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vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Kandungan" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Togol isi kandungan" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Togol isi kandungan</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Raja Rom</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Pergi ke rencana dalam bahasa lain. Tersedia dalam 43 bahasa" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-43" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">43 bahasa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86" title="ملك الرومان – Arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ملك الرومان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romal%C4%B1lar%C4%B1n_kral%C4%B1" title="Romalıların kralı – Azerbaijan" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Romalıların kralı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Рымскі кароль – Belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рымскі кароль" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%9E" title="Кароль рымлянаў – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кароль рымлянаў" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roue_ar_Romaned" title="Roue ar Romaned – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Roue ar Romaned" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Крал на римляните – Bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Крал на римляните" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rei_dels_Romans" title="Rei dels Romans – Catalonia" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Rei dels Romans" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romernes_Konge" title="Romernes Konge – Denmark" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Romernes Konge" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Denmark" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6misch-deutscher_K%C3%B6nig" title="Römisch-deutscher König – Jerman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Römisch-deutscher König" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roomlaste_kuningas" title="Roomlaste kuningas – Estonia" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Roomlaste kuningas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_of_the_Romans" title="King of the Romans – Inggeris" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="King of the Romans" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inggeris" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rey_de_romanos" title="Rey de romanos – Sepanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Rey de romanos" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sepanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re%C4%9Do_de_la_romanoj" title="Reĝo de la romanoj – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Reĝo de la romanoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%AF%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%87_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%85%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="پادشاه رومن‌ها – Parsi" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پادشاه رومن‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Parsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roi_des_Romains" title="Roi des Romains – Perancis" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Roi des Romains" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Perancis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rei_de_romanos" title="Rei de romanos – Galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Rei de romanos" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B8%EC%9D%98_%EC%99%95" title="로마인의 왕 – Korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="로마인의 왕" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimsko-njema%C4%8Dki_kralj" title="Rimsko-njemački kralj – Croatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rimsko-njemački kralj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Re_dei_Romani" title="Re dei Romani – Itali" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Re dei Romani" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Itali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" title="מלך הרומאים – Ibrani" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלך הרומאים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ibrani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A-%E1%83%92%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%97%E1%83%90_%E1%83%9B%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94" title="რომაელ-გერმანელთა მეფე – Georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რომაელ-გერმანელთა მეფე" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rex_Romanorum" title="Rex Romanorum – Latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Rex Romanorum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romie%C5%A1u_karalis" title="Romiešu karalis – Latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Romiešu karalis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%98%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5" title="Крал на Римјаните – Macedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Крал на Римјаните" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koning_van_Duitsland" title="Koning van Duitsland – Belanda" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Koning van Duitsland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Belanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E7%8E%8B" title="ローマ王 – Jepun" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ローマ王" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Jepun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romernes_konge" title="Romernes konge – Bokmal Norway" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Romernes konge" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Bokmal Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konge_av_romarane" title="Konge av romarane – Nynorsk Norway" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Konge av romarane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Nynorsk Norway" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B6%C3%B6msch-d%C3%BC%C3%BCtschen_K%C3%B6nig" title="Röömsch-düütschen König – Jerman Rendah" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Röömsch-düütschen König" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Jerman Rendah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kr%C3%B3l_Rzymian" title="Król Rzymian – Poland" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Król Rzymian" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rei_dos_Romanos" title="Rei dos Romanos – Portugis" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Rei dos Romanos" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rege_al_Romanilor" title="Rege al Romanilor – Romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Rege al Romanilor" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Римский король – Rusia" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Римский король" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimsko-nem%C5%A1ki_kralj" title="Rimsko-nemški kralj – Slovenia" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rimsko-nemški kralj" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%8C_%DA%95%DB%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="پاشای ڕۆمانەکان – Kurdi Tengah" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پاشای ڕۆمانەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Kurdi Tengah" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE-%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BA%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%99" title="Римско-немачки краљ – Serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Римско-немачки краљ" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roomalaisten_kuningas" title="Roomalaisten kuningas – Finland" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Roomalaisten kuningas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Romersk_kung" title="Romersk kung – Sweden" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Romersk kung" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweden" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="พระมหากษัตริย์แห่งชาวโรมัน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระมหากษัตริย์แห่งชาวโรมัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vua_La_M%C3%A3_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c" title="Vua La Mã Đức – Vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Vua La Mã Đức" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C" title="Римський король – Ukraine" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Римський король" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukraine" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li 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aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Daripada Wikipedia, ensiklopedia bebas.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ms" dir="ltr"><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg/250px-Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg/375px-Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg/500px-Aachener_Dom_BW_2016-07-09_13-53-18.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3913" data-file-height="3988" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Takhta_Charlemagne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takhta Charlemagne (laman tidak wujud)">Takhta Charlemagne</a> di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katedral_Aachen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katedral Aachen (laman tidak wujud)">Katedral Aachen</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Raja Rom</b> (<a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Latin" title="Bahasa Latin">Latin</a>: <i lang="la">Romanorum Rex</i><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: la is deprecated </span>; <a href="/wiki/Bahasa_Jerman" title="Bahasa Jerman">Jerman</a>: <i lang="de">Römisch-deutscher König</i><span class="lang-comment" style="font-style: normal; display: none; color: #33aa33; margin-left: 0.3em;">code: de is deprecated </span>) bermula pada zaman Maharaja <a href="/wiki/Henry_II,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Henry II, Maharaja Suci Rom">Henry II</a> (1014–1024), yang mana telah menggunakan gelaran ini bagi <a href="/wiki/Raja_Jerman" title="Raja Jerman">raja Jerman</a> selapas perlantikkan beliau oleh putera-putera lain. Gelaran ini didakwa digunakan sebelum menjadi <a href="/wiki/Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Maharaja Suci Rom">Maharaja Suci Rom</a>, sebuah gelaran selain penggunaan yang menggambarkan Zaman Pertengahan, juga memiliki fungsi dari segi <a href="/wiki/Agama" title="Agama">agama</a> dan pertabalannya bergantung kepada <a href="/wiki/Paus_(Katolik)" title="Paus (Katolik)">Paus</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Gelar" title="Gelar">Gelar</a> tersebut pada asalnya merujuk kepada <a href="/wiki/Raja_Jerman" title="Raja Jerman">raja Jerman</a> terpilih yang belum diberi pemerintahan <a href="/wiki/Kerajaan" class="mw-redirect" title="Kerajaan">kerajaan</a> dan gelaran <a href="/wiki/Maharaja" title="Maharaja">maharaja</a> di tangan <a href="/wiki/Paus_(Katolik)" title="Paus (Katolik)">Paus</a>. Kemudian ia digunakan hanya untuk <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pewaris_takhta_kekaisaran&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pewaris takhta kekaisaran (laman tidak wujud)">pewaris takhta kekaisaran</a> antara pemilihannya (selama masa maharaja yang duduk) dan penggantiannya setelah kematian maharaja. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Senarai">Senarai</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Sunting bahagian: Senarai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&action=edit&section=1" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Senarai"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Berikut adalah raja-raja Rom, yang mana merujuk kepada lelaki yang memerintah sebuah kerajaan beraja yang bebas daripada tunduk kepada Raja yang lain, tetapi belum lagi ditakhtakan sebagai seorang Maharaja. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="1">Raja</th> <th colspan="1">Menjadi Raja</th> <th colspan="2">Menjadi Maharaja/mati</th> <th colspan="1">Lain-lain </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_III,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto III, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Otto III</a></td> <td>983</td> <td>996</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Henry_II,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Henry II, Maharaja Suci Rom">Henry II</a></td> <td>1002</td> <td>1014</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conrad_II,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conrad II, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Conrad II</a></td> <td>1024</td> <td>1027</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_III,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry III, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Henry III</a></td> <td>1039</td> <td>1046</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_IV,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry IV, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Henry IV</a></td> <td>1056</td> <td>1084</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_dari_Rheinfelden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf dari Rheinfelden (laman tidak wujud)">Rudolf</a></td> <td>25 Mei 1077</td> <td>15 Okt 1080</td> <td>mati</td> <td>Menentang raja </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hermann_dari_Salm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hermann dari Salm (laman tidak wujud)">Hermann</a></td> <td>6 Ogo 1081</td> <td>28 Sept 1088</td> <td>mati</td> <td>Menentang raja </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_V,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry V, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Henry V</a></td> <td>1105</td> <td>1106</td> <td></td> <td>Menentang Henry IV </td></tr> <tr> <td>1106</td> <td>1111</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lothair_III,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lothair III, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Lothair III</a></td> <td>1125</td> <td>1133</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conrad_III_dari_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conrad III dari Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Conrad III</a></td> <td>1127</td> <td>1135</td> <td></td> <td>Menentang Lothair </td></tr> <tr> <td>1138</td> <td>1152</td> <td>Mati</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_I,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Frederick I, Maharaja Suci Rom">Frederick I</a></td> <td>1152</td> <td>1155</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_VI,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry VI, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Henry VI</a></td> <td>1190</td> <td>1191</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_of_Swabia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip of Swabia (laman tidak wujud)">Philip</a></td> <td>1198</td> <td>1208</td> <td>mati</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Otto_IV,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Otto IV, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Otto IV</a></td> <td>1198</td> <td>1208</td> <td></td> <td>Menentang Philip </td></tr> <tr> <td>1208</td> <td>1209</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Frederick_II,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Frederick II, Maharaja Suci Rom">Frederick II</a></td> <td>1212</td> <td>1220</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_Raspe,_Landgrave_of_Thuringia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry Raspe, Landgrave of Thuringia (laman tidak wujud)">Henry Raspe</a></td> <td>22 Mei 1246</td> <td>16 Februari 1247</td> <td>Mati</td> <td>Menentang raja </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_II_dari_Holland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William II dari Holland (laman tidak wujud)">William dari Holland</a></td> <td>1247</td> <td>28 Januari 1256</td> <td>mati</td> <td>Menentang raja </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Conrad_IV_dari_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conrad IV dari Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Conrad IV</a></td> <td>1250</td> <td>1254</td> <td>mati</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard,_Earl_Cornwall_Pertama&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard, Earl Cornwall Pertama (laman tidak wujud)">Richard dari Cornwall</a></td> <td>1257</td> <td>1272</td> <td>mati</td> <td>Gagal menjadi pemerintah cekap di Jerman </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfonso_X_dari_Castile&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfonso X dari Castile (laman tidak wujud)">Alfonso dari Castile</a></td> <td>1257</td> <td>1275</td> <td>Turun takhta</td> <td>Menentang raja di atas, gagal menjadi pemerintah cekap di Jerman </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rudolf_I_dari_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rudolf I dari Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Rudolf I</a></td> <td>1273</td> <td>1291</td> <td>mati</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adolf_dari_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adolf dari Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Adolph</a></td> <td>1292</td> <td>1298</td> <td>Dilucutkan takhta dan dibunuh</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_I_dari_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert I dari Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Albert I</a></td> <td>1298</td> <td>1308</td> <td>mati</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Henry_VII,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Henry VII, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Henry VII</a></td> <td>1308</td> <td>1312</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_I_dari_Austria_(Habsburg)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick I dari Austria (Habsburg) (laman tidak wujud)">Frederick si Baik</a></td> <td>1314</td> <td>1330</td> <td>mati</td> <td>memerintah bersama Louis IV </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_IV,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis IV, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Louis IV</a></td> <td>1314</td> <td>1328</td> <td></td> <td>memerintah bersama Frederick si Baik </td></tr> <tr> <td>1328</td> <td>1347</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_IV,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles IV, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Charles IV</a></td> <td>1346</td> <td>1347</td> <td></td> <td>Menentang Louis IV </td></tr> <tr> <td>1347</td> <td>1355</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wenceslaus_IV_dari_Bohemia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wenceslaus IV dari Bohemia (laman tidak wujud)">Wenceslaus</a></td> <td>1378</td> <td>1400</td> <td>Dilucutkan takhta</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rupert_dari_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rupert dari Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Rupert</a></td> <td>1400</td> <td>1410</td> <td>mati</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jobst_dari_Moravia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jobst dari Moravia (laman tidak wujud)">Jobst dari Moravia</a></td> <td>1410</td> <td>1411</td> <td>mati</td> <td>menentang Sigismund </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Sigismund,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Sigismund, Maharaja Suci Rom">Sigismund</a></td> <td>1410</td> <td>1411</td> <td>Menjadi raja kali ke-2</td> <td>Menentang Jobst </td></tr> <tr> <td>1411</td> <td>1433</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_II_dari_Jerman&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert II dari Jerman (laman tidak wujud)">Albert II</a></td> <td>1438</td> <td>1439</td> <td>mati</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_III,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frederick III, Maharaja Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Frederick III</a></td> <td>1440</td> <td>1452</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Maximilian_I,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Maximilian I, Maharaja Suci Rom">Maximilian I</a></td> <td>1493</td> <td>1508</td> <td>Dianggap sebagai Maharaja yang dipilih</td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Charles_V,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Charles V, Maharaja Suci Rom">Charles V</a></td> <td>1519</td> <td>1530</td> <td>Menjadi Maharaja</td> <td> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nota">Nota</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Sunting bahagian: Nota" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&action=edit&section=2" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Nota"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rujukan">Rujukan</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Sunting bahagian: Rujukan" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&action=edit&section=3" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Rujukan"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table role="presentation" class="mbox-small plainlinks sistersitebox" style="background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle, #f8f9fa);border:1px solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1);color:inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td class="mbox-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></td> <td class="mbox-text plainlist"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Laman_Utama" class="extiw" title="commons:Laman Utama">Wikimedia Commons</a> mempunyai media berkaitan <i><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Holy_Roman_Emperors?uselang=ms">Raja Rom</a></b></i></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p>This article uses material translated from the <a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rex_Romanorum" class="extiw" title="de:Rex Romanorum">corresponding article</a> in the German-language Wikipedia, which, in turn, cites a source that contains further references: </p> <ul><li>H. Beumann: <i>Rex Romanorum</i>, in: <i>Lexikon des Mittelalters</i> (Dictionary of the Middle Ages, 9 vols., Munich-Zurich 1980-98), vol. 7, col. 777 f.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Empayar_Perancis_pertama">Empayar Perancis pertama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Sunting bahagian: Empayar Perancis pertama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>sunting</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&action=edit&section=4" title="Sunting kod sumber bahagian: Empayar Perancis pertama"><span>sunting sumber</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Gerard_-_Napol%C3%A9on_II_Roi_de_Rome.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gerard_-_Napol%C3%A9on_II_Roi_de_Rome.jpg/120px-Gerard_-_Napol%C3%A9on_II_Roi_de_Rome.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gerard_-_Napol%C3%A9on_II_Roi_de_Rome.jpg/179px-Gerard_-_Napol%C3%A9on_II_Roi_de_Rome.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Gerard_-_Napol%C3%A9on_II_Roi_de_Rome.jpg/239px-Gerard_-_Napol%C3%A9on_II_Roi_de_Rome.jpg 2x" data-file-width="746" data-file-height="910" /></a><figcaption>Napoleon II, 1811</figcaption></figure> <p>Apabila <a href="/wiki/Napoleon_Bonaparte" title="Napoleon Bonaparte">Napoleon I, Maharaja Perancis</a>, mempunyai seorang anak lelaki dan pewaris Napoleon II (1811  – 32), dia menghidupkan semula gelaran <b>Raja Rom</b> ( <i>Roi de Rome</i> ), menggayakan anaknya seperti itu semasa kelahirannya.Anaknya itu sering dikenali dalam bahasa sehari-hari dengan gelaran ini sepanjang hayatnya yang singkat.Walau bagaimanapun, bernula tahun 1818 dan seterusnya dia telah dinobatkan secara rasmi sebagai <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A1kupy" title="Zákupy">Duke of Reichstadt</a> oleh datuk sebelah ibunya, Maharaja <a href="/wiki/Francis_II,_Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Francis II, Maharaja Suci Rom">Francis I dari Austria</a> . </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Diambil daripada "<a dir="ltr" href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&oldid=5403201">https://ms.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raja_Rom&oldid=5403201</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Khas:Kategori" title="Khas:Kategori">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Guna_tarikh_dmy_dari_May_2011&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Guna tarikh dmy dari May 2011 (laman tidak wujud)">Guna tarikh dmy dari May 2011</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Maharaja_Suci_Rom" title="Kategori:Maharaja Suci Rom">Maharaja Suci Rom</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kategori:Empayar_Suci_Rom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kategori:Empayar Suci Rom (laman tidak wujud)">Empayar Suci Rom</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Kategori-kategori tersembunyi: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Latin" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Latin">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Latin</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Lang_and_lang-xx_using_deprecated_ISO_639_codes" title="Kategori:Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes">Lang and lang-xx using deprecated ISO 639 codes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_yang_mengandungi_teks_bahasa_Jerman" title="Kategori:Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Jerman">Rencana yang mengandungi teks bahasa Jerman</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Rencana_dengan_parameter_tarikh_tidak_sah_dalam_templat" title="Kategori:Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat">Rencana dengan parameter tarikh tidak sah dalam templat</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Laman ini kali terakhir disunting pada 03:10, 26 Disember 2021.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teks disediakan di bawah <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ms">Lesen Creative Commons Pengiktirafan/Perkongsian Serupa</a>; terma tambahan mungkin digunapakai. 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