"Notelist\"] = 1,\n [\"Nowrap\"] = 2,\n [\"Pilot-Cosmonaut of the USSR\"] = 1,\n [\"Plainlist\"] = 1,\n [\"Redirect\"] = 1,\n [\"Refbegin\"] = 1,\n [\"Refend\"] = 1,\n [\"Reflist\"] = 1,\n [\"See also\"] = 1,\n [\"See below\"] = 1,\n [\"Sfn\"] = 60,\n [\"Short description\"] = 1,\n [\"Slink\"] = 1,\n [\"Use dmy dates\"] = 1,\n [\"Webarchive\"] = 1,\n [\"Wikiquote\"] = 1,\n}\narticle_whitelist = table#1 {\n}\n","limitreport-profile":[["?","480","33.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","140","9.9"],["dataWrapper \u003Cmw.lua:672\u003E","140","9.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::gsub","100","7.0"],["(for generator)","60","4.2"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","60","4.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::find","60","4.2"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::match","60","4.2"],["pairs","40","2.8"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::expandTemplate","40","2.8"],["[others]","240","16.9"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-6b7f745dd4-ctqwl","timestamp":"20241125142749","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Valentina Tereshkova","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Valentina_Tereshkova","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q44371","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q44371","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-03-05T19:35:22Z","dateModified":"2024-11-18T17:53:36Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/c3\/RIAN_archive_612748_Valentina_Tereshkova_%28cropped%29.jpg","headline":"Russian cosmonaut and pilot, first woman to have flown in space"}</script> </body> </html>