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William Dyce - Wikipedia
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href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Dyce" title="William Dyce – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="William Dyce" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Dyce" title="William Dyce – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="William Dyce" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Dyce" title="William Dyce – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="William Dyce" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a 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mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Dyce" title="William Dyce – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="William Dyce" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Dyce" title="William Dyce – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="William Dyce" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Dyce" title="William Dyce – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="William Dyce" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BC_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81" title="Вільям Дайс – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вільям Дайс" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2095630#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected 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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">19th-century Scottish artist</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Dyce_RA_-_Edgar_George_Papworth_Sr._-_ABDAG004683.jpeg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/William_Dyce_RA_-_Edgar_George_Papworth_Sr._-_ABDAG004683.jpeg/220px-William_Dyce_RA_-_Edgar_George_Papworth_Sr._-_ABDAG004683.jpeg" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/William_Dyce_RA_-_Edgar_George_Papworth_Sr._-_ABDAG004683.jpeg/330px-William_Dyce_RA_-_Edgar_George_Papworth_Sr._-_ABDAG004683.jpeg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/William_Dyce_RA_-_Edgar_George_Papworth_Sr._-_ABDAG004683.jpeg/440px-William_Dyce_RA_-_Edgar_George_Papworth_Sr._-_ABDAG004683.jpeg 2x" data-file-width="597" data-file-height="800" /></a><figcaption>William Dyce RA, by <a href="/wiki/Edgar_George_Papworth_Senior" title="Edgar George Papworth Senior">Edgar George Papworth Senior</a>, 1864</figcaption></figure> <p><b>William Dyce</b> <span class="nobold noexcerpt nowraplinks" style="font-size:85%;"><a href="/wiki/Fellow_of_the_Royal_Society_of_Edinburgh" class="mw-redirect" title="Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh">FRSE</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Royal_Academicians" title="List of Royal Academicians">RSA</a> <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academician" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academician">RA</a></span> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'d' in 'dye'">d</span><span title="/aɪ/: 'i' in 'tide'">aɪ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span></span>/</a></span></span>; 19 September 1806 in <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen" title="Aberdeen">Aberdeen</a> – 14 February 1864) was a Scottish painter, who played a part in the formation of public <a href="/wiki/Art_education" class="mw-redirect" title="Art education">art education</a> in the <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom_of_Great_Britain_and_Ireland" title="United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland">United Kingdom</a>, and the <a href="/wiki/South_Kensington_Schools" class="mw-redirect" title="South Kensington Schools">South Kensington Schools</a> system. Dyce was associated with the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood">Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood</a> and played a part in their early popularity. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Life">Life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Dyce_-_King_Lear_and_the_Fool_in_the_Storm.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/William_Dyce_-_King_Lear_and_the_Fool_in_the_Storm.jpg/250px-William_Dyce_-_King_Lear_and_the_Fool_in_the_Storm.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/William_Dyce_-_King_Lear_and_the_Fool_in_the_Storm.jpg/375px-William_Dyce_-_King_Lear_and_the_Fool_in_the_Storm.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/William_Dyce_-_King_Lear_and_the_Fool_in_the_Storm.jpg/500px-William_Dyce_-_King_Lear_and_the_Fool_in_the_Storm.jpg 2x" data-file-width="944" data-file-height="741" /></a><figcaption><i>King Lear and the Fool in the Storm</i></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Dyce_002.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/William_Dyce_002.jpg/250px-William_Dyce_002.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="179" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/William_Dyce_002.jpg/375px-William_Dyce_002.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bb/William_Dyce_002.jpg/500px-William_Dyce_002.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2024" data-file-height="1451" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Pegwell_Bay,_Kent_%E2%80%93_a_Recollection_of_October_5th_1858" title="Pegwell Bay, Kent – a Recollection of October 5th 1858">Pegwell Bay, Kent – a Recollection of October 5th 1858</a></i></figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Dyce_grave,_churchyard_of_the_Kirk_of_St_Nicholas,_Aberdeen.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Dyce_grave%2C_churchyard_of_the_Kirk_of_St_Nicholas%2C_Aberdeen.jpg/250px-Dyce_grave%2C_churchyard_of_the_Kirk_of_St_Nicholas%2C_Aberdeen.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Dyce_grave%2C_churchyard_of_the_Kirk_of_St_Nicholas%2C_Aberdeen.jpg/375px-Dyce_grave%2C_churchyard_of_the_Kirk_of_St_Nicholas%2C_Aberdeen.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Dyce_grave%2C_churchyard_of_the_Kirk_of_St_Nicholas%2C_Aberdeen.jpg/500px-Dyce_grave%2C_churchyard_of_the_Kirk_of_St_Nicholas%2C_Aberdeen.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3088" data-file-height="2056" /></a><figcaption>Dyce grave, churchyard of the Kirk of St Nicholas, Aberdeen</figcaption></figure> <p>Dyce was born on the 19 September 1806 at 48 Marischal Street<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in Aberdeen, the son of William Dyce of Fonthill and Cuttlehill <a href="/wiki/FRSE" class="mw-redirect" title="FRSE">FRSE</a> (1770–1835) and Margaret Chalmers of Westburn (1776–1856). His uncle was General Alexander Dyce FRSE (died 1834). His older brother was <a href="/wiki/Robert_Dyce" title="Robert Dyce">Robert Dyce</a> FRSE.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After studying at <a href="/wiki/Marischal_College" title="Marischal College">Marischal College</a>, Dyce early showed an aptitude for design and began his artistic career at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy">Royal Academy</a> schools in <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a> and <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He travelled to Rome for the first time in 1825, and while there he studied the works of <a href="/wiki/Titian" title="Titian">Titian</a> and <a href="/wiki/Poussin" class="mw-redirect" title="Poussin">Poussin</a>. He returned to Aberdeen after nine months, and painted several pictures, including <i>Bacchus nursed by the Nymphs of Nysa</i>, which was exhibited in 1827.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He returned to Rome in 1827, this time staying for a year and a half, and during this period he appears to have made the acquaintance of the German <a href="/wiki/Nazarene_movement" title="Nazarene movement">Nazarene</a> painter <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Overbeck" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich Overbeck">Friedrich Overbeck</a>, who admired Dyce's <i>Virgin and Child</i>. After these travels, Dyce settled for several years in Edinburgh. He supported himself by painting portraits at first, but soon took to other subjects of art, especially the religious subjects he preferred. </p><p>In 1837 Dyce was given charge of the School of Design in Edinburgh, and was then invited to London, where he was based thereafter, to head the newly established Government School of Design,<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> later to become the <a href="/wiki/Royal_College_of_Art" title="Royal College of Art">Royal College of Art</a>. Before taking up this post in 1838 he and a colleague were sent to visit France and Germany to enquire into design education there and prepare a report. He left the school in 1843, to be able to paint more, but remained a member of the Council of the school.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The ideas that were turned in the following decade into the "South Kensington system" that dominated English art education for the rest of the century really have their origin in Dyce's work. </p><p>In 1844, having been appointed professor of fine art in <a href="/wiki/King%27s_College_London" title="King's College London">King's College London</a>, he delivered a significant lecture, <i>The Theory of the Fine Arts</i>. In 1835 he had been elected an associate of the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Scottish_Academy" title="Royal Scottish Academy">Royal Scottish Academy</a>, an honour he relinquished upon settling in London, and he was then made an honorary member. In 1844 he became an associate, and in 1848 a full member, of the London <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_of_Arts" title="Royal Academy of Arts">Royal Academy of Arts</a>; he also was elected a member of the <a href="/wiki/Pennsylvania_Academy_of_the_Fine_Arts" title="Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts">Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts</a> in <a href="/wiki/Philadelphia" title="Philadelphia">Philadelphia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Around this time, Dyce moved to <a href="/wiki/Cheyne_Walk" title="Cheyne Walk">Cheyne Walk</a> in the artistic quarter of <a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea, London</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vch_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vch-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1849 when the new 'godless' florin coins were introduced by the Royal Mint, Dyce was responsible for the reverse design showing crowned cruciform shields bisected with emblems of the rose, thistle and shamrock in the angles. He also took on the similar design used on the reverse of the later Queen Victoria 'gothic head' florins which were issued from 1851 to 1887. </p><p>Dyce is less known for, but nevertheless important as, the founder of the Motett Society (1840–1852), which sought to advance the restoration and liturgical use of long-neglected works of the English church. He was noted as an able organist, and is also reputed to have composed some musical works (unverified). </p><p>Dyce died in <a href="/wiki/Streatham" title="Streatham">Streatham</a> in <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a> on 14 February 1864. He is buried in the churchyard of St Leonard’s Church in Streatham. He is also memorialised on his parents' grave in St Nicholas Churchyard on Union Street in Aberdeen,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and there is a street in Streatham named for him – William Dyce Mews.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A stained glass window in <a href="/wiki/St_Machar%27s_Cathedral" title="St Machar's Cathedral">St Machar's Cathedral</a> in Aberdeen is jointly dedicated to Dyce.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collections">Collections</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Collections"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dyce's most highly thought of painting today is his exceptionally detailed seaside landscape of <a href="/wiki/Pegwell_Bay" title="Pegwell Bay">Pegwell Bay</a> in Kent, now in the <a href="/wiki/Tate_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Tate Gallery">Tate Gallery</a>. A rather atypical work, it is fully titled <i><a href="/wiki/Pegwell_Bay,_Kent_%E2%80%93_a_Recollection_of_October_5th_1858" title="Pegwell Bay, Kent – a Recollection of October 5th 1858">Pegwell Bay, Kent – a Recollection of October 5th 1858</a></i>, and was exhibited at the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Academy_summer_exhibition" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Academy summer exhibition">Royal Academy summer exhibition</a> in 1860.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The largest collection of Dyce's work is held at <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Art_Gallery" title="Aberdeen Art Gallery">Aberdeen Art Gallery</a>, Scotland. </p><p>A lengthy assessment of his art and influence was written by <a href="/wiki/William_Michael_Rossetti" title="William Michael Rossetti">William Michael Rossetti</a> in the <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition"><i>Encyclopædia Britannica</i> Eleventh Edition</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743–744_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743–744-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pre-Raphaelites">Pre-Raphaelites</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pre-Raphaelites"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dyce is the figure in Scottish art most associated with the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelites" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Raphaelites">Pre-Raphaelites</a>. He befriended the young Pre-Raphaelites in London and introduced their work to the influential art critic <a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">John Ruskin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His later work was Pre-Raphaelite in its spirituality, as can be seen in his <i>The Man of Sorrows</i> and <i>David in the Wilderness</i> (both 1860), which contain a Pre-Raphaelite attention to detail.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Westminster_frescoes">Westminster frescoes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Westminster frescoes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Return_of_arthur_william_dyce.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Return_of_arthur_william_dyce.jpg/100px-Return_of_arthur_william_dyce.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Return_of_arthur_william_dyce.jpg/150px-Return_of_arthur_william_dyce.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ab/Return_of_arthur_william_dyce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="151" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption><i>The Return of King Arthur</i></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Knights_departing_william_dyce.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Knights_departing_william_dyce.jpg/250px-Knights_departing_william_dyce.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="123" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Knights_departing_william_dyce.jpg/375px-Knights_departing_william_dyce.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/ae/Knights_departing_william_dyce.jpg/500px-Knights_departing_william_dyce.jpg 2x" data-file-width="570" data-file-height="280" /></a><figcaption><i>Knights of the Round Table Departing on the Quest for the Holy Grail</i></figcaption></figure> <p>Later in his career, Dyce turned to <a href="/wiki/Fresco" title="Fresco">fresco</a>-painting, and was selected to execute <a href="/wiki/Palace_of_Westminster#Frescoes" title="Palace of Westminster">a series of murals</a> at the newly completed the Palace of Westminster.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In preparation for work at Westminster, he returned to Italy in 1845–47, to observe the fresco techniques employed there. He was particularly impressed by <a href="/wiki/Pinturicchio" title="Pinturicchio">Pinturicchio</a>'s frescoes in the Piccolomini Library in <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a>, and by the works of <a href="/wiki/Perugino" class="mw-redirect" title="Perugino">Perugino</a>. </p><p>After completing <i>The Baptism of Ethelbert</i> (1846) in the House of Lords Chamber, Dyce was commissioned to decorate the Queen's Robing Room in the Palace. He chose as his subject the <a href="/wiki/King_Arthur" title="King Arthur">Arthurian legends</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He had some difficulty adapting the <a href="/wiki/Courtly_love" title="Courtly love">Courtly love</a> of <a href="/wiki/Malory" class="mw-redirect" title="Malory">Malory</a>'s tales to Victorian mores. The Arthurian legend became popular later in the Victorian period, but when Dyce received the commission to decorate the room in 1847, it was still an obscure subject. The legend soon became a major problem for Dyce, as it turns on the unfaithfulness of a queen, which causes the fall of a kingdom. </p><p>After initially experimenting with a narrative sequence in which the tale would unfold in the room's panels, Dyce abandoned this in favour of an allegorical approach. In their finished form, Dyce's frescoes depict scenes from the Arthurian legend that are intended to exemplify the virtues inscribed beneath them. The actions of the figures in his frescoes appear to the modern viewer to convey qualities whose status as virtues is uncertain, and the connection between the episodes from the Arthurian legend and the virtues they represent is sometimes difficult to discern. The virtues depicted are <i>Mercy</i>, <i>Hospitality</i>, <i>Generosity</i>, <i>Religion</i>, and <i>Courtesy</i>. Two projected frescoes, <i>Courage</i> and <i>Fidelity</i>, were never executed. </p><p>Dyce was working on the frescoes in Westminster when he collapsed, and later died at his home in Streatham on 14 February 1864. He was buried at <a href="/wiki/St_Leonard%27s_Church,_Streatham" title="St Leonard's Church, Streatham">St Leonard's Church, Streatham</a>. A nearby drinking fountain, designed in the <a href="/wiki/Neo-Gothic" class="mw-redirect" title="Neo-Gothic">neo-Gothic</a> style by Dyce, was subsequently dedicated to him by the parishioners. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Family">Family</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Family"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1850 Dyce married Jane Bickerton Brand (died 1885). </p><p>Dyce's nephew (his sister's son) was the engineer <a href="/wiki/William_Dyce_Cay" title="William Dyce Cay">William Dyce Cay</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and his niece was the social activist <a href="/wiki/Meredith_Jemima_Brown" title="Meredith Jemima Brown">Meredith Jemima Brown</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gallery_of_works">Gallery of works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Gallery of works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lamentation_over_the_Dead_Christ_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG000705.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Lamentation over the Dead Christ, 1835, Aberdeen Art Gallery"><img alt="Lamentation over the Dead Christ, 1835, Aberdeen Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Lamentation_over_the_Dead_Christ_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG000705.jpg/92px-Lamentation_over_the_Dead_Christ_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG000705.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Lamentation_over_the_Dead_Christ_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG000705.jpg/138px-Lamentation_over_the_Dead_Christ_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG000705.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/Lamentation_over_the_Dead_Christ_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG000705.jpg/184px-Lamentation_over_the_Dead_Christ_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG000705.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="651" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Lamentation over the Dead Christ</i>, 1835, <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Art_Gallery" title="Aberdeen Art Gallery">Aberdeen Art Gallery</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:William_Dyce_-_St_Joseph_-_WGA07375.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="St Joseph, 1847, Windsor Castle"><img alt="St Joseph, 1847, Windsor Castle" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/William_Dyce_-_St_Joseph_-_WGA07375.jpg/81px-William_Dyce_-_St_Joseph_-_WGA07375.jpg" decoding="async" width="81" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/William_Dyce_-_St_Joseph_-_WGA07375.jpg/122px-William_Dyce_-_St_Joseph_-_WGA07375.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/William_Dyce_-_St_Joseph_-_WGA07375.jpg/162px-William_Dyce_-_St_Joseph_-_WGA07375.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1478" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>St Joseph</i>, 1847, <a href="/wiki/Windsor_Castle" title="Windsor Castle">Windsor Castle</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Highland_Ferryman_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003212.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Highland Ferryman, 1857, Aberdeen Art Gallery"><img alt="The Highland Ferryman, 1857, Aberdeen Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/The_Highland_Ferryman_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003212.jpg/120px-The_Highland_Ferryman_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003212.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/The_Highland_Ferryman_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003212.jpg/180px-The_Highland_Ferryman_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003212.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/The_Highland_Ferryman_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003212.jpg/240px-The_Highland_Ferryman_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003212.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="416" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Highland Ferryman</i>, 1857, <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Art_Gallery" title="Aberdeen Art Gallery">Aberdeen Art Gallery</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Titian_Preparing_To_Make_His_First_Essay_In_Colouring_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003211.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Titian Preparing To Make His First Essay In Colouring, 1856 - 1857, Aberdeen Art Gallery"><img alt="Titian Preparing To Make His First Essay In Colouring, 1856 - 1857, Aberdeen Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Titian_Preparing_To_Make_His_First_Essay_In_Colouring_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003211.jpg/93px-Titian_Preparing_To_Make_His_First_Essay_In_Colouring_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003211.jpg" decoding="async" width="93" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Titian_Preparing_To_Make_His_First_Essay_In_Colouring_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003211.jpg/139px-Titian_Preparing_To_Make_His_First_Essay_In_Colouring_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003211.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Titian_Preparing_To_Make_His_First_Essay_In_Colouring_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003211.jpg/185px-Titian_Preparing_To_Make_His_First_Essay_In_Colouring_by_William_Dyce_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003211.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="647" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Titian Preparing To Make His First Essay In Colouring</i>, 1856 - 1857, <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Art_Gallery" title="Aberdeen Art Gallery">Aberdeen Art Gallery</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Beatrice_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003217.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Beatrice, 1859, Aberdeen Art Gallery"><img alt="Beatrice, 1859, Aberdeen Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Beatrice_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003217.jpg/87px-Beatrice_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003217.jpg" decoding="async" width="87" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Beatrice_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003217.jpg/131px-Beatrice_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003217.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Beatrice_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003217.jpg/175px-Beatrice_-_William_Dyce_-_ABDAG003217.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="687" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Beatrice</i>, 1859, <a href="/wiki/Aberdeen_Art_Gallery" title="Aberdeen Art Gallery">Aberdeen Art Gallery</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Aberdeen Post Office Directory 1824</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royalsoced.org.uk/cms/files/fellows/biographical_index/fells_indexp1.pdf"><i>Biographical Index of Former Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh 1783–2002</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. The Royal Society of Edinburgh. July 2006. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-902-198-84-X" title="Special:BookSources/0-902-198-84-X"><bdi>0-902-198-84-X</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Biographical+Index+of+Former+Fellows+of+the+Royal+Society+of+Edinburgh+1783%E2%80%932002&rft.pub=The+Royal+Society+of+Edinburgh&rft.date=2006-07&rft.isbn=0-902-198-84-X&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.royalsoced.org.uk%2Fcms%2Ffiles%2Ffellows%2Fbiographical_index%2Ffells_indexp1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRossetti1911">Rossetti 1911</a>, p. 743.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Frayling" title="Christopher Frayling">Frayling, Christopher</a>, <i>The Royal College of Art: One Hundred and Fifty Years of Art and Design</i>, pp. 17–22, 1987, Barrie & Jenkins, London, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-7126-1820-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-7126-1820-1">0-7126-1820-1</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vch-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vch_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.british-history.ac.uk/vch/middx/vol12/pp102-106">"Settlement and building: Artists and Chelsea Pages 102-106 A History of the County of Middlesex: Volume 12, Chelsea"</a>. <i>British History Online</i>. Victoria County History, 2004<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 December</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=British+History+Online&rft.atitle=Settlement+and+building%3A+Artists+and+Chelsea+Pages+102-106+A+History+of+the+County+of+Middlesex%3A+Volume+12%2C+Chelsea.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.british-history.ac.uk%2Fvch%2Fmiddx%2Fvol12%2Fpp102-106&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/134721243">"Dr William Dyce (1770-1835) - Find a Grave"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Find+a+Grave&rft.atitle=Dr+William+Dyce+%281770-1835%29+-+Find+a+Grave&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.findagrave.com%2Fmemorial%2F134721243&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.co.uk/maps/place/William+Dyce+Mews,+London+SW16+6AW/@51.427862,-0.1339587,17z/data=!3m1!4b1!4m2!3m1!1s0x48760683a9059dab:0xb514ef3bb2a76c9f">"William Dyce Mews · London SW16 6AQ, UK"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=William+Dyce+Mews+%C2%B7+London+SW16+6AQ%2C+UK&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.co.uk%2Fmaps%2Fplace%2FWilliam%2BDyce%2BMews%2C%2BLondon%2BSW16%2B6AW%2F%4051.427862%2C-0.1339587%2C17z%2Fdata%3D%213m1%214b1%214m2%213m1%211s0x48760683a9059dab%3A0xb514ef3bb2a76c9f&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Stained Glass in St Machar's Cathedral</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tate.org.uk/servlet/ViewWork?workid=4063">Tate Gallery</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743–744-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERossetti1911743–744_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRossetti1911">Rossetti 1911</a>, pp. 743–744.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">D. Macmillan, <i>Scottish Art 1460–1990</i> (Edinburgh: Mainstream, 1990), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0500203334" title="Special:BookSources/0500203334">0500203334</a>, p. 348.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">M. MacDonald, <i>Scottish Art</i> (London: Thames and Hudson, 2000), <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0500203334" title="Special:BookSources/0500203334">0500203334</a>, p. 100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The complex history surrounding the decoration is best summarized by <a href="/wiki/T._S._R._Boase" title="T. S. R. Boase">T. S. R. Boase</a>, <i>The Decorations of the New Palace of Westminster 1841–1863</i>, in: <i>Journal of the <a href="/wiki/Warburg_Institute" title="Warburg Institute">Warburg</a> and <a href="/wiki/Courtauld_Institute" class="mw-redirect" title="Courtauld Institute">Courtauld</a> Institutes</i> 17:1954, pp. 319–358.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.parliament.uk/worksofart/collection-highlights/british-history/the-legend-of-king-arthur">"The Legend of King Arthur"</a>. UK Parliament<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">5 June</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Legend+of+King+Arthur&rft.pub=UK+Parliament&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.parliament.uk%2Fworksofart%2Fcollection-highlights%2Fbritish-history%2Fthe-legend-of-king-arthur&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scottisharchitects.org.uk/architect_full.php?id=404238">"Dictionary of Scottish Architects - DSA Architect Biography Report (July 29, 2021, 3:18 am)"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Dictionary+of+Scottish+Architects+-+DSA+Architect+Biography+Report+%28July+29%2C+2021%2C+3%3A18+am%29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scottisharchitects.org.uk%2Farchitect_full.php%3Fid%3D404238&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <ul><li>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWood1907" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/James_Wood_(encyclopaedist)" title="James Wood (encyclopaedist)">Wood, James</a>, ed. (1907). <i><a href="/wiki/The_Nuttall_Encyclop%C3%A6dia" title="The Nuttall Encyclopædia">The Nuttall Encyclopædia</a></i>. London and New York: Frederick Warne.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London+and+New+York&rft.pub=Frederick+Warne&rft.date=1907&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Template:Cite encyclopedia">cite encyclopedia</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Dyce&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:William_Dyce" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:William Dyce">William Dyce</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/search/actor:dyce-william-18061864">58 artworks by or after William Dyce</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Art_UK" title="Art UK">Art UK</a> site</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051215100326/http://www.mythsoc.org/qftgrev.html">The Quest for the Grail: Arthurian Legend in British Art, 1840–1920</a></li> <li><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRossetti1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Michael_Rossetti" title="William Michael Rossetti">Rossetti, William Michael</a> (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Dyce,_William" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Dyce, William">Dyce, William</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 8 (11th ed.). pp. 743–744.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Dyce%2C+William&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=743-744&rft.edition=11th&rft.date=1911&rft.aulast=Rossetti&rft.aufirst=William+Michael&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AWilliam+Dyce" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070927003820/http://www.phryne.com/artists/10-95-60.HTM">Phryne's list of pictures in accessible collections in the UK</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pre-raphs.bmagonline.org/">The Pre-Raph Pack</a> – More about the artists, the techniques they used and a timeline spanning 100 years</li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFIian_Neill" class="citation web cs1">Iian Neill. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://artrenewal.org/pages/artist.php?artistid=120">"William Dyce (1806–1864)"</a>. Art Renewal Center<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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href="/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Dante Gabriel Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Collinson" title="James Collinson">James Collinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Michael_Rossetti" title="William Michael Rossetti">William Michael Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_George_Stephens" title="Frederic George Stephens">Frederic George Stephens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Woolner" title="Thomas Woolner">Thomas Woolner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Associated <br />artists and <br />figures</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Alma-Tadema" title="Lawrence Alma-Tadema">Lawrence Alma-Tadema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Price_Boyce" title="George Price Boyce">George Price Boyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Brett_(artist)" title="John Brett (artist)">John Brett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Madox_Brown" title="Ford Madox Brown">Ford Madox Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Madox_Brown" title="Lucy Madox Brown">Lucy Madox Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burchett" title="Richard Burchett">Richard Burchett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgiana_Burne-Jones" title="Georgiana Burne-Jones">Georgiana Burne-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Campbell_(artist)" title="James Campbell (artist)">James Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Collier_(painter)" title="John Collier (painter)">John Collier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Allston_Collins" title="Charles Allston Collins">Charles Allston Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Cadogan_Cowper" title="Frank Cadogan Cowper">Frank Cadogan Cowper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_De_Morgan" title="Evelyn De Morgan">Evelyn De Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Deverell" title="Walter Deverell">Walter Deverell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Treffry_Dunn" title="Henry Treffry Dunn">Henry Treffry Dunn</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">William Dyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Holiday" title="Henry Holiday">Henry Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hughes_(artist)" title="Arthur Hughes (artist)">Arthur Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Robert_Hughes" title="Edward Robert Hughes">Edward Robert Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Leighton" title="Frederic Leighton">Frederic Leighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Braithwaite_Martineau" title="Robert Braithwaite Martineau">Robert Braithwaite Martineau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisa_Beresford,_Marchioness_of_Waterford" title="Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford">Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Morris" title="William Morris">William Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Munro_(sculptor)" title="Alexander Munro (sculptor)">Alexander Munro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Noel_Paton" title="Joseph Noel Paton">Joseph Noel Paton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentine_Cameron_Prinsep" title="Valentine Cameron Prinsep">Valentine Cameron Prinsep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Rossetti" title="Christina Rossetti">Christina Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">John Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Sandys" title="Emma Sandys">Emma Sandys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys">Frederick Sandys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Seddon" title="Thomas Seddon">Thomas Seddon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Siddal" title="Elizabeth Siddal">Elizabeth Siddal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Smetham" title="James Smetham">James Smetham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Solomon" title="Rebecca Solomon">Rebecca Solomon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_Solomon" title="Simeon Solomon">Simeon Solomon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Roddam_Spencer_Stanhope" title="John Roddam Spencer Stanhope">John Roddam Spencer Stanhope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Spartali_Stillman" title="Marie Spartali Stillman">Marie Spartali Stillman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Melhuish_Strudwick" title="John Melhuish Strudwick">John Melhuish Strudwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algernon_Charles_Swinburne" title="Algernon Charles Swinburne">Algernon Charles Swinburne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wallis" title="Henry Wallis">Henry Wallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Waterhouse" title="John William Waterhouse">John William Waterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_James_Webbe" title="William James Webbe">William James Webbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lindsay_Windus" title="William Lindsay Windus">William Lindsay Windus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Some <br />well-known <br />works<br /><span class="nobold">(period and <br />post-period)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ophelia_(painting)" title="Ophelia (painting)">Ophelia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_in_the_House_of_His_Parents" title="Christ in the House of His Parents">Christ in the House of His Parents</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Converted_British_Family_Sheltering_a_Christian_Missionary_from_the_Persecution_of_the_Druids" title="A Converted British Family Sheltering a Christian Missionary from the Persecution of the Druids">A Converted British Family Sheltering a Christian Missionary from the Persecution of the Druids</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecce_Ancilla_Domini" title="Ecce Ancilla Domini">Ecce Ancilla Domini</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mariana_(Millais)" title="Mariana (Millais)">Mariana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Light_of_the_World_(painting)" title="The Light of the World (painting)">The Light of the World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_English_Coasts" title="Our English Coasts">Our English Coasts ('Strayed Sheep')</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scapegoat_(painting)" title="The Scapegoat (painting)">The Scapegoat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Francesca_da_Rimini" title="Paolo and Francesca da Rimini">Paolo and Francesca da Rimini</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_of_England_(painting)" title="The Last of England (painting)">The Last of England</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Work_(painting)" title="Work (painting)">Work</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Awakening_Conscience" title="The Awakening Conscience">The Awakening Conscience</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hireling_Shepherd" title="The Hireling Shepherd">The Hireling Shepherd</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/April_Love_(painting)" title="April Love (painting)">April Love</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Found_(Rossetti)" title="Found (Rossetti)">Found</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Autumn_Leaves_(painting)" title="Autumn Leaves (painting)">Autumn Leaves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bocca_Baciata" title="Bocca Baciata">Bocca Baciata</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Union_murals" title="Oxford Union murals">Oxford Union murals</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lady_Lilith" title="Lady Lilith">Lady Lilith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Roman_Widow_(Rossetti)" title="Roman Widow (Rossetti)">Roman Widow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Magdalene_(Sandys)" title="Mary Magdalene (Sandys)">Mary Magdalene</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple" title="The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple">The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Morgan_le_Fay_(painting)" title="Morgan le Fay (painting)">Morgan le Fay</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beata_Beatrix" title="Beata Beatrix">Beata Beatrix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shadow_of_Death" title="The Shadow of Death">The Shadow of Death</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proserpine_(Rossetti)" title="Proserpine (Rossetti)">Proserpine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Vision_of_Fiammetta" title="A Vision of Fiammetta">A Vision of Fiammetta</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pygmalion_and_the_Image_series" title="Pygmalion and the Image series">Pygmalion and the Image series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beloved_(Rossetti)" title="The Beloved (Rossetti)">The Beloved</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cymon_and_Iphigenia_(Leighton_painting)" title="Cymon and Iphigenia (Leighton painting)">Cymon and Iphigenia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_Cophetua_and_the_Beggar_Maid_(painting)" title="King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid (painting)">King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Day_Dream_(Rossetti)" title="The Day Dream (Rossetti)">The Day Dream</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Stairs" title="The Golden Stairs">The Golden Stairs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dante_and_Beatrice_(painting)" title="Dante and Beatrice (painting)">Dante and Beatrice</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love%27s_Messenger" title="Love's Messenger">Love's Messenger</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Circle_(Waterhouse_paintings)" title="The Magic Circle (Waterhouse paintings)">The Magic Circle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Briar_Rose" title="The Legend of Briar Rose">The Legend of Briar Rose</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_of_Shalott_(painting)" title="The Lady of Shalott (painting)"><i>The Lady of Shalott</i> (Waterhouse)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roses_of_Heliogabalus" title="The Roses of Heliogabalus">The Roses of Heliogabalus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lilith_(painting)" title="Lilith (painting)">Lilith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eos_(painting)" title="Eos (painting)">Eos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flaming_June" title="Flaming June">Flaming June</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hope_(Burne-Jones)" title="Hope (Burne-Jones)">Hope</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hylas_and_the_Nymphs_(painting)" title="Hylas and the Nymphs (painting)">Hylas and the Nymphs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lady_Godiva_(painting)" title="Lady Godiva (painting)">Lady Godiva</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Love_Potion" title="The Love Potion">The Love Potion</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_of_Shalott_(William_Holman_Hunt)" title="The Lady of Shalott (William Holman Hunt)"><i>The Lady of Shalott</i> (Hunt)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Am_Half-Sick_of_Shadows,_Said_the_Lady_of_Shalott" title="I Am Half-Sick of Shadows, Said the Lady of Shalott">I Am Half-Sick of Shadows, Said the Lady of Shalott</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Models</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Siddal" title="Elizabeth Siddal">Elizabeth Siddal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Cornforth" title="Fanny Cornforth">Fanny Cornforth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effie_Gray" title="Effie Gray">Effie Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Gray" title="Sophie Gray">Sophie Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Miller" title="Annie Miller">Annie Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Morris" title="Jane Morris">Jane Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Spartali_Stillman" title="Marie Spartali Stillman">Marie Spartali Stillman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexa_Wilding" title="Alexa Wilding">Alexa Wilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Zambaco" title="Maria Zambaco">Maria Zambaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Dene" title="Dorothy Dene">Dorothy Dene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Eaton" title="Fanny Eaton">Fanny Eaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Herbert" title="Ruth Herbert">Ruth Herbert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Germ_(periodical)" title="The Germ (periodical)">The Germ</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogarth_Club" title="Hogarth Club">Hogarth Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_%26_Co." title="Morris & Co.">Morris & Co.</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rossetti_and_His_Circle" title="Rossetti and His Circle">Rossetti and His Circle</a></i> (1922 book)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante%27s_Inferno_(1967_film)" title="Dante's Inferno (1967 film)"><i>Dante's Inferno</i> (1967 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Love_School" title="The Love School"><i>The Love School</i> (1975 series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desperate_Romantics" title="Desperate Romantics"><i>Desperate Romantics</i> (2009 series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effie_Gray_(film)" title="Effie Gray (film)"><i>Effie Gray</i> (2014 film)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2095630#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2095630#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2095630#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, 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style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/104056673">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n88175676">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ola2003188649&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p070452865">Netherlands</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007429819805171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500026892">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/25226">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/explore/collection/artist/4703/">Victoria</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.moma.org/artists/66611">Museum of Modern Art</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd104056673.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-digitale-bibliothek.de/person/gnd/104056673">DDB</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/182692884">IdRef</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w67090t5">SNAC</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐r8jlf Cached time: 20241122143509 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 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