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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">celar</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal" title="Visitar le pagina principal [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principal</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Portal_del_communitate" title="A proposito del projecto, que tu pote facer, ubi trovar cosas"><span>Portal del communitate</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Actualitates" title="Informationes de fundo a proposito de eventos actual"><span>Actualitates</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modificationes_recente" title="Le lista de modificationes recente in le wiki. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Modificationes recente</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatori" title="Visitar un pagina qualcunque [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Pagina aleatori</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Help:Contents" title="Le solutiones de vostre problemas"><span>Adjuta</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Le encyclopedia libere" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ia.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Recerca" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Cercar in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Recerca</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Cercar in Wikipedia" aria-label="Cercar in Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Cercar in Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Recerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Cercar</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Instrumentos personal"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparentia"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Cambiar le dimension, latitude e color del litteras" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Apparentia" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Apparentia</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ia.wikipedia.org&uselang=ia" class=""><span>Donationes</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Crear_conto&returnto=Sparta" title="Tu es incoragiate a crear un conto e aperir session; totevia, non es obligatori" class=""><span>Crear conto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Aperir_session&returnto=Sparta" title="Nos recommenda que tu te authentica, ma non es obligatori. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Aperir session</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Plus optiones" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Instrumentos personal" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Instrumentos personal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Menu del usator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ia.wikipedia.org&uselang=ia"><span>Donationes</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribuer</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Crear_conto&returnto=Sparta" title="Tu es incoragiate a crear un conto e aperir session; totevia, non es obligatori"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Crear conto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Aperir_session&returnto=Sparta" title="Nos recommenda que tu te authentica, ma non es obligatori. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Aperir session</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Paginas pro redactores sin session aperte <a href="/wiki/Adjuta:Introduction" aria-label="Leger plus sur le modification"><span>leger plus</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Mi_discussion" title="Discussion sur le modificationes facite desde iste adresse IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contento" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contento</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">celar</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Initio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commutar subsection Historia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Origine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Origine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Origine</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Origine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Guerras_Mede" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Guerras_Mede"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Guerras Mede</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Guerras_Mede-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religion" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religion"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Religion</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religion-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Phrases_celebre" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Phrases_celebre"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Phrases celebre</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Phrases_celebre-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referentias" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referentias"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Referentias</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referentias-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contento" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commutar le tabula de contento" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commutar le tabula de contento</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sparta</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Leger un articulo in un altere lingua. Disponibile in 100 linguas." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-100" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">100 linguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in afrikaans)" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in germano suisse)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germano suisse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%B7%D8%A9_(%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="إسبرطة (اليونان) (in arabe)" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسبرطة (اليونان)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in asturiano)" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in azerbaidzhano)" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidzhano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in Samogitian)" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in bielorusso)" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography))" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Древна Спарта (in bulgaro)" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Древна Спарта" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE" title="স্পার্টা (in bengalese)" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্পার্টা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(k%C3%AAr)" title="Sparta (kêr) (in breton)" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sparta (kêr)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in bosniaco)" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in catalano)" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1rti" title="Spárti (in cebuano)" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Spárti" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in checo)" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0_(%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%BB%D3%91%D1%85)" title="Спарта (патшалӑх) (in chuvash)" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Спарта (патшалӑх)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in gallese)" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in danese)" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in germano)" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in Central Dusun)" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CF%81%CF%87%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%B1_%CE%A3%CF%80%CE%AC%CF%81%CF%84%CE%B7" title="Αρχαία Σπάρτη (in greco)" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αρχαία Σπάρτη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in anglese)" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparto" title="Sparto (in esperanto)" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sparto" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in espaniol)" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espaniol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in estoniano)" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in basco)" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in Extremaduran)" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="اسپارت (in persa)" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپارت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in finnese)" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparte" title="Sparte (in francese)" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sparte" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in frison occidental)" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frison occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in irlandese)" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in galleco)" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galleco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%98%D7%94" title="ספרטה (in hebreo)" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספרטה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पार्टा (in hindi)" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्पार्टा" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in croato)" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1rta" title="Spárta (in hungaro)" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Spárta" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BA%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%BF%D5%A1" title="Սպարտա (in armenio)" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սպարտա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in indonesiano)" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in ido)" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in islandese)" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in italiano)" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%91%E3%83%AB%E3%82%BF" title="スパルタ (in japonese)" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スパルタ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in javanese)" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A2%E1%83%90" title="სპარტა (in georgiano)" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სპარტა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in kazakh)" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B2%BE" title="ಸ್ಪಾರ್ಟಾ (in kannada)" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ಪಾರ್ಟಾ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8C%8C%EB%A5%B4%ED%83%80" title="스파르타 (in coreano)" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스파르타" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in kurdo)" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lacedaemon" title="Lacedaemon (in latino)" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Lacedaemon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in luxemburgese)" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in lithuano)" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lithuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in letton)" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in macedone)" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F" title="സ്പാർട്ട (in malayalam)" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്പാർട്ട" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in mongol)" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in malay)" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%AB%E1%80%90%E1%80%AC" title="စပါတာ (in birmano)" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စပါတာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA" title="اسپارت (in mazanderani)" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="اسپارت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(Antike)" title="Sparta (Antike) (in basse germano)" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sparta (Antike)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basse germano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पार्टा (in nepalese)" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्पार्टा" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="स्पार्ता (in newari)" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्पार्ता" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(Griekenland)" title="Sparta (Griekenland) (in nederlandese)" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sparta (Griekenland)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1rti" title="Spárti (in norvegiano nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Spárti" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiano nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in norvegiano bokmål)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiano bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in occitano)" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE" title="ਸਪਾਰਟਾ (in punjabi)" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਪਾਰਟਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(polis)" title="Sparta (polis) (in polonese)" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sparta (polis)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="سپارٹا (in Western Punjabi)" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سپارٹا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AA%D8%A7" title="سپارتا (in pashto)" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سپارتا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta (in portugese)" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Esparta" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in romaniano)" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romaniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in Tarantino)" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in russo)" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in siciliano)" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in scotese)" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scotese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in serbocroate)" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroate" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80" title="ස්පාර්ටාව (in cingalese)" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්පාර්ටාව" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="cingalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in Simple English)" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(starovek)" title="Sparta (starovek) (in slovaco)" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sparta (starovek)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti%C4%8Dna_%C5%A0parta" title="Antična Šparta (in sloveno)" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Antična Šparta" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in albanese)" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articulo eminente"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in serbo)" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in svedese)" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BE" title="எசுபார்த்தா (in tamil)" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எசுபார்த்தா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B2" title="สปาร์ตา (in thai)" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สปาร์ตา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in turkmeno)" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isparta" title="Isparta (in Tagalog)" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Isparta" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in turco)" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Спарта (in ukrainiano)" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Спарта" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%B9%D8%A7" title="سپارٹا (in urdu)" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سپارٹا" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta_(davlat)" title="Sparta (davlat) (in uzbeko)" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sparta (davlat)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in venetiano)" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in vietnamese)" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in waray)" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE" title="斯巴达 (in wu)" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="斯巴达" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E8%BE%BE" title="斯巴达 (in chinese)" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="斯巴达" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94" title="古斯巴達 (in Literary Chinese)" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="古斯巴達" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta" title="Sparta (in Minnan)" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sparta" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8F%A4%E6%96%AF%E5%B7%B4%E9%81%94" title="古斯巴達 (in cantonese)" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="古斯巴達" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5690#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modificar ligamines a altere linguas" class="wbc-editpage">Modificar ligamines</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spatios de nomines"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sparta" title="Vider le pagina de contento [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Articulo</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussion:Sparta&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Discussiones a proposito del pagina de contento (pagina non existe) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar variante de lingua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">interlingua</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Representationes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sparta"><span>Leger</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit" title="Modificar iste pagina [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificar</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit" title="Modificar le codice fonte de iste pagina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificar fonte</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=history" title="Versiones anterior de iste pagina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vider historia</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumentos pro paginas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " 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class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ia" title="Incargar files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Incargar file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Paginas_special" title="Lista de tote le paginas special [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Paginas special</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=info" title="Plus information sur iste pagina"><span>Information sur le pagina</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fia.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSparta"><span>Obtener URL accurtate</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fia.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSparta"><span>Discargar codice QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimer/exportar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Libro&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sparta"><span>Crear un libro</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sparta&action=show-download-screen"><span>Discargar como PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&printable=yes" title="Version imprimibile de iste pagina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Version pro imprimer</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In altere projectos </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sparta" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q5690" title="Ligamine a un elemento in le repositorio de datos connectite [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Elemento Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Instrumentos pro paginas"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Apparentia"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Apparentia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">displaciar verso le barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">celar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-indicator-fr-review-status" class="mw-indicator"><indicator name="fr-review-status" class="mw-fr-review-status-indicator" id="mw-fr-revision-toggle"><span class="cdx-fr-css-icon-review--status--unchecked"></span><b>Non revidite</b></indicator></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De Wikipedia, le encyclopedia libere</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div id="mw-fr-revision-details" class="mw-fr-revision-details-dialog" style="display:none;"><div tabindex="0"></div><div class="cdx-dialog cdx-dialog--horizontal-actions"><header class="cdx-dialog__header cdx-dialog__header--default"><div class="cdx-dialog__header__title-group"><h2 class="cdx-dialog__header__title">Stato del version del pagina</h2><p class="cdx-dialog__header__subtitle">Le pagina non ha essite verificate</p></div><button class="cdx-button cdx-button--action-default cdx-button--weight-quiet
							cdx-button--size-medium cdx-button--icon-only cdx-dialog__header__close-button" aria-label="Clauder" onclick="document.getElementById("mw-fr-revision-details").style.display = "none";" type="submit"><span class="cdx-icon cdx-icon--medium
							cdx-fr-css-icon--close"></span></button></header><div class="cdx-dialog__body">Il non ha <a href="/wiki/Adjuta:Validation_de_paginas" class="mw-redirect" title="Adjuta:Validation de paginas">versiones revidite</a> de iste pagina, dunque su qualitate forsan <b>non</b> ha essite verificate.</div></div><div tabindex="0"></div></div><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ia" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:320px;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:100%; font-size: 1.25em; white-space: nowrap;"><b><span class="fn org">Sparta</span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; padding: 0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em;;"> <p> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sparta.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sparta.jpg/300px-Sparta.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="161" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sparta.jpg/450px-Sparta.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Sparta.jpg/600px-Sparta.jpg 2x" data-file-width="734" data-file-height="393" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sparta,_Temple_of_Athena_Chalkioikos,_Statue_of_a_Spartan_hoplite_(possibly_Leonidas).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sparta%2C_Temple_of_Athena_Chalkioikos%2C_Statue_of_a_Spartan_hoplite_%28possibly_Leonidas%29.jpg/300px-Sparta%2C_Temple_of_Athena_Chalkioikos%2C_Statue_of_a_Spartan_hoplite_%28possibly_Leonidas%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="471" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sparta%2C_Temple_of_Athena_Chalkioikos%2C_Statue_of_a_Spartan_hoplite_%28possibly_Leonidas%29.jpg/450px-Sparta%2C_Temple_of_Athena_Chalkioikos%2C_Statue_of_a_Spartan_hoplite_%28possibly_Leonidas%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Sparta%2C_Temple_of_Athena_Chalkioikos%2C_Statue_of_a_Spartan_hoplite_%28possibly_Leonidas%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="478" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> </p> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedrow"> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sparta_territory.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Sparta_territory.jpg/300px-Sparta_territory.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Sparta_territory.jpg/450px-Sparta_territory.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Sparta_territory.jpg/600px-Sparta_territory.jpg 2x" data-file-width="743" data-file-height="681" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sparta_Territory.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Sparta_Territory.svg/300px-Sparta_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Sparta_Territory.svg/450px-Sparta_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Sparta_Territory.svg/600px-Sparta_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="743" data-file-height="681" /></a></span><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:TerritorioEspartano.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/TerritorioEspartano.svg/300px-TerritorioEspartano.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/TerritorioEspartano.svg/450px-TerritorioEspartano.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/TerritorioEspartano.svg/600px-TerritorioEspartano.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="743" data-file-height="681" /></a></span> </td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th>Nomine native</th> <td>Σπάρτη</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th>Classe</th> <td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15661340" class="extiw" title="d:Q15661340">ancient city</a><abbr title="Article is not yet available in this wiki.">[*]</abbr>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148837" class="extiw" title="d:Q148837">polis</a><abbr title="Article is not yet available in this wiki.">[*]</abbr>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19953632" class="extiw" title="d:Q19953632">former administrative territorial entity</a><abbr title="Article is not yet available in this wiki.">[*]</abbr>, <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q93342462" class="extiw" title="d:Q93342462">Ancient Greek archaeological site</a><abbr title="Article is not yet available in this wiki.">[*]</abbr></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th><a href="/wiki/Pais" title="Pais">Pais</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Grecia" title="Grecia">Grecia</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th><a href="/wiki/Capital" title="Capital">Capital</a></th> <td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2308046" class="extiw" title="d:Q2308046">Sparta</a><abbr title="Article is not yet available in this wiki.">[*]</abbr></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th><a href="/wiki/Area" title="Area">Area</a></th> <td>1,182 km² <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5690?uselang=ia#P2046" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th>Situate in</th> <td><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q992450" class="extiw" title="d:Q992450">Sparta Municipality</a><abbr title="Article is not yet available in this wiki.">[*]</abbr></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th>Coordinatas</th> <td>37°4'55"N, 22°25'25"E</td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th><a href="/wiki/Lingua_official" title="Lingua official">Linguas official</a></th> <td><a href="/wiki/Greco_ancian" title="Greco ancian">lingua grec ancian</a></td> </tr> <tr class="mergedtoprow"> <th>Geonames ID</th> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sws.geonames.org/253394">253394</a></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center;"><b>Wikimedia Commons Category</b><br /> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sparta" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sparta">Sparta</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Sparta</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<i><a href="/wiki/Lingua_grec" title="Lingua grec">grec</a></i>: Λακεδαιμονία, doric: <i>Σπάρτα</i>, <i>attic</i> Σπάρτη) o <b>Lacedemonia</b> esseva un citate-stato del <a href="/wiki/Grecia_antique" title="Grecia antique">Grecia antique</a>, que esseva locate in le peninsula del Peloponeso secundo le litore del rio Eurotas. Illo esseva le capital de Laconia e un del citate-statos grec le plus importante junctamente con <a href="/wiki/Athenas" title="Athenas">Athenas</a> e Thebas. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modificar section: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=1" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Historia"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Origine">Origine</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modificar section: Origine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=2" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Origine"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le citate fundava se post le conquesta de Laconia per le doricos. Al principio haveva dissensiones interne. Le reformas del seculo VII aEC esseva un vere puncto de inflexion en le historia del citate, a partir de tunc, tot se dirigerea a reinfortiar su poter militar e Sparta se converterea in le citate hoplita por excellentia. </p><p>Sparta submitteva al totalitate de Laconia; comenciava per conquirer tote le pratos del Eurotas por repeller al populo de Argos, e securisar se le hegemonia de tote le region. Le secunde etape consisteva in le annexion de Mesenia. Sparta esseva ja le citate le plus poderose del area, con Arcadia e Argos como unic rivales. A mediatos del seculo VI aEC Sparta submitteva anque le citates de Arcadia e deroutava a Argos lassante la totalmente debilitate. Tote illas esserea fortiate a signar pactos por los que recognosceva le hegemonia de Sparta. Esseva in iste luctas con le argivos que Sparta adoptava le stylo hoplita de combatto, approximatemente inter le annos 680 e 660 aEC. </p><p>Durante le seculo VI aEC le spartanos manteneva un active politica externe que includeva le alliantia con Creso de Lydia fronte al menacia perse. Anque combatteva le tyrannos de Grecia e deponeva a multe de illos (ma fracassante fronte a alteres). Non-obstante, anque appoiava a tyrannos que le poteva favorar e in Athena tentava restaurar al pisistratides ma le opposition del influente Corintho lo impediva. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Guerras_Mede">Guerras Mede</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modificar section: Guerras Mede" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=3" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Guerras Mede"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In le seculo VI aEC, Sparta se haveva interessate in Asia Minor, inter altere cosas suscribinte un alliantia con Creso, rege de Ldyia. Al comencio del regnate de Cleomedes I, nonobstante, se monstrara plu isolationista, rejectante appoiar, in le 449 aEC, le revolta del citates de Jonia contra le medos, por centra se in consolidar su proprie imperio del Peloponeso. In 491 aEC, quando Cleomenes disembarassava se de Demarato, le cosas mudarea. Le spartanos jectava a un pozo al emissarios de Darios I, arrivate por reclamara terra e aqua, acto symbolic de acceptation del hegemonia universal del achemenides, e inviava reinfortios al athenieses (los quales arrivava tarde por participar in le victoria grec). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Religion">Religion</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modificar section: Religion" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=4" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Religion"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le <a href="/wiki/Religion" title="Religion">religion</a> habeva in Sparta un posto plus importante que in altere citates del Grecia antique. Il habeva 43 templos de <a href="/wiki/Divinitate" class="mw-redirect" title="Divinitate">divinitates</a>, 22 de heroes, non minus que dece-cinque statuas de <a href="/wiki/Deo" title="Deo">deos</a> e quatro altares. Le deos plus importante esseva Athenea, <a href="/wiki/Ares" title="Ares">Ares</a> e <a href="/wiki/Apollon" title="Apollon">Apollon</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Phrases_celebre">Phrases celebre</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modificar section: Phrases celebre" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sparta&action=edit&section=5" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Phrases celebre"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Vincer o morir.</li> <li>Retorno con le scuto o supra illo</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referentias">Referentias</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrono:Refer&action=edit&section=T-1" title="Modificar le codice fonte del section: Referentias"><span>modificar fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> <a href="/wiki/Derivation_de_parolas_in_interlingua" title="Derivation de parolas in interlingua">Derivation</a>: Entitates: 1. <a href="/wiki/Lingua_italian" title="Lingua italian">(it)</a> Sparta || 2. <a href="/wiki/Lingua_espaniol" title="Lingua espaniol">(es)</a> Esparta || <a href="/wiki/Lingua_portugese" title="Lingua portugese">(pt)</a> Esparta || 3. <a href="/wiki/Lingua_francese" title="Lingua francese">(fr)</a> Sparte || 4. <a href="/wiki/Lingua_anglese" title="Lingua anglese">(en)</a> Sparta || Controlo: <a href="/wiki/Lingua_german" title="Lingua german">(de)</a> Sparta || <a href="/wiki/Lingua_russe" title="Lingua russe">(ru)</a> Спарта || - (Extra): <a href="/wiki/Lingua_latin" title="Lingua latin">(la)</a> Lacedaemon</span> </li> </ol></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Obtenite de “<a dir="ltr" href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta">https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sparta</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorias" title="Special:Categorias">Categorias</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Geographia_de_Grecia" title="Categoria:Geographia de Grecia">Geographia de Grecia</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Sparta" title="Categoria:Sparta">Sparta</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Le texto es disponibile sub le <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">licentia Creative Commons Attribution-CompartiSimile</a>; additional conditiones pote esser in vigor. 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