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<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd"><html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" /><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width; initial-scale=1.0;"/><title>Topical Bible: Altars of Jeroboam at Bethel</title><link rel="canonical" href="https://biblehub.com/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_jeroboam_at_bethel.htm" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/newtopical.css" type="text/css" media="Screen" /><link rel="stylesheet" href="/print.css" type="text/css" media="Print" /><script type="application/javascript" src="https://scripts.webcontentassessor.com/scripts/8a2459b64f9cac8122fc7f2eac4409c8555fac9383016db59c4c26e3d5b8b157"></script><script src='https://qd.admetricspro.com/js/biblehub/biblehub-layout-loader-revcatch.js'></script><script id='HyDgbd_1s' src='https://prebidads.revcatch.com/ads.js' type='text/javascript' async></script><script>(function(w,d,b,s,i){var cts=d.createElement(s);cts.async=true;cts.id='catchscript'; cts.dataset.appid=i;cts.src='https://app.protectsubrev.com/catch_rp.js?cb='+Math.random(); document.head.appendChild(cts); }) (window,document,'head','script','rc-anksrH');</script></head><body><div id="fx"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx2"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="30" scrolling="no" src="/topical/vmenus/1_kings/12-33.htm" align="left" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div><div id="blnk"></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable"><tr><td><div id="fx5"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" id="fx6"><tr><td><iframe width="100%" height="245" scrolling="no" src="//biblehu.com/bmcde/a/altars.htm" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" class="maintable3"><tr><td><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center" id="announce"><tr><td><div id="l1"><div id="breadcrumbs"><a href="/">Bible</a> > <a href="/topical/">Topical</a> > Altars of Jeroboam at Bethel</div><div id="anc"><iframe src="/anc.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></div><div id="anc2"><table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><iframe src="/anc2.htm" width="100%" height="27" scrolling="no" frameborder="0"></iframe></td></tr></table></div></div></td></tr></table><div id="movebox2"><table border="0" align="center" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"><tr><td><div id="topheading"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_jacob.htm" title="Altars of Jacob">◄</a> Altars of Jeroboam at Bethel <a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_joshua.htm" title="Altars of Joshua">►</a></div></td></tr></table></div><div align="center" class="maintable2"><table border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" align="center"><tr><td><div id="topverse">Jump to: <a href="#ttt" title="Torrey's Topical Index">Torrey's</a> • <a href="#lib" title="Library">Library</a> • <a href="#sub" title="Subtopics">Subtopics</a> • <a href="#rel" title="Related Terms">Terms</a></div><div id="leftbox"><div class="padleft"><a name="te" id="te"></a><div class="vheading2">Topical Encyclopedia</div>The altars of Jeroboam at Bethel hold significant historical and theological importance in the narrative of the divided kingdom of Israel. These altars were central to the religious reforms initiated by Jeroboam I, the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel, following the division of the united monarchy after the reign of Solomon.<br><br><b>Historical Context</b><br><br>After the death of Solomon, the united kingdom of Israel was divided into two: the southern kingdom of Judah, ruled by Rehoboam, Solomon's son, and the northern kingdom of Israel, ruled by Jeroboam I. Concerned about the potential political and religious allegiance of his subjects to Jerusalem, where the Temple of the LORD was located, Jeroboam sought to establish alternative centers of worship within his own territory.<br><br><b>Establishment of the Altars</b><br><br>Jeroboam's solution was to set up two golden calves as objects of worship, one in Bethel and the other in Dan. Bethel, located near the southern border of his kingdom, was chosen for its historical and religious significance, as it was a site where the patriarch Jacob had encountered God (<a href="/genesis/28-19.htm">Genesis 28:19</a>). Jeroboam's actions are recorded in <a href="/1_kings/12-28.htm">1 Kings 12:28-30</a> : "After seeking advice, the king made two golden calves and said to the people, 'Going up to Jerusalem is too much for you. Here are your gods, O Israel, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.' One calf he set up in Bethel, and the other in Dan. And this thing became a sin; the people walked as far as Dan to worship before one of the calves."<br><br><b>Religious and Theological Implications</b><br><br>Jeroboam's establishment of these altars represented a significant departure from the worship of Yahweh as prescribed in the Mosaic Law. By creating these alternative worship sites, Jeroboam not only violated the commandment against idolatry but also undermined the centrality of the Jerusalem Temple as the sole legitimate place of worship. This act of apostasy is condemned throughout the biblical narrative, as it led the people of Israel into sin and idolatry.<br><br>The prophet Ahijah had previously warned Jeroboam of the consequences of disobedience to God's commands (<a href="/1_kings/11-29.htm">1 Kings 11:29-39</a>). Despite this, Jeroboam's actions set a precedent for future kings of Israel, who continued in the sin of idolatry, leading to the eventual downfall of the northern kingdom.<br><br><b>Prophetic Condemnation</b><br><br>The altars at Bethel became a focal point for prophetic condemnation. In <a href="/bsb/1_kings/13.htm">1 Kings 13</a>, a man of God from Judah prophesied against the altar at Bethel, declaring that a future king, Josiah, would desecrate it by burning human bones on it (<a href="/1_kings/13-2.htm">1 Kings 13:2</a>): "And he cried out against the altar by the word of the LORD: 'O altar, altar, this is what the LORD says: A son named Josiah will be born to the house of David, and he will sacrifice on you the priests of the high places who burn incense on you, and human bones will be burned on you.'"<br><br>This prophecy was fulfilled during the reign of King Josiah of Judah, who enacted religious reforms and destroyed the altar at Bethel as part of his efforts to purify the worship of Yahweh (<a href="/2_kings/23-15.htm">2 Kings 23:15-16</a>).<br><br><b>Legacy</b><br><br>The altars of Jeroboam at Bethel serve as a poignant reminder of the dangers of idolatry and the consequences of deviating from God's commandments. They illustrate the tension between political expediency and religious fidelity, a theme that resonates throughout the history of Israel and Judah. The narrative of Jeroboam's altars underscores the importance of maintaining true worship and the centrality of God's chosen place and means of worship as revealed in Scripture.<a name="ttt" id="ttt"></a><div class="vheading2">Torrey's Topical Textbook</div><span class="rtext"><a href="/1_kings/12-33.htm">1 Kings 12:33</a></span><br>So he offered on the altar which he had made in Bethel the fifteenth day of the eighth month, even in the month which he had devised of his own heart; and ordained a feast to the children of Israel: and he offered on the altar, and burnt incense.<br><span class="source">Torrey's Topical Textbook</span><p><a name="lib" id="lib"></a><div class="vheading2">Library</div><p><a href="/library/josephus/the_antiquities_of_the_jews/chapter_11_concerning_the_death.htm"><span class="l">Concerning the Death of a Son of <b>Jeroboam</b>. How <b>Jeroboam</b> was Beaten <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> it upon these golden heifers, and the <b>altars</b> that you <b>...</b> those, they did the same to<br> <b>Bethel</b> and her <b>...</b> And after this defeat <b>Jeroboam</b> never recovered himself during <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 11 concerning the death.htm</font><p><a href="/library/white/the_story_of_prophets_and_kings/chapter_33_the_book_of.htm"><span class="l">The Book of the Law</span></a> <br><b>...</b> and breadth of this region of ruined homes, and "had broken down the <b>altars</b> and<br> the <b>...</b> The altar that was at <b>Bethel</b>, and the high place which <b>Jeroboam</b> the son <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 33 the book of.htm</font><p><a href="/library/white/the_story_of_prophets_and_kings/chapter_23_the_assyrian_captivity.htm"><span class="l">The Assyrian Captivity</span></a> <br><b>...</b> the setting up of the strange <b>altars</b> at <b>Bethel</b> <b>...</b> impenitent, and it was finally decreed,<br> "<b>Jeroboam</b> shall die <b>...</b> among the idolatrous priests at <b>Bethel</b>, stirred by <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 23 the assyrian captivity.htm</font><p><a href="/library/white/the_story_of_prophets_and_kings/chapter_8_national_apostasy.htm"><span class="l">National Apostasy</span></a> <br><b>...</b> him to walk in the sins of <b>Jeroboam</b> the son of <b>...</b> the forms of religious service followed<br> at <b>Bethel</b> and Dan <b>...</b> leadership of Jezebel he erected heathen <b>altars</b> in many <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 8 national apostasy.htm</font><p><a href="/library/mcfadyen/introduction_to_the_old_testament/kings.htm"><span class="l">Kings</span></a> <br><b>...</b> narratives not only recognize the existence of <b>altars</b> all over <b>...</b> book of Kings is that<br> in which <b>Jeroboam</b> I is <b>...</b> and denounced for his idolatry at <b>Bethel</b> (1 Kings 13 <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">//christianbookshelf.org/mcfadyen/introduction to the old testament/kings.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maspero/history_of_egypt_chaldaea_syria_babylonia_and_assyria_v_7/chapter_iitiglath-pileser_iii_and_the.htm"><span class="l">Tiglath-Pileser iii. And the Organisation of the Assyrian Empire <b>...</b></span></a> <br><b>...</b> The inhabitants of Judah still continued to build <b>altars</b> on their high places <b>...</b> in<br> the reign of both the first and second <b>Jeroboam</b>, Dan, <b>Bethel</b>, Gilgal, and <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../chapter iitiglath-pileser iii and the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maspero/history_of_egypt_chaldaea_syria_babylonia_and_assyria_v_8/chapter_iiithe_medes_and_the.htm"><span class="l">The Medes and the Second Chaldaean Empire</span></a> <br><b>...</b> Worshippers again began openly to frequent the high places; they set up again the<br> prostrate idols, replanted the sacred groves, and even "built <b>altars</b> for all <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../chapter iiithe medes and the.htm</font><p><a href="/library/hengstenberg/christology_of_the_old_testament/the_prophet_amos.htm"><span class="l">The Prophet Amos.</span></a> <br><b>...</b> 11, reproves Israel for having made many <b>altars</b> to sin <b>...</b> Nor had the sanctuary at <b>Bethel</b><br> such importance, as that it <b>...</b> it is only to the kingdom of <b>Jeroboam</b> that he <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the prophet amos.htm</font><p><a href="/library/arminius/the_works_of_james_arminius_vol_1/oration_v_on_reconciling_religious.htm"><span class="l">On Reconciling Religious Dissensions among Christians</span></a> <br><b>...</b> under the impulse of these views, <b>Jeroboam</b> was the first author of a change of religion<br> in the Israelitish Church. He built <b>altars</b> in Dan and <b>Bethel</b>, and made <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../the works of james arminius vol 1/oration v on reconciling religious.htm</font><p><a href="/library/maspero/history_of_egypt_chaldaea_syria_babylonia_and_assyria_v_6/chapter_iiithe_hebrews_and_the.htm"><span class="l">The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus</span></a> <br><b>...</b> walls of the city fell of themselves at the blowing of the brazen trumpets,* and<br> its capture entailed that of three neighbouring towns, Ai, <b>Bethel</b>, and Shechem <b>...</b> <br><font color="#ff6600" size="-1">/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm</font><a name="res" id="res"></a><div class="vheading2">Resources</div><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Chemarim-Chemarims.html">Who are the Chemarim / Chemarims in Zephaniah 1:4? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/first-second-Maccabees.html">What are the books of 1 and 2 Maccabees? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="https://www.gotquestions.org/Balaam-in-the-Bible.html">Who was Balaam in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org</a><br /><br /><a href="/concordance/">Bible Concordance</a> • <a href="/dictionary/">Bible Dictionary</a> • <a href="/encyclopedia/">Bible Encyclopedia</a> • <a href="/topical/">Topical Bible</a> • <a href="/thesaurus/">Bible Thesuarus</a></div></div><div id="centbox"><div class="padcent"><a name="sub" id="sub"></a><div class="vheading2">Subtopics</div><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/a/altars.htm">Altars</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_for_burnt-offering.htm">Altars for Burnt-Offering</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_for_idolatrous_worship,_often_erected_on_roofs_of_houses.htm">Altars for Idolatrous Worship, often Erected on Roofs of Houses</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_for_idolatrous_worship,_to_be_destroyed.htm">Altars for Idolatrous Worship, to be Destroyed</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_for_incense.htm">Altars for Incense</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_abraham.htm">Altars of Abraham</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_ahaz.htm">Altars of Ahaz</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_balaam.htm">Altars of Balaam</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_brick,_hateful_to_god.htm">Altars of Brick, Hateful to God</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_david.htm">Altars of David</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_gideon.htm">Altars of Gideon</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_isaac.htm">Altars of Isaac</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_jacob.htm">Altars of Jacob</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_jeroboam_at_bethel.htm">Altars of Jeroboam at Bethel</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_joshua.htm">Altars of Joshua</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_moses.htm">Altars of Moses</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_noah.htm">Altars of Noah</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_reubenites_east_of_jordan.htm">Altars of Reubenites East of Jordan</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_samuel.htm">Altars of Samuel</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_the_athenians.htm">Altars of the Athenians</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_the_people_of_israel.htm">Altars of the People of Israel</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_the_second_temple.htm">Altars of the Second Temple</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_the_temple_of_solomon.htm">Altars of the Temple of Solomon</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_were_not_to_have_steps_up_to_them.htm">Altars were not to Have Steps up to Them</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--afforded_no_protection_to_murderers.htm">Altars: Afforded No Protection to Murderers</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--designed_for_sacrifice.htm">Altars: Designed for Sacrifice</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--idolaters_planted_groves_near.htm">Altars: Idolaters Planted Groves Near</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--natural_rocks_sometimes_used_as.htm">Altars: Natural Rocks Sometimes Used As</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--probable_origin_of_inscriptions_on.htm">Altars: Probable Origin of Inscriptions On</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--protection_afforded_by.htm">Altars: Protection Afforded By</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--the_jews_not_to_plant_groves_near.htm">Altars: The Jews not to Plant Groves Near</a></p><p class="pspc"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars--to_be_made_of_earth,_or_unhewn_stone.htm">Altars: To be Made of Earth, or Unhewn Stone</a></p><a name="rel" id="rel"></a><div class="vheading2">Related Terms</div><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/incense-altars.htm">Incense-altars (1 Occurrence)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/asherim.htm">Asherim (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/smashed.htm">Smashed (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/ashe'rim.htm">Ashe'rim (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/asherahs.htm">Asherahs (23 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/demolished.htm">Demolished (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/groves.htm">Groves (32 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shrines.htm">Shrines (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/powder.htm">Powder (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/statues.htm">Statues (7 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/pulled.htm">Pulled (84 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/poles.htm">Poles (58 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/tore.htm">Tore (59 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/m/mattan.htm">Mattan (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/chopped.htm">Chopped (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sun-images.htm">Sun-images (6 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/starry.htm">Starry (14 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/standing-pillars.htm">Standing-pillars (9 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/squares.htm">Squares (25 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/erected.htm">Erected (26 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/ba'al.htm">Ba'al (55 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hewed.htm">Hewed (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/k/kidron.htm">Kidron (11 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/bits.htm">Bits (54 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/asherah.htm">Asherah (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/brake.htm">Brake (80 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/baals.htm">Baals (18 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/branching.htm">Branching (12 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/ba'als.htm">Ba'als (19 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/smash.htm">Smash (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shatter.htm">Shatter (26 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/torrent.htm">Torrent (49 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/e/engraved.htm">Engraved (62 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/buildeth.htm">Buildeth (73 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/h/hew.htm">Hew (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/carved.htm">Carved (36 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/idols.htm">Idols (186 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/tear.htm">Tear (97 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/altar.htm">Altar (343 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/dash.htm">Dash (30 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/stars.htm">Stars (64 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/graven.htm">Graven (61 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/torn.htm">Torn (100 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/broke.htm">Broke (153 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/pillars.htm">Pillars (132 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/outer.htm">Outer (98 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/l/leafy.htm">Leafy (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/g/graves.htm">Graves (37 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/watchmen.htm">Watchmen (40 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/w/worshipper.htm">Worshipper (15 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/i/inspectors.htm">Inspectors (10 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/f/fingers.htm">Fingers (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/raiseth.htm">Raiseth (33 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rubble.htm">Rubble (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/reared.htm">Reared (22 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/rebuilt.htm">Rebuilt (47 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/removeth.htm">Removeth (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/r/removing.htm">Removing (24 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/depending.htm">Depending (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/devastated.htm">Devastated (20 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/d/demolish.htm">Demolish (16 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/posted.htm">Posted (8 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/baalim.htm">Baalim (18 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/columns.htm">Columns (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/c/cleared.htm">Cleared (17 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/attempting.htm">Attempting (24 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/a/abolished.htm">Abolished (12 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/serveth.htm">Serveth (24 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shiver.htm">Shiver (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shattered.htm">Shattered (42 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/sun-pillars.htm">Sun-pillars (3 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/breaketh.htm">Breaketh (49 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/t/trying.htm">Trying (68 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/s/shameful.htm">Shameful (27 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/paphos.htm">Paphos (2 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/b/beat.htm">Beat (85 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/p/place.htm">Place (9195 Occurrences)</a></p><p class="pspc2"><a href="/topical/o/omnipresence.htm">Omnipresence</a></div></div></td></tr></table></div><div id="left"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_jacob.htm" onmouseover='lft.src="/leftgif.png"' onmouseout='lft.src="/left.png"' title="Altars of Jacob"><img src="/left.png" name="lft" border="0" alt="Altars of Jacob" /></a></div><div id="right"><a href="/topical/ttt/a/altars_of_joshua.htm" onmouseover='rght.src="/rightgif.png"' onmouseout='rght.src="/right.png"' title="Altars of Joshua"><img src="/right.png" 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