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href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD+%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98+%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다" class=""><span>계정 만들기</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD+%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98+%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-공식_언어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#공식_언어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>공식 언어</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-공식_언어-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>공식 언어 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-공식_언어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-몰타어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#몰타어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>몰타어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-몰타어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-아일랜드어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#아일랜드어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>아일랜드어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-아일랜드어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-지방_언어·소수_언어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#지방_언어·소수_언어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>지방 언어·소수 언어</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-지방_언어·소수_언어-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>지방 언어·소수 언어 하위섹션 토글하기</span> </button> <ul id="toc-지방_언어·소수_언어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-카탈루냐어,_갈리시아어,_바스크어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#카탈루냐어,_갈리시아어,_바스크어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>카탈루냐어, 갈리시아어, 바스크어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-카탈루냐어,_갈리시아어,_바스크어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-러시아어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#러시아어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>러시아어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-러시아어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-이민자의_언어" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#이민자의_언어"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>이민자의 언어</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-이민자의_언어-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-유럽_연합_시민의_언어_능력" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#유럽_연합_시민의_언어_능력"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>유럽 연합 시민의 언어 능력</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-유럽_연합_시민의_언어_능력-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-같이_보기" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#같이_보기"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>같이 보기</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-같이_보기-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-각주" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#각주"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>각주</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-각주-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-외부_링크" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#외부_링크"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>외부 링크</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-외부_링크-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">유럽 연합의 언어</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 47개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-47" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">47개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D8%BA%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="لغات الاتحاد الأوروبي – 아랍어" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="لغات الاتحاد الأوروبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="아랍어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B_%D0%95%D1%9E%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D1%8E%D0%B7%D0%B0" title="Мовы Еўрапейскага Саюза – 벨라루스어" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мовы Еўрапейскага Саюза" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="벨라루스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%B2_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D1%81%D1%8A%D1%8E%D0%B7" title="Езици в Европейския съюз – 불가리아어" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Езици в Европейския съюз" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="불가리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yezho%C3%B9_Unaniezh_Europa" title="Yezhoù Unaniezh Europa – 브르타뉴어" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yezhoù Unaniezh Europa" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="브르타뉴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jezici_Evropske_unije" title="Jezici Evropske unije – 보스니아어" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jezici Evropske unije" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="보스니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lleng%C3%BCes_de_la_Uni%C3%B3_Europea" title="Llengües de la Unió Europea – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llengües de la Unió Europea" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jazyky_Evropsk%C3%A9_unie" title="Jazyky Evropské unie – 체코어" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jazyky Evropské unie" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="체코어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A3z%C3%ABczi_E%C3%B9ropejsczi_%C3%99niji" title="Jãzëczi Eùropejsczi Ùniji – 카슈비아어" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Jãzëczi Eùropejsczi Ùniji" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="카슈비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieithoedd_yr_Undeb_Ewropeaidd" title="Ieithoedd yr Undeb Ewropeaidd – 웨일스어" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ieithoedd yr Undeb Ewropeaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="웨일스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprachen_der_Europ%C3%A4ischen_Union" title="Sprachen der Europäischen Union – 독일어" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sprachen der Europäischen Union" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="독일어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%BB%CF%8E%CF%83%CF%83%CE%B5%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%95%CF%85%CF%81%CF%89%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%8A%CE%BA%CE%AE%CF%82_%CE%88%CE%BD%CF%89%CF%83%CE%B7%CF%82" title="Γλώσσες της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης – 그리스어" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γλώσσες της Ευρωπαϊκής Ένωσης" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="그리스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Languages_of_the_European_Union" title="Languages of the European Union – 영어" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Languages of the European Union" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="영어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingvoj_de_la_E%C5%ADropa_Unio" title="Lingvoj de la Eŭropa Unio – 에스페란토어" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Lingvoj de la Eŭropa Unio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="에스페란토어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenguas_de_la_Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Lenguas de la Unión Europea – 스페인어" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Lenguas de la Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="스페인어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euroopa_Liidu_ametlikud_keeled" title="Euroopa Liidu ametlikud keeled – 에스토니아어" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Euroopa Liidu ametlikud keeled" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="에스토니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%87_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%BE%D8%A7" title="زبان‌های اتحادیه اروپا – 페르시아어" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="زبان‌های اتحادیه اروپا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="페르시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langues_dans_l%27Union_europ%C3%A9enne" title="Langues dans l'Union européenne – 프랑스어" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Langues dans l'Union européenne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="프랑스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenghis_de_Union_Europeane" title="Lenghis de Union Europeane – 프리울리어" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Lenghis de Union Europeane" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="프리울리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talen_fan_de_Jeropeeske_Uny" title="Talen fan de Jeropeeske Uny – 서부 프리지아어" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Talen fan de Jeropeeske Uny" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="서부 프리지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguas_da_Uni%C3%B3n_Europea" title="Linguas da Unión Europea – 갈리시아어" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Linguas da Unión Europea" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="갈리시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87hengaghyn_yn_Unnaneys_Oarpagh" title="Çhengaghyn yn Unnaneys Oarpagh – 맹크스어" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Çhengaghyn yn Unnaneys Oarpagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="맹크스어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_di_Uni_Eropa" title="Bahasa di Uni Eropa – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bahasa di Uni Eropa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tungum%C3%A1l_%C3%AD_Evr%C3%B3pusambandinu" title="Tungumál í Evrópusambandinu – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tungumál í Evrópusambandinu" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lingue_dell%27Unione_europea" title="Lingue dell'Unione europea – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lingue dell'Unione europea" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%B7%9E%E9%80%A3%E5%90%88%E3%81%AE%E8%A8%80%E8%AA%9E" title="欧州連合の言語 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="欧州連合の言語" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%95%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ევროკავშირის ენები – 조지아어" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ევროკავშირის ენები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="조지아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taole_vaan_de_Europese_Unie" title="Taole vaan de Europese Unie – 림버거어" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Taole vaan de Europese Unie" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="림버거어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europos_S%C4%85jungos_oficialios_kalbos" title="Europos Sąjungos oficialios kalbos – 리투아니아어" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Europos Sąjungos oficialios kalbos" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="리투아니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="알찬 글"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiropas_Savien%C4%ABbas_valodas" title="Eiropas Savienības valodas – 라트비아어" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eiropas Savienības valodas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="라트비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0_%D0%A3%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Јазици на Европската Унија – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јазици на Европската Унија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahasa_Kesatuan_Eropah" title="Bahasa Kesatuan Eropah – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Bahasa Kesatuan Eropah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talen_van_de_Europese_Unie" title="Talen van de Europese Unie – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Talen van de Europese Unie" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k_i_Den_europeiske_unionen" title="Språk i Den europeiske unionen – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Språk i Den europeiske unionen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spr%C3%A5k_i_EU" title="Språk i EU – 노르웨이어(보크말)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Språk i EU" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(보크말)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%C3%A6%D0%B9%D1%8B_%D0%A6%C3%A6%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%8B_%C3%A6%D0%B2%D0%B7%C3%A6%D0%B3%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Европæйы Цæдисы æвзæгтæ – 오세트어" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Европæйы Цæдисы æвзæгтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="오세트어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%99zyki_w_Unii_Europejskiej" title="Języki w Unii Europejskiej – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Języki w Unii Europejskiej" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%ADnguas_da_Uni%C3%A3o_Europeia" title="Línguas da União Europeia – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Línguas da União Europeia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbile_Uniunii_Europene" title="Limbile Uniunii Europene – 루마니아어" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Limbile Uniunii Europene" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="루마니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limbas_in_intro_de_s%27Unione_Europea" title="Limbas in intro de s'Unione Europea – 사르디니아어" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Limbas in intro de s'Unione Europea" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="사르디니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jezici_Evropske_unije" title="Jezici Evropske unije – 세르비아-크로아티아어" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jezici Evropske unije" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="세르비아-크로아티아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjuh%C3%ABt_e_Bashkimit_Evropian" title="Gjuhët e Bashkimit Evropian – 알바니아어" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjuhët e Bashkimit Evropian" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="알바니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B8_%D0%95%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5_%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5" title="Језици Европске уније – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Језици Европске уније" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BD%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B8_%D0%98%D1%82%D1%82%D0%B8%D2%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B8_%D0%90%D0%B2%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE" title="Забонҳои Иттиҳодияи Аврупо – 타지크어" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Забонҳои Иттиҳодияи Аврупо" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="타지크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Avrupa_Birli%C4%9Fi%27nin_dilleri" title="Avrupa Birliği'nin dilleri – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Avrupa Birliği'nin dilleri" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%BE%DB%8C_%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D8%B2%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%BA" title="یورپی اتحاد کی زبانیں – 우르두어" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="یورپی اتحاد کی زبانیں" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="우르두어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%81%C3%A9ngue_de_l%27Onion_Eoropea" title="Łéngue de l'Onion Eoropea – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Łéngue de l'Onion Eoropea" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%AF%E7%9B%9F%E8%AA%9E%E8%A8%80" title="歐洲聯盟語言 – 중국어" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="歐洲聯盟語言" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="중국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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<nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">보이기</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"><p><span class="nowrap"></span> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:European_Parliament_languages.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/European_Parliament_languages.jpg/170px-European_Parliament_languages.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="227" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/European_Parliament_languages.jpg/255px-European_Parliament_languages.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/European_Parliament_languages.jpg/340px-European_Parliament_languages.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2112" data-file-height="2816" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/%EB%B8%8C%EB%A4%BC%EC%85%80" title="브뤼셀">브뤼셀</a>의 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="유럽 의회">유럽 의회</a> 건물 출입구에 붙어 있는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합">유럽 연합</a> 내에서 쓰이는 모든 언어로 쓰여진 팻말.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>유럽 연합의 언어</b>는 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합">유럽 연합</a>의 24개 공식 언어를 포함한, 유럽 연합 가맹국에서 쓰는 언어를 말한다. </p><p>유럽 연합은 시민들이 두 개 이상의 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%96%B4" title="모어">모어</a>가 아닌 언어를 구사할 수 있도록 장려하는 다국어 정책을 펴고 있다. </p><p>그러나 이러한 정책이 완전히 유럽 연합의 사람들에게서 지지되는 것은 아니다. 일부 사람들은 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%96%B4" title="아랍어">아랍어</a>도 유럽 연합의 언어로 지정하자고 주장하고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EB%9E%80%ED%8B%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0" title="에스페란티스토">에스페란티스토</a>들은 다국어 정책이 결국 영어를 통한 영국의 이익으로만으로 작용할 것이라면서, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EB%9E%80%ED%86%A0" title="에스페란토">에스페란토</a>를 유럽 연합의 공용어로 지정할 것을 주장하고 있다. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="공식_언어"><span id=".EA.B3.B5.EC.8B.9D_.EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4"></span>공식 언어</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 공식 언어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>유럽 연합 기관의 모든 결정문은 공식 언어로 번역되며, 모든 공식 언어로 유럽 연합 기관에 연락이 가능하다. </p><p>유럽 연합의 공식 언어는 다음과 같다.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="그리스어">그리스어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="네덜란드어">네덜란드어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="덴마크어">덴마크어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="독일어">독일어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="라트비아어">라트비아어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="루마니아어">루마니아어</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="리투아니아어">리투아니아어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80%EC%96%B4" title="몰타어">몰타어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="불가리아어">불가리아어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4%EC%96%B4" title="스웨덴어">스웨덴어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="슬로바키아어">슬로바키아어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="슬로베니아어">슬로베니아어</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="아일랜드어">아일랜드어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="에스토니아어">에스토니아어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%EB%83%90%EC%96%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="에스파냐어">에스파냐어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="이탈리아어">이탈리아어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%96%B4" title="체코어">체코어</a></li></ul> </td> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="크로아티아어">크로아티아어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88%EC%96%B4" title="포르투갈어">포르투갈어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="폴란드어">폴란드어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="프랑스어">프랑스어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="핀란드어">핀란드어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="헝가리어">헝가리어</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>유럽 연합의 공식 언어 수보다 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="유럽 연합 회원국">회원국</a>의 숫자가 많은 것은 몇개의 언어가 2개 이상의 나라에서 사용되고 있기 때문이다. 여기에 해당되는 언어로는 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="그리스어">그리스어</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="그리스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/22px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/33px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/44px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4" title="그리스">그리스</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Cyprus.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="키프로스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cyprus.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cyprus.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="네덜란드어">네덜란드어</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="네덜란드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Netherlands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="네덜란드">네덜란드</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="벨기에의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="독일어">독일어</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Germany.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="독일의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/22px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/33px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Flag_of_Germany.svg/44px-Flag_of_Germany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="룩셈부르크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="벨기에의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Austria.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="오스트리아의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/22px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/33px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Austria.svg/44px-Flag_of_Austria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="오스트리아">오스트리아</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4%EC%96%B4" title="스웨덴어">스웨덴어</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Sweden.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="스웨덴의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Flag_of_Sweden.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sweden.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4" title="스웨덴">스웨덴</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Finland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="핀란드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Finland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Finland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="1100" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="핀란드">핀란드</a>), <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Malta.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="몰타의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Malta.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80" title="몰타">몰타</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Ireland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="아일랜드의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Flag_of_Ireland.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ireland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a>), <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="프랑스어">프랑스어</a> (<span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="룩셈부르크의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/22px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/33px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/da/Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg/44px-Flag_of_Luxembourg.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Belgium_(civil).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="벨기에의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Belgium_%28civil%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B2%A8%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%90" title="벨기에">벨기에</a>, <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_France_(2020%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="프랑스의 기" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_France_%282020%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="341" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4" title="프랑스">프랑스</a>)가 있다. </p><p>또한 모든 회원국의 언어가 유럽 연합의 공식 언어가 되지도 않았는데, 예를 들어 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC" title="룩셈부르크">룩셈부르크</a>에서는 1984년 <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="룩셈부르크어">룩셈부르크어</a>를 공용어로 지정하였고, <a href="/wiki/%ED%82%A4%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4" title="키프로스">키프로스</a>에서는 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a>가 공용어이지만, 모두 유럽 연합의 공용어는 아니다. </p><p>법령이나 중요한 공문은 모든 공식 언어로 작성되지만, 중요도가 낮은 문서에서는 반드시 그러지는 않는다. 국가 당국에 의해 전달이 되거나, 특정 개인·단체를 대상으로 한 결정이나 서신 등 문서는 필요한 언어에만 번역된다. </p><p>EU의 영어판 사이트에 의하면<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, 각종 문서 번역 등의 다언어주의 정책의 유지에 매년 11억 2,300만 유로가 소모되며 이는 EU의 연간 예산의 1%에 해당된다. 이 비용은 시민 한명 당 2.28유로의 부담을 하는 것이다. </p><p>2020년 <a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EA%B5%AD" title="영국">영국</a>이 유럽 연합을 탈퇴한 이후에도 영어를 공용어로 계속 유지하고 있는데, 이는 나머지 회원국 중에서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80" title="몰타">몰타</a>의 공용어가 영어이기 때문이다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="몰타어"><span id=".EB.AA.B0.ED.83.80.EC.96.B4"></span>몰타어</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 몰타어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>몰타어는 유럽 연합의 공식 언어이나 의회는 2004년 5월 1일부터 3년 간 유럽 연합 헌장이 몰타어로 쓰이는 데에 유예 기간을 두었다. 즉, 2007년 4월 30일까지는 몰타어판의 유럽 연합 헌장이 나온다는 것이다.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="아일랜드어"><span id=".EC.95.84.EC.9D.BC.EB.9E.9C.EB.93.9C.EC.96.B4"></span>아일랜드어</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=3" title="부분 편집: 아일랜드어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="아일랜드">아일랜드</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%81%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C" title="북아일랜드">북아일랜드</a>의 공용어이자 켈트어족 가운데 유일하게 공용어로 지정된 <a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="아일랜드어">아일랜드어</a>는 <a href="/wiki/2007%EB%85%84" title="2007년">2007년</a> <a href="/wiki/1%EC%9B%94_1%EC%9D%BC" title="1월 1일">1월 1일</a>부터 유럽 연합의 공식 언어로 지정되었다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="지방_언어·소수_언어"><span id=".EC.A7.80.EB.B0.A9_.EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4.C2.B7.EC.86.8C.EC.88.98_.EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4"></span>지방 언어·소수 언어</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=4" title="부분 편집: 지방 언어·소수 언어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>스페인 정부는 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="바스크어">바스크어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A3%A8%EB%83%90%EC%96%B4" title="카탈루냐어">카탈루냐어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%9C%EB%A0%8C%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="발렌시아어">발렌시아어</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="갈리시아어">갈리시아어</a> 대해 유럽 연합의 공식 언어의 지위를 주는 것을 모색해왔다. 앞의 제2667회 유럽 연합 이사회에서 정식 <a href="/wiki/%EC%8B%A4%EB%AC%B4_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="실무 언어">실무 언어</a> 이외에도 회원국들에 의해서 승인된 언어를 유럽 연합 차원에서 한정적으로 사용하는 것을 인정하는 결정을 내렸다. 유럽 연합 이사회에서는 규칙 1/1958에서 언급된 회원국의 최고 법규에 의해서 또는 관례적으로 그 전역 또는 일부 영토에서 공용어로 사용되는 언어 이외의 언어에 대해서는 법령에서 그 지위를 정하겠다고 밝혔다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="카탈루냐어,_갈리시아어,_바스크어"><span id=".EC.B9.B4.ED.83.88.EB.A3.A8.EB.83.90.EC.96.B4.2C_.EA.B0.88.EB.A6.AC.EC.8B.9C.EC.95.84.EC.96.B4.2C_.EB.B0.94.EC.8A.A4.ED.81.AC.EC.96.B4"></span>카탈루냐어, 갈리시아어, 바스크어</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=5" title="부분 편집: 카탈루냐어, 갈리시아어, 바스크어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>카탈루냐어, 갈리시아어, 바스크어는 스페인의 전국 규모의 공용어가 아니라 스페인 헌법에 의해서 특정 지역의 공동 공용어이며, 이들의 언어는 2005년 6월 13일 유럽 연합 이사회 결의로 유럽 연합의 기구에서 정식으로 사용할 수 있으며, 이에 스페인 정부는 이 규정에 동의했다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="러시아어"><span id=".EB.9F.AC.EC.8B.9C.EC.95.84.EC.96.B4"></span>러시아어</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=6" title="부분 편집: 러시아어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="러시아어">러시아어</a>는 유럽 연합의 비공식 언어이나 과거 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EA%B5%AC%EA%B6%8C" title="동구권">동구권</a>에 속하던 EU의 동유럽 국가에서 널리 쓰이고 있다. <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84" title="라트비아">라트비아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="에스토니아">에스토니아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="리투아니아">리투아니아</a>와 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC" title="독일">독일</a> 일부 지역에 거주하는 약 130만명의 사람들은 러시아어를 사용한다. 또한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="라트비아인">라트비아인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="에스토니아인">에스토니아인</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B8" title="리투아니아인">리투아니아인</a>의 상당수는 러시아어를 구사 할 수 있으며, 이 세 국가의 일부 학교 중에는 러시아어를 필수 과목으로 지정한 곳도 있다. 비록 모국어로 쓰는 사용자는 많지 않지만, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84" title="불가리아">불가리아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C" title="폴란드">폴란드</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94" title="체코">체코</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84" title="슬로바키아">슬로바키아</a>, <a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC" title="헝가리">헝가리</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84" title="루마니아">루마니아</a> 등지에 거주하는 사람들은 대체로 러시아어를 구사 할 수 있다. EU 전체 인구의 7% 정도는 러시아어를 어느 수준 이상 구사할 수 있으며, 이는 EU에서 통용되는 언어중 8위에 해당한다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="이민자의_언어"><span id=".EC.9D.B4.EB.AF.BC.EC.9E.90.EC.9D.98_.EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4"></span>이민자의 언어</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=7" title="부분 편집: 이민자의 언어"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>이민자가 모국어로 하는 언어는 유럽연합 기구 및 유렵연합 역내에서는 공식 지위나 인증이 주어지지 않았으며, 유럽 연합의 언어 교습 프로그램의 대상이 되지 않았다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="유럽_연합_시민의_언어_능력"><span id=".EC.9C.A0.EB.9F.BD_.EC.97.B0.ED.95.A9_.EC.8B.9C.EB.AF.BC.EC.9D.98_.EC.96.B8.EC.96.B4_.EB.8A.A5.EB.A0.A5"></span>유럽 연합 시민의 언어 능력</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=8" title="부분 편집: 유럽 연합 시민의 언어 능력"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption>EU 시민의 언어 사용 상황 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>공식 언어 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%96%B4" title="모어">모어</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="제2언어">제2언어</a> </th> <th>전체 </th> <th>비공식 언어 </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8%EC%96%B4" title="모어">모어</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%9C2%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="제2언어">제2언어</a> </th> <th>전체 </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%96%B4" title="영어">영어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td><b>43%</b></td> <td><b>44%</b> </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9F%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="러시아어">러시아어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>5%</td> <td>6% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="독일어">독일어</a> </td> <td><b>20%</b></td> <td>16%</td> <td>36% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A3%A8%EB%83%90%EC%96%B4" title="카탈루냐어">카탈루냐어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%9E%91%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="프랑스어">프랑스어</a> </td> <td>14%</td> <td>16%</td> <td>29% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EB%9E%8D%EC%96%B4" title="아랍어">아랍어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9D%B4%ED%83%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="이탈리아어">이탈리아어</a> </td> <td>15%</td> <td>3%</td> <td>18% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%80%EB%B0%80%EC%96%B4" title="타밀어">타밀어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8%EC%96%B4" title="스페인어">스페인어</a> </td> <td>9%</td> <td>8%</td> <td>17% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%82%A4%EC%98%88%EC%96%B4" title="튀르키예어">튀르키예어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%B4%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="폴란드어">폴란드어</a> </td> <td>9%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>10% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B0%88%EB%A6%AC%EC%8B%9C%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="갈리시아어">갈리시아어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A8%EB%A7%88%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="루마니아어">루마니아어</a> </td> <td>6%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>6% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="바스크어">바스크어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="네덜란드어">네덜란드어</a> </td> <td>5%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>6% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A3%A9%EC%85%88%EB%B6%80%EB%A5%B4%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="룩셈부르크어">룩셈부르크어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%97%9D%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%96%B4" title="헝가리어">헝가리어</a> </td> <td>3%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>3% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%A4%91%EA%B5%AD%EC%96%B4" title="중국어">중국어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%A5%B4%ED%88%AC%EA%B0%88%EC%96%B4" title="포르투갈어">포르투갈어</a> </td> <td>2%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>3% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%9E%8C%EB%94%94%EC%96%B4" title="힌디어">힌디어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="그리스어">그리스어</a> </td> <td>2%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>3% </td> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EB%A5%B4%EB%91%90%EC%96%B4" title="우르두어">우르두어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EB%8D%B4%EC%96%B4" title="스웨덴어">스웨덴어</a> </td> <td>2%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>3% </td> <td style="text-align:left;">기타 </td> <td>2%</td> <td>3%</td> <td>5% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%B4%EC%BD%94%EC%96%B4" title="체코어">체코어</a> </td> <td>2%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>3% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="불가리아어">불가리아어</a> </td> <td>2%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B0%94%ED%82%A4%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="슬로바키아어">슬로바키아어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>1%</td> <td>2% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="덴마크어">덴마크어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%95%80%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="핀란드어">핀란드어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%EC%95%84%ED%8B%B0%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="크로아티아어">크로아티아어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%ED%88%AC%EC%95%84%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="리투아니아어">리투아니아어</a> </td> <td>1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td>1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%8A%AC%EB%A1%9C%EB%B2%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="슬로베니아어">슬로베니아어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%97%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A0%EB%8B%88%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="에스토니아어">에스토니아어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%95%84%EC%9D%BC%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="아일랜드어">아일랜드어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" title="라트비아어">라트비아어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%ED%83%80%EC%96%B4" title="몰타어">몰타어</a> </td> <td><1%</td> <td>0%</td> <td><1% </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=9" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="유럽의 언어">유럽의 언어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%A0" title="유럽 언어의 날">유럽 언어의 날</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=10" title="부분 편집: 각주"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060619124053/http://ec.europa.eu/education/policies/lang/languages/index_en.html">“보관된 사본”</a>. 2006년 6월 19일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ec.europa.eu/education/policies/lang/languages/index_en.html">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2006년 6월 22일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%EB%B3%B4%EA%B4%80%EB%90%9C+%EC%82%AC%EB%B3%B8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feducation%2Fpolicies%2Flang%2Flanguages%2Findex_en.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD+%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98+%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europa.eu/languages/en/document/59#8">Europa:Languages and Europe. FAQ: What does the EU's policy of multilingualism cost?</a>- EUROPA (유럽 연합 사이트, 영어 외 23 언어)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2004:169:0001:0002:EN:PDF">http://eur-lex.europa.eu/LexUriServ/LexUriServ.do?uri=OJ:L:2004:169:0001:0002:EN:PDF</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&section=11" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://europa.eu/languages/">Europa: Languages and Europe</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480591">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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class="navbox" aria-labelledby="유럽_연합_주제" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311309">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="틀:유럽 연합 주제"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="틀토론:유럽 연합 주제"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A3%BC%EC%A0%9C" title="특수:문서편집/틀:유럽 연합 주제"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="유럽_연합_주제" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">유럽 연합</span></a> 주제</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC" title="유럽 연합의 역사"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">역사</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.8em;padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; font-weight:bold; background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_%EC%97%B0%ED%91%9C" title="유럽 연합의 역사 연표"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">연표</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1945%EB%85%84_%EC%9D%B4%EC%A0%84%EC%9D%98_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%86%B5%ED%95%A9_%EA%B5%AC%EC%83%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1945년 이전의 유럽 통합 구상 (없는 문서)">1945년 이전</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%84%9D%ED%83%84_%EC%B2%A0%EA%B0%95_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_(1945%EB%85%84-1957%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 석탄 철강 공동체의 역사 (1945년-1957년) (없는 문서)">1945-1957</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_(1958%EB%85%84-1972%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽의 공동체의 역사 (1958년-1972년) (없는 문서)">1958-1972</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_(1973%EB%85%84-1993%EB%85%84)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽의 공동체의 역사 (1973년-1993년) (없는 문서)">1973-1993</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_(1993%EB%85%84-2004%EB%85%84)" title="유럽 연합의 역사 (1993년-2004년)">1993-2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC_(2004%EB%85%84-%ED%98%84%EC%9E%AC)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 역사 (2004년-현재) (없는 문서)">2004-현재</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.8em;padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; font-weight:bold; background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;">전신</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0%EC%A0%81_%EB%B0%9C%EC%A0%84" title="틀:유럽 연합의 구조적 발전">연표</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%B0%BD%EB%A6%BD%EC%9E%90" title="유럽 연합의 창립자">창립자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%84%9D%ED%83%84_%EC%B2%A0%EA%B0%95_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="유럽 석탄 철강 공동체">유럽 석탄 철강 공동체</a> (ECSC, 1951-2002)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="유럽 경제 공동체">유럽 경제 공동체</a> (EEC, 1958-1993/2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="유럽 원자력 공동체">유럽 원자력 공동체</a> (Euratom, 1958-현재)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="유럽의 공동체">유럽의 공동체</a> (1967-1993/2009)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%98%95%EC%82%AC_%EB%AC%B8%EC%A0%9C%EC%9D%98_%EA%B2%BD%EC%B0%B0_%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95_%ED%98%91%EB%A0%A5" title="형사 문제의 경찰 사법 협력">형사 문제의 경찰 사법 협력</a> (PJCC, 1993-2009)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="7" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/120px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/180px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/240px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:European_stars.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/European_stars.svg/120px-European_stars.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/European_stars.svg/180px-European_stars.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/European_stars.svg/240px-European_stars.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC" title="유럽 연합의 지리"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">지리</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%98%EA%B2%BD_%EB%AC%B8%EC%A0%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 환경 문제 (없는 문서)">환경 문제</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B7%B9%EC%A0%90" title="유럽 연합의 극점">극점</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EC%A7%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%A0%81_%EC%A4%91%EC%8B%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽의 지리적 중심 (없는 문서)">지리적 중심</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%9C_%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 인구순 도시 목록 (없는 문서)">도시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C%EA%B6%8C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 도시권 목록 (없는 문서)">도시권</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8C%80%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C_%EA%B5%AC%EC%97%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="대도시 구역 (없는 문서)">대도시 구역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD" title="유럽 연합 회원국">회원국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%9C1%EC%A2%85_%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD%EB%8B%A8%EC%9C%84%EB%AA%85%EB%AA%85%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 제1종 통계지역단위명명법 (없는 문서)">지역 <span style="font-size:85%">(제1종 통계지역단위명명법)</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98_%ED%9A%8C%EC%9B%90%EA%B5%AD_%EC%98%81%ED%86%A0" class="mw-redirect" title="유럽 연합 특수 회원국 영토">특수 영토</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 정치 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">정치</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.8em;padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; font-weight:bold; background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B5%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 기구 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">기구</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A0%95%EC%83%81%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98" title="유럽 연합 정상회의">유럽 연합 정상회의</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A0%95%EC%83%81%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%81%EC%9E%84%EC%9D%98%EC%9E%A5" title="유럽 연합 정상회의 상임의장">상임의장</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A7%91%ED%96%89%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C" title="유럽 연합 집행위원회">유럽 연합 집행위원회</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A7%91%ED%96%89%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%A5" title="유럽 연합 집행위원장">집행위원장</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C" title="유럽 연합 이사회">유럽 연합 이사회</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9D%98%EC%9E%A5%EA%B5%AD" title="유럽 연합 이사회 의장국">의장국</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%9D%B4%EC%82%AC%ED%9A%8C_%EC%82%AC%EB%AC%B4%EC%B4%9D%EC%9E%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 이사회 사무총장 (없는 문서)">사무총장</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C" title="유럽 의회">유럽 의회</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9D%98%EC%9E%A5" title="유럽 의회 의장">의장</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 의회 위원회 (없는 문서)">위원회</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90%EC%86%8C" title="유럽 연합 사법재판소">유럽 연합 사법재판소</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95%EC%9E%AC%ED%8C%90%EC%86%8C%EC%9E%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 사법재판소장 (없는 문서)">사법재판소장</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89" title="유럽 중앙은행">유럽 중앙은행</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%A4%91%EC%95%99%EC%9D%80%ED%96%89_%EC%B4%9D%EC%9E%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 중앙은행 총재 (없는 문서)">중앙은행 총재</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%9A%8C%EA%B3%84%EA%B0%90%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90" title="유럽 회계감사원">유럽 회계감사원</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%9A%8C%EA%B3%84%EA%B0%90%EC%82%AC%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 회계감사원장 (없는 문서)">회계감사원장</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.8em;padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; font-weight:bold; background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 기관 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">기관</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" 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color:#ffcc00;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="유럽_연합의_기관" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">유럽 연합</span></a>의 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0%EA%B4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 기관 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">기관</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;">기관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EB%85%B8%EB%8F%99%EC%95%88%EC%A0%84%EB%B3%B4%EA%B1%B4%EC%B2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 노동안전보건청 (없는 문서)">유럽 노동안전보건청</a></li> <li><a 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style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/120px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/180px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/240px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;">책임운영기관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A4%91%EC%86%8C%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%85_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81%EC%B2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="중소기업 책임운영청 (없는 문서)">중소기업 책임운영청</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1%EC%8B%9C%EC%B2%AD%EA%B0%81%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81%EC%B2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="교육시청각문화 책임운영청 (없는 문서)">교육시청각문화 책임운영청</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%86%8C%EB%B9%84%EC%9E%90%EB%B3%B4%EA%B1%B4%EB%86%8D%EC%97%85%EC%8B%9D%ED%92%88_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81%EC%B2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="소비자보건농업식품 책임운영청 (없는 문서)">소비자보건농업식품 책임운영청</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%98%81%EC%8B%A0%EB%84%A4%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%8C%ED%81%AC_%EC%B1%85%EC%9E%84%EC%9A%B4%EC%98%81%EC%B2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="혁신네트워크 책임운영청 (없는 문서)">혁신네트워크 책임운영청</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%EA%B5%AC%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연구위원회 (없는 문서)">유럽 연구위원회</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EB%A0%A5_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4" title="유럽 원자력 공동체"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">유라톰 기관</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>유라톰 보급청</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;">옛 기관</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9E%AC%EA%B1%B4%EC%B2%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 재건청 (없는 문서)">유럽 재건청</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85%EA%B3%BC_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80_%ED%98%91%EC%83%81_%EC%A7%91%ED%96%89%EC%9C%84%EC%9B%90%ED%9A%8C%EC%9D%98_%EC%B4%9D%EA%B5%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 지역 정책과 확대 협상 집행위원회의 총국 (없는 문서)">유럽 지역 정책과 확대 협상 집행위원회의 총국</a>로 이전)</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.8em;padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; font-weight:bold; background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EB%B2%95" title="유럽 연합법"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">법</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%ED%86%B5_%EA%B8%B0%EC%A4%80" title="공통 기준">공통 기준</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B8%B0%EB%B3%B8%EA%B6%8C_%ED%97%8C%EC%9E%A5" title="유럽 연합 기본권 헌장">기본권 헌장</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B2%BD%EC%9F%81%EB%B2%95" title="유럽 연합 경쟁법">경쟁법</a></li> <li><a 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href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%9E%85%EB%B2%95_%EC%A0%88%EC%B0%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 입법 절차 (없는 문서)">입법 절차</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%BC_%EC%9D%B4%EB%8B%88%EC%85%94%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 시민 이니셔티브 (없는 문서)">시민 이니셔티브</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EA%B7%9C%EC%A0%95_(%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="규정 (유럽 연합) (없는 문서)">규정</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%86%85%EA%B2%90_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="솅겐 지역">솅겐 지역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%A1%B0%EC%95%BD" title="유럽 연합의 조약">조약</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%98%B5%ED%8A%B8_%EC%95%84%EC%9B%83" class="mw-redirect" title="유럽 연합의 옵트 아웃">옵트 아웃</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_LGBT_%EA%B6%8C%EB%A6%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 LGBT 권리 (없는 문서)">LGBT 권리</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.8em;padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; font-weight:bold; background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%B9%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 정치 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">정치</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 의회 선거 (없는 문서)">의회 선거</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%9D%98%ED%9A%8C_%EC%84%A0%EA%B1%B0%EA%B5%AC" title="유럽 의회 선거구">의회 선거구</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80" title="유럽 연합의 확대">확대</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1973%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1973년 유럽의 공동체의 확대 (없는 문서)">1973</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1981%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1981년 유럽의 공동체의 확대 (없는 문서)">1981</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1986%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1986년 유럽의 공동체의 확대 (없는 문서)">1986</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=1995%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1995년 유럽 연합의 확대 (없는 문서)">1995</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2004%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2004년 유럽 연합의 확대 (없는 문서)">2004</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2007%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2007년 유럽 연합의 확대 (없는 문서)">2007</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2013%EB%85%84_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2013년 유럽 연합의 확대 (없는 문서)">2013</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%9E%A0%EC%9E%AC%EC%A0%81_%ED%99%95%EB%8C%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 잠재적 확대 (없는 문서)">잠재적</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EA%B2%BD%EC%A0%9C_%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="유럽 경제 지역">유럽 경제 지역</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Euromyth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Euromyth (없는 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</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 문화 정책 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">문화</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%8B%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B6%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 시민권 (없는 문서)">시민권</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%97%AC%EA%B6%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 여권 (없는 문서)">여권</a></li> <li><a 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역사 박물관 (없는 문서)">유럽 역사 박물관</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EB%9D%BC%EC%84%B8%ED%8C%8C%EC%84%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 라세파세 (없는 문서)">라세파세</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">언어</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%96%B8%EB%A1%A0_%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 언론 자유 (없는 문서)">언론 자유</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%ED%9C%B4%EC%9D%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 공휴일 (없는 문서)">공휴일</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%A2%85%EA%B5%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 종교 (없는 문서)">종교</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%8A%A4%ED%8F%AC%EC%B8%A0_%EC%A0%95%EC%B1%85" title="유럽 연합의 스포츠 정책">스포츠</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%84%ED%99%94%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8_%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 전화번호 체계 (없는 문서)">전화번호 체계</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%ED%86%B5%EA%B3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 통계 (없는 문서)">통계</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94_%EC%88%98%EB%8F%84" title="유럽 문화 수도">문화 수도</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:4.8em;padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; font-weight:bold; background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%83%81%EC%A7%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 상징 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">상징</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EA%B8%B0" title="유럽기">유럽기</a> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%84%9D%ED%83%84_%EC%B2%A0%EA%B0%95_%EA%B3%B5%EB%8F%99%EC%B2%B4%EC%9D%98_%EA%B8%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 석탄 철강 공동체의 기 (없는 문서)">유럽 석탄 철강 공동체의 기</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EA%B0%80" title="유럽가">유럽가</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EB%82%A0" title="유럽의 날">유럽의 날</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%ED%91%9C%EC%96%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 표어 (없는 문서)">표어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%A1%9C_%EA%B8%B0%ED%98%B8" title="유로 기호">유로 기호</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%97%90_%EA%B4%80%ED%95%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D" title="분류:유럽 연합에 관한 목록"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">목록</span></a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B0%9C%EB%85%90,_%EB%91%90%EB%AC%B8%EC%9E%90%EC%96%B4,_%EC%A0%84%EB%AC%B8%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4_%EC%9A%A9%EC%96%B4%EC%A7%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 개념, 두문자어, 전문용어 용어집 (없는 문서)">개념, 두문자어, 전문용어</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%B1%85_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 책 목록 (없는 문서)">책</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%ED%9A%8C%EC%82%AC%EB%B2%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="분류:유럽 회사법 (없는 문서)">회사</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EC%9D%B8%EA%B5%AC%EC%88%9C_%EB%8F%84%EC%8B%9C_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 인구순 도시 목록 (없는 문서)">도시</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EC%A7%80%EC%B9%A8_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 지침 목록 (없는 문서)">지침</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EB%A7%88%EC%B2%9C%EB%A3%A8_%EB%AA%A9%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합의 마천루 목록 (없는 문서)">마천루</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%ED%85%8C%EB%9F%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽의 테러 (없는 문서)">테러</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD%EC%9D%98_%EC%B0%A8%EB%9F%89_%EB%B2%88%ED%98%B8%ED%8C%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽의 차량 번호판 (없는 문서)">차량 번호판</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;">이론</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%A1%9C%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%EC%96%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유로스피어 (없는 문서)">유로스피어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%95%EB%B6%80%EA%B0%84%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98" title="정부간주의">정부간주의</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%A9%80%ED%8B%B0%EC%8A%A4%ED%94%BC%EB%93%9C_%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="멀티스피드 유럽 (없는 문서)">멀티스피드 유럽</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%8B%A0%EA%B8%B0%EB%8A%A5%EC%A3%BC%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="신기능주의 (없는 문서)">신기능주의</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B5%9C%EC%A0%81%ED%86%B5%ED%99%94%EC%A7%80%EC%97%AD" title="최적통화지역">최적통화지역</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%B4%88%EA%B5%AD%EA%B0%80%EC%A0%81_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="초국가적 연합">초국가적 연합</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9_%EA%B0%9C%EC%9A%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="유럽 연합 개요 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">개요</span></a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="분류"><img alt="분류" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/16px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="분류:유럽 연합"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">분류</span></a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="포털"><img alt="포털" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8F%AC%ED%84%B8:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="포털:유럽 연합 (없는 문서)"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">포털</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36429174"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="유럽_연합의_공식_언어" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="4" style="background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r36480591"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r34311309"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%9D_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="틀:유럽 연합의 공식 언어"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%9D_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:유럽 연합의 공식 언어 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9%EC%9D%98_%EA%B3%B5%EC%8B%9D_%EC%96%B8%EC%96%B4" title="특수:문서편집/틀:유럽 연합의 공식 언어"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";background:#003399; color:#ffcc00;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="유럽_연합의_공식_언어" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%A0%EB%9F%BD_%EC%97%B0%ED%95%A9" title="유럽 연합"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">유럽 연합</span></a>의 <a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="color:#ffcc00;">공식 언어</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 2px 0 0"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Flag_of_Europe.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/120px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/180px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/240px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div></td><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B7%B8%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%EC%96%B4" title="그리스어">그리스어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%84%A4%EB%8D%9C%EB%9E%80%EB%93%9C%EC%96%B4" title="네덜란드어">네덜란드어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8D%B4%EB%A7%88%ED%81%AC%EC%96%B4" title="덴마크어">덴마크어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%85%EC%9D%BC%EC%96%B4" title="독일어">독일어</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%ED%8A%B8%EB%B9%84%EC%95%84%EC%96%B4" 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