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Calenda - Transformations in food systems and agrifood value chains: How do work and employment come into play?
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</div> <div id="document" class="column"> <div id="main"> <div class="titles"> <h1 class="origt"><a href="1026595">Transformations in food systems and agrifood value chains: How do work and employment come into play?</a></h1> <p class="origd">International Association on Work in Agriculture鈥檚 Webinars </p> </div> <div class="mapuce2">* * *</div> <p id="pubdate"> Publi茅 le lundi 14 novembre 2022 </p> <div id="texte"> <div id="resume"> <p class="intitule">R茅sum茅</p> <div class="tabMenu"><a href="#resume-1026595-en" hreflang="en">English</a> <a href="#resume-1026595-fr" hreflang="fr" class="active">Fran莽ais</a> <a href="#resume-1026595-pt" hreflang="pt">Portugu锚s</a> <a href="#resume-1026595-es" hreflang="es">Espa帽ol</a> </div> <div id="resume-1026595-en" class="tabContent hidden" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <p style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://www.workinagriculture.com/">The International Association on Work in Agriculture</a> (IAWA) proposes a webinar to share with you the knowledge and current research on the place of work and employment in value chains’ and food systems’ transformations. The idea is to move forward discussions on the theme, having following key question: how do strategies and mechanisms for value chain and food systems transformations address different work and employment issues? Starting with an overview of the thematic, from scientometric and conceptual points of view, the webinar will bring together experts to present their experience on the subject, from the North and the South, and different contexts and chain designs.</p> </div> <div id="resume-1026595-fr" class="tabContent" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"> <p style="text-align: left;">Les transformations des chaînes de valeur agroalimentaires et des systèmes alimentaires, tant au Nord qu’au Sud et dans leur articulation Nord/Sud, impactent et questionnent les dynamiques du travail et de l’emploi en agriculture et tout au long de la chaîne. La recherche sur les systèmes alimentaires et les chaînes de valeur aborde les questions de travail et d’emploi de différentes manières. D’un point de vue global, elle est principalement liée aux normes sociales et au travail décent. D’un point de vue local, d’autres questions relatives au travail et à l’emploi sont soulevées. <a href="https://www.workinagriculture.com/">L’Association internationale sur le travail en agriculture</a> (IAWA) vous invite à partager vos connaissances et vos recherches actuelles sur la question clé suivante : comment les stratégies et les mécanismes de transformation des chaînes de valeur et des systèmes alimentaires abordent-ils les différentes questions relatives au travail et à l’emploi ?</p> </div> <div id="resume-1026595-pt" class="tabContent hidden" lang="pt" xml:lang="pt"> <p style="text-align: left;">As transformações das cadeias de valor agroalimentares e dos sistemas alimentares, tanto no Norte como no Sul e em sua articulação Norte/Sul, impactam e questionam a dinâmica do trabalho e do emprego na agricultura e em toda a cadeia. As pesquisas sobre sistemas alimentares e cadeias de valor abordam questões de trabalho e emprego de diferentes maneiras. De uma perspectiva global, ela está principalmente relacionada a padrões sociais e trabalho decente. De uma perspectiva local, são levantadas outras questões relativas a trabalho e emprego. A Associação Internacional sobre o Trabalho na Agricultura (IAWA) o convida a compartilhar conhecimentos e pesquisas atuais sobre as seguintes questões-chave: como as estratégias e mecanismos que transformam as cadeias de valor e os sistemas alimentares abordam diferentes questões relativas a trabalho e emprego.</p> </div> <div id="resume-1026595-es" class="tabContent hidden" lang="es" xml:lang="es"> <p style="text-align: left;">Las transformaciones de las cadenas de valor agroalimentarias y de los sistemas alimentarios, tanto en el Norte como en el Sur y en su articulación Norte/Sur, impactan y cuestionan las dinámicas del trabajo y del empleo en la agricultura y en toda la cadena. La investigación sobre los sistemas alimentarios y las cadenas de valor aborda las cuestiones del trabajo y el empleo de diferentes maneras. Desde una perspectiva global, se relaciona principalmente con las normas sociales y el trabajo decente. Desde una perspectiva local, se plantean otras cuestiones laborales y de empleo. La Asociación Internacional sobre el Trabajo en la Agricultura (IAWA) le invita a compartir sus conocimientos e investigaciones actuales sobre la siguiente cuestión clave: cómo abordan las estrategias y los mecanismos de transformación de las cadenas de valor y los sistemas alimentarios las diferentes cuestiones laborales y de empleo.</p> </div> </div> <div id="annonce"> <p class="intitule">Annonce</p> <div class="tabMenu"><a href="#annonce-1026595-en" hreflang="en">English</a> <a href="#annonce-1026595-fr" hreflang="fr" class="active">Fran莽ais</a> <a href="#annonce-1026595-pt" hreflang="pt">Portugu锚s</a> <a href="#annonce-1026595-es" hreflang="es">Espa帽ol</a> </div> <div id="annonce-1026595-en" class="tabContent hidden" lang="en" xml:lang="en"> <h1>Presentation</h1> <p style="text-align: left;">The transformations in agri-food value chains and food systems, both in the North and in the South and in their North/South articulation, impact and question the dynamics of work and employment in agriculture and throughout the chain. Research on food systems and value chains addresses labor and employment issues in different ways. From a global perspective, it is mainly related to social standards and decent work. From a local perspective, other labor and employment issues are raised.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">IAWA invites you to share current knowledge and research on following key question: how do strategies and mechanisms for transforming value chains and food systems address different labor and employment issues.</p> <h1>Programme</h1> <ul> <li>1:00-1:05pm <em>Introduction of the Webinar “Transformations in food systems and agrifood value chains: How do work and employment come into play?”</em> <strong>Benoit Dedieu</strong>, President of the International Association on Work in Agriculture - IAWA</li> <li>1:05-1:35pm <em>Work and employment within the transformations in value chains and food systems: what has research told us so far?</em> <strong>Priscila Duarte Malanski, Sandra Schiavi</strong>, State University of Maringá, Brazil</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Abstract: Transformations in value chains and food systems have been of great interest of academics and practitioners. Global, upgraded and sustainable are common terms used to express value chains and food systems dynamics in literature. Nevertheless, there are other issues underneath, such as work and employment ones. Our purpose is to present the state of the art on agri-food value chain and its relation to work and employment. From scienciometric analyses on Scopus, Web of Science and Scielo databases, we open the discussion on the role of work and employment within the transformations of value chains and food systems, rising issues such as labor governance through social standards, employment and socioeconomic conditions in rural territories, and gendered labor.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5’ of understanding questions (chat)</p> <ul> <li>1:35-2:00pm <em>Work and jobs in alternative food networks. The case of short food chains in North America</em>. <strong>Stevens Azima</strong> and <strong>Patrick Mundler</strong>, Laval University, Quebec</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Abstract: Short food supply chains are associated with many social and environmental benefits. However, research on job quality in short food supply chains is rather scarce and raises many questions. Capitalizing on recent empirical studies conducted on the issue in the North American context, we situate the main findings of this research between job creation, but also volunteering and low labor productivity; between alternative discourses, job satisfaction and tolerance for precarious jobs; and finally, between gender-specific benefits and challenges.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5’ of understanding questions (chat)</p> <ul> <li>2:00-2:25pm <em>The adoption of a skills ecosystem approach to transition South Africa’s food system to one which is just and resilient</em> <strong>Nicola Jenkin</strong>, Pinpoint Sustainability / Centre for Researching Education & Labour (REAL), University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Abstract: South Africa’s food system has many complex systemic challenges, such as actor size (sophisticated commercial to subsistence), a large formal and informal sector, power dynamics, access to and cost of nutritious food, infrastructural issues, food loss and waste, and water and energy insecurity. For the food system to transition to one that is just, resilient and sustainable it requires the appropriate occupations, knowledge and skills to do so. By adopting a skills systems approach, the skills supply and demand dynamics, within a region can ensure place-based implications on work are identified. A couple of regional case studies will be presented.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5’ of understanding questions (chat)</p> <p style="text-align: left;">2:25-2:30pm Short Break</p> <ul> <li>2:30-2:55pm <em>Fairer Trade and Decent Work in Agrifood Value Chains: standards, rights and gender</em>, <strong>Stephanie Barrientos</strong>, The University of Manchester, United Kingdom</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Abstract: Commercial pressures from large companies in agrifood global value chains (GVC) have long posed challenges for suppliers and workers in Africa, Asia and Latin America. Fairer and ethical trade initiatives aim to promote social standards and decent work in GVC. But the commercial context is rapidly changing through ‘de-globalisation’ and expansion of regional and domestic value chains. This presentation examines the implications for workers, particularly women who often play significant roles, drawing on examples from African horticulture. It asks whether gender equitable decent work is being undermined, or how it could be bolstered.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5’ of understanding questions (chat)</p> <ul> <li>3:00-3:50pm General Discussion: How to go further? What research perspectives?</li> <li>3:50-4pm Conclusion <strong>Sandra Contzen</strong>, Bern University of Applied Sciences | BFH School of Agriculture, Forest and Food Sciences, Switzerland</li> </ul> <h1>Registration</h1> <p style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://sondages.inrae.fr/index.php/643116?lang=en">Registration Form</a></p> <p><em>Simultaneous translation into French, English, BR Portuguese and Spanish</em></p> </div> <div id="annonce-1026595-fr" class="tabContent" lang="fr" xml:lang="fr"> <h1>Présentation</h1> <p style="text-align: left;">Les transformations des chaînes de valeur agroalimentaires et des systèmes alimentaires, tant au Nord qu'au Sud et dans leur articulation Nord/Sud, impactent et questionnent les dynamiques du travail et de l'emploi en agriculture et tout au long de la chaîne. La recherche sur les systèmes alimentaires et les chaînes de valeur aborde les questions de travail et d'emploi de différentes manières. D'un point de vue global, elle est principalement liée aux normes sociales et au travail décent. D'un point de vue local, d'autres questions relatives au travail et à l'emploi sont soulevées.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">IAWA vous invite à partager vos connaissances et vos recherches actuelles sur la question clé suivante : comment les stratégies et les mécanismes de transformation des chaînes de valeur et des systèmes alimentaires abordent-ils les différentes questions relatives au travail et à l'emploi ?</p> <h1>Programme</h1> <ul> <li>13h00-13h05 <em>Introduction du webinaire "Transformations des systèmes alimentaires et des chaînes de valeur agroalimentaires : Comment le travail et l'emploi entrent-ils en jeu ?"</em> <strong>Benoit Dedieu</strong>, Président de L’Association internationale sur le travail en Agriculture</li> <li>13h05-13h35 <em>Le travail et l'emploi dans le cadre des transformations des chaînes de valeur et des systèmes alimentaires : qu'est-ce que la recherche nous a appris jusqu'à présent ?</em> <strong>Priscila Duarte Malanski, Sandra Schiavi</strong>, Université d'État de Maringá, Brésil</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Résumé : Les transformations des chaînes de valeur et des systèmes alimentaires ont suscité un grand intérêt de la part des universitaires et des praticiens. Globale, améliorée et durable sont des termes couramment utilisés pour exprimer la dynamique des chaînes de valeur et des systèmes alimentaires dans la littérature. Néanmoins, d'autres questions sont sous-jacentes, comme celles du travail et de l'emploi. Notre objectif est de présenter l'état de l'art sur la chaîne de valeur agro-alimentaire et sa relation avec le travail et l'emploi. A partir d'analyses scientométriques sur les bases de données Scopus, Web of Science et Scielo, nous ouvrons la discussion sur le rôle du travail et de l'emploi dans les transformations des chaînes de valeur et des systèmes alimentaires, en soulevant des questions telles que la gouvernance du travail à travers les normes sociales, l'emploi et les conditions socio-économiques dans les territoires ruraux, et le travail genré.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5’ de questions de compréhension (chat)</p> <ul> <li>13h35-14h00 Travail et emplois dans les réseaux alimentaires alternatifs. Le cas des chaînes alimentaires courtes en Amérique du Nord. <strong>Stevens Azima</strong> and <strong>Patrick Mundler</strong>, Université de Laval, Quebec</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Résumé : Les circuits courts alimentaires sont parés de nombreuses vertus sociales et environnementales. Pourtant, les recherches sur la qualité du travail et de l’emploi dans les circuits courts sont plutôt rares et soulèvent de nombreuses questions. En capitalisant sur les récents travaux empiriques conduits sur la question dans le contexte nord-américain, nous situons les principaux enseignements de ces recherches entre création d’emploi, mais aussi bénévolat et faible productivité du travail; entre discours alternatifs, satisfaction au travail et tolérance pour des emplois précaires; et enfin entre bénéfices et défis sexo-spécifiques.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5’ de questions de compréhension (chat)</p> <ul> <li>14h00-14h25 <em>L'adoption d'une approche de l'écosystème des compétences pour faire évoluer le système alimentaire sud-africain vers un système juste et résilient.</em> <strong>Nicola Jenkin</strong>, Pinpoint Sustainability / Centre for Researching Education & Labour (REAL), University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Résumé : Le système alimentaire sud-africain présente de nombreux défis systémiques complexes, tels que la taille des acteurs (du commercial sophistiqué à la subsistance), un vaste secteur formel et informel, la dynamique du pouvoir, l'accès aux et le coût des aliments nutritifs, les problèmes d'infrastructure, la perte et le gaspillage de nourriture, et l'insécurité de l’approvisionnement en eau et en énergie. Pour que le système alimentaire puisse évoluer vers un système juste, résilient et durable, il faut des professions, des connaissances et des compétences appropriées. En adoptant une approche par les systèmes de compétences, la dynamique de l'offre et de la demande de compétences au sein d'une région peut garantir l'identification des implications locales sur le travail. Quelques études de cas régionales illustreront ces implications.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de questions de compréhension (chat)</p> <p style="text-align: left;">14h25 à 14h30 Courte Pause</p> <ul> <li>14h30-14h55 <em>Commerce plus équitable et travail décent dans les chaînes de valeur agroalimentaires : normes, droits et genre</em> <strong>Stephanie Barrientos</strong>, Université de Manchester, Royaume-Uni</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Résumé : Les pressions commerciales exercées par les grandes entreprises dans les chaînes de valeur mondiales (CVM) de l'agroalimentaire posent depuis longtemps des problèmes aux fournisseurs et aux travailleurs en Afrique, en Asie et en Amérique latine. Les initiatives pour un commerce plus équitable et éthique visent à promouvoir les normes sociales et le travail décent dans les chaînes de valeur mondiales. Mais le contexte commercial évolue rapidement avec la "démondialisation" et l'expansion des chaînes de valeur régionales et nationales. Cette présentation examine les implications pour les travailleurs, en particulier les femmes qui jouent souvent un rôle important, en s'appuyant sur des exemples de l'horticulture africaine. Elle pose la question de savoir si le travail décent et équitable pour les hommes et les femmes est mis à mal ou comment il pourrait être renforcé.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de questions de compréhension (chat)</p> <ul> <li>15h00-15h50 Discussion générale : Comment aller plus loin ? Quelles perspectives de recherche ?</li> <li>15h50-16h Conclusion <strong>Sandra Contzen</strong>, Bern University of Applied Sciences | BFH School of Agriculture, Forest and Food Sciences, Switzerland</li> </ul> <h1>Inscription</h1> <p style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://sondages.inrae.fr/index.php/643116?lang=en">Inscription obligatoire</a></p> <p><em>Traduction simultanée en français, anglais, portugais BR et espagnol</em></p> </div> <div id="annonce-1026595-pt" class="tabContent hidden" lang="pt" xml:lang="pt"> <h1><span data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style="font-size:13px;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Arial';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;">Apresentação </span></h1> <p style="text-align: left;">As transformações das cadeias de valor agroalimentares e dos sistemas alimentares, tanto no Norte como no Sul e em sua articulação Norte/Sul, impactam e questionam a dinâmica do trabalho e do emprego na agricultura e em toda a cadeia. As pesquisas sobre sistemas alimentares e cadeias de valor abordam questões de trabalho e emprego de diferentes maneiras. De uma perspectiva global, ela está principalmente relacionada a padrões sociais e trabalho decente. De uma perspectiva local, são levantadas outras questões relativas a trabalho e emprego.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">A IAWA o convida a compartilhar conhecimentos e pesquisas atuais sobre as seguintes questões-chave: como as estratégias e mecanismos que transformam as cadeias de valor e os sistemas alimentares abordam diferentes questões relativas a trabalho e emprego.</p> <h1>Programa</h1> <ul> <li>13:00 às 13:05 <em>Introdução do Webinar "Transformações nos sistemas alimentares e cadeias de valor agroalimentares": Como o trabalho e o emprego entram em jogo"?</em> <strong>Benoit Dedieu</strong>, Presidente da Associação Internacional sobre o Trabalho na Agricultura</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">13:05 às 13:35 Trabalho e emprego nas transformações de cadeias de valor e de sistemas alimentares: o que a pesquisa nos disse até agora? <strong>Priscila Duarte Malanski, Sandra Schiavi</strong> Universidade Estadual de Maringá, Brasil</p> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumo: Transformações em cadeias de valor e sistemas alimentares têm sido de grande interesse de acadêmicos e profissionais. Global, upgraded e sustentável são termos comuns usados para expressar dinâmicas em cadeias de valor e sistemas alimentares na literatura. No entanto, existem outras questões por detrás, tais como aquelas relativas a trabalho e emprego. Nosso objetivo é apresentar o estado da arte sobre a cadeia de valor agroalimentar e sua relação com o trabalho e o emprego. A partir de análises cienciométricas nas bases Scopus, Web of Science e Scielo, abrimos a discussão sobre o papel do trabalho e do emprego nas transformações das cadeias de valor e dos sistemas alimentares, levantando questões como governança do trabalho e normas sociais, emprego e condições socioeconômicas em territórios rurais, e trabalho com enfoque no gênero.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de perguntas de compreensão (chat)</p> <ul> <li>13:35 às 14:00 <em>Trabalho e empregos em redes alimentares alternativas. O caso das cadeias alimentares curtas na América do Norte.</em> <strong>Stevens Azima</strong> e <strong>Patrick Mundler</strong>, Universidade Laval, Quebec</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumo: Cadeias curtas de fornecimento de alimentos estão associadas a muitos benefícios sociais e ambientais. Entretanto, a pesquisa sobre a qualidade do trabalho em cadeias curtas de abastecimento de alimentos é bastante escassa e levanta muitas questões. Capitalizando estudos empíricos recentes realizados sobre o tema no contexto norte-americano, situamos as principais descobertas desta pesquisa entre a criação de empregos, mas também o voluntariado e a baixa produtividade do trabalho; entre discursos alternativos, satisfação no trabalho e tolerância para empregos precários; e finalmente, entre benefícios e desafios específicos de gênero.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de perguntas de compreensão (chat)</p> <ul> <li>14:00 às 14:25 <em>A adoção de uma abordagem de ecossistema de habilidades para a transição do sistema alimentar da África do Sul para um sistema justo e resiliente</em> <strong>Nicola Jenkin</strong>, Pinpoint Sustainability / Centre for Researching Education & Labour (REAL), University of the Witwatersrand, África do Sul</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumo: O sistema alimentar da África do Sul tem muitos desafios sistêmicos complexos, tais como tamanho do ator (de comercial à subsistência), um grande setor formal e informal, dinâmica energética, acesso e custo de alimentos nutritivos, questões infraestruturais, perda e desperdício de alimentos, e insegurança hídrica e energética. Para que o sistema alimentar faça a transição para um sistema justo, resiliente e sustentável, ele requer ocupações, conhecimentos e habilidades apropriadas. Ao adotar uma abordagem de sistemas de habilidades, a dinâmica de oferta e demanda de habilidades, dentro de uma região, pode garantir que sejam identificadas implicações no trabalho baseadas no local. Alguns estudos de caso regionais serão apresentados.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de perguntas de compreensão (chat)</p> <p style="text-align: left;">14:25 às 14:30 Curto intervalo</p> <ul> <li>14:30 às 14:55 <em>Comércio mais justo e trabalho decente nas cadeias de valor agroalimentares: normas, direitos e gênero</em> <strong>Stephanie Barrientos</strong>, Universidade de Manchester, United Kingdom</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumo: As pressões comerciais de grandes empresas nas cadeias de valor global agroalimentares (GVC) há muito representam desafios para fornecedores e trabalhadores na África, Ásia e América Latina. As iniciativas comerciais mais justas e éticas visam promover padrões sociais e trabalho decente no GVC. Mas o contexto comercial está mudando rapidamente através da "desglobalização" e da expansão das cadeias de valor regionais e domésticas. Esta apresentação examina as implicações para os trabalhadores, particularmente as mulheres, que muitas vezes desempenham papéis significativos, aproveitando exemplos da horticultura africana. Pergunta-se se o trabalho decente eqüitativo de gênero está sendo minado, ou como ele poderia ser reforçado.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de perguntas de compreensão (chat)</p> <ul> <li>15:00 às 15:50 Discussão geral: Como ir além? Quais perspectivas de pesquisa?</li> <li>15:50 às 16:00 Conclusão <strong>Sandra Contzen</strong>, Bern University of Applied Sciences | BFH School of Agriculture, Forest and Food Sciences, Switzerland</li> </ul> <h1>Registro</h1> <p style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://sondages.inrae.fr/index.php/643116?lang=en">Registro</a></p> <p><em>Tradução simultânea para francês, inglês, português BR e espanhol</em></p> </div> <div id="annonce-1026595-es" class="tabContent hidden" lang="es" xml:lang="es"> <h1><span data-sheets-formula-bar-text-style="font-size:13px;color:#000000;font-weight:normal;text-decoration:none;font-family:'Arial';font-style:normal;text-decoration-skip-ink:none;">Presentación</span></h1> <p style="text-align: left;">Las transformaciones de las cadenas de valor agroalimentarias y de los sistemas alimentarios, tanto en el Norte como en el Sur y en su articulación Norte/Sur, impactan y cuestionan las dinámicas del trabajo y del empleo en la agricultura y en toda la cadena. La investigación sobre los sistemas alimentarios y las cadenas de valor aborda las cuestiones del trabajo y el empleo de diferentes maneras. Desde una perspectiva global, se relaciona principalmente con las normas sociales y el trabajo decente. Desde una perspectiva local, se plantean otras cuestiones laborales y de empleo.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">La IAWA le invita a compartir sus conocimientos e investigaciones actuales sobre la siguiente cuestión clave: cómo abordan las estrategias y los mecanismos de transformación de las cadenas de valor y los sistemas alimentarios las diferentes cuestiones laborales y de empleo.</p> <h1>Programa</h1> <ul> <li>1:00-1:05pm <em>Introducción del Webinar "Transformaciones en los sistemas alimentarios y cadenas de valor agroalimentarias: ¿Cómo entran en juego el trabajo y el empleo?"?</em> <strong>Benoit Dedieu</strong>, Presidente de la Asociación Internacional sobre el Trabajo en la Agricultura</li> <li>13:05-13:35 <em>El trabajo y el empleo en las transformaciones de las cadenas de valor y de los sistemas alimentarios: ¿qué nos ha dicho la investigación hasta ahora?</em> <strong>Priscila Duarte Malanski, Sandra Schiavi</strong>, Universidad Estatal de Maringá, Brasil</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumen: Las transformaciones en las cadenas de valor y los sistemas alimentarios han sido de gran interés para los académicos y los profesionales. Global, actualizado y sostenible son términos comunes utilizados para expresar la dinámica de las cadenas de valor y los sistemas alimentarios en la literatura. Sin embargo, hay otras cuestiones que subyacen, como las relacionadas con el trabajo y el empleo. Nuestro propósito es presentar el estado de la cuestión sobre la cadena de valor agroalimentaria y su relación con el trabajo y el empleo. A partir de análisis cienciométricos en las bases de datos Scopus, Web of Science y Scielo, abrimos el debate sobre el papel del trabajo y el empleo dentro de las transformaciones de las cadenas de valor y los sistemas alimentarios, planteando cuestiones como la gobernanza laboral a través de las normas sociales, el empleo y las condiciones socioeconómicas en los territorios rurales, y el trabajo de género.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de preguntas de comprensión (chat)</p> <ul> <li>13:35-14:00 <em>Trabajo y empleo en las redes alimentarias alternativas. El caso de las cadenas alimentarias cortas en América del Norte</em>, <strong>Stevens Azima</strong> y <strong>Patrick Mundler</strong>, Universidad de Laval, Quebec</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumen: Las cadenas cortas de suministro de alimentos se asocian a muchos beneficios sociales y medioambientales. Sin embargo, la investigación sobre la calidad del empleo en las cadenas cortas de suministro de alimentos es más bien escasa y plantea muchos interrogantes. Aprovechando los recientes estudios empíricos realizados sobre la cuestión en el contexto norteamericano, situamos los principales hallazgos de esta investigación entre la creación de empleo, pero también el voluntariado y la baja productividad laboral; entre los discursos alternativos, la satisfacción laboral y la tolerancia a los empleos precarios; y, por último, entre los beneficios y los retos específicos de género.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de preguntas de comprensión (chat)</p> <ul> <li>14:00- 14:25 <em>La adopción de un enfoque de ecosistema de competencias para la transición del sistema alimentario sudafricano a uno justo y resiliente</em> <strong>Nicola Jenkin</strong>, Pinpoint Sustainability / Centre for Researching Education & Labour (REAL), University of the Witwatersrand Sur Africa</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumen: El sistema alimentario sudafricano presenta numerosos y complejos retos sistémicos, como el tamaño de los actores (desde los más sofisticados hasta los de subsistencia), un amplio sector formal e informal, dinámicas de poder, acceso y coste de los alimentos nutritivos, problemas de infraestructura, pérdida y desperdicio de alimentos e inseguridad hídrica y energética. Para que el sistema alimentario transite hacia uno justo, resiliente y sostenible, se necesitan las ocupaciones, los conocimientos y las competencias adecuadas para ello. Al adoptar un enfoque de sistemas de competencias, la dinámica de la oferta y la demanda de competencias dentro de una región puede garantizar que se identifiquen las implicaciones laborales basadas en el lugar. Se presentarán un par de estudios de casos regionales.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de preguntas de comprensión (chat)</p> <p style="text-align: left;">14:25-14:30 Pausa corta</p> <ul> <li>14:30-14:55 Comercio más justo y trabajo decente en las cadenas de valor agroalimentarias: normas, derechos y género <strong>Stephanie Barrientos</strong>, Universidad de Manchester, United Kingdom</li> </ul> <p style="text-align: left;">Resumen: Las presiones comerciales de las grandes empresas de las cadenas de valor agroalimentarias (CVG) llevan mucho tiempo planteando problemas a los proveedores y trabajadores de África, Asia y América Latina. Las iniciativas de comercio justo y ético pretenden promover las normas sociales y el trabajo decente en las CVM. Pero el contexto comercial está cambiando rápidamente a través de la "desglobalización" y la expansión de las cadenas de valor regionales y nacionales. Esta presentación examina las implicaciones para los trabajadores, especialmente para las mujeres, que a menudo desempeñan un papel importante, basándose en ejemplos de la horticultura africana. Se pregunta si el trabajo decente con equidad de género está siendo socavado, o cómo podría ser reforzado.</p> <p style="text-align: left;">5' de preguntas de comprensión (chat)</p> <ul> <li>15:00-15:50 Debate general: ¿Cómo ir más allá? ¿Qué perspectivas de investigación?</li> <li>15:50 - 16:00 Conclusión <strong>Sandra Contzen</strong>, Bern University of Applied Sciences | BFH School of Agriculture, Forest and Food Sciences, Switzerland</li> </ul> <h1>Inscripción</h1> <p style="text-align: left;"><a href="https://sondages.inrae.fr/index.php/643116?lang=en">Inscripción</a></p> <p><em>Traducción simultánea al francés, inglés, portugués BR y español</em></p> </div> </div> <div id="categories" class="cat"> <p class="intitule">Cat茅gories</p> <ul> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=236">脡conomie</a> (Cat茅gorie principale)</li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=200">Soci茅t茅s</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=236">脡conomie</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=240">脡conomie politique</a></li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=200">Soci茅t茅s</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=241">脡tudes du politique</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=242">Sciences politiques</a></li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=200">Soci茅t茅s</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=201">Sociologie</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=204">Sociologie du travail</a></li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=200">Soci茅t茅s</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=236">脡conomie</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=238">Travail, emploi</a></li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=200">Soci茅t茅s</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=218">G茅ographie</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=223">G茅ographie rurale</a></li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=200">Soci茅t茅s</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=241">脡tudes du politique</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=248">Sociologie politique</a></li> <li><a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=200">Soci茅t茅s</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=201">Sociologie</a> > <a href="search?primary=fsubject&fsubject=212">Sociologie 茅conomique</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="eventformats"> <h2 class="intitule">Format de l'茅v茅nement</h2> <p>脡v茅nement uniquement en ligne</p><br></div> <div id="dates"> <p class="intitule">Dates</p> <ul> <li>jeudi 01 d茅cembre 2022</li> </ul> </div> <div id="attachments"> <p class="intitule">Fichiers attach茅s</p> <ul> <li><a href="1035344?file=1" target="_blank">pgm webinar 22 Nov22_BR.pdf</a></li> <li><a href="1035347?file=1" target="_blank">pgm webinar 22 Nov22_SP.pdf</a></li> <li><a href="1035348?file=1" target="_blank">pgm webinar 22 Nov22_FR.pdf</a></li> <li><a href="1035349?file=1" target="_blank">pgm webinar 22 Nov22_GB.pdf</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="motscles"> <p class="intitule">Mots-cl茅s</p> <ul> <li>work, employment, value-chain, agriculture, webinar, travail, emploi, transformation, chaine de valeurs, transforma莽玫es cadeias de valor sistemas agroalimentares, trabalho, agricultura</li> </ul> </div> <div id="contacts"> <p class="intitule">Contacts</p> <ul> <li>Isabelle Avelange<br/><em>courriel :</em> isabelle [dot] avelange [at] inrae [dot] fr<br/></li> </ul> </div> <div id="refurl"> <p class="intitule">URLS de r茅f茅rence</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://www.workinagriculture.com">International Association on Work in Agriculture</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.workinagriculture.com/Zoom-in/International-Association-on-Work-in-Agriculture-s-Webinars">International Association on Work in Agriculture's Webinars</a></li> <li><a href="https://sondages.inrae.fr/index.php/643116?lang=en">Registration Form</a></li> </ul> </div> <div id="source"> <p class="intitule">Source de l'information</p> <ul> <li>Isabelle Avelange<br/><em>courriel :</em> isabelle [dot] avelange [at] inrae [dot] fr</li> </ul> </div> <div id="license"> <p class="intitule">Licence</p> <p><a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/"><img alt="CC0-1.0" class="cc" src="images/cc0-88x31.png" /></a> Cette annonce est mise 脿 disposition selon les termes de la <a rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">Creative Commons CC0 1.0 Universel</a>.</p> </div> <div id="citation"> <p class="intitule">Pour citer cette annonce</p> <p>芦 Transformations in food systems and agrifood value chains: How do work and employment come into play? 禄, <span class="category">Journ茅e d'茅tude</span>, <em>Calenda</em>, Publi茅 le lundi 14 novembre 2022, <a class="url" href="https://doi.org/10.58079/19t8">https://doi.org/10.58079/19t8</a></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="news" class="column last"> <div id="imprimable"> <a id="impression" 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