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U.S. History | Infoplease
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data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="faecca9a-42a4-49c4-a466-504b1b1d757a" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/military" target=""> Military </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b7a741f7-ccd0-45db-9d5d-e0311755e640" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history-and-government/us-historical-monuments" target=""> Monuments & Landmarks </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a1522757-57d9-4011-8954-cf72e71a576e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/postal-information" target=""> Postal Information </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b0f03f17-f878-43df-b447-b46b5450ed4a" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/race" target=""> Race & Ethnicity </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7681b583-1195-42e1-a3ce-91f80e657ed5" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/states" target=""> States </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="59e82755-eb02-450d-81cf-dd9e5d00fd6f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/us/us-statistics" target=""> Statistics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="78a597de-29f1-4bc8-b0a7-6ed1c8e90bf2" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment" target=""> Arts & Entertainment </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="859fbbf0-ed65-484c-87d9-1ef9013fdeb0" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment/sports" target=""> Sports </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="e1bc4f50-e073-4d69-b307-abd57db40de1" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">History<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4b93647c-84fc-4a69-99c9-a421fd7559b4" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history" target=""> History Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="c56361ab-8d10-4c0c-83c7-251a5eb04a38" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/timeline-archive" target=""> Timelines </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f6bdbafb-edc7-4fe9-b578-9cca0babbf51" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/world" target=""> World History </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7e9ce0c4-b34d-4021-a9a1-51b6f26f2a3f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/us" target=""> U.S. History </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4ad2a1d4-8110-45ff-864f-61a7e677915c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/black-history" target=""> Black History Month </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="dbbab138-8121-4d5a-a022-8a8af6ff3073" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/hispanic-heritage" target=""> Hispanic Heritage Month </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="9646478f-f2ce-49e5-b90d-a26bc85f39d1" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/history/womens-history" target=""> Women's History Month </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="823c9906-9f40-4c10-8bb9-57da2519a641" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Math & Science<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="ad31b703-5dfd-4ea0-bea2-52aff8db39cc" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science" target=""> Math & Science Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="a924bf45-ec7b-4870-97a9-fc046d125d37" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/aviation" target=""> Aviation </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="0b4e7ad8-b50a-469c-934a-2f3e129fe476" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/biology" target=""> Biology </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="5d21d31e-4f9b-4610-8779-69692b65c49d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/computers-internet" target=""> Computers & Internet </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="789f214d-109b-4b6a-8084-75bbc0aa448d" data-submenu="0" 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class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="f306cda5-cdc9-476e-9d51-4e64af61e583" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/physics" target=""> Physics </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="37a433fe-ab89-4d18-b369-3ea72e8ad9fc" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/space" target=""> Space </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="92382932-5ad4-4351-832a-94d653aa683c" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/weather" target=""> Weather </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7aad6b27-5acb-4bac-8acf-be91c836bbb8" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/math-science/weights-measures" target=""> Weights & Measures </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="29a78c62-ce20-4f1e-bb70-da47b92141ae" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Calendar & Holidays<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="7ebfbf4a-de2b-460b-930f-1928372833d7" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars" target=""> Calendar & Holidays Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="4411d1bf-0883-4267-8759-11614e0f285f" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars/history" target=""> Calendars </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d76efcb5-a742-4b6a-b14d-217d6d76e9ca" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/culture-entertainment/holidays" target=""> Holidays </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="56cc31b3-222b-448a-bf5c-bd325334323d" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendars/months-seasons" target=""> Seasons, Months, Days </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="fe1989d7-ce71-4b13-9848-4f86e931467e" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/calendar" target=""> Perpetual Calendar </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span3" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="3" data-blocktitle="1" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li dropdown-menu we-mega-menu-group" data-level="1" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="460bd358-e183-4af6-a30d-8c241e4f3651" data-submenu="1" hide-sub-when-collapse="0" data-group="1"> <span data-drupal-link-system-path="<front>" class="we-megamenu-nolink">Business<i class="arrow down"></i></span> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-submenu"> <div class="we-mega-menu-submenu-inner"> <div class="we-mega-menu-row" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-row" data-custom-row="0"> <div class="we-mega-menu-col span12" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-col" data-width="12" data-hidewhencollapse="0"> <ul class="nav nav-tabs subul"> <li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="b1311617-2ec4-4bde-804a-719134a89765" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business-and-finance" target=""> Business Overview </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Business" data-id="9513d3b1-064f-4a95-9e98-a0c9ed4302f3" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Business" href="/business/business-statistics" target=""> Business </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Consumer Resources" data-id="4feb0c14-5b30-4a3d-8f9d-8d69a49f82ff" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Consumer Resources" href="/business/consumer-resources" target=""> Consumer Resources </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="757bd3fa-14b6-4466-8e1f-4d6277557bc9" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business/money" target=""> Currency </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Economy" data-id="afe3b0e4-dbb8-48db-823f-833990412195" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="Economy" href="/business/economy" target=""> Economy </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" data-id="d71a21f6-4513-4b0b-85e3-7536e3c8abb1" data-submenu="0" hide-sub-when-collapse="0"> <a class="we-mega-menu-li" title="" href="/business/labor" target=""> Employment & Labor </a> </li><li class="we-mega-menu-li" data-level="2" data-element-type="we-mega-menu-li" description="Personal 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</nav> <h1 class="page-title"><span>U.S. History</span> </h1> <section class = "main-section col-sm-12" id="mainaside"> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> <article data-history-node-id="80860"> <style type="text/css"> /*<![CDATA[*/ .col {width: 48%; align: left; float:left;} @media only screen and (max-width: 480px) { .col { display:block; width:100%; } } /*]]>*/ </style><figure role="group" class="align-center"><picture><source srcset="/sites/infoplease.com/files/styles/webp_image/public/inline-images/27927527_s.jpg.webp 1x" media="all and (min-width: 0em)" type="image/webp"><img alt="American History at Revolutionary Independence Hall" data-entity-type="file" data-entity-uuid="4d8b78a9-154c-4506-904a-89ff0333b72f" src="/sites/infoplease.com/files/inline-images/27927527_s.jpg" width="100%" height="425" /></picture><figcaption><em>Independence Hall in Philadelphia was where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed. </em></figcaption></figure><p>Read about the American flag, famous firsts in America, territorial expansion, U.S. wars, assassinations, impeachment, & more</p> <div dir="rtl" id="columns"> <div class="col" dir="ltr" style="margin-right: 4%;"> <h3>National History Timelines</h3> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-pre-colonial-before-1600">Pre-Colonial: Before 1600</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-colonial-america-1600-1799">Colonial America: 1600–1799</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-a-new-nation-1800-1849">A New Nation: 1800–1849</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-civil-war-and-reconstruction-1850-1899">Civil War and Reconstruction: 1850–1899</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-progressive-era-and-world-wars-1900-1949">Progressive Era and World Wars: 1900–1949</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-mid-century-and-cold-war-1950-1999">Mid-Century and Cold War: 1950–1999</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-the-new-millennium-2000-onward">New Millennium: 2000–</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/territorial-expansion">Territorial Expansion</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/the-confederate-states-of-america">The Confederate States of America</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-history-timeline">View All U.S. History Timelines</a></p> <h3 id="arch-ushistory">U.S. Politics & Legislation</h3> <p><a href="/us/states/states-by-order-of-entry-into-the-union">States by Order of Entry into Union</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/the-early-congresses">The Early Congresses</a></p> <p><a href="/us/government/third-parties">Third Parties</a></p> <p><a href="/us/government/legislative-branch/history-of-the-tea-party-movement">History of the Tea Party</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/holidays/family-trivia-independence-day-quizzes">Independence Day Quizzes & Activities</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/campaign-finance-reform-history-and-timeline">Campaign-Finance Reform</a></p> <p><a href="/us/immigration-legislation">Immigration Legislation</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/congressional-power">Congressional Power</a></p> <p><a href="/us/government/judicial-branch/the-supreme-court-and-federalism">The Supreme Court and Federalism</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-voting-rights">U.S. Voting Rights</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-census-timeline">U.S. Census</a></p> <p><a href="/primary-sources/government/constitution/us-constitution-primer">U.S. Constitution Primer</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/timeline-of-us-government-shutdowns">Government Shutdowns</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/changing-views-of-free-speech-in-the-us">Free Speech</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/banking-in-the-united-states">Banking</a></p> <p><a href="/us/immigration/immigration-milestones">Immigration Milestones</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/history-of-slavery-in-america">Slavery</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/timeline-us-spying-and-surveillance">Spying and Surveillance</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/september-11-2001-timeline-of-terrorism">Sept. 11, 2001: Terrorist Attacks</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-landmarks-timeline">U.S. Landmarks</a></p> <p><a href="/us/crime/milestones-federal-gun-control-legislation">Federal Gun Control Legislation Milestones</a></p> <p><a href="/us/crime/timeline-of-worldwide-school-and-mass-shootings">School Shootings (1996–Present)</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/timeline-aids-epidemic-1981-1995">AIDS Epidemic</a></p> <p><a href="/history/world/the-voyages">Just Where Was Columbus?</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/assassinations-and-attempts-in-us-since-1865">Assassinations and Attempts in U.S. Since 1865</a></p> <h3>The Presidents</h3> <p><a href="/history/us/presidents-of-the-continental-congresses">Presidents of the Continental Congresses</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/changes-in-the-presidency">Changes in the Presidency</a></p> <p><a href="/spot/timeline-kennedy-tragedies">Kennedy Family Tragedies</a></p> <p><a href="/us/government/elections/watergate-40-years-after-the-break-in">Watergate: 40 Years After the Break-in</a></p> <p><a href="">Presidential Assassination Attempts</a></p> <p><a href="/us/government/executive-branch/high-crimes-and-misdemeanors-a-short-history-of-impeachment">“High Crimes and Misdemeanors:” A Short History of Impeachment</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/timeline-white-house-intrusions">White House Intrusions</a></p> </div> <div class="col" dir="ltr"> <h3>Americana</h3> <p><a href="/history/us/firsts-in-america">Firsts in America</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/history-of-the-american-flag">History of the American Flag</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/us-flag-timeline">U.S. Flag</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/100-years-of-girl-scouts">100 Years of Girl Scouts</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/space-shuttle-timeline">Space Shuttle</a></p> <p><a href="/culture-entertainment/mythology-folklore/figures-and-legends-american-folklore">Figures and Legends in American Folklore</a></p> <p><a href="/homework-help/social-studies/symbols-united-states">Symbols of the United States</a></p> <h3>Military History</h3> <p><a href="/us/military/deadliest-battles-us-history">The Deadliest Battles in U.S. History</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/pentagon-history">History of the Pentagon</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/major-military-operations-since-world-war-ii">Military Operations</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/significant-us-conflicts">Significant U.S. Conflicts</a></p> <p><a href="/history/world/korean-war-1950-1953">Korean War (1950–1953)</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/the-cold-war">Cold War</a></p> <p><a href="/history/world/vietnam-war">Vietnam War</a></p> <p><a href="/history/world/the-persian-gulf-war-jan-16-1991-april-6-1991">Persian Gulf War</a></p> <h3>Activism & Civil Rights</h3> <p><a href="/history/us/timeline-labor-unions">Labor Unions</a></p> <p><a href="/history/womens-history/famous-firsts-by-american-women-1587-1900">Famous Firsts by American Women</a></p> <p><a href="/history/womens-history">Women's History Month</a></p> <p><a href="/history/pride-month/the-american-gay-rights-movement-a-timeline">American Gay Rights Movement</a></p> <p><a href="https://www.infoplease.com/history/pride-month">Pride Month</a></p> <p><a href="/history/apa-heritage/timeline-asian-american-history-1600s-1854">Asian-American History</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/the-declaration-of-sentiments">The Declaration of Sentiments</a></p> <p><a href="/history/womens-history/timeline-us-womens-rights-1848-1920">Women's Rights Movement, Key Events</a></p> <p><a href="/history/hispanic-heritage/timeline-cesar-chavez">Cesar Chavez</a></p> <p><a href="/us/immigration/immigration-history-facts-statistics-laws-biographies-and-more">Immigration: History, Facts, Statistics, Laws, Biographies and More</a></p> <p><a href="/hispanic-heritage-month-activities-history-timeline-ideas-events-facts-quizzes-0">Hispanic Heritage Month Activities, History, Timeline, Ideas, Events, Facts & Quizzes</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/timeline-of-affirmative-action-milestones">Affirmative Action</a></p> <p><a href="/us/education/milestones-african-american-education">African-American Education Milestones</a></p> <p><a href="/history/black-history/timeline-martin-luther-king-jr-part-i">Martin Luther King, Jr.'s, Life and Career</a></p> <p><a href="/primary-sources/speeches-essays/black-history">Essays in Black History</a></p> <p><a href="/history/black-history/timeline-key-moments-in-black-history">African-American History</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/civil-rights-timeline">Civil Rights Timeline</a></p> <p><a href="/history/us/civil-rights-timeline">Modern Civil Rights Movement</a></p> <p><a href="/us/history/major-race-riots-us">Major Race Riots in the U.S. Timeline</a></p> <p><a href="/us/government/judicial-branch/the-supreme-court-and-equal-rights">The Supreme Court and Equal Rights</a></p> <p><a href="/homework-help/writing-grammar/text-excerpt-and-video-rap-based-martin-luther-kings-i-have">Excerpt from Martin Luther King's “I Have a Dream” Speech</a></p> </div> </div> <div class="see"><strong>See also: </strong> <ul><li><a href="/us/government/executive-branch">U.S. Presidents</a></li> <li><a href="/us-government">U.S. Government</a></li> <li><a href="/us-elections">U.S. Elections</a></li> <li><a href="/us-documents">U.S. Documents</a></li> <li><a href="/supreme-court-0">Supreme Court </a></li> <li><a href="/culture-entertainment/art-architecture/us-historical-monuments-and-landmarks">U.S. Monuments</a></li> <li><a href="/primary-sources/government/speeches-essays/top-100-american-speeches-twentieth-century">Top 100 Speeches in American History</a></li> </ul></div> <section class="main-bottom"><div class="PLN-intro"><a href="/history">History and Government</a></div> </section> </article> <div class="views-element-container block" id="block-views-block-most-popular-block-3"> 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