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Istanbul Pride - Wikipedia
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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gay_Pride_Istanbul" title="Gay Pride Istanbul – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gay Pride Istanbul" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_Pride" title="Istanbul Pride – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Istanbul Pride" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%A6%D7%A2%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%92%D7%90%D7%95%D7%95%D7%94_%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9C" title="מצעד הגאווה באיסטנבול – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מצעד הגאווה באיסטנבול" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Istanbul_Pride" title="Istanbul Pride – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Istanbul Pride" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0stanbul_Pride" title="İstanbul Pride – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="İstanbul Pride" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a 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</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" 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src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Istanbul_Turkey_LGBT_pride_2012_%2886%29.jpg/250px-Istanbul_Turkey_LGBT_pride_2012_%2886%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Istanbul_Turkey_LGBT_pride_2012_%2886%29.jpg/375px-Istanbul_Turkey_LGBT_pride_2012_%2886%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Istanbul_Turkey_LGBT_pride_2012_%2886%29.jpg/500px-Istanbul_Turkey_LGBT_pride_2012_%2886%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="842" data-file-height="632" /></a><figcaption>LGBT pride parade on May 29, 2012, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stiklal_Avenue" title="İstiklal Avenue">İstiklal Avenue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:XXI._Istanbul_Gay_Parade_Pride_-_Peace_Tower.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/XXI._Istanbul_Gay_Parade_Pride_-_Peace_Tower.jpg/250px-XXI._Istanbul_Gay_Parade_Pride_-_Peace_Tower.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/XXI._Istanbul_Gay_Parade_Pride_-_Peace_Tower.jpg/375px-XXI._Istanbul_Gay_Parade_Pride_-_Peace_Tower.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/XXI._Istanbul_Gay_Parade_Pride_-_Peace_Tower.jpg/500px-XXI._Istanbul_Gay_Parade_Pride_-_Peace_Tower.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="960" /></a><figcaption>Istanbul LGBT pride parade in 2013, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stiklal_Avenue" title="İstiklal Avenue">İstiklal Avenue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_(37).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2837%29.jpg/250px-21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2837%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2837%29.jpg/375px-21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2837%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2837%29.jpg/500px-21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2837%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Istanbul Pride</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Istanbul Pride</b> (<a href="/wiki/Turkish_language" title="Turkish language">Turkish</a>: <i lang="tr">İstanbul Onur Yürüyüşü</i>) is a <a href="/wiki/Pride_parade" title="Pride parade">pride parade</a> and <a href="/wiki/LGBTQ" title="LGBTQ">LGBTQ</a> demonstration held annually in <a href="/wiki/Turkey" title="Turkey">Turkey</a>'s biggest city, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> since 2003. Participants assemble in <a href="/wiki/Taksim_Square" title="Taksim Square">Taksim Square</a> before marching the entire length of <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stiklal_Avenue" title="İstiklal Avenue">İstiklal Avenue</a>. It has been described as the first and biggest LGBT event in <a href="/wiki/Muslim-majority_countries" class="mw-redirect" title="Muslim-majority countries">Muslim-majority countries</a>. </p><p>The event reached roughly 5,000 people by 2010. In 2013, the pride parade, with the attendance of <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_protests_in_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="2013–14 protests in Turkey">Gezi Park protesters</a> attracted almost 100,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2014 Pride was the biggest LGBT event in Turkey's history and attracted more than 100,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Since 2015 pride parades in Istanbul were denied permission by the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_Istanbul" title="Governor of Istanbul">Governorship of Istanbul</a> authorities. The governors repeatedly stated that the denials were based on security concerns and public order, but critics claimed the bans were taken on a religious and ideological basis. Despite the refusal, hundreds of people defied the ban each year, which resulted in law enforcement intervention.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Politicians that have joined Istanbul Pride are mainly from the opposition parties <a href="/wiki/Republican_People%27s_Party" title="Republican People's Party">Republican People's Party</a> (CHP) and <a href="/wiki/Peoples%27_Democratic_Party_(Turkey)" title="Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey)">Peoples' Democratic Party</a> (HDP). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istanbul_Pride&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Gay_pride_Istanbul_2013_-_Taksim_Square.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Gay_pride_Istanbul_2013_-_Taksim_Square.jpg/250px-Gay_pride_Istanbul_2013_-_Taksim_Square.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Gay_pride_Istanbul_2013_-_Taksim_Square.jpg/375px-Gay_pride_Istanbul_2013_-_Taksim_Square.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Gay_pride_Istanbul_2013_-_Taksim_Square.jpg/500px-Gay_pride_Istanbul_2013_-_Taksim_Square.jpg 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption>Istanbul LGBT pride parade in 2011, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0stiklal_Avenue" title="İstiklal Avenue">İstiklal Avenue</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>.</figcaption></figure><p> The event first took place in 2003 and now occurs each year on either the last Sunday of June or the first Sunday of July, to mark the end of Istanbul pride week. About 30 people took part in the first Gay Pride Istanbul. The numbers have increased exponentially each year, reaching roughly 5,000 people by 2010. The 2011 gathering attracted over 10,000 people, therefore making Gay Pride Istanbul the biggest march of its kind in the Muslim majority countries.<sup id="cite_ref-kaos_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kaos-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2012 pride march, which took place on 1 July, attracted between 10,000 and 30,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p><figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_(58).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2858%29.jpg/250px-21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2858%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="167" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2858%29.jpg/375px-21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2858%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2858%29.jpg/500px-21._%C4%B0stanbul_Onur_Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC_Gay_Pride_%2858%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Istanbul LGBT pride parade in 2013, <a href="/wiki/Taksim_Square" title="Taksim Square">Taksim Square</a>, <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>.</figcaption></figure><p>On 30 June 2013, the pride parade attracted almost 100,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The protesters were joined by <a href="/wiki/2013%E2%80%9314_protests_in_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="2013–14 protests in Turkey">Gezi Park protesters</a>, making the 2013 Istanbul Pride the biggest pride ever held in Turkey.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The 2014 pride attracted more than 100,000 people.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union</a> praised Turkey that the parade went ahead without disruption.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Suppression_since_2015">Suppression since 2015</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istanbul_Pride&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Suppression since 2015"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On Sunday 29 June 2015, <a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a> reported that Turkish police used a water cannon to disperse the gay pride parade.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016 the pride march was banned by the local government "for the safety of our citizens, first and foremost the participants’, and for public order."<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> LGBT organizations have also not been allowed to make a press statement. The governate of Istanbul once again claimed that a gathering of LGBT would not be allowed. "Within Law No: 5442, this request has not been approved due to the <a href="/wiki/Terrorism_in_Turkey#Terrorist_incidents" title="Terrorism in Turkey">terror attacks that have taken place in our country</a> and the area; because provocative acts and events may take place when the sensitivities that have emerged in society are taken into account; and because it may cause a disruption in public order and the people's- including the participants of the event- tranquility, security, and welfare.".<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Supporters of the Pride claimed this decision was religiously motivated and the event was banned because it would have take during the Muslim holy month of <a href="/wiki/Ramadan" title="Ramadan">Ramadan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2017 the <a href="/wiki/Governor_of_%C4%B0stanbul" class="mw-redirect" title="Governor of İstanbul">Istanbul Governor's Office</a> yet again banned the LGBT Pride Parade, citing security concerns and public order.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2018, for the fourth consecutive year the Istanbul Governor's Office yet again banned the LGBT Pride Parade, citing security concerns and public order, but around 1,000 people defied the ban, they were met with tear gas and rubber bullets. 11 participants were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, the Istanbul Governor's Office yet again banned the LGBT Pride Parade, citing security concerns and public order.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> subsequently, opposition <a href="/wiki/Grand_National_Assembly_of_Turkey" title="Grand National Assembly of Turkey">Member of the Grand National Assembly</a> <a href="/wiki/Sezgin_Tanr%C4%B1kulu" title="Sezgin Tanrıkulu">Sezgin Tanrıkulu</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Republican_People%27s_Party" title="Republican People's Party">Republican People's Party</a> (CHP) lodged a parliamentary question to the <a href="/wiki/Vice_President_of_Turkey" title="Vice President of Turkey">Vice President of Turkey</a> <a href="/wiki/Fuat_Oktay" title="Fuat Oktay">Fuat Oktay</a> asking why the deputy governor of Istanbul had banned Istanbul Pride. He also asked how many LGBT members had been killed in the last 17 years, the time the ruling party <a href="/wiki/Justice_and_Development_Party_(Turkey)" title="Justice and Development Party (Turkey)">Justice and Development Party</a> (AKP) ruled the city, due to provocative hate speech, and raised concerns over discrimination against the LGBT community.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On 29 June, hundreds of people defied the ban, they were met with tear gas, shields, pepper gas and plastic bullets from the Police.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Istanbul Pride was held online in 2020. Some activists gathered in person at Mis Sokak, which had been the finale of the 2003 parade.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The trend of suppression has continued. Blockades and tear gas were used in 2021 and 25 people were arrested.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> in 2022, 373 were arrested. In addition to blockades, public transportation to Taksim square was shut down.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Organizers">Organizers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istanbul_Pride&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Organizers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>LGBT organizations<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li>Koç Üniversitesi "KUir" LGBTI+ Club</li> <li>Bahçeşehir Üniversitesi "Gri (Gender roles and identities)" Kulübü</li> <li>Bilkent Üniversitesi Think colorful! LGBTQ student's Society</li> <li>Bilgi Gökkuşağı LGBT student's Society</li> <li>Hebûn LGBT Diyarbakır Organization</li> <li>İLLET İstanbul anti-authoritarian pleasure and resistance network of feminist women, trans, queer. İstanbul LGBT Solidarity Association.</li> <li>İstanbul LGBTT Solidarity Organization</li> <li>İTÜ Cins Arı LGBT Öğrenci Topluluğu</li> <li>İÜ Radar LGBT Öğrenci Topluluğu</li> <li>Kadın Kapısı (Women's door)</li> <li>Kaos Gay and Lesbian Cultural Research and Solidarity Association</li> <li>LİSTAG – Istanbul group of Families of LGBT</li> <li>luBUnya Boğaziçi Üniversitesi LGBT Society</li> <li>MorEl Eskişehir LGBTT Organization</li> <li>ODTÜ LGBT Dayanışması</li> <li>Pembe Hayat LGBTT Solidarity Association</li> <li>Sabancı Üniversitesi Gender Club</li> <li>Siyah Pembe Üçgen İzmir LGBTT Association</li> <li>Voltrans Trans Erkek Initiative</li> <li>SPoD Social Policies, Gender Identity and Sexual Orientation Studies Association</li></ul> </div> <p>Other institutions and organizations that contribute to the pride march are: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amnesty_International" title="Amnesty International">Amnesty International</a></li> <li>Anadolu Kültür</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Open_Society_Foundations" title="Open Society Foundations">Open Society Foundations</a></li> <li>Rattenbar</li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_impact">Political impact</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istanbul_Pride&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Political impact"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Politicians that have joined Istanbul Pride are mainly from the opposition parties <a href="/wiki/Peoples%27_Democratic_Party_(Turkey)" title="Peoples' Democratic Party (Turkey)">HDP</a> and <a href="/wiki/Republican_People%27s_Party" title="Republican People's Party">CHP</a>, and include: </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Filiz_Kerestecio%C4%9Flu" title="Filiz Kerestecioğlu">Filiz Kerestecioğlu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ertu%C4%9Frul_K%C3%BCrk%C3%A7%C3%BC" title="Ertuğrul Kürkçü">Ertuğrul Kürkçü</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Melda_Onur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Melda Onur (page does not exist)">Melda Onur</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Melda_Onur" class="extiw" title="tr:Melda Onur">tr</a>]</span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C4%B1rr%C4%B1_S%C3%BCreyya_%C3%96nder" title="Sırrı Süreyya Önder">Sırrı Süreyya Önder</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahmut_Tanal" title="Mahmut Tanal">Mahmut Tanal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sebahat_Tuncel" title="Sebahat Tuncel">Sebahat Tuncel</a></li></ul> </div> <p>They call upon the <a href="/wiki/Turkish_people" title="Turkish people">Turkish</a> authorities to guarantee <a href="/wiki/Fundamental_rights" title="Fundamental rights">fundamental rights</a> and <a href="/wiki/Civil_liberties" title="Civil liberties">civil liberties</a> to all LGBT people. </p><p>In 2019, several opposition held municipalities have shown support to the LGBTI community on social media. <a href="/wiki/Mersin" title="Mersin">Mersin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Edirne" title="Edirne">Edirne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tarsus,_Mersin" title="Tarsus, Mersin">Tarsus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eski%C5%9Fehir" title="Eskişehir">Eskişehir</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir" title="İzmir">İzmir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bodrum" title="Bodrum">Bodrum</a>. Istanbul's local governments such as <a href="/wiki/Ata%C5%9Fehir" title="Ataşehir">Ataşehir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Be%C5%9Fikta%C5%9F" title="Beşiktaş">Beşiktaş</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%9Ei%C5%9Fli" title="Şişli">Şişli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kad%C4%B1k%C3%B6y" title="Kadıköy">Kadıköy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Maltepe,_Istanbul" title="Maltepe, Istanbul">Maltepe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kartal" title="Kartal">Kartal</a> also showed their sympathy.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2019, shortly after the <a href="/wiki/2019_Turkish_local_elections" title="2019 Turkish local elections">2019 Turkish local elections</a> opposition politician and <a href="/wiki/Mayor_of_Istanbul" class="mw-redirect" title="Mayor of Istanbul">Mayor of Istanbul</a> <a href="/wiki/Ekrem_%C4%B0mamo%C4%9Flu" title="Ekrem İmamoğlu">Ekrem İmamoğlu</a> stated that the ban can't be unruled as the right to give permission to demonstrations lies with the governorship and the governors of Turkish provinces are not elected but directly appointed by the <a href="/wiki/President_of_Turkey" title="President of Turkey">presidency</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istanbul_Pride&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_culture_in_Istanbul" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT culture in Istanbul">LGBT culture in Istanbul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Turkey">LGBT rights in Turkey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bigudi_Club" title="Bigudi Club">Bigudi Club</a>, lesbian and queer nightclub and bar in Istanbul</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istanbul_Pride&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output 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July 2, 2018.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Independent&rft.atitle=Eleven+arrested+at+Istanbul+Pride+as+march+goes+ahead+despite+official+ban&rft.date=2018-07-02&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fworld%2Fmiddle-east%2Fistanbul-pride-eleven-arrests-official-ban-march-parade-turkey-lgbt-a8426656.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSheena_McKenzie2018" class="citation web cs1">Sheena McKenzie (2 July 2018). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnn.com/2018/07/02/europe/istanbul-pride-parade-intl/index.html">"Istanbul pride: Hundreds of LGBTI+ campaigners defy ban"</a>. <i>CNN</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CNN&rft.atitle=Istanbul+pride%3A+Hundreds+of+LGBTI%2B+campaigners+defy+ban&rft.date=2018-07-02&rft.au=Sheena+McKenzie&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2018%2F07%2F02%2Feurope%2Fistanbul-pride-parade-intl%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210912115725/https://ahvalnews.com/pride-march/authorities-block-pride-march-second-istanbul-location">"Authorities block Pride March in second Istanbul location"</a>. <i>Ahval</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ahvalnews.com/pride-march/authorities-block-pride-march-second-istanbul-location">the original</a> on 2021-09-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-06-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Ahval&rft.atitle=Authorities+block+Pride+March+in+second+Istanbul+location&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fahvalnews.com%2Fpride-march%2Fauthorities-block-pride-march-second-istanbul-location&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bianet.org/english/lgbti/209765-on-what-grounds-is-pride-parade-not-permitted">"CHP MP SEZGİN TANRIKULU: 'On What Grounds is Pride Parade not Permitted?'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Bianet - Bagimsiz Iletisim Agi</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Bianet+-+Bagimsiz+Iletisim+Agi&rft.atitle=CHP+MP+SEZG%C4%B0N+TANRIKULU%3A+%27On+What+Grounds+is+Pride+Parade+not+Permitted%3F%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bianet.org%2Fenglish%2Flgbti%2F209765-on-what-grounds-is-pride-parade-not-permitted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://stockholmcf.org/turkish-opposition-deputy-questions-govt-over-banning-pride-marches/">"Turkish opposition deputy questions gov't over banning pride marches"</a>. June 25, 2019.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkish+opposition+deputy+questions+gov%27t+over+banning+pride+marches&rft.date=2019-06-25&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fstockholmcf.org%2Fturkish-opposition-deputy-questions-govt-over-banning-pride-marches%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWelle_(www.dw.com)" class="citation web cs1">Welle (www.dw.com), Deutsche. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/istanbul-police-use-tear-gas-to-disperse-gay-pride-march/a-49421078">"Istanbul police use tear gas to disperse gay pride march | DW | 30.06.2019"</a> – via www.dw.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Istanbul+police+use+tear+gas+to+disperse+gay+pride+march+%26%23124%3B+DW+%26%23124%3B+30.06.2019&rft.aulast=Welle+%28www.dw.com%29&rft.aufirst=Deutsche&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fistanbul-police-use-tear-gas-to-disperse-gay-pride-march%2Fa-49421078&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tr.boell.org/en/2022/06/21/step-step-account-istanbul-pride-rebellion-brief-history">"A Step-by-Step Account of the Istanbul Pride: A Rebellion' Brief History"</a>. Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung Istanbul. 21 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=A+Step-by-Step+Account+of+the+Istanbul+Pride%3A+A+Rebellion%27+Brief+History&rft.pub=Heinrich-B%C3%B6ll-Stiftung+Istanbul&rft.date=2022-06-21&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.boell.org%2Fen%2F2022%2F06%2F21%2Fstep-step-account-istanbul-pride-rebellion-brief-history&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dw.com/en/istanbul-authorities-fire-tear-gas-make-arrests-at-pride-march/a-58061080">"Istanbul: Authorities fire tear gas, make arrests at Pride march"</a>. DW. 26 June 2021.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Istanbul%3A+Authorities+fire+tear+gas%2C+make+arrests+at+Pride+march&rft.date=2021-06-26&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dw.com%2Fen%2Fistanbul-authorities-fire-tear-gas-make-arrests-at-pride-march%2Fa-58061080&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.duvarenglish.com/turkish-police-detain-373-lgbti-pride-protestors-in-istanbul-news-60974">"Turkish police detain 373 LGBTI pride protestors in Istanbul"</a>. Duvar English. 27 June 2022.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Turkish+police+detain+373+LGBTI+pride+protestors+in+Istanbul&rft.pub=Duvar+English&rft.date=2022-06-27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.duvarenglish.com%2Fturkish-police-detain-373-lgbti-pride-protestors-in-istanbul-news-60974&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lgbti.org">"Türkiye LGBTİ Birliği: Lezbiyen, Gay, Biseksüel, Transgender ve İnterseks"</a>. <i>lgbti.org</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=lgbti.org&rft.atitle=T%C3%BCrkiye+LGBT%C4%B0+Birli%C4%9Fi%3A+Lezbiyen%2C+Gay%2C+Biseks%C3%BCel%2C+Transgender+ve+%C4%B0nterseks&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flgbti.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://twitter.com/chp_lgbti">"Tweet"</a>. <i>twitter.com</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2021-03-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=twitter.com&rft.atitle=Tweet&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftwitter.com%2Fchp_lgbti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSade2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Sade, Gizem (2019-06-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tr.euronews.com/2019/06/28/ekrem-imamoglu-lgbti-onur-yuruyusu-yasaginin-belediye-ile-ilgisi-yok-ama-konusacagiz">"İmamoğlu: Onur Yürüyüşü yasağının İBB ile ilgisi yok ama konuşacağız"</a>. <i>euronews</i> (in Turkish)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2022-01-27</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=euronews&rft.atitle=%C4%B0mamo%C4%9Flu%3A+Onur+Y%C3%BCr%C3%BCy%C3%BC%C5%9F%C3%BC+yasa%C4%9F%C4%B1n%C4%B1n+%C4%B0BB+ile+ilgisi+yok+ama+konu%C5%9Faca%C4%9F%C4%B1z&rft.date=2019-06-28&rft.aulast=Sade&rft.aufirst=Gizem&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftr.euronews.com%2F2019%2F06%2F28%2Fekrem-imamoglu-lgbti-onur-yuruyusu-yasaginin-belediye-ile-ilgisi-yok-ama-konusacagiz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AIstanbul+Pride" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Istanbul_Pride&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style 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href="https://web.archive.org/web/20171227105920/http://tr.prideistanbul.org/anasayfa/">Archived</a> 2017-12-27 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output 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.navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="LGBTQ_in_Turkey" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:LGBT_in_Turkey" title="Template:LGBT in Turkey"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:LGBT_in_Turkey" title="Template talk:LGBT in Turkey"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:LGBT_in_Turkey" title="Special:EditPage/Template:LGBT in Turkey"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="LGBTQ_in_Turkey" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">LGBTQ in Turkey</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_history_in_Turkey" title="LGBTQ history in Turkey">LGBTQ history in Turkey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Law</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/LGBTQ_rights_in_Turkey" title="LGBTQ rights in Turkey">LGBTQ rights in Turkey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ender%C3%BBnlu_F%C3%A2z%C4%B1l" title="Enderûnlu Fâzıl">Enderûnlu Fâzıl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6%C3%A7ek" title="Köçek">Köçek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Organisations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/KAOS_GL" title="KAOS GL">KAOS GL</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lambdaistanbul" class="mw-redirect" title="Lambdaistanbul">Lambdaistanbul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lesbian_and_Gay_Inter-University_Organization" title="Lesbian and Gay Inter-University Organization">LEGATO</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Istanbul Pride</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genetically_Modified_Tomato_Awards" title="Genetically Modified Tomato Awards">Genetically Modified Tomato Awards</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/March_against_Homophobia_and_Transphobia" title="March against Homophobia and Transphobia">March against Homophobia and Transphobia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Pride" title="İzmir Pride">İzmir Pride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_Life_QueerFest" title="Pink Life QueerFest">Pink Life QueerFest</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Gabile.com" title="Gabile.com">Gabile.com</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ay%C4%B1_S%C3%B6zl%C3%BCk" title="Ayı Sözlük">Ayı Sözlük</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">See also</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_victims_of_anti-LGBT_hate_crimes_in_Turkey" title="List of victims of anti-LGBT hate crimes in Turkey">List of victims of anti-LGBT hate crimes in Turkey</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Ahmet_Y%C4%B1ld%C4%B1z" title="Murder of Ahmet Yıldız">Ahmet Yıldız</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hande_Kader" title="Hande Kader">Hande Kader</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Human_rights_in_Turkey" title="Human rights in Turkey">Human rights in Turkey</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/32px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/48px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/64px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Turkey" title="Portal:Turkey">Turkey portal</a></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg/28px-Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg/42px-Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg/56px-Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:LGBTQ" title="Portal:LGBTQ">LGBTQ portal</a><br /> <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Category:LGBTQ_in_Turkey" title="Category:LGBTQ in Turkey">Category</a></b></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pride_parades_and_festivals" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pride_parades" title="Template:Pride parades"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pride_parades" title="Template talk:Pride parades"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pride_parades" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pride parades"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pride_parades_and_festivals" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pride_parade" title="Pride parade">Pride parades and festivals</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><div class="hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Black_gay_pride" title="Black gay pride">Black gay pride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Street_Day" title="Christopher Street Day">Christopher Street Day</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Critical_pride" title="Critical pride">Critical pride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dyke_March" class="mw-redirect" title="Dyke March">Dyke March</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equality_marches_in_Poland" title="Equality marches in Poland">Equality marches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/EuroPride" title="EuroPride">EuroPride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_LGBTQ_events" title="List of LGBTQ events">List of LGBTQ events</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Night_pride" title="Night pride">Night pride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trans_march" title="Trans march">Trans march</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldPride" title="WorldPride">WorldPride</a></li></ul> </div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Africa</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_Pride" title="Cape Town Pride">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_parades_in_South_Africa#Johannesburg" title="Pride parades in South Africa">Johannesburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_Loerie_Mardi_Gras_and_Arts_Festival" title="Pink Loerie Mardi Gras and Arts Festival">Knysna</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Asia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beirut_Pride" title="Beirut Pride">Beirut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colombo_Pride" title="Colombo Pride">Colombo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hong_Kong_Pride_Parade" title="Hong Kong Pride Parade">Hong Kong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seksualiti_Merdeka" title="Seksualiti Merdeka">Kuala Lumpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iran_Pride_Day" title="Iran Pride Day">Iran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Pride" class="mw-redirect" title="Nepal Pride">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shanghai_Pride" class="mw-redirect" title="Shanghai Pride">Shanghai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_Dot_SG" title="Pink Dot SG">Singapore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taiwan_Pride" title="Taiwan Pride">Taiwan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi_Pride" title="Tbilisi Pride">Tbilisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%26PROUD" title="&PROUD">Yangon</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">India</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bengaluru_Namma_Pride_March" title="Bengaluru Namma Pride March">Bengaluru</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhopal_Pride_March" title="Bhopal Pride March">Bhopal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bhubaneswar_Pride_Parade" title="Bhubaneswar Pride Parade">Bhubaneswar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chandigarh_LGBT_Pride_Walk" title="Chandigarh LGBT Pride Walk">Chandigarh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chennai_Rainbow_Pride" title="Chennai Rainbow Pride">Chennai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dehradun_Pride_Parade" title="Dehradun Pride Parade">Dehradun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delhi_Queer_Pride_Parade" title="Delhi Queer Pride Parade">Delhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_De_Goa" title="Pride De Goa">Goa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gujarat_LGBT_Pride" title="Gujarat LGBT Pride">Gujarat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurgaon_queer_pride" title="Gurgaon queer pride">Gurgaon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_Pride_Guwahati" title="Queer Pride Guwahati">Guwahati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hyderabad_queer_pride" class="mw-redirect" title="Hyderabad queer pride">Hyderabad</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_Gulabi_Pride_Jaipur" title="Queer Gulabi Pride Jaipur">Jaipur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamshedpur_LGBTQ_Pride" title="Jamshedpur LGBTQ Pride">Jamshedpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kolkata_Rainbow_Pride_Walk" title="Kolkata Rainbow Pride Walk">Kolkata</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Awadh_Queer_Pride" title="Awadh Queer Pride">Lucknow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queer_Azaadi_Mumbai" title="Queer Azaadi Mumbai">Mumbai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orange_City_LGBT_Pride_March" title="Orange City LGBT Pride March">Nagpur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patna_Pride_March" title="Patna Pride March">Patna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pune_Pride" title="Pune Pride">Pune</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Israel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jerusalem_gay_pride_parade" title="Jerusalem gay pride parade">Jerusalem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tel_Aviv_Pride" title="Tel Aviv Pride">Tel Aviv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haifa_Pride" title="Haifa Pride">Haifa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eilat_Pride" title="Eilat Pride">Eilat</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Japan</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_Reel_Tokyo" title="Rainbow Reel Tokyo">Tokyo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rainbow_March" title="Rainbow March">Sapporo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Nepal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nepal_Pride_Parade" title="Nepal Pride Parade">National</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gai_Jatra_Third_Gender_March" title="Gai Jatra Third Gender March">Gai Jatra</a></li> <li>Queer Womxn Pride</li> <li>Trans Pride Parade</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Philippines</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Metro_Manila_Pride_March" title="Metro Manila Pride March">Manila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_PH_Festival" title="Pride PH Festival">Quezon City</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South Korea</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Seoul_Queer_Culture_Festival" title="Seoul Queer Culture Festival">Seoul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Daegu_Queer_Culture_Festival" title="Daegu Queer Culture Festival">Daegu</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Turkey</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_against_Homophobia_and_Transphobia" title="March against Homophobia and Transphobia">Ankara</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Istanbul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C4%B0zmir_Pride" title="İzmir Pride">İzmir</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Europe</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amsterdam_Gay_Pride" title="Amsterdam Gay Pride">Amsterdam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Athens_Pride" class="mw-redirect" title="Athens Pride">Athens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baltic_Pride" title="Baltic Pride">Baltics</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budapest_Pride" title="Budapest Pride">Budapest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helsinki_Pride" title="Helsinki Pride">Helsinki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LGBT_rights_in_Ukraine#Pride_parades_and_rallies" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT rights in Ukraine">Kyiv</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ljubljana_Pride" title="Ljubljana Pride">Ljubljana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid_Pride" title="Madrid Pride">Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moscow_Pride" title="Moscow Pride">Moscow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minsk_Pride" title="Minsk Pride">Minsk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montenegro_Pride" title="Montenegro Pride">Podgorica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Porto_Pride" title="Porto Pride">Porto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A1pmi_Pride" title="Sápmi Pride">Sápmi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BIH_Pride_March" title="BIH Pride March">Sarajevo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sofia_Pride" title="Sofia Pride">Sofia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tbilisi_Pride" title="Tbilisi Pride">Tbilisi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vienna_Pride" title="Vienna Pride">Vienna</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Croatia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Zagreb_Pride" title="Zagreb Pride">Zagreb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Split_Pride" title="Split Pride">Split</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Osijek_Pride" title="Osijek Pride">Osijek</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Denmark</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Pride" title="Copenhagen Pride">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aarhus_Pride" title="Aarhus Pride">Aarhus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">France</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Paris_Pride" title="Paris Pride">Paris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toulouse_Pride" title="Toulouse Pride">Toulouse</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Germany</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Berlin_Pride" title="Berlin Pride">Berlin</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kreuzberg_Pride" title="Kreuzberg Pride">Kreuzberg</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cologne_Pride" title="Cologne Pride">Cologne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamburg_Pride" title="Hamburg Pride">Hamburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Ireland</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dublin_Pride" title="Dublin Pride">Dublin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Limerick_Pride" title="Limerick Pride">Limerick</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Milano_Pride" title="Milano Pride">Milan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Varese_Pride" title="Varese Pride">Varese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Equality_marches_in_Poland" title="Equality marches in Poland">Poland</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bia%C5%82ystok_Equality_March" title="Białystok Equality March">Białystok</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Krak%C3%B3w_Equality_March" title="Kraków Equality March">Kraków</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Equality_Parade_(Warsaw)" title="Equality Parade (Warsaw)">Warsaw</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Romania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/GayFest" class="mw-redirect" title="GayFest">Bucharest</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Timi%C8%99oara_Pride_Week" title="Timișoara Pride Week">Timișoara</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Serbia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Belgrade_Pride" title="Belgrade Pride">Belgrade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi_Sad_Pride" title="Novi Sad Pride">Novi Sad</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sweden</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Stockholm_Pride" title="Stockholm Pride">Stockholm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Pride" title="West Pride">Gothenburg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United Kingdom</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Pride" title="Birmingham Pride">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bourne_Free" title="Bourne Free">Bournemouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton_Pride" title="Brighton Pride">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bristol_Pride" title="Bristol Pride">Bristol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Canterbury" title="Pride Canterbury">Canterbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Cymru" title="Pride Cymru">Cardiff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doncaster_Pride" title="Doncaster Pride">Doncaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Scotia" title="Pride Scotia">Edinburgh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Glasgow" title="Pride Glasgow">Glasgow</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_in_Hull" title="Pride in Hull">Hull</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leeds_Pride" title="Leeds Pride">Leeds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leicester_Pride" title="Leicester Pride">Leicester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liverpool_Pride" class="mw-redirect" title="Liverpool Pride">Liverpool</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_in_London" title="Pride in London">London</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manchester_Pride" title="Manchester Pride">Manchester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norwich_Pride" title="Norwich Pride">Norwich</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nottingham_Pride" class="mw-redirect" title="Nottingham Pride">Nottingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reading_Pride" title="Reading Pride">Reading</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swansea_Pride" title="Swansea Pride">Swansea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worthing_Pride" title="Worthing Pride">Worthing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">North America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nuuk_Pride" title="Nuuk Pride">Nuuk</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Canada</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Calgary_Pride" title="Calgary Pride">Calgary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmonton_Pride" title="Edmonton Pride">Edmonton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guelph_Pride" title="Guelph Pride">Guelph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Halifax_Pride" title="Halifax Pride">Halifax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fiert%C3%A9_Montr%C3%A9al" title="Fierté Montréal">Montreal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Pride_(Ottawa)" title="Capital Pride (Ottawa)">Ottawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Queen_City_Pride" title="Queen City Pride">Regina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saskatoon_Pride" title="Saskatoon Pride">Saskatoon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simcoe_Pride" title="Simcoe Pride">Simcoe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steinbach_Pride" title="Steinbach Pride">Steinbach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sudbury_Pride" title="Sudbury Pride">Sudbury</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thunder_Pride" title="Thunder Pride">Thunder Bay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Toronto" title="Pride Toronto">Toronto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver_Pride_Parade" title="Vancouver Pride Parade">Vancouver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tri-Pride" title="Tri-Pride">Waterloo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor-Essex_Pride" title="Windsor-Essex Pride">Windsor-Essex</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Winnipeg" title="Pride Winnipeg">Winnipeg</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mexico</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Guadalajara_Gay_Pride" title="Guadalajara Gay Pride">Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mexico_City_Pride" title="Mexico City Pride">Mexico City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Vallarta_Pride" title="Puerto Vallarta Pride">Puerto Vallarta</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">United States</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Pride" title="Atlanta Pride">Atlanta</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Atlanta_Black_Pride" title="Atlanta Black Pride">Black</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Augusta_Pride" title="Augusta Pride">Augusta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boquer%C3%B3n_Pride" title="Boquerón Pride">Boquerón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boston_Pride_(event)" title="Boston Pride (event)">Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charleston_Pride_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Charleston Pride Festival">Charleston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Pride_Parade" title="Chicago Pride Parade">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cincinnati_Pride" title="Cincinnati Pride">Cincinnati</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbus_Pride" title="Columbus Pride">Columbus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/QueerBomb_Dallas" title="QueerBomb Dallas">Dallas</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dallas_Black_Pride" title="Dallas Black Pride">Black</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Motor_City_Pride" title="Motor City Pride">Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_Festival_of_Central_PA" title="Pride Festival of Central PA">Harrisburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston_Gay_Pride_Parade" title="Houston Gay Pride Parade">Houston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indy_Pride_Festival" title="Indy Pride Festival">Indianapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_City_Pride" title="River City Pride">Jacksonville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michigan_Pride" title="Michigan Pride">Lansing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Vegas_Pride_Festival" title="Las Vegas Pride Festival">Las Vegas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Long_Beach_Lesbian_%26_Gay_Pride" title="Long Beach Lesbian & Gay Pride">Long Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LA/Valley_Pride" class="mw-redirect" title="LA/Valley Pride">Los Angeles</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/At_the_Beach_LA" title="At the Beach LA">Black</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DTLA_Proud_Festival" title="DTLA Proud Festival">Downtown</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Twin_Cities_Pride" title="Twin Cities Pride">Minneapolis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_Sky_Pride" title="Big Sky Pride">Montana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nashville_Pride" title="Nashville Pride">Nashville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southern_Decadence" title="Southern Decadence">New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NYC_Pride_March" title="NYC Pride March">New York</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noho_Pride" title="Noho Pride">Northampton, MA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_City_Pride_(Olympia,_Washington)" class="mw-redirect" title="Capital City Pride (Olympia, Washington)">Olympia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phoenix_Pride" title="Phoenix Pride">Phoenix</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_Pride" title="Rhode Island Pride">Providence</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Utah_Pride_Festival" title="Utah Pride Festival">Salt Lake City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Diego_Pride" title="San Diego Pride">San Diego</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Pride" title="San Francisco Pride">San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Valley_Pride" title="Silicon Valley Pride">San Jose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seattle_Pride" title="Seattle Pride">Seattle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Louis_PrideFest" title="St. Louis PrideFest">St. Louis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TriPride" title="TriPride">Tri-Cities, TN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pride_in_the_Desert" title="Pride in the Desert">Tucson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Capital_Pride_(Washington,_D.C.)" title="Capital Pride (Washington, D.C.)">Washington, DC</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/D.C._Black_Pride" title="D.C. Black Pride">Black</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Oceania</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hero_Parade" title="Hero Parade">Auckland</a></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Australia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Feast_Festival" title="Feast Festival">Adelaide</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brisbane_Pride_Festival" title="Brisbane Pride Festival">Brisbane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tropical_Mardi_Gras" class="mw-redirect" title="Tropical Mardi Gras">Cairns</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ChillOut_Festival" title="ChillOut Festival">Daylesford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midsumma_Festival" title="Midsumma Festival">Melbourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sydney_Gay_and_Lesbian_Mardi_Gras" title="Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras">Sydney</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">South America</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/March_of_Pride_(Buenos_Aires)" title="March of Pride (Buenos Aires)">Buenos Aires</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Paulo_Gay_Pride_Parade" title="São Paulo Gay Pride Parade">São Paulo</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1130092004">.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-bordered{padding:0 2em;background-color:#fdfdfd;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;clear:both;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;justify-content:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-unbordered{padding:0 1.7em;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{margin:0 1em 0 0.5em;flex:0 0 auto;min-height:24px}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;flex:0 1 auto;padding:0.15em 0;column-gap:1em;align-items:baseline;margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{margin:0;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-item{display:inline-block;margin:0.15em 0.2em;min-height:24px;line-height:24px}@media screen and (max-width:768px){.mw-parser-output .portal-bar{font-size:88%;font-weight:bold;display:flex;flex-flow:column wrap;align-items:baseline}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-header{text-align:center;flex:0;padding-left:0.5em;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-related{font-size:100%;align-items:flex-start}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content{display:flex;flex-flow:row wrap;align-items:center;flex:0;column-gap:1em;border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;margin:0 auto;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .portal-bar-content-related{border-top:none;margin:0;list-style:none}}.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .navbox+link+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .navbox+style+.portal-bar-bordered,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+link+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .sister-bar+style+.portal-bar,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .portal-bar+.navbox-styles+.sister-bar{margin-top:-1px}</style><div class="portal-bar noprint metadata noviewer portal-bar-bordered" role="navigation" aria-label="Portals"><span class="portal-bar-header"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents/Portals" title="Wikipedia:Contents/Portals">Portals</a>:</span><ul class="portal-bar-content"><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/21px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="21" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/32px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/42px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Turkey" title="Portal:Turkey">Turkey</a></li><li class="portal-bar-item"><span class="nowrap"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg/19px-Nuvola_LGBT_flag.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="19" class="mw-file-element" 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