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</div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Thebe (Griekenland)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ga naar een artikel in een andere taal. Beschikbaar in 67 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-67" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">67 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebe,_Griekeland" title="Thebe, Griekeland – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Thebe, Griekeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7" title="ثيفا – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ثيفا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AB%D9%8A%D9%81%D8%A7" title="ثيفا – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ثيفا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%B2%D1%8B_(%D0%93%D1%80%D1%8D%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F)" title="Фівы (Грэцыя) – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Фівы (Грэцыя)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Тива – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тива" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebai" title="Thebai – Bretons" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Thebai" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretons" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teba_(Gr%C4%8Dka)" title="Teba (Grčka) – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Teba (Grčka)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebes_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" title="Tebes (Grècia) – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Tebes (Grècia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%ADvai" title="Thívai – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Thívai" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9by" title="Théby – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Théby" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebai" title="Thebai – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Thebai" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theben_(Gr%C3%A6kenland)" title="Theben (Grækenland) – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Theben (Grækenland)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiva" title="Thiva – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Thiva" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%98%CE%AE%CE%B2%CE%B1" title="Θήβα – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Θήβα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebes,_Greece" title="Thebes, Greece – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Thebes, Greece" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebo_(Grekio)" title="Tebo (Grekio) – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Tebo (Grekio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebas_(Grecia)" title="Tebas (Grecia) – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Tebas (Grecia)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teeba_(Kreeka)" title="Teeba (Kreeka) – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Teeba (Kreeka)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebas_(Grezia)" title="Tebas (Grezia) – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Tebas (Grezia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="تبای – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="تبای" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theba_(Kreikka)" title="Theba (Kreikka) – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Theba (Kreikka)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A8bes_(Gr%C3%A8ce)" title="Thèbes (Grèce) – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Thèbes (Grèce)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_T%C3%A9ibh_(an_Ghr%C3%A9ig)" title="An Téibh (an Ghréig) – Iers" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Téibh (an Ghréig)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iers" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebas,_Grecia" title="Tebas, Grecia – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Tebas, Grecia" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99" title="תבאי – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תבאי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dka_Teba_(Gr%C4%8Dka)" title="Antička Teba (Grčka) – Kroatisch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Antička Teba (Grčka)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9bai" title="Thébai – Hongaars" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Thébai" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hongaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%A5_(%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6)" title="Թեբե (Հունաստան) – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Թեբե (Հունաստան)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%A5%D5%A2%D5%A7" title="Թեբէ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թեբէ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thiva" title="Thiva – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Thiva" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%B4%E3%82%A1" title="ティーヴァ – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ティーヴァ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%97%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%94_(%E1%83%A1%E1%83%90%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%AB%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98)" title="თებე (საბერძნეთი) – Georgisch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="თებე (საბერძნეთი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%81_(%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Тебес (Грекия) – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тебес (Грекия)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%85%8C%EB%B2%A0_(%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4)" title="테베 (그리스) – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="테베 (그리스)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%AAbe" title="Têbe – Koerdisch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Têbe" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Koerdisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebae_(Boeotia)" title="Thebae (Boeotia) – Latijn" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Thebae (Boeotia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latijn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%97bai_(Graikija)" title="Tėbai (Graikija) – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Tėbai (Graikija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C4%93bas_(Grie%C4%B7ija)" title="Tēbas (Grieķija) – Lets" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Tēbas (Grieķija)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lets" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0_(%D0%93%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Теба (Грција) – Macedonisch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Теба (Грција)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B8_(%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%95_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%B0)" title="थेबेस (प्राचीन ग्रीक शहर) – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="थेबेस (प्राचीन ग्रीक शहर)" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebai" title="Thebai – Maleis" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Thebai" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BC%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7" title="သီးဗီးမြို့ – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="သီးဗီးမြို့" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theben_(B%C3%B6otien)" title="Theben (Böotien) – Nedersaksisch" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Theben (Böotien)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Nedersaksisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%ADva" title="Thíva – Noors - Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Thíva" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Noors - Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theben_(Hellas)" title="Theben (Hellas) – Noors - Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Theben (Hellas)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Noors - Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A8bas_(Gr%C3%A8cia)" title="Tèbas (Grècia) – Occitaans" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Tèbas (Grècia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teby_(Grecja)" title="Teby (Grecja) – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Teby (Grecja)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebas_(Gr%C3%A9cia)" title="Tebas (Grécia) – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Tebas (Grécia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teba" title="Teba – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Teba" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B_(%D0%93%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Фивы (Греция) – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Фивы (Греция)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebi_(Grecia)" title="Tebi (Grecia) – Siciliaans" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tebi (Grecia)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siciliaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teba_(Gr%C4%8Dka)" title="Teba (Grčka) – Servo-Kroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Teba (Grčka)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Servo-Kroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebes,_Greece" title="Thebes, Greece – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Thebes, Greece" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A9by_(Boj%C3%B3cia)" title="Téby (Bojócia) – Slowaaks" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Téby (Bojócia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tebe,_Gr%C4%8Dija" title="Tebe, Grčija – Sloveens" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Tebe, Grčija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloveens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teba_(Greqi)" title="Teba (Greqi) – Albanees" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Teba (Greqi)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0_(%D0%93%D1%80%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Теба (Грчка) – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Теба (Грчка)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thebe_(Grekland)" title="Thebe (Grekland) – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Thebe (Grekland)" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D,_%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="தீப்ஸ், கிரேக்கம் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தீப்ஸ், கிரேக்கம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C_(%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%8B)" title="ธีบส์ (กรีซ) – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ธีบส์ (กรีซ)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stefe" title="İstefe – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İstefe" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="tpl_Coordinaten"><span class="plainlinks" title="Klik op de coördinaten om een plattegrond of satellietfoto te bekijken" style="font-size:87%;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Coördinaten"><img alt="Coördinaten" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/23px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/35px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Internet-web-browser.svg/46px-Internet-web-browser.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span> <a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=38_19_15_N_23_19_4_E_type:city&pagename=Thebe_(Griekenland)">38° 19′ NB, 23° 19′ OL</a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Uit Wikipedia, de vrije encyclopedie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <caption class="notheme" style="font-size:large; margin-bottom:0.5em;"><b>Thiva / Thebe</b><br />Θήβα </caption> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="text-align:center;" colspan="2">Gemeente in <a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekenland</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Griekenland"><img alt="Vlag van Griekenland" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="background:white; color:inherit; padding:0;" class="center" colspan="2"><div style="margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; width: 266px; max-width: 266px; float:none; clear:both;"><div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid none; padding: 0px; width: 266px; max-width: 266px;"><span class="notpageimage noresize" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Greece_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thebe (Griekenland)"><img alt="Thebe (Griekenland)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Greece_location_map.svg/266px-Greece_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="219" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Greece_location_map.svg/399px-Greece_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Greece_location_map.svg/532px-Greece_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1003" data-file-height="825" /></a></span><br /><div style="position: absolute; z-index: 2; top: 49.8%; left: 39%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -4px; top: -4px; width: 8px; font-size: 8px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Thebe"><img alt="Thebe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/8px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="8" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/16px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div style="font-size: 90%; line-height: 110%; position: relative; top: -1.5em; width: 6em; top:-2.65em; left:-3em; text-align: center;"><span style="padding: 1px;"></span></div></div></div><div style="font-size: 90%"> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2"><div>Situering</div> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Periferie%C3%ABn_van_Griekenland" title="Periferieën van Griekenland">Periferie</a> </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Centraal-Griekenland" title="Centraal-Griekenland">Centraal-Griekenland</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Geografische_co%C3%B6rdinaten" title="Geografische coördinaten">Coördinaten</a> </th> <td><span class="plainlinks"><span class="coordinates plainlinks"><span id="text_coordinates"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?language=nl&params=38_019_00_N_23_019_00_E_type:city_scale:25000_region:GR&pagename=Thebe_(Griekenland)">38° 19′ NB, 23° 19′ OL</a></span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2"><div>Algemeen</div> </th></tr> <tr> <th>Inwoners <br /><small class="nowrap">(2011)</small> </th> <td>36.477 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Hoogte_(geografie)" title="Hoogte (geografie)">Hoogte</a> </th> <td>215 m </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2"><div>Politiek</div> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Burgemeester" title="Burgemeester">Burgemeester</a> </th> <td>Spyridon NIKOLAOU (sinds 2011) </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2"><div>Overig</div> </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Postcode" title="Postcode">Postcode</a>(s) </th> <td>32200 </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Netnummer" title="Netnummer">Netnummer</a>(s) </th> <td>22620 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thiva.gr/portal/page/portal/dimosThivas"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Gemeente Thiva</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" colspan="2">Detailkaart </th></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="2"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:2011_Dimos_Thiveon.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Kaart van Thiva / Thebe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/2011_Dimos_Thiveon.png/266px-2011_Dimos_Thiveon.png" decoding="async" width="266" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/2011_Dimos_Thiveon.png/399px-2011_Dimos_Thiveon.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/2011_Dimos_Thiveon.png/532px-2011_Dimos_Thiveon.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="700" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="ta-center" colspan="2"><small><i>Gemeentegrenzen 2011</i></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" colspan="2"> <table style="border-collapse:collapse;" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>  <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span>   </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Griekenland" title="Portaal:Griekenland">Griekenland</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Thebe</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (in het <a href="/wiki/Myceens" title="Myceens">Myceens</a>: Tagwai; <a href="/wiki/Oudgrieks" title="Oudgrieks">Oudgrieks</a>: <span lang="grc" title="Oudgrieks">Θῆβαι</span>, <i>Thèbai</i>; <a href="/wiki/Latijn" title="Latijn">Latijn</a>: Thebae; <a href="/wiki/Grieks" title="Grieks">Grieks</a>: Θήβα, <i>Thíva</i>), is een stad en fusiegemeente (<i>dimos</i>) in Griekenland, gelegen in de nomos <a href="/wiki/Boeoti%C3%AB" title="Boeotië">Boeotië</a>, in de <a href="/wiki/Griekenland" title="Griekenland">Griekse</a> bestuurlijke regio (<i>periferia</i>) <a href="/wiki/Centraal-Griekenland" title="Centraal-Griekenland">Centraal-Griekenland</a>. Het moderne Thebe is het economische centrum van een vruchtbaar agrarisch gebied met de teelt van graangewassen, katoen, tabak en koffie. Het is een belangrijk verkeersknooppunt aan de hoofdweg en de spoorlijn van Athene naar het noorden, naar <a href="/wiki/Lamia_(Griekenland)" title="Lamia (Griekenland)">Lamia</a> en <a href="/wiki/Thessaloniki_(stad)" title="Thessaloniki (stad)">Thessaloniki</a> en het heeft een gevarieerde industrie: metaalwaren, zijde, textiel, aardewerk. </p><p>Het plaatselijke Archeologische Museum herinnert aan het grootse verleden van de stad. De overblijfselen van de oude <a href="/wiki/Kadmeia" title="Kadmeia">Kadmeia</a>, dat was de akropolis, enkele burchttorens uit de <a href="/wiki/Franken_(volk)" title="Franken (volk)">Frankische tijd</a> in het stadscentrum en de resten van een Myceens paleis in de omgeving verwijzen ook nog naar dat verleden. Het (pre)historische Thebe is het decor van heel wat Griekse mythen en sagen. </p><p>De stad had zeven <a href="/wiki/Stadspoort" title="Stadspoort">stadspoorten</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geschiedenis">Geschiedenis</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thebe_(Griekenland)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Geschiedenis" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thebe_(Griekenland)&action=edit&section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Geschiedenis"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Volgens de legende werd de oudste nederzetting in de 14e eeuw v.Chr. door <a href="/wiki/Kadmos" title="Kadmos">Kadmos</a> gesticht. Dat was een <a href="/wiki/Fenici%C3%AB" title="Fenicië">Feniciër</a>, die deed wat hij van het <a href="/wiki/Orakel_van_Delphi" title="Orakel van Delphi">Orakel van Delphi</a> had gehoord, zich in Thebe vestigde en er zijn dynastie grondvestte. De lotgevallen van zijn koningshuis leverden veel stof voor de <a href="/wiki/Labdaciden" title="Labdaciden">Thebaanse sagenkring</a>. Archeologische opgravingen hebben inderdaad onder meer oosterse cilinderzegels uit die tijd opgeleverd. </p><p>Thebe was een van de steden die aan het einde van de <a href="/wiki/Bronstijd" title="Bronstijd">bronstijd</a> door de <a href="/wiki/Ondergang_van_het_internationale_systeem_aan_het_einde_van_de_Late_Bronstijd" title="Ondergang van het internationale systeem aan het einde van de Late Bronstijd">brandcatastrofe</a> werden vernietigd. </p><p>Thebe overvleugelde in de 7de en 6de eeuw v.Chr. geleidelijk aan de belangrijkste steden van Boeotië, behalve <a href="/wiki/Plataeae" title="Plataeae">Plataeae</a>. Het is nooit een eenheidsstaat geworden, maar Thebe kreeg wel de status van leidende mogendheid in de <a href="/wiki/Boeotische_Bond" title="Boeotische Bond">Boeotische Bond</a>. Die positie verloor Thebe tussen 480 en 446 weer. Thebe had de kwalijke reputatie met de vijand te hebben samengewerkt tijdens de <a href="/wiki/Perzische_Oorlogen" title="Perzische Oorlogen">Perzische Oorlogen</a>. Dit heulen met de Perzen, <i>mèdismós</i>, namen de Griekse geschiedschrijvers, <a href="/wiki/Herodotus" title="Herodotus">Herodotus</a> op kop, de Thebanen erg kwalijk: om die reden probeerde <a href="/wiki/Sparta_(Griekenland)" title="Sparta (Griekenland)">Sparta</a> Thebe uit de Delphische <a href="/wiki/Amphictionie" title="Amphictionie">amphictionie</a> te stoten, maar dit werd door tussenkomst van <a href="/wiki/Oude_Athene" class="mw-redirect" title="Oude Athene">Athene</a> verhinderd. </p><p>Het streed in de <a href="/wiki/Peloponnesische_Oorlog" title="Peloponnesische Oorlog">Peloponnesische Oorlog</a> vanwege de erfvijandschap samen met <a href="/wiki/Sparta_(Griekenland)" title="Sparta (Griekenland)">Sparta</a> tegen Athene en het drong er na de capitulatie van Athene in <a href="/wiki/404_v.Chr." title="404 v.Chr.">404 v.Chr.</a> zelfs op aan Athene totaal te vernietigen. Toen de Spartanen dit echter weigerden en Thebe tevergeefs om een aandeel in de oorlogsbuit vroeg, veranderde Thebe van politieke koers. Thebe versloeg in <a href="/wiki/395_v.Chr." title="395 v.Chr.">395 v.Chr.</a> Sparta bij de <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Haliartus" title="Slag bij Haliartus">Slag bij Haliartus</a>, waarbij de Spartaanse aanvoerder <a href="/wiki/Lysander_(admiraal)" title="Lysander (admiraal)">Lysander</a> de dood vond. De veldslag betekende het begin van de <a href="/wiki/Korinthische_Oorlog" title="Korinthische Oorlog">Korinthische Oorlog</a>. Dat bezorgde Thebe in de 4e eeuw v.Chr. onder <a href="/wiki/Epaminondas" title="Epaminondas">Epaminondas</a> kortstondig de hegemonie over Griekenland. </p><p>Er waren <a href="/wiki/Polis_(stad)" title="Polis (stad)">poleis</a> in <a href="/wiki/Boeoti%C3%AB" title="Boeotië">Boeotië</a>, die door een <a href="/wiki/Polemarch" title="Polemarch">polemarch</a> werden bestuurd. Die was vooral met de oorlogsvoering van de <i>polis</i> bezig. Het schijnt dat er in <a href="/wiki/Polemarch#De_Boeotische_polemarch" title="Polemarch">Thebe twee polemarchen</a> zijn geweest, die mogelijk ieder jaar werden gekozen. </p><p>Thebe, onder leiding van <a href="/wiki/Epaminondas" title="Epaminondas">Epaminondas</a>, won op <a href="/wiki/6_juli" title="6 juli">6 juli</a> <a href="/wiki/371_v.Chr." title="371 v.Chr.">371 v.Chr.</a> weer een <a href="/wiki/Veldslag" title="Veldslag">veldslag</a> tegen Sparta: de <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Leuktra" title="Slag bij Leuktra">Slag bij Leuktra</a>. Thebe won de slag dankzij de invoering van een nieuw tactisch middel, de scheve <a href="/wiki/Falanx" title="Falanx">falanx</a>, waarmee Epaminondas zijn naam vestigde als militair genie, maar ook het heldhaftig gedrag van het Thebaanse keurkorps, de <a href="/wiki/Heilige_Schare_van_Thebe" title="Heilige Schare van Thebe">Heilige Schare</a> speelde een rol. </p><p>Thebe raakte betrokken bij de <a href="/wiki/Derde_Heilige_Oorlog" title="Derde Heilige Oorlog">Derde Heilige Oorlog</a>. De invloed van <a href="/wiki/Philippus_II_van_Macedoni%C3%AB" title="Philippus II van Macedonië">Philippus II van Macedonië</a> werd tijdens de volgende decennia steeds groter. Thebe organiseerde samen met Athene het verzet tegen <a href="/wiki/Macedoni%C3%AB_(oudheid)" title="Macedonië (oudheid)">Macedonië</a> en ook na de <a href="/wiki/Slag_bij_Chaeronea_(338_v.Chr.)" title="Slag bij Chaeronea (338 v.Chr.)">Slag bij Chaeronea (338 v.Chr.)</a> en na de dood van Philippus II in <a href="/wiki/336_v.Chr." title="336 v.Chr.">336 v.Chr.</a> bleef het zich verbeten verzetten. Dit leidde tot de definitieve ondergang van Thebe: de stad werd in <a href="/wiki/335_v.Chr." title="335 v.Chr.">335 v.Chr.</a> door <a href="/wiki/Alexander_de_Grote" title="Alexander de Grote">Alexander de Grote</a> totaal verwoest. Alleen de tempels en het huis van de dichter <a href="/wiki/Pindarus" title="Pindarus">Pindaros</a>, met een altaar van de Libische godheid <a href="/wiki/Amon_(mythologie)" title="Amon (mythologie)">Ammon</a>, bleven gespaard. </p><p>Hoewel de stad nadien door <a href="/wiki/Kassander" title="Kassander">Kassander</a> werd herbouwd, herkreeg zij nooit weer haar oude luister. Het nieuwe Thebe toonde zich tijdens de 2e eeuw v.Chr., ondanks hachelijke momenten, een trouwe bondgenoot van <a href="/wiki/Oude_Rome" title="Oude Rome">Rome</a>. Dat eindigde ermee, dat het zich in <a href="/wiki/146_v.Chr." title="146 v.Chr.">146 v.Chr.</a> bij de <a href="/wiki/Achae%C3%AFsche_Bond" title="Achaeïsche Bond">Achaeïsche Bond</a> aansloot en het door <a href="/wiki/Metellus" title="Metellus">Metellus</a> werd ingenomen. Thebe gaf zich in <a href="/wiki/87_v.Chr." title="87 v.Chr.">87 v.Chr.</a> zich nog aan <a href="/wiki/Mithridates_VI_van_Pontus" title="Mithridates VI van Pontus">Mithridates</a> over, maar werd hiervoor door <a href="/wiki/Lucius_Cornelius_Sulla" title="Lucius Cornelius Sulla">Sulla</a> streng gestraft: het verloor meer dan de helft van zijn gebied. In de Romeinse keizertijd was het niet meer dan een onbetekenend dorp. <a href="/wiki/Pausanias_(schrijver)" title="Pausanias (schrijver)">Pausanias</a> stelde in de 2e eeuw n.Chr. vast dat de <i>Kadmeia</i>, de oude akropolis, onbewoond was. </p><p>Thebe heeft in 1331 en 1332 nog een rol gespeeld in de gevechten tussen Wouter VI van Brienne en de Catalanen, die zich het hertogdom Athene hadden toegeëigend. Wouter probeerde zijn gezag als hertog van Athene met geweld te herstellen. Hij veroverde met zijn gewapende expeditie <a href="/wiki/Lefkada_(eiland)" title="Lefkada (eiland)">Lefkada</a> en verwoestte delen van het platteland, maar de ommuurde steden <a href="/wiki/Athene_(stad)" title="Athene (stad)">Athene</a> en Thebe kon hij niet veroveren. Toen zijn geld opraakte moest Wouter de expeditie beeïndigen.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>De moderne stad ligt op een heuvel die de plek van de <i>Kadmeia</i> weergeeft en is véél kleiner dan de oorspronkelijke stad, die een omtrek van 8 km had. De plaats van maar enkele van de beroemde zeven stadspoorten uit de mythische tijd is bepaald. </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Thebes-1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ruïnes van Thebe"><img alt="Ruïnes van Thebe" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Thebes-1.jpg/120px-Thebes-1.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Thebes-1.jpg/180px-Thebes-1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Thebes-1.jpg/240px-Thebes-1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="532" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ruïnes van Thebe</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Williams_Hugh_William_-_View_of_Thebes_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zicht op Thebe, door Hugh William Williams, 1818"><img alt="Zicht op Thebe, door Hugh William Williams, 1818" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Williams_Hugh_William_-_View_of_Thebes_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/120px-Williams_Hugh_William_-_View_of_Thebes_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Williams_Hugh_William_-_View_of_Thebes_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/180px-Williams_Hugh_William_-_View_of_Thebes_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Williams_Hugh_William_-_View_of_Thebes_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/240px-Williams_Hugh_William_-_View_of_Thebes_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3679" data-file-height="2545" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Zicht op Thebe, door Hugh William Williams, 1818</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Thebe_in_mythen">Thebe in mythen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thebe_(Griekenland)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Thebe in mythen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thebe_(Griekenland)&action=edit&section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Thebe in mythen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Antigone_(dochter_van_Oedipus)" title="Antigone (dochter van Oedipus)">Antigone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eteocles" title="Eteocles">Eteokles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iocaste_(mythologie)" title="Iocaste (mythologie)">Iokaste</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismene_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ismene (hoofdbetekenis)">Ismene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kadmos" title="Kadmos">Kadmos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Creon_(van_Thebe)" title="Creon (van Thebe)">Kreon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Labdaciden" title="Labdaciden">Labdaciden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laios" title="Laios">Laios</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manto_(mythologie)" title="Manto (mythologie)">Manto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Megara_(mythologie)" title="Megara (mythologie)">Megara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niobe" title="Niobe">Niobe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ogyges" title="Ogyges">Ogyges</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oedipus" title="Oedipus">Oidipous</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polynices" title="Polynices">Polyneikes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Semele_(mythologie)" title="Semele (mythologie)">Semele</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sfinx_(mythologie)" title="Sfinx (mythologie)">Sfinx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Slag_van_de_Epigonen" title="Slag van de Epigonen">Slag van de Epigonen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tiresias" title="Tiresias">Teiresias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zeven_tegen_Thebe" title="Zeven tegen Thebe">Zeven tegen Thebe</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beroemde_Thebanen">Beroemde Thebanen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thebe_(Griekenland)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Beroemde Thebanen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thebe_(Griekenland)&action=edit&section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Beroemde Thebanen"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Epaminondas" title="Epaminondas">Epaminondas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heracles_(zoon_van_Alexander)" title="Heracles (zoon van Alexander)">Herakles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ismenias" title="Ismenias">Ismenias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krates_van_Thebe" title="Krates van Thebe">Kratès</a></li> <li>Oidipous</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pelopidas" title="Pelopidas">Pelopidas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pindarus" title="Pindarus">Pindaros</a></li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Grieks (modern)">(<span>el</span>) </span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120180208/http://www.aftodioikisi.gr/storage/site/PDF/YA_DIOIKITIKI_DIAIRESI.pdf">Bestuurlijke indeling vanaf 2011 en aantal inwoners in 2001 (p. 17416 ΔΗΜΟΣ ΘΗΒΑΙΩΝ)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Kenneth Meyer Setton op <a href="/wiki/Google_Books" title="Google Books">Google Books</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.nl/books?id=5Gm79HuBY0cC&pg=PA452&lpg=PA452&dq=Gautier+VI+de+Brienne&source=bl&ots=XG4BSv877x&sig=OgLR2YwLxpkua5zzrcHYvayt5tg&hl=nl&sa=X&ei=BsCVVLHaA_CQ7AbfkIDoDg&ved=0CFgQ6AEwCA#v=onepage&q=Gautier%20VI%20de%20Brienne&f=false">The Papacy and the Levant</a>, 1204-1571, blz. 452</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <div class="interProject commons mw-list-item" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Thebes,_Greece#mw-subcategories" class="extiw" 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