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aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apariencia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_es.wikipedia.org&uselang=es" class=""><span>Donaciones</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_una_cuenta&returnto=Krai+de+Perm" title="Te recomendamos crear una cuenta e iniciar sesión; sin embargo, no es obligatorio" class=""><span>Crear una cuenta</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=Krai+de+Perm" title="Te recomendamos iniciar sesión, aunque no es obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Acceder</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Más opciones" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crear_una_cuenta&returnto=Krai+de+Perm" title="Te recomendamos crear una cuenta e iniciar sesión; sin embargo, no es obligatorio"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear una cuenta</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Entrar&returnto=Krai+de+Perm" title="Te recomendamos iniciar sesión, aunque no es obligatorio [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Acceder</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Páginas para editores desconectados <a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Introducci%C3%B3n" aria-label="Obtenga más información sobre editar"><span>más información</span></a> </div> <div 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class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contenidos" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contenidos</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inicio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Huso_horaria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Huso_horaria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Huso horaria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Huso_horaria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografía" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografía"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografía</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografía-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Geografía</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografía-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ríos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ríos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Ríos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ríos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Minerales" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Minerales"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Minerales</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Minerales-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Flora_y_fauna" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Flora_y_fauna"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>Flora y fauna</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Flora_y_fauna-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Galería" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Galería"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Galería</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Galería-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referencias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referencias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referencias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enlaces_externos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enlaces_externos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Enlaces externos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enlaces_externos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contenidos" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Krai de Perm</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 105 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-105" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">105 idiomas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_Perm" title="Krai Perm (achenés)" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Krai Perm" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achenés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm-krai" title="Perm-krai (afrikáans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Perm-krai" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikáans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%8A" title="بيرم كراي (árabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="بيرم كراي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%85_%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%89" title="بيرم كراى (Egyptian Arabic)" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="بيرم كراى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm (asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_diyar%C4%B1" title="Perm diyarı (azerbaiyano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Perm diyarı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaiyano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85_%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C" title="پرم دیاری (South Azerbaijani)" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="پرم دیاری" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%8B" title="Пермь крайы (baskir)" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Пермь крайы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baskir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермскі край (bielorruso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Пермскі край" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермскі край (Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Пермскі край" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермски край (búlgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Пермски край" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_kraj" title="Permski kraj (bosnio)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Permski kraj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пермиин хизаар (Russia Buriat)" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Пермиин хизаар" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm (catalán)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Bi%C4%95ng-gi%C5%8Fng-k%E1%B9%B3%CC%86" title="Perm Biĕng-giŏng-kṳ̆ (Mindong)" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Perm Biĕng-giŏng-kṳ̆" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BA" title="Пермийн мохк (checheno)" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Пермийн мохк" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="checheno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai (cebuano)" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_%C3%BClkesi" title="Perm ülkesi (tártaro de Crimea)" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Perm ülkesi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tártaro de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permsk%C3%BD_kraj" title="Permský kraj (checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Permský kraj" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%C4%95%D0%BC_%D0%95%D0%BD" title="Перĕм Ен (chuvasio)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Перĕм Ен" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvasio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crai_Perm" title="Crai Perm (galés)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Crai Perm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj (danés)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region_Perm" title="Region Perm (alemán)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Region Perm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(diyar)" title="Perm (diyar) (Zazaki)" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Perm (diyar)" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%B9_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%A0%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BC" title="Κράι του Περμ (griego)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κράι του Περμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="griego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai (inglés)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permja_regiono" title="Permja regiono (esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Permja regiono" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permi_krai" title="Permi krai (estonio)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Permi krai" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraia" title="Perm kraia (euskera)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Perm kraia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="euskera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B2%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85" title="سرزمین پرم (persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرزمین پرم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="artículo recomendado"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permin_aluepiiri" title="Permin aluepiiri (finés)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Permin aluepiiri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kra%C3%AF_de_Perm" title="Kraï de Perm (francés)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Kraï de Perm" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(Regiuun)" title="Perm (Regiuun) (frisón septentrional)" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Perm (Regiuun)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisón septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(kraj)" title="Perm (kraj) (frisón occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Perm (kraj)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cr%C3%ADoch_Pherm" title="Críoch Pherm (irlandés)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Críoch Pherm" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%9D_(%D7%97%D7%91%D7%9C_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99)" title="פרם (חבל מנהלי) (hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרם (חבל מנהלי)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="पेर्म क्राय (hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="पेर्म क्राय" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_kraj" title="Permski kraj (croata)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Permski kraj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Region_Perm" title="Region Perm (alto sorbio)" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Region Perm" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alto sorbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permi_hat%C3%A1rter%C3%BClet" title="Permi határterület (húngaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Permi határterület" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8A%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%B4%D5%AB_%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%BD" title="Պերմի երկրամաս (armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Պերմի երկրամաս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_Perm" title="Krai Perm (indonesio)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Krai Perm" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piarm_Nunaa" title="Piarm Nunaa (inupiaq)" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Piarm Nunaa" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regiono_Perm" title="Regiono Perm (ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Regiono Perm" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permfylki" title="Permfylki (islandés)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Permfylki" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorio_di_Perm%27" title="Territorio di Perm' (italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Territorio di Perm'" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9A%E3%83%AB%E3%83%9F%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9" title="ペルミ地方 (japonés)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ペルミ地方" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%AE%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%94" title="პერმის მხარე (georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="პერმის მხარე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A6%84_%EB%B3%80%EA%B2%BD%EC%A3%BC" title="페름 변경주 (coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="페름 변경주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Перем ладор (komi permio)" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Перем ладор" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="komi permio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермь край (karachay-balkar)" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Пермь край" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karachay-balkar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Перым край (komi)" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Перым край" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Territorium_Permicum" title="Territorium Permicum (latín)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Territorium Permicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермдин край (lezgiano)" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Пермдин край" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm (Ladin)" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraj_de_Perm%27" title="Kraj de Perm' (lombardo)" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Kraj de Perm'" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm%C4%97s_kra%C5%A1tas" title="Permės kraštas (lituano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Permės kraštas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permas_novads" title="Permas novads (letón)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Permas novads" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермень край (moksha)" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пермень край" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5" title="Пермь мланде (Eastern Mari)" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Пермь мланде" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98" title="Пермски крај (macedonio)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Пермски крај" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedonio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%85%D1%8F%D0%B7%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Пермийн хязгаар (mongol)" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Пермийн хязгаар" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF" title="पर्म क्राय (maratí)" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पर्म क्राय" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jajahan_Perm" title="Jajahan Perm (malayo)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jajahan Perm" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермень край (erzya)" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Пермень край" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C" title="پرم کرای (mazandaraní)" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پرم کرای" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraj_Perm" title="Kraj Perm (neerlandés)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Kraj Perm" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj (noruego nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruego nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj (noruego bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruego bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm (occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8B_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермы край (osético)" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Пермы край" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osético" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kraj_Permski" title="Kraj Permski (polaco)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kraj Permski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%85" title="پرم (Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="پرم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="پیرم کرائی (pastún)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پیرم کرائی" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastún" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Krai de Perm (portugués)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Krai de Perm" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C8%9Ainutul_Perm" title="Ținutul Perm (rumano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ținutul Perm" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермский край (ruso)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Пермский край" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермськый край (Rusyn)" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Пермськый край" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%8B%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%B0" title="Пермь кыраайа (sakha)" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Пермь кыраайа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai (escocés)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_kraj" title="Permski kraj (serbocroata)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Permski kraj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai (Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permsk%C3%BD_kraj" title="Permský kraj (eslovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Permský kraj" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permski_okraj" title="Permski okraj (esloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Permski okraj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%98%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Пермска Покрајина (serbio)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Пермска Покрајина" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_kraj" title="Perm kraj (sueco)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Perm kraj" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai (suajili)" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suajili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="பேர்ம் பிரதேசம் (tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேர்ம் பிரதேசம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC" title="Сарзамини Перм (tayiko)" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Сарзамини Перм" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tayiko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%A1" title="ดินแดนเปียร์ม (tailandés)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ดินแดนเปียร์ม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai (tagalo)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Kray%C4%B1" title="Perm Krayı (turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Perm Krayı" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B5" title="Пермь крае (tártaro)" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Пермь крае" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tártaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%8C_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Пермь шаер (udmurt)" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Пермь шаер" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B9" title="Пермський край (ucraniano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Пермський край" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C" title="پیرم کرائی (urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="پیرم کرائی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_o%CA%BBlkasi" title="Perm oʻlkasi (uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Perm oʻlkasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Permin_rand" title="Permin rand (Veps)" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Permin rand" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_(v%C3%B9ng)" title="Perm (vùng) (vietnamita)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Perm (vùng)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Krai" title="Perm Krai (waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Perm Krai" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E5%B0%94%E5%A7%86%E8%BE%B9%E7%96%86%E5%8C%BA" title="彼尔姆边疆区 (chino wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="彼尔姆边疆区" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chino wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%90%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="პერმიშ აკანი (Mingrelian)" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="პერმიშ აკანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E7%88%BE%E5%A7%86%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="彼爾姆邊疆區 (chino)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="彼爾姆邊疆區" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perm_Pian-kiong-khu" title="Perm Pian-kiong-khu (chino min nan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Perm Pian-kiong-khu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chino min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BD%BC%E7%88%BE%E5%A7%86%E9%82%8A%E7%96%86%E5%8D%80" title="彼爾姆邊疆區 (cantonés)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="彼爾姆邊疆區" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5400#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar enlaces interlingüísticos" class="wbc-editpage">Editar enlaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nombres"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Perm" title="Ver la página de contenido [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artículo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discusi%C3%B3n:Krai_de_Perm" rel="discussion" title="Discusión acerca de la página [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discusión</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de idioma" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">español</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistas"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Perm"><span>Leer</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit" title="Editar esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=history" title="Versiones anteriores de esta página [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Herramientas" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Herramientas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Herramientas</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Más opciones" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acciones </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Krai_de_Perm"><span>Leer</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit" title="Editar esta página [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Editar</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Krai_de_Perm" title="Lista de todas las páginas de la wiki que enlazan aquí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo que enlaza aquí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Krai_de_Perm" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes en las páginas que enlazan con esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios en enlazadas</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=es" title="Subir archivos [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Subir archivo</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A1ginasEspeciales" title="Lista de todas las páginas especiales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Páginas especiales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&oldid=156894605" title="Enlace permanente a esta versión de la página"><span>Enlace permanente</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=info" title="Más información sobre esta página"><span>Información de la página</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citar&page=Krai_de_Perm&id=156894605&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Información sobre cómo citar esta página"><span>Citar esta página</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Acortador_de_URL&url=https%3A%2F%2Fes.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKrai_de_Perm"><span>Obtener URL acortado</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fes.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FKrai_de_Perm"><span>Descargar código QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimir/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Krai+de+Perm"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Krai_de_Perm&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&printable=yes" title="Versión imprimible de esta página [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versión para imprimir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En otros proyectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Perm_Krai" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5400" title="Enlace al elemento conectado del repositorio de datos [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Página de herramientas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apariencia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apariencia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates" style="font-size:small"><a href="/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas">Coordenadas</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=es&pagename=Krai_de_Perm&params=59.233333333333_N_56.133333333333_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de 59°14′00″N 56°08′00″E"><span class="latitude">59°14′00″N </span><span class="longitude">56°08′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de 59.233333333333 56.133333333333"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">59.233333333333, </span><span class="longitude">56.133333333333</span></span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, la enciclopedia libre</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="es" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r157776694">.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen{max-width:100%;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen img{max-width:100%;height:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-container .thumbinner,.mw-parser-output .infobox .mw-kartographer-map{box-sizing:border-box;width:100%!important}body.skin-timeless .mw-parser-output .infobox .imagen a.image>img{max-width:100%!important;height:auto!important}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:22.7em; line-height: 1.4em; text-align:left; padding:.23em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3" class="cabecera mapa fn org" style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;color:inherit;">Krai de Perm<br /><span style="font-size:smaller"><i>Пермский край</i></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;font-size:100%; font-weight:bold; background-color:#cddeff;"> <a href="/wiki/Krai" title="Krai">Krai</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Perm_Krai_Legislative_Assembly.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Perm_Krai_Legislative_Assembly.jpg/250px-Perm_Krai_Legislative_Assembly.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="181" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Perm_Krai_Legislative_Assembly.jpg/375px-Perm_Krai_Legislative_Assembly.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ec/Perm_Krai_Legislative_Assembly.jpg/500px-Perm_Krai_Legislative_Assembly.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2727" data-file-height="1977" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller; font-weight:normal;">Sede del gobierno, <a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a></div> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="align:center;"><br /><table class="mergedrow" style="width:100%;"><tbody><tr><td style="text-align:center;background-color:transparent;align:center;vertical-align:middle;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/100px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/150px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg/200px-Flag_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;">Bandera</div></td><td style="text-align:center;align:center;vertical-align:middle;background-color:transparent;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg/47px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png" decoding="async" width="47" height="88" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg/70px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg/93px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Perm_Krai.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="532" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;">Escudo</div> <br /></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" class="imagen" style="text-align:center;padding:0.8em 0.7em; text-align:center;"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Perm_in_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Perm_in_Russia.svg/280px-Perm_in_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="151" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Perm_in_Russia.svg/420px-Perm_in_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Perm_in_Russia.svg/560px-Perm_in_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="637" /></a></span><br /><div style="display:inline;font-size:smaller;;">Localización del krai de Perm en Rusia</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Coordenadas_geogr%C3%A1ficas" title="Coordenadas geográficas">Coordenadas</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="http://tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?language=es&pagename=Krai_de_Perm&params=59.233333333333_N_56.133333333333_E_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de 59°14′00″N 56°08′00″E"><span class="latitude">59°14′00″N </span><span class="longitude">56°08′00″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapas, fotos y otros datos de 59.233333333333 56.133333333333"><span class="geo"><span class="latitude">59.233333333333, </span><span class="longitude">56.133333333333</span></span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Capital_(pol%C3%ADtica)" title="Capital (política)">Capital</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Idioma_oficial" title="Idioma oficial">Idioma oficial</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Idioma_ruso" title="Idioma ruso">Ruso</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Entidad_subnacional" class="mw-redirect" title="Entidad subnacional">Entidad</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Krai" title="Krai">Krai</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Anexo:Pa%C3%ADses" title="Anexo:Países">País</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Flag_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandera de Rusia"><img alt="Bandera de Rusia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Centro Admin.</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Distritos_federales_de_Rusia" class="mw-redirect" title="Distritos federales de Rusia">Distrito federal</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Distrito_Federal_del_Volga" class="mw-redirect" title="Distrito Federal del Volga">Volga</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Regiones_econ%C3%B3micas_de_Rusia" title="Regiones económicas de Rusia">Región económica</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Regi%C3%B3n_econ%C3%B3mica_del_Ural" title="Región económica del Ural">Urales</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobernador_del_Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobernador del Krai de Perm (aún no redactado)">Gobernador</a><br />Presidente del Gobierno<br />Estatuto<br /><br /><a href="/wiki/Poder_legislativo" title="Poder legislativo">Poder legislativo</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oleg_Chirkunov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oleg Chirkunov (aún no redactado)">Oleg Chirkunov</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikolay_Bukhvalov&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikolay Bukhvalov (aún no redactado)">Nikolay Bukhvalov</a><br /><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Estatuto_del_%C3%93blast_de_Perm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estatuto del Óblast de Perm (aún no redactado)">Estatuto del Óblast de Perm</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Asamblea_Legislativa_del_Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Asamblea Legislativa del Krai de Perm (aún no redactado)">Asamblea Legislativa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;">Eventos históricos</th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;">  </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Fundación</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 1 de diciembre de 2005</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%81rea" title="Área">Superficie</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> Puesto <a href="/wiki/Organizaci%C3%B3n_territorial_de_Rusia" title="Organización territorial de Rusia">24</a>.º</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Total</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 160600 <a href="/wiki/Kil%C3%B3metro_cuadrado" title="Kilómetro cuadrado">km²</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Poblaci%C3%B3n" title="Población">Población</a> (2002)</th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> Puesto <a href="/wiki/Demograf%C3%ADa_de_Rusia" title="Demografía de Rusia">15</a>.º</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Total</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 2 819 421 hab.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • <a href="/wiki/Densidad_de_poblaci%C3%B3n" title="Densidad de población">Densidad</a></th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 15,57 hab./km²</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;border:0;padding:1px 7px;font-weight:100;"> • Urbana</th><td colspan="2" style="border:0;padding:1px 7px 1px 1px;"> 75,3% hab.</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Huso_horario" title="Huso horario">Huso horario</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a href="/wiki/Hora_de_Ekaterimburgo" title="Hora de Ekaterimburgo">Hora de Ekaterimburgo</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;"><a href="/wiki/Matr%C3%ADcula_(autom%C3%B3viles)" title="Matrícula (automóviles)">Matrícula</a></th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> 59 y 159</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;padding:2px 7px; width:30%;;">Código</th><td colspan="2" style="padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> 90</td></tr><tr><td colspan="3" style="text-align:center;padding:2px 7px 1px 1px;"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perm.ru">Sitio web oficial </a></td></tr><tr><td class="noprint" colspan="3" style="text-align:left;"><div class="plainlinks wikidata-link" style="font-size: 0.85em">[<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5400" class="extiw" title="d:Q5400">editar datos en Wikidata</a>]</div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Krai de Perm</b> (en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_ruso" title="Idioma ruso">ruso</a>: Пермский край, Permski krai) es uno de los nueve <a href="/wiki/Krais_de_Rusia" title="Krais de Rusia">krais</a> que, junto con los cuarenta y siete <a href="/wiki/%C3%93blasts_de_Rusia" class="mw-redirect" title="Óblasts de Rusia">óblast</a>, veintidós <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblicas_de_Rusia" title="Repúblicas de Rusia">repúblicas</a>, cuatro <a href="/wiki/Distritos_aut%C3%B3nomos_de_Rusia" title="Distritos autónomos de Rusia">distritos autónomos</a> y tres <a href="/wiki/Ciudades_federales_de_Rusia" title="Ciudades federales de Rusia">ciudades federales</a>, conforman los ochenta y cinco <a href="/wiki/Sujetos_federales_de_rusia" class="mw-redirect" title="Sujetos federales de rusia">sujetos federales</a> de <a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>. Su capital es la homónima <a href="/wiki/Perm" title="Perm">Perm</a>. Está ubicado en el <a href="/wiki/Distrito_federal_del_Volga" title="Distrito federal del Volga">distrito Volga</a> limitando al norte con <a href="/wiki/Komi" title="Komi">Komi</a>, al este con <a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Sverdlovsk" title="Óblast de Sverdlovsk">Sverdlovsk</a>, al sur con <a href="/wiki/Baskortost%C3%A1n" title="Baskortostán">Baskortostán</a> y al oeste con <a href="/wiki/Udmurtia" title="Udmurtia">Udmurtia</a> y <a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_K%C3%ADrov" title="Óblast de Kírov">Kírov</a>. </p><p>Permiakia mantuvo su estatus autónomo durante el periodo de transición (2006-2008), así como un presupuesto particular dentro del krai. Pasado este período, el presupuesto de Permiakia está sujeto a las leyes presupuestarias del krai de Perm. El periodo de transición fue implantado debido a que Permiakia depende en gran medida de <a href="/wiki/Subsidio" title="Subsidio">subsidios</a> federales y un corte abrupto de estos podría ser perjudicial para su economía. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Huso_horaria">Huso horaria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar sección: Huso horaria"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:RTZ4.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/ac/RTZ4.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="59" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="59" /></a><figcaption>Mapa del huso horario del krai de Perm.</figcaption></figure> <p>El krai de Perm se encuentra en el huso horario de <a href="/wiki/Ekaterimburgo" title="Ekaterimburgo">Ekaterimburgo</a> (YEKT/YEKST). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografía"><span id="Geograf.C3.ADa"></span>Geografía</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=2" title="Editar sección: Geografía"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El krai de Perm está situado en el este de la <a href="/wiki/Llanura_de_Europa_oriental" class="mw-redirect" title="Llanura de Europa oriental">llanura de Europa oriental</a> y en la vertiente occidental de los <a href="/wiki/Montes_Urales" title="Montes Urales">montes Urales</a> Medios. El 99,8 % de su área se encuentran en Europa, con un 0,2 % en Asia. El krai tiene por límites: al norte, la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Komi" class="mw-redirect" title="República de Komi">república de Komi</a>; al noroeste, el <a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_K%C3%ADrov" title="Óblast de Kírov">óblast de Kírov</a>; al suroeste, la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Udmurtia" class="mw-redirect" title="República de Udmurtia">república de Udmurtia</a>; al sur, la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_de_Bashkortostan" class="mw-redirect" title="República de Bashkortostan">república de Bashkortostan</a>; y al este, el <a href="/wiki/%C3%93blast_de_Sverdlovsk" title="Óblast de Sverdlovsk">óblast de Sverdlovsk</a>. Algunos datos geográficos: </p> <ul><li>longitud N-S: 645 km;</li> <li>longitud E-O: 417,5 km.</li> <li>punto más alto: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Monte_Tulymski_Kamen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Monte Tulymski Kamen (aún no redactado)">monte Tulymski Kamen</a> (1496 m)</li> <li>fronteras: más de 2200 km</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ríos"><span id="R.C3.ADos"></span>Ríos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=3" title="Editar sección: Ríos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los ríos que discurren por el krai de Perm pertenecen todos a la cuenca del <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Kama" title="Río Kama">río Kama</a>, el mayor afluente del <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Volga" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Volga">río Volga</a>. Hay más de 29 000 ríos y arroyos en el krai de Perm, con una longitud total de más de 90 000 km. Solo dos ríos en el krai tienen longitudes superiores a 500 km: el propio río Kama (1805 km) y el <a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Chusovaya" title="Río Chusovaya">río Chusovaya</a> (592 km). Hay unos cuarenta ríos con una longitud entre 100 km y 500 km, siendo los más largos: </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Sylva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Sylva (aún no redactado)">río Sylva</a> — 493 km</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Kolva" title="Río Kolva">río Kolva</a> — 460 km</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_V%C3%ADshera_(Kama)" title="Río Víshera (Kama)">río Víshera</a> — 415 km</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Yayva" class="mw-redirect" title="Río Yayva">río Yayva</a> — 403 km</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Kosva" title="Río Kosva">río Kosva</a> — 283 km</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Kos%C3%A1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Kosá (aún no redactado)">río Kosá</a> — 267 km</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Veslyana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Veslyana (aún no redactado)">río Veslyana</a> — 266 km</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Inva" title="Río Inva">río Inva</a> — 257 km</li> <li><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Obva" title="Río Obva">río Obva</a> — 247 km</li></ul> <p>También hay muchos ríos pequeños, pero algunos de ellos tienen un significado histórico, como por ejemplo el <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%ADo_Yegoshikha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Río Yegoshikha (aún no redactado)">río Yegoshikha</a>, encuya desembocadura fue fundada la ciudad de Perm. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Clima">Clima</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=4" title="Editar sección: Clima"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Tiene clima continental, con inviernos largos y con muchas nevadas. Las temperaturas medias en enero varían desde los -18 °C, en la parte noreste del krai, a -15 °C, en la parte suroeste. El récord de temperaturas más bajas es de -53 °C, en el norte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Minerales">Minerales</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=5" title="Editar sección: Minerales"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El krai de Perm es rico en minerales, lo que puede explicar su variado relieve en zonas montañosas y llanas. Se producen: petróleo, gas natural, oro, diamantes, cromitas, turba, piedra caliza, materiales de construcción y otros.<sup id="cite_ref-PK-Minerals_1-0" class="reference separada"><a href="#cite_note-PK-Minerals-1"><span class="corchete-llamada">[</span>1<span class="corchete-llamada">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El petróleo en su área fue descubierto por primera vez en el año 1929, cerca del asentamiento de Verjnechusovskíe Gorodkí. En la actualidad se conocen más de 180 campos de petróleo y gas. Entre ellos están siendo explotados: 89 de petróleo; 2 de gas; y 18 tanto de petróleo como gas. La mayoría de ellos son pequeños y se localizan en los distritos del centro y sur del krai. Los campos del norte están menos desarrollados a causa de que aparecen a gran profundidad bajo capas de sal. </p><p>El carbón ha sido extraído en el krai de Perm desde hace más de 200 años y durante mucho tiempo tuvo un papel importante en el balance de combustible y energía en la región. Su explotación fue máxima en 1960, cuando se llegó a los 12 millones de toneladas, para después ir disminuyendo sin que haya exploración de nuevos campos. </p><p>En Perm se encuentra el depósito de sales de potasio de Verjnekámskoie, uno de los más grandes del mundo. Su superficie es de aprox. 1800 km² y el espesor de las capas de sal llega a los 514 m. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Flora_y_fauna">Flora y fauna</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=6" title="Editar sección: Flora y fauna"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Los bosques cubren cerca del 71% de la superficie del krai, con predominio de los bosques de coníferas, aumentando el porcentaje de bosques caducifolios de norte a sur. </p><p>Hay 62 especies de mamíferos, más de 270 especies de aves, 39 especies de peces, 6 especies de reptiles y 9 especies de anfibios. En el krai de Perm se han establecido dos reservas naturales (<i><a href="/wiki/Zapov%C3%A9dnik" title="Zapovédnik">zapovédnik</a></i>): <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reserva_natural_Basegui&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reserva natural Basegui (aún no redactado)">Basegui</a> y <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reserva_natural_V%C3%ADshera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reserva natural Víshera (aún no redactado)">Víshera</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Galería"><span id="Galer.C3.ADa"></span>Galería</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=7" title="Editar sección: Galería"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Salt_dump_in_Solikamsk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vertedero de sal en Solikamsk"><img alt="Vertedero de sal en Solikamsk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Salt_dump_in_Solikamsk.jpg/120px-Salt_dump_in_Solikamsk.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Salt_dump_in_Solikamsk.jpg/180px-Salt_dump_in_Solikamsk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Salt_dump_in_Solikamsk.jpg/240px-Salt_dump_in_Solikamsk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3264" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Vertedero de sal en <a href="/wiki/Solikamsk" title="Solikamsk">Solikamsk</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Kungur_asv2019-05_img26_Ice_Cave.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cueva de hielo de Kungur"><img alt="Cueva de hielo de Kungur" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Kungur_asv2019-05_img26_Ice_Cave.jpg/120px-Kungur_asv2019-05_img26_Ice_Cave.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Kungur_asv2019-05_img26_Ice_Cave.jpg/180px-Kungur_asv2019-05_img26_Ice_Cave.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/02/Kungur_asv2019-05_img26_Ice_Cave.jpg/240px-Kungur_asv2019-05_img26_Ice_Cave.jpg 2x" data-file-width="6145" data-file-height="4097" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Cueva_de_hielo_de_Kungur" class="mw-redirect" title="Cueva de hielo de Kungur">Cueva de hielo de Kungur</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Río Chusovaya"><img alt="Río Chusovaya" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg/120px-Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="103" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg/180px-Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg/240px-Maksimovsky_rock_Chusovaya_river.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3370" data-file-height="2900" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_Chusovaya" title="Río Chusovaya">Río Chusovaya</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Archivo:Vishera.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Río Víshera"><img alt="Río Víshera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/120px-Vishera.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/180px-Vishera.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Vishera.jpg/240px-Vishera.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/R%C3%ADo_V%C3%ADshera_(Kama)" title="Río Víshera (Kama)">Río Víshera</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencias">Referencias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=8" title="Editar sección: Referencias"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="listaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PK-Minerals-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PK-Minerals_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006054442/http://www.perm.ru/region/geography/minerals/">Полезные ископаемые - Recursos minerales</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enlaces_externos">Enlaces externos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&action=edit&section=9" title="Editar sección: Enlaces externos"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> alberga una categoría multimedia sobre <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Perm_Krai" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Perm Krai">Krai de Perm</a></b>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.permkrai.ru/">Web oficial del krai de Perm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151016020133/http://www.permkrai.ru/">Archivado</a> el 16 de octubre de 2015 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (en ruso, eng)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perm.ru/">Web oficial del krai de Perm</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050530004321/http://www.perm.ru/">Archivado</a> el 30 de mayo de 2005 en <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (en ruso, eng)</li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r161257576">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox table{margin:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{display:flex;padding:0.5em;border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#eaecf0);color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#a2a9b1);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#f8f9fa}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#eeeeff}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d);background-color:var(--background-color-neutral,#27292d);color:var(--color-base,#eaecf0)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox{border:1px solid var(--border-color-base,#72777d)!important;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#202122)!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox-list{border-color:#202122!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox th{background-color:#27292d!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid 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autoridades</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyectos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5400" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q5400">Q5400</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Perm_Krai">Perm Krai</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q5400%22">Q5400</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000446544281">0000000446544281</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4443921-0">4443921-0</a></span></li> <li><b>Diccionarios y enciclopedias</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Enciclopedia_Brit%C3%A1nica" title="Enciclopedia Británica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/place/Perm-kray-Russia">url</a></span></li> <li><b>Lugares</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OpenStreetMap" title="OpenStreetMap">OSM</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.openstreetmap.org/relation/115135">115135</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/OKATO" title="OKATO">OKATO</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://classinform.ru/okato/search.php?str=57">57</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5400" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q5400">Q5400</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Perm_Krai">Perm Krai</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q5400%22">Q5400</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtenido de «<a dir="ltr" href="https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&oldid=156894605">https://es.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Krai_de_Perm&oldid=156894605</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Categor%C3%ADas" title="Especial:Categorías">Categorías</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Regi%C3%B3n_econ%C3%B3mica_del_Ural" title="Categoría:Región económica del Ural">Región económica del Ural</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Krai_de_Perm" title="Categoría:Krai de Perm">Krai de Perm</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Estados_y_territorios_fundados_en_2005" title="Categoría:Estados y territorios fundados en 2005">Estados y territorios fundados en 2005</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorías ocultas: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:P%C3%A1ginas_con_argumentos_formatnum_no_num%C3%A9ricos" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Páginas con argumentos formatnum no numéricos">Wikipedia:Páginas con argumentos formatnum no numéricos</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_ficha_sin_actualizar" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con ficha sin actualizar">Wikipedia:Artículos con ficha sin actualizar</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categor%C3%ADa:Wikipedia:Art%C3%ADculos_con_identificadores_ISNI" title="Categoría:Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores ISNI">Wikipedia:Artículos con identificadores ISNI</a></li><li><a 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