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</div> <div class="breadcrumbsv2"> <div class="breadcrumbsv2"> <div class="breadcrumbs"> <div class="breadcrumbs__container"> <ul class="breadcrumbs__parents breadcrumbs__parents--back"> <li class="breadcrumbs__item"> <a class="breadcrumbs__link" href="/en/trading-skills"> <span>Learning</span> <span>Glossary of trading terms</span> </a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="content-wrapper"> <div class="igColumns section"> <div class="cols col-124 "> <div class="col col1 parsys"> <div class="title-wrapper"> <h1 class="fluid-width title-header">Moving average definition</h1> </div> <div class="content-parsys parsys"><div class="rich-component section"> <div class="content content-component"> <div class="theme none-bg dark-text-theme text-layout-full-left text-position-top max-width-none text-no-image imagesize50 content-margin-bot js_clickable "> <div class="text text-content" > <h2 class="heading h2" > What is a moving average? </h2> <p>A moving average is a technical indicator that combines price points of an instrument over a specified time frame, and divides by the number of data points, to give you a single trend line. It is popular amongst traders because it can help to determine the direction of the current trend, while lessening the impact of random price spikes.</p> <p>A moving average will enable you to examine the levels of support and resistance, by analysing the previous movement of an asset’s price. It is a measure of change that trails the previous price action of an asset, assessing the history of market movements to determine possible future patterns. A moving average is primarily a lagging indicator, which makes it one of the most popular tools for technical analysis.</p> <p>Calculating an MA requires a certain amount of data, which can be a large quantity depending on the length of the moving average. For instance, a ten-day MA will require ten days of data, while a one-year MA will require 365 days’ worth. A 200-day period is a very commonly used timeframe for MA.</p> <p>The indicator is described as ‘moving’ because the introduction of new figures will replace old data points and ‘move’ the line on the chart.</p> </div><div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div></div> <div class="new-content-component section"> <div class="content content-component"> <div data-background-desktop="//a.c-dn.net/c/content/dam/publicsites/igcom/uk/images/ContentImage/Trading-platforms-June-18-banner.jpg/jcr:content/renditions/rendition-1200.webp" data-background-tablet="//a.c-dn.net/c/content/dam/publicsites/igcom/uk/images/ContentImage/Trading-platforms-June-18-banner.jpg/jcr:content/renditions/rendition-1200.webp" data-background-mobile="//a.c-dn.net/c/content/dam/publicsites/igcom/uk/images/ContentImage/Trading-platforms-June-18-banner.jpg/jcr:content/renditions/rendition-620.webp" data-background-img-width="894" data-background-img-height="201" data-background-img-resize="true" style=" min-height:201px; " class="theme none-bg dark-text-theme image-full-background text-position-top max-width-none imagesize50 content-margin-bot "> <div class="text text-content" > <h2 class="heading h2" > Discover our online trading platform </h2> <p>Take a look at our interactive charts, designed to make technical analysis faster and clearer.</p> <div class="content-cta-wrapper"> <p class="cta float-left"> <a class="button button-ghost-black js_target" href="/en/trading-platforms" target="_self"> Learn more </a> </p> </div> </div><div class="clearfix"></div> </div> </div></div> <div class="rich-component section"> <div class="content content-component"> <div class="theme none-bg dark-text-theme text-layout-full-left text-position-top max-width-none text-no-image imagesize50 content-margin-bot js_clickable "> <div class="text text-content" > <h2 class="heading h2" > Examples of a moving average </h2> <p>There are two main forms of moving average: simple moving average and exponential moving average.</p> <p>A simple moving average (SMA) is the most basic MA, which is just a straight calculation of the mean price of a set of values over a given time periods. If you were to calculate the SMA for a ten-day period, you would take the values of the last ten days and divide the result by ten.</p> <p>Let’s say that the last ten data points of an asset were: 80, 81, 81, 82, 80, 82, 89, 82, 82 and 83. The moving average would add these figures together and divide by ten, resulting in an average of 82.2.</p> <p>The second type of MA is an exponential moving average, which gives more importance to recent prices to make the data more responsive to new information.</p> <p>Most trading platforms will do the calculations for moving averages automatically. With IG, you can access moving averages on our charts, as well as other technical tools like Bollinger bands and RSI. 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