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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Permulaan</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Teknologi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teknologi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Teknologi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teknologi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sains" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sains"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Sains</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sains-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Perang,_kedamaian_dan_politik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Perang,_kedamaian_dan_politik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Perang, kedamaian dan politik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Perang,_kedamaian_dan_politik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ekonomi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ekonomi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ekonomi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ekonomi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Budaya_dan_agama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Budaya_dan_agama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Budaya dan agama</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Budaya_dan_agama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lain-lain" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lain-lain"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lain-lain</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lain-lain-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Orang" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Orang"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Orang</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Orang-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Togol subbahagian Orang</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Orang-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pemimpin_dunia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pemimpin_dunia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Pemimpin dunia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pemimpin_dunia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Penghibur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Penghibur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Penghibur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Penghibur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">1930-an</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 107 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-107" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">107 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1930" title="عقد 1930 – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="عقد 1930" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anyos_1930" title="Anyos 1930 – Aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Anyos 1930" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ans_1930" title="Ans 1930 – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Ans 1930" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1930" title="Década de 1930 – Asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Década de 1930" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-cu_ill%C9%99r" title="1930-cu illər – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="1930-cu illər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-an" title="1930-an – Indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="1930-an" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-an" title="1930-an – Bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="1930-an" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_n%C3%AE-t%C4%81i" title="1930 nî-tāi – Cina Min Nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="1930 nî-tāi" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Cina Min Nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D1%8F" title="1930-я – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="1930-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D1%8F" title="1930-я – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="1930-я" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-e" title="1930-e – Bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="1930-e" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bloavezhio%C3%B9_1930" title="Bloavezhioù 1930 – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Bloavezhioù 1930" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D1%82%D0%B5" title="1930-те – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="1930-те" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A8cada_del_1930" title="Dècada del 1930 – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Dècada del 1930" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D0%BC%C4%95%D1%88_%C3%A7%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="1930-мĕш çулсем – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="1930-мĕш çулсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%E2%80%931939" title="1930–1939 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="1930–1939" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930au" title="1930au – Wales" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="1930au" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Wales" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%27erne" title="1930'erne – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="1930'erne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%A7%D9%85_1930" title="عوام 1930 – Arab Maghribi" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="عوام 1930" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Arab Maghribi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-lohku" title="1930-lohku – Sami Utara" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="1930-lohku" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Sami Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930er" title="1930er – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="1930er" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930._aastad" title="1930. aastad – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="1930. aastad" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%94%CE%B5%CE%BA%CE%B1%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AF%CE%B1_1930" title="Δεκαετία 1930 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Δεκαετία 1930" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_1930" title="An 1930 – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="An 1930" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930s" title="1930s – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="1930s" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_%D1%86%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%8C" title="1930 це иеть – Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="1930 це иеть" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%C3%B1os_1930" title="Años 1930 – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Años 1930" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-aj_jaroj" title="1930-aj jaroj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="1930-aj jaroj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930eko_hamarkada" title="1930eko hamarkada – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="1930eko hamarkada" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%87_%DB%B1%DB%B9%DB%B3%DB%B0_(%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C)" title="دهه ۱۹۳۰ (میلادی) – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="دهه ۱۹۳۰ (میلادی)" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930s" title="1930s – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="1930s" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%C3%A1rini" title="1930-árini – Faroe" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="1930-árini" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ann%C3%A9es_1930" title="Années 1930 – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Années 1930" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-er_jierren" title="1930-er jierren – Frisian Barat" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="1930-er jierren" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Frisian Barat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930id%C3%AD" title="1930idí – Ireland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="1930idí" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Ireland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930an" title="1930an – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="1930an" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1930" title="Década de 1930 – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Década de 1930" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D0%B3%D3%80%D0%B0_%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%88" title="1930-гӀа шераш – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="1930-гӀа шераш" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1930年代 – Cina Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="1930年代" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Cina Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_ngi%C3%A8n-thoi" title="1930 ngièn-thoi – Cina Hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="1930 ngièn-thoi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Cina Hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%EB%85%84%EB%8C%80" title="1930년대 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="1930년대" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-ih" title="1930-ih – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="1930-ih" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yari_1930a" title="Yari 1930a – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Yari 1930a" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Annos_1930" title="Annos 1930 – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Annos 1930" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D1%82%C3%A6" title="1930-тæ – Ossete" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="1930-тæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossete" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/1931-1940" title="1931-1940 – Iceland" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="1931-1940" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Iceland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1930" title="Anni 1930 – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anni 1930" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94-30_%D7%A9%D7%9C_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%94_%D7%94-20" title="שנות ה-30 של המאה ה-20 – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="שנות ה-30 של המאה ה-20" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-an" title="1930-an – Jawa" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="1930-an" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Jawa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%E1%83%98%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="1930-იანები – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="1930-იანები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaka_ya_1930" title="Miaka ya 1930 – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Miaka ya 1930" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D3%A7%D0%B4_%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%8F%D1%81" title="1930-ӧд вояс – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="1930-ӧд вояс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%BB%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94_1930" title="ທົດສະວັດ 1930 – Laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ທົດສະວັດ 1930" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1930" title="Anni 1930 – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Anni 1930" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930._gadi" title="1930. gadi – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="1930. gadi" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/XX_am%C5%BEiaus_4-asis_de%C5%A1imtmetis" title="XX amžiaus 4-asis dešimtmetis – Lithuania" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="XX amžiaus 4-asis dešimtmetis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anni_1930" title="Anni 1930 – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Anni 1930" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-lugu_vuvvet" title="1930-lugu vuvvet – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="1930-lugu vuvvet" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-as_%C3%A9vek" title="1930-as évek – Hungary" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="1930-as évek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungary" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D1%82%D0%B8" title="1930-ти – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="1930-ти" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87.%E0%A4%B8.%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A5%A7%E0%A5%AF%E0%A5%A9%E0%A5%A6_%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%95" title="इ.स.चे १९३० चे दशक – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इ.स.चे १९३० चे दशक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%82%D8%AF_1930" title="عقد 1930 – Arab Mesir" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="عقد 1930" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arab Mesir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_ni%C3%A8ng-d%C3%A2i" title="1930 nièng-dâi – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="1930 nièng-dâi" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiuhmolpilli_1930" title="Xiuhmolpilli 1930 – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Xiuhmolpilli 1930" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-1939" title="1930-1939 – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="1930-1939" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1930年代 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="1930年代" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%C3%A5rene" title="1930-årene – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="1930-årene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%C3%A5ra" title="1930-åra – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="1930-åra" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anna%C3%A9es_1930" title="Annaées 1930 – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Annaées 1930" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ans_1930" title="Ans 1930 – Occitania" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Ans 1930" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-yillar" title="1930-yillar – Uzbekistan" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="1930-yillar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbekistan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%BE_%E0%A8%A6%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE" title="1930 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="1930 ਦਾ ਦਹਾਕਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_%D8%AF%D8%A7_%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%A7%DA%A9%D8%A7" title="1930 دا دہاکا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="1930 دا دہاکا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%8F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%8D_%E1%9F%A1%E1%9F%A9%E1%9F%A3%E1%9F%A0" title="ទសវត្សរ៍ ១៩៣០ – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ទសវត្សរ៍ ១៩៣០" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lata_30._XX_wieku" title="Lata 30. XX wieku – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lata 30. XX wieku" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A9cada_de_1930" title="Década de 1930 – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Década de 1930" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anii_1930" title="Anii 1930 – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Anii 1930" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_watakuna" title="1930 watakuna – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="1930 watakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D0%B5_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B" title="1930-е годы – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="1930-е годы" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D1%81" title="1930-с – Sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="1930-с" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="Sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930s" title="1930s – Sotho Utara" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="1930s" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="Sotho Utara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitet_1930" title="Vitet 1930 – Albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vitet 1930" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930ini" title="1930ini – Sicili" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="1930ini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930s" title="1930s – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="1930s" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/30._roky_20._storo%C4%8Dia" title="30. roky 20. storočia – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="30. roky 20. storočia" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930." title="1930. – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="1930." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D0%B5" title="1930-е – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="1930-е" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-e" title="1930-e – SerboCroatia" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="1930-e" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="SerboCroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-an" title="1930-an – Sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="1930-an" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-luku" title="1930-luku – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="1930-luku" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-talet" title="1930-talet – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="1930-talet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dekada_1930" title="Dekada 1930 – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Dekada 1930" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D" title="1930கள் – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="1930கள்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="1930-еллар – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="1930-еллар" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A9_1930" title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1930 – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="คริสต์ทศวรรษ 1930" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%E1%BA%ADp_ni%C3%AAn_1930" title="Thập niên 1930 – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Thập niên 1930" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B0%D2%B3%D0%B0%D0%B8_1930_(%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4%D3%A3)" title="Даҳаи 1930 (мелодӣ) – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Даҳаи 1930 (мелодӣ)" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%27lar" title="1930'lar – Turki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="1930'lar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%C3%BD%C3%BD" title="1930ýý – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="1930ýý" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930-%D1%82%D1%96" title="1930-ті – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="1930-ті" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%D8%A1_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%AF%DB%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="1930ء کی دہائی – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="1930ء کی دہائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/An%C3%AAyes_1930" title="Anêyes 1930 – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Anêyes 1930" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930_nga_dekada" title="1930 nga dekada – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="1930 nga dekada" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1930年代 – Cina Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="1930年代" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Cina Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%D7%A2%D7%A8" title="1930ער – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="1930ער" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1930年代 – Kantonis" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="1930年代" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Kantonis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/1930%E5%B9%B4%E4%BB%A3" title="1930年代 – Cina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="1930年代" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35702#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Sunting pautan antara bahasa" class="wbc-editpage">Sunting pautan</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Ruang nama"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1930-an" title="Lihat laman kandungan [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Rencana</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perbincangan:1930-an&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Perbincangan mengenai laman kandungan (laman tidak wujud) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Perbincangan</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tukar kelainan bahasa" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Bahasa Melayu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Rupa"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1930-an"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=history" title="Semakan terdahulu bagi laman ini [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Lagi pilihan" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tindakan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/1930-an"><span>Baca</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit" title="Sunting laman ini [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Sunting</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit" title="Sunting kod sumber untuk laman ini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Sunting sumber</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=history"><span>Lihat sejarah</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umum </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Pautan_ke_sini/1930-an" title="Senarai semua laman wiki yang mengandungi pautan ke laman ini [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pautan ke laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Perubahan_berkaitan/1930-an" rel="nofollow" title="Perubahan terkini bagi laman yang dipaut dari laman ini [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Perubahan berkaitan</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ms" title="Muat naik fail [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Muat naik fail</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Laman_khas" title="Senarai semua laman khas [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Laman khas</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&oldid=5772939" title="Pautan kekal ke semakan laman ini"><span>Pautan kekal</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=info" title="Maklumat lanjut mengenai laman ini"><span>Maklumat laman</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Petik_laman_ini&page=1930-an&id=5772939&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Maklumat tentang cara memetik laman ini"><span>Petik laman ini</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1930-an"><span>Dapatkan URL pendek</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fms.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F1930-an"><span>Muat turun kod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cetak/eksport </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:Buku&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=1930-an"><span>Cipta buku</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khas:DownloadAsPdf&page=1930-an&action=show-download-screen"><span>Muat turun sebagai PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&printable=yes" title="Versi boleh cetak bagi laman ini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versi boleh cetak</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dalam projek lain </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:1930s" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q35702" title="Pautan ke item repositori data yang bersambung [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Butir Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Alatan laman"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Penampilan"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Penampilan</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">alih ke bar sisi</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sorokkan</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width: auto; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td style="text-align: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Milenium" class="mw-redirect" title="Milenium">Milenium</a>:</b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Milenium_ke-2" title="Milenium ke-2">milenium ke-2</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Senarai_abad" title="Senarai abad">Abad</a>:</b> </td> <td><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5857753">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-19" title="Abad ke-19">abad ke-19</a></li><li><b><a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-20" title="Abad ke-20">abad ke-20</a></b></li><li><a href="/wiki/Abad_ke-21" title="Abad ke-21">abad ke-21</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td style="text-align: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Senarai_dekad" title="Senarai dekad">Dekad</a>:</b> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5857753"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/1910-an" title="1910-an">1910-an</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1920-an" title="1920-an">1920-an</a></li><li><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">1930-an</a></b></li><li><a href="/wiki/1940-an" title="1940-an">1940-an</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1950-an" title="1950-an">1950-an</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align: right;"><b><a href="/wiki/Senarai_tahun" title="Senarai tahun">Tahun</a>:</b> </td> <td><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5857753"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1931" title="1931">1931</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1932" title="1932">1932</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1933" title="1933">1933</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1934" title="1934">1934</a></li></ul></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5857753"><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1936" title="1936">1936</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1937" title="1937">1937</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="background-color:#f0f0f0"> <td style="text-align: right;"><b>Kategori:</b> </td> <td><div class="hlist"> </div> <div class="hlist"> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Dekad" title="Dekad">Dekad</a> 1930-an merupakan <a href="/wiki/Tahun" title="Tahun">tahun-tahun</a> dari <a href="/wiki/1930" title="1930">1930</a> hingga <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>, iaitu antara 30 Rejab 1348 hingga 19 Zulkaedah 1358. </p><p>Dekad ini diperihalkan sebagai peralihan mendadak gaya hidup kepada yang lebih radikal, semasa negara-negara berjuang untuk mencari penyelesaian terhadap <a href="/wiki/Zaman_Meleset" title="Zaman Meleset">Zaman Meleset</a> yang melanda seluruh dunia. </p><p>Di <a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>, dekad ini dikenali sebagai "30-an yang Kotor". Di <a href="/wiki/Eropah_Barat" title="Eropah Barat">Eropah Barat</a>, Australia, dan <a href="/wiki/Amerika_Syarikat" title="Amerika Syarikat">Amerika Syarikat</a>, pembaharuan yang lebih progresif berlaku, berbanding langkah-langkah yang keterlaluan di tempat-tempat lain. </p><p>Program "New Deal" yang dibawakan <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" class="mw-redirect" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Roosevelt</a> cuba menggunakan perbelanjaan kerajaan untuk memerangi <a href="/wiki/Pengangguran" title="Pengangguran">pengangguran</a> berskala besar dan pertumbuhan yang sangat negatif. Akhirnya, permulaan <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a> pada tahun <a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a> adalah kejadian yang benar-benar menamatkan kemelesetan. </p><p><br /> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Teknologi">Teknologi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Teknologi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Teknologi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Pluto_and_moons_art.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pluto_and_moons_art.png/300px-Pluto_and_moons_art.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Pluto_and_moons_art.png/450px-Pluto_and_moons_art.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/22/Pluto_and_moons_art.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Pluto dan satelit utamanya.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Action1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ms/thumb/f/fe/Action1.JPG/200px-Action1.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="278" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ms/thumb/f/fe/Action1.JPG/300px-Action1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ms/f/fe/Action1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="555" /></a><figcaption>Kulit <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Action_Comics&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Action Comics (laman tidak wujud)">Action Comics</a></i> #1, Superman judul pertama. Lukisan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Shuster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joe Shuster (laman tidak wujud)">Joe Shuster</a>.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Okcar_Mayer_Weiner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Okcar Mayer Weiner (laman tidak wujud)">Okcar Mayer Weiner</a> dicipta</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Syarikat_Walt_Disney" class="mw-redirect" title="Syarikat Walt Disney">Disney</a> menggunakan proses <a href="/w/index.php?title=Technicolour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Technicolour (laman tidak wujud)">technicolour</a> tiga warna untuk kartun-<a href="/wiki/Kartun" title="Kartun">kartunnya</a></li> <li>Perkhidmatan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mel_udara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mel udara (laman tidak wujud)">mel udara</a> melintasi <a href="/wiki/Lautan_Atlantik" title="Lautan Atlantik">Lautan Atlantik</a> bermula</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Televisyen" title="Televisyen">Televisyen</a> direka</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radar" title="Radar">Radar</a> direka</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">Radio</a> direka</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sains">Sains</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Sains" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Sains"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pembelahan_nuklear" title="Pembelahan nuklear">Pembelahan nuklear</a> ditemui oleh <a href="/wiki/Otto_Hahn" title="Otto Hahn">Otto Hahn</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lise_Meitner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lise Meitner (laman tidak wujud)">Lise Meitner</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fritz_Strassmann&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fritz Strassmann (laman tidak wujud)">Fritz Strassmann</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pluto_(planet)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pluto (planet) (laman tidak wujud)">Pluto</a>, planet kesembilan dari <a href="/wiki/Matahari" title="Matahari">Matahari</a>, ditemui oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Clyde_Tombaugh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Clyde Tombaugh (laman tidak wujud)">Clyde Tombaugh</a></li> <li>Ahli <a href="/wiki/Botani" title="Botani">botani</a> British, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Tansley&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Tansley (laman tidak wujud)">Arthur Tansley</a>, mencipta istilah "<a href="/wiki/Ekosistem" title="Ekosistem">ekosistem</a>"</li> <li>Kaedah <a href="/wiki/Transfusi_darah" title="Transfusi darah">transfusi darah</a> yang lebih selamat dicipta.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Perang,_kedamaian_dan_politik"><span id="Perang.2C_kedamaian_dan_politik"></span>Perang, kedamaian dan politik</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Perang, kedamaian dan politik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Perang, kedamaian dan politik"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Ahli-ahli <a href="/wiki/Komunis" class="mw-redirect" title="Komunis">Komunis</a> mengisytiharkan <i>Kematian <a href="/wiki/Kapitalisme" title="Kapitalisme">Kapitalisme</a></i>.</li> <li>Kebangkitan <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Nazi" class="mw-redirect" title="Nazi">Nazi</a> di <a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a></li> <li>Di <a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a>, perkelompokan ladang pertanian dan perindustrian yang pesat berlaku. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pembersihan_Besar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pembersihan Besar (laman tidak wujud)">Pembersihan Besar</a> (<i>Great Purge</i>) terjadi dan kebanyakan pemimpin-pemimpin politik dan ketenteraan Soviet dihapus.</li> <li>Hampir semua negara di <a href="/wiki/Eropah" title="Eropah">Eropah</a> beralih kepada fahaman <a href="/wiki/Autoritarian" class="mw-redirect" title="Autoritarian">autoritarian</a> atau <a href="/wiki/Totalitarian" class="mw-redirect" title="Totalitarian">totalitarian</a>.</li> <li>Permulaan atau penyambungan <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estado_Novo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estado Novo (laman tidak wujud)">Estado Novo</a></i> di <a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>.</li> <li>Kemunculan <a href="/wiki/Negara_kebajikan" title="Negara kebajikan">negara kebajikan</a> moden di <a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Sweden" title="Sweden">Sweden</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empayar_Jepun" title="Empayar Jepun">Empayar Jepun</a> menyerang <a href="/wiki/China" title="China">China</a> sebagai bunga-bunga untuk serangan Jepun di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asia_Tenggar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asia Tenggar (laman tidak wujud)">Asia Tenggar</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Perang_Saudara_Sepanyol" title="Perang Saudara Sepanyol">Perang Saudara Sepanyol</a></li> <li>Permulaan <a href="/wiki/Perang_Dunia_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Perang Dunia II">Perang Dunia II</a> di <a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> dan Eropah</li> <li>Nota <i>Post-it</i> dicipta.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ekonomi">Ekonomi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Ekonomi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Ekonomi"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zaman_Meleset" title="Zaman Meleset">Zaman Meleset</a> melanda seluruh dunia.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Budaya_dan_agama">Budaya dan agama</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Sunting bahagian: Budaya dan agama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=5" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Budaya dan agama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">Radio</a> menjadi <a href="/wiki/Media_massa" title="Media massa">media massa</a> yang dominan di dalam negara-negara perindustrian.</li> <li>"<a href="/w/index.php?title=Radio_lama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Radio lama (laman tidak wujud)">Zaman Keemasan</a>" radio bermula di Amerika Syarikat.</li> <li>Penerbangan-penerbangan komersil antara benua yang pertama</li> <li>Kemuncak gerakan <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a> di Eropah dan Amerika Syarikat</li> <li><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wizard_of_Oz_(1939_filem)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="The Wizard of Oz (1939 filem) (laman tidak wujud)">The Wizard of Oz</a></i></li> <li>Muzik "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Big_band&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Big band (laman tidak wujud)">Big band</a>" atau "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Swing&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Swing (laman tidak wujud)">swing</a>" menjadi popular sejak <a href="/wiki/1935" title="1935">1935</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Superman" title="Superman">Superman</a> termuncul pada tahun 1938.</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Triumph_of_the_Will" class="mw-redirect" title="Triumph of the Will">Triumph of the Will</a></i></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lain-lain">Lain-lain</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Sunting bahagian: Lain-lain" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=6" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Lain-lain"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Calon presiden Amerika Syarikat, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huey_Long&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huey Long (laman tidak wujud)">Huey Long</a>, dibunuh.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lembaga_Strategi_Hapus_Arak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lembaga Strategi Hapus Arak (laman tidak wujud)">Lembaga Strategi Hapus Arak</a> diasaskna di Amerika Syarikat untuk menentang <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pemansuhan_larangan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pemansuhan larangan (laman tidak wujud)">pemansuhan larangan</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dataran_Besar&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dataran Besar (laman tidak wujud)">Dataran Besar</a> Selatan dimusnahkan oleh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jelapang_Debu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jelapang Debu (laman tidak wujud)">Jelapang Debu</a> yang berlangsung berdekad-dekad.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Orang">Orang</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Sunting bahagian: Orang" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=7" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Orang"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pemimpin_dunia">Pemimpin dunia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Sunting bahagian: Pemimpin dunia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=8" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Pemimpin dunia"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Scullin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Scullin (laman tidak wujud)">James Scullin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Lyons&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Lyons (laman tidak wujud)">Joseph Lyons</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sir_Earle_Page&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sir Earle Page (laman tidak wujud)">Sir Earle Page</a> (<a href="/wiki/Australia" title="Australia">Australia</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" title="Getúlio Vargas">Getúlio Vargas</a> (<a href="/wiki/Brazil" title="Brazil">Brazil</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Bedford_Bennett,_Viscount_Bennett_Pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Bedford Bennett, Viscount Bennett Pertama (laman tidak wujud)">Richard Bedford Bennett, Viscount Bennett Pertama</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/wiki/William_Lyon_Mackenzie_King" title="William Lyon Mackenzie King">William Lyon Mackenzie King</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kanada" title="Kanada">Kanada</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republik_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik China">China</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lin_Sen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lin Sen (laman tidak wujud)">Lin Sen</a> (<a href="/wiki/Republik_China" class="mw-redirect" title="Republik China">China</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fuad_I_dari_Mesir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fuad I dari Mesir (laman tidak wujud)">Fuad I</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mesir" title="Mesir">Mesir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan">Sudan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nubia" title="Nubia">Nubia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kordofan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kordofan (laman tidak wujud)">Kordofan</a> & <a href="/wiki/Darfur" title="Darfur">Darfur</a>)</li> <li>Taoiseach <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eamon_de_Valera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eamon de Valera (laman tidak wujud)">Eamon de Valera</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89ire&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Éire (laman tidak wujud)">Éire</a>)</li> <li>Maharaja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Haile_Selassie_I_dari_Ethiopia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Haile Selassie I dari Ethiopia (laman tidak wujud)">Haile Selassie I</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ethiopia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ethiopia">Ethiopia</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/wiki/Paul_von_Hindenburg" title="Paul von Hindenburg">Paul von Hindenburg</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>)</li> <li>Fuhrer <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jerman" title="Jerman">Jerman</a>)</li> <li>Shah <a href="/wiki/Reza_Shah" title="Reza Shah">Reza Shah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Faisal_I_dari_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Faisal I dari Iraq (laman tidak wujud)">Faisal I</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ghazi_dari_Iraq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ghazi dari Iraq (laman tidak wujud)">Ghazi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/wiki/Faisal_II_dari_Iraq" title="Faisal II dari Iraq">Faisal II</a> (<a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/w/index.php?title=W.T._Cosgrave&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="W.T. Cosgrave (laman tidak wujud)">W.T. Cosgrave</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_Free_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irish Free State (laman tidak wujud)">Irish Free State</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eamon_de_Valera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eamon de Valera (laman tidak wujud)">Eamon de Valera</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Irish_Free_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Irish Free State (laman tidak wujud)">Irish Free State</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/wiki/Victor_Emmanuel_III_dari_Itali" class="mw-redirect" title="Victor Emmanuel III dari Itali">Victor Emmanuel III</a> (<a href="/wiki/Itali" title="Itali">Itali</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/wiki/Benito_Mussolini" title="Benito Mussolini">Benito Mussolini</a> (<a href="/wiki/Itali" title="Itali">Itali</a>)</li> <li>Maharaja <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Hirohito</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jepun" title="Jepun">Jepun</a>)</li> <li>Emir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_Al-Jaber_Al-Sabah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah (laman tidak wujud)">Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Oliveira_Salazar" title="António de Oliveira Salazar">António de Oliveira Salazar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Portugal" title="Portugal">Portugal</a>)</li> <li>Sultan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammed_V_dari_Morocco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammed V dari Morocco (laman tidak wujud)">Mohammed V</a> (<a href="/wiki/Morocco" class="mw-redirect" title="Morocco">Morocco</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Michael_Joseph_Savage&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Michael Joseph Savage (laman tidak wujud)">Michael Joseph Savage</a> (<a href="/wiki/New_Zealand" title="New Zealand">New Zealand</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Barry_Munnik_Hertzog&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="James Barry Munnik Hertzog (laman tidak wujud)">James Barry Munnik Hertzog</a> (<a href="/wiki/Afrika_Selatan" title="Afrika Selatan">Afrika Selatan</a>)</li> <li>Setiausaha Am <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Stalin" title="Joseph Stalin">Joseph Stalin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Kesatuan_Soviet" title="Kesatuan Soviet">Kesatuan Soviet</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alcal%C3%A1_Zamora&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alcalá Zamora (laman tidak wujud)">Alcalá Zamora</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sepanyol" title="Sepanyol">Sepanyol</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manuel_Aza%C3%B1a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manuel Azaña (laman tidak wujud)">Manuel Azaña</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sepanyol" title="Sepanyol">Sepanyol</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alejandro_Lerroux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alejandro Lerroux (laman tidak wujud)">Alejandro Lerroux</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sepanyol" title="Sepanyol">Sepanyol</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hashim_al-Atassi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hashim al-Atassi (laman tidak wujud)">Hashim al-Atassi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bahij_al-Khatib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bahij al-Khatib (laman tidak wujud)">Bahij al-Khatib</a> (<a href="/wiki/Syria" title="Syria">Syria</a>)</li> <li>Bey (Putera Mahkota) <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmad_II_dari_Tunis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmad II dari Tunis (laman tidak wujud)">Ahmad II</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tunisia" title="Tunisia">Tunisia</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kemal Atatürk (laman tidak wujud)">Mustafa Kemal Atatürk</a> (<a href="/wiki/Turki" title="Turki">Turki</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/wiki/George_V_dari_United_Kingdom" title="George V dari United Kingdom">George V</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/wiki/Edward_VIII_dari_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward VIII dari United Kingdom">Edward VIII</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</li> <li>Raja <a href="/wiki/George_VI_dari_United_Kingdom" class="mw-redirect" title="George VI dari United Kingdom">George VI</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/wiki/Ramsay_MacDonald" title="Ramsay MacDonald">Ramsay MacDonald</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stanley_Baldwin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stanley Baldwin (laman tidak wujud)">Stanley Baldwin</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</li> <li>Perdana Menteri <a href="/wiki/Neville_Chamberlain" title="Neville Chamberlain">Neville Chamberlain</a> (<a href="/wiki/United_Kingdom" title="United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Herbert Hoover</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_Syarkat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika Syarkat (laman tidak wujud)">Amerika Syarkat</a>)</li> <li>Presiden <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Amerika_Syarkat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amerika Syarkat (laman tidak wujud)">Amerika Syarkat</a>)</li> <li>Bapa Suci <a href="/wiki/Paus_Pius_XI" title="Paus Pius XI">Paus Pius XI</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vatican" class="mw-disambig" title="Vatican">Vatican</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Penghibur">Penghibur</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Sunting bahagian: Penghibur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=1930-an&action=edit&section=9" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Penghibur"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bela_Lugosi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bela Lugosi (laman tidak wujud)">Bela Lugosi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Benny_Goodman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Benny Goodman (laman tidak wujud)">Benny Goodman</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bing_Crosby&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bing Crosby (laman tidak wujud)">Bing Crosby</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boris_Karloff" title="Boris Karloff">Boris Karloff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Duke_Ellington&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Duke Ellington (laman tidak wujud)">Duke Ellington</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Django_Reinhardt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Django Reinhardt (laman tidak wujud)">Django Reinhardt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_G._Robinson" title="Edward G. Robinson">Edward G. Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fats_Waller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fats Waller (laman tidak wujud)">Fats Waller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fred_Astaire" title="Fred Astaire">Fred Astaire</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ginger_Rogers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ginger Rogers (laman tidak wujud)">Ginger Rogers</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Glenn_Miller&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glenn Miller (laman tidak wujud)">Glenn Miller</a> dan <a href="/wiki/Orkestra" title="Orkestra">orkestranya</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean_Harlow&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean Harlow (laman tidak wujud)">Jean Harlow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katharine_Hepburn" title="Katharine Hepburn">Katharine Hepburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marx_Bersaudara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marx Bersaudara (laman tidak wujud)">Marx Bersaudara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stan_Laurel" title="Stan Laurel">Stan Laurel</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oliver_Hardy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oliver Hardy (laman tidak wujud)">Oliver Hardy</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Carl_Stuart_Hamblen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carl Stuart Hamblen (laman tidak wujud)">Carl Stuart Hamblen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zachary_Edwin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zachary Edwin (laman tidak wujud)">Zachary Edwin</a> dan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orkestra_Stephens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orkestra Stephens (laman tidak wujud)">Orkestra Stephens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judy_Garland" title="Judy Garland">Judy Garland</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1930-an&oldid=5772939">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=1930-an&oldid=5772939</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:1930-an" title="Kategori:1930-an">1930-an</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 23:40, 4 Februari 2023.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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