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</div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-commons-icon" class="mw-indicator"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NewtonDetail.jpg" title="This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/22px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><ul id="filetoc" role="navigation"><li><a href="#file">File</a></li> <li><a href="#filehistory">File history</a></li> <li><a href="#filelinks">File usage</a></li> <li><a href="#globalusage">Global file usage</a></li></ul><div class="fullImageLink" id="file"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/NewtonDetail.jpg"><img alt="File:NewtonDetail.jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/NewtonDetail.jpg" decoding="async" width="350" height="350" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350" /></a><div class="mw-filepage-resolutioninfo">No higher resolution available.</div></div> <div class="mw-content-ltr fullMedia" lang="en" dir="ltr"><p><bdi dir="ltr"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/NewtonDetail.jpg" class="internal" title="NewtonDetail.jpg">NewtonDetail.jpg</a></bdi> <span class="fileInfo">(350 × 350 pixels, file size: 43 KB, MIME type: <span class="mime-type">image/jpeg</span>)</span> </p></div><div class="sharedUploadNotice"> <div class="mw-parser-output"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238441935">.mw-parser-output .fmbox{clear:both;margin:0.2em 0;width:100%;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);box-sizing:border-box;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{border:1px solid #bb7070;background-color:#ffdbdb}.mw-parser-output .fmbox-editnotice{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.9em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .fmbox .mbox-invalid-type{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#300}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .fmbox-warning{background-color:#300}}</style><table id="mw-sharedupload" class="plainlinks fmbox fmbox-system" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Wikimedia Commons logo"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text" style="text-align: center;">This is a file from the <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page" class="extiw" title="commons:Main Page">Wikimedia Commons</a>. Information from its <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NewtonDetail.jpg" class="extiw" title="commons:File:NewtonDetail.jpg">description page there</a></b> is shown below.<br /><span style="font-size: smaller;">Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Welcome" class="extiw" title="commons:Commons:Welcome">You can help</a>.</span></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> </div> <div id="shared-image-desc"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Summary">Summary</h2></div> <div class="hproduct commons-file-information-table"> <table class="fileinfotpl-type-information vevent" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_desc" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Description<span class="summary fn" style="display:none">NewtonDetail.jpg</span></td> <td class="description"> Extraction of detail from portrait of Sir Isaac Newton (see <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Portrait_of_Sir_Isaac_Newton,_1689.jpg" title="File:Portrait of Sir Isaac Newton, 1689.jpg">Original portrait</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_date" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Date</td> <td lang="en"> <time class="dtstart" datetime="1689" lang="en" dir="ltr" style="white-space:nowrap">1689</time></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_src" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Source</td> <td> Converted from <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NewtonDetail.png" title="File:NewtonDetail.png">higher-resolution PNG version</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_aut" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Author</td> <td> Original print: Sir Godfrey Kneller<br>Extraction by <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=User:VonHaarberg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="User:VonHaarberg (page does not exist)">VonHaarberg</a> (<a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/User_talk:VonHaarberg" title="User talk:VonHaarberg">talk</a><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span></span> <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:Contributions/VonHaarberg" title="Special:Contributions/VonHaarberg">contribs</a>)</td> </tr> <tr> <td id="fileinfotpl_ver" class="fileinfo-paramfield" lang="en">Other versions</td> <td> <table style="clear:both; width:100% margin:0.5em 0; padding:4px; background:#efe; border:2px solid #beb" class="layouttemplate" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding-right:4px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NewtonDetail.png" class="mw-file-description" title="new file"><img alt="new file" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/NewtonDetail.png/100px-NewtonDetail.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/NewtonDetail.png/150px-NewtonDetail.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/NewtonDetail.png/200px-NewtonDetail.png 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="350"></a></span><span class="layouttemplateargs" style="display:none;speak:none;" title="template=Compressed+version 1%3DFile%3A+NewtonDetail.png 2%3DPNG filetype%3DPNG 3%3D thumb%3D 4%3D thumblimit%3D"> </span> </td> <td>This image is a JPEG version of the original PNG image at <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NewtonDetail.png" title="File:NewtonDetail.png">File: NewtonDetail.png</a>. <p>Generally, this JPEG version should be used when displaying the file from Commons, in order to reduce the file size of thumbnail images. However, any edits to the image should be based on the original PNG version in order to prevent generation loss, and both versions should be updated. <b>Do not make edits based on this version</b>. <span class="adminonly" style="display:none"><br><b>Admins:</b> Although this file is a scaled-down <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Template:Duplicate" title="Template:Duplicate">duplicate</a>, it should <b>not</b> be deleted!</span> See <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:MFC#PNG_photos_that_require_a_JPEG_version" class="mw-redirect" title="Commons:MFC">here</a> for more information. </p> </td></tr></tbody></table><br><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:NewtonDetail2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/NewtonDetail2.jpg/76px-NewtonDetail2.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/NewtonDetail2.jpg/114px-NewtonDetail2.jpg 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/NewtonDetail2.jpg/152px-NewtonDetail2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="342"></a><figcaption>Different attempt at detail extraction</figcaption></figure></td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Licensing">Licensing</h2></div> <p>Original: </p> <table class="licensetpl" style="display:none"> <tbody><tr> <td><span class="licensetpl_short">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_long">Public domain</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req">false</span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width: 100%; clear: both; margin: 0.5em auto; background-color: var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f7f8ff); color: var(--color-base, #202122); border: var(--border-subtle, 2px solid #8888aa); border-spacing: 8px; padding: 0px;" dir="ltr" class="layouttemplate" lang="en"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Public domain"><img alt="Public domain" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/64px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/96px-PD-icon.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/128px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196"></span></span> </td> <td> <p>The author died in 1723, so this work is in the <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/public_domain" class="extiw" title="en:public domain">public domain</a></b> in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries%27_copyright_lengths" class="extiw" title="w:List of countries' copyright lengths">copyright term</a> is the author's <b>life plus 100 years or fewer</b>. </p> <hr> <p>This work is in the <b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/public_domain" class="extiw" title="en:public domain">public domain</a></b> in the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States" class="extiw" title="en:United States">United States</a> because it was <a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Publication" title="Commons:Publication">published</a> (or registered with the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Copyright_Office" class="extiw" title="en:United States Copyright Office">U.S. Copyright Office</a>) before January 1, 1929. </p> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:x-small;line-height:140%;"><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/deed.en" class="extiw" title="ccorg:publicdomain/mark/1.0/deed.en">This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</a> </td></tr></tbody></table><p><span class="licensetpl_link" style="display:none;">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</span><span class="licensetpl_short" style="display:none;">PDM</span><span class="licensetpl_long" style="display:none;">Creative Commons Public Domain Mark 1.0</span><span class="licensetpl_link_req" style="display:none;">false</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req" style="display:none;">false</span> Extraction of detail: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r890281695">.mw-parser-output .responsive-license-cc{clear:both;text-align:center;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;justify-content:space-around;align-items:center;margin:0.5em 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decoding="async" width="90" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/135px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/CC_some_rights_reserved.svg/180px-CC_some_rights_reserved.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="300"></span></span><br> <span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><span title="attribution"><img alt="attribution" src="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/24px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/36px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Cc-by_new_white.svg/48px-Cc-by_new_white.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64"></span></span> <span class="skin-invert" 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You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.</li> <li><b>share alike</b> – If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you must distribute your contributions under the <a href="https://creativecommons.org/share-your-work/licensing-considerations/compatible-licenses" class="extiw" title="ccorg:share-your-work/licensing-considerations/compatible-licenses">same or compatible license</a> as the original.</li></ul></dd></dl></div><span class="licensetpl_link" style="display:none;">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0</span><span class="licensetpl_short" style="display:none;">CC BY-SA 4.0 </span><span class="licensetpl_long" style="display:none;">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 </span><span class="licensetpl_link_req" style="display:none;">true</span><span class="licensetpl_attr_req" style="display:none;">true</span></div></div><h1 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/></a></td><td>350 × 350 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(43 KB)</span></td><td><a href="/wiki/User:Hike395" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Hike395"><bdi>Hike395</bdi></a></td><td dir="ltr">straight conversion from png, no upscaling</td></tr> <tr><td></td><td style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/3/35/20240118021150%21NewtonDetail.jpg">14:03, 13 January 2024</a></td><td><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/archive/3/35/20240118021150%21NewtonDetail.jpg"><img alt="Thumbnail for version as of 14:03, 13 January 2024" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/archive/3/35/20240118021150%21NewtonDetail.jpg/120px-NewtonDetail.jpg" decoding="async" loading="lazy" width="120" height="119" data-file-width="346" data-file-height="342" /></a></td><td>346 × 342 <span style="white-space: nowrap;">(22 KB)</span></td><td><a href="/wiki/User:Tm" class="mw-userlink" title="User:Tm"><bdi>Tm</bdi></a></td><td dir="ltr">Reverted 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The following list shows the first 100 pages that use this file only. A <a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/File:NewtonDetail.jpg" title="Special:WhatLinksHere/File:NewtonDetail.jpg">full list</a> is available. </p><ul class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage"> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Lindenbaum" title="Adolf Lindenbaum">Adolf Lindenbaum</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Albrecht_Fr%C3%B6hlich" title="Albrecht Fröhlich">Albrecht Fröhlich</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Alexey_Chervonenkis" title="Alexey Chervonenkis">Alexey Chervonenkis</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Allan_J._C._Cunningham" title="Allan J. C. Cunningham">Allan J. C. Cunningham</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Anders_Hald" title="Anders Hald">Anders Hald</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Andr%C3%A1s_Gy%C3%A1rf%C3%A1s" title="András Gyárfás">András Gyárfás</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Arend_Heyting" title="Arend Heyting">Arend Heyting</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Axel_Thue" title="Axel Thue">Axel Thue</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Bewick_Bridge" title="Bewick Bridge">Bewick Bridge</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Knaster" title="Bronisław Knaster">Bronisław Knaster</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Carlo_Emilio_Bonferroni" title="Carlo Emilio Bonferroni">Carlo Emilio Bonferroni</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Cesare_Arzel%C3%A0" title="Cesare Arzelà">Cesare Arzelà</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Chris_Freiling" title="Chris Freiling">Chris Freiling</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Constantin_Le_Paige" title="Constantin Le Paige">Constantin Le Paige</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Dag_Prawitz" title="Dag Prawitz">Dag Prawitz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/David_Slowinski" title="David Slowinski">David Slowinski</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Delfino_Codazzi" title="Delfino Codazzi">Delfino Codazzi</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Derek_Taunt" title="Derek Taunt">Derek Taunt</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Dominic_Joyce" title="Dominic Joyce">Dominic Joyce</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/E._M._Wright" title="E. M. Wright">E. M. Wright</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Eduard_%C4%8Cech" title="Eduard Čech">Eduard Čech</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Edward_J._Nanson" title="Edward J. Nanson">Edward J. Nanson</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Jan_Habich" title="Edward Jan Habich">Edward Jan Habich</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Edward_Marczewski" title="Edward Marczewski">Edward Marczewski</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Elmer_Rees" title="Elmer Rees">Elmer Rees</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Betti" title="Enrico Betti">Enrico Betti</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Eric_Goles" title="Eric Goles">Eric Goles</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Eric_de_Sturler" title="Eric de Sturler">Eric de Sturler</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Erik_Ivar_Fredholm" title="Erik Ivar Fredholm">Erik Ivar Fredholm</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ernst_Leonard_Lindel%C3%B6f" title="Ernst Leonard Lindelöf">Ernst Leonard Lindelöf</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Fazio_Cardano" title="Fazio Cardano">Fazio Cardano</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Felix_Iversen" title="Felix Iversen">Felix Iversen</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Cetti" title="Francesco Cetti">Francesco Cetti</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/G._S._Carr" title="G. S. Carr">G. S. Carr</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Albanese" title="Giacomo Albanese">Giacomo Albanese</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Colombo" title="Giuseppe Colombo">Giuseppe Colombo</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Giuseppe_Veronese" title="Giuseppe Veronese">Giuseppe Veronese</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Hans_Bruun_Nielsen" title="Hans Bruun Nielsen">Hans Bruun Nielsen</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Herman_te_Riele" title="Herman te Riele">Herman te Riele</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ian_Grojnowski" title="Ian Grojnowski">Ian Grojnowski</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ilkka_Niiniluoto" title="Ilkka Niiniluoto">Ilkka Niiniluoto</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ioan_James" title="Ioan James">Ioan James</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Vidav" title="Ivan Vidav">Ivan Vidav</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/J._V._Uspensky" title="J. V. Uspensky">J. V. Uspensky</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Inaudi" title="Jacques Inaudi">Jacques Inaudi</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Jakob_Hermann" title="Jakob Hermann">Jakob Hermann</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Jakob_Rosanes" title="Jakob Rosanes">Jakob Rosanes</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/James_Cullen_(mathematician)" title="James Cullen (mathematician)">James Cullen (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/James_G._Oldroyd" title="James G. Oldroyd">James G. Oldroyd</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/James_Mercer_(mathematician)" title="James Mercer (mathematician)">James Mercer (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Jan_%C5%9Aniadecki" title="Jan Śniadecki">Jan Śniadecki</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Jean-Charles_della_Faille" title="Jean-Charles della Faille">Jean-Charles della Faille</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Joan_Daemen" title="Joan Daemen">Joan Daemen</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/John_Britton_(mathematician)" title="John Britton (mathematician)">John Britton (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/John_Hammersley" title="John Hammersley">John Hammersley</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/John_Pollard_(mathematician)" title="John Pollard (mathematician)">John Pollard (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/John_Wilson_(English_judge)" title="John Wilson (English judge)">John Wilson (English judge)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Josef_Pieprzyk" title="Josef Pieprzyk">Josef Pieprzyk</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Betts" title="Joseph Betts">Joseph Betts</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Tilly" title="Joseph Tilly">Joseph Tilly</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Josip_Globevnik" title="Josip Globevnik">Josip Globevnik</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/J%C3%B8rgen_Pedersen_Gram" title="Jørgen Pedersen Gram">Jørgen Pedersen Gram</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Karl_Adams_(mathematician)" title="Karl Adams (mathematician)">Karl Adams (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Leo_Moser" title="Leo Moser">Leo Moser</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Lev_Schnirelmann" title="Lev Schnirelmann">Lev Schnirelmann</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Lodovico_Ferrari" title="Lodovico Ferrari">Lodovico Ferrari</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Mascheroni" title="Lorenzo Mascheroni">Lorenzo Mascheroni</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Poletti_(mathematician)" title="Luigi Poletti (mathematician)">Luigi Poletti (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Malcolm_J._Williamson" title="Malcolm J. Williamson">Malcolm J. Williamson</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Marko_Petkov%C5%A1ek" title="Marko Petkovšek">Marko Petkovšek</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Michel_Plancherel" title="Michel Plancherel">Michel Plancherel</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Milo%C5%A1_Zahradn%C3%ADk" title="Miloš Zahradník">Miloš Zahradník</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/N._G._W._H._Beeger" title="N. G. W. H. Beeger">N. G. W. H. Beeger</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_II_Bernoulli" title="Nicolaus II Bernoulli">Nicolaus II Bernoulli</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Nicolaus_I_Bernoulli" title="Nicolaus I Bernoulli">Nicolaus I Bernoulli</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Paul_Guldin" title="Paul Guldin">Paul Guldin</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Paulo_Pancatuccio" title="Paulo Pancatuccio">Paulo Pancatuccio</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pavel_Urysohn" title="Pavel Urysohn">Pavel Urysohn</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Peter_Armitage_(statistician)" title="Peter Armitage (statistician)">Peter Armitage (statistician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Philip_Hall" title="Philip Hall">Philip Hall</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Philipp_Furtw%C3%A4ngler" title="Philipp Furtwängler">Philipp Furtwängler</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Cataldi" title="Pietro Cataldi">Pietro Cataldi</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Poul_Heegaard" title="Poul Heegaard">Poul Heegaard</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Pyotr_Novikov" title="Pyotr Novikov">Pyotr Novikov</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Dickstein_(mathematician)" title="Samuel Dickstein (mathematician)">Samuel Dickstein (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Samuel_Yates" title="Samuel Yates">Samuel Yates</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Simon_P._Norton" title="Simon P. Norton">Simon P. Norton</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Mazur" title="Stanisław Mazur">Stanisław Mazur</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_Zaremba_(mathematician)" title="Stanisław Zaremba (mathematician)">Stanisław Zaremba (mathematician)</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Stanis%C5%82aw_%C5%81ojasiewicz" title="Stanisław Łojasiewicz">Stanisław Łojasiewicz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Kaczmarz" title="Stefan Kaczmarz">Stefan Kaczmarz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Stefan_Mazurkiewicz" title="Stefan Mazurkiewicz">Stefan Mazurkiewicz</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/T._O._Engset" title="T. O. Engset">T. O. Engset</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Tadeusz_Wa%C5%BCewski" title="Tadeusz Ważewski">Tadeusz Ważewski</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Fincke" title="Thomas Fincke">Thomas Fincke</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Tibor_Gallai" title="Tibor Gallai">Tibor Gallai</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Vadim_Yefremovich" title="Vadim Yefremovich">Vadim Yefremovich</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Rijmen" title="Vincent Rijmen">Vincent Rijmen</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Lefebvre" title="Vladimir Lefebvre">Vladimir Lefebvre</a></li> <li class="mw-imagepage-linkstoimage-ns0"><a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Orlicz" title="Władysław Orlicz">Władysław Orlicz</a></li> </ul> <p>View <a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/File:NewtonDetail.jpg" title="Special:WhatLinksHere/File:NewtonDetail.jpg">more links</a> to this file. </p></div> <h2 id="globalusage">Global file usage</h2> <div id="mw-imagepage-section-globalusage"><p>The following other wikis use this file: </p><ul> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-bn_wikipedia_org'>Usage on bn.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%B2">হের্মান ভাইল</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F:%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6-%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%82%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A3">টেমপ্লেট:গণিতবিদ-অসম্পূর্ণ</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%9F%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%B9%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AC%E2%80%8C%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A7%8E%E0%A6%B8">গট‌ফ্রিড ভিলহেল্ম লাইব‌নিৎস</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%96">স্টেফান বানাখ</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-ckb_wikipedia_org'>Usage on ckb.wikipedia.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C%DA%A4%DB%8C%D8%AF_%D8%AC%DB%86%D8%B1%D8%AC_%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%B5">دەیڤید جۆرج کەنداڵ</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%AF%DB%8C%DB%86%D8%B1%DA%AF_%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1">گیۆرگ کانتۆر</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85_%DA%A9%D8%A7%DA%BE%D8%A7%D9%86">ویلیام کاھان</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%86%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C%D8%B3">جۆن واڵیس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%A9%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B2">ئارکیمیدز</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%B3">بێنجامین پێرس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%95%D8%B1%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%B4%DB%95%DA%BE%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C">پەرویز شەھریاری</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%84_%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%86">میشائیل ماستلین</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%B5_%D9%81%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B4_%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3">کارڵ فریدریش گاوس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%AA%D8%A7%DA%AF%DB%86%D8%B1%D8%B3">پیتاگۆرس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DA%95%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%A9_%DA%95%DB%95%D9%85%D8%B2%DB%8C">فڕانک ڕەمزی</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%86%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%86%DB%8C">فیبۆناچی</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%DB%86%D8%B2%DB%8E%D9%81_%D9%81%D9%88%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%8E">ژۆزێف فووریێ</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%DA%A9_%D9%BE%DB%8E%D9%84%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8E_%D8%AF%D9%88_%D9%85%D8%A7">ژاک پێلتیێ دو ما</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D9%85_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C">مریەم میرزاخانی</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%84%DB%8E%D8%B2_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%84">بلێز پاسکال</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AE%DB%86%D8%B3">ئاریستارخۆس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8E%D9%86">ئەراتۆستێن</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%DB%95%DB%8C%DA%A4%D8%AF_%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AA">دەیڤد ھیلبێرت</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8C%D9%86-%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C_%DA%A9%DB%86%D8%B4%DB%8C">ئۆگوستین-لوی کۆشی</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%DB%86%D8%B2%DB%8E%D9%81_%D9%84%D9%88%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%A7%DA%AF%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%98">ژۆزێف لوی لاگرانژ</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%DA%95%DB%8E%DA%98%DB%95:%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%86-%DA%A9%DB%86%D9%84%DA%A9%DB%95">داڕێژە:ماتماتیکزان-کۆلکە</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%DB%86%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84%D8%AF_%DA%A9%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8E%DA%A9%DB%8E%D8%B1">لیۆپۆلد کرۆنێکێر</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%DA%95%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86">بێرنارد ڕیمان</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B3%D8%AA%DB%8E%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%AE">ئێستێفان باناخ</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8E%D9%86%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D9%84%DB%8E%D8%A8%DB%8E%DA%AF">ھێنری لێبێگ</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A9%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%B5_%DA%A4%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%B4%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B3">کارڵ ڤایەرشتراس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%A6%DB%8E%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%86%D8%B4">پال ئێردۆش</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%DA%BE%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%AA%D8%A7">براھماگوپتا</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D8%A7%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84%DB%86%D9%86%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B3">ئاپۆلۆنیوس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%DB%86%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A7">جۆرج پۆلیا</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%BE%DB%8C%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B3">ھیپاسوس</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%DB%8E%D8%B1_%D8%AF%DB%8E_%D9%81%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7">پیێر دێ فێرما</a></li> </ul></li> <li class='mw-gu-onwiki-en_wikiquote_org'>Usage on en.wikiquote.org <ul> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Alexander_Kronrod">Alexander Kronrod</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Raymond_Smullyan">Raymond Smullyan</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Leonard_Eugene_Dickson">Leonard Eugene Dickson</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Nikolai_Ivanovich_Lobachevsky">Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Andrejs_Dunkels">Andrejs Dunkels</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Lawrence_Shepp">Lawrence Shepp</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Claude_Elwood_Shannon">Claude Elwood Shannon</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Andr%C3%A9_Weil">André Weil</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Augustin_Louis_Cauchy">Augustin Louis Cauchy</a></li> <li><a class="external" href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/I._J._Good">I. J. 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