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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ms.wikipedia.org&uselang=ms" class=""><span>Derma</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buka_akaun&returnto=Laut+Utara" title="Anda digalakkan untuk membuka akaun dan melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ianya tidak wajib" class=""><span>Buka akaun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Log_masuk&returnto=Laut+Utara" title="Anda digalakkan untuk melog masuk; walau bagaimanapun, ia tidak wajib. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log masuk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Laman untuk penyunting log keluar <a href="/wiki/Bantuan:Pengenalan" aria-label="Ketahui lebih lanjut tentang menyunting"><span>Ketahui lebih lanjut</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Sumbangan_saya" title="Senarai suntingan yang dibuat daripada alamat IP ini [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Sumbangan</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perbincangan_saya" title="Perbincangan mengenai penyuntingan daripada alamat IP anda [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Tapak"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Kandungan" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Kandungan</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Penamaan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penamaan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Penamaan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penamaan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sejarah" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sejarah"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sejarah</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sejarah-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sumber-sumber_asli" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sumber-sumber_asli"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Sumber-sumber asli</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sumber-sumber_asli-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lihat_juga" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lihat_juga"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Lihat juga</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lihat_juga-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rujukan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rujukan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Rujukan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rujukan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pautan_Luar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pautan_Luar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Pautan Luar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pautan_Luar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Laut Utara</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 172 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-172" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">172 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordsee" title="Noordsee – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Noordsee" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsee" title="Nordsee – Jerman Switzerland" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Nordsee" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Switzerland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%88%9C%E1%8A%95_%E1%89%A3%E1%88%95%E1%88%AD" title="ስሜን ባሕር – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ስሜን ባሕር" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tavemeer%C3%A2" title="Tavemeerâ – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Tavemeerâ" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरी सागर – Angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="उत्तरी सागर" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="Angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%BEs%C3%A6" title="Norþsæ – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Norþsæ" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A8%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%88%D1%8B%D0%BD" title="Ҩадахьтәи амшын – Abkhazia" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ҩадахьтәи амшын" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="Abkhazia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="بحر الشمال – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بحر الشمال" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_d%27o_Norte" title="Mar d'o Norte – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Mar d'o Norte" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%9D%DC%A1%DC%90_%DC%95%DC%93%DC%AA%DC%92%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܝܡܐ ܕܓܪܒܝܐ – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܝܡܐ ܕܓܪܒܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_Bise" title="Mar de Bise – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Mar de Bise" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%B0" title="উত্তৰ সাগৰ – Assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="উত্তৰ সাগৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="Assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Norte" title="Mar del Norte – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Mar del Norte" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरी सागर – Awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="उत्तरी सागर" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="Awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Para_Yvatevogua" title="Para Yvatevogua – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Para Yvatevogua" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimal_d%C9%99nizi" title="Şimal dənizi – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şimal dənizi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%A6%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B2%DB%8C" title="قوزئی دنیزی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قوزئی دنیزی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Utara" title="Laut Utara – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Laut Utara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segara_Kal%C3%A9r" title="Segara Kalér – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Segara Kalér" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%B0" title="উত্তর সাগর – Benggali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উত্তর সাগর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Benggali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pak-h%C3%A1i" title="Pak-hái – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Pak-hái" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D2%A1_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D2%99" title="Төньяҡ диңгеҙ – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Төньяҡ диңгеҙ" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Паўночнае мора – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Паўночнае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%9E%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Паўночнае мора – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Паўночнае мора" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A5_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="नॉर्थ सागर – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="नॉर्थ सागर" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noadsee" title="Noadsee – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Noadsee" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverno_more" title="Sjeverno more – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sjeverno more" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor_an_Hanternoz" title="Mor an Hanternoz – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Mor an Hanternoz" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Северно море – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Северно море" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%BE_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Хойто тэнгис – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Хойто тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Nord" title="Mar del Nord – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Mar del Nord" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Amihanan" title="Dagat Amihanan – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Dagat Amihanan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87%D1%83%D1%80%C3%A7%C4%95%D1%80_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%C4%95%D1%81%C4%95" title="Çурçĕр тинĕсĕ – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Çурçĕр тинĕсĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%AD_mo%C5%99e" title="Severní moře – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Severní moře" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_di_u_Nordu" title="Mare di u Nordu – Corsica" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Mare di u Nordu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4r_y_Gogledd" title="Môr y Gogledd – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Môr y Gogledd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nords%C3%B8en" title="Nordsøen – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Nordsøen" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana baik"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsee" title="Nordsee – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Nordsee" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3dpo%C5%82nocne_m%C3%B3rjo" title="Pódpołnocne mórjo – Sorbian Rendah" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Pódpołnocne mórjo" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5hjameri" title="Põhjameri – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Põhjameri" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CF%8C%CF%81%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B1_%CE%98%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%B1%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B1" title="Βόρεια Θάλασσα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βόρεια Θάλασσα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="North Sea" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Norte" title="Mar del Norte – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Mar del Norte" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norda_maro" title="Norda maro – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Norda maro" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ipar_itsasoa" title="Ipar itsasoa – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Ipar itsasoa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="دریای شمال – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دریای شمال" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="North Sea" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0sj%C3%B3gvurin" title="Norðsjógvurin – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Norðsjógvurin" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_du_Nord" title="Mer du Nord – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Mer du Nord" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noardsee" title="Noardsee – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Noardsee" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Mhuir_Thuaidh" title="An Mhuir Thuaidh – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Mhuir Thuaidh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mooir_Hostyn" title="Mooir Hostyn – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Mooir Hostyn" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Cuan_a_Tuath" title="An Cuan a Tuath – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Cuan a Tuath" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_do_Norte" title="Mar do Norte – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Mar do Norte" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A7_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="کلسيا دریا – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="کلسيا دریا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pet-h%C3%B3i" title="Pet-hói – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Pet-hói" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B6%81%ED%95%B4" title="북해 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="북해" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BD%D5%AB%D5%BD%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%AE%D5%B8%D5%BE" title="Հյուսիսային ծով – Armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հյուսիսային ծով" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरी सागर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उत्तरी सागर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewjerne_morjo" title="Sewjerne morjo – Sorbian Atas" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sewjerne morjo" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbian Atas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverno_more" title="Sjeverno more – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sjeverno more" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norda_Maro" title="Norda Maro – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Norda Maro" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baybay_Amianan" title="Baybay Amianan – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Baybay Amianan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Nord" title="Mar del Nord – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Mar del Nord" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%C3%A6%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Цæгат денджыз – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Цæгат денджыз" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nor%C3%B0ursj%C3%B3r" title="Norðursjór – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Norðursjór" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_del_Nord" title="Mare del Nord – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Mare del Nord" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99" title="הים הצפוני – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הים הצפוני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sagara_Lor" title="Sagara Lor – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sagara Lor" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay%CA%8A_Ki%C5%8B_Te%C5%8Bgu" title="Hayʊ Kiŋ Teŋgu – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Hayʊ Kiŋ Teŋgu" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%89%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%B0_%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A6%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0" title="ಉತ್ತರ ಸಮುದ್ರ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಉತ್ತರ ಸಮುದ್ರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A6%E1%83%95%E1%83%90" title="ჩრდილოეთის ზღვა – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჩრდილოეთის ზღვა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordow%C3%A9_M%C3%B2rz%C3%A9" title="Nordowé Mòrzé – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Nordowé Mòrzé" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%82%D2%AF%D1%81%D1%82%D1%96%D0%BA_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A3%D1%96%D0%B7%D1%96" title="Солтүстік теңізі – Kazakhstan" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Солтүстік теңізі" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakhstan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mor_Kledh" title="Mor Kledh – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Mor Kledh" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D2%AF%D0%BD%D0%B4%D2%AF%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D2%A3%D0%B8%D0%B7" title="Түндүк деңиз – Kirghiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Түндүк деңиз" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirghiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahari_ya_Kaskazini" title="Bahari ya Kaskazini – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Bahari ya Kaskazini" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deryaya_Bakur" title="Deryaya Bakur – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Deryaya Bakur" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_dl_Nord" title="Mer dl Nord – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Mer dl Nord" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_Germanicum" title="Mare Germanicum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Mare Germanicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C5%ABstumu_jiura" title="Pūstumu jiura – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Pūstumu jiura" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="rencana pilihan"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zieme%C4%BCj%C5%ABra" title="Ziemeļjūra – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ziemeļjūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordmier" title="Nordmier – Luxembourg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Nordmier" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D1%8C%D1%83%D1%8C%D0%BB" title="Кеферпатан гьуьл – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Кеферпатан гьуьл" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_j%C5%ABra" title="Šiaurės jūra – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Šiaurės jūra" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A2_do_Nord" title="Mâ do Nord – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Mâ do Nord" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordzie" title="Noordzie – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Noordzie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_Norde" title="Mar Norde – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Mar Norde" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjanmeri" title="Pohjanmeri – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Pohjanmeri" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/berti_xamsi" title="berti xamsi – Lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="berti xamsi" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="Lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Nord" title="Mar del Nord – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Mar del Nord" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89szaki-tenger" title="Északi-tenger – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Északi-tenger" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Северно Море – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Северно Море" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranomasina_Avaratra" title="Ranomasina Avaratra – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Ranomasina Avaratra" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%BD" title="വടക്കൻ കടൽ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വടക്കൻ കടൽ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तर समुद्र – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="उत्तर समुद्र" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%96%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A6%E1%83%90" title="ოორუეშ ზუღა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოორუეშ ზუღა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="بحر الشمال – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بحر الشمال" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="شمال دریا – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="شمال دریا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_de_l_Norte" title="Mar de l Norte – Mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Mar de l Norte" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="Mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%B4_%D1%82%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Хойд тэнгис – Mongolia" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Хойд тэнгис" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA" title="မြောက်ပင်လယ် – Burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မြောက်ပင်လယ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordzee" title="Noordzee – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Noordzee" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordzee" title="Noordzee – Saxon Rendah" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Noordzee" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="Saxon Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तरी सागर – Nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उत्तरी सागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%B0" title="उत्तर सागर – Newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="उत्तर सागर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="Newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7" title="北海 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="北海" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%8A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0_%D1%85%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Къилбаседа хӀорд – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Къилбаседа хӀорд" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weestsiie" title="Weestsiie – Frisian Utara" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Weestsiie" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsj%C3%B8en" title="Nordsjøen – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Nordsjøen" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsj%C3%B8en" title="Nordsjøen – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Nordsjøen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_N%C3%B2rd" title="Mar del Nòrd – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Mar del Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D3%B1%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%82%D0%B5%D2%A5%D1%8B%D0%B7" title="Йӱдвел теҥыз – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Йӱдвел теҥыз" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shimoliy_dengiz" title="Shimoliy dengiz – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Shimoliy dengiz" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%81%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B0" title="ਉੱਤਰੀ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉੱਤਰੀ ਸਮੁੰਦਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="شمالی سمندر – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="شمالی سمندر" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1" title="شمالي سمندر – Pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="شمالي سمندر" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="Pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A8r_Nord" title="Mèr Nord – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Mèr Nord" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_d%C3%ABl_N%C3%B2rd" title="Mar dël Nòrd – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Mar dël Nòrd" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noordsee" title="Noordsee – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Noordsee" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morze_P%C3%B3%C5%82nocne" title="Morze Północne – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Morze Północne" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_do_Norte" title="Mar do Norte – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Mar do Norte" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eimaliy_de%C3%B1iz" title="Şimaliy deñiz – Turki Krimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Şimaliy deñiz" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Turki Krimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsee" title="Nordsee – Colognian" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Nordsee" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="Colognian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marea_Nordului" title="Marea Nordului – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Marea Nordului" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Северне море – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Северне море" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Северное море – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Северное море" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3%D1%83_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Хотугу муора – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Хотугу муора" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84%DB%8C" title="بحیرہ شمالی – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="بحیرہ شمالی" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_de_su_Nord" title="Mare de su Nord – Sardinia" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Mare de su Nord" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea – Scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="North Sea" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Noudsee" title="Noudsee – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Noudsee" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deti_i_Veriut" title="Deti i Veriut – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Deti i Veriut" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mari_d%C3%BB_nord" title="Mari dû nord – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mari dû nord" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Sea" title="North Sea – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="North Sea" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%B1_%D8%B3%D9%85%D9%86%DA%8A" title="اتر سمنڊ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اتر سمنڊ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severn%C3%A9_more" title="Severné more – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Severné more" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Severno_morje" title="Severno morje – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Severno morje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A8%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1" title="دەریای باکوور – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="دەریای باکوور" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Северно море – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Северно море" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjeverno_more" title="Sjeverno more – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sjeverno more" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laut_Kal%C3%A9r" title="Laut Kalér – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Laut Kalér" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="recommended article"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjanmeri" title="Pohjanmeri – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Pohjanmeri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordsj%C3%B6n" title="Nordsjön – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Nordsjön" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Hilaga" title="Dagat Hilaga – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dagat Hilaga" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D" title="வடகடல் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வடகடல்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ilel_n_Ugafa" title="Ilel n Ugafa – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Ilel n Ugafa" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mare_d%27u_Nord" title="Mare d'u Nord – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Mare d'u Nord" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%8F%D0%BA_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D2%A3%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%B7" title="Төньяк диңгез – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Төньяк диңгез" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD" title="ทะเลเหนือ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทะเลเหนือ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bi%E1%BB%83n_B%E1%BA%AFc" title="Biển Bắc – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Biển Bắc" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B0%D2%B3%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%A8%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BB%D3%A3" title="Баҳри Шимолӣ – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Баҳри Шимолӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuzey_Denizi" title="Kuzey Denizi – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Kuzey Denizi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demirgazyk_de%C5%88zi" title="Demirgazyk deňzi – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Demirgazyk deňzi" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyai_A%CC%B1sa%CC%B1khwot_A%CC%B1za" title="Kyai A̱sa̱khwot A̱za – Tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Kyai A̱sa̱khwot A̱za" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="Tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B9%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8C" title="Уйпал зарезь – Udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Уйпал зарезь" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="Udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D1%96%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Північне море – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Північне море" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%AD%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%81_%D8%B4%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%84" title="بحیرہ شمال – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="بحیرہ شمال" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mar_del_Nord" title="Mar del Nord – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Mar del Nord" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pohjoi%C5%BEmeri" title="Pohjoižmeri – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Pohjoižmeri" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nol%C3%BCdamel" title="Nolüdamel – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Nolüdamel" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B5h%27ameri" title="Põh'ameri – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Põh'ameri" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mer_do_N%C3%B4r" title="Mer do Nôr – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Mer do Nôr" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%C3%B4ordz%C3%AAe" title="Nôordzêe – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Nôordzêe" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagat_Amihanan" title="Dagat Amihanan – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Dagat Amihanan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%EF%BC%88%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%EF%BC%89" title="北海（大西洋） – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="北海（大西洋）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A6%D7%A4%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%99%D7%9D" title="צפון ים – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="צפון ים" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋) – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="北海 (大西洋)" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deryay_Z%C4%B1mey" title="Deryay Zımey – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Deryay Zımey" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/No%C3%B4rdze%C3%AA" title="Noôrdzeê – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Noôrdzeê" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_j%C5%ABra" title="Šiaurės jūra – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Šiaurės jūra" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7_(%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B)" title="北海 (大西洋) – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="北海 (大西洋)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1693#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Utara" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan:Laut_Utara" rel="discussion" title="Perbincangan mengenai 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.infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn org" style="background-color: #cedeff; font-size: 125%;">Laut Utara</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image" style="line-height: 1.2; border-bottom: 1px solid #cedeff;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:NASA_NorthSea1_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/NASA_NorthSea1_2.jpg/264px-NASA_NorthSea1_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="264" height="345" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/NASA_NorthSea1_2.jpg/396px-NASA_NorthSea1_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/NASA_NorthSea1_2.jpg/528px-NASA_NorthSea1_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1300" data-file-height="1700" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="adr"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em">Lokasi</th><td class="infobox-data region" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.5em">Lautan Atlantik</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em"><span title="Geographical coordinates">Koordinat</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.5em"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Laut_Utara&params=56_N_03_E_scale:5000000_type:waterbody&title=North+Sea"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">56°N</span> <span class="longitude">03°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">56°N 3°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">56; 3</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">North Sea</span>)</span></span></span></a></span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Sistem_koordinat_geografi" title="Sistem koordinat geografi">Koordinat</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Laut_Utara&params=56_N_03_E_scale:5000000_type:waterbody&title=North+Sea"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini"><span class="latitude">56°N</span> <span class="longitude">03°E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="vcard"><span class="geo-dec" title="Peta, gambar udara, dan lain-lain data untuk lokasi ini">56°N 3°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">56; 3</span></span><span style="display:none"> (<span class="fn org">North Sea</span>)</span></span></span></a></span></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em"><a href="/wiki/Jasad_air#Jenis_jasad_air" title="Jasad air">Jenis</a></th><td class="infobox-data category" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.5em"><a href="/wiki/Laut" title="Laut">Laut</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em"><a href="/wiki/Aliran_masuk_(hidrologi)" title="Aliran masuk (hidrologi)"><span title="Aliran masuk utama: sungai, arus, kerpasan">Aliran masuk utama</span></a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.5em"><a href="/wiki/Laut_Baltik" title="Laut Baltik">Laut Baltik</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elbe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elbe (laman tidak wujud)">Elbe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Weser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weser (laman tidak wujud)">Weser</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ems_(sungai)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ems (sungai) (laman tidak wujud)">Ems</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rhine" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhine">Rhine</a>/<a href="/w/index.php?title=Waal_(sungai)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waal (sungai) (laman tidak wujud)">Waal</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Meuse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Meuse (laman tidak wujud)">Meuse</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Scheldt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Scheldt (laman tidak wujud)">Scheldt</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Spey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Spey (laman tidak wujud)">Spey</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Don,_Aberdeenshire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Don, Aberdeenshire (laman tidak wujud)">Don</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Dee,_Aberdeenshire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Dee, Aberdeenshire (laman tidak wujud)">Dee</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Tay&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Tay (laman tidak wujud)">Tay</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Forth" title="Sungai Forth">Forth</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Tyne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Tyne (laman tidak wujud)">Tyne</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Tees&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Tees (laman tidak wujud)">Tees</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Humber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Humber (laman tidak wujud)">Humber</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Thames&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thames (laman tidak wujud)">Thames</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em">Negara <a href="/wiki/Lembangan_saliran" title="Lembangan saliran">lembangan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.5em"><a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a>, <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis">Perancis</a> dan <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr class="note"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em"><a href="/wiki/Kemasinan" title="Kemasinan">Kemasinan</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.5em">3.4 to 3.5%</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="border-bottom: #cedeff 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.2em">Rujukan</th><td class="infobox-data note" style="padding:0.1em 0;line-height:1.5em"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.safetyatsea.se/index.php?section=northsea">Safety at Sea</a> dan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mumm.ac.be/EN/NorthSea/facts.php">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Laut Utara</b> ialah laut yang terdapat di <a href="/wiki/Lautan_Atlantik" title="Lautan Atlantik">Lautan Atlantik</a>. Ia terletak di antara <a href="/wiki/Norway" title="Norway">Norway</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Denmark" title="Denmark">Denmark</a> di sebelah timur, <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a> (<a href="/wiki/England" title="England">England</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Scotland" title="Scotland">Scotland</a>) di sebelah barat, dan <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Belgium" title="Belgium">Belgium</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Perancis" title="Perancis">Perancis</a> di sebelah selatan. </p><p>Sungai-sungai utama yang menyaliri masuk ke Laut Utara termasuklah <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Forth" title="Sungai Forth">Sungai Forth</a> (di <a href="/wiki/Edinburgh" title="Edinburgh">Edinburgh</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elbe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Elbe (laman tidak wujud)">Elbe</a> (di <a href="/wiki/Cuxhaven" title="Cuxhaven">Cuxhaven</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Weser&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weser (laman tidak wujud)">Weser</a> (di <a href="/wiki/Bremerhaven" title="Bremerhaven">Bremerhaven</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Ems&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Ems (laman tidak wujud)">Sungai Ems</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emden (laman tidak wujud)">Emden</a>, di <a href="/wiki/Rhine" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhine">Rhine</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Meuse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Meuse (laman tidak wujud)">Sungai Meuse</a> (di <a href="/wiki/Rotterdam" title="Rotterdam">Rotterdam</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Scheldt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Scheldt (laman tidak wujud)">Sungai Scheldt</a> (di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flushing,_Belanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flushing, Belanda (laman tidak wujud)">Flushing</a>), <a href="/wiki/Sungai_Thames" title="Sungai Thames">Sungai Thames</a>, dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sungai_Humber&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sungai Humber (laman tidak wujud)">Sungai Humber</a> (di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kingston,_Hull&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kingston, Hull (laman tidak wujud)">Hull</a>). </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Terusan_Kiel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Terusan Kiel (laman tidak wujud)">Terusan Kiel</a>, salah satu laluan air tersibuk di dunia menyambungkan Laut Utara dengan <a href="/wiki/Laut_Baltik" title="Laut Baltik">Laut Baltik</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Penamaan">Penamaan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Penamaan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Penamaan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Namanya berasaldaripada hubungan negeri-negeri <a href="/wiki/Frisia" title="Frisia">Frisia</a>. Mereka tinggal di sebelah selatan <i>Laut Utara</i>, dan disebelah barat <i><a href="/wiki/Laut_Baltik" title="Laut Baltik">laut Utara</a></i> (<i>Oostzee</i>, Laut Baltik), bekas <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zuiderzee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zuiderzee (laman tidak wujud)">Laut Selatan</a></i> (<i>Zuiderzee</i>, sekarang <a href="/w/index.php?title=IJsselmeer&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IJsselmeer (laman tidak wujud)">IJsselmeer</a>) dan laut namanya sekarang <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Middelzee&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Middelzee (laman tidak wujud)">Laut Tengah</a></i> (<i>Middelzee</i>). </p><p>Pada masa silam laut-laut juga disebut sebagai <i>Oceanum-</i> atau <i>Mare Germanicum</i>, yang bermaksud Lautan Jerman atau laut. Nama ini seringkali digunakan dalam <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahasa_Inngeris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahasa Inngeris (laman tidak wujud)">Bahasa Inngeris</a> dan bahasa-bahasa lain bersama-sama dengan nama <i>Laut Utara</i>, sehinggalah pada awal kurun ke-18. Semasa akhir kurun ke-19, <i>Lautan Jerman</i> amat jarang digunakan bahkan di <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a> sendiri. Dalam <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Denmark" title="Bahasa Denmark">Bahasa Denmark</a> Laut Utara juga dinamakan <i>Vesterhavet</i> (selain daripada <i>Nordsøen</i>), bermakna <i>Lautan Barat</i> kerana ia terletak di barat Denmark. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sejarah">Sejarah</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Sejarah" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sejarah"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Lantai Laut Utara membentuk dua kawah, kawah yang utama terletak di utara di antara <a href="/wiki/Frisia" title="Frisia">Frisia</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norfolk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norfolk (laman tidak wujud)">Norfolk</a>. Kawah disebelah selatan jika tidak dipenuhi air maka tidak akan mengalir ke arah <a href="/wiki/Selat_Dover" title="Selat Dover">Selat Dover</a> terus ke <a href="/wiki/Selat_Inggeris" title="Selat Inggeris">Selat Inggeris</a>. </p><p>Banjir yang berlaku pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> menyebabkan 2,000 orang mati di <a href="/wiki/Belanda" title="Belanda">Belanda</a> dan <a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sumber-sumber_asli">Sumber-sumber asli</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Sumber-sumber asli" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sumber-sumber asli"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Di sini terdapatnya sumber <a href="/wiki/Petroleum" title="Petroleum">petroleum</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Gas_asli" title="Gas asli">gas asli</a> di bawah dasar lautnya: lihat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minyak_Laut_Utara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minyak Laut Utara (laman tidak wujud)">Minyak Laut Utara</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lihat_juga">Lihat juga</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Lihat juga" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lihat juga"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_pulau-pulau&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar pulau-pulau (laman tidak wujud)">Daftar pulau-pulau</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_pulau-pulau_di_Denmark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar pulau-pulau di Denmark (laman tidak wujud)">Daftar pulau-pulau di Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_pulau-pulau_di_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar pulau-pulau di Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Daftar pulau-pulau di Jerman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_pulau-pulau_di_Belanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar pulau-pulau di Belanda (laman tidak wujud)">Daftar pulau-pulau di Belanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_pulau-pulau_di_Norway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar pulau-pulau di Norway (laman tidak wujud)">Daftar pulau-pulau di Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daftar_pulau-pulau_di_United_Kingdom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daftar pulau-pulau di United Kingdom (laman tidak wujud)">Daftar pulau-pulau di United Kingdom</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Suruhanjaya_Laut_Utara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Suruhanjaya Laut Utara (laman tidak wujud)">Suruhanjaya Laut Utara</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ospar.org/eng/doc/pdfs/R2C2.pdf">Ringkasan kedudukan geografi dan sebagainya tentang Laut Utara</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070710023601/http://www.ospar.org/eng/doc/pdfs/R2C2.pdf">Diarkibkan</a> 2007-07-10 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pautan_Luar">Pautan Luar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Pautan Luar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pautan Luar"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="commons:Laman Utama">Wikimedia Commons</a> mempunyai media berkaitan: <i><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Search/North_Sea" class="extiw" title="commons:Special:Search/North Sea">Laut Utara</a></b></i>.</td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eastsea.org/article3/report3.htm">Sejarah dan Etimologi nama-nama</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040618050809/http://www.eastsea.org/article3/report3.htm">Diarkibkan</a> 2004-06-18 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/4360815.stm">Teori <i>Silver Pit</i></a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mapserver.maptech.com/homepage/index.cfm?lat=53.8785302472&lon=2.27772288745&scale=1500000&zoom=50&type=0&icon=0&searchscope=dom&CFID=1719760&CFTOKEN=33728793&scriptfile=http://mapserver.maptech.com/homepage/index.cfm&latlontype=DMS">Carta <i>Silver Pit</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081227043145/http://mapserver.maptech.com/homepage/index.cfm?lat=53.8785302472&lon=2.27772288745&scale=1500000&zoom=50&type=0&icon=0&searchscope=dom&CFID=1719760&CFTOKEN=33728793&scriptfile=http%3A%2F%2Fmapserver.maptech.com%2Fhomepage%2Findex.cfm&latlontype=DMS">Diarkibkan</a> 2008-12-27 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nordsoemuseet.dk/index.php?sprog=en">Muzium Laut Utara</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070208171734/http://www.nordsoemuseet.dk/index.php?sprog=en">Diarkibkan</a> 2007-02-08 di <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hirtshals&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hirtshals (laman tidak wujud)">Hirtshals</a>, Denmark</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nordsee.org/">Maklumat pesisir pantai Jerman</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bio-natur-urlaub.de/">Bio Urlaub Natur Urlaub</a>[de]</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nordsee-ferienunterkuenfte.de">Nordsee Unterkünfte</a>[de]</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nordseesonne.com">http://www.nordseesonne.com</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5868370">.mw-parser-output .asbox{position:relative;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .asbox table{background:transparent}.mw-parser-output .asbox p{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .asbox p+p{margin-top:0.25em}.mw-parser-output .asbox-body{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .asbox-note{font-size:smaller}.mw-parser-output .asbox .navbar{position:absolute;top:-0.75em;right:1em;display:none}</style><div role="note" class="metadata plainlinks asbox stub"><table role="presentation"><tbody><tr class="noresize"><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Geographylogo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Ikon tunas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/30px-Geographylogo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/45px-Geographylogo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Geographylogo.svg/60px-Geographylogo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span></td><td><p class="asbox-body">Rencana berkaitan <a href="/wiki/Geografi" title="Geografi">geografi</a> ini ialah <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Tunas" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Tunas">rencana tunas</a>. Anda boleh membantu Wikipedia dengan <a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&action=edit">mengembangkannya</a>.</p></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5375175">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-lihat"><a href="/wiki/Templat:Tunas-geo" title="Templat:Tunas-geo"><abbr title="Lihat templat ini">l</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-bincang"><a href="/wiki/Perbincangan_templat:Tunas-geo" title="Perbincangan templat:Tunas-geo"><abbr title="Bincang templat ini">b</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-sunting"><a class="external text" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Templat:Tunas-geo&action=edit"><abbr title="Sunting templat ini">s</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&oldid=6089801">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Laut_Utara&oldid=6089801</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Tunas_geografi" title="Kategori:Tunas geografi">Tunas geografi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laut_di_Lautan_Atlantik" title="Kategori:Laut di Lautan Atlantik">Laut di Lautan Atlantik</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laut_di_Eropah" title="Kategori:Laut di Eropah">Laut di Eropah</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laut_di_Denmark" title="Kategori:Laut di Denmark">Laut di Denmark</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laut_di_Jerman" title="Kategori:Laut di Jerman">Laut di Jerman</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laut_di_Norway" title="Kategori:Laut di Norway">Laut di Norway</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Laut_di_Perancis" title="Kategori:Laut di Perancis">Laut di Perancis</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Laut_di_United_Kingdom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Laut di United Kingdom (laman tidak wujud)">Laut di United Kingdom</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Koordinat_di_Wikidata" title="Kategori:Koordinat di Wikidata">Koordinat di Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Pautan_wayback_templat_webarchive" title="Kategori:Pautan wayback templat webarchive">Pautan wayback templat webarchive</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Semua_rencana_tunas" title="Kategori:Semua rencana tunas">Semua rencana tunas</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 15:10, 21 Januari 2024.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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