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Genesis 19:30 Lot and his two daughters left Zoar and settled in the mountains--for he was afraid to stay in Zoar--where they lived in a cave.

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He and his two daughters lived in a cave.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nlt/genesis/19.htm">New Living Translation</a></span><br />Afterward Lot left Zoar because he was afraid of the people there, and he went to live in a cave in the mountains with his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/esv/genesis/19.htm">English Standard Version</a></span><br />Now Lot went up out of Zoar and lived in the hills with his two daughters, for he was afraid to live in Zoar. So he lived in a cave with his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/bsb/genesis/19.htm">Berean Standard Bible</a></span><br />Lot and his two daughters left Zoar and settled in the mountains&#8212;for he was afraid to stay in Zoar&#8212;where they lived in a cave.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/kjv/genesis/19.htm">King James Bible</a></span><br />And Lot went up out of Zoar, and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar: and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nkjv/genesis/19.htm">New King James Version</a></span><br />Then Lot went up out of Zoar and dwelt in the mountains, and his two daughters were with him; for he was afraid to dwell in Zoar. And he and his two daughters dwelt in a cave.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb_/genesis/19.htm">New American Standard Bible</a></span><br />Now Lot went up from Zoar with his two daughters and stayed in the mountains, because he was afraid to stay in Zoar; and he stayed in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb/genesis/19.htm">NASB 1995</a></span><br />Lot went up from Zoar, and stayed in the mountains, and his two daughters with him; for he was afraid to stay in Zoar; and he stayed in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nasb77/genesis/19.htm">NASB 1977 </a></span><br />And Lot went up from Zoar, and stayed in the mountains, and his two daughters with him; for he was afraid to stay in Zoar; and he stayed in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsb/genesis/19.htm">Legacy Standard Bible </a></span><br />And Lot went up from Zoar and stayed in the mountains, and his two daughters with him; for he was afraid to stay in Zoar; and he stayed in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/amp/genesis/19.htm">Amplified Bible</a></span><br />Now Lot went up from Zoar, and lived in the mountain together with his two daughters, for he was afraid to stay [any longer] in Zoar; and he lived in a cave with his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/csb/genesis/19.htm">Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Lot departed from Zoar and lived in the mountains along with his two daughters, because he was afraid to live in Zoar. Instead, he and his two daughters lived in a cave.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hcsb/genesis/19.htm">Holman Christian Standard Bible</a></span><br />Lot departed from Zoar and lived in the mountains along with his two daughters, because he was afraid to live in Zoar. Instead, he and his two daughters lived in a cave. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/asv/genesis/19.htm">American Standard Version</a></span><br />And Lot went up out of Zoar, and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar: and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cev/genesis/19.htm">Contemporary English Version</a></span><br />Lot was afraid to stay on in Zoar. So he took his two daughters and moved to a cave in the hill country. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/erv/genesis/19.htm">English Revised Version</a></span><br />And Lot went up out of Zoar, and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar: and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gwt/genesis/19.htm">GOD'S WORD&reg; Translation</a></span><br />Lot left Zoar because he was afraid to stay there. He and his two daughters settled in the mountains where they lived in a cave.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/gnt/genesis/19.htm">Good News Translation</a></span><br />Because Lot was afraid to stay in Zoar, he and his two daughters moved up into the hills and lived in a cave. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/isv/genesis/19.htm">International Standard Version</a></span><br />Later on, Lot and his two daughters abandoned Zoar and settled in the hills because Lot was afraid to live in Zoar. He lived there in a cave, along with his two daughters. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/msb/genesis/19.htm">Majority Standard Bible</a></span><br />Lot and his two daughters left Zoar and settled in the mountains?for he was afraid to stay in Zoar?where they lived in a cave.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/net/genesis/19.htm">NET Bible</a></span><br />Lot went up from Zoar with his two daughters and settled in the mountains because he was afraid to live in Zoar. So he lived in a cave with his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nheb/genesis/19.htm">New Heart English Bible</a></span><br />Lot went up out of Zoar, and lived in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he was afraid to live in Zoar. He lived in a cave with his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/wbt/genesis/19.htm">Webster's Bible Translation</a></span><br />And Lot went up from Zoar, and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar: and he dwelt in a cave, he, and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/web/genesis/19.htm">World English Bible</a></span><br />Lot went up out of Zoar, and lived in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he was afraid to live in Zoar. He lived in a cave with his two daughters. <div class="vheading2"><b>Literal Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lsv/genesis/19.htm">Literal Standard Version</a></span><br />And Lot goes up out of Zoar, and dwells in the mountain, and his two daughters with him, for he has been afraid of dwelling in Zoar, and he dwells in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/ylt/genesis/19.htm">Young's Literal Translation</a></span><br /> And Lot goeth up out of Zoar, and dwelleth in the mountain, and his two daughters with him, for he hath been afraid of dwelling in Zoar, and he dwelleth in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/slt/genesis/19.htm">Smith's Literal Translation</a></span><br />And Lot will go up from Zoar and will dwell in the mountain, and his two daughters with him, for he will fear to dwell in Zoar; and he will dwell in a cave, he and his two daughters.<div class="vheading2"><b>Catholic Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/drb/genesis/19.htm">Douay-Rheims Bible</a></span><br />And Lot went up out of Segor, and abode in the mountain, and his two daughters with him, (for he was afraid to stay in Segor,) and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters with him. <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/cpdv/genesis/19.htm">Catholic Public Domain Version</a></span><br />And Lot ascended from Zoar, and he stayed on the mountain, and likewise his two daughters with him, (for he was afraid to stay in Zoar) and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nabre/genesis/19.htm">New American Bible</a></span><br />Since Lot was afraid to stay in Zoar, he and his two daughters went up from Zoar and settled in the hill country, where he lived with his two daughters in a cave.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/nrsvce/genesis/19.htm">New Revised Standard Version</a></span><br />Now Lot went up out of Zoar and settled in the hills with his two daughters, for he was afraid to stay in Zoar; so he lived in a cave with his two daughters.<div class="vheading2"><b>Translations from Aramaic</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/lamsa/genesis/19.htm">Lamsa Bible</a></span><br />And Lot went up out of Zoar and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters were with him; for he was afraid to live in Zoar; and he dwelt in a cave, both he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/hpbt/genesis/19.htm">Peshitta Holy Bible Translated</a></span><br />And Lot came up from Tsaar and sat down in the mountain, he and his two daughters with him, because he was afraid to sit in Tsaar, and he and his two daughters sat down in a cave.<div class="vheading2"><b>OT Translations</b></div><span class="versiontext"><a href="/jps/genesis/19.htm">JPS Tanakh 1917</a></span><br />And Lot went up out of Zoar, and dwelt in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar; and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/sep/genesis/19.htm">Brenton Septuagint Translation</a></span><br />And Lot went up out of Segor, and dwelt in the mountain, he and his two daughters with him, for he feared to dwell in Segor; and he dwelt in a cave, he and his two daughters with him.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/parallel/genesis/19-30.htm">Additional Translations ...</a></span></div></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="audio" id="audio"></a><div class="vheadingv"><b>Audio Bible</b></div><iframe width="100%" src="https://www.youtube.com/embed/7ehevn8iSgc?start=4280" title="YouTube video player" frameborder="0" allow="accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share" allowfullscreen></iframe><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><div class="vheadingv"><b>Context</b></div><span class="hdg"><a href="/bsb/genesis/19.htm">Lot and His Daughters</a></span><br> <span class="reftext">30</span><span class="highl"><a href="/hebrew/3876.htm" title="3876: l&#333;&#183;w&#7789; (N-proper-ms) -- Abraham's nephew. The same as lowt; Lot, Abraham's nephew.">Lot</a> <a href="/hebrew/5973.htm" title="5973: &#8216;im&#183;m&#333;w (Prep:: 3ms) -- From amam; adverb or preposition, with, in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix.">and</a> <a href="/hebrew/8147.htm" title="8147: &#363;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;t&#234; (Conj-w:: Number-fdc) -- Two (a card. number). Dual of sheniy; feminine shttayim; two; also twofold.">his two</a> <a href="/hebrew/1323.htm" title="1323: &#7687;&#601;&#183;n&#333;&#183;&#7791;&#257;w (N-fpc:: 3ms) -- Daughter. From banah; a daughter.">daughters</a> <a href="/hebrew/5927.htm" title="5927: way&#183;ya&#183;&#8216;al (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; to ascend, intransitively or actively; used in a great variety of senses, primary and secondary, literal and figurative.">left</a> <a href="/hebrew/6820.htm" title="6820: mi&#7779;&#183;&#7779;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8216;ar (Prep-m:: N-proper-fs) -- Insignificance, a city at the S.E. end of the Dead Sea. From tsa'ar; little; Tsoar, a place East of the Jordan.">Zoar</a> <a href="/hebrew/3427.htm" title="3427: way&#183;y&#234;&#183;&#353;e&#7687; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to sit down; by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry.">and settled</a> <a href="/hebrew/2022.htm" title="2022: b&#257;&#183;h&#257;r (Prep-b, Art:: N-ms) -- Mountain, hill, hill country. A shortened form of harar; a mountain or range of hills.">in the mountains&#8212;</a> <a href="/hebrew/3588.htm" title="3588: k&#238; (Conj) -- That, for, when. ">for</a> <a href="/hebrew/3372.htm" title="3372: y&#257;&#183;r&#234; (V-Qal-Perf-3ms) -- To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten. A primitive root; to fear; morally, to revere; caus. To frighten.">he was afraid</a> <a href="/hebrew/3427.htm" title="3427: l&#257;&#183;&#353;e&#183;&#7687;e&#7791; (Prep-l:: V-Qal-Inf) -- A primitive root; properly, to sit down; by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry.">to stay</a> <a href="/hebrew/6820.htm" title="6820: b&#601;&#183;&#7779;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8216;ar (Prep-b:: N-proper-fs) -- Insignificance, a city at the S.E. end of the Dead Sea. From tsa'ar; little; Tsoar, a place East of the Jordan.">in Zoar&#8212;</a> <a href="/hebrew/1931.htm" title="1931: h&#363; (Pro-3ms) -- He, she, it. ">where they</a> <a href="/hebrew/8147.htm" title="8147: &#363;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;t&#234; (Conj-w:: Number-fdc) -- Two (a card. number). Dual of sheniy; feminine shttayim; two; also twofold."></a> <a href="/hebrew/1323.htm" title="1323: &#7687;&#601;&#183;n&#333;&#183;&#7791;&#257;w (N-fpc:: 3ms) -- Daughter. From banah; a daughter."></a> <a href="/hebrew/3427.htm" title="3427: way&#183;y&#234;&#183;&#353;e&#7687; (Conj-w:: V-Qal-ConsecImperf-3ms) -- A primitive root; properly, to sit down; by implication, to dwell, to remain; causatively, to settle, to marry.">lived</a> <a href="/hebrew/4631.htm" title="4631: bam&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#8216;&#257;&#183;r&#257;h (Prep-b, Art:: N-fs) -- A cave. From uwr; a cavern.">in a cave.</a> </span><span class="reftext">31</span>One day the older daughter said to the younger, &#8220;Our father is old, and there is no man in the land to sleep with us, as is the custom over all the earth.&#8230;<div class="cred"><a href="//berean.bible">Berean Standard Bible</a> &middot; <a href="//berean.bible/downloads.htm">Download</a></div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="crossref" id="crossref"></a><div class="vheading">Cross References</div><div id="crf"><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/13-10.htm">Genesis 13:10-13</a></span><br />And Lot looked out and saw that the whole plain of the Jordan, all the way to Zoar, was well watered like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt. (This was before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah.) / So Lot chose the whole plain of the Jordan for himself and set out toward the east. And Abram and Lot parted company. / Abram lived in the land of Canaan, but Lot settled in the cities of the plain and pitched his tent toward Sodom. ...<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/13-18.htm">Genesis 13:18</a></span><br />So Abram moved his tent and went to live near the Oaks of Mamre at Hebron, where he built an altar to the LORD.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/14-12.htm">Genesis 14:12</a></span><br />They also carried off Abram&#8217;s nephew Lot and his possessions, since Lot was living in Sodom.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/14-16.htm">Genesis 14:16</a></span><br />He retrieved all the goods, as well as his relative Lot and his possessions, together with the women and the rest of the people.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/18-20.htm">Genesis 18:20-21</a></span><br />Then the LORD said, &#8220;The outcry against Sodom and Gomorrah is great. Because their sin is so grievous, / I will go down to see if their actions fully justify the outcry that has reached Me. If not, I will find out.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/19-17.htm">Genesis 19:17</a></span><br />As soon as the men had brought them out, one of them said, &#8220;Run for your lives! Do not look back, and do not stop anywhere on the plain! Flee to the mountains, or you will be swept away!&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/19-26.htm">Genesis 19:26</a></span><br />But Lot&#8217;s wife looked back, and she became a pillar of salt.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/genesis/19-29.htm">Genesis 19:29</a></span><br />So when God destroyed the cities of the plain, He remembered Abraham, and He brought Lot out of the catastrophe that destroyed the cities where he had lived.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/2-9.htm">Deuteronomy 2:9</a></span><br />Then the LORD said to me, &#8220;Do not harass the Moabites or provoke them to war, for I will not give you any of their land, because I have given Ar to the descendants of Lot as their possession.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/deuteronomy/2-19.htm">Deuteronomy 2:19</a></span><br />But when you get close to the Ammonites, do not harass them or provoke them, for I will not give you any of the land of the Ammonites. I have given it to the descendants of Lot as their possession.&#8221;<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/psalms/107-34.htm">Psalm 107:34</a></span><br />and fruitful land into fields of salt, because of the wickedness of its dwellers.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/isaiah/13-19.htm">Isaiah 13:19</a></span><br />And Babylon, the jewel of the kingdoms, the glory of the pride of the Chaldeans, will be overthrown by God like Sodom and Gomorrah.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/jeremiah/49-18.htm">Jeremiah 49:18</a></span><br />As Sodom and Gomorrah were overthrown along with their neighbors,&#8221; says the LORD, &#8220;no one will dwell there; no man will abide there.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/lamentations/4-6.htm">Lamentations 4:6</a></span><br />The punishment of the daughter of my people is greater than that of Sodom, which was overthrown in an instant without a hand turned to help her.<span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="crossverse"><a href="/ezekiel/16-49.htm">Ezekiel 16:49-50</a></span><br />Now this was the iniquity of your sister Sodom: She and her daughters were arrogant, overfed, and complacent; they did not help the poor and needy. / Thus they were haughty and committed abominations before Me. Therefore I removed them, as you have seen.</div><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a name="tsk" id="tsk"><div class="vheading">Treasury of Scripture</div><p class="tsk2">And Lot went up out of Zoar, and dwelled in the mountain, and his two daughters with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar: and he dwelled in a cave, he and his two daughters.</p><p class="hdg">Lot.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/19-17.htm">Genesis 19:17-23</a></b></br> And it came to pass, when they had brought them forth abroad, that he said, Escape for thy life; look not behind thee, neither stay thou in all the plain; escape to the mountain, lest thou be consumed&#8230; </p><p class="hdg">for he.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/49-4.htm">Genesis 49:4</a></b></br> Unstable as water, thou shalt not excel; because thou wentest up to thy father's bed; then defiledst thou <i>it</i>: he went up to my couch.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/jeremiah/2-36.htm">Jeremiah 2:36,37</a></b></br> Why gaddest thou about so much to change thy way? thou also shalt be ashamed of Egypt, as thou wast ashamed of Assyria&#8230; </p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/james/1-8.htm">James 1:8</a></b></br> A double minded man <i>is</i> unstable in all his ways.</p><p class="hdg">Zoar.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/13-10.htm">Genesis 13:10</a></b></br> And Lot lifted up his eyes, and beheld all the plain of Jordan, that it <i>was</i> well watered every where, before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, <i>even</i> as the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt, as thou comest unto Zoar.</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/genesis/14-22.htm">Genesis 14:22</a></b></br> And Abram said to the king of Sodom, I have lift up mine hand unto the LORD, the most high God, the possessor of heaven and earth,</p><p class="tskverse"><b><a href="/deuteronomy/34-3.htm">Deuteronomy 34:3</a></b></br> And the south, and the plain of the valley of Jericho, the city of palm trees, unto Zoar.</p><div class="vheading">Jump to Previous</div><a href="/genesis/18-15.htm">Afraid</a> <a href="/john/11-38.htm">Cave</a> <a href="/genesis/19-16.htm">Daughters</a> <a href="/genesis/16-12.htm">Dwell</a> <a href="/genesis/16-12.htm">Dwelleth</a> <a href="/genesis/14-13.htm">Dwelling</a> <a href="/genesis/19-29.htm">Dwelt</a> <a href="/genesis/19-15.htm">Fear</a> <a href="/genesis/3-10.htm">Feared</a> <a href="/genesis/14-10.htm">Hills</a> <a href="/john/20-11.htm">Hole</a> <a href="/genesis/19-29.htm">Kept</a> <a href="/genesis/19-29.htm">Lot</a> <a href="/genesis/19-19.htm">Mountain</a> <a href="/genesis/19-19.htm">Mountains</a> <a href="/genesis/13-12.htm">Settled</a> <a href="/genesis/19-23.htm">Zoar</a> <a href="/genesis/19-23.htm">Zo'ar</a><div class="vheading2">Jump to Next</div><a href="/genesis/20-8.htm">Afraid</a> <a href="/genesis/23-9.htm">Cave</a> <a href="/genesis/19-36.htm">Daughters</a> <a href="/genesis/20-15.htm">Dwell</a> <a href="/genesis/20-1.htm">Dwelleth</a> <a href="/genesis/23-10.htm">Dwelling</a> <a href="/genesis/20-1.htm">Dwelt</a> <a href="/genesis/20-8.htm">Fear</a> <a href="/genesis/26-7.htm">Feared</a> <a href="/genesis/49-26.htm">Hills</a> <a href="/genesis/37-24.htm">Hole</a> <a href="/genesis/20-6.htm">Kept</a> <a href="/leviticus/16-9.htm">Lot</a> <a href="/genesis/22-14.htm">Mountain</a> <a href="/genesis/22-2.htm">Mountains</a> <a href="/genesis/20-1.htm">Settled</a> <a href="/genesis/23-8.htm">Zoar</a> <a href="/deuteronomy/34-3.htm">Zo'ar</a><div class="vheading2">Genesis 19</div><span class="reftext">1. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-1.htm">Lot entertains two angels.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">4. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-4.htm">The vicious Sodomites are smitten with blindness.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">12. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-12.htm">Lot is warned, and in vain warns his sons-in-law.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">15. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-15.htm">He is directed to flee to the mountains, but obtains leave to go into Zoar.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">24. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-24.htm">Sodom and Gomorrah are destroyed.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">26. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-26.htm">Lot's wife looks back and becomes a pillar of salt.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">29. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-29.htm">Lot dwells in a cave.</a></span><br><span class="reftext">31. </span><span class="outlinetext"><a href="/genesis/19-31.htm">The incestuous origin of Moab and Ammon.</a></span><br></div></div><div id="mdd"><div align="center"><div class="bot2"><table align="center" width="100%"><tr><td><div align="center"> <script id="3d27ed63fc4348d5b062c4527ae09445"> (new Image()).src = 'https://capi.connatix.com/tr/si?token=51ce25d5-1a8c-424a-8695-4bd48c750f35&cid=3a9f82d0-4344-4f8d-ac0c-e1a0eb43a405'; 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Zoar was one of the five cities of the plain spared from destruction. Lot's departure signifies a continued journey away from sin and judgment. The decision to leave Zoar, despite it being a place of refuge, reflects Lot's ongoing fear and uncertainty. This movement can be seen as a parallel to the Israelites' exodus from Egypt, leaving behind a place of temporary safety for a journey into the unknown.<p><b>and settled in the mountains</b><br>The mountains represent a place of isolation and safety, away from the corruption of the cities. This setting fulfills the angel's original instruction to flee to the mountains for safety. Mountains in biblical literature often symbolize divine encounters and refuge, as seen with Moses on Mount Sinai and Elijah on Mount Horeb. Lot's settlement here can be seen as a retreat into a more primitive and dependent lifestyle, away from the influences of urban life.<p><b>for he was afraid to stay in Zoar</b><br>Lot's fear of staying in Zoar may stem from a lack of trust in its safety or a fear of further divine judgment. This fear highlights Lot's ongoing struggle with faith and trust in God's provision. It also reflects a broader biblical theme of fear leading to flight, as seen in the stories of Jacob fleeing from Esau and David fleeing from Saul. Lot's fear-driven decisions contrast with the faith-driven actions of other biblical figures.<p><b>where they lived in a cave</b><br>Living in a cave signifies a return to a more primitive and vulnerable state. Caves in the Bible often serve as places of refuge and hiding, such as David hiding from Saul. This setting underscores the themes of isolation and survival. The cave becomes a backdrop for the subsequent events involving Lot and his daughters, which highlight the moral and spiritual decline that can occur in isolation. The cave, a place of physical safety, becomes a setting for moral danger, illustrating the complexity of human nature and the consequences of living apart from community and accountability.<div class="vheading2">Persons / Places / Events</div>1. <b><a href="/topical/l/lot.htm">Lot</a></b><br>Nephew of Abraham, Lot is a central figure in this passage. After the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, he becomes a symbol of survival and the consequences of choices.<br><br>2. <b><a href="/topical/l/lot's_daughters.htm">Lot's Daughters</a></b><br>They accompany Lot to the mountains. Their actions following this verse lead to significant future events in biblical history.<br><br>3. <b><a href="/topical/z/zoar.htm">Zoar</a></b><br>A small town spared from destruction, initially a place of refuge for Lot, but he leaves due to fear.<br><br>4. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_mountains.htm">The Mountains</a></b><br>A place of isolation and safety, yet also a setting for subsequent moral decline.<br><br>5. <b><a href="/topical/t/the_cave.htm">The Cave</a></b><br>Represents both physical safety and spiritual desolation, highlighting Lot's fall from prosperity to isolation.<div class="vheading2">Teaching Points</div><b><a href="/topical/t/the_consequences_of_fear.htm">The Consequences of Fear</a></b><br>Lot's fear of staying in Zoar leads him to the mountains, illustrating how fear can drive us away from God's provision and into isolation.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/t/the_impact_of_choices.htm">The Impact of Choices</a></b><br>Lot's journey from Sodom to the mountains is a testament to how our choices can lead us away from God's intended path.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/s/seeking_true_refuge.htm">Seeking True Refuge</a></b><br>While Lot sought physical safety, true refuge is found in God. Believers are encouraged to seek spiritual refuge in God's presence.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/m/moral_vigilance_in_isolation.htm">Moral Vigilance in Isolation</a></b><br>Lot's account warns of the moral dangers that can arise in isolation, urging believers to remain vigilant and connected to God and community.<br><br><b><a href="/topical/g/generational_consequences.htm">Generational Consequences</a></b><br>The actions of Lot's daughters in the following verses remind us that our decisions can have lasting impacts on future generations.<div class="vheading2">Lists and Questions</div><a href="/top10/lessons_from_genesis_19.htm">Top 10 Lessons from Genesis 19</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/explain_lot's_daughters'_actions_morally.htm">How do we explain the moral implications and consistency with the rest of Scripture regarding Lot&#8217;s daughters&#8217; actions in Genesis 19:30&#8211;38? </a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_were_moab_and_ammon_biblically.htm">Who were Moab and Ammon in biblical history?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/who_were_the_moabites_in_the_bible.htm">Who were the Moabites in the Bible?</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/q/why_allow_lot's_daughters'_incest.htm">Why does God allow Lot&#8217;s daughters to commit incest, yet punish others for lesser sexual sins?</a><a name="commentary" id="commentary"></a><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/ellicott/genesis/19.htm">Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers</a></div>(30) <span class= "bld">He feared to dwell in Zoar.</span>--Though this little place had been granted him for an asylum, yet, terrified at the sight of the smoking valley, and remembering that he had been originally commanded to go to the mountains, he summons up his courage and proceeds thither. The limestone regions of Palestine are full of caverns; and the patriarch, whose wealth had been so great that he and Abraham could not dwell together, is now content to seek in one of these caverns a miserable home.<p><div class="vheading2"><a href="/commentaries/pulpit/genesis/19.htm">Pulpit Commentary</a></div><span class="cmt_sub_title">Verse 30.</span> - <span class="cmt_word">And Lot went up out of Zoar</span> (probably soon after), <span class="cmt_word">and dwelt in the</span> <span class="cmt_word">mountain</span> (<span class="accented">i.e.</span> of Moab, on the east of the Dead Sea), <span class="cmt_word">and his two daughters</span> - step-daughters, it has been suggested, if Lot married a widow who was the mother of the two girls (Starke) - <span class="cmt_word">with him; for he feared to dwell in Zoar</span> - from which the panic-stricken inhabitants may have fled towards the mountains (Murphy), either because at that time it was shaken by an earthquake (Jerome, Rosenm&uuml;ller); or because he dreaded the conflagration which devoured the other cities might spread thither (Peele, Kalisch, Wordsworth), or the rising waters of the Dead Sea which engulfed them might reach to it (Bush) - apprehensions which were groundless and unbelieving, since God had granted Zoar for an asylum (Lange); or because he saw the wickedness of the inhabitants, who had not been improved by Sodom's doom (Vatablus, Inglis); or simply because he was driven by "a blind anxiety of mind" (Calvin). <span class="cmt_word">And he dwelt in a cave,</span> - <span class="accented">i.e.</span> in one of those cavernous recesses with which the Moabitish mountains abound, and which already had been converted into dwelling-places by the primitive inhabitants of the region (cf. <a href="/genesis/14-6.htm">Genesis 14:6</a>) - <span class="cmt_word">he and his two daughters</span> <span class="p"><br /><br /></span><span class="versiontext"><a href="/commentaries/genesis/19-30.htm">Parallel Commentaries ...</a></span><span class="p"><br /><br /><br /></span><a name="lexicon" id="lexicon"></a><div class="vheading">Hebrew</div><span class="word">Lot</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1448;&#1493;&#1465;&#1496;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#333;&#183;w&#7789;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - proper - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3876.htm">Strong's 3876: </a> </span><span class="str2">Lot -- Abraham's nephew</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1506;&#1460;&#1502;&#1468;&#1428;&#1493;&#1465;</span> <span class="translit">(&#8216;im&#183;m&#333;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition &#124; third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5973.htm">Strong's 5973: </a> </span><span class="str2">With, equally with</span><br /><br /><span class="word">his two</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1468;&#1513;&#1473;&#1456;&#1514;&#1468;&#1461;&#1444;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(&#363;&#183;&#353;&#601;&#183;t&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Number - fdc<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_8147.htm">Strong's 8147: </a> </span><span class="str2">Two (a cardinal number)</span><br /><br /><span class="word">daughters</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1456;&#1504;&#1465;&#1514;&#1464;&#1497;&#1493;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(&#7687;&#601;&#183;n&#333;&#183;&#7791;&#257;w)</span><br /><span class="parse">Noun - feminine plural construct &#124; third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1323.htm">Strong's 1323: </a> </span><span class="str2">A daughter</span><br /><br /><span class="word">left</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1463;&#1506;&#1463;&#1500;&#1449;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;ya&#183;&#8216;al)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_5927.htm">Strong's 5927: </a> </span><span class="str2">To ascend, in, actively</span><br /><br /><span class="word">Zoar</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1502;&#1460;&#1510;&#1468;&#1436;&#1493;&#1465;&#1506;&#1463;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(mi&#7779;&#183;&#7779;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8216;ar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-m &#124; Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6820.htm">Strong's 6820: </a> </span><span class="str2">Zoar -- 'insignificance', a city at the southeastern end of the Dead Sea</span><br /><br /><span class="word">and settled</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1461;&#1443;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1489;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#234;&#183;&#353;e&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3427.htm">Strong's 3427: </a> </span><span class="str2">To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in the mountains&#8212;</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1464;&#1492;&#1464;&#1431;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#257;&#183;h&#257;r)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article &#124; Noun - masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_2022.htm">Strong's 2022: </a> </span><span class="str2">Mountain, hill, hill country</span><br /><br /><span class="word">for</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1499;&#1468;&#1460;&#1445;&#1497;</span> <span class="translit">(k&#238;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunction<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3588.htm">Strong's 3588: </a> </span><span class="str2">A relative conjunction</span><br /><br /><span class="word">he was afraid</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1497;&#1464;&#1512;&#1461;&#1430;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(y&#257;&#183;r&#234;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3372.htm">Strong's 3372: </a> </span><span class="str2">To fear, to revere, caus, to frighten</span><br /><br /><span class="word">to stay</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1500;&#1464;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1443;&#1489;&#1462;&#1514;</span> <span class="translit">(l&#257;&#183;&#353;e&#183;&#7687;e&#7791;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-l &#124; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3427.htm">Strong's 3427: </a> </span><span class="str2">To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in Zoar&#8212;</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1456;&#1510;&#1425;&#1493;&#1465;&#1506;&#1463;&#1512;</span> <span class="translit">(b&#601;&#183;&#7779;&#333;&#183;w&#183;&#8216;ar)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b &#124; Noun - proper - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_6820.htm">Strong's 6820: </a> </span><span class="str2">Zoar -- 'insignificance', a city at the southeastern end of the Dead Sea</span><br /><br /><span class="word">where [they]</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1492;&#1430;&#1493;&#1468;&#1488;</span> <span class="translit">(h&#363;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Pronoun - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_1931.htm">Strong's 1931: </a> </span><span class="str2">He, self, the same, this, that, as, are</span><br /><br /><span class="word">lived</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1493;&#1463;&#1497;&#1468;&#1461;&#1433;&#1513;&#1473;&#1462;&#1489;&#1433;</span> <span class="translit">(way&#183;y&#234;&#183;&#353;e&#7687;)</span><br /><span class="parse">Conjunctive waw &#124; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_3427.htm">Strong's 3427: </a> </span><span class="str2">To sit down, to dwell, to remain, to settle, to marry</span><br /><br /><span class="word">in a cave.</span><br /><span class="heb">&#1489;&#1468;&#1463;&#1502;&#1468;&#1456;&#1506;&#1464;&#1512;&#1464;&#1428;&#1492;</span> <span class="translit">(bam&#183;m&#601;&#183;&#8216;&#257;&#183;r&#257;h)</span><br /><span class="parse">Preposition-b, Article &#124; Noun - feminine singular<br /></span><span class="str"><a href="/hebrew/strongs_4631.htm">Strong's 4631: </a> </span><span class="str2">A cavern</span><br /><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><div class="vheading">Links</div><a href="/niv/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 NIV</a><br /><a href="/nlt/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 NLT</a><br /><a href="/esv/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 ESV</a><br /><a href="/nasb/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 NASB</a><br /><a href="/kjv/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 KJV</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="//bibleapps.com/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 BibleApps.com</a><br /><a href="//bibliaparalela.com/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 Biblia Paralela</a><br /><a href="//holybible.com.cn/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 Chinese Bible</a><br /><a href="//saintebible.com/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 French Bible</a><br /><a href="/catholic/genesis/19-30.htm">Genesis 19:30 Catholic Bible</a><span class="p"><br /><br /></span><a href="/genesis/19-30.htm">OT Law: Genesis 19:30 Lot went up out of Zoar (Gen. Ge Gn)</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/genesis/19-29.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Genesis 19:29"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Genesis 19:29" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/genesis/19-31.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Genesis 19:31"><img src="/right.png" name="rght" border="0" alt="Genesis 19:31" /></a></div><div id="botleft"><a href="#" onmouseover='botleft.src="/botleftgif.png"' onmouseout='botleft.src="/botleft.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botleft.png" name="botleft" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="botright"><a href="#" onmouseover='botright.src="/botrightgif.png"' onmouseout='botright.src="/botright.png"' title="Top of Page"><img src="/botright.png" name="botright" border="0" alt="Top of Page" /></a></div><div id="bot"><iframe width="100%" height="1500" scrolling="no" src="/botmenubhnew2.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></div></td></tr></table></div></body></html>

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