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action="https://dmarc.org/"> <label> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search…" value="" name="s" title="Search for:" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value=" " /> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="clearboth"></div> </header> <div class="page-header"> <div class="site-container"> <h1> Statistics – DMARC </h1> <div class="cx-breadcrumbs"> </div> <div class="clearboth"></div> </div> </div> <div class="site-body site-pad"> <div class="site-container"> <div id="primary" class="content-area"> <article id="post-1195" class="post-1195 page type-page status-publish hentry"> <div class="entry-content"> <p>The figures below are derived from analysis of data generously provided by <a href="https://www.domaintools.com" rel="noopener" target="_blank">Domain Tools</a>.</p> <p><strong><span style="text-decoration: underline;">NOTE</span>:</strong> This dataset does <strong>not</strong> cover the entire Internet, therefore none of the graphs below represents Internet-wide figures. They may differ greatly from studies conducted using other datasets. However the trends <em>within</em> this set, the changes over time, are believed to be representative of Internet-wide trends and therefore provide valuable insight.</p> <h4>Adoption</h4> <p>This section shows the number of published DMARC policies, as of when they were first observed in DNS, provided that they still have a DMARC policy published when this dataset was most recently evaluated. In other words a domain that first published a DMARC policy in January 2016 will be included in the total for January 2016, provided that the domain still had a valid DMARC policy published in January 2021 (for a dataset that covers through the end of 2020, in this example).<br /> <a href="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-growth-2016-2022q2-title-1424x825-1.png" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-growth-2016-2022q2-title-950x550-1.png" alt="DMARC growth 2016 through mid-2022" width="950" height="550" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1204" /></a></p> <p>The graph above only shows the data from 2016 through the middle of 2022, but a similar graph starting in 2012 is available <a href="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-growth-2012-2022q2-title-1424x825-1.png" rel="noopener" target="_blank">here</a>. In November 2018 there was a surge of 5MM new DMARC records published, most of them at unusual labels like <em>_dmarc.mx.mx.mx.example.com</em>, believed to be from a single hosting organization. Most of those records may have been mistakes as they were no longer published by 2020, but even without them the number of published records increased by nearly 50% in that month.</p> <p>This graph shows the total of valid DMARC policies as published every six months from the end of 2016 through 2021.</p> <p><a href="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-growth-YoY-2022q2-title-1424x880-1.png" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" src="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-growth-YoY-2022q2-title-950x587-1.png" alt="Total valid DMARC policies every six months since 2016" width="950" height="609" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1215" /></a></p> <p>The following graph covers the same set of domains, but shows the number of valid DMARC records published for the first time in each month. The chart starts in January 2018 because the large scale needed for later months would make the earlier monthly totals invisible.</p> <p><a href="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-new-records-2022q2-title-1424x880-1.png" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img decoding="async" src="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-new-records-2022q2-title-950x587-1.png" alt="New DMARC records by month from 2018 through mid-2022" width="950" height="550" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1204" /></a></p> <h4>Policies</h4> <p>These graphs try to show the relative proportion of each DMARC policy option among all the active, valid DMARC records in the dataset. First is the overall policy mix at the end of CY2021.</p> <p><a href="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-policy-mix-2022q2-title-1424x825-1.png" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-policy-mix-2022q2-title-950x550-1.png" alt="Chart: DMARC policy mix as of mid-2022" width="975" height="525" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1220" /></a></p> <p>Below is a chart of the policy mix as captured every six months from December 2019 through June 2022.</p> <p><a href="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-policy-recent-2022q2-title-1425x975-1.png" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img loading="lazy" decoding="async" src="https://dmarc.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/01/dmarc-policy-recent-2022q2-title-950x650-1.png" alt="CHART DMARC policy mix year-over-year" width="950" height="550" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1222" /></a></p> </div> </article> </div> <div id="secondary" class="widget-area" role="complementary"> <aside id="search-2" class="widget widget_search"><form role="search" method="get" class="search-form" action="https://dmarc.org/"> <label> <input type="search" class="search-field" placeholder="Search…" value="" name="s" title="Search for:" /> </label> <input type="submit" class="search-submit" value=" " /> </form></aside> <aside id="recent-posts-2" class="widget widget_recent_entries"> <h1 class="widget-title">Recent Posts</h1> <ul> <li> <a href="https://dmarc.org/2024/10/dmarc-org-at-sixth-jpaawg-general-meeting/">DMARC.org at Sixth JPAAWG General Meeting</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://dmarc.org/2023/05/m3aawg-calls-for-coalition-to-support-public-suffix-list/">M3AAWG Calls for Coalition to Support Public Suffix List</a> </li> <li> <a href="https://dmarc.org/2023/02/microsoft-allows-365-admins-to-accept-arc-forwarders/">Microsoft Allows 365 Admins To Accept ARC Forwarders</a> </li> <li> <a 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href='https://dmarc.org/2020/11/'>November 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2020/02/'>February 2020</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2019/12/'>December 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2019/07/'>July 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2019/02/'>February 2019</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2018/11/'>November 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2018/10/'>October 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2018/09/'>September 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2018/02/'>February 2018</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2017/12/'>December 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2017/11/'>November 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2017/09/'>September 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2017/07/'>July 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2017/06/'>June 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2017/03/'>March 2017</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/12/'>December 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/11/'>November 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/10/'>October 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/08/'>August 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/07/'>July 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/06/'>June 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/05/'>May 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/03/'>March 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/02/'>February 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2016/01/'>January 2016</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2015/12/'>December 2015</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2015/11/'>November 2015</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2015/10/'>October 2015</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2015/09/'>September 2015</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2015/08/'>August 2015</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2015/07/'>July 2015</a></li> <li><a href='https://dmarc.org/2015/06/'>June 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