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Cadmans Cottage - Wikipedia
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<li id="toc-The_formation_of_the_Government_Dockyard" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#The_formation_of_the_Government_Dockyard"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>The formation of the Government Dockyard</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-The_formation_of_the_Government_Dockyard-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_II:_1816–1846:_The_Coxswain's_Barracks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_II:_1816–1846:_The_Coxswain's_Barracks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Phase II: 1816<span>–</span>1846: The Coxswain's Barracks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_II:_1816–1846:_The_Coxswain's_Barracks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_III:_1846–1864:_The_Water_Police" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_III:_1846–1864:_The_Water_Police"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Phase III: 1846<span>–</span>1864: The Water Police</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_III:_1846–1864:_The_Water_Police-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_IV:_1864–1970:_The_Sailors_Home" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_IV:_1864–1970:_The_Sailors_Home"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Phase IV: 1864<span>–</span>1970: The Sailors Home</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_IV:_1864–1970:_The_Sailors_Home-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_V:_1970–present:_The_Historic_Site" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_V:_1970–present:_The_Historic_Site"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Phase V: 1970<span>–p</span>resent: The Historic Site</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_V:_1970–present:_The_Historic_Site-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Description-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Description subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Phase_I_–_Government_Dockyard,_1797–1815" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_I_–_Government_Dockyard,_1797–1815"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Phase I <span>–</span> Government Dockyard, 1797<span>–</span>1815</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_I_–_Government_Dockyard,_1797–1815-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_II_–_Coxswains_Barracks,_1816–1846" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_II_–_Coxswains_Barracks,_1816–1846"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Phase II <span>–</span> Coxswains Barracks, 1816<span>–</span>1846</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_II_–_Coxswains_Barracks,_1816–1846-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_III_–_The_Water_Police,_1846–1864" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_III_–_The_Water_Police,_1846–1864"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Phase III <span>–</span> The Water Police, 1846<span>–</span>1864</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_III_–_The_Water_Police,_1846–1864-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_IV_–_The_Sailors_Home,_1864–1970" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_IV_–_The_Sailors_Home,_1864–1970"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Phase IV <span>–</span> The Sailors Home, 1864<span>–</span>1970</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_IV_–_The_Sailors_Home,_1864–1970-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phase_V_–_The_Historic_Site,_1970–present" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phase_V_–_The_Historic_Site,_1970–present"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>Phase V <span>–</span> The Historic Site, 1970<span>–p</span>resent</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phase_V_–_The_Historic_Site,_1970–present-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.6</span> <span>Modern history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Heritage_listing" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Heritage_listing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Heritage listing</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Heritage_listing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-References-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle References subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Bibliography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Bibliography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Attribution" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Attribution"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>Attribution</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Attribution-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cadmans_Cottage&params=33.8589_S_151.2092_E_region:AU-NSW_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°51′32″S</span> <span class="longitude">151°12′33″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.8589°S 151.2092°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.8589; 151.2092</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Heritage-listed building in Sydney, Australia</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="font-size:125%; text-align:center">Cadmans Cottage</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Front_of_Cadman%27s_Cottage.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Front_of_Cadman%27s_Cottage.jpg/250px-Front_of_Cadman%27s_Cottage.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Front_of_Cadman%27s_Cottage.jpg/375px-Front_of_Cadman%27s_Cottage.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Front_of_Cadman%27s_Cottage.jpg/500px-Front_of_Cadman%27s_Cottage.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5074" data-file-height="3373" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">The <a href="/wiki/Fa%C3%A7ade" title="Façade">façade</a> of Cadmans Cottage</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold">Location</th><td class="infobox-data">110 <a href="/wiki/George_Street,_Sydney" title="George Street, Sydney">George Street</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Rocks,_New_South_Wales" title="The Rocks, New South Wales">The Rocks</a>, <a href="/wiki/City_of_Sydney" title="City of Sydney">City of Sydney</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, Australia</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold">Coordinates</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cadmans_Cottage&params=33.8589_S_151.2092_E_region:AU-NSW_type:landmark"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">33°51′32″S</span> <span class="longitude">151°12′33″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">33.8589°S 151.2092°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">-33.8589; 151.2092</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold">Built</th><td class="infobox-data">1815–1816</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold">Architect</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Francis_Greenway" title="Francis Greenway">Francis Greenway</a> (suspected)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold">Architectural style(s)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Australian_residential_architectural_styles#Old_Colonial_Georgian_style" title="Australian residential architectural styles">Old Colonial Georgian</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:bold">Owner</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Department_of_Planning_%26_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Planning & Environment">Department of Planning & Environment</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"><div style="border:4px solid #BBB2FF; line-height: 1.5; text-align: center;"> <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_State_Heritage_Register" title="New South Wales State Heritage Register">New South Wales Heritage Register</a></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Official name</th><td class="infobox-data">Cadmans Cottage; Cadman's Cottage</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">State heritage (complex / group)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Designated</th><td class="infobox-data">2 April 1999</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference no.</th><td class="infobox-data">981</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Type</th><td class="infobox-data">Cottage</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Category</th><td class="infobox-data">Residential buildings (private)</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><th colspan="2"> </th></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:235px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:235px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:235px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:OSM_central_Sydney.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Cadmans Cottage is located in Sydney"><img alt="Cadmans Cottage is located in Sydney" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/OSM_central_Sydney.png/235px-OSM_central_Sydney.png" decoding="async" width="235" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/OSM_central_Sydney.png/353px-OSM_central_Sydney.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/OSM_central_Sydney.png/470px-OSM_central_Sydney.png 2x" data-file-width="847" data-file-height="831" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:20.066%;left:36.667%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-4px;top:-4px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Cadmans Cottage"><img alt="Cadmans Cottage" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/7px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="7" height="7" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/11px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/14px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location of Cadmans Cottage in Sydney</div></div></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Cadmans Cottage</b> or <b>Cadman's Cottage</b> is a heritage-listed former <a href="/wiki/Water_police" title="Water police">water police</a> <a href="/wiki/Police_station" title="Police station">station</a> and sailor's home and now visitor attraction located at 110 <a href="/wiki/George_Street,_Sydney" title="George Street, Sydney">George Street</a> in the inner city <a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> suburb of <a href="/wiki/The_Rocks,_New_South_Wales" title="The Rocks, New South Wales">The Rocks</a> in the <a href="/wiki/City_of_Sydney" title="City of Sydney">City of Sydney</a> local government area of <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales" title="New South Wales">New South Wales</a>, Australia. The property is owned by <a href="/wiki/Department_of_Planning_%26_Environment" class="mw-redirect" title="Department of Planning & Environment">Department of Planning & Environment</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Government_agency" title="Government agency">agency</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Government_of_New_South_Wales" title="Government of New South Wales">Government of New South Wales</a>. It was added to the <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_State_Heritage_Register" title="New South Wales State Heritage Register">New South Wales State Heritage Register</a> on 2 April 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cadmans Cottage is the second-oldest surviving residential building in Sydney, having been built in 1816 for the use of the governmental <a href="/wiki/Coxswains" class="mw-redirect" title="Coxswains">coxswains</a> and their crews. The building is heavily steeped in the history of Sydney, also claiming the title as the first building to have been built on the shoreline of The Rocks area. It is claimed that during high tide, the water would come within 2.4 metres (8 ft) of Cadmans Cottage;<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, due to the reclamation of land during the building of <a href="/wiki/Circular_Quay" title="Circular Quay">Circular Quay</a>, the waterline has moved about 100 metres (330 ft) away<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> since 1816. </p><p>The building has had several different uses in its lifetime; first and foremost as the abode of the four governmental coxswains (from 1816 until 1845), the headquarters of the <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_Police_Force#Marine_Area_Command" title="New South Wales Police Force">Sydney Water Police</a> (from 1845 to 1864)<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and as the Sailor's Home (from 1865 to 1970). Restoration of Cadmans Cottage began in 1972 after it was proclaimed a heritage site under the National Parks and Wildlife Act and control of the site was handed over to the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Cove_Redevelopment_Authority" title="Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority">Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority</a>. A major archaeological investigation occurred in 1988 (in preparation for the bicentennial redevelopment) and since then, only minor maintenance works have been completed on the building. The building is now used as the home for the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Harbour_National_Park" title="Sydney Harbour National Park">Sydney Harbour National Parks</a> Information Centre and can be viewed by the public. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_formation_of_the_Government_Dockyard">The formation of the Government Dockyard</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: The formation of the Government Dockyard"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Before 1797, government shipbuilding was carried out only on the eastern side of Sydney Cove. In July 1797, a site for shipbuilding was designated on the western side of the Cove. The yard became operational at the end of that year, with fences, gates and the construction of two timber sheds and a house in the north of the yard for the principle shipwright.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 7">: 7 </span></sup> In 1798, additions and improvements were made including the roofing of a workshop and storehouse, construction of a watch house, an apartment for the clerk, a joiners shop and a smithy. By 1804, a long open fronted building, probably a boat shed, had been constructed along the George Street frontage, and is illustrated in various views of <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Harbour" class="mw-redirect" title="Sydney Harbour">Sydney Harbour</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There were complaints about the lack of facilities and the standard of construction of the buildings, most of which were in poor condition by 1806. A building used by the boat crews and Coxswains was reported as needing repairs and was probably demolished in 1816 on the completion of the Coxswain's Barracks, later known as Cadmans.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 13">: 13 </span></sup> In 1810, <a href="/wiki/Lachlan_Macquarie" title="Lachlan Macquarie">Lachlan Macquarie</a> became <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_New_South_Wales" title="Governor of New South Wales">Governor</a> and initiated a major programme of public works, including the upgrading of the government dockyard, though little if any of this work was carried out before 1816.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_II:_1816–1846:_The_Coxswain's_Barracks"><span id="Phase_II:_1816.E2.80.931846:_The_Coxswain.27s_Barracks"></span>Phase II: 1816<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1846: The Coxswain's Barracks</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Phase II: 1816–1846: The Coxswain's Barracks"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:CAPTAIN_BLIGH_STATUE_IN_SYDNEY,_AUSTRALIA.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/CAPTAIN_BLIGH_STATUE_IN_SYDNEY%2C_AUSTRALIA.jpg/170px-CAPTAIN_BLIGH_STATUE_IN_SYDNEY%2C_AUSTRALIA.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="260" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/CAPTAIN_BLIGH_STATUE_IN_SYDNEY%2C_AUSTRALIA.jpg/255px-CAPTAIN_BLIGH_STATUE_IN_SYDNEY%2C_AUSTRALIA.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/CAPTAIN_BLIGH_STATUE_IN_SYDNEY%2C_AUSTRALIA.jpg/340px-CAPTAIN_BLIGH_STATUE_IN_SYDNEY%2C_AUSTRALIA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3433" data-file-height="5247" /></a><figcaption>Captain <a href="/wiki/William_Bligh" title="William Bligh">William Bligh</a> statue next to the house.</figcaption></figure> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/John_Cadman_(convict)" title="John Cadman (convict)">John Cadman (convict)</a></div> <p>There are no official records of the date of construction of the Coxswains' Barracks, now knows as Cadmans Cottage, after the longest serving government Coxswains, <a href="/wiki/John_Cadman_(convict)" title="John Cadman (convict)">John Cadman</a>. Based on the evidence of a series of sketches by James Wallis it was built between late 1815 and early 1816, on land adjoining the Government Dockyard. Wallis' drawing of the West Side of <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Cove" title="Sydney Cove">Sydney Cove</a>, prepared between January and May 1816 shows the completed two-storey stone building located on the waters edge.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 7">: 7 </span></sup> </p><p>There are no known plans or specification for the building, nor records of payment for its construction. The absence of a record of payment from the Police Fund, the construction of the dockyard wall in 1818, has led <a href="/wiki/Francis_Greenway" title="Francis Greenway">Francis Greenway</a> directed the construction of Cadman's.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4">: 4 </span></sup> Tropman and Associates also consider it possible that Greenway designed the building in his capacity as Acting <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_Government_Architect" title="New South Wales Government Architect">Colonial Architect</a><sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-999_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-999-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3">: 3 </span></sup> but there is as yet no solid evidence for Greenway's involvement and this must still be considered speculative.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The harbour was the focus of the city and Cadmans as the headquarters of the Government Boats, played a key role in the early development of Sydney. The Cottage was built up against a protruding rock shelf, below the level of George Street to take advantage of its shoreline location for supervision of the Government Boats. These were either moored close by or pulled up on the shore in front, but it is highly unlikely that they would have been brought into the building given the scale of the lower room and the original doorway.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Coxswains' Barracks (Cadmans Cottage), was occupied by the government coxswains and it probably originally served both as an office and as quarters for some of the boat crews, though the later coxswains appear to have lived there with their families.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> The coxswain supervised shipping on the harbour and was responsible for rostering the boat crews who were employed in the procurement and transportation of timber, grass, shells (for lime) and stores. The coxswains also provided crews for the Governor's Barge and the naval Officer's boats.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The post of government coxswain was held by four people;<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> </p> <ol><li>Bernard Williams, from 1807<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1822</li> <li>David Smith, from 1822<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1823</li> <li>John von Mangerhouse Weiss, from 1823<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1826; and</li> <li>John Cadman, from 1827<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1845.</li></ol> <p>Cadman was the longest serving of the coxswains. In 1798, he was transported to NSW for horse stealing and in the records of the Muster for Sydney for 1814 is shown as having received an unconditional pardon. He probably started work at the dockyard as Assistant Government Coxswain around the time that Williams was appointed as Coxswain.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 18">: 18 </span></sup> In 1823, Cadman was appointed as master of the government cutter Mars which was wrecked in 1926. Cadman was removed from his post following the sinking of the Mars and applied for another position in the dockyard. In 1827, when Weiss resigned Cadman was appointed as coxswain. Cadman married Elizabeth Mortimer, who had two daughters, on 26 October 1830 at St Phillip's Church. They all lived at the Cottage until his step-daughters married in 1842 and 1845.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 21">: 21 </span></sup> </p><p>Cadman held the position of coxswain and occupied the Cottage until he retired in 1845. Francis Low's Directory for 1847 advertises the John Cadman Steam Packet Hotel at <a href="/wiki/Parramatta" title="Parramatta">Parramatta</a> confirming that he had departed from Sydney by this time. Following his retirement the post of Government Coxswain was abolished and the functions were taken over by various other bodies, including the Water Police, Customs and private traders. Cadman died in 1848 and was buried in the Sandhills Cemetery until 1901 when work commenced on <a href="/wiki/Central_railway_station,_Sydney" title="Central railway station, Sydney">Central Station</a> and he and his headstone were relocated to Bunnerong Cemetery at <a href="/wiki/Botany,_New_South_Wales" title="Botany, New South Wales">Botany</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 28">: 28 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_III:_1846–1864:_The_Water_Police"><span id="Phase_III:_1846.E2.80.931864:_The_Water_Police"></span>Phase III: 1846<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1864: The Water Police</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Phase III: 1846–1864: The Water Police"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Water Police took over Cadmans between 1846 and 1849 and the building may have been vacant for several years after Cadman's retirement. There is some uncertainty as to the year of occupation of Cadmans by the Water Police. Thorp and Proudfoot believe this to have been around 1847. Thorp quoted the allocation of <a href="/wiki/Australian_pound" title="Australian pound">£</a>400 in the estimates of 1847 "for the establishment of a Police Court on the northern part of the City of Sydney for the purposes of general and Water Police".<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 14">: 14 </span></sup> Though this location is rather vague Kent believes that it does refer to Cadmans but as there is no documentary evidence that any construction was done at this time, or that the funds were spent, questions that the Water Police actually took over the building in this year.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-9_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-9-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 21">: 21 </span></sup> The re-establishment of the Water Police was gazetted in January 1847 but the Water Police Office in George Street was not gazetted as a Court of Petty Sessions or a clerk appointed until January 1849, which is considered by Kent to be a more likely time for its occupation by the Water Police.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Some alterations were made to the building around this time. In 1853 tenders were advertised for the construction of an additional room. The specifications for the work sho that a major addition to the southern side of Cadmans Cottage, later referred to as the "keepers room" or "turnkeys room" had already been constructed. There is no record of its construction. It may have been built towards the end of the Coxswain's phase or when the Water Police took over the Cottage. Proudfoot and Tropman attribute the design of the addition to Colonial Architect <a href="/wiki/Mortimer_Lewis" title="Mortimer Lewis">Mortimer Lewis</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-20_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-20-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 26">: 26 </span></sup> However, although the design is consistent with Lewis' work there is, as yet, no documentary evidence to support his involvement.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>By the end of 1854, the Water Police offices consisted of a brick walled enclosure, containing a clearing house, the Cottage, with a cell on the lower floor, the keepers room built <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1835</span>-1847 and on the upper floor the office and presumably living quarters.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 16">: 16 </span></sup> In 1854 the building was reported as being inadequate for the Water Police's purposes and the next year tenders were let for the construction of a new station. Cadmans continued to be used as a Water Police lock-up and there are records of requests for its repair up until 1857.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the Water Police's occupation of the cottage major changes to the face of the harbour took place. The quay was extended from the Kings Wharf along the western side of Sydney Cove to Campbells Wharf across the shoreline in front of Cadmans, along the present alignment of Quay Street. The earlier docks of the old Government Dockyard, the rocks above high water, and the beaches on the western side of the Cove, were accessible underneath the new timber wharf and a plan of 1860 shows the area in front of Cadmans as still being covered at high tide.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_IV:_1864–1970:_The_Sailors_Home"><span id="Phase_IV:_1864.E2.80.931970:_The_Sailors_Home"></span>Phase IV: 1864<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1970: The Sailors Home</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Phase IV: 1864–1970: The Sailors Home"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In 1863, a proposal for the construction of a Sailors Home was put forward and the site between Cadmans Cottage and the Mariners Chapel to the north was chosen. The report of the Annual Meeting of the Sailors Home in 1864 indicates that Cadmans had been restored as a residence for the manager of the Sailors Home. The Sailors Home, opened in 1864 was only partially completed. The proposed eastern facade and southern wing, which would have required the destruction of Cadmans, was not built because of financial constraints and Cadmans continued as the manager's residence.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The land in front of Cadmans was probably filled and raised sometime between 1870 and 1875,<sup id="cite_ref-Gojak-pc_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gojak-pc-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the docks and foreshore were obliterated and the visual association of Cadmans with the harbour was removed. Later during this period the area in front of the Cottage was turned into a garden. In the 1880s, further work on <a href="/wiki/Circular_Quay" title="Circular Quay">Circular Quay</a>, to increase the capacity of the wharfs was carried out. In 1901 government wharfs became the responsibility of the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Harbour_Trust" title="Sydney Harbour Trust">Sydney Harbour Trust</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In that year the government resumed all land in The Rocks because of an outbreak of bubonic plague and demolished the worst slums for public health reasons. In 1926, the Sailors Home was extended and from then on the managers lived in the main building. In 1927 the <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Water" title="Sydney Water">Maritime Services Board</a> took control of the entire area. Cadmans was used to accommodate visiting merchant sailor at this time.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In the first thirty years of the 20th century, there was a growing awareness of Australia's past and an awakening of historical interest. This was reflected in the inauguration of the Royal Australian Historical Society in 1901 and an increasing resistance to the demolition of significant buildings.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-11_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-11-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 1–17">: 1–17 </span></sup> <a href="/wiki/Federation_of_Australia" title="Federation of Australia">Federation</a> sparked further interest in the early years of European settlement and increased feelings of the need to preserved buildings surviving from the 19th century. Public debate over the demolition of important buildings focussed on two area; <a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Street,_Sydney" title="Macquarie Street, Sydney">Macquarie Street</a> and Circular Quay.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Taxation Office and Commissariat Store at Circular Quay were both substantial, prominent buildings. The Taxation Office was originally built as a naval officers quarters in 1812 and the Commissariat Store built in 1809<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1813 was the oldest Government building extant in the 1930s.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-11_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-11-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 107">: 107 </span></sup> In 1937, a committee set up to prepare a development scheme for the area of The Rocks resumed in 1901 recommended that both buildings be demolished. A campaign to save the buildings was fought in the pages of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Sydney_Morning_Herald" title="The Sydney Morning Herald">The Sydney Morning Herald</a></i> and by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Australian_Historical_Society" title="Royal Australian Historical Society">Royal Australian Historical Society</a>. It was unsuccessful and they were demolished in 1939. The publicity changed public opinion and this increase in awareness of the need to save old colonial buildings contributed to the success of the campaign to save The Mint and <a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_Barracks,_Sydney" title="Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney">Hyde Park Barracks</a> in Macquarie Street. It was around this time that the historical value of Cadmans was first commented upon. Artist <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Long" title="Sydney Long">Sydney Long</a> wrote an article in <i>The Sydney Morning Herald</i> in 1939 saying that it was the agitation over the Taxation Office and Commissariat Store which had saved it from demolition.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-11_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-11-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 107">: 107 </span></sup> </p><p>By the middle of this century Cadmans was of acknowledged historical value, being listed on Cumberland County Council's Register B, as a historic building. In 1950, Cadmans was described as "consisting of four rooms with the usual conveniences", with a galvanised iron roof, and with its main entrance being from George Street, and steps cut in the rock to the site.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-999_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-999-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 30a">: 30a </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_V:_1970–present:_The_Historic_Site"><span id="Phase_V:_1970.E2.80.93present:_The_Historic_Site"></span>Phase V: 1970<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–p</span>resent: The Historic Site</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Phase V: 1970–present: The Historic Site"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cadmans was vacant by 1962 and falling into disrepair. In 1964, the <a href="/wiki/Overseas_Passenger_Terminal" title="Overseas Passenger Terminal">Overseas Passenger Terminal</a> was built and the view of Cadmans from the harbour was completely obscured. In 1970, the Sydney Cove Redevelopment Authority took control of The Rocks and Cadmans Cottage was proclaimed as a Historic Site, under the National Parks and Wildlife Act, two years later.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1972 <a href="/wiki/Philip_Cox" title="Philip Cox">Philip Cox</a>, Storey and Partners, architects designed and supervised work on the building, removing much of the archaeological and architectural evidence of changes to the Cottage. The work was poorly documented by today's standards and it is difficult to ascertain the extent of work. An unpublished article by Cox noted that a number of "annexes" were demolished, as were internal partitions upstairs. Many other changes were made and these are discussed below.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Following the 1972 work, a display was installed in the lower rooms and the National Parks and Wildlife Foundation opened a shop on the upper level. In the lead-up to Bicentennial redevelopment of this part of Circular Quay an archaeological investigation in the forecourt was undertaken preparatory to landscaping works. The Foundation closed their shop on the upper floor and it was refurbished and reopened as the National Parks and Wildlife shop in 1988.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1988 a major archaeological investigation of the site was sponsored by Comrealty Pty Ltd. A large volunteer work force, under the direction of Service Archaeologists carried out excavations within the lower rooms and in the area beneath the paving on the eastern side of the building.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since this time only minor maintenance work has been undertaken.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-CCHS_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-CCHS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 2–7">: 2–7 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_I_–_Government_Dockyard,_1797–1815"><span id="Phase_I_.E2.80.93_Government_Dockyard.2C_1797.E2.80.931815"></span>Phase I <span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span> Government Dockyard, 1797<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1815</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Phase I – Government Dockyard, 1797–1815"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The shoreline in front of Cadmans originally (in 1816) consisted of water-worn <a href="/wiki/Sandstone" title="Sandstone">sandstone</a> bedrock, which was subsequently overlain by sand deposits following the construction of the Coxswain's barracks.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 1">: 1 </span></sup> In the 1797 work on the dockyard commenced and additions and improvements were made over the next few years. In 1810, Macquarie became Governor and commenced a programme of building improvements which included the dockyard located next to the Cadmans site.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_II_–_Coxswains_Barracks,_1816–1846"><span id="Phase_II_.E2.80.93_Coxswains_Barracks.2C_1816.E2.80.931846"></span>Phase II <span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span> Coxswains Barracks, 1816<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1846</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Phase II – Coxswains Barracks, 1816–1846"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In late 1815 or 1816, construction of Cadmans commenced and the building is shown as being complete, at least externally, in a drawing of the Cove executed in mid-1816. While claims for Greenway's involvement have not yet been substantiated the building was designed and/or built by an experienced builder or architect as it demonstrates a number of features of "well considered architectural detailing and proportioning".<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-20_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-20-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3">: 3 </span></sup> These features include a dressed stone <a href="/wiki/Plinth" class="mw-redirect" title="Plinth">plinth</a> at the base of the building, <a href="/wiki/Ashlar" title="Ashlar">ashlar</a> sandstone <a href="/wiki/Pilasters" class="mw-redirect" title="Pilasters">pilasters</a> and sandstone string courses at the first floor level and <a href="/wiki/Eaves" title="Eaves">eaves</a>. These features are similar to those used in buildings designed by Greenway, amongst them Hyde park Barracks.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The windows were double hung, timber framed, 12-paned windows upstairs and 16-paned windows downstairs symmetrically placed on the <a href="/wiki/Facade" class="mw-redirect" title="Facade">facade</a> of the building. Based on the evidence of the Wallis 1816 drawing and analysis of mortar samples, the two storeys of the building appear to have been constructed at the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 29">: 29 </span></sup> the doors were timber with six panels and external stone <a href="/wiki/Architraves" class="mw-redirect" title="Architraves">architraves</a>. The walls were built from sandstone rubble, finished internally with a limestone or shell lime plaster.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During the 1972 work, Casuarina shingles were discovered under the <a href="/wiki/Corrugated_galvanised_iron" title="Corrugated galvanised iron">corrugated iron</a> roof leading Philip Cox, Storey and Partners to believe these to be the original roofing material. The roof was timber framed and originally had triangular <a href="/wiki/Gable" title="Gable">gable</a> ends. The floor of the lower room was comprised partly of sandstone bedrock, which may have been overlain by timber decking. Any other evidence of the original floor levels in this room was presumably destroyed by the 1972 works.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The 1816 sketch shows the building without <a href="/wiki/Chimneys" class="mw-redirect" title="Chimneys">chimneys</a> and these are not depicted until sketches dated later than 1820, indicating that fireplaces were not installed until about five years after the building was first finished. The chimneys were symmetrically located on the north and south elevations. The internal arrangement and use of the rooms is not known, though the room on the lower floor was divided by a near central wall. A large fireplace, added after construction, was located at the northern end of the lower room and its size has been taken to indicate a non-domestic use.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 23">: 23 </span></sup> Steps beneath the sandstone paving were uncovered during the archaeological investigation; at the western end these were cut into the bedrock and at the eastern end they were built from sandstone masonry and probably predate 1828.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 16">: 16 </span></sup> The first <a href="/wiki/Retaining_wall" title="Retaining wall">retaining wall</a> may also have been built around this time.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gojak-pc_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gojak-pc-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In summary, the building as originally constructed, with sandstone pilasters, two string courses, a sandstone plinth and a roof with triangular gable ends, was a formal official <a href="/wiki/Australian_residential_architectural_styles#Old_Colonial_Georgian_style" title="Australian residential architectural styles">Old Colonial Georgian</a> structure. Georgian architecture developed in England during the reigns of <a href="/wiki/George_I_of_Great_Britain" title="George I of Great Britain">Georges I</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_II_of_Great_Britain" title="George II of Great Britain">II</a> and <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">III</a> and the first designed buildings in Australia belonged to this style, though by this time it was no longer in vogue in England. Georgian buildings characteristically have a human scale, rectangular and prismatic shapes and symmetrical facades.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-18_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-18-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page / location: 23–27">: 23–27 </span></sup> Cadmans is of rectangular form and its plinth and pilasters are features of classical Georgian styling.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The details of the roof (the gable ends) and the symmetrically placed (smaller than existing) chimneys are shown in a pencil sketch by Robert Russell, dated June 12, 1836, held in the Dickson Galleries in Lempriere, Thomas James. This sketch also shows Cadmans enclosed by a stone wall with corner posts, a gate house and a gate fronting onto George Street. An open covered walkway linked Cadmans sketch is very similar in appearance to Hyde Park Barracks and, though of a much small scale, is still clearly an official institutional structure with non of the cottage-like characteristics it later acquired.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A significant addition (the only surviving one) to the southern end of Cadmans was constructed, possibly between 1835 and 1840 or as late as 1846–47. The addition, a single-storey, late Georgian sandstone structure, with two tall arched openings in the eastern facade, <a href="/wiki/Parapet" title="Parapet">parapet</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hipped_roof" class="mw-redirect" title="Hipped roof">hipped roof</a>, was designed sympathetically to complement the original building. The same walling material was used, the string course and the proportions of the openings repeat those of the original structure and it was also built with a stone linth. The roof was probably originally of slate not shingles, as shown in photos taken during the 1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-20_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-20-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sandstone bedrock south of the 1816 building was partly excavated and levelled to form the floor of the addition and a section of the south and rear walls.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is uncertainty about the date of construction of the addition. Because it has been popularly known as the "turnkey" or "keepers" room, with the assumed function of a Watch House or cells it has been accepted that the extension was constructed for that purpose and was therefore built around 1847. It was definitely built by this date because it is shown on plans (see Thorp; 1986: Plan 5), but there is as yet no evidence for the exact time of construction.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-9_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-9-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 23">: 23 </span></sup> Its original function is unknown, though Kent has suggested that if it was built during the Coxwain's phase it may have been for storage.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-9_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-9-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 23">: 23 </span></sup> She has suggested that more research into the late 1830s period may provide evidence for the time of construction of the extension.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>There is also speculation that the addition was designed by Mortimer Lewis, the Colonial Architect appointed in 1835,<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-20_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-20-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 4">: 4 </span></sup> but again there is no direct evidence of his involvement. Apart from holding the position of Colonial Architect other evidence taken as suggestive of Lewis' involvement are features in the extension considered reminiscent of buildings designed by him. In particular the tall arched openings which are similar in scale and form to the windows of the Water Police Station on Goat Island which he designed. However, like the possible earlier involvement of Greenway, Lewis' input must be considered a matter for interesting speculation until solid evidence is found. Regardless of Lewis' involvement the addition was designed and/or built by a competent and skilled builder or architect, with detailing sympathetic to the original structure.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_III_–_The_Water_Police,_1846–1864"><span id="Phase_III_.E2.80.93_The_Water_Police.2C_1846.E2.80.931864"></span>Phase III <span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span> The Water Police, 1846<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1864</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Phase III – The Water Police, 1846–1864"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Between 1846 and 1849, the Water Police took over Cadmans following the abolition of the position of Government Coxswain. Thorp, Proudfoot and Tropman believe the southern addition to have been constructed around this time. There is evidence that a dividing wall ran east–west across the room, though whether this was part of the original construction of the addition is not known. A doorway was cut into the southern wall of the 1816 building to provide access though when this was done is also unknown. At a later stage this doorway was filled in and a new smaller fireplace was built, partly over this doorway, at the southern end of the 1816 room (possibly during the Sailor's Home phase).<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The larger fireplace at the northern end was infilled. The new fireplace was of a scale more suited to domestic purposes than the northern one and may relate to the transfer of Cadmans to the Sailors Home. In <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1854</span><span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1857 a toilet was built to the south of the addition and at an unknown time a staircase linking the floors was built.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 24">: 24 </span></sup> </p><p>Again the functions of the rooms during this phase are not certain; the extension was referred to as the "turnkey" or "keepers" room and the other room on this level may have been used as cells. The tall arched openings may have been two doorways or a door and a window but there is as yet no evidence for their original treatment. In the 1972 restoration they were glazed and treated as two windows. Photographs taken during this work show that there were insets at the top of the openings with one functioning as a window and the other a door, the date of this arrangement being unknown. Given the sympathetic design of the addition and an emphasis on symmetry, (an accepting that the treatment of such openings in an official institutional building in late Georgian style was likely to be similar to the Water Police Office on Goat Island regardless of the designer) it is considered likely that these two openings were originally both doors or both windows, with masonry inserts at the top of the arches.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The archaeological investigation of the extension shows that a series of five drainage systems was installed to overcome the perennial drainage problems. This also suggests that the use of this space did not alter markedly until much later.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 28">: 28 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_IV_–_The_Sailors_Home,_1864–1970"><span id="Phase_IV_.E2.80.93_The_Sailors_Home.2C_1864.E2.80.931970"></span>Phase IV <span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span> The Sailors Home, 1864<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1970</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Phase IV – The Sailors Home, 1864–1970"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During this phase the building and its surroundings underwent a number of changes. The area on the quayside of Cadmans was reclaimed, initially with rubbish dumped from the Sailor's Home and later with foundry waste.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 19–21">: 19–21 </span></sup> A retaining wall, probably the second, was built some time between 1870 and 1880 to level off the reclaimed area. The stone wall and gate house were demolished. A timber <a href="/wiki/Skillion_roof" class="mw-redirect" title="Skillion roof">skillion</a> lean-to was added to the northern end of the building. The eastern side of Cadmans was turned into a garden and this, the skillion lean-to and a <a href="/wiki/Veranda" title="Veranda">verandah</a> and <a href="/wiki/Trellis_(architecture)" title="Trellis (architecture)">trellis</a> on the western side, gave the building its cottage-like feeling.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Many internal alterations accompanied the transferral of Cadmans to the Sailors Home. It is likely that the door between the 1816 and c.1835<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span>1847 rooms was sealed and the stairway and a smaller fireplace were installed at this time. The existing doorway to the 1816 room was probably narrowed. A corrugated iron roof replaced the shingles of the 1816 building and the (probable) slate of the addition.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The manager of the Sailors Home lived in Cadmans during the earlier part of this phase but there is little information about the use of the different rooms. In the 1920s the Sailors Home was refurbished and from that time on the manager lived there. The evidence from the archaeological work suggests that a change to the function of the addition took place, possibly around this time. A sewerage pipe was installed in a trench cut into the bedrock and five separate sewer lines were attached at metre intervals, probably with the toilets facing south with the central dividing wall to the rear. While the sewerage system has not been dated it is likely to be 1910 to 1930 in age.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 20">: 20 </span></sup> </p><p>Cadmans was used to provide accommodation for merchant navy officers until at least 1950 but during the 1960s it fell into disrepair and was reclaimed by the state government.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Phase_V_–_The_Historic_Site,_1970–present"><span id="Phase_V_.E2.80.93_The_Historic_Site.2C_1970.E2.80.93present"></span>Phase V <span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span> The Historic Site, 1970<span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–p</span>resent</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Phase V – The Historic Site, 1970–present"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cadmans was proclaimed a Historic Site under the National Parks and Wildlife Act in 1972 and Philip Cox, Storey and Partners were engaged to restore the building. The work which they undertook was poorly documented by today's standards and much of the following is based on a series of photos of the exterior taken during work, and on correspondence between the architects and SCRA.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Although it is not clearly documented the aim of the work seems to have been to restore the building to its early to mid-nineteenth century form. The corrugated iron roof of the 1816 building and the slate of the addition were replaced with casuarina shingles. Boxed gable ends replaced the original triangular gable ends on the 1816 roof. Two symmetrically placed chimneys were re-established but these are at a much larger scale than any depicted in sketches of the building from last century.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The timber lean-to at the northern end of Cadmans and the verandah and trellis on the western side were demolished. The window in the western side of Cadmans was re-opened and the window and door in the southern addition were replaced by glazed openings. The door to the 1816 lower room was returned to its (likely) original width, revealing the sandstone <a href="/wiki/Lintel_(architecture)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lintel (architecture)">lintel</a> engraved with the letters G. R. This indicates the building was erected during the reign of <a href="/wiki/George_III" title="George III">George III</a>, like The Commissariat Store, now demolished.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 3">: 3 </span></sup> The additional door to the north of the original entry (on the eastern facade) was replaced by a window.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Drainage pipes were relocated to the sides of the pilasters of the 1816 building, cutting through the string course at the first floor level. The plaster or render which covered the lower floor and the western side of the building was removed and the walls were resurfaced with lime wash. Extensive repairs to the external and internal masonry were undertaken and the doors and windows were replaced and painted green.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The work also removed a lot of internal evidence of the evolution of Cadmans and because the interior was not photographed this is even more poorly documented. It appears from correspondence that a substantial amount of the internal structure was demolished, including a dividing wall in the lower 1816 room and partitions, a fireplace and <a href="/wiki/Chimney" title="Chimney">chimney</a> in the upper rooms.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 28">: 28 </span></sup> New floor boards and ceiling linings were installed in all rooms, the walls were plastered and new <a href="/wiki/Sash_window" title="Sash window">sashes</a> and glazing were installed. The toilets in the southern extension had been removed before the 1972 works<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and it is not known whether the staircase was removed in 1972 or earlier. The archaeological investigation shows that all the evidence of the original floor levels in the lower 1816 room, and overlying archaeological deposits (purportedly <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1 metre (3 ft 3 in)</span> deep), were destroyed during the 1972 work. The archaeological deposit had been excavated and a layer of sand, river pebbles and a plastic membrane were installed to halt problems with water penetration.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The walls were sandblasted, a new door was installed between the 1816 room and the addition to the south and the floor level in the upper section was raised, perhaps by as much as 600 centimetres (240 in).<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_history">Modern history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Modern history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Cadmans_Cottage_and_the_Sailors%27_Home_at_The_Rocks.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Cadmans_Cottage_and_the_Sailors%27_Home_at_The_Rocks.jpg/250px-Cadmans_Cottage_and_the_Sailors%27_Home_at_The_Rocks.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Cadmans_Cottage_and_the_Sailors%27_Home_at_The_Rocks.jpg/375px-Cadmans_Cottage_and_the_Sailors%27_Home_at_The_Rocks.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Cadmans_Cottage_and_the_Sailors%27_Home_at_The_Rocks.jpg/500px-Cadmans_Cottage_and_the_Sailors%27_Home_at_The_Rocks.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="1333" /></a><figcaption>Cadmans Cottage and <a href="/wiki/Sydney_Sailors%27_Home" title="Sydney Sailors' Home">Sydney Sailors' Home</a>, located in the right background.</figcaption></figure> <p>It is clear from the foregoing sequence and the historical background that Cadmans and its curtilage have undergone many changes concurrent with the evolving cityscape and quay. The 1972 work removed much of the evidence of these changes and although at the time this was deemed to be acceptable intervention today the approach to the conservation of the building would be somewhat different. Philip Cox, Storey and Partners attempted to restore the building to the phase which is now considered to be the most significant in historical and architectural terms; that of the original 1816 Georgian building with its late Georgian extension to the south.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In terms of the survival of the building's fabric it is also clear that the masonry, including the sandstone plinth (currently partly obscured by deposit), is the only major element surviving from this significant period. Some of the features of the site, including the steps to the cottage at the north-eastern end, and the archaeological deposits under the sandstone flagging and in the southern room also date to this significant phase.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The proportions and relationships of the doors and windows of the 1816 stage of the building were returned to their original Georgian symmetry during the 1972 work. Likewise the two symmetrically located chimneys were rebuilt, but at a much larger scale than originally. The form of the roof with its boxed gable ends, the shingles on the roof of the extension and the glazing of its arched openings have no historical precedent.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-CCHS_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-CCHS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 8–13">: 8–13 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Heritage_listing">Heritage listing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Heritage listing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cadman's Cottage Historic Site is a place with social and historical significance at the national level and architectural and archaeological significance at the state level. It is one of the most important Historic Sites managed by the National Parks and Wildlife Service.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cadman's Cottage Historic Site has significance at a national level because:<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>its survival on the former shoreline of Sydney Cove demonstrates the evolution of the quay and of Sydney itself;</li> <li>it is the oldest building in The Rocks and the third oldest building in Sydney city;</li> <li>it is a rare and early example of an official colonial building.</li></ul> <p>Cadman's Cottage Historic Site has significance at the state level because:<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-CCHS_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-CCHS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 18–19">: 18–19 </span></sup> </p> <ul><li>the building is a "document" of two phases of government maritime use, the Government Boats and the Water Police, which are periods of great potential for historical research;</li> <li>of its association with the best known and longest serving Government Coxswain, John Cadman and his family and as such is a landmark for cultural tourism;</li> <li>the building is a good example of fine Georgian styling, with an unusual example of a sympathetically designed late-Georgian addition;</li> <li>the site has great potential for archaeological research, particularly into the original shoreline and the Sailors Home period which is poorly represented in the fabric of the building;</li> <li>it illustrates the evolution of the conservation ethos and historic site management principles.</li></ul> <p>Cadman's Cottage was listed on the <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_State_Heritage_Register" title="New South Wales State Heritage Register">New South Wales State Heritage Register</a> on 2 April 1999 having satisfied the following criteria.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>The place is important in demonstrating the course, or pattern, of cultural or natural history in New South Wales.</b> </p><p>Cadmans Cottage was built in 1816 after which one significant addition to the southern end of the building was constructed between <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1835</span> and 1847. It is the oldest building in The Rocks which is the birthplace of the city, the third oldest in the city and one of only ten or so Georgian buildings surviving from pre-1840 Sydney. As the headquarters of the Government boats until 1846 Cadmans was closely associated with Sydney's development and commercial life. Cadmans was a focal point of the harbour upon which the city relied and indicates the extent to which government regulation of the colony depended on control of its waterways. This significant government maritime use continued when Cadmans was taken over by the Water Police. Although the water frontage on the harbour was lost during the Sailors Home phase (when the area to the east of Cadmans was reclaimed) it is now the only building or place able to illustrate the original shoreline of Sydney Cove and to demonstrate the evolution of this part of Sydney Harbour.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The building is associated with a well known, early colonial family. John Cadman was the longest serving Government Coxswain and held the post for eighteen years. He lived in the barracks during this period with his wife, Elizabeth Mortimer and her two daughters who grew up during the family's occupation of the Barracks. The first two stages of the building's occupation, the Coxswain's and the Water Police phases, are both periods little researched, but of considerable interest in Australian history and are best represented in the surviving fabric. The third phase of occupation the Sailors Home is that least represented in the surviving fabric.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-CCHS_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-CCHS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Pages: 16–17">: 16–17 </span></sup> </p><p><b>The place is important in demonstrating aesthetic characteristics and/or a high degree of creative or technical achievement in New South Wales.</b> </p><p>The building was constructed with attention to detail and formal design elements that reflected its role as an official government building. These included a sandstone plinth, string courses at the eaves and first floor level, ashlar sandstone pilasters and a pitched roof with triangular gable ends. An 1836 sketch of the site, with its stone wall, gate and gate house echo Hyde Park Barracks and confirm Cadmans as a formal, official building.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>While claims for Francis Greenway's authorship are still unsubstantiated, the fine Georgian styling demonstrates that Cadmans was built or designed by a competent and experienced builder or architect. While the Georgian style of architecture was the norm for government buildings and the grander private houses in the early period of the colony's history, fewer than ten such buildings survive from pre-1840 in Sydney today. Cadmans is the only known example of an early colonial building with an addition that is sympathetically and competently designed in late-Georgian style. In short the building is a rare example of an official colonial barrack building and one of the oldest surviving structures in the country.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-CCHS_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-CCHS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17">: 17 </span></sup> </p><p><b>The place has a strong or special association with a particular community or cultural group in New South Wales for social, cultural or spiritual reasons.</b> </p><p>The site has social significance for many reasons. It has become a symbol of early Sydney because of its location on the original shoreline of Sydney Cove, its age and its aura of historical authenticity. It is associated with the best known and longest serving Government Coxswain, John Cadman, one of the better known of Sydney's historical figures from the first half of last century, and his family.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cadmans' human, comfortable scale contrasts with the modern city and it imparts a sense of place, time and historical authenticity. The atmosphere that Cadmans conveys is in contrast to the commercialised and uniformly sanitised character of other tourist destinations in The Rocks and is often favourably commented on by visitors.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The sales outlet on the upper level of Cadmans detracts somewhat from this atmosphere. Visitors wishing to experience the oldest building in The Rocks step into a "capsule" which could be located anywhere in Sydney and which is unrelated to the rest of the building and site. The shop contains information and objects that are irrelevant to the history of the building or to Sydney Cove, being largely indistinguishable from items on offer through The Rocks and this increases the incongruous feeling. In this sense the presence of the Service's shop diminishes the significance of the site and should therefore be removed.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The social significance of Cadmans today is demonstrated in the public interest shown in the site. Commercial tour operators, such as The Rocks Walking Tours use it as the focal point for their excursions, beginning their tours outside the building. It is visited by many tourists and is the destination for a large number of school excursions. Activities focussed on the site have also generated a great deal of public interest, for example the public archaeology project in 1988 which involved a large work force of volunteers, received thousands of visitors and constant media coverage.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In summary Cadmans Cottage Historic Site has social significance on a national level because of its age, its survival on the original shore line of Sydney Cove and its association with an early colonial family.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cadmans Cottage has great potential to tell the story of the growth of Sydney, to illustrate the changes to the face of the harbour and to explain the importance of the Government maritime role during this period.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Cadmans Cottage also has major potential as a vehicle for the Service to tell and sell the story of its historic sites, particularly those around the harbour which to some extent share its history. The Service is the state government department with the greatest responsibility for managing a range of historic resources, although its public image is primarily of a nature conservation organisation. Cadmans is the most visited, accessible Historic Site in the state and if properly planned and managed would be the focus for interpretation of the many Service historic sites around the harbour.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-CCHS_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-CCHS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 15–16">: 15–16 </span></sup> </p><p><b>The place has potential to yield information that will contribute to an understanding of the cultural or natural history of New South Wales.</b> </p><p>The earliest archaeological evidence at the site was uncovered by Gojak's work and revealed the rocky foreshore upon which Cadmans was built. Steps leading to the oldest surface in front of the cottage were also uncovered beneath the sandstone flagging on the eastern side of the building. The evidence under the flagging is considered highly significant as it spans the transition from rocky foreshore to fill.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 15">: 15 </span></sup> </p><p>The courtyard/reclaimed area in front of the cottage, investigated by Thorp in 1986, lacked evidence pre-dating the construction of Cadmans and the first two phases of occupation by the Government Coxswain and the Water Policy.<sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 67">: 67 </span></sup> It did contain substantial evidence dating to the Sailors Home phase, the period lease represented in the fabric of the building today. Such well stratified deposits from this type of site in Sydney, which have the potential to preserve organic material in water-logged soil, are very rare.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-22_14-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-981-22-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 14">: 14 </span></sup> The reclaimed land in front of the building is likely to be the only location where evidence of the Sailors Home period survives and the deposits must be considered of high significance given the lack of historical and architectural evidence for this third phase of occupation.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Investigation within the building revealed a series of drainage works and a sewerage system in the southern room with some deposits which pre-dated its construction. Theses are also of high significance as the only surviving archaeological evidence within the loser floor of the building <span data-noir-inline-color="" data-noir-inline-caret-color="">–</span> the remainder presumably being destroyed during the 1972 works. Evidence on the internal western and northern walls is also significant because it provides a record of the use of this space from 1816 to the present, which is not historically documented. The upper floor of the building also has the potential to provide information unavailable from historical sources about the use of these rooms and the impact of the 1972 work on the surviving fabric.<sup id="cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-CCHS_13-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nsw-shr-981-CCHS-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference nowrap"><span title="Page: 17–18">: 17–18 </span></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_residential_architectural_styles" title="Australian residential architectural styles">Australian residential architectural styles</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Sharpe, Alan. <i>Pictorial History: City of Sydney</i>, 2001</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nswshr-981-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-8"><sup><i><b>i</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-9"><sup><i><b>j</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-10"><sup><i><b>k</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-11"><sup><i><b>l</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-12"><sup><i><b>m</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-13"><sup><i><b>n</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-14"><sup><i><b>o</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-15"><sup><i><b>p</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-16"><sup><i><b>q</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-17"><sup><i><b>r</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-18"><sup><i><b>s</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-19"><sup><i><b>t</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-20"><sup><i><b>u</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-21"><sup><i><b>v</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-22"><sup><i><b>w</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-23"><sup><i><b>x</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-24"><sup><i><b>y</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-25"><sup><i><b>z</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-26"><sup><i><b>aa</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-27"><sup><i><b>ab</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-28"><sup><i><b>ac</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-29"><sup><i><b>ad</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-30"><sup><i><b>ae</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-31"><sup><i><b>af</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-32"><sup><i><b>ag</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-33"><sup><i><b>ah</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-34"><sup><i><b>ai</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-35"><sup><i><b>aj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-36"><sup><i><b>ak</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-37"><sup><i><b>al</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-38"><sup><i><b>am</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-39"><sup><i><b>an</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-40"><sup><i><b>ao</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-41"><sup><i><b>ap</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-42"><sup><i><b>aq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-43"><sup><i><b>ar</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-44"><sup><i><b>as</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-45"><sup><i><b>at</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-46"><sup><i><b>au</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-47"><sup><i><b>av</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-48"><sup><i><b>aw</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-49"><sup><i><b>ax</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-50"><sup><i><b>ay</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-51"><sup><i><b>az</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-52"><sup><i><b>ba</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-53"><sup><i><b>bb</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-54"><sup><i><b>bc</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-55"><sup><i><b>bd</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-56"><sup><i><b>be</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-57"><sup><i><b>bf</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-58"><sup><i><b>bg</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-59"><sup><i><b>bh</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-60"><sup><i><b>bi</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-61"><sup><i><b>bj</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-62"><sup><i><b>bk</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-63"><sup><i><b>bl</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-64"><sup><i><b>bm</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-65"><sup><i><b>bn</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-66"><sup><i><b>bo</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-67"><sup><i><b>bp</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-68"><sup><i><b>bq</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981_2-69"><sup><i><b>br</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Cultural+and+Community+Committee%3A+Agenda&rft.atitle=Attachment+A1%3A+Cultural+Ribbon+Strategy&rft.date=2016-12-05&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmeetings.cityofsydney.nsw.gov.au%2FData%2FCultural%2520and%2520Community%2520Committee%2F201612051402%2FAgenda%2F161205_CCC_ITEM04_ATTACHMENTA1.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsw-shr-981-1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-1_6-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThorp1986" class="citation book cs1">Thorp (1986). <i>Archival Analysis and Excavation Report</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Archival+Analysis+and+Excavation+Report&rft.date=1986&rft.au=Thorp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nsw-shr-981-3-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nsw-shr-981-3_7-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Provis and Johnson; 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1989</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nswshr-981-981-18-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nswshr-981-981-18_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Apperley, <i>et al.</i>; 1989</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliography">Bibliography</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Bibliography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAttraction_Homepage2007" class="citation web cs1">Attraction Homepage (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/NationalParks/parkContact.aspx?id=N0201">"Cadman's Cottage"</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cadman%27s+Cottage&rft.date=2007&rft.au=Attraction+Homepage&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.environment.nsw.gov.au%2FNationalParks%2FparkContact.aspx%3Fid%3DN0201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNational_Parks_and_Wildlife_Service" class="citation book cs1">National Parks and Wildlife Service. <i>Conservation Plan - Cadman's Cottage Historic Site</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Conservation+Plan+-+Cadman%27s+Cottage+Historic+Site&rft.au=National+Parks+and+Wildlife+Service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFNSW_National_Parks_and_Wildlife_Service" class="citation book cs1">NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service. <i>Cadmans Cottage Historic Site Plan of Management</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Cadmans+Cottage+Historic+Site+Plan+of+Management&rft.au=NSW+National+Parks+and+Wildlife+Service&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFVisitNSW2007" class="citation web cs1">VisitNSW (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090113005230/http://www.visitnsw.com/Operator.aspx?ProductId=9013271">"Cadman's Cottage"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.visitnsw.com/Operator.aspx?ProductId=9013271">the original</a> on 13 January 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 November</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Cadman%27s+Cottage&rft.date=2007&rft.au=VisitNSW&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.visitnsw.com%2FOperator.aspx%3FProductId%3D9013271&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Attribution">Attribution</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Attribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="mw-default-size noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:CC_BY_icon-80x15.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/79/CC_BY_icon-80x15.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="15" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="80" data-file-height="15" /></a></span> This Wikipedia article contains material from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.environment.nsw.gov.au/dpcheritageapp/ViewHeritageItemDetails.aspx?ID=5045539">Cadman's Cottage, grounds, trees, space</a>, entry number 981 in the <a href="/wiki/New_South_Wales_State_Heritage_Register" title="New South Wales State Heritage Register">New South Wales State Heritage Register</a> published by the State of New South Wales (Department of Planning and Environment) 2018 under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC-BY 4.0</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/help/copyright-disclaimer.htm">licence</a>, accessed on 13 October 2018. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadmans_Cottage&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cadmans_Cottage" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cadmans Cottage">Cadmans Cottage</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAHD2130" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/ahdb/search.pl?mode=place_detail;place_id=2130">"Cadmans Cottage Space, 110-124 George St, The Rocks, NSW, Australia (Place ID 2130)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Heritage_Database" title="Australian Heritage Database">Australian Heritage Database</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Government" title="Australian Government">Australian Government</a>. 21 March 1978.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Heritage+Database&rft.atitle=Cadmans+Cottage+Space%2C+110-124+George+St%2C+The+Rocks%2C+NSW%2C+Australia+%28Place+ID+2130%29&rft.date=1978-03-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.environment.gov.au%2Fcgi-bin%2Fahdb%2Fsearch.pl%3Fmode%3Dplace_detail%3Bplace_id%3D2130&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAHD2131" class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environment.gov.au/cgi-bin/ahdb/search.pl?mode=place_detail;place_id=2131">"Cadmans Cottage including Grounds and Trees, 110 George St, The Rocks, NSW, Australia (Place ID 2131)"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Australian_Heritage_Database" title="Australian Heritage Database">Australian Heritage Database</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Australian_Government" title="Australian Government">Australian Government</a>. 21 March 1978.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Australian+Heritage+Database&rft.atitle=Cadmans+Cottage+including+Grounds+and+Trees%2C+110+George+St%2C+The+Rocks%2C+NSW%2C+Australia+%28Place+ID+2131%29&rft.date=1978-03-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.environment.gov.au%2Fcgi-bin%2Fahdb%2Fsearch.pl%3Fmode%3Dplace_detail%3Bplace_id%3D2131&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/NationalParks/parkHome.aspx?id=N0201">"Official Webpage for Cadmans Cottage"</a>. <i>New South Wales Parks and Wildlife Service</i>. <a href="/wiki/Government_of_New_South_Wales" title="Government of New South Wales">Government of New South Wales</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=New+South+Wales+Parks+and+Wildlife+Service&rft.atitle=Official+Webpage+for+Cadmans+Cottage&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.environment.nsw.gov.au%2FNationalParks%2FparkHome.aspx%3Fid%3DN0201&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFEllmoos,_Laila2008" class="citation web cs1">Ellmoos, Laila (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dictionaryofsydney.org/building/cadmans_cottage">"Cadmans Cottage"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Sydney" title="Dictionary of Sydney">Dictionary of Sydney</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">8 October</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Dictionary+of+Sydney&rft.atitle=Cadmans+Cottage&rft.date=2008&rft.au=Ellmoos%2C+Laila&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdictionaryofsydney.org%2Fbuilding%2Fcadmans_cottage&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACadmans+Cottage" class="Z3988"></span> [<a href="/wiki/Creative_Commons_license" title="Creative Commons license">CC-By-SA</a>]</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="The_Rocks_historical_attractions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" 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href="/wiki/Template_talk:The_Rocks_historical_attractions" title="Template talk:The Rocks historical attractions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:The_Rocks_historical_attractions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:The Rocks historical attractions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="The_Rocks_historical_attractions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/The_Rocks,_New_South_Wales" title="The Rocks, New South Wales">The Rocks</a> historical attractions</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Residential buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argyle_Terrace" title="Argyle Terrace">Argyle Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avery_Terrace" title="Avery Terrace">Avery Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baker%27s_Terrace" title="Baker's Terrace">Baker's Terrace</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cadmans Cottage</a></li> <li>Cumberland Street <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Street_Archaeological_Site" title="Cumberland Street Archaeological Site">Nos. 106-128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long%27s_Lane_Precinct" title="Long's Lane Precinct">Nos. 130, 132-134, 136-138, and 140-142</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/182_Cumberland_Street,_The_Rocks" title="182 Cumberland Street, The Rocks">No. 182</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/182.5-188_Cumberland_Street,_The_Rocks" title="182.5-188 Cumberland Street, The Rocks">Nos. 182.5-188</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gannon_House" title="Gannon House">Gannon House</a></li> <li>George Street <ul><li><a href="/wiki/29-31_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="29-31 George Street, The Rocks">Nos. 29-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/93_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="93 George Street, The Rocks">No. 93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/95-99_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="95-99 George Street, The Rocks">Nos. 95-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/101_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="101 George Street, The Rocks">No. 101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/103_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="103 George Street, The Rocks">No. 103</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/105_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="105 George Street, The Rocks">No. 105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/107-109_George_Street,_The_Rocks" class="mw-redirect" title="107-109 George Street, The Rocks">Nos. 107-109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/121_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="121 George Street, The Rocks">No. 121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/123-125_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="123-125 George Street, The Rocks">Nos. 123-125</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/139-141_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="139-141 George Street, The Rocks">Nos. 139-141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/145_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="145 George Street, The Rocks">No. 145</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/147_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="147 George Street, The Rocks">No. 147</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/149-151_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="149-151 George Street, The Rocks">Nos. 149-151</a></li> <li><span style="font-size:85%;">[<i>some of the aforementioned were subsequently converted into commercial buildings</i>]</span></li></ul></li> <li>Gloucester Street <ul><li><a href="/wiki/32-36_and_38-40_Gloucester_Street_facades,_The_Rocks" title="32-36 and 38-40 Gloucester Street facades, The Rocks">Nos. 32-36 and 38-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/46-56_Gloucester_Street,_The_Rocks" title="46-56 Gloucester Street, The Rocks">Nos. 46-56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jobbins_Terrace" title="Jobbins Terrace">103-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/113-115_Gloucester_Street,_The_Rocks" title="113-115 Gloucester Street, The Rocks">Nos. 113-115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/117-117a_Gloucester_Street,_The_Rocks" title="117-117a Gloucester Street, The Rocks">Nos. 117-117a</a></li></ul></li> <li>Harrington Street <ul><li><a href="/wiki/32_Harrington_Street,_The_Rocks" title="32 Harrington Street, The Rocks">No. 32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/42-52_Harrington_Street,_The_Rocks" class="mw-redirect" title="42-52 Harrington Street, The Rocks">Nos. 42-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/55-59_Harrington_Street,_The_Rocks" title="55-59 Harrington Street, The Rocks">Nos. 55-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/61-65_Harrington_Street,_The_Rocks" title="61-65 Harrington Street, The Rocks">Nos. 61-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/67_Harrington_Street,_The_Rocks" title="67 Harrington Street, The Rocks">No. 67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/71_Harrington_Street,_The_Rocks" title="71 Harrington Street, The Rocks">No. 71</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jobbins_Terrace" title="Jobbins Terrace">Jobbins Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lilyvale,_The_Rocks" title="Lilyvale, The Rocks">Lilyvale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long%27s_Lane_Precinct" title="Long's Lane Precinct">Long's Lane Precinct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merchant%27s_House" title="Merchant's House">Merchant's House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penrhyn_House" title="Penrhyn House">Penrhyn House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playfair_Street_Terraces" title="Playfair Street Terraces">Playfair Street Terraces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Playfair%27s_Terrace" title="Playfair's Terrace">Playfair's Terrace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reynolds%27_Cottages" title="Reynolds' Cottages">Reynolds' Cottages</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samson%27s_Cottage" title="Samson's Cottage">Samson's Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samson%27s_Cottage_wall_remains" title="Samson's Cottage wall remains">Samson's Cottage wall remains</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sergeant_Major%27s_Row" title="Sergeant Major's Row">Sergeant Major's Row</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Susannah_Place" title="Susannah Place">Susannah Place</a> (museum)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/View_Terrace_facades" title="View Terrace facades">View Terrace facades</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Commercial buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Accountants_House" title="Accountants House">Accountants House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Ambulance_Station,_The_Rocks" title="Old Ambulance Station, The Rocks">Ambulance Station (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASN_Co_building" title="ASN Co building">ASN Co building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argyle_Stores" title="Argyle Stores">Argyle Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ASN_Hotel_Building" title="ASN Hotel Building">ASN Hotel Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bushells_Building" title="Bushells Building">Bushells Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butchery_Building" title="Butchery Building">Butchery Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell%27s_Stores" title="Campbell's Stores">Campbell's Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cleland_Bond_Store" title="Cleland Bond Store">Cleland Bond Store</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Coroner%27s_Court,_The_Rocks" title="Old Coroner's Court, The Rocks">Coroner's Court (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/English,_Scottish_and_Australian_Bank,_The_Rocks" title="English, Scottish and Australian Bank, The Rocks">English, Scottish and Australian Bank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Federation_Hall" title="Federation Hall">Federation Hall</a></li> <li>George Street <ul><li><a href="/wiki/231_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="231 George Street, The Rocks">No. 231</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harrington%27s_Buildings" title="Harrington's Buildings">Harrington's Buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harts_Buildings" title="Harts Buildings">Harts Buildings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/103_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="103 George Street, The Rocks">Joe Bananas shop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johnson%27s_Building,_The_Rocks" title="Johnson's Building, The Rocks">Johnson's building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Julian_Ashton_Art_School_(building)" title="Julian Ashton Art School (building)">Julian Ashton Art School</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawson_House" title="Lawson House">Lawson House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metcalfe_Bond_Stores" title="Metcalfe Bond Stores">Metcalfe Bond Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Art_Australia" title="Museum of Contemporary Art Australia">Museum of Contemporary Art Australia</a> (former MSB building)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Mining_Museum_Building" title="Old Mining Museum Building">Mining Museum (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_York_Hotel" title="New York Hotel">New York Hotel (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Model_factory_and_dwelling,_The_Rocks" title="Model factory and dwelling, The Rocks">Model factory building, Gloucester Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NSW_Housing_Board_Building,_Grosvenor_Street,_The_Rocks" title="NSW Housing Board Building, Grosvenor Street, The Rocks">NSW Housing Board Building, Grosvenor Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Bushells_Factory" title="Old Bushells Factory">Old Bushells Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/101_George_Street,_The_Rocks" title="101 George Street, The Rocks">Phillip's Foote Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Police_Station,_The_Rocks" title="Old Police Station, The Rocks">Police Station (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raphael_Mackeller_Stores" title="Raphael Mackeller Stores">Raphael Mackeller Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Naval_House" title="Royal Naval House">Royal Naval House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Science_House" title="Science House">Science House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Sailors%27_Home" title="Sydney Sailors' Home">Sydney Sailors' Home</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Union_Bond_Store" title="Union Bond Store">Union Bond Store (former)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Unwin%27s_Stores" title="Unwin's Stores">Unwin's Stores</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Churches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mariners%27_Church,_The_Rocks" title="Mariners' Church, The Rocks">Mariners' Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Patrick%27s_Church,_The_Rocks" title="St Patrick's Church, The Rocks">St Patrick's Church, Church Hill</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Pubs and hotels</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Hotel" title="Australian Hotel">Australian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_Seamen%27s_Hotel" title="British Seamen's Hotel">British Seamen's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brooklyn_Hotel,_The_Rocks" title="Brooklyn Hotel, The Rocks">Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fortune_of_War_Hotel" title="Fortune of War Hotel">Fortune of War</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Glenmore_Hotel" title="Glenmore Hotel">Glenmore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harbour_Rocks_Hotel" title="Harbour Rocks Hotel">Harbour Rocks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercantile_Hotel" title="Mercantile Hotel">Mercantile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Observer_Hotel" title="Observer Hotel">Observer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orient_Hotel,_The_Rocks" title="Orient Hotel, The Rocks">Orient</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russell_Hotel,_The_Rocks" title="Russell Hotel, The Rocks">Russell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transport infrastructure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Argyle_Bridge" title="Argyle Bridge">Argyle Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argyle_Cut" title="Argyle Cut">Argyle Cut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Tench_Arcade" title="Captain Tench Arcade">Captain Tench Arcade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Place_and_Steps" title="Cumberland Place and Steps">Cumberland Place and Steps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Cove_railings" title="Sydney Cove railings">Sydney Cove railings</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other significant historical features</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cumberland_Street_Archaeological_Site" title="Cumberland Street Archaeological Site">Cumberland Street Archaeological Site</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dawes_Point_Battery" title="Dawes Point Battery">Dawes Point Battery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rocks_Push" title="Rocks Push">Rocks Push</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Cove_West_Archaeological_Precinct" title="Sydney Cove West Archaeological Precinct">Sydney Cove West Archaeological Precinct</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Sydney_landmarks" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Sydney_landmarks" title="Template:Sydney landmarks"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Sydney_landmarks" title="Template talk:Sydney landmarks"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Sydney_landmarks" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Sydney landmarks"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Sydney_landmarks" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Sydney" title="Sydney">Sydney</a> landmarks</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_Sydney" title="Architecture of Sydney">Buildings / structures</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Admiralty_House,_Sydney" title="Admiralty House, Sydney">Admiralty House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Archibald_Fountain" title="Archibald Fountain">Archibald Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_Square" title="Australia Square">Australia Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bankstown_Reservoir" title="Bankstown Reservoir">Bankstown Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boothtown_Aqueduct" title="Boothtown Aqueduct">Boothtown Aqueduct</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cadmans Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campbell%27s_Stores" title="Campbell's Stores">Campbell's Stores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Cenotaph" title="Sydney Cenotaph">The Cenotaph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_railway_station,_Sydney" title="Central railway station, Sydney">Central station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chifley_Tower" title="Chifley Tower">Chifley Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Citigroup_Centre,_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="Citigroup Centre, Sydney">Citigroup Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Convention_Centre_Sydney" title="International Convention Centre Sydney">International Convention Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deutsche_Bank_Place" title="Deutsche Bank Place">Deutsche Bank Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dr_Chau_Chak_Wing_Building" title="Dr Chau Chak Wing Building">Dr Chau Chak Wing Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Alamein_Fountain" title="El Alamein Fountain">El Alamein Fountain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Finger_Wharf" title="Finger Wharf">Finger Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/General_Post_Office,_Sydney" title="General Post Office, Sydney">General Post Office (No. 1 Martin Place)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Government_House,_Sydney" title="Government House, Sydney">Government House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Governor_Phillip_Tower" title="Governor Phillip Tower">Governor Phillip Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_House" title="Hong Kong House">Hong Kong House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_Barracks,_Sydney" title="Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney">Hyde Park Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Street_Wharf" title="King Street Wharf">King Street Wharf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirribilli_House" title="Kirribilli House">Kirribilli House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Bay_Correctional_Centre" title="Long Bay Correctional Centre">Long Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Lighthouse" title="Macquarie Lighthouse">Macquarie Lighthouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Mint" title="Sydney Mint">Mint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Observatory" title="Sydney Observatory">Observatory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Government_House,_Parramatta" title="Old Government House, Parramatta">Old Government House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Mining_Museum_Building" title="Old Mining Museum Building">Old Mining Museum Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Opera_House" title="Sydney Opera House">Opera House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Overseas_Passenger_Terminal" title="Overseas Passenger Terminal">Overseas Passenger Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parliament_House,_Sydney" title="Parliament House, Sydney">Parliament House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parramatta_Correctional_Centre" title="Parramatta Correctional Centre">Parramatta Gaol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regimental_Square" title="Regimental Square">Regimental Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Ribbon,_Sydney" title="The Ribbon, Sydney">The Ribbon</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/IMAX_Sydney" title="IMAX Sydney">IMAX Sydney</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_Victoria_Building" title="Queen Victoria Building">Queen Victoria Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Andrew%27s_Cathedral,_Sydney" title="St Andrew's Cathedral, Sydney">St Andrew's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St_Mary%27s_Cathedral,_Sydney" title="St Mary's Cathedral, Sydney">St Mary's Cathedral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Airport" title="Sydney Airport">Sydney Airport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Tower" title="Sydney Tower">Sydney Tower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bennelong_Apartments" title="Bennelong Apartments">The Toaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Town_Hall" title="Sydney Town Hall">Town Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anzac_Memorial" title="Anzac Memorial">War Memorial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warragamba_Dam" title="Warragamba Dam">Warragamba Dam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/White_Bay_Cruise_Terminal" title="White Bay Cruise Terminal">White Bay Cruise Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Square" title="World Square">World Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/World_Tower" title="World Tower">World Tower</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Bridges</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Anzac_Bridge" title="Anzac Bridge">Anzac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Captain_Cook_Bridge,_Sydney" title="Captain Cook Bridge, Sydney">Captain Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gladesville_Bridge" title="Gladesville Bridge">Gladesville</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Glebe_Island_Bridge" title="Glebe Island Bridge">Glebe Island</a></i> <small>(disused)</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Harbour_Bridge" title="Sydney Harbour Bridge">Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pyrmont_Bridge" title="Pyrmont Bridge">Pyrmont</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseville_Bridge" title="Roseville Bridge">Roseville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spit_Bridge" title="Spit Bridge">Spit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Uglys_Bridge" title="Tom Uglys Bridge">Tom Uglys</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Major centres and localities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_central_business_district" title="Sydney central business district">Central Business District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatswood,_New_South_Wales" title="Chatswood, New South Wales">Chatswood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Sydney" title="Chinatown, Sydney">Chinatown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kings_Cross,_New_South_Wales" title="Kings Cross, New South Wales">Kings Cross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sydney,_New_South_Wales" title="North Sydney, New South Wales">North Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parramatta" title="Parramatta">Parramatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pitt_Street_Mall" title="Pitt Street Mall">Pitt Street Mall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rocks,_New_South_Wales" title="The Rocks, New South Wales">The Rocks</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Urban renewal projects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Barangaroo,_New_South_Wales" title="Barangaroo, New South Wales">Barangaroo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bays_Precinct" title="Bays Precinct">Bays Precinct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Park,_Sydney" title="Central Park, Sydney">Central Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darling_Harbour" title="Darling Harbour">Darling Harbour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Green_Square,_New_South_Wales" title="Green Square, New South Wales">Green Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Park" title="Sydney Olympic Park">Sydney Olympic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterloo,_New_South_Wales" title="Waterloo, New South Wales">Waterloo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Parks_and_gardens_of_Sydney" title="Parks and gardens of Sydney">Parks and nature</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Auburn_Botanic_Gardens" title="Auburn Botanic Gardens">Auburn Botanic Gardens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balaka_Falls" title="Balaka Falls">Balaka Falls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Balls_Head_Reserve" title="Balls Head Reserve">Balls Head Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bents_Basin_State_Conservation_Area" title="Bents Basin State Conservation Area">Bents Basin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berowra_Valley_National_Park" title="Berowra Valley National Park">Berowra Valley National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bicentennial_Park,_Sydney_Olympic_Park" title="Bicentennial Park, Sydney Olympic Park">Bicentennial Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bland_Oak" title="Bland Oak">Bland Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Mountains_National_Park" title="Blue Mountains National Park">Blue Mountains National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenan_Park" title="Brenan Park">Brenan Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centennial_Parklands" title="Centennial Parklands">Centennial Parklands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Central_Gardens_Nature_Reserve" title="Central Gardens Nature Reserve">Central Gardens Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chinese_Garden_of_Friendship" title="Chinese Garden of Friendship">Chinese Garden of Friendship</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chipping_Norton_Lake" title="Chipping Norton Lake">Chipping Norton Lake</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cronulla_sand_dunes" title="Cronulla sand dunes">Cronulla sand dunes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fairfield_Park_Precinct" title="Fairfield Park Precinct">Fairfield Park Precinct</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farm_Cove,_New_South_Wales" title="Farm Cove, New South Wales">Farm Cove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Featherdale_Wildlife_Park" title="Featherdale Wildlife Park">Featherdale Wildlife Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Field_of_Mars_Reserve" title="Field of Mars Reserve">Field of Mars Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Hollows_Reserve" title="Fred Hollows Reserve">Fred Hollows Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garigal_National_Park" title="Garigal National Park">Garigal National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garawarra_State_Conservation_Area" title="Garawarra State Conservation Area">Garawarra Conservation Area</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georges_River_National_Park" title="Georges River National Park">Georges River National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heathcote_National_Park" title="Heathcote National Park">Heathcote National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park,_Sydney" title="Hyde Park, Sydney">Hyde Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kamay_Botany_Bay_National_Park" title="Kamay Botany Bay National Park">Kamay Botany Bay National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ku-ring-gai_Chase_National_Park" title="Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park">Ku-ring-gai Chase</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_Parramatta" title="Lake Parramatta">Lake Parramatta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lane_Cove_National_Park" title="Lane Cove National Park">Lane Cove National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Place_Park" title="Macquarie Place Park">Macquarie Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mrs_Macquarie%27s_Chair" title="Mrs Macquarie's Chair">Mrs Macquarie's Chair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paddington_Reservoir" title="Paddington Reservoir">Paddington Reservoir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parramatta_Park,_New_South_Wales" title="Parramatta Park, New South Wales">Parramatta Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_dolerite_intrusion" title="Prospect dolerite intrusion">Prospect dolerite intrusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_Hill_(New_South_Wales)" title="Prospect Hill (New South Wales)">Prospect Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prospect_Nature_Reserve" title="Prospect Nature Reserve">Prospect Nature Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosford_Street_Reserve" title="Rosford Street Reserve">Rosford Street Reserve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Botanic_Garden,_Sydney" title="Royal Botanic Garden, Sydney">Royal Botanic Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_National_Park" title="Royal National Park">Royal National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Harbour_National_Park" title="Sydney Harbour National Park">Sydney Harbour National Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Park" title="Sydney Park">Sydney Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Domain,_Sydney" title="The Domain, Sydney">The Domain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_Parklands" title="Western Sydney Parklands">Western Sydney Parklands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_Regional_Park" title="Western Sydney Regional Park">Western Sydney Regional Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wetherill_Park_Nature_Reserve" title="Wetherill Park Nature Reserve">Wetherill Park Nature Reserve</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Sydney" title="Culture of Sydney">Cultural institutions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_Gallery_of_New_South_Wales" title="Art Gallery of New South Wales">Art Gallery of New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_Museum" title="Australian Museum">Australian Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_National_Maritime_Museum" title="Australian National Maritime Museum">Australian National Maritime Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chau_Chak_Wing_Museum" title="Chau Chak Wing Museum">Chau Chak Wing Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harry%27s_Cafe_de_Wheels" title="Harry's Cafe de Wheels">Harry's Cafe de Wheels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manly_Art_Gallery_and_Museum" title="Manly Art Gallery and Museum">Manly Art Gallery and Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Contemporary_Art_Australia" title="Museum of Contemporary Art Australia">Museum of Contemporary Art</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Sydney" title="Museum of Sydney">Museum of Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Justice_and_Police_Museum" title="Justice and Police Museum">Justice and Police Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Powerhouse_Museum" title="Powerhouse Museum">Powerhouse Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_Life_Sydney_Aquarium" title="Sea Life Sydney Aquarium">Sea Life Sydney Aquarium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Library_of_New_South_Wales" title="State Library of New South Wales">State Library</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Conservatorium_of_Music" title="Sydney Conservatorium of Music">Sydney Conservatorium of Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Zoo" title="Sydney Zoo">Sydney Zoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taronga_Zoo" title="Taronga Zoo">Taronga Zoo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Sport_in_New_South_Wales" title="Sport in New South Wales">Sport</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Australian_Golf_Club" title="The Australian Golf Club">Australian Golf Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canterbury_Park_Racecourse" title="Canterbury Park Racecourse">Canterbury Park Racecourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dunc_Gray_Velodrome" title="Dunc Gray Velodrome">Dunc Gray Velodrome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lakes_Golf_Club" title="The Lakes Golf Club">Lakes Golf Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Ice_Rink" title="Macquarie Ice Rink">Macquarie Ice Rink</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randwick_Racecourse" title="Randwick Racecourse">Randwick Racecourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosehill_Gardens_Racecourse" title="Rosehill Gardens Racecourse">Rosehill Gardens Racecourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Sydney_Golf_Club" title="Royal Sydney Golf Club">Royal Sydney Golf Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stadium_Australia" title="Stadium Australia">Stadium Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Sports_Centre" title="State Sports Centre">State Sports Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Cricket_Ground" title="Sydney Cricket Ground">Sydney Cricket Ground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Football_Stadium_(2022)" title="Sydney Football Stadium (2022)">Sydney Football Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_International_Regatta_Centre" title="Sydney International Regatta Centre">Sydney International Regatta Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Motorsport_Park" title="Sydney Motorsport Park">Sydney Motorsport Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Park" title="Sydney Olympic Park">Sydney Olympic Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Park_Athletic_Centre" title="Sydney Olympic Park Athletic Centre">Sydney Olympic Park Athletic Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Park_Aquatic_Centre" title="Sydney Olympic Park Aquatic Centre">Sydney Olympic Park Aquatic Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Park_Hockey_Centre" title="Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre">Sydney Olympic Park Hockey Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Olympic_Park_Tennis_Centre" title="Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre">Sydney Olympic Park Tennis Centre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Showground_Stadium" title="Sydney Showground Stadium">Sydney Showground Stadium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warwick_Farm_Racecourse" title="Warwick Farm Racecourse">Warwick Farm Racecourse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wentworth_Park" title="Wentworth Park">Wentworth Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_International_Dragway" title="Western Sydney International Dragway">Western Sydney International Dragway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_Sydney_Stadium" title="Western Sydney Stadium">Western Sydney Stadium</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_Sydney" title="Tourism in Sydney">Entertainment</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Capitol_Theatre,_Sydney" title="Capitol Theatre, Sydney">Capitol Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crown_Sydney" title="Crown Sydney">Crown Sydney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Disney_Studios_Australia" title="Disney Studios Australia">Disney Studios Australia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Entertainment_Quarter" title="The Entertainment Quarter">Entertainment Quarter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Park_Sydney" title="Luna Park Sydney">Luna Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Lyric" title="Sydney Lyric">Lyric Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plaza_Theatre,_Sydney" title="Plaza Theatre, Sydney">Plaza Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raging_Waters_Sydney" title="Raging Waters Sydney">Raging Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roslyn_Packer_Theatre" title="Roslyn Packer Theatre">Roslyn Packer Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Star,_Sydney" title="The Star, Sydney">The Star</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/State_Theatre_(Sydney)" title="State Theatre (Sydney)">State Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_SuperDome" title="Sydney SuperDome">Sydney SuperDome</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theatre_Royal,_Sydney" class="mw-redirect" title="Theatre Royal, Sydney">Theatre Royal</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_beaches_in_Sydney" title="List of beaches in Sydney">Beaches</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bondi_Beach" title="Bondi Beach">Bondi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cronulla_Beach" title="Cronulla Beach">Cronulla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manly_Beach" title="Manly Beach">Manly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palm_Beach,_New_South_Wales" title="Palm Beach, New South Wales">Palm</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Geography_of_Sydney" title="Geography of Sydney">Islands</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bare_Island_(New_South_Wales)" title="Bare Island (New South Wales)">Bare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clark_Island,_New_South_Wales" title="Clark Island, New South Wales">Clark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cockatoo_Island" title="Cockatoo Island">Cockatoo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fort_Denison" title="Fort Denison">Fort Denison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_Island_(New_South_Wales)" title="Garden Island (New South Wales)">Garden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goat_Island_(Port_Jackson)" title="Goat Island (Port Jackson)">Goat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodd_Island" title="Rodd Island">Rodd</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shark_Island_(Port_Jackson)" title="Shark Island (Port Jackson)">Shark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Snapper_Island_(New_South_Wales)" title="Snapper Island (New South Wales)">Snapper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spectacle_Island_(Port_Jackson)" title="Spectacle Island (Port Jackson)">Spectacle</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Convicts_in_Australia" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Convicts_in_Australia" title="Template:Convicts in Australia"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Convicts_in_Australia" title="Template talk:Convicts in Australia"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Convicts_in_Australia" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Convicts in Australia"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Convicts_in_Australia" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Convicts_in_Australia" title="Convicts in Australia">Convicts in Australia</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Convict_assignment" title="Convict assignment">Assignment</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australia_Day" title="Australia Day">Australia Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emancipist" title="Emancipist">Emancipation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Female_factory" title="Female factory">Female factories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Certificate_of_freedom" title="Certificate of freedom">Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia" title="History of Australia">History of Australia</a> (<a href="/wiki/History_of_Australia_(1788%E2%80%931850)" title="History of Australia (1788–1850)">1788–1850</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Holland_(Australia)" title="New Holland (Australia)">New Holland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convict_women_in_Australia" title="Convict women in Australia">Women</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Australian_penal_colonies" title="List of Australian penal colonies">Penal colonies</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cockatoo_Island" title="Cockatoo Island">Cockatoo Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosehill,_New_South_Wales" title="Rosehill, New South Wales">Rosehill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Cove" title="Sydney Cove">Sydney Cove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moreton_Bay" title="Moreton Bay">Moreton Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redcliffe,_Queensland" title="Redcliffe, Queensland">Redcliffe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Island" title="Maria Island">Maria Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur,_Tasmania" title="Port Arthur, Tasmania">Port Arthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond,_Tasmania" title="Richmond, Tasmania">Richmond</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Risdon_Cove" title="Risdon Cove">Risdon Cove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macquarie_Harbour_Penal_Station" title="Macquarie Harbour Penal Station">Macquarie Harbour</a> (<a href="/wiki/Convicts_on_the_West_Coast_of_Tasmania" title="Convicts on the West Coast of Tasmania">History</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Island" title="Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a> (<a href="/wiki/History_of_Norfolk_Island" title="History of Norfolk Island">History</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saltwater_River,_Tasmania" title="Saltwater River, Tasmania">Saltwater River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sullivans_Cove" title="Sullivans Cove">Sullivans Cove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convict_era_of_Western_Australia" title="Convict era of Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Fleet" title="First Fleet">First Fleet</a> (1788)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Fleet_(Australia)" title="Second Fleet (Australia)">Second Fleet</a> (1789)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Fleet_(Australia)" title="Third Fleet (Australia)">Third Fleet</a> (1791)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lady_Shore_(1794_ship)#Mutiny" title="Lady Shore (1794 ship)"><i>Lady Shore</i> mutiny</a> (1797)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castle_Hill_convict_rebellion" title="Castle Hill convict rebellion">Castle Hill Rebellion</a> (1804)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rum_Rebellion" title="Rum Rebellion">Rum Rebellion</a> (1808)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emu_(1812_ship)" title="Emu (1812 ship)">Capture of the brig <i>Emu</i></a> (1813)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Argo_(1806_Chittagong_ship)" title="Argo (1806 Chittagong ship)"><i>Argo</i> disappearance</a> (1814)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norfolk_Island_convict_mutinies" title="Norfolk Island convict mutinies">Norfolk Island mutinies</a> (1826–1846)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cyprus_mutiny" title="Cyprus mutiny"><i>Cyprus</i> mutiny</a> (1829)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bathurst_Rebellion" title="Bathurst Rebellion">Bathurst Rebellion</a> (1830)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badger_escape" title="Badger escape"><i>Badger</i> escape</a> (1833)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederick_escape" title="Frederick escape"><i>Frederick</i> escape</a> (1834)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_III_(ship)" title="George III (ship)">Wreck of the <i>George III</i></a> (1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hive_shipwreck" title="Hive shipwreck">Wreck of the <i>Hive</i></a> (1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neva_(1813_ship)" title="Neva (1813 ship)">Wreck of the <i>Neva</i></a> (1835)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cooking_Pot_Uprising" title="Cooking Pot Uprising">Cooking Pot Uprising</a> (1846)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catalpa_rescue" title="Catalpa rescue">Catalpa rescue</a> (1876)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australasian_Anti-Transportation_League" title="Australasian Anti-Transportation League">Anti-Transportation League</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Convict_ship" title="Convict ship">Convict ships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/First_Fleet" title="First Fleet">First Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Fleet_(Australia)" title="Second Fleet (Australia)">Second Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_Fleet_(Australia)" title="Third Fleet (Australia)">Third Fleet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convict_ships_to_New_South_Wales" title="Convict ships to New South Wales">New South Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convict_ships_to_Norfolk_Island" title="Convict ships to Norfolk Island">Norfolk Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convict_ships_to_Tasmania" title="Convict ships to Tasmania">Tasmania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_convict_ship_voyages_to_Western_Australia" title="List of convict ship voyages to Western Australia">Western Australia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Governors_of_the_Australian_states" title="Governors of the Australian states">Governors</a> and<br />commandants</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sir_George_Arthur,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir George Arthur, 1st Baronet">Arthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bligh" title="William Bligh">Bligh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Bourke" title="Richard Bourke">Bourke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Brisbane" title="Thomas Brisbane">Brisbane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Collins_(lieutenant_governor)" title="David Collins (lieutenant governor)">Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_Darling" title="Ralph Darling">Darling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Davey_(governor)" title="Thomas Davey (governor)">Davey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Denison" title="William Denison">Denison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_John_Eardley-Wilmot,_1st_Baronet" title="Sir John Eardley-Wilmot, 1st Baronet">Eardley-Wilmot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Franklin" title="John Franklin">Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Gipps" title="George Gipps">Gipps</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Hunter_(Royal_Navy_officer)" title="John Hunter (Royal Navy officer)">Hunter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Johnston_(British_Marines_officer)" class="mw-redirect" title="George Johnston (British Marines officer)">Johnston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philip_Gidley_King" title="Philip Gidley King">King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Logan" title="Patrick Logan">Logan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lachlan_Macquarie" title="Lachlan Macquarie">Macquarie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Paterson_(explorer)" title="William Paterson (explorer)">Paterson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Phillip" title="Arthur Phillip">Phillip</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Sorell" title="William Sorell">Sorell</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/List_of_convicts_transported_to_Australia" title="List of convicts transported to Australia">Notable convicts</a><br /><span style="font-size:85%;">and personnel</span></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Surgeons</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Bland" title="William Bland">William Bland</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Bowes_Smyth" title="Arthur Bowes Smyth">Arthur Bowes Smyth</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Redfern" title="William Redfern">William Redfern</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/D%27Arcy_Wentworth" title="D'Arcy Wentworth">D'Arcy Wentworth</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Entrepreneurs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Enoch_Barratt" title="Enoch Barratt">Enoch Barratt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Connor" title="Daniel Connor">Daniel Connor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daniel_Cooper_(convict_and_merchant)" title="Daniel Cooper (convict and merchant)">Daniel Cooper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Davies_(publisher)" title="John Davies (publisher)">John Davies</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Field_(Australian_pastoralist)" title="William Field (Australian pastoralist)">William Field</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Hutchinson_(superintendent)" title="William Hutchinson (superintendent)">William Hutchinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Hyde" title="Mary Hyde">Mary Hyde</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Kable" title="Henry Kable">Henry Kable</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Solomon_Levey" title="Solomon Levey">Solomon Levey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_Lord" title="Simeon Lord">Simeon Lord</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Reibey" title="Mary Reibey">Mary Reibey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Sidaway" title="Robert Sidaway">Robert Sidaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Squire" title="James Squire">James Squire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Tawell" title="John Tawell">John Tawell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Terry" title="Samuel Terry">Samuel Terry</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Architects</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/James_Blackburn_(architect)" title="James Blackburn (architect)">James Blackburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Greenway" title="Francis Greenway">Francis Greenway</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Bushranger" title="Bushranger">Bushrangers</a><br />and escapees</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Badger" title="Charlotte Badger">Charlotte Badger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matthew_Brady" title="Matthew Brady">Matthew Brady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Bryant" title="Mary Bryant">Mary Bryant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bryant_(convict)" title="William Bryant (convict)">William Bryant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Buckley_(convict)" title="William Buckley (convict)">William Buckley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moondyne_Joe" title="Moondyne Joe">Moondyne Joe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Caesar" title="John Caesar">John Caesar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Cash" title="Martin Cash">Martin Cash</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Chopin" title="William Chopin">William Chopin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Howe_(bushranger)" title="Michael Howe (bushranger)">Michael Howe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Kavenagh" title="Lawrence Kavenagh">Lawrence Kavenagh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Mitchel" title="John Mitchel">John Mitchel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Muir_of_Huntershill" title="Thomas Muir of Huntershill">Thomas Muir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Boyle_O%27Reilly" title="John Boyle O'Reilly">John Boyle O'Reilly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Pearce" title="Alexander Pearce">Alexander Pearce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Westwood_(bushranger)" title="William Westwood (bushranger)">William Westwood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Backler" title="Joseph Backler">Joseph Backler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Bock" title="Thomas Bock">Thomas Bock</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Browne_(painter)" title="Richard Browne (painter)">Richard Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knud_Bull" title="Knud Bull">Knud Bull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Edgar" title="Edmund Edgar">Edmund Edgar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Eyre_(painter)" title="John Eyre (painter)">John Eyre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Buelow_Gould" title="William Buelow Gould">William Buelow Gould</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Lycett" title="Joseph Lycett">Joseph Lycett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Rodius" title="Charles Rodius">Charles Rodius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Griffiths_Wainewright" title="Thomas Griffiths Wainewright">Thomas Griffiths Wainewright</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Watling" title="Thomas Watling">Thomas Watling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Walsh_(convict)" title="James Walsh (convict)">James Walsh</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Politicians</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Cuffay" title="William Cuffay">William Cuffay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Groom" title="William Henry Groom">William Henry Groom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Izod_O%27Doherty" title="Kevin Izod O'Doherty">Kevin Izod O'Doherty</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Chroniclers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Denis_Cashman" title="Denis Cashman">Denis Cashman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Catchpole" title="Margaret Catchpole">Margaret Catchpole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_the_Poet" title="Frank the Poet">Frank the Poet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Savery" title="Henry Savery">Henry Savery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Hardy_Vaux" title="James Hardy Vaux">James Hardy Vaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Acton_Wroth" title="John Acton Wroth">John Acton Wroth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Explorers</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/John_Baxter_(explorer)" title="John Baxter (explorer)">John Baxter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Meehan_(surveyor)" title="James Meehan (surveyor)">James Meehan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Wild" title="Joseph Wild">Joseph Wild</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other<br />convicts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Esther_Abrahams" title="Esther Abrahams">Esther Abrahams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Baughan" title="John Baughan">John Baughan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Bloodsworth" title="James Bloodsworth">James Bloodsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Blue" title="Billy Blue">Billy Blue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Cadman_(convict)" title="John Cadman (convict)">John Cadman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Callaghan" title="Elizabeth Callaghan">Elizabeth Callaghan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Dawson" title="Margaret Dawson">Margaret Dawson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Hynes_Halloran" title="Laurence Hynes Halloran">Laurence Hynes Halloran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mark_Jeffrey" title="Mark Jeffrey">Mark Jeffrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_J%C3%B8rgensen" title="Jørgen Jørgensen">Jørgen Jørgensen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Smith_O%27Brien" title="William Smith O'Brien">William Smith O'Brien</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Palin" title="Robert Palin">Robert Palin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isaac_Nichols" title="Isaac Nichols">Isaac Nichols</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Potaski" title="Joseph Potaski">Joseph Potaski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ruse" title="James Ruse">James Ruse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Thackery" title="Elizabeth Thackery">Elizabeth Thackery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mary_Wade" title="Mary Wade">Mary Wade</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;">Popular culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Music</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_ballads" title="Transportation ballads">Transportation ballads</a></li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Botany_Bay_(song)" title="Botany Bay (song)">Botany Bay</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Moreton_Bay_(song)" title="Moreton Bay (song)">Moreton Bay</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Jim_Jones_at_Botany_Bay" title="Jim Jones at Botany Bay">Jim Jones at Botany Bay</a>"</li> <li>"<a href="/wiki/Van_Diemen%27s_Land_(folk_song)" title="Van Diemen's Land (folk song)">Van Diemen's Land</a>"</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Film</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/For_the_Term_of_His_Natural_Life_(1908_film)" title="For the Term of His Natural Life (1908 film)">For the Term of His Natural Life</a></i> (1908)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Assigned_Servant" title="The Assigned Servant">The Assigned Servant</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/It_Is_Never_Too_Late_to_Mend_(1911_film)" title="It Is Never Too Late to Mend (1911 film)">It Is Never Too Late to Mend</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_Outlaw" title="The Lady Outlaw">The Lady Outlaw</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Life_of_Rufus_Dawes" title="The Life of Rufus Dawes">The Life of Rufus Dawes</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Mark_of_the_Lash" title="The Mark of the Lash">The Mark of the Lash</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/One_Hundred_Years_Ago" title="One Hundred Years Ago">One Hundred Years Ago</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Romantic_Story_of_Margaret_Catchpole" title="The Romantic Story of Margaret Catchpole">The Romantic Story of Margaret Catchpole</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sentenced_for_Life_(1911_film)" title="Sentenced for Life (1911 film)">Sentenced for Life</a></i> (1911)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moondyne#1913_film" title="Moondyne">Moondyne</a></i> (1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Transported" title="Transported">Transported</a></i> (1913)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Tenth_Straw" title="The Tenth Straw">The Tenth Straw</a></i> (1926)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_the_Term_of_His_Natural_Life_(1927_film)" title="For the Term of His Natural Life (1927 film)">For the Term of His Natural Life</a></i> (1927)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/To_New_Shores" title="To New Shores">To New Shores</a></i> (1937)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Red_Sky_at_Morning_(1944_film)" title="Red Sky at Morning (1944 film)">Red Sky at Morning</a></i> (1944)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Under_Capricorn" title="Under Capricorn">Under Capricorn</a></i> (1949)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Botany_Bay_(film)" title="Botany Bay (film)">Botany Bay</a></i> (1953)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Adam%27s_Woman" title="Adam's Woman">Adam's Woman</a></i> (1970)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Journey_Among_Women" title="Journey Among Women">Journey Among Women</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_Confession_of_Alexander_Pearce" title="The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce">The Last Confession of Alexander Pearce</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Van_Diemen%27s_Land_(film)" title="Van Diemen's Land (film)"> Van Diemen's Land</a></i> (2009)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Nightingale_(2018_film)" title="The Nightingale (2018 film)">The Nightingale</a></i> (2017)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Television</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Devil_Makes_Sunday" title="The Devil Makes Sunday">The Devil Makes Sunday</a></i> (1961)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Devil_Makes_Sunday_(1962_film)" title="The Devil Makes Sunday (1962 film)">The Devil Makes Sunday</a></i> (1962)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Against_the_Wind_(miniseries)" title="Against the Wind (miniseries)">Against the Wind</a></i> (1978)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sara_Dane" title="Sara Dane">Sara Dane</a></i> (1982)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_the_Term_of_His_Natural_Life_(miniseries)" title="For the Term of His Natural Life (miniseries)">For the Term of His Natural Life</a></i> (1983)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Incredible_Journey_of_Mary_Bryant" title="The Incredible Journey of Mary Bryant">The Incredible Journey of Mary Bryant</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Banished_(TV_series)" title="Banished (TV series)">Banished</a></i> (2015)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_River_(TV_series)" title="The Secret River (TV series)">The Secret River</a></i> (2015)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Literature</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Journals_of_the_First_Fleet" title="Journals of the First Fleet">Journals of the First Fleet</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/It_Is_Never_Too_Late_to_Mend_(novel)" title="It Is Never Too Late to Mend (novel)">It's Never Too Late to Mend</a></i> (1856)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Broad_Arrow" title="The Broad Arrow">The Broad Arrow</a></i> (1859)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Great_Expectations" title="Great Expectations">Great Expectations</a></i> (1861)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Wild_Goose" title="The Wild Goose">The Wild Goose</a></i> (1867)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/For_the_Term_of_His_Natural_Life" title="For the Term of His Natural Life">For the Term of His Natural Life</a></i> (1872)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Moondyne" title="Moondyne">Moondyne</a></i> (1879)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bring_Larks_and_Heroes" title="Bring Larks and Heroes">Bring Larks and Heroes</a></i> (1967)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Fringe_of_Leaves" title="A Fringe of Leaves">A Fringe of Leaves</a></i> (1973)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Playmaker" title="The Playmaker">The Playmaker</a></i> (1987)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Remembering_Babylon" title="Remembering Babylon">Remembering Babylon</a></i> (1993)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Potato_Factory" title="The Potato Factory">The Potato Factory</a></i> (1995)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jack_Maggs" title="Jack Maggs">Jack Maggs</a></i> (1997)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Gould%27s_Book_of_Fish" title="Gould's Book of Fish">Gould's Book of Fish</a></i> (2001)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Secret_River" title="The Secret River">The Secret River</a></i> (2005)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lieutenant_(novel)" title="The Lieutenant (novel)">The Lieutenant</a></i> (2008)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Parrot_and_Olivier_in_America" title="Parrot and Olivier in America">Parrot and Olivier in America</a></i> (2010)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Stage</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Transports" title="The Transports">The Transports</a></i> (1977)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_Country%27s_Good" title="Our Country's Good">Our Country's Good</a></i> (1988)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Art</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Charlotte_Medal" title="Charlotte Medal">Charlotte Medal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Jackson_Painter" title="Port Jackson Painter">Port Jackson Painter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajah_Quilt" title="Rajah Quilt">Rajah Quilt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_punchbowls" title="Sydney punchbowls">Sydney punchbowls</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Australian_twenty-dollar_note" title="Australian twenty-dollar note">Twenty Dollar Note</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><a href="/wiki/Australian_Convict_Sites" title="Australian Convict Sites">Australian<br />Convict Sites</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brickendon_Estate" title="Brickendon Estate">Brickendon Estate</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cadmans Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cascades_Female_Factory" title="Cascades Female Factory">Cascades Female Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coal_Mines_Historic_Site" title="Coal Mines Historic Site">Coal Mines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commissariat_Store,_Brisbane" title="Commissariat Store, Brisbane">Commissariat Store, Brisbane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darlington_Probation_Station" title="Darlington Probation Station">Darlington Probation Station</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Farm" title="Elizabeth Farm">Elizabeth Farm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Experiment_Farm_Cottage" title="Experiment Farm Cottage">Experiment Farm Cottage</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fremantle_Prison" title="Fremantle Prison">Fremantle Prison</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Great_North_Road_(New_South_Wales)" title="Great North Road (New South Wales)">Great North Road</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyde_Park_Barracks,_Sydney" title="Hyde Park Barracks, Sydney">Hyde Park Barracks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kingston_and_Arthur%27s_Vale_Historic_Area" title="Kingston and Arthur's Vale Historic Area">Kingston and Arthur's Vale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lennox_Bridge,_Parramatta" title="Lennox Bridge, Parramatta">Lennox Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Old_Government_House,_Parramatta" title="Old Government House, Parramatta">Old Government House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parramatta_Female_Factory" title="Parramatta Female Factory">Parramatta Female Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Arthur,_Tasmania" title="Port Arthur, Tasmania">Port Arthur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Bridge_(Tasmania)" title="Richmond Bridge (Tasmania)">Richmond Bridge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richmond_Gaol" title="Richmond Gaol">Richmond Gaol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ross_Female_Factory" title="Ross Female Factory">Ross Female Factory</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Old_Windmill,_Brisbane" title="The Old Windmill, Brisbane">The Old Windmill, Brisbane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vaucluse_House" title="Vaucluse House">Vaucluse House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woolmers_Estate" title="Woolmers Estate">Woolmers 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