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Preregistration - PLOS
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class="elementor-section-wrap"> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e62ccc2 elementor-section-height-min-height elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-items-middle" data-id="e62ccc2" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-background-overlay"></div> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bff90f9" data-id="1bff90f9" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1447dadd elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="1447dadd" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h1><span style="color: #ffffff">Preregistration</span></h1><p><span style="color: #ffffff">Preregistration is the practice of formally depositing a study design in a repository—and, optionally, submitting it for peer review at a journal—<em>before</em> conducting a scientific investigation.</span></p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-707b2167" data-id="707b2167" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a890959 mint-sea elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="a890959" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div 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elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a4c65c2" data-id="a4c65c2" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-79b9a96 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="79b9a96" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-image"> <img decoding="async" width="1024" height="266" src="https://plos.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Prereg-image-1024x266-OS-update2.png" class="attachment-large size-large" alt="Flowchart of Preregistration process" srcset="https://plos.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Prereg-image-1024x266-OS-update2.png 1024w, https://plos.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Prereg-image-1024x266-OS-update2-300x78.png 300w, https://plos.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/Prereg-image-1024x266-OS-update2-768x200.png 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ced59f2 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="ced59f2" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6b26c2c" data-id="6b26c2c" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a8c6e00 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor" data-id="a8c6e00" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="menu-anchor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div id="benefits" class="elementor-menu-anchor"></div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-b60d573 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="b60d573" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Benefits of preregistration</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-695be4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="695be4f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>Depositing your study design in a repository is a way of holding yourself to the highest standards of research integrity, while at the same time ensuring that your work will be reproducible in the future. Submitting your study design to a journal brings two additional benefits: expert peer review feedback to ensure the best possible methodological and analytical approach, and an editorial decision based solely on the quality of the research and the important of the research question–not the results.</p><p>At PLOS, we see preregistration as an important step towards a more open and transparent peer review process – one that brings with it tremendous benefits for both individual authors and the broader scientific community.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-00f3d09 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="00f3d09" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a1c384b" data-id="a1c384b" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4a0c402 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="4a0c402" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="fas fa-hands-helping"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-079b2c6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="079b2c6" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h3 style="text-align: left"><strong>Demonstrated credibility</strong></h3><p>Depositing a study design before experimentation and data collection showcases the underlying validity of the research.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-266ad75" data-id="266ad75" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-1e2fa00 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="1e2fa00" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon-cycle"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f72cf86 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="f72cf86" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h3 style="text-align: left"><strong>Lasting reproducibility</strong></h3><p>Safely storing a detailed study design in a repository helps ensure that the resulting work will be reproducible, even years in the future—even if you lose files, move to a different institution, or change the focus of your research, your methods are safe.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7d7213a" data-id="7d7213a" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0f302e2 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="0f302e2" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon-users-people-2"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7a35b65 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="7a35b65" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h3 style="text-align: left"><strong>Constructive review</strong></h3><p>When peer review takes place before you conduct your investigation, the focus of review shifts from evaluating journal fit and significance of advance to actionable, productive feedback aimed at ensuring the best study design possible. Reviewers will no longer request additional experiments after your article is complete!</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ed6197e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="ed6197e" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-49890a9" data-id="49890a9" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-0db7571 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="0db7571" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="far fa-check-square"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-92cdb1d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="92cdb1d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h3 style="text-align: left"><strong>Increased likelihood of acceptance</strong></h3><p>Publishing your study design or obtaining a provisional accept decision from a journal helps ensure that your research outcomes will go on to be publishable, even if you disprove your hypotheses.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1497e32" data-id="1497e32" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7dc41e1 elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="7dc41e1" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon-scroll"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-3d40f03 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="3d40f03" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h3 style="text-align: left"><strong>A more complete scientific record</strong></h3><p>Editorial decision-making driven by the importance of the research question and the rigor of the study design helps to reduce publication bias, confirmation bias, and impact bias to influence the scientific record. That means a more complete and accurate scientific record, and more efficient use of resources system-wide.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-eaf90e2" data-id="eaf90e2" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-8bb91ae elementor-view-default elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon" data-id="8bb91ae" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="icon.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-icon-wrapper"> <div class="elementor-icon"> <i aria-hidden="true" class="icon icon-decision"></i> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c77c108 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="c77c108" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h3 style="text-align: left"><strong>Keeps your options open</strong></h3><p>Choosing to preregister a confirmatory study doesn’t prevent you from conducting related exploratory research or post-hoc analysis. You reap the benefits of increased trust and reproducibility, with no risks or limitations to your future research.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2e0f1ec no-padding-bottom elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="2e0f1ec" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-background-overlay"></div> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe1b01f" data-id="fe1b01f" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5f67be2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor" data-id="5f67be2" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="menu-anchor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div id="read" class="elementor-menu-anchor"></div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-5668666 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="5668666" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Read more about preregistration</h2> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bb74156 small-padding-top elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="bb74156" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c7b723a" data-id="c7b723a" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-83f7687 elementor-widget elementor-widget-faux-single-post-promo" data-id="83f7687" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="faux-single-post-promo.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="single-post-promo"> <article class="single-post-promo__post single-post-promo__post--image-above single-post-promo__post--has-image-no single-post-promo__post--image-size-medium single-post-promo__post--has-graphic-date-no single-post-promo__post--graphic-date-"> <div class="single-post-promo__post-text"> <span class="single-post-promo__post-label">OPEN SCIENCE</span> <span class="single-post-promo__post-title"><a href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2022/04/preregistered-peer-reviewed-research/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">The potential butterfly effect of preregistered peer-reviewed research</a></span> <div class="single-post-promo__post-meta"> <span class="post-archive__post-meta-info">April 6, 2022</span> </div> <div class="single-post-promo__post-excerpt"> <p>Written by Lindsay Morton. Preregistration is the practice of formally registering a study design before experimentation and data collection begin. </p> </div> <a class="single-post-promo__post-read-more" href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2022/04/preregistered-peer-reviewed-research/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Read more...</a> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ec04bb2" data-id="ec04bb2" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c4d8130 elementor-widget elementor-widget-faux-single-post-promo" data-id="c4d8130" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="faux-single-post-promo.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="single-post-promo"> <article class="single-post-promo__post single-post-promo__post--image-above single-post-promo__post--has-image-no single-post-promo__post--image-size-medium single-post-promo__post--has-graphic-date-no single-post-promo__post--graphic-date-"> <div class="single-post-promo__post-text"> <span class="single-post-promo__post-label">OPEN SCIENCE</span> <span class="single-post-promo__post-title"><a href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2022/04/scholl-and-kolling/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Exploring how apathy and compulsivity can shape decision-making</a></span> <div class="single-post-promo__post-meta"> <span class="post-archive__post-meta-info">April 6, 2022</span> </div> <div class="single-post-promo__post-excerpt"> <p>In their new preregistered research article, “The effect of apathy and compulsivity on planning and stopping in sequential decision-making,” Jacqueline Scholl and Nils Kolling..</p> </div> <a class="single-post-promo__post-read-more" href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2022/04/scholl-and-kolling/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Read more...</a> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-917d8d7" data-id="917d8d7" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-d994cf7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-faux-single-post-promo" data-id="d994cf7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="faux-single-post-promo.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="single-post-promo"> <article class="single-post-promo__post single-post-promo__post--image-above single-post-promo__post--has-image-no single-post-promo__post--image-size-medium single-post-promo__post--has-graphic-date-no single-post-promo__post--graphic-date-"> <div class="single-post-promo__post-text"> <span class="single-post-promo__post-label">JOURNAL ENCHANCEMENTS</span> <span class="single-post-promo__post-title"><a href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2020/01/submit-your-registered-report-to-plos-one/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Submit your Registered Report to <em>PLOS ONE</em>!</a></span> <div class="single-post-promo__post-meta"> <span class="post-archive__post-meta-info">January 30, 2020</span> </div> <div class="single-post-promo__post-excerpt"> <p>There are more reasons than ever to submit your work to <em>PLOS ONE</em> right now. Today, the journal launches Registered Reports...</p> </div> <a class="single-post-promo__post-read-more" href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2020/01/submit-your-registered-report-to-plos-one/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Read more...</a> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-25 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-822e39f" data-id="822e39f" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e3e7efa elementor-widget elementor-widget-faux-single-post-promo" data-id="e3e7efa" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="faux-single-post-promo.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="single-post-promo"> <article class="single-post-promo__post single-post-promo__post--image-above single-post-promo__post--has-image-no single-post-promo__post--image-size-medium single-post-promo__post--has-graphic-date-no single-post-promo__post--graphic-date-"> <div class="single-post-promo__post-text"> <span class="single-post-promo__post-label">FUTURE OF OPEN SERIES</span> <span class="single-post-promo__post-title"><a href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2019/11/preregistration-can-bring-science-back-to-its-roots/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Preregistration can bring science back to its roots</a></span> <div class="single-post-promo__post-meta"> <span class="post-archive__post-meta-info">November 12, 2019</span> </div> <div class="single-post-promo__post-excerpt"> <p>Open Access has provided us the opportunity—and the responsibility—to think about how scientific inquiry and discoveries are presented to a broader community. </p> </div> <a class="single-post-promo__post-read-more" href="https://theplosblog.plos.org/2019/11/preregistration-can-bring-science-back-to-its-roots/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Read more...</a> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7a60587 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="7a60587" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5bbaa75" data-id="5bbaa75" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-2e6555e elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor" data-id="2e6555e" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="menu-anchor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div id="preregistration-at-PLOS" class="elementor-menu-anchor"></div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a597590 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="a597590" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Preregistration at PLOS</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-11d79b6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="11d79b6" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center"><span style="font-weight: 400">Two PLOS journals — </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400">PLOS Biology </span></i><span style="font-weight: 400">and </span><i><span style="font-weight: 400">PLOS ONE — </span></i><span style="font-weight: 400">offer options for the peer review and publication of preregistered research. Each journal takes a slightly different approach, but both enable the proposed research to be evaluated and recorded before the full study is carried out. </span></p> </div> </div> </div> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b5698d5 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="b5698d5" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-f1c602a" data-id="f1c602a" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-f42d10c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="f42d10c" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h4 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #ffffff"><strong><em>PLOS Biology</em><br></strong></span><span style="color: #ffffff">Preregistered Research Articles</span></h4> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ac564bd" data-id="ac564bd" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-6c69984 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="6c69984" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <h4 style="text-align: center"><span style="color: #ffffff"><strong><em>PLOS ONE</em><br></strong>Registered Reports<br></span></h4> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3e83512 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="3e83512" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-731774b" data-id="731774b" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7e33ca3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="7e33ca3" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center"> Accepted Authors submit a Stage 1 protocol including the the hypothesis and the material and methods sections, which is also deposited in a repository. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ff25c36" data-id="ff25c36" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-43a7f07 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="43a7f07" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">Authors submit a Registered Report Protocol describing the rationale, methodology and any approvals needed for the work.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1e6d4ec elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="1e6d4ec" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-background-overlay"></div> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-877ba04" data-id="877ba04" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-100dd5f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="100dd5f" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">The study design undergoes peer review and revision before experimentation and data collection can begin.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-bcf4dbd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="bcf4dbd" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-3174683" data-id="3174683" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e357386 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="e357386" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">Approved protocols are accepted in-principle. Authors can choose whether to make their protocol public on the repository website.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7ea090f" data-id="7ea090f" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-7854be7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="7854be7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">Accepted protocols are published in the journal immediately! Authors also receive an in-principle accept for the future article reporting the results of the study.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-1fb30f9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="1fb30f9" data-element_type="section" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-02148cb" data-id="02148cb" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ae1c8b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="ae1c8b8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">Researchers execute the study, collect data, and analyze the results. Once the study is complete…</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b7d7c21 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="b7d7c21" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-338b8f4" data-id="338b8f4" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-a7ad55d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="a7ad55d" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p>Authors add results and discussion to their previously approved Stage 1 protocol to create a single, integrated Preregistered Research Article.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ee917f7" data-id="ee917f7" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e2b5cb3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="e2b5cb3" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">Authors submit a Registered Report–a full research article describing the study and its findings.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7015b82 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="7015b82" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c30f7cb" data-id="c30f7cb" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-c450771 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="c450771" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">The new sections undergo peer review and revision.</p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9a3de85" data-id="9a3de85" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-e7b6441 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="e7b6441" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">This new article undergoes peer review and revision. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-49b409e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="49b409e" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-591b176" data-id="591b176" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-79b2103 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="79b2103" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p style="text-align: center">The final article is published in the journal!</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-23865b8 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="23865b8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/s/what-we-publish#loc-preregistered-research-articles" target="_blank" class="elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm" role="button"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-text">Learn more</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7818254" data-id="7818254" data-element_type="column" data-settings='{"background_background":"classic"}'> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-4d262d0 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="4d262d0" data-element_type="widget" 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The two publication components (protocol and article) are linked.</p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-17f0c40 elementor-align-center elementor-widget elementor-widget-button" data-id="17f0c40" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="button.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-button-wrapper"> <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/s/what-we-publish" target="_blank" class="elementor-button-link elementor-button elementor-size-sm" role="button"> <span class="elementor-button-content-wrapper"> <span class="elementor-button-text">Learn more</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> <section class="elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-b501990 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default" data-id="b501990" data-element_type="section"> <div class="elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default"> <div class="elementor-row"> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-16 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f30eb0c" data-id="f30eb0c" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ab2b85d" data-id="ab2b85d" data-element_type="column"> <div class="elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated"> <div class="elementor-widget-wrap"> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-306cbe8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-menu-anchor" data-id="306cbe8" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="menu-anchor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div id="CRUK" class="elementor-menu-anchor"></div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-82586f5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading" data-id="82586f5" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="heading.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <h2 class="elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default">Partnering to prove quality and reproducibility</h2> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-55a09e7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image" data-id="55a09e7" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="image.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-image"> <img decoding="async" width="300" height="139" src="https://plos.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/CRUK-and-PLOS-690x320-1-300x139.png" class="attachment-medium size-medium" alt="Logos for Cancer Research UK and PLOS" srcset="https://plos.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/CRUK-and-PLOS-690x320-1-300x139.png 300w, https://plos.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/CRUK-and-PLOS-690x320-1.png 690w" sizes="(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px"> </div> </div> </div> <div class="elementor-element elementor-element-ef9540b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor" data-id="ef9540b" data-element_type="widget" data-widget_type="text-editor.default"> <div class="elementor-widget-container"> <div class="elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix"> <p><i><span style="font-weight: 400">PLOS Biology</span></i><span style="font-weight: 400"> and</span><i><span style="font-weight: 400"> PLOS ONE </span></i><span style="font-weight: 400">are proud to be among the 13-journals participating in a trial with CRUK in 2022.</span></p><p><span style="font-weight: 400">When cancer researchers receive a grant from CRUK in either the early detection and diagnosis or prevention and population research programs, they can also opt-in receive a list of participating journals where they can submit a study design that arises from their approved funding application for publication consideration. 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