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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Pacte+de+Vars%C3%B2via" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Pacte+de+Vars%C3%B2via" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right 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href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca"><span>Donatius</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Pacte+de+Vars%C3%B2via" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crea un compte</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Pacte+de+Vars%C3%B2via" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Inicia la sessió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Origen_i_desenvolupament" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origen_i_desenvolupament"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Origen i desenvolupament</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origen_i_desenvolupament-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Estats_membres" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estats_membres"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Estats membres</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estats_membres-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Context_històric" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Context_històric"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Context històric</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Context_històric-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Pacte de Varsòvia</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 108 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-108" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">108 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warskouverdrag" title="Warskouverdrag - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Warskouverdrag" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschauer_Pakt" title="Warschauer Pakt - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Warschauer Pakt" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88" title="حلف وارسو - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حلف وارسو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D9%84%D9%81_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D9%88" title="حلف وارسو - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حلف وارسو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pautu_de_Varsovia" title="Pautu de Varsovia - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Pautu de Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%9Fava_M%C3%BCqavil%C9%99si_T%C9%99%C5%9Fkilat%C4%B1" title="Varşava Müqaviləsi Təşkilatı - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Varşava Müqaviləsi Təşkilatı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D2%AF%D0%B5_%D0%9E%D0%B9%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BC%D0%B0%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Варшава Килешеүе Ойошмаһы - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Варшава Килешеүе Ойошмаһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1ovas_pakts" title="Varšovas pakts - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Varšovas pakts" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Варшаўскі дагавор - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Варшаўскі дагавор" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Варшаўская дамова - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Варшаўская дамова" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Варшавски договор - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Варшавски договор" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B6_%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF" title="ওয়ারশ চুক্তি - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওয়ারশ চুক্তি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakt_Varsovia" title="Pakt Varsovia - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Pakt Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_pakt" title="Varšavski pakt - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Varšavski pakt" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avsk%C3%A1_smlouva" title="Varšavská smlouva - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Varšavská smlouva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cytundeb_Warsaw" title="Cytundeb Warsaw - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Cytundeb Warsaw" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapagten" title="Warszawapagten - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Warszawapagten" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschauer_Pakt" title="Warschauer Pakt - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Warschauer Pakt" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakt%C3%AA_War%C5%9Fowa" title="Paktê Warşowa - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Paktê Warşowa" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%86%CF%89%CE%BD%CE%BF_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%83%CE%BF%CE%B2%CE%AF%CE%B1%CF%82" title="Σύμφωνο της Βαρσοβίας - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύμφωνο της Βαρσοβίας" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Warsaw Pact" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsovia_Traktato" title="Varsovia Traktato - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Varsovia Traktato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacto_de_Varsovia" title="Pacto de Varsovia - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Pacto de Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varssavi_Lepingu_Organisatsioon" title="Varssavi Lepingu Organisatsioon - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Varssavi Lepingu Organisatsioon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsoviako_Ituna" title="Varsoviako Ituna - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Varsoviako Ituna" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%88" title="پیمان ورشو - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیمان ورشو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsovan_liitto" title="Varsovan liitto - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Varsovan liitto" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawasamgongan" title="Warszawasamgongan - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Warszawasamgongan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacte_de_Varsovie" title="Pacte de Varsovie - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Pacte de Varsovie" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pat_di_Varsavie" title="Pat di Varsavie - friülà" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Pat di Varsavie" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friülà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsjaupakt" title="Warsjaupakt - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Warsjaupakt" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comhaont%C3%BA_V%C3%A1rs%C3%A1" title="Comhaontú Vársá - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Comhaontú Vársá" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-aonta_Warszawa" title="Co-aonta Warszawa - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Co-aonta Warszawa" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacto_de_Varsovia" title="Pacto de Varsovia - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Pacto de Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%94" title="ברית ורשה - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברית ורשה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%BF" title="वारसा संधि - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वारसा संधि" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_ugovor" title="Varšavski ugovor - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Varšavski ugovor" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vars%C3%B3i_Szerz%C5%91d%C3%A9s" title="Varsói Szerződés - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Varsói Szerződés" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%A3%D6%80%D5%AB_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%BA%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Վարշավայի պայմանագրի կազմակերպություն - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վարշավայի պայմանագրի կազմակերպություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakta_Warsawa" title="Pakta Warsawa - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Pakta Warsawa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakto_di_Warszawa" title="Pakto di Warszawa - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Pakto di Warszawa" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varsj%C3%A1rbandalagi%C3%B0" title="Varsjárbandalagið - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Varsjárbandalagið" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patto_di_Varsavia" title="Patto di Varsavia - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Patto di Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AF%E3%83%AB%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%83%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%B4%84%E6%A9%9F%E6%A7%8B" title="ワルシャワ条約機構 - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ワルシャワ条約機構" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakta_Warsawa" title="Pakta Warsawa - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Pakta Warsawa" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ვარშავის პაქტი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვარშავის პაქტი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%81%D1%96%D0%BC%D1%96_%D2%B1%D0%B9%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%8B" title="Варшава келісімі ұйымы - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Варшава келісімі ұйымы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%80%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%89%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%B8" title="កតិកាសញ្ញាវ៉ាសូរី - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="កតិកាសញ្ញាវ៉ាសូរី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EB%A5%B4%EC%83%A4%EB%B0%94_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="바르샤바 조약 기구 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="바르샤바 조약 기구" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2a_%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%B8_%D1%83%D1%8E%D0%BC%D1%83" title="Варшавa келишими уюму - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Варшавa келишими уюму" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foedus_Varsoviae" title="Foedus Varsoviae - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Foedus Varsoviae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschauer_Pakt" title="Warschauer Pakt - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Warschauer Pakt" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschaupact" title="Warschaupact - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Warschaupact" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patto_de_Varsavia" title="Patto de Varsavia - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Patto de Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pato_de_Varsavia" title="Pato de Varsavia - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Pato de Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%8D%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A7%E0%BB%8D%E0%BA%8A%E0%BB%8D" title="ສົນທິສັນຍາວໍຊໍ - laosià" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສົນທິສັນຍາວໍຊໍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1uvos_sutarties_organizacija" title="Varšuvos sutarties organizacija - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Varšuvos sutarties organizacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avas_pakts" title="Varšavas pakts - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Varšavas pakts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dinan%27_i_Varsovia" title="Dinan' i Varsovia - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Dinan' i Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Варшавски договор - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Варшавски договор" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%BD_%D0%B3%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%8D" title="Варшавын гэрээ - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Варшавын гэрээ" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0" title="वॉर्सा करार - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="वॉर्सा करार" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakatan_Warsaw" title="Pakatan Warsaw - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Pakatan Warsaw" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9D%E1%80%AB%E1%80%86%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC_(%E1%80%85%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%99%E1%80%9F%E1%80%AC%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%AC%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%A1%E1%80%96%E1%80%BD%E1%80%B2%E1%80%B7)" title="ဝါဆော (စစ်မဟာမိတ်စာချုပ်အဖွဲ့) - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဝါဆော (စစ်မဟာမိတ်စာချုပ်အဖွဲ့)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%B4%D9%88_%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%88%D9%86" title="ورشو پیمون - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ورشو پیمون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9D%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="वार्सा सम्झौता - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="वार्सा सम्झौता" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warschaupact" title="Warschaupact - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Warschaupact" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapakta" title="Warszawapakta - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Warszawapakta" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapakten" title="Warszawapakten - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Warszawapakten" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacha_de_Vars%C3%B2via" title="Pacha de Varsòvia - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Pacha de Varsòvia" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%88%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%9F" title="ਵਾਰਸਾ ਪੈਕਟ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵਾਰਸਾ ਪੈਕਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uk%C5%82ad_Warszawski" title="Układ Warszawski - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Układ Warszawski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pat_%C3%ABd_Varsavia" title="Pat ëd Varsavia - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Pat ëd Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81" title="وارسا معاہدہ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="وارسا معاہدہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D8%AA%DA%93%D9%88%D9%86" title="د وارسا تړون - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د وارسا تړون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacto_de_Vars%C3%B3via" title="Pacto de Varsóvia - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Pacto de Varsóvia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pactul_de_la_Var%C8%99ovia" title="Pactul de la Varșovia - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Pactul de la Varșovia" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Организация Варшавского договора - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Организация Варшавского договора" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Варшавскый пакт - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Варшавскый пакт" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patu_de_Varsavia" title="Patu de Varsavia - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Patu de Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pattu_di_Varsavia" title="Pattu di Varsavia - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Pattu di Varsavia" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Warsaw Pact" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%D9%87%D8%AF%D9%88" title="وارسا معاهدو - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="وارسا معاهدو" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_pakt" title="Varšavski pakt - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Varšavski pakt" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%9D%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9D_%E0%B6%9C%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%B8" title="වෝර්සෝ ගිවිසුම - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වෝර්සෝ ගිවිසුම" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" title="Warsaw Pact - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Warsaw Pact" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organiz%C3%A1cia_Var%C5%A1avskej_zmluvy" title="Organizácia Varšavskej zmluvy - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Organizácia Varšavskej zmluvy" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%A1avski_pakt" title="Varšavski pakt - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Varšavski pakt" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakti_i_Varshav%C3%ABs" title="Pakti i Varshavës - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Pakti i Varshavës" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Варшавски пакт - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Варшавски пакт" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warszawapakten" title="Warszawapakten - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Warszawapakten" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mapatano_ya_Warshawa" title="Mapatano ya Warshawa - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mapatano ya Warshawa" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE_%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%81" title="வார்சா உடன்பாடு - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வார்சா உடன்பாடு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%AD" title="กติกาสัญญาวอร์ซอ - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กติกาสัญญาวอร์ซอ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakto_ng_Varsovia" title="Pakto ng Varsovia - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pakto ng Varsovia" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Var%C5%9Fova_Pakt%C4%B1" title="Varşova Paktı - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Varşova Paktı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%88%D2%AF%D0%B5" title="Варшава килешүе - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Варшава килешүе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82" title="Варшавський пакт - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Варшавський пакт" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7_%D9%85%D8%B9%D8%A7%DB%81%D8%AF%DB%81" title="وارسا معاہدہ - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="وارسا معاہدہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varshava_shartnomasi_tashkiloti" title="Varshava shartnomasi tashkiloti - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Varshava shartnomasi tashkiloti" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pato_de_Vars%C3%A0via" title="Pato de Varsàvia - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Pato de Varsàvia" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kh%E1%BB%91i_Warszawa" title="Khối Warszawa - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Khối Warszawa" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginkasaragbutan_ha_Varsovya" title="Ginkasaragbutan ha Varsovya - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Ginkasaragbutan ha Varsovya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="华沙条约组织 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="华沙条约组织" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A8%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="ვარშავაშ პაქტი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვარშავაშ პაქტი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A7%D7%98" title="ווארשע פאקט - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ווארשע פאקט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E6%B2%99%E6%9D%A1%E7%BA%A6%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="华沙条约组织 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="华沙条约组织" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%B2%99%E5%85%AC%E7%B4%84%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="華沙公約組織 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="華沙公約組織" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41644#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div 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class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&oldid=34010167" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&id=34010167&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPacte_de_Vars%25C3%25B2via"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPacte_de_Vars%25C3%25B2via"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Pacte+de+Vars%C3%B2via"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41644" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33578953">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .ib_organization_embedded_footer{background:#c8ccd1;color:#202122}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top{background:#FFA07A;border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerstyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#FFA07A;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#FFA07A}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33578953"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Group_half.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Infotaula d'organització"><img alt="Infotaula d'organització" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/25px-Group_half.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/38px-Group_half.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Group_half.svg/50px-Group_half.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="32" data-file-height="32" /></a></span></span>Pacte de Varsòvia</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><div class="nickname"><div style="text-align:center;">(ru) <span lang="ru">Договор о дружбе, сотрудничестве и взаимной помощи</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"> <td class="maptable" colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0.5em 0;"><table align="center" style="width: 100%; display: table;"><tbody><tr> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/langca-75px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/langca-113px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/langca-151px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/langca-75px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/langca-113px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg/langca-151px-Warsaw_Pact_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="721" data-file-height="860" /></a></span></td> </tr><tr> <td align="center"><small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q107561859" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q107561859">Escut del Pacte de Varsòvia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P237" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </small></td> <td align="center"><small> </small></td> </tr></tbody></table> </td> </tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/langca-300px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/langca-450px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg/langca-600px-Location_Warsaw_Pakt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="616" data-file-height="247" /></a></span><br /> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P18" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lema</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span lang="en">Union of peace and socialism</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P1451" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Epònim</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Tractat_de_Vars%C3%B2via_(1955)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tractat de Varsòvia (1955)">Tractat de Varsòvia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P138" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Dades</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Nom curt</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><span lang="ru">ОВД</span>, <span lang="en">WTO</span>, <span lang="zh-hans">华约</span>, <span lang="zh-hant">華約</span>, <span lang="uk">ОВД</span>, <span lang="be">АВД</span>, <span lang="pt">OTV</span>, <span lang="az">VMT</span> i <span lang="hy">ՎՊԿ</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P1813" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_internacional" title="Organització internacional">organització internacional</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1127126" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1127126">aliança militar</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Idioma oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Rus" title="Rus">rus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alemany" title="Alemany">alemany</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polon%C3%A8s" title="Polonès">polonès</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hongar%C3%A8s" title="Hongarès">hongarès</a>, <a href="/wiki/Txec" title="Txec">txec</a>, <a href="/wiki/Roman%C3%A8s" title="Romanès">romanès</a> i <a href="/wiki/B%C3%BAlgar" title="Búlgar">búlgar</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P37" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Història</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">14 maig 1955</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Data de dissolució o abolició</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1r juliol 1991 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P576" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td class="infobox-label"><b>14 maig 1955</b></td><td class="align=left"><a href="/wiki/Tractat_de_Vars%C3%B2via_(1955)" class="mw-redirect" title="Tractat de Varsòvia (1955)">Tractat de Varsòvia</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P457" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_w_botton_top" style="text-align:center">Governança corporativa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td style="font-weight: bold;">Seu </td><td> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r31791705">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Moscou" title="Moscou">Moscou (Rússia)</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Treballadors</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">7.300 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P1128" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Format per</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_d%27Alb%C3%A0nia" title="República Popular d'Albània">República Popular d'Albània</a> <small>(1955–1968)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_d%27Hongria" title="República Popular d'Hongria">República Popular d'Hongria</a> <small>(1955–1991)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_Pol%C3%B2nia" title="República Popular de Polònia">República Popular de Polònia</a> <small>(1955–1991)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_de_Romania" title="República Socialista de Romania">República Socialista de Romania</a> <small>(1955–1991)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Alemanya" title="República Democràtica Alemanya">República Democràtica Alemanya</a> <small>(1955–1990)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_Bulg%C3%A0ria" title="República Popular de Bulgària">República Popular de Bulgària</a> <small>(1955–1991)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_Txecoslovaca" title="República Socialista Txecoslovaca">República Socialista Txecoslovaca</a> <small>(1955–1991)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_de_Rep%C3%BAbliques_Socialistes_Sovi%C3%A8tiques" title="Unió de Repúbliques Socialistes Soviètiques">Unió Soviètica</a> <small>(1955–1991) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#P527" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div style="float: left;"> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>El <b>Pacte de Varsòvia</b>, oficialment anomenat <b>Tractat d'Amistat, Col·laboració i Assistència Mútua</b>, fou un acord de cooperació <a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">militar</a> entre els països <a href="/wiki/Comunistes" class="mw-redirect" title="Comunistes">comunistes</a> per tal de garantir la seva defensa davant un possible atac occidental, en el marc de la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Freda" title="Guerra Freda">Guerra Freda</a>. Fou constituït el 14 de maig de <a href="/wiki/1955" title="1955">1955</a> a <a href="/wiki/Vars%C3%B2via" title="Varsòvia">Varsòvia</a> <sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> pels països del <a href="/wiki/Bloc_de_l%27Est" title="Bloc de l'Est">Bloc de l'Est</a> i es va desintegrar oficialment l'any <a href="/wiki/1991" title="1991">1991</a>. </p><p>Dissenyat sota el lideratge de la <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_de_Rep%C3%BAbliques_Socialistes_Sovi%C3%A8tiques" title="Unió de Repúbliques Socialistes Soviètiques">Unió de Repúbliques Socialistes Soviètiques</a> (URSS), el seu objectiu exprés era contrarestar l'amenaça de l'<a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_del_Tractat_de_l%27Atl%C3%A0ntic_Nord" title="Organització del Tractat de l'Atlàntic Nord">Organització del Tractat de l'Atlàntic Nord</a> (OTAN, fundada el 1949), i especialment el rearmament de la <a href="/wiki/Alemanya" title="Alemanya">República Federal Alemanya</a>, a la que el tractat fundacional de la <a href="/wiki/Comunitat_Europea_de_Defensa" title="Comunitat Europea de Defensa">Comunitat Europea de Defensa</a> permetia reorganitzar les seves <a href="/wiki/Forces_armades" title="Forces armades">forces armades</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origen_i_desenvolupament">Origen i desenvolupament</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Origen i desenvolupament"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La seu d'aquest organisme es trobava a <a href="/wiki/Moscou" title="Moscou">Moscou</a>, on fou format un Comitè Assessor Polític format per tots els països signants. La funció principal d'aquest Comitè era la discussió d'una aplicació eventual d'algun article del tractat en una situació interior o exterior que ho requerís. Tanmateix, les figures amb més influència eren soviètics. D'aquesta manera l'<a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a> s'assegurà que aquest organisme militar complia els seus interessos en <a href="/wiki/Pol%C3%ADtica_exterior" title="Política exterior">política exterior</a>. </p><p>El Pacte de Varsòvia es va establir com un equilibri de poder i contrapart davant l'OTAN.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> No hi va haver enfrontament militar directe entre les dues organitzacions; tot i que el conflicte es va lliurar sobre una base ideològica i mitjançant <a href="/wiki/Guerra_per_delegaci%C3%B3" title="Guerra per delegació">guerres per delegació</a>. Tant l'OTAN com el Pacte de Varsòvia van portar a l'expansió de les forces militars i la seva integració als blocs respectius. El seu compromís militar més gran va ser la <a href="/wiki/Invasi%C3%B3_de_Txecoslov%C3%A0quia_pel_Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via" class="mw-redirect" title="Invasió de Txecoslovàquia pel Pacte de Varsòvia">invasió de Txecoslovàquia</a> l'agost de 1968 (amb la participació de totes les nacions del Pacte excepte <a href="/wiki/Alb%C3%A0nia" title="Albània">Albània</a> i <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>), cosa que, en part, va provocar que Albània es retirés del pacte menys d'un mes després. El pacte va començar a desfer-se íntegrament amb la difusió de les <a href="/wiki/Revolucions_de_1989" title="Revolucions de 1989">revolucions de 1989</a> a través del bloc de l'Est, començant per la <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_hongaresa_de_1956" title="Revolució hongaresa de 1956">revolució hongaresa de 1956</a>, el moviment <a href="/wiki/Solidarno%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Solidarność">Solidarnosc</a> liderat per <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Walesa</a> a Polònia,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> el seu <a href="/wiki/Eleccions_parlament%C3%A0ries_poloneses_de_1989" title="Eleccions parlamentàries poloneses de 1989">èxit electoral el juny de 1989</a> i el <a href="/wiki/P%C3%ADcnic_paneuropeu" title="Pícnic paneuropeu">pícnic paneuropeu</a> a l'agost de 1989,<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i va entrar ja en franc enfonsament amb la <a href="/wiki/Caiguda_del_mur_de_Berl%C3%ADn" title="Caiguda del mur de Berlín">caiguda del Mur de Berlín</a>. </p><p>A la fi de la dècada dels 80 es van donar contactes bilaterals entre OTAN i Pacte de Varsòvia per dur a terme un desarmament progressiu. Aquesta pacificació va ser possible gràcies a les decisions polítiques de <a href="/wiki/Mikha%C3%AFl_Gorbatxov" title="Mikhaïl Gorbatxov">Mikhaïl Gorbatxov</a>, que reduí la presència de tropes soviètiques en els països de l'Europa de l'Est.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Alemanya" title="República Democràtica Alemanya">Alemanya Oriental</a> es va retirar del Pacte després de la reunificació alemanya el 1990. El 25 de febrer de 1991, en una reunió a Hongria, els ministres de Defensa i Relacions Exteriors dels sis Estats membres restants van declarar la fi del Pacte, que es va oficialitzar l'1 de juliol de 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Estats_membres">Estats membres</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Estats membres"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'aplicació del Pacte de Varsòvia afectava a tots els Estats socialistes d'<a href="/wiki/Europa_de_l%27Est" title="Europa de l'Est">Europa de l'Est</a>, a excepció de <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Federal_Socialista_de_Iugosl%C3%A0via" title="República Federal Socialista de Iugoslàvia">Iugoslàvia</a>. Aquests eren: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_d%27Alb%C3%A0nia" title="República Popular d'Albània">Albània</a> (se'n retirà el <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_Bulg%C3%A0ria" title="República Popular de Bulgària">Bulgària</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_Txecoslovaca" title="República Socialista Txecoslovaca">Txecoslovàquia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_d%27Hongria" title="República Popular d'Hongria">Hongria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_Pol%C3%B2nia" title="República Popular de Polònia">Polònia</a></li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Alemanya" title="República Democràtica Alemanya">República Democràtica Alemanya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_de_Romania" title="República Socialista de Romania">Romania</a></li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica" class="mw-redirect" title="Unió Soviètica">Unió Soviètica</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Context_històric"><span id="Context_hist.C3.B2ric"></span>Context històric</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Context històric"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Cap al final la <a href="/wiki/Segona_Guerra_Mundial" title="Segona Guerra Mundial">Segona Guerra Mundial</a>, a la <a href="/wiki/Confer%C3%A8ncia_de_Ialta" title="Conferència de Ialta">Conferència de Ialta</a> els aliats acordaren una política comuna que assumirien temporalment en els països alliberats dels nazis, que consistiria a facilitar que aquests pobles resolguessin els seus problemes interns per la via democràtica. Tot i això, el que succeí és que als països alliberats per les potències capitalistes es van formar governs democràtics i que als alliberats per les comunistes es van formar governs d'influència anomenats <a href="/wiki/Democr%C3%A0cies_populars" class="mw-redirect" title="Democràcies populars">Democràcies populars</a>. Degut a les grans diferències ideològiques entre els aliats capitalistes (els <a href="/wiki/Estats_Units" class="mw-redirect" title="Estats Units">Estats Units</a>) i els comunistes (l'<a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a>) es van desencadenar recels i tensions que van fer témer una tercera guerra mundial. És el que es coneix com la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Freda" title="Guerra Freda">Guerra Freda</a>. </p><p>Un dels primers conflictes amb què es van trobar els dos blocs van ser les conseqüències de l<a href="/wiki/Zones_d%27ocupaci%C3%B3_aliada_a_Alemanya" title="Zones d'ocupació aliada a Alemanya">'ocupació d'Alemanya</a>. Aquest país havia quedat ocupat per diversos aliats, tant capitalistes com comunistes i a la <a href="/wiki/Confer%C3%A8ncia_de_Potsdam" title="Conferència de Potsdam">Conferència de Potsdam</a> s'acordà dividir el país en quatre zones d'influència, governades per francesos, nord-americans, anglesos i soviètics. A <a href="/wiki/Berl%C3%ADn" title="Berlín">Berlín</a> també s'adoptà aquesta situació, tot i que l'antiga capital alemanya quedava situada geogràficament enmig de la zona d'influència de l'URSS. Arran de la creació del <a href="/wiki/Marc_alemany" title="Marc alemany">marc alemany</a> (Deutsche Mark) en els territoris d'influència occidental per a rendibilitzar el proveïment dels territoris occidentals d'Alemanya, el dirigent soviètic <a href="/wiki/I%C3%B3ssif_Stalin" title="Ióssif Stalin">Stalin</a> decretà el bloqueig de Berlín. Els americans van enviar contínuament avions a Berlín Occidental per tal de proveir la ciutat d'aliments i altres béns de primera necessitat fins que es van desbloquejar els accessos per carretera i ferrocarril a aquesta ciutat. </p><p>Les principals conseqüències d'aquest conflicte van ser la creació de l'<a href="/wiki/OTAN" class="mw-redirect" title="OTAN">OTAN</a> i de la <a href="/wiki/Alemanya_Occidental" title="Alemanya Occidental">República Federal d'Alemanya</a> (Bundesrepublik Deutschland). Com a resposta a aquesta organització, l'URSS i altres estats socialistes del <a href="/wiki/Bloc_de_l%27Est" title="Bloc de l'Est">Bloc de l'Est</a> es van consolidar en condicions similars als occidentals. Per tant, es va crear la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_d%27Alemanya" class="mw-redirect" title="República Democràtica d'Alemanya">República Democràtica d'Alemanya</a> (Deutsche Demokratik Republik) i un tractat de cooperació militar (pacte de Varsòvia). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://enciclopedia.cat/pacte-de-varsovia">Pacte de Varsòvia</a>».  Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana. [Consulta: 2 juliol 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://espanol.radio.cz/hace-65-anos-nacio-el-pacto-de-varsovia-como-un-contrapeso-a-la-otan-8100334">Hace 65 años nació el Pacto de Varsovia como un contrapeso a la OTAN</a>» (en castellà).  Radio Prague International, 14-05-2020. [Consulta: 2 juliol 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFYoderYoder1993"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Yoder</span>, Amos; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Yoder</span>, Amos Communist systems and challenges. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/communismintrans00yode"><i>Communism in transition : the end of the Soviet empires</i></a>.  Washington : Taylor & Francis, 1993, p. 58. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-8448-1738-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-8448-1738-5">ISBN 978-0-8448-1738-5</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Communism+in+transition+%3A+the+end+of+the+Soviet+empires&rft.aulast=Yoder&rft.aufirst=Amos&rft.date=1993&rft.pub=Washington+%3A+Taylor+%26+Francis&rft.pages=58&rft.isbn=978-0-8448-1738-5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fcommunismintrans00yode"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFReinalda2009"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Reinalda</span>, Bob. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/routledgehistory0000rein"><i>Routledge history of international organizations : from 1815 to the present day</i></a>.  London ; New York : Routledge, 2009, p. 369. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-415-47624-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-415-47624-9">ISBN 978-0-415-47624-9</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Routledge+history+of+international+organizations+%3A+from+1815+to+the+present+day&rft.aulast=Reinalda&rft.aufirst=Bob&rft.date=2009&rft.pub=London+%3B+New+York+%3A+Routledge&rft.pages=369&rft.isbn=978-0-415-47624-9&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Froutledgehistory0000rein"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFLeón_ManríquezRamírez_Bonilla2012"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">León Manríquez</span>, José Luis; <span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Ramírez Bonilla</span>, Juan José. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=SbGAEAAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA83&dq=solidarnosc+pacto+de+varsovia&hl=ca"><i>Transformaciones en el mundo contemporáneo</i></a> (en castellà).  Secretaría De Educación Pública, 2012-02-11, p. 83-87. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-607-8229-24-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-607-8229-24-6">ISBN 978-607-8229-24-6</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Transformaciones+en+el+mundo+contempor%C3%A1neo&rft.aulast=Le%C3%B3n+Manr%C3%ADquez&rft.aufirst=Jos%C3%A9+Luis&rft.date=2012-02-11&rft.pub=Secretar%C3%ADa+De+Educaci%C3%B3n+P%C3%BAblica&rft.pages=83-87&rft.isbn=978-607-8229-24-6&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DSbGAEAAAQBAJ%26newbks%3D0%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26pg%3DPA83%26dq%3Dsolidarnosc%2Bpacto%2Bde%2Bvarsovia%26hl%3Dca"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFErdei2014"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Erdei</span>, Christian. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/the-picnic-that-changed-european-history/a-4580616">European reunification</a>» (en anglès).  Desutche Welle, 19-08-2014. [Consulta: 2 juliol 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/mundo/noticias-internacional-49344526">El picnic con el que empezó la caída del Muro de Berlín y de la Cortina de Hierro hace 30 años</a>» (en castellà). <i>BBC News Mundo</i>, 18-08-2019.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFKramer2005"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Kramer</span>, Mark «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/26925780">The Collapse of East European Communism and the Repercussions within the Soviet Union (Part 3)</a>». <i>Journal of Cold War Studies</i>, 7, 1, 2005, pàg. 3–96. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1520-3972">1520-3972</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFKramer2003"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Kramer</span>, Mark «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/26925341">The Collapse of East European Communism and the Repercussions within the Soviet Union (Part 1)</a>». <i>Journal of Cold War Studies</i>, 5, 4, 2003, pàg. 178–256. <a href="/wiki/ISSN" title="ISSN">ISSN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/1520-3972">1520-3972</a>.</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pacte_de_Vars%C3%B2via&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Warsaw_Pact" class="extiw" title="commons:Warsaw Pact"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Warsaw_Pact" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Warsaw Pact"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41644?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historiasiglo20.org/TEXT/pactovarsovia.htm">Articles i disposicions del Pacte De Varsòvia</a> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33711417">.mw-parser-output .languageicon{font-size:0.95em;color:#555;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .languageicon{background-color:inherit;color:white}}</style><span class="languageicon" title="En castellà">(castellà)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harcourtschool.com/newsbreak/nato_spn.html">L'OTAN i els països signants del Pacte De Varsòvia en l'actualitat</a> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33711417"><span class="languageicon" title="En castellà">(castellà)</span></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Europa_Oriental_Comunista" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Europa_Oriental_Comunista" title="Plantilla:Europa Oriental Comunista"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Europa_Oriental_Comunista" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Europa Oriental Comunista</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Albania_(1946%E2%80%931992).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Albania_%281946%E2%80%931992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="980" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_d%27Alb%C3%A0nia" title="República Popular d'Albània">Albània</a>  • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_East_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/15px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/23px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/30px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Alemanya" title="República Democràtica Alemanya">Alemanya Oriental</a>  • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Bulgaria_(1971%E2%80%931990).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/07/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281971%E2%80%931990%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_Bulg%C3%A0ria" title="República Popular de Bulgària">Bulgària</a>  • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg/15px-Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg/23px-Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg/30px-Civil_Ensign_of_Hungary.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_d%27Hongria" title="República Popular d'Hongria">Hongria</a>  • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/15px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_Pol%C3%B2nia" title="República Popular de Polònia">Polònia</a>  • <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Romania_(1965%E2%80%931989).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Romania_%281965%E2%80%931989%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_de_Romania" title="República Socialista de Romania">Romania</a>  • <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Czech_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_Txecoslovaca" title="República Socialista Txecoslovaca">Txecoslovàquia</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Yugoslavia_(1946-1992).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/61/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281946-1992%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Federal_Socialista_de_Iugosl%C3%A0via" title="República Federal Socialista de Iugoslàvia">Iugoslàvia</a> <br /> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_(1954%E2%80%931991).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281954%E2%80%931991%29.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281954%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281954%E2%80%931991%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281954%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/27/Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281954%E2%80%931991%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Russian_Soviet_Federative_Socialist_Republic_%281954%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Socialista_Federada_Sovi%C3%A8tica_de_R%C3%BAssia" class="mw-redirect" title="República Socialista Federada Soviètica de Rússia">Rússia Soviètica</a>/ <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/15px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_de_Rep%C3%BAbliques_Socialistes_Sovi%C3%A8tiques" title="Unió de Repúbliques Socialistes Soviètiques">Unió Soviètica</a>: <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica_i_la_R%C3%BAssia_Sovi%C3%A8tica_(1917-1927)" title="Història de la Unió Soviètica i la Rússia Soviètica (1917-1927)">1917–1927</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica_(1927-1953)" title="Història de la Unió Soviètica (1927-1953)">1927–1953</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica_(1953-1985)" title="Història de la Unió Soviètica (1953-1985)">1953–1985</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica_(1985-1991)" title="Història de la Unió Soviètica (1985-1991)">1985–1991</a> <br /></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Mapa de la Guerra Freda a Europa"><img alt="Mapa de la Guerra Freda a Europa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg/100px-NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="101" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg/150px-NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7c/NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg/200px-NATO_and_the_Warsaw_Pact_1973.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="456" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:white;"><div><a href="/wiki/Bloc_de_l%27Est" title="Bloc de l'Est">Bloc de l'Est</a>  • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pacte de Varsòvia</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Consell_d%27Assist%C3%A8ncia_Econ%C3%B2mica_M%C3%BAtua" title="Consell d'Assistència Econòmica Mútua">Comecon</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Guerra_Freda" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#E0FFFF ;"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Guerra_freda" title="Plantilla:Guerra freda"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Guerra_Freda" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Guerra_Freda" title="Guerra Freda">Guerra Freda</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:white;"><div id="Principals_països_implicats" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Principals països implicats</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_del_Tractat_de_l%27Atl%C3%A0ntic_Nord" title="Organització del Tractat de l'Atlàntic Nord">OTAN</a> i aliats</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Estats_Units_d%27Am%C3%A8rica" title="Estats Units d'Amèrica">Estats Units</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/22px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/33px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Israel.svg/44px-Flag_of_Israel.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1100" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/22px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/33px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/44px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7a" title="França">França</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Alemanya_Occidental" title="Alemanya Occidental">RFA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Sud" title="Corea del Sud">Corea del Sud</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Pcte. Varsòvia</a> i aliats</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Uni%C3%B3_de_Rep%C3%BAbliques_Socialistes_Sovi%C3%A8tiques" title="Unió de Repúbliques Socialistes Soviètiques">URSS</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a1/Flag_of_East_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_East_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_Alemanya" title="República Democràtica Alemanya">RDA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">Xina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Corea_del_Nord" title="Corea del Nord">Corea del Nord</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_Cuba.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cuba.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Neutrals</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Moviment_dels_pa%C3%AFsos_no_alineats" class="mw-redirect" title="Moviment dels països no alineats">Moviment dels països no alineats</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:white;"><div id="Protagonistes" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Protagonistes</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Presidents EUA</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" class="mw-redirect" title="Harry S. Truman">Truman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dwight_David_Eisenhower" title="Dwight David Eisenhower">Eisenhower</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/John_Fitzgerald_Kennedy" title="John Fitzgerald Kennedy">Kennedy</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_Baines_Johnson" class="mw-redirect" title="Lyndon Baines Johnson">Johnson</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Nixon</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Ford</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/James_Earl_Carter" title="James Earl Carter">Carter</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/George_Herbert_Walker_Bush" class="mw-redirect" title="George Herbert Walker Bush">Bush</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Sec. Gen. URSS</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/I%C3%B3ssif_Stalin" title="Ióssif Stalin">Stalin</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gueorgui_Malenkov" title="Gueorgui Malenkov">Malenkov</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Khrusxov" title="Nikita Khrusxov">Khrusxov</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Br%C3%A9jnev" title="Leonid Bréjnev">Bréjnev</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Iuri_Andr%C3%B3pov" title="Iuri Andrópov">Andrópov</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Konstant%C3%ADn_Txernenko" title="Konstantín Txernenko">Txernenko</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mikha%C3%AFl_Gorbatxov" title="Mikhaïl Gorbatxov">Gorbatxov</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Europa</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Imre_Nagy" title="Imre Nagy">Imre Nagy</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ceau%C5%9Fescu" class="mw-redirect" title="Nicolae Ceauşescu">Nicolae Ceauşescu</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dub%C4%8Dek" title="Alexander Dubček">Alexander Dubček</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/T%C3%B2dor_J%C3%ADvkov" title="Tòdor Jívkov">Tòdor Jívkov</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Erich_Honecker" title="Erich Honecker">Erich Honecker</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Joan_Pau_II" title="Joan Pau II">Joan Pau II</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Àsia i Amèrica</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Kim_Il-sung" title="Kim Il-sung">Kim Il-sung</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ho_Chi_Minh" title="Ho Chi Minh">Ho Chi Minh</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro_Ruz" title="Fidel Castro Ruz">Fidel Castro</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:white;"><div id="Esdeveniments" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Esdeveniments</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">1945-49</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Confer%C3%A8ncia_de_Ialta" title="Conferència de Ialta">Conferència de Ialta</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cop_d%27estat_a_Txecoslov%C3%A0quia_de_1948" title="Cop d'estat a Txecoslovàquia de 1948">Cop txec</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Confer%C3%A8ncia_de_Potsdam" title="Conferència de Potsdam">Conferència de Potsdam</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Crisi_iraniana_de_1946" title="Crisi iraniana de 1946">Crisi de l'Iran de 1946</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_xinesa" title="Guerra Civil xinesa">Guerra Civil xinesa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Doctrina_Truman" title="Doctrina Truman">Doctrina Truman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_grega" title="Guerra Civil grega">Guerra Civil grega</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pla_Marshall" title="Pla Marshall">Pla Marshall</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_d%27Indoxina" title="Guerra d'Indoxina">Guerra d'Indoxina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bloqueig_de_Berl%C3%ADn" title="Bloqueig de Berlín">Bloqueig de Berlín</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">1950-59</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_Corea" title="Guerra de Corea">Guerra de Corea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Crisi_de_l%27Iran_de_1953" class="mw-redirect" title="Crisi de l'Iran de 1953">Crisi de l'Iran de 1953</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Sublevaci%C3%B3_del_17_de_juny" class="mw-redirect" title="Sublevació del 17 de juny">Sublevació del 17 de juny</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_hongaresa_de_1956" title="Revolució hongaresa de 1956">Revolució hongaresa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Crisi_de_Suez" title="Crisi de Suez">Crisi de Suez</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_del_Vietnam" title="Guerra del Vietnam">Guerra del Vietnam</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">1960-69</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Ruptura_sinosovi%C3%A8tica" title="Ruptura sinosoviètica">Ruptura sinosoviètica</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Incident_de_l%27U-2_(1960)" title="Incident de l'U-2 (1960)">Incident de'U-2</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_de_Guatemala" title="Guerra Civil de Guatemala">Guerra Civil de Guatemala</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Invasi%C3%B3_de_Bah%C3%ADa_de_Cochinos" title="Invasió de Bahía de Cochinos">Invasió de Bahía de Cochinos</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Crisi_dels_m%C3%ADssils_de_Cuba" title="Crisi dels míssils de Cuba">Crisi dels míssils de Cuba</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Crisi_de_Berl%C3%ADn_de_1961" title="Crisi de Berlín de 1961">Crisi de Berlín de 1961</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mur_de_Berl%C3%ADn" title="Mur de Berlín">Mur de Berlín</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Primavera_de_Praga" title="Primavera de Praga">Primavera de Praga</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Acords_SALT" title="Acords SALT">SALT I</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Distensi%C3%B3" title="Distensió">Distensió</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">1970-79</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Acords_SALT" title="Acords SALT">SALT II</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_angolesa" title="Guerra Civil angolesa">Guerra Civil angolesa</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_de_la_frontera_de_Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Guerra de la frontera de Sud-àfrica">Guerra de la frontera de Sud-àfrica</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_Civil_d%27El_Salvador" class="mw-redirect" title="Guerra Civil d'El Salvador">Guerra Civil d'El Salvador</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Guerra_afgano-sovi%C3%A8tica" title="Guerra afgano-soviètica">Invasió soviètica de l'Afganistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_Sandinista" title="Revolució Sandinista">Revolució Sandinista</a> <br /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">1980-89</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Solidarno%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Solidarność">Solidarność</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gl%C3%A0snost" title="Glàsnost">Glàsnost</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Perestroika" title="Perestroika">Perestroika</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Mur_de_Berl%C3%ADn#Caiguda_del_mur" title="Mur de Berlín">Caiguda del mur de Berlín</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Die_Wende" title="Die Wende">Die Wende</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Revolucions_de_1989" title="Revolucions de 1989">Revolucions de 1989</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_de_Vellut" title="Revolució de Vellut">Revolució de Vellut</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Revoluci%C3%B3_romanesa_de_1989" title="Revolució romanesa de 1989">Revolució romanesa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;width:9em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">1990</div></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px;width:auto;"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Sovi%C3%A8tica_(1985-1991)" title="Història de la Unió Soviètica (1985-1991)">Col·lapse de la Unió Soviètica</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dissoluci%C3%B3_de_Txecoslov%C3%A0quia" title="Dissolució de Txecoslovàquia">Dissolució de Txecoslovàquia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dissoluci%C3%B3_de_Iugosl%C3%A0via" title="Dissolució de Iugoslàvia">Dissolució de Iugoslàvia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Reunificaci%C3%B3_alemanya" title="Reunificació alemanya">Reunificació alemanya</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=";background:white;"><div id="Articles_relacionats" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles relacionats</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Tel%C3%B3_d%27acer" title="Teló d'acer">Teló d'acer</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bloc_de_l%27Est" title="Bloc de l'Est">Bloc de l'Est</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Moviment_dels_pa%C3%AFsos_no_alineats" class="mw-redirect" title="Moviment dels països no alineats">Moviment dels països no alineats</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Consell_d%27Assist%C3%A8ncia_Econ%C3%B2mica_M%C3%BAtua" title="Consell d'Assistència Econòmica Mútua">COMECON</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_del_Tractat_del_Sud-est_Asi%C3%A0tic" title="Organització del Tractat del Sud-est Asiàtic">SEATO</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cursa_armamentista" title="Cursa armamentista">Cursa armamentista</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Arma_nuclear" title="Arma nuclear">Arma nuclear</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Cursa_espacial" title="Cursa espacial">Cursa espacial</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Maccarthisme" title="Maccarthisme">Maccarthisme</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Espionatge" title="Espionatge">Espionatge</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ostpolitik" title="Ostpolitik">Ostpolitik</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ag%C3%A8ncia_Central_d%27Intel%C2%B7lig%C3%A8ncia" title="Agència Central d'Intel·ligència">CIA</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Stasi" title="Stasi">Stasi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Conflicte_araboisraeli%C3%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="Conflicte araboisraelià">Conflicte araboisraelià</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" 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