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Orang Tuareg - Wikipedia Bahasa Melayu, ensiklopedia bebas

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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Pautan luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Orang Tuareg</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 78 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-78" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">78 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toearegs" title="Toearegs – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Toearegs" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="طوارق – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="طوارق" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregs" title="Tuaregs – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Tuaregs" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareql%C9%99r" title="Tuareqlər – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Tuareqlər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82%E2%80%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%84%D8%B1" title="طوارق‌‌لر – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="طوارق‌‌لر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Tuareg" title="Orang Tuareg – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3%D1%96" title="Туарэгі – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Туарэгі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touareged" title="Touareged – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Touareged" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Туареги – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Туареги" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tu%C3%A0regs" title="Tuàregs – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tuàregs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregov%C3%A9" title="Tuaregové – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tuaregové" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twareg" title="Twareg – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Twareg" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareger" title="Tuareger – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Tuareger" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%DD%A3" title="توارݣ – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="توارݣ" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareegid" title="Tuareegid – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Tuareegid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AD%CE%B3%CE%BA" title="Τουαρέγκ – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τουαρέγκ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg_people" title="Tuareg people – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tuareg people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregoj" title="Tuaregoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tuaregoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="طوارق – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="طوارق" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Touaregs" title="Touaregs – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Touaregs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuargaigh" title="Tuargaigh – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Tuargaigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pobo_tuareg" title="Pobo tuareg – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pobo tuareg" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%A0%88%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8" title="투아레그인 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="투아레그인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buzaye" title="Buzaye – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Buzaye" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Տուարեգներ – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տուարեգներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuarezi" title="Tuarezi – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Tuarezi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BAaregar" title="Túaregar – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Túaregar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%92" title="טוארג – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טוארג" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ტუარეგები – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტუარეგები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Туарегтер – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Туарегтер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregi" title="Tuaregi – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tuaregi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregai" title="Tuaregai – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tuaregai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toeareg" title="Toeareg – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Toeareg" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregek" title="Tuaregek – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Tuaregek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Туарези – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Туарези" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toarega_(vahoaka)" title="Toarega (vahoaka) – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Toarega (vahoaka)" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ტუარეგეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტუარეგეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="طوارق – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="طوارق" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toeareg" title="Toeareg – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Toeareg" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%82%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AC%E3%82%B0" title="トゥアレグ – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トゥアレグ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregar" title="Tuaregar – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Tuaregar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareglar" title="Tuareglar – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Tuareglar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%82" title="طوراق – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="طوراق" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregowie" title="Tuaregowie – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Tuaregowie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregues" title="Tuaregues – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tuaregues" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregi" title="Tuaregi – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Tuaregi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Туареги – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Туареги" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg_people" title="Tuareg people – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tuareg people" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregovia" title="Tuaregovia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tuaregovia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregi" title="Tuaregi – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tuaregi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dadka_Tuareg" title="Dadka Tuareg – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Dadka Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8" title="Туарези – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Туарези" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuarezi" title="Tuarezi – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Tuarezi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregit" title="Tuaregit – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Tuaregit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareger" title="Tuareger – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Tuareger" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%81_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="துவாரக்கு மக்கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="துவாரக்கு மக்கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imuha%C9%A3" title="Imuhaɣ – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Imuhaɣ" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Tuareg" title="Người Tuareg – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuaregler" title="Tuaregler – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Tuaregler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1buzu" title="A̱buzu – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱buzu" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B8" title="Туареги – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Туареги" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%82" title="طوارق – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="طوارق" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BE%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="图阿雷格人 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="图阿雷格人" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%80w%E1%BB%8Dn_Tuareg" title="Àwọn Tuareg – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Àwọn Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuareg" title="Tuareg – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Tuareg" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9C%96%E9%98%BF%E9%9B%B7%E6%A0%BC%E4%BA%BA" title="圖阿雷格人 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="圖阿雷格人" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q58843#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5657302">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><caption class="infobox-title fn org">Tuareg</caption><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above nickname" style="font-size:115%; font-weight:normal;"><div lang="Tuareg"><i>Kel Tamasheq</i> <br />ⴾⵍⵜⵎⴰⵣⵗⵜ</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fail:A_touareg_at_the_Festival_au_Desert_near_Timbuktu,_Mali_2012.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/A_touareg_at_the_Festival_au_Desert_near_Timbuktu%2C_Mali_2012.jpg/220px-A_touareg_at_the_Festival_au_Desert_near_Timbuktu%2C_Mali_2012.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/A_touareg_at_the_Festival_au_Desert_near_Timbuktu%2C_Mali_2012.jpg/330px-A_touareg_at_the_Festival_au_Desert_near_Timbuktu%2C_Mali_2012.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/A_touareg_at_the_Festival_au_Desert_near_Timbuktu%2C_Mali_2012.jpg/440px-A_touareg_at_the_Festival_au_Desert_near_Timbuktu%2C_Mali_2012.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5212" data-file-height="3468" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Seorang Tuareg berpakaian tradisi di <a href="/wiki/Timbuktu" title="Timbuktu">Timbuktu</a>, 2012</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Jumlah penduduk</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><abbr title="Sekitar">s.</abbr> <b>3 juta orang </b></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Kawasan ramai penduduk</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/18px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/27px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,116,988 orang (8.7% populasi)<sup id="cite_ref-nigertuareg_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nigertuareg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/45px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a></th><td class="infobox-data">536,557 orang (2.6% populasi)<sup id="cite_ref-Imperato2008xxlvii_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Imperato2008xxlvii-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/45px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a></th><td class="infobox-data">370,738 orang (1.85% populasi)<sup id="cite_ref-burkinatuareg_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-burkinatuareg-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/45px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a></th><td class="infobox-data">25,000–150,000 orang (0.36% populasi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="font-weight:normal;"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/45px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span>&#160;</span><a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,000 orang (<a href="/wiki/Nomad" title="Nomad">nomadik</a>, 0.018% populasi)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Bahasa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa-bahasa_Tuareg&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa-bahasa Tuareg (laman tidak wujud)">bahasa-bahasa Tuareg</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Tamasheq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Tamasheq (laman tidak wujud)">Tafaghist</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Tamahaq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Tamahaq (laman tidak wujud)">Tamahaq</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Tamasheq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Tamasheq (laman tidak wujud)">Tamasheq</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Air_Tamajeq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Air Tamajeq (laman tidak wujud)">Tamajeq</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Tawellemmet&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Tawellemmet (laman tidak wujud)">Tawellemmet</a>), <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab_Maghreb" title="Bahasa Arab Maghreb">bahasa Arab Maghreb</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Perancis" title="Bahasa Perancis">bahasa Perancis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Arab_Hassaniyah" title="Bahasa Arab Hassaniyah">bahasa Arab Hassaniyah</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Agama</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color:#b0c4de;">Kumpulan etnik berkaitan</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Berber" class="mw-redirect" title="Berber">Berber</a> lain, <a href="/wiki/Orang_Hausa" title="Orang Hausa">orang Hausa</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Orang Tuareg</b> atau <b>Twareg</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Endonim&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Endonim (laman tidak wujud)">endonim</a>: <i>Kel Tamasheq</i>, <i>Kel Tagelmust</i><sup id="cite_ref-Shoup_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shoup-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>) ialah suatu bangsa <a href="/wiki/Berber" class="mw-redirect" title="Berber">Berber</a> hidup tertumpu di kawasan <a href="/wiki/Sahara" class="mw-redirect" title="Sahara">Sahara</a> dari barat daya <a href="/wiki/Libya" title="Libya">Libya</a> ke selatan <a href="/wiki/Algeria" title="Algeria">Algeria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Niger" title="Niger">Niger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-Shoup_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shoup-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> namun ada juga seberapa masyarakat kecil di utara <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mereka menjalani gaya hidup <a href="/wiki/Nomad" title="Nomad">nomadik</a> sebagai penternak pindah-randah atau pastoralik. </p><p>Masyarakat ini menuturkan suatu rumpun bahasa <i>Tamasheq</i> cabang Berber dari <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keluarga_bahasa_Afroasia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Keluarga bahasa Afroasia (laman tidak wujud)">keluarga bahasa Afroasia</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-SIL_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SIL-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Tuareg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Tuareg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r6173370">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2" style=""> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-nigertuareg-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nigertuareg_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5110723">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ng.html">"The World Factbook"</a>. <i>Central Intelligence Agency</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2016-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Central+Intelligence+Agency&amp;rft.atitle=The+World+Factbook&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fng.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AOrang+Tuareg" class="Z3988"></span>, Niger: 11% of 18.6 million</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Imperato2008xxlvii-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Imperato2008xxlvii_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFPascal_James_ImperatoGavin_H._Imperato2008" class="citation book cs1">Pascal James Imperato; Gavin H. Imperato (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zf6xAAAAQBAJ"><i>Historical Dictionary of Mali</i></a>. Scarecrow. m/s.&#160;lxxvii. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-0-8108-6402-3" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-0-8108-6402-3"><bdi>978-0-8108-6402-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Historical+Dictionary+of+Mali&amp;rft.pages=lxxvii&amp;rft.pub=Scarecrow&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-8108-6402-3&amp;rft.au=Pascal+James+Imperato&amp;rft.au=Gavin+H.+Imperato&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dzf6xAAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AOrang+Tuareg" class="Z3988"></span>, Mali: 3% of 17.9 million population</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-burkinatuareg-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-burkinatuareg_3-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/ng.html">"The World Factbook"</a>. <i>Central Intelligence Agency</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">2016-10-08</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Central+Intelligence+Agency&amp;rft.atitle=The+World+Factbook&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cia.gov%2Flibrary%2Fpublications%2Fthe-world-factbook%2Fgeos%2Fng.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AOrang+Tuareg" class="Z3988"></span>, Burkina Faso: 1.9% of 19.5 million</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shoup-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Shoup_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Shoup_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5110723"><cite id="CITEREFShoup_III2011" class="citation book cs1">Shoup III, John A. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/books?id=GN5yv3-U6goC&amp;pg=PA295#v=onepage&amp;q&amp;f=false"><i>Ethnic Groups of Africa and the Middle East</i></a>. ABC-CLIO. m/s.&#160;295. <a href="/wiki/Nombor_Buku_Piawai_Antarabangsa" title="Nombor Buku Piawai Antarabangsa">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/978-1598843637" title="Khas:Sumber buku/978-1598843637"><bdi>978-1598843637</bdi></a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Dicapai pada <span class="nowrap">7 November</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Ethnic+Groups+of+Africa+and+the+Middle+East&amp;rft.pages=295&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-1598843637&amp;rft.aulast=Shoup+III&amp;rft.aufirst=John+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGN5yv3-U6goC%26pg%3DPA295%23v%3Donepage%26q%26f%3Dfalse&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fms.wikipedia.org%3AOrang+Tuareg" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"The total Tuareg population is well above one million individuals." Keith Brown, Sarah Ogilvie, <i>Concise encyclopedia of languages of the world</i>, Elsevier, 2008, <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumber_buku/9780080877747" title="Khas:Sumber buku/9780080877747">9780080877747</a>, p. 152.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SIL-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-SIL_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Lewis, M. Paul (ed.), 2009. <i>Ethnologue: Languages of the World</i>, Sixteenth edition. Dallas, Tex.: SIL International. Online version: <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/">http://www.ethnologue.com/</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_luar">Pautan luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Tuareg&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Orang_Tuareg&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africa.si.edu/exhibits/tuareg/who.html">Who are the Tuareg?</a> Art of Being Tuareg: Sahara Nomads in a Modern World</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://tuaregs.free.fr/tuareg_e/pages/origin/origin-e_nsf.htm">Origin and History of the Tuareg</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bradshawfoundation.com/tuareg/index.php">Tuareg Culture and Art</a>, Bradshaw Foundation</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.issikta.com">la mémoire d'un peuple</a> Culture et Art Touareg - Amawal</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.diploweb.com/Touaregs-du-Mali-Des-hommes-bleus.html">Touaregs du Mali. Des hommes bleus dans une zone grise</a> oleh Patrice Gourdin] (dalam bahasa Perancis)</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐74dc4d995d‐8lkmr Cached time: 20241102162604 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1] CPU time usage: 0.213 seconds Real time usage: 0.383 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1545/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 15962/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3321/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 15967/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.101/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3015560/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 241.505 1 -total 54.14% 130.752 1 Templat:Reflist 44.88% 108.382 1 Templat:Infobox_ethnic_group 39.10% 94.435 2 Templat:Cite_web 15.85% 38.290 5 Templat:Flag 8.18% 19.749 1 Templat:Country_data_Algeria 5.06% 12.231 2 Templat:Cite_book 3.98% 9.623 1 Templat:Circa 2.55% 6.169 1 Templat:Abbr 2.51% 6.055 1 Templat:ISBN --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key mswiki:pcache:idhash:1036296-0!canonical and timestamp 20241102162604 and revision id 4884298. 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