Unequal Transportation Access: Societal Consequences

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But attention to fiscal constraints—optimize investments! What do you think about: How can we integrate tech 📱 for smarter solutions? I've found that uneven transit fosters economic divides. Common mistakes include neglecting peripheral areas. 🌆 ","upvoteCount":29,"datePublished":"2024-05-11T14:26:14.082+00:00","dateModified":"","url":"https://www.linkedin.com/advice/1/what-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf?contributionUrn=urn%3Ali%3Acomment%3A%28articleSegment%3A%28urn%3Ali%3AlinkedInArticle%3A7194425310031888385%2C7194425311810273280%29%2C7195066678718672897%29&articleSegmentUrn=urn%3Ali%3AarticleSegment%3A%28urn%3Ali%3AlinkedInArticle%3A7194425310031888385%2C7194425311810273280%29&dashContributionUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afsd_comment%3A%287195066678718672897%2CarticleSegment%3A%28urn%3Ali%3AlinkedInArticle%3A7194425310031888385%2C7194425311810273280%29%29","author":{"@type":"Person","url":"https://ir.linkedin.com/in/oyousefi","name":"Omid 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itemprop="name">Engineering</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="2"> </li> <li itemprop="itemListElement" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumb inline-block mr-0.5 font-sans text-sm babybear:text-xs text-color-text after:content-['/'] after:text-color-text-low-emphasis after:ml-0.5 after:no-underline last:mr-0 last:after:hidden"> <a aria-current="page" itemprop="item" class="breadcrumb__link inline-block link-no-visited-state !text-color-text" href="https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/topics/engineering-s166/transportation-planning-s4900/" data-tracking-control-name="breadcrumb" data-tracking-will-navigate> <span class="font-semibold" itemprop="name">Transportation Planning</span> </a> <meta itemprop="position" content="3"> </li> </ol> </section> <h1 class="pulse-title text-display-md text-color-text lg:text-display-lg font-bold w-11/12 ">What are the effects of unequal access to transportation on society?</h1>  <div class="powered-by-ai py-3 text-sm text-color-text-secondary">Powered by AI and the LinkedIn community</div> <section class="table-of-content pb-6"> <div class="group menu-item relative flex cursor-pointer flex-row justify-start border-0 pl-0" data-chunk-header-id="economic-impact"> <h3 class="text-color-text group-hover:text-color-text-brand">1</h3> <div class="ml-2 mr-6 mt-0.5 min-w-[75%]"> <a class="fragmented-links font-normal !text-color-text underline decoration-1 underline-offset-4 group-hover:!text-color-text-brand" href="#economic-impact" data-tracking-will-navigate data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article__toc-article-segment-navigation">Economic Impact </a>  </div> <icon class="invisible absolute right-2 top-1/2 flex -translate-y-2/4 items-center justify-between rounded-full border-1 border-solid border-color-container-brand p-1 group-hover:visible" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/6q8fxh9snmcwlh1wxg6fktwgf" data-svg-class-name="w-2 h-2 text-color-text-brand"></icon> </div> <div class="group menu-item relative flex cursor-pointer flex-row justify-start border-0 pl-0" data-chunk-header-id="social-inclusion"> <h3 class="text-color-text group-hover:text-color-text-brand">2</h3> <div class="ml-2 mr-6 mt-0.5 min-w-[75%]"> <a class="fragmented-links font-normal !text-color-text underline decoration-1 underline-offset-4 group-hover:!text-color-text-brand" href="#social-inclusion" data-tracking-will-navigate data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article__toc-article-segment-navigation">Social Inclusion </a>  </div> <icon class="invisible absolute right-2 top-1/2 flex -translate-y-2/4 items-center justify-between rounded-full border-1 border-solid border-color-container-brand p-1 group-hover:visible" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/6q8fxh9snmcwlh1wxg6fktwgf" data-svg-class-name="w-2 h-2 text-color-text-brand"></icon> </div> <div class="group menu-item relative flex cursor-pointer flex-row justify-start border-0 pl-0" 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data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/6q8fxh9snmcwlh1wxg6fktwgf" data-svg-class-name="w-2 h-2 text-color-text-brand"></icon> </div> <div class="group menu-item relative flex cursor-pointer flex-row justify-start border-0 pl-0" data-chunk-header-id="health-outcomes"> <h3 class="text-color-text group-hover:text-color-text-brand">6</h3> <div class="ml-2 mr-6 mt-0.5 min-w-[75%]"> <a class="fragmented-links font-normal !text-color-text underline decoration-1 underline-offset-4 group-hover:!text-color-text-brand" href="#health-outcomes" data-tracking-will-navigate data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article__toc-article-segment-navigation">Health Outcomes </a> <p class="inline-promotion-text mt-0.5 text-xs font-normal text-color-text-low-emphasis">Be the first to add your personal experience</p> </div> <icon class="invisible absolute right-2 top-1/2 flex -translate-y-2/4 items-center justify-between rounded-full border-1 border-solid border-color-container-brand p-1 group-hover:visible" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/6q8fxh9snmcwlh1wxg6fktwgf" data-svg-class-name="w-2 h-2 text-color-text-brand"></icon> </div> <div class="group menu-item relative flex cursor-pointer flex-row justify-start border-0 pl-0" data-chunk-header-id="here’s-what-else-to-consider"> <h3 class="text-color-text group-hover:text-color-text-brand">7</h3> <div class="ml-2 mr-6 mt-0.5 min-w-[75%]"> <a class="fragmented-links font-normal !text-color-text underline decoration-1 underline-offset-4 group-hover:!text-color-text-brand" href="#here’s-what-else-to-consider" data-tracking-will-navigate data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article__toc-article-segment-navigation">Here’s what else to consider </a> <p class="inline-promotion-text mt-0.5 text-xs font-normal text-color-text-low-emphasis">Be the first to add your personal experience</p> </div> <icon class="invisible absolute right-2 top-1/2 flex -translate-y-2/4 items-center justify-between rounded-full border-1 border-solid border-color-container-brand p-1 group-hover:visible" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/6q8fxh9snmcwlh1wxg6fktwgf" data-svg-class-name="w-2 h-2 text-color-text-brand"></icon> </div> </section> <div class="x-article-introduction"> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>Unequal access to transportation is a complex issue that can have far-reaching effects on society. Without reliable transportation, individuals may struggle to reach essential services, employment opportunities, and social activities. This can lead to a cycle of poverty and isolation, particularly for those in rural or underserved urban areas. Transportation planning aims to address these disparities by developing efficient and equitable transit systems. By understanding the impacts of unequal transportation access, you can appreciate the importance of inclusive transportation planning in fostering a more just and connected society.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column-article-segment-contributions md:column md:w-1/2"> <div class="pt-12" data-test-fes-ai-summary-section> <div class="text-color-text text-xl pb-2 font-bold" data-test-fes-ai-summary-title>Key takeaways from this article</div> <ul class="list-disc text-base pl-2"> <li data-test-fes-ai-summary-option class="pb-1 pl-0.5"> <div class="font-bold inline-block text-color-text">Assess transit equity:</div> <div class="font-normal inline text-color-text">Evaluate the impact of transportation on minority and low-income communities. Focus your planning on optimizing investments to ensure all areas receive adequate transit options.### *Promote active transport:Develop infrastructure that supports walking and cycling. This not only improves public health but also enhances accessibility and reduces environmental impact.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="text-sm text-color-text-secondary text-base pt-2 pl-2 pb-1" data-test-fes-ai-summary-subtitle>This summary is powered by AI and these experts</div> <ul class="x-featured-expert-section__experts-list flex flex-col md:flex-row md:justify-between"> <li class="bg-color-surface-tint px-2 py-1.5 rounded-md w-full mb-1.5 md:w-[280px]" data-test-fes-ai-summary-expert> <a href="https://ir.linkedin.com/in/oyousefi" target="_blank" data-tracking-control-name="summary_expert_actor" data-tracking-will-navigate class="flex flex-row pr-2 hover:no-underline"> <figure class="inline-flex"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-8 h-8 " data-delayed-url="https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/D4D03AQGG6k6hJ9-eEg/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/0/1730811221670?e=2147483647&v=beta&t=sqCyx5fDMTtx_O791n-GwUxIQZvdHnU-RSKcGkl7MpU" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Member profile image"> </figure> <div class="pl-2"> <div class="font-semibold text-sm text-color-text"> Omid Y. </div> <div class="break-words font-normal text-xs text-color-text"> INF Ph.D. Students | Pioneering Urban… </div> </div> </a> <div class="pl-[80px]"> <button class="x-featured-expert-section__expert-contribution-btn cursor-pointer pr-1 font-semibold focus:outline-none text-color-text text-xs" data-tracking-will-navigate="true" data-tracking-control-name="summary_expert_view_contribution" data-expert-contribution-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195066678718672897)" data-expert-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280)"> View contribution </button> </div> </li> <li class="bg-color-surface-tint px-2 py-1.5 rounded-md w-full mb-1.5 md:w-[280px]" data-test-fes-ai-summary-expert> <a href="https://at.linkedin.com/in/eva-maria-steinbacher-34540b191" target="_blank" data-tracking-control-name="summary_expert_actor" data-tracking-will-navigate class="flex flex-row pr-2 hover:no-underline"> <figure class="inline-flex"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-8 h-8 " data-delayed-url="https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/D5603AQEV2Qc-x6_BEQ/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/0/1677754357479?e=2147483647&v=beta&t=kXIDEOgiLM21xl1h0tvFHB4DcIk6-AeIWH59ava2uNE" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Member profile image"> </figure> <div class="pl-2"> <div class="font-semibold text-sm text-color-text"> Eva-Maria Steinbacher </div> <div class="break-words font-normal text-xs text-color-text"> Researcher at Z_GIS - Department of… </div> </div> </a> <div class="pl-[80px]"> <button class="x-featured-expert-section__expert-contribution-btn cursor-pointer pr-1 font-semibold focus:outline-none text-color-text text-xs" data-tracking-will-navigate="true" data-tracking-control-name="summary_expert_view_contribution" data-expert-contribution-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311814438912),7195775964289646595)" data-expert-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311814438912)"> View contribution </button> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div>  <code id="loginUrl" style="display: none"></code> <div class="article-segment" data-is-logged-in="false" data-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280)" data-test-id="article-segment" data-total-count="3" data-tracking-prefix="article-ssr-frontend-x-article" role="presentation"> <div class="md:row pb-6 md:flex"> <div class="column-article-segment-content md:column md:mb-8 md:mr-4 md:w-1/2 md:flex-1 md:pr-[88px]"> <div class="md:pt-6 sticky-on-scroll"> <div class="article-segment-content-container "> <div id="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311810273280_"> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <h2 class="flex"> <a id="economic-impact" href="#economic-impact" class="dummy-anchor invisible absolute mt-[-100px]"></a> <span class="header-index pr-1.5">1</span> <span class>Economic Impact</span> </h2> </div> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>Unequal access to transportation can significantly hinder economic mobility. 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md:block">Funny</span> </div> </div> </template> <code id="i18n_reaction_singular" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_reactions_plural" style="display: none"></code> <div class="flex items-center font-sans text-sm babybear:text-xs contribution-social-activity__social-actions before:middot flex items-center justify-start gap-1 pr-1 before:mx-0.5" data-sap-comment-urn="urn:li:comment:(articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195066678718672897)"> <div class="flex items-center font-normal text-color-text-low-emphasis no-underline visited:text-color-text-low-emphasis my-1" role="button" aria-label="29 Reactions" data-separate-ctas="false" data-test-id="social-actions__reactions" data-id="social-actions__reactions" data-num-reactions="29" data-singular="%numReactions%" data-plural="%numReactions%" data-entity-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195066678718672897)" tabindex="0"> <img alt data-reaction-type="LIKE" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9sun4diznbhgyelaeryxy75ur" height="16px" width="16px"> <img alt data-reaction-type="INTEREST" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/4v7dh2d6cuqm24mzps1pqzeqt" height="16px" width="16px"> <img alt data-reaction-type="PRAISE" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/cjrxeu0ese8oxe32kiom8kzoh" height="16px" width="16px"> <span aria-hidden="true" class="font-normal ml-0.5" data-test-id="social-actions__reaction-count"> 29 </span> </div> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-APPRECIATION" style="display: none"></code>  <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-EMPATHY" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-ENTERTAINMENT" style="display: none"></code>  <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-INTEREST" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-LIKE" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-MAYBE" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-PRAISE" style="display: none"></code>  </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  </li> <li class="contribution" data-contribution-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195801488621813760)" data-contributor-urn="urn:li:member:41313376" data-contribution-tracking-id="1ZpdEgRbo07wH3wEBT/r4A==" data-is-logged-in="false"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between"> <a href="https://ae.linkedin.com/in/matthewriley81?trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_blank" data-tracking-control-name="comment_actor" data-tracking-will-navigate class="contribution__lockup relative flex items-center overflow-hidden pr-1 font-sans hover:no-underline focus:no-underline xs:left-[-56px]"> <figure class="top-[4px] inline-flex lg:hidden"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-4 h-4 bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Contributor profile photo"> </figure> <figure class="top-[4px] hidden lg:inline-flex"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-6 h-6 bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Contributor profile photo"> </figure> <div class="min-w-0 ml-2"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="mr-0.5 truncate text-sm font-bold text-color-text lg:text-md"> Matthew Riley </span>  </div> <p class="m-0 truncate text-sm text-color-text-low-emphasis md:text-md" data-test-id="contribution-lock-up-headline"> Senior Manager | Strategic Transportation & Infrastructure Projects </p> </div> </a> <div class="flex items-center">  <div class="ellipsis-menu absolute right-0 top-0 contribution-control-menu relative" data-feed-action="show-comment-dropdown" data-id="comment__ellipsis-menu" data-feed-control="control_menu" data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu" data-feed-action-type="expandControl" data-feed-action-category="expand"> <div class="collapsible-dropdown flex items-center relative hyphens-auto"> <button class="ellipsis-menu__trigger collapsible-dropdown__button btn-md btn-tertiary cursor-pointer !py-[6px] !px-1 flex items-center rounded-[50%] ellipsis-menu__trigger--small w-[32px] h-[32px] flex justify-center w-[40px] min-w-[40px]" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open menu" data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article_ellipsis-menu-trigger" tabindex="0"> <icon class="ellipsis-menu__trigger-icon m-0 p-0 centered-icon" 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href="/uas/login?session_redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=comment-semaphore-sign-in-redirect&guestReportContentType=AUTO_GENERATED_SKILL_ARTICLE_CONTRIBUTION&_f=guest-reporting" data-tracking-control-name="comment-semaphore-sign-in-redirect" data-tracking-will-navigate data-item-type="semaphore" data-semaphore-content-type="AUTO_GENERATED_SKILL_ARTICLE_CONTRIBUTION" data-semaphore-content-urn="urn:li:comment:(articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195801488621813760)" data-semaphore-author-urn="urn:li:member:41313376" data-semaphore-tracking-prefix="comment-semaphore" data-is-logged-in="false" data-modal="semaphore__toggle" class="semaphore__toggle visited:text-color-text-secondary mx-0.25 flex items-center w-full py-1 px-2 cursor-pointer font-sans text-sm font-bold link-styled focus:link-styled link:no-underline active:bg-color-background-container-tint hover:bg-color-background-container-tint " role="menuitem">  <icon data-svg-class-name=" ellipsis-menu__item-icon text-color-icon h-[20px] w-[auto] mr-1 flex " data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/eo60762wicg7snl6mo020acft"></icon> <span class=" ellipsis-menu__item-text inline-block text-color-text font-semibold ">Report contribution</span> </a>  <template id="comment-reported-card-template"> <p class="comment-reported-card bg-color-background-container p-2 text-sm font-medium text-color-text-secondary"> Thanks for letting us know! You'll no longer see this contribution</p> </template> </li>  </ul>  </div> </div> <code id="contributionCopyLink" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyFail" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyUnsupported" style="display: none"></code> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__container left__border -mb-2 -mt-1 animate-show ml-0 pl-0 md:ml-[-41px] md:pl-[32px] pr-0 lg:ml-[-33px] lg:pl-[40px] lg:pr-1 pt-2 pb-4"> <div class="flex flex-col justify-between lg:flex-col"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-1"> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__text-wrapper relative"> <p class="contribution__text mb-1 whitespace-pre-wrap pt-1 text-md leading-open text-color-text md:mb-0 md:pt-0 line-clamp-5 lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_text">Examples from the expansion of the Metrolink network in Greater Manchester have demonstrated reductions in car usage and carbon emissions. Particularly relevant to this discussion is the significant improvement in public transportation access to employment, higher education, and healthcare, notably benefiting the underprivileged communities of Greater Manchester. Without the construction of Metrolink in these areas, these opportunities would not be accessible to residents. Given lower-than-average car ownership and limited public transport options in these areas, access to opportunities was previously significantly restricted. The benefits have been documented in recent studies carried out by TfGM and external experts.</p> <button class="contribution__see-more-button absolute bottom-0 right-0 hidden cursor-pointer border-0 bg-color-surface p-0 text-md leading-open text-color-text-secondary hover:text-color-action hover:underline lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_expand" data-feed-control="comment_expand" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionText" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" role="button" type="button">…see more</button> </div>  <div class="contribution__social-action-bar relative right-1 flex flex-row items-center justify-start gap-1"> <div class="contribution-social-activity inline-flex items-center justify-start"> <code id="i18n_reaction_selection_state" style="display: none"></code> <div class="reactions-menu flex flex-row relative items-center justify-center select-none [-webkit-user-select:none] pointer-events-auto contribution-social-activity__reactions-menu " data-accessory-entity-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195801488621813760)" data-reactions-count="1"> <a class="reactions-menu__link text-color-text contribution-social-activity__button flex items-center btn-sm btn-tertiary justify-center sm:flex-row sm:text-sm rounded-sm px-0.5 relative h-6 cursor-pointer w-full contribution-social-activity__reactions-menu " href="https://www.linkedin.com/signup/cold-join?session_redirect=%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article_contribution-social-activity_like-cta" target="_blank" data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article_contribution-social-activity_reactions-cta" data-parent-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195801488621813760)" data-tracking-will-navigate data-accessory-entity-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195801488621813760)" data-reactions-count="1">  <div class="like-button-default flex flex-row items-center "> <icon class="contribution-social-activity__icon w-[24px] h-[24px] mr-0.5 sm:m-0" data-svg-class-name="contribution-social-activity__icon w-[24px] h-[24px] mr-0.5 sm:m-0--svg" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/e2cf8dn8tvjcu9gl3qcxhw31q"> </icon> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Like</span> </div> </a> </div> <template id="selected-reaction"> <div> <div class="selected-reaction--LIKE flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Like" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/7ze70iqo2l1rn7hwfoykiwjod"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Like</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--PRAISE flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Celebrate" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/czva5w81r4b0pjr7sh5r4nbw9"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Celebrate</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--APPRECIATION flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Support" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/8kvqqk9m1eu5ffqkdlum1ka1m"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Support</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--EMPATHY flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Love" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/5yukss5d7kh4xrbd5642z6tk0"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Love</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--INTEREST flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Insightful" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/es4dlamdpym2zbuhglwx2cuz0"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Insightful</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--ENTERTAINMENT flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Funny" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/e0rqrq0h755yqqu59fy047ayt"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Funny</span> </div> </div> </template> <code id="i18n_reaction_singular" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_reactions_plural" style="display: none"></code> <div class="flex items-center font-sans text-sm babybear:text-xs contribution-social-activity__social-actions before:middot flex items-center justify-start gap-1 pr-1 before:mx-0.5" data-sap-comment-urn="urn:li:comment:(articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195801488621813760)"> <div class="flex items-center font-normal text-color-text-low-emphasis no-underline visited:text-color-text-low-emphasis my-1" role="button" aria-label="1 Reaction" data-separate-ctas="false" data-test-id="social-actions__reactions" data-id="social-actions__reactions" data-num-reactions="1" data-singular="%numReactions%" data-plural="%numReactions%" data-entity-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7195801488621813760)" tabindex="0"> <img alt data-reaction-type="LIKE" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9sun4diznbhgyelaeryxy75ur" height="16px" width="16px"> <span aria-hidden="true" class="font-normal ml-0.5" data-test-id="social-actions__reaction-count"> 1 </span> </div> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-APPRECIATION" style="display: none"></code>  <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-EMPATHY" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-ENTERTAINMENT" style="display: none"></code>  <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-INTEREST" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-LIKE" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-MAYBE" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-PRAISE" style="display: none"></code>  </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  </li> <li class="contribution" data-contribution-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311810273280),7196586775685828608)" data-contributor-urn="urn:li:member:108776288" data-contribution-tracking-id="IzrKcrwAfeDcmQYwrlrTPA==" data-is-logged-in="false"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between"> <a href="https://gr.linkedin.com/in/dimitris-katsochis-2a851930?trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_blank" data-tracking-control-name="comment_actor" data-tracking-will-navigate class="contribution__lockup relative flex items-center overflow-hidden pr-1 font-sans hover:no-underline focus:no-underline xs:left-[-56px]"> <figure class="top-[4px] inline-flex lg:hidden"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-4 h-4 " data-delayed-url="https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/C4D03AQF_xgmq1BKtOA/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/0/1648658693792?e=2147483647&v=beta&t=Vuq691iS-5e6kW1H2aMQ56-yWJM3r5kITkzWaciYa6U" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Contributor profile photo"> </figure> <figure class="top-[4px] hidden lg:inline-flex"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-6 h-6 " data-delayed-url="https://media.licdn.com/dms/image/v2/C4D03AQF_xgmq1BKtOA/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/profile-displayphoto-shrink_400_400/0/1648658693792?e=2147483647&v=beta&t=Vuq691iS-5e6kW1H2aMQ56-yWJM3r5kITkzWaciYa6U" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Contributor profile photo"> </figure> <div class="min-w-0 ml-2"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="mr-0.5 truncate text-sm font-bold text-color-text lg:text-md"> Dimitris Katsochis </span>  </div> <p class="m-0 truncate text-sm text-color-text-low-emphasis md:text-md" data-test-id="contribution-lock-up-headline"> Senior Manager/Transportation Executive </p> </div> </a> <div class="flex items-center">  <div class="ellipsis-menu absolute right-0 top-0 contribution-control-menu relative" data-feed-action="show-comment-dropdown" data-id="comment__ellipsis-menu" data-feed-control="control_menu" data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu" data-feed-action-type="expandControl" data-feed-action-category="expand"> <div class="collapsible-dropdown flex items-center relative hyphens-auto"> <button class="ellipsis-menu__trigger collapsible-dropdown__button btn-md btn-tertiary cursor-pointer !py-[6px] !px-1 flex items-center rounded-[50%] ellipsis-menu__trigger--small w-[32px] h-[32px] flex justify-center w-[40px] min-w-[40px]" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open menu" data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article_ellipsis-menu-trigger" tabindex="0"> <icon class="ellipsis-menu__trigger-icon m-0 p-0 centered-icon" 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pr-1.5">2</span> <span class>Social Inclusion</span> </h2> </div> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>Transportation is a key factor in social inclusion. Without it, you might find it difficult to participate in community events, access healthcare, or visit friends and family. This can lead to social isolation, especially for the elderly, people with disabilities, or those without the means to own a personal vehicle. 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Department of Geoinformatics, University of Salzburg </p> </div> </a> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="contribution__edited mr-1 text-sm text-color-text-secondary"> (edited) </span> <div class="ellipsis-menu absolute right-0 top-0 contribution-control-menu relative" data-feed-action="show-comment-dropdown" data-id="comment__ellipsis-menu" data-feed-control="control_menu" data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu" data-feed-action-type="expandControl" data-feed-action-category="expand"> <div class="collapsible-dropdown flex items-center relative hyphens-auto"> <button class="ellipsis-menu__trigger collapsible-dropdown__button btn-md btn-tertiary cursor-pointer !py-[6px] !px-1 flex items-center rounded-[50%] ellipsis-menu__trigger--small w-[32px] h-[32px] flex justify-center w-[40px] min-w-[40px]" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open menu" data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article_ellipsis-menu-trigger" tabindex="0"> <icon class="ellipsis-menu__trigger-icon m-0 p-0 centered-icon" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/c26vw8uiog92lvrqov98hvbxr"></icon> </button> <ul class="collapsible-dropdown__list hidden container-raised absolute w-auto overflow-y-auto flex-col items-stretch z-1 bottom-auto top-[100%]" role="menu" tabindex="-1">  <li class="ellipsis-menu__item flex contribution-control-menu-item--copy" data-feed-action="copyComment" data-feed-control="comment_control_menu_copy" data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu_copy" data-feed-action-type="controlMenuCopy" data-feed-action-category="copy" data-comment-urn="urn:li:comment:(articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311814438912),7195775964289646595)" data-comment-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311814438912)"> <button class="contribution-control-menu-item ellipsis-menu__item-button flex items-center w-full py-1 px-2 cursor-pointer font-sans text-sm font-bold link-styled focus:link-styled link:no-underline active:bg-color-background-container-tint hover:bg-color-background-container-tint " data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu_copy" data-feed-action-category="expand" data-feed-action-type="expandCopyContribution" role="menuitem"> <icon data-svg-class-name=" ellipsis-menu__item-icon text-color-icon h-[20px] w-[auto] mr-1 flex " data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/85z203x9ymzz8gu3a3jmtxy81"></icon> <span class=" ellipsis-menu__item-text inline-block text-color-text font-semibold ">Copy link to contribution</span> </button> </li> <li class="ellipsis-menu__item flex" data-feed-action="semaphoreComment" data-feed-control="comment_control_menu_report" data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu_report" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionReporting" data-feed-action-category="expand" data-test-id="contribution-control-menu-report"> <a href="/uas/login?session_redirect=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=comment-semaphore-sign-in-redirect&guestReportContentType=AUTO_GENERATED_SKILL_ARTICLE_CONTRIBUTION&_f=guest-reporting" data-tracking-control-name="comment-semaphore-sign-in-redirect" data-tracking-will-navigate data-item-type="semaphore" data-semaphore-content-type="AUTO_GENERATED_SKILL_ARTICLE_CONTRIBUTION" data-semaphore-content-urn="urn:li:comment:(articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311814438912),7195775964289646595)" data-semaphore-author-urn="urn:li:member:756468773" data-semaphore-tracking-prefix="comment-semaphore" data-is-logged-in="false" data-modal="semaphore__toggle" class="semaphore__toggle visited:text-color-text-secondary mx-0.25 flex items-center w-full py-1 px-2 cursor-pointer font-sans text-sm font-bold link-styled focus:link-styled link:no-underline active:bg-color-background-container-tint hover:bg-color-background-container-tint " role="menuitem">  <icon data-svg-class-name=" ellipsis-menu__item-icon text-color-icon h-[20px] w-[auto] mr-1 flex " data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/eo60762wicg7snl6mo020acft"></icon> <span class=" ellipsis-menu__item-text inline-block text-color-text font-semibold ">Report contribution</span> </a>  <template id="comment-reported-card-template"> <p class="comment-reported-card bg-color-background-container p-2 text-sm font-medium text-color-text-secondary"> Thanks for letting us know! You'll no longer see this contribution</p> </template> </li>  </ul>  </div> </div> <code id="contributionCopyLink" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyFail" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyUnsupported" style="display: none"></code> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__container left__border -mb-2 -mt-1 animate-show ml-0 pl-0 md:ml-[-41px] md:pl-[32px] pr-0 lg:ml-[-33px] lg:pl-[40px] lg:pr-1 pt-2 pb-4"> <div class="flex flex-col justify-between lg:flex-col"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-1"> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__text-wrapper relative"> <p class="contribution__text mb-1 whitespace-pre-wrap pt-1 text-md leading-open text-color-text md:mb-0 md:pt-0 line-clamp-5 lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_text">Transportation is a major factor that enables people to reach their destinations, being it education, running errands, travelling to work, meeting up, etc. Vienna has an excellent - and affordable - public transportation system and the EUI Global Liveability Index 2023 again lists the city as most liveable city in the world - with transportation being one of the main criteria. No wonder, 32 % of Viennese people make their daily journeys by public transport, 32 % on foot and 10 % by bike - this means that 74 % of Viennese people use environmentally friendly means of transport. This being said, also neighbouring districts are connected very well by a dense network of suburban trains/rapid transit lines that facilitates commuting.</p> <button class="contribution__see-more-button absolute bottom-0 right-0 hidden cursor-pointer border-0 bg-color-surface p-0 text-md leading-open text-color-text-secondary hover:text-color-action hover:underline lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_expand" data-feed-control="comment_expand" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionText" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" role="button" type="button">…see more</button> </div>  <div class="contribution__social-action-bar relative right-1 flex flex-row items-center justify-start gap-1"> <div class="contribution-social-activity inline-flex items-center justify-start"> <code id="i18n_reaction_selection_state" style="display: none"></code> <div class="reactions-menu flex flex-row relative items-center justify-center select-none [-webkit-user-select:none] pointer-events-auto 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sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Like</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--PRAISE flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Celebrate" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/czva5w81r4b0pjr7sh5r4nbw9"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Celebrate</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--APPRECIATION flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Support" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/8kvqqk9m1eu5ffqkdlum1ka1m"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Support</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--EMPATHY flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Love" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/5yukss5d7kh4xrbd5642z6tk0"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Love</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--INTEREST flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Insightful" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/es4dlamdpym2zbuhglwx2cuz0"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Insightful</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--ENTERTAINMENT flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Funny" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/e0rqrq0h755yqqu59fy047ayt"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden 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tabindex="0"> <img alt data-reaction-type="LIKE" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9sun4diznbhgyelaeryxy75ur" height="16px" width="16px"> <span aria-hidden="true" class="font-normal ml-0.5" data-test-id="social-actions__reaction-count"> 1 </span> </div> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-APPRECIATION" style="display: none"></code>  <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-EMPATHY" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-ENTERTAINMENT" style="display: none"></code>  <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-INTEREST" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-LIKE" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-MAYBE" style="display: none"></code> <code id="social-actions__reaction-image-PRAISE" style="display: none"></code>  </div> </div>  </div>  </div>  </li> <li class="contribution" data-contribution-urn="urn:li:comment:(urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311814438912),7195381697578766336)" data-contributor-urn="urn:li:member:327288289" data-contribution-tracking-id="JqqJyHSsmm2Gu5mPlX2HJA==" data-is-logged-in="false"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between"> <a href="https://in.linkedin.com/in/yash-pratap-singh-b4173691/en?trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_blank" data-tracking-control-name="comment_actor" data-tracking-will-navigate class="contribution__lockup relative flex items-center overflow-hidden pr-1 font-sans hover:no-underline focus:no-underline xs:left-[-56px]"> <figure class="top-[4px] inline-flex lg:hidden"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-4 h-4 bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Contributor profile photo"> </figure> <figure class="top-[4px] hidden lg:inline-flex"> <img class="inline-block relative rounded-[50%] w-6 h-6 bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" data-ghost-classes="bg-color-entity-ghost-background" data-ghost-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/9c8pery4andzj6ohjkjp54ma2" alt="Contributor profile photo"> </figure> <div class="min-w-0 ml-2"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="mr-0.5 truncate text-sm font-bold text-color-text lg:text-md"> Yash Pratap Singh </span>  </div> <p class="m-0 truncate text-sm text-color-text-low-emphasis md:text-md" data-test-id="contribution-lock-up-headline"> Senior Project Associate - Electric Mobility & Freight Logistics, Sustainable Cities and Transport | WRI India </p> </div> </a> <div class="flex items-center">  <div class="ellipsis-menu absolute right-0 top-0 contribution-control-menu relative" data-feed-action="show-comment-dropdown" data-id="comment__ellipsis-menu" data-feed-control="control_menu" data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu" data-feed-action-type="expandControl" data-feed-action-category="expand"> <div class="collapsible-dropdown flex items-center relative hyphens-auto"> <button class="ellipsis-menu__trigger collapsible-dropdown__button btn-md btn-tertiary cursor-pointer !py-[6px] !px-1 flex items-center rounded-[50%] ellipsis-menu__trigger--small w-[32px] h-[32px] flex justify-center w-[40px] min-w-[40px]" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open menu" data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article_ellipsis-menu-trigger" tabindex="0"> <icon class="ellipsis-menu__trigger-icon m-0 p-0 centered-icon" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/c26vw8uiog92lvrqov98hvbxr"></icon> </button> <ul class="collapsible-dropdown__list hidden container-raised absolute w-auto 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data-tracking-control-name="comment-semaphore-sign-in-redirect" data-tracking-will-navigate data-item-type="semaphore" data-semaphore-content-type="AUTO_GENERATED_SKILL_ARTICLE_CONTRIBUTION" data-semaphore-content-urn="urn:li:comment:(articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311814438912),7195381697578766336)" data-semaphore-author-urn="urn:li:member:327288289" data-semaphore-tracking-prefix="comment-semaphore" data-is-logged-in="false" data-modal="semaphore__toggle" class="semaphore__toggle visited:text-color-text-secondary mx-0.25 flex items-center w-full py-1 px-2 cursor-pointer font-sans text-sm font-bold link-styled focus:link-styled link:no-underline active:bg-color-background-container-tint hover:bg-color-background-container-tint " role="menuitem">  <icon data-svg-class-name=" ellipsis-menu__item-icon text-color-icon h-[20px] w-[auto] mr-1 flex " data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/eo60762wicg7snl6mo020acft"></icon> <span class=" ellipsis-menu__item-text inline-block text-color-text font-semibold ">Report contribution</span> </a>  <template id="comment-reported-card-template"> <p class="comment-reported-card bg-color-background-container p-2 text-sm font-medium text-color-text-secondary"> Thanks for letting us know! You'll no longer see this contribution</p> </template> </li>  </ul>  </div> </div> <code id="contributionCopyLink" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyFail" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyUnsupported" style="display: none"></code> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__container left__border -mb-2 -mt-1 animate-show ml-0 pl-0 md:ml-[-41px] md:pl-[32px] pr-0 lg:ml-[-33px] lg:pl-[40px] lg:pr-1 pt-2 pb-4"> <div class="flex flex-col justify-between lg:flex-col"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-1"> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__text-wrapper relative"> <p class="contribution__text mb-1 whitespace-pre-wrap pt-1 text-md leading-open text-color-text md:mb-0 md:pt-0 line-clamp-5 lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_text">To me, Social inclusion influences unequal access to transportation by shaping infrastructure, service provision, and affordability. Marginalized communities often lack adequate transportation infrastructure, leading to limited mobility and opportunities. Services may not cater to their needs due to route planning or affordability issues. Accessibility barriers further isolate individuals with disabilities. High transportation costs burden low-income groups, hindering access to essential services. Addressing social inclusion in planning involves considering diverse community needs to create equitable transportation systems.</p> <button class="contribution__see-more-button absolute bottom-0 right-0 hidden cursor-pointer border-0 bg-color-surface p-0 text-md leading-open text-color-text-secondary hover:text-color-action hover:underline lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_expand" data-feed-control="comment_expand" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionText" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" role="button" type="button">…see more</button> </div>  <div class="contribution__social-action-bar relative right-1 flex flex-row items-center justify-start gap-1"> <div class="contribution-social-activity inline-flex items-center justify-start"> <code id="i18n_reaction_selection_state" style="display: none"></code> <div class="reactions-menu flex flex-row relative items-center justify-center select-none [-webkit-user-select:none] pointer-events-auto 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sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Like</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--PRAISE flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Celebrate" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/czva5w81r4b0pjr7sh5r4nbw9"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Celebrate</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--APPRECIATION flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Support" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/8kvqqk9m1eu5ffqkdlum1ka1m"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Support</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--EMPATHY flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Love" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/5yukss5d7kh4xrbd5642z6tk0"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Love</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--INTEREST flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Insightful" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/es4dlamdpym2zbuhglwx2cuz0"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden md:block">Insightful</span> </div> <div class="selected-reaction--ENTERTAINMENT flex flex-row items-center"> <img class="inline-block align-middle relative w-3 h-3 mr-1 babybear:mr-0 mb-0.5" alt="Funny" aria-hidden="true" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/e0rqrq0h755yqqu59fy047ayt"> <span class="contribution-social-activity__button-text sm:pl-0.5 text-md font-bold hidden 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Manager/Transportation Executive </p> </div> </a> <div class="flex items-center">  <div class="ellipsis-menu absolute right-0 top-0 contribution-control-menu relative" data-feed-action="show-comment-dropdown" data-id="comment__ellipsis-menu" data-feed-control="control_menu" data-tracking-control-name="comment_control_menu" data-feed-action-type="expandControl" data-feed-action-category="expand"> <div class="collapsible-dropdown flex items-center relative hyphens-auto"> <button class="ellipsis-menu__trigger collapsible-dropdown__button btn-md btn-tertiary cursor-pointer !py-[6px] !px-1 flex items-center rounded-[50%] ellipsis-menu__trigger--small w-[32px] h-[32px] flex justify-center w-[40px] min-w-[40px]" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Open menu" data-tracking-control-name="article-ssr-frontend-x-article_ellipsis-menu-trigger" tabindex="0"> <icon class="ellipsis-menu__trigger-icon m-0 p-0 centered-icon" 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You'll no longer see this contribution</p> </template> </li>  </ul>  </div> </div> <code id="contributionCopyLink" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyFail" style="display: none"></code> <code id="contributionCopyUnsupported" style="display: none"></code> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__container left__border -mb-2 -mt-1 animate-show ml-0 pl-0 md:ml-[-41px] md:pl-[32px] pr-0 lg:ml-[-33px] lg:pl-[40px] lg:pr-1 pt-2 pb-4"> <div class="flex flex-col justify-between lg:flex-col"> <div class="flex items-center justify-between gap-1"> </div> </div> <div class="contribution__text-wrapper relative"> <p class="contribution__text mb-1 whitespace-pre-wrap pt-1 text-md leading-open text-color-text md:mb-0 md:pt-0 line-clamp-5 lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_text">This is a form of art, literally. How to combine means of public transport (road/rail) and couple these with an insightful parking policy. Then, blend the outcome with a suitable mix of micro-mobility. There are many variables in this exercise; differentiate bus size per route/neighborhood, incorporate bikeways in a safe way, encourage walking through tangible protection of pedestrians over motorized transport (focusing on sidewalks) and so on. The notion of 'going downtown' will always remain key for a medium-sized city, as well as for a metropolis too; and the design of urban transport system is critical to preserve this social function. Last but not least, road maintenance is extremely important along with traffic police enforcement</p> <button class="contribution__see-more-button absolute bottom-0 right-0 hidden cursor-pointer border-0 bg-color-surface p-0 text-md leading-open text-color-text-secondary hover:text-color-action hover:underline lg:text-lg" data-tracking-control-name="comment_expand" data-feed-control="comment_expand" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionText" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" role="button" type="button">…see more</button> </div>  <div class="contribution__social-action-bar relative right-1 flex flex-row items-center justify-start gap-1"> <div class="contribution-social-activity inline-flex items-center justify-start"> <code id="i18n_reaction_selection_state" style="display: none"></code> <div class="reactions-menu flex flex-row relative items-center justify-center select-none [-webkit-user-select:none] pointer-events-auto contribution-social-activity__reactions-menu " 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md:block">Funny</span> </div> </div> </template>  </div>  </div>  </div>  </li> </ul>  </div> </div> </div> <code id="loginUrl" style="display: none"></code> <div class="article-segment" data-is-logged-in="false" data-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311822786560)" data-test-id="article-segment" data-total-count="0" data-tracking-prefix="article-ssr-frontend-x-article" role="presentation"> <div class="md:row pb-6 md:flex"> <div class="column-article-segment-content md:column md:mb-8 md:mr-4 md:w-1/2 md:flex-1 md:pr-[88px]"> <div class="md:pt-6 sticky-on-scroll"> <div class="article-segment-content-container "> <div id="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311822786560_"> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <h2 class="flex"> <a id="environmental-justice" href="#environmental-justice" class="dummy-anchor invisible absolute mt-[-100px]"></a> <span class="header-index pr-1.5">3</span> <span class>Environmental Justice</span> </h2> </div> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>Environmental justice concerns arise when transportation access is unequal. Areas with poor transit often suffer from environmental burdens, such as pollution from high traffic volumes or lack of investment in green infrastructure. If you live in such an area, you might experience higher rates of respiratory illnesses and other health issues. Conversely, well-serviced areas may enjoy cleaner air and more sustainable environments. Ensuring equitable transportation access can help address these disparities and promote healthier communities.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column-article-segment-contributions md:column md:pb-[200px] md:w-1/2"> <div class="article-segment-contributions-header-container bg-color-canvas-tint md:ml-[-12px] md:pt-6 lg:ml-0 sticky-on-scroll mt-1 ">  <div class="add-your-perspective-section relative flex flex-row items-center " data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311822786560)" data-test-add-contribution> <code id="add_your_perspective_tracking_prefix" style="display: none"></code> <code id="isGuest" style="display: none"></code> <code id="showFuseErrorMessage" style="display: none"></code> <div class="mb-2"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/signup/cold-join?session_redirect=%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_self" data-tracking-control-name="add_contribution_cta" data-tracking-will-navigate data-test-link class="add-your-perspective-button btn-sm flex flex-col items-start justify-center lg:btn-md bg-color-surface-accent-tint-1 hover:bg-color-container-tertiary-hover " data-test-add-contribution-btn aria-describedby="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311822786560_" data-test-contribution-cta-link-guest role="button"> <div data-test-contribution-btn-text class="add-your-perspective-button-text text-left text-color-text-low-emphasis">Add your perspective</div> </a> </div> <div class="contribution-text-area-wrapper relative w-full hidden"> <code id="min_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="min_reply_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="max_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_try_refreshing_the_page" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters_fraction" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error_suggestion" style="display: none"></code> <div class="contribution-text-area-border ease-linear duration-300 mb-2 rounded-md border-1 border-solid border-[var(--color-input-container-border)] p-2 transition-all focus-within:shadow-border hover:shadow-border active:shadow-border-active md:px-3"> <textarea class="contribution-text-area leading-normal placeholder:text-color-input-hint box-border w-full resize-none border-0 bg-color-transparent p-0 text-md leading-open tracking-wide text-color-text outline-none placeholder:text-color-text-disabled lg:text-lg" placeholder="Some ways to get started: - One time at work… - In my experience… - One thing I’ve found helpful…" rows="4" data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311822786560)" aria-errormessage="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311822786560)" data-feed-control="comment_box" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionBox"></textarea> <div class="contribution-action-bar flex w-full items-center pt-2"> <span class="contribution-helper-text grow text-left text-xs text-color-text-secondary lg:text-sm" role="alert"> <span class="contribution-character-count"></span> <span class="contribution-error-message hidden text-color-signal-negative" id="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311822786560)"> Help others by sharing more (125 characters min.) </span> </span> <button class="contribution-cancel-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-tertiary mr-1 transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="cancel_contribution"> Cancel </button> <button disabled="true" aria-disabled="true" class="submit-contribution-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-primary transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="comment_post" data-feed-control="comment_post" data-feed-action-category="COMMENT" data-feed-action-type="submitContribution"> <div class="loader flex"> <div class="loader__container mb-2 overflow-hidden"> <icon class="loader__icon inline-block loader__icon--default text-color-progress-loading" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/ddi43qwelxeqjxdd45pe3fvs1" data-svg-class-name="loader__icon-svg--x-small fill-currentColor h-[20px] min-h-[20px] w-[20px] min-w-[20px]"></icon> </div> </div> <span class="submit-contribution-button-text">Add</span> <span class="save-contribution-changes-button-text">Save</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="contribution-list contribution-list-guest">  </ul>  </div> </div> </div> <code id="loginUrl" style="display: none"></code> <div class="article-segment" data-is-logged-in="false" data-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311827021825)" data-test-id="article-segment" data-total-count="0" data-tracking-prefix="article-ssr-frontend-x-article" role="presentation"> <div class="md:row pb-6 md:flex"> <div class="column-article-segment-content md:column md:mb-8 md:mr-4 md:w-1/2 md:flex-1 md:pr-[88px]"> <div class="md:pt-6 sticky-on-scroll"> <div class="article-segment-content-container "> <div id="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311827021825_"> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <h2 class="flex"> <a id="education-accessibility" href="#education-accessibility" class="dummy-anchor invisible absolute mt-[-100px]"></a> <span class="header-index pr-1.5">4</span> <span class>Education Accessibility</span> </h2> </div> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>Access to education is directly impacted by transportation availability. For students without a car or adequate public transit, getting to school can be a major barrier to educational attainment. This can perpetuate a lack of opportunity and hinder upward mobility. Transportation planning that considers the needs of students across all levels of education can improve access to schools and universities, opening doors to personal development and long-term career success.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column-article-segment-contributions md:column md:pb-[200px] md:w-1/2"> <div class="article-segment-contributions-header-container bg-color-canvas-tint md:ml-[-12px] md:pt-6 lg:ml-0 sticky-on-scroll mt-1 ">  <div class="add-your-perspective-section relative flex flex-row items-center " data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311827021825)" data-test-add-contribution> <code id="add_your_perspective_tracking_prefix" style="display: none"></code> <code id="isGuest" style="display: none"></code> <code id="showFuseErrorMessage" style="display: none"></code> <div class="mb-2"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/signup/cold-join?session_redirect=%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_self" data-tracking-control-name="add_contribution_cta" data-tracking-will-navigate data-test-link class="add-your-perspective-button btn-sm flex flex-col items-start justify-center lg:btn-md bg-color-surface-accent-tint-1 hover:bg-color-container-tertiary-hover " data-test-add-contribution-btn aria-describedby="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311827021825_" data-test-contribution-cta-link-guest role="button"> <div data-test-contribution-btn-text class="add-your-perspective-button-text text-left text-color-text-low-emphasis">Add your perspective</div> </a> </div> <div class="contribution-text-area-wrapper relative w-full hidden"> <code id="min_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="min_reply_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="max_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_try_refreshing_the_page" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters_fraction" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error_suggestion" style="display: none"></code> <div class="contribution-text-area-border ease-linear duration-300 mb-2 rounded-md border-1 border-solid border-[var(--color-input-container-border)] p-2 transition-all focus-within:shadow-border hover:shadow-border active:shadow-border-active md:px-3"> <textarea class="contribution-text-area leading-normal placeholder:text-color-input-hint box-border w-full resize-none border-0 bg-color-transparent p-0 text-md leading-open tracking-wide text-color-text outline-none placeholder:text-color-text-disabled lg:text-lg" placeholder="Some ways to get started: - One time at work… - In my experience… - One thing I’ve found helpful…" rows="4" data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311827021825)" aria-errormessage="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311827021825)" data-feed-control="comment_box" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionBox"></textarea> <div class="contribution-action-bar flex w-full items-center pt-2"> <span class="contribution-helper-text grow text-left text-xs text-color-text-secondary lg:text-sm" role="alert"> <span class="contribution-character-count"></span> <span class="contribution-error-message hidden text-color-signal-negative" id="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311827021825)"> Help others by sharing more (125 characters min.) </span> </span> <button class="contribution-cancel-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-tertiary mr-1 transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="cancel_contribution"> Cancel </button> <button disabled="true" aria-disabled="true" class="submit-contribution-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-primary transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="comment_post" data-feed-control="comment_post" data-feed-action-category="COMMENT" data-feed-action-type="submitContribution"> <div class="loader flex"> <div class="loader__container mb-2 overflow-hidden"> <icon class="loader__icon inline-block loader__icon--default text-color-progress-loading" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/ddi43qwelxeqjxdd45pe3fvs1" data-svg-class-name="loader__icon-svg--x-small fill-currentColor h-[20px] min-h-[20px] w-[20px] min-w-[20px]"></icon> </div> </div> <span class="submit-contribution-button-text">Add</span> <span class="save-contribution-changes-button-text">Save</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="contribution-list contribution-list-guest">  </ul>  </div> </div> </div> <code id="loginUrl" style="display: none"></code> <div class="article-segment" data-is-logged-in="false" data-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311835385858)" data-test-id="article-segment" data-total-count="0" data-tracking-prefix="article-ssr-frontend-x-article" role="presentation"> <div class="md:row pb-6 md:flex"> <div class="column-article-segment-content md:column md:mb-8 md:mr-4 md:w-1/2 md:flex-1 md:pr-[88px]"> <div class="md:pt-6 sticky-on-scroll"> <div class="article-segment-content-container "> <div id="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311835385858_"> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <h2 class="flex"> <a id="urban-development" href="#urban-development" class="dummy-anchor invisible absolute mt-[-100px]"></a> <span class="header-index pr-1.5">5</span> <span class>Urban Development</span> </h2> </div> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>The layout of cities and neighborhoods is often dictated by transportation infrastructure. Areas with robust transit options can attract investment and development, leading to urban renewal and growth. However, if you live in an area with limited access to transportation, it may become neglected and decline over time. Equitable transportation planning can drive balanced urban development, ensuring that all areas have the opportunity to thrive.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column-article-segment-contributions md:column md:pb-[200px] md:w-1/2"> <div class="article-segment-contributions-header-container bg-color-canvas-tint md:ml-[-12px] md:pt-6 lg:ml-0 sticky-on-scroll mt-1 ">  <div class="add-your-perspective-section relative flex flex-row items-center " data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311835385858)" data-test-add-contribution> <code id="add_your_perspective_tracking_prefix" style="display: none"></code> <code id="isGuest" style="display: none"></code> <code id="showFuseErrorMessage" style="display: none"></code> <div class="mb-2"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/signup/cold-join?session_redirect=%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_self" data-tracking-control-name="add_contribution_cta" data-tracking-will-navigate data-test-link class="add-your-perspective-button btn-sm flex flex-col items-start justify-center lg:btn-md bg-color-surface-accent-tint-1 hover:bg-color-container-tertiary-hover " data-test-add-contribution-btn aria-describedby="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311835385858_" data-test-contribution-cta-link-guest role="button"> <div data-test-contribution-btn-text class="add-your-perspective-button-text text-left text-color-text-low-emphasis">Add your perspective</div> </a> </div> <div class="contribution-text-area-wrapper relative w-full hidden"> <code id="min_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="min_reply_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="max_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_try_refreshing_the_page" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters_fraction" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error_suggestion" style="display: none"></code> <div class="contribution-text-area-border ease-linear duration-300 mb-2 rounded-md border-1 border-solid border-[var(--color-input-container-border)] p-2 transition-all focus-within:shadow-border hover:shadow-border active:shadow-border-active md:px-3"> <textarea class="contribution-text-area leading-normal placeholder:text-color-input-hint box-border w-full resize-none border-0 bg-color-transparent p-0 text-md leading-open tracking-wide text-color-text outline-none placeholder:text-color-text-disabled lg:text-lg" placeholder="Some ways to get started: - One time at work… - In my experience… - One thing I’ve found helpful…" rows="4" data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311835385858)" aria-errormessage="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311835385858)" data-feed-control="comment_box" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionBox"></textarea> <div class="contribution-action-bar flex w-full items-center pt-2"> <span class="contribution-helper-text grow text-left text-xs text-color-text-secondary lg:text-sm" role="alert"> <span class="contribution-character-count"></span> <span class="contribution-error-message hidden text-color-signal-negative" id="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311835385858)"> Help others by sharing more (125 characters min.) </span> </span> <button class="contribution-cancel-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-tertiary mr-1 transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="cancel_contribution"> Cancel </button> <button disabled="true" aria-disabled="true" class="submit-contribution-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-primary transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="comment_post" data-feed-control="comment_post" data-feed-action-category="COMMENT" data-feed-action-type="submitContribution"> <div class="loader flex"> <div class="loader__container mb-2 overflow-hidden"> <icon class="loader__icon inline-block loader__icon--default text-color-progress-loading" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/ddi43qwelxeqjxdd45pe3fvs1" data-svg-class-name="loader__icon-svg--x-small fill-currentColor h-[20px] min-h-[20px] w-[20px] min-w-[20px]"></icon> </div> </div> <span class="submit-contribution-button-text">Add</span> <span class="save-contribution-changes-button-text">Save</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="contribution-list contribution-list-guest">  </ul>  </div> </div> </div> <code id="loginUrl" style="display: none"></code> <div class="article-segment" data-is-logged-in="false" data-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311839584257)" data-test-id="article-segment" data-total-count="0" data-tracking-prefix="article-ssr-frontend-x-article" role="presentation"> <div class="md:row pb-6 md:flex"> <div class="column-article-segment-content md:column md:mb-8 md:mr-4 md:w-1/2 md:flex-1 md:pr-[88px]"> <div class="md:pt-6 sticky-on-scroll"> <div class="article-segment-content-container "> <div id="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311839584257_"> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <h2 class="flex"> <a id="health-outcomes" href="#health-outcomes" class="dummy-anchor invisible absolute mt-[-100px]"></a> <span class="header-index pr-1.5">6</span> <span class>Health Outcomes</span> </h2> </div> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>Finally, transportation access can significantly affect health outcomes. If you struggle to reach medical facilities due to inadequate transit options, you're less likely to receive routine care, leading to worse health outcomes. Additionally, active transportation options like walking or cycling paths contribute to physical fitness and well-being. Transportation planning that prioritizes accessibility and active travel can improve public health and reduce healthcare disparities.</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column-article-segment-contributions md:column md:pb-[200px] md:w-1/2"> <div class="article-segment-contributions-header-container bg-color-canvas-tint md:ml-[-12px] md:pt-6 lg:ml-0 sticky-on-scroll mt-1 ">  <div class="add-your-perspective-section relative flex flex-row items-center " data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311839584257)" data-test-add-contribution> <code id="add_your_perspective_tracking_prefix" style="display: none"></code> <code id="isGuest" style="display: none"></code> <code id="showFuseErrorMessage" style="display: none"></code> <div class="mb-2"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/signup/cold-join?session_redirect=%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_self" data-tracking-control-name="add_contribution_cta" data-tracking-will-navigate data-test-link class="add-your-perspective-button btn-sm flex flex-col items-start justify-center lg:btn-md bg-color-surface-accent-tint-1 hover:bg-color-container-tertiary-hover " data-test-add-contribution-btn aria-describedby="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311839584257_" data-test-contribution-cta-link-guest role="button"> <div data-test-contribution-btn-text class="add-your-perspective-button-text text-left text-color-text-low-emphasis">Add your perspective</div> </a> </div> <div class="contribution-text-area-wrapper relative w-full hidden"> <code id="min_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="min_reply_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="max_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_try_refreshing_the_page" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters_fraction" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error_suggestion" style="display: none"></code> <div class="contribution-text-area-border ease-linear duration-300 mb-2 rounded-md border-1 border-solid border-[var(--color-input-container-border)] p-2 transition-all focus-within:shadow-border hover:shadow-border active:shadow-border-active md:px-3"> <textarea class="contribution-text-area leading-normal placeholder:text-color-input-hint box-border w-full resize-none border-0 bg-color-transparent p-0 text-md leading-open tracking-wide text-color-text outline-none placeholder:text-color-text-disabled lg:text-lg" placeholder="Some ways to get started: - One time at work… - In my experience… - One thing I’ve found helpful…" rows="4" data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311839584257)" aria-errormessage="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311839584257)" data-feed-control="comment_box" data-feed-action-category="EXPAND" data-feed-action-type="expandContributionBox"></textarea> <div class="contribution-action-bar flex w-full items-center pt-2"> <span class="contribution-helper-text grow text-left text-xs text-color-text-secondary lg:text-sm" role="alert"> <span class="contribution-character-count"></span> <span class="contribution-error-message hidden text-color-signal-negative" id="error-urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311839584257)"> Help others by sharing more (125 characters min.) </span> </span> <button class="contribution-cancel-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-tertiary mr-1 transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="cancel_contribution"> Cancel </button> <button disabled="true" aria-disabled="true" class="submit-contribution-button ease-linear duration-300 btn-sm btn-primary transition-all lg:btn-md" data-tracking-control-name="comment_post" data-feed-control="comment_post" data-feed-action-category="COMMENT" data-feed-action-type="submitContribution"> <div class="loader flex"> <div class="loader__container mb-2 overflow-hidden"> <icon class="loader__icon inline-block loader__icon--default text-color-progress-loading" data-delayed-url="https://static.licdn.com/aero-v1/sc/h/ddi43qwelxeqjxdd45pe3fvs1" data-svg-class-name="loader__icon-svg--x-small fill-currentColor h-[20px] min-h-[20px] w-[20px] min-w-[20px]"></icon> </div> </div> <span class="submit-contribution-button-text">Add</span> <span class="save-contribution-changes-button-text">Save</span> </button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <ul class="contribution-list contribution-list-guest">  </ul>  </div> </div> </div> <code id="loginUrl" style="display: none"></code> <div class="article-segment" data-is-logged-in="false" data-thread-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311847972864)" data-test-id="article-segment" data-total-count="0" data-tracking-prefix="article-ssr-frontend-x-article" role="presentation"> <div class="md:row pb-6 md:flex"> <div class="column-article-segment-content md:column md:mb-8 md:mr-4 md:w-1/2 md:flex-1 md:pr-[88px]"> <div class="md:pt-6 sticky-on-scroll"> <div class="article-segment-content-container "> <div id="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311847972864_"> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <h2 class="flex"> <a id="here’s-what-else-to-consider" href="#here’s-what-else-to-consider" class="dummy-anchor invisible absolute mt-[-100px]"></a> <span class="header-index pr-1.5">7</span> <span class>Here’s what else to consider</span> </h2> </div> <div class="article-main__content" data-test-id="publishing-text-block"> <p> <span class>This is a space to share examples, stories, or insights that don’t fit into any of the previous sections. What else would you like to add?</span> </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="column-article-segment-contributions md:column md:pb-[200px] md:w-1/2"> <div class="article-segment-contributions-header-container bg-color-canvas-tint md:ml-[-12px] md:pt-6 lg:ml-0 sticky-on-scroll mt-1 ">  <div class="add-your-perspective-section relative flex flex-row items-center " data-segment-urn="urn:li:articleSegment:(urn:li:linkedInArticle:7194425310031888385,7194425311847972864)" data-test-add-contribution> <code id="add_your_perspective_tracking_prefix" style="display: none"></code> <code id="isGuest" style="display: none"></code> <code id="showFuseErrorMessage" style="display: none"></code> <div class="mb-2"> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/signup/cold-join?session_redirect=%2Fadvice%2F1%2Fwhat-effects-unequal-access-transportation-rcrkf&trk=article-ssr-frontend-x-article" target="_self" data-tracking-control-name="add_contribution_cta" data-tracking-will-navigate data-test-link class="add-your-perspective-button btn-sm flex flex-col items-start justify-center lg:btn-md bg-color-surface-accent-tint-1 hover:bg-color-container-tertiary-hover " data-test-add-contribution-btn aria-describedby="content-urn_li_articleSegment__urn_li_linkedInArticle_7194425310031888385_7194425311847972864_" data-test-contribution-cta-link-guest role="button"> <div data-test-contribution-btn-text class="add-your-perspective-button-text text-left text-color-text-low-emphasis">Add your perspective</div> </a> </div> <div class="contribution-text-area-wrapper relative w-full hidden"> <code id="min_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="min_reply_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="max_char_limit" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_success" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_edit_post_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_try_refreshing_the_page" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_characters_fraction" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error" style="display: none"></code> <code id="i18n_contribution_post_rate_limit_error_suggestion" style="display: none"></code> <div class="contribution-text-area-border ease-linear duration-300 mb-2 rounded-md border-1 border-solid border-[var(--color-input-container-border)] p-2 transition-all focus-within:shadow-border hover:shadow-border active:shadow-border-active md:px-3"> <textarea class="contribution-text-area leading-normal placeholder:text-color-input-hint box-border w-full resize-none border-0 bg-color-transparent p-0 text-md leading-open tracking-wide text-color-text outline-none placeholder:text-color-text-disabled lg:text-lg" placeholder="Some ways to get started: - 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Unequal Transportation Access: Societal Consequences