CINXE.COM
Toimittajalta: ”Oletko sä itse kokeillut LSD:tä?”– havaintoja tutkimusmatkasta psykedeelien maailmaan – Tiede – yle.fi
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="fi" dir="ltr" prefix="og: https://ogp.me/ns#"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413","20231206225545","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1701903345"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta charset="utf-8"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413"/> <link rel="icon" sizes="16x16" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/w_16,h_16/v1513081794/yle-logo-c-svg.png"/> <link rel="icon" sizes="32x32" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/w_32,h_32/v1513081794/yle-logo-c-svg.png"/> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/w_180,h_180/v1513081794/yle-logo-c-svg.png"/> <meta property="og:type" content="article"/> <meta property="og:url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413"/> <meta property="og:title" content="Toimittajalta: ”Oletko sä itse kokeillut LSD:tä?”– havaintoja tutkimusmatkasta psykedeelien maailmaan"/> <meta name="dcterms.title" content="Toimittajalta: ”Oletko sä itse kokeillut LSD:tä?”– havaintoja tutkimusmatkasta psykedeelien maailmaan"/> <meta name="dcterms.type" content="text"/> <meta name="dcterms.format" content="html/text"/> <meta name="dcterms.rightsHolder" content="http://dbpedia.org/resource/Yle"/> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/> <link rel="manifest" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/manifest.json" crossorigin="use-credentials"/> <meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width"/> <meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"/> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"/> <meta name="keywords" content="tiede, psykedeelit, lääkkeet ja päihteet, mielenterveys, hoitomenetelmät, terapiat"/> <meta name="dcterms.description" content="Toimittaja Juuso Pekkinen avaa sitä, miksi tarvittiin kokonainen tuotantokausi psykedeeleistä. Podcastia tehdessä Pekkiseltä kysyttiin monta kertaa, onko hän itse kokeillut tajuntaan vaikuttavia aineita. "/> <meta property="og:description" name="description" content="Toimittaja Juuso Pekkinen avaa sitä, miksi tarvittiin kokonainen tuotantokausi psykedeeleistä. Podcastia tehdessä Pekkiseltä kysyttiin monta kertaa, onko hän itse kokeillut tajuntaan vaikuttavia aineita. "/> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@yletiede"/> <base target="_top"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://login.api.yle.fi/" crossorigin="use-credentials"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://metrics.api.yle.fi/"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://dax.yle.fi/"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://analytics-sdk.yle.fi/" crossorigin="anonymous"/> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://design-system.cdn.yle.fi/yle-next/Var-Beta02/YleNextVar-Beta02.woff2" crossorigin="anonymous" type="font/woff2"/> <link rel="preload" as="font" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://design-system.cdn.yle.fi/yle-next/Var-Beta02/YleNextVar-Beta02Italic.woff2" crossorigin="anonymous" type="font/woff2"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://player-v2.yle.fi/"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://lusi-dataviz.ylestatic.fi/"/> <link rel="preconnect" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://tunnus-sdk.yle.fi/" crossorigin="anonymous"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yleisradio.d3.sc.omtrdc.net/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yleisradio.hb.omtrdc.net/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://ping.chartbeat.net/"/> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://dpm.demdex.net/"/> <style>.fsl-footer__container{background-color:#131415;color:#eee;margin-bottom:1rem;padding:1rem;}.fsl-footer__container a{color:#18b5ca;}.fsl-footer__links{padding:0.5rem 0.5rem 0;}@media (min-width:600px){.fsl-footer__links{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;}.fsl-footer__links--compact{justify-content:space-around;}}.fsl-footer__link{align-items:center;display:flex;font-weight:600;margin:0 1rem 1rem 0;}.fsl-footer__link::before{flex:0 0 auto;height:20px;margin-right:0.5rem;width:20px;}.fsl-footer__link--facebook::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2302B5C8' d='M10 .4C4.698.4.4 4.698.4 10s4.298 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6-4.298 9.6-9.6S15.302.4 10 .4zm2.274 6.634h-1.443c-.171 0-.361.225-.361.524V8.6h1.805l-.273 1.486H10.47v4.461H8.767v-4.461H7.222V8.6h1.545v-.874c0-1.254.87-2.273 2.064-2.273h1.443v1.581z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--twitter::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 240 240' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2302B5C8' d='M120.13.13a120 120 0 0 0-120 120 120 120 0 0 0 120 120 120 120 0 0 0 120-120 120 120 0 0 0-120-120zM58.43 66.1H97.6l27.04 35.75 31.29-35.75h18.98l-41.47 47.4 48.78 64.5h-38.2l-29.92-39.12-34.23 39.12h-19l44.36-50.7-46.8-61.2zM80.6 76.85l68.66 89.77h10.52l-67.9-89.77H80.6z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--instagram::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 19.2 19.2'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2302B5C8' d='M13.498 6.651a1.656 1.656 0 00-.95-.949 2.766 2.766 0 00-.928-.172c-.527-.024-.685-.03-2.02-.03s-1.493.006-2.02.03a2.766 2.766 0 00-.929.172 1.656 1.656 0 00-.949.95 2.766 2.766 0 00-.172.928c-.024.527-.03.685-.03 2.02s.006 1.493.03 2.02a2.766 2.766 0 00.172.929 1.656 1.656 0 00.95.949 2.766 2.766 0 00.928.172c.527.024.685.029 2.02.029s1.493-.005 2.02-.03a2.766 2.766 0 00.929-.171 1.656 1.656 0 00.949-.95 2.766 2.766 0 00.172-.928c.024-.527.029-.685.029-2.02s-.005-1.493-.03-2.02a2.766 2.766 0 00-.171-.929zM9.6 12.168A2.568 2.568 0 1112.168 9.6 2.568 2.568 0 019.6 12.168zm2.669-4.637a.6.6 0 11.6-.6.6.6 0 01-.6.6zM11.267 9.6A1.667 1.667 0 119.6 7.933 1.667 1.667 0 0111.267 9.6zM9.6 0a9.6 9.6 0 109.6 9.6A9.6 9.6 0 009.6 0zm4.97 11.661a3.67 3.67 0 01-.233 1.214 2.556 2.556 0 01-1.462 1.462 3.67 3.67 0 01-1.213.233c-.534.024-.704.03-2.062.03s-1.528-.006-2.062-.03a3.67 3.67 0 01-1.213-.233 2.556 2.556 0 01-1.462-1.462 3.67 3.67 0 01-.233-1.213c-.024-.534-.03-.704-.03-2.062s.006-1.528.03-2.062a3.67 3.67 0 01.232-1.213 2.556 2.556 0 011.463-1.463 3.67 3.67 0 011.213-.232c.534-.024.704-.03 2.062-.03s1.528.006 2.062.03a3.67 3.67 0 011.213.232 2.556 2.556 0 011.462 1.463 3.67 3.67 0 01.233 1.213c.024.534.03.704.03 2.062s-.006 1.528-.03 2.062z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--linkedin::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2302B5C8' d='M10 .4C4.698.4.4 4.698.4 10s4.298 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6-4.298 9.6-9.6S15.302.4 10 .4zM7.65 13.979H5.706V7.723H7.65v6.256zm-.984-7.024c-.614 0-1.011-.435-1.011-.973 0-.549.409-.971 1.036-.971s1.011.422 1.023.971c0 .538-.396.973-1.048.973zm8.084 7.024h-1.944v-3.467c0-.807-.282-1.355-.985-1.355-.537 0-.856.371-.997.728-.052.127-.065.307-.065.486v3.607H8.814v-4.26c0-.781-.025-1.434-.051-1.996h1.689l.089.869h.039c.256-.408.883-1.01 1.932-1.01 1.279 0 2.238.857 2.238 2.699v3.699z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--youtube::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2302B5C8' d='M11.603 9.833L9.357 8.785C9.161 8.694 9 8.796 9 9.013v1.974c0 .217.161.319.357.228l2.245-1.048c.197-.092.197-.242.001-.334zM10 .4C4.698.4.4 4.698.4 10s4.298 9.6 9.6 9.6 9.6-4.298 9.6-9.6S15.302.4 10 .4zm0 13.5c-4.914 0-5-.443-5-3.9s.086-3.9 5-3.9 5 .443 5 3.9-.086 3.9-5 3.9z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--newsletter::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2302B5C8' d='M10 .4A9.6 9.6 0 00.4 10a9.6 9.6 0 009.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 0 009.6-9.6A9.6 9.6 0 0010 .4zM6.168 6.463h7.664a.85.85 0 01.625.258.854.854 0 01.258.627v5.304a.854.854 0 01-.258.627.85.85 0 01-.625.258H6.168a.85.85 0 01-.625-.258.854.854 0 01-.258-.627V7.348c0-.246.086-.455.258-.627a.85.85 0 01.625-.258zm0 .59a.286.286 0 00-.293.295v.756c.43.368 1.357 1.116 2.781 2.246l.164.148c.246.209.443.355.59.441.233.16.43.24.59.24.16 0 .357-.08.59-.24.135-.085.325-.232.57-.441l.184-.148c1.424-1.13 2.353-1.878 2.783-2.246v-.756a.286.286 0 00-.295-.295H6.168zm-.293 1.824v3.775c0 .086.027.158.082.213a.284.284 0 00.211.082h7.664a.284.284 0 00.211-.082.289.289 0 00.082-.213V8.877l-2.412 1.934-.184.146c-.294.246-.529.425-.7.535-.308.184-.583.276-.829.276s-.521-.092-.828-.276a5.338 5.338 0 01-.701-.535l-.184-.146-2.412-1.934z'%3E%3C/path%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--snapchat::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'%3E%3Cpath d='M10 .4A9.6 9.6 0 00.4 10a9.6 9.6 0 009.6 9.6 9.6 9.6 0 009.6-9.6A9.6 9.6 0 0010 .4zm.076 4.852h.024c.41 0 1.8.116 2.457 1.584.218.49.164 1.348.12 2.039l-.003.027-.018.28c.012.011.096.092.285.097.144-.005.31-.052.49-.138a.343.343 0 01.151-.028c.06 0 .124.01.176.033h.004c.146.052.242.156.242.262.003.1-.075.251-.453.4-.04.015-.088.032-.143.05-.218.068-.542.172-.642.408-.055.129-.038.286.05.466 0 .003.004.003.004.006.026.063.683 1.554 2.143 1.795.054.009.09.057.088.112 0 .02-.005.04-.014.06-.06.14-.332.342-1.281.488-.078.012-.11.112-.156.325-.018.077-.034.152-.057.232-.02.069-.063.1-.135.1h-.012a1.19 1.19 0 01-.212-.026 2.553 2.553 0 00-.982-.025c-.285.049-.529.218-.784.398-.364.281-.748.551-1.348.551a.705.705 0 01-.078-.004c-.017 0-.033.004-.05.004-.6 0-.985-.274-1.358-.535-.258-.18-.497-.352-.781-.4a2.577 2.577 0 00-.414-.036c-.241 0-.433.039-.57.065a1.188 1.188 0 01-.214.031c-.057 0-.12-.013-.148-.107-.023-.08-.04-.157-.057-.235-.043-.195-.073-.314-.156-.326-.949-.146-1.22-.348-1.281-.488a.155.155 0 01-.014-.06.105.105 0 01.088-.112c1.46-.24 2.117-1.732 2.143-1.795 0-.003.004-.003.004-.006.088-.18.105-.338.05-.467-.1-.235-.427-.342-.642-.408-.052-.017-.103-.031-.143-.049-.433-.172-.468-.346-.451-.435.029-.152.233-.258.397-.258.045 0 .085.01.117.023.195.092.37.137.52.137.209 0 .3-.088.308-.1a46.66 46.66 0 01-.018-.31c-.043-.691-.097-1.549.121-2.04.654-1.467 2.041-1.581 2.452-1.581l.181-.004z' fill='%2302B5C8'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--pinterest::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 20 20'%3E%3Cpath fill='%2302B5C8' d='M10 .4a9.6 9.6 0 100 19.2A9.6 9.6 0 0010 .4zm.7 11.9c-.7 0-1-.4-1.4-.7-.3 1.4-.6 2.8-1.5 3.5-.3-2.2.4-3.7.7-5.4-.6-1 .1-3 1.3-2.5 1.5.6-1.3 3.7.6 4 2 .4 2.8-3.4 1.5-4.6-1.7-1.8-5 0-4.7 2.5.1.6.8.8.3 1.7C6.4 10.5 6 9.7 6 8.5c0-2 1.7-3.3 3.4-3.5 2.1-.3 4.1.8 4.4 2.8.3 2.2-1 4.7-3.2 4.5z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--tiktok::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg viewBox='0 0 5.292 5.292' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M2.646 0A2.646 2.646 0 0 0 0 2.646a2.646 2.646 0 0 0 2.646 2.646 2.646 2.646 0 0 0 2.646-2.646A2.646 2.646 0 0 0 2.646 0zm.49 1.322c.008.17.069.34.192.46a.778.778 0 0 0 .468.198v.444a1.17 1.17 0 0 1-.642-.21c0 .323.001.645-.002.966a.841.841 0 0 1-.15.435.82.82 0 0 1-.651.353.804.804 0 0 1-.45-.113.83.83 0 0 1 .56-1.532c.002.164-.005.327-.005.49a.384.384 0 0 0-.333.042.381.381 0 0 0-.15.192c-.023.056-.017.119-.015.178.026.181.2.333.386.317a.372.372 0 0 0 .305-.178c.02-.037.044-.074.045-.117.01-.197.007-.394.008-.59.001-.446-.001-.89.002-1.333.144-.002.288 0 .431-.002z' fill='%2302b5c8'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__link--github::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg width='20' height='20' viewBox='0 0 5.29 5.29' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg'%3E%3Cpath d='M2.65.2a2.51 2.51 0 0 0-.8 4.9c.13.02.17-.06.17-.13v-.43c-.7.16-.85-.33-.85-.33-.11-.3-.28-.37-.28-.37-.22-.16.02-.15.02-.15.25.01.39.26.39.26.22.38.58.27.73.2a.54.54 0 0 1 .16-.33c-.56-.06-1.15-.28-1.15-1.24 0-.28.1-.5.26-.68a.9.9 0 0 1 .03-.66s.2-.07.69.25a2.4 2.4 0 0 1 1.26 0c.48-.32.69-.25.69-.25.13.34.05.6.02.66.16.18.26.4.26.68 0 .96-.59 1.17-1.15 1.24.1.07.17.23.17.46v.7c0 .06.04.14.17.11a2.51 2.51 0 0 0-.8-4.9' fill='%2302b5c8' fill-rule='evenodd' opacity='.98'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");}.fsl-footer__info{border-top:1px solid #595959;line-height:1.6;padding:0.75rem 0.75rem 0.5rem;text-align:center;}.fsl-footer__info--no-border{border-top:none;}.fsl-footer__language-link::before{content:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 2411.2 2794'%3E%3Cstyle%3E.black,.white%7Bfill-rule:evenodd;clip-rule:evenodd;fill:%23222%7D.white%7Bfill:%23fff%7D%3C/style%3E%3Cpath class='black' d='M1204.6 359.2L271.8 30v2030.1l932.8-301.8z'/%3E%3Cpath class='white' d='M1182.2 358.1L2150.6 29v2030l-968.4-301.7z'/%3E%3Cpath class='white' d='M30 2415.4l1152.2-384V357.9L30 742z'/%3E%3Cpath class='black' d='M1707.2 2440.7l163.3 268.7 86.1-249.6zM421.7 934.8c-6.1-6 8 49.1 27.6 68.9 34.8 35.1 61.9 39.6 76.4 40.2 32 1.3 71.5-8 94.9-17.8 22.7-9.7 62.4-30 77.5-59.6 3.2-6.3 11.9-17 6.4-43.2-4.2-20.2-17-27.3-32.7-26.2-15.7 1.1-63.2 13.7-86.1 20.8-23 7-70.3 21.4-90.9 25.8-20.5 4.5-65.8-2-73.1-8.9zm581.4 658.9c-9.1-3.3-196.9-81.1-223.6-93.9-21.8-10.5-75.2-33.1-100.4-43.3 70.8-109.2 115.5-191.6 121.5-204.1 11-23 86-169.6 87.7-178.7 1.7-9.1 3.8-42.9 2.2-51-1.7-8.2-29.1 7.6-66.4 20.2-37.4 12.6-108.4 58.8-135.8 64.6-27.5 5.7-115.5 39.1-160.5 54-45 14.9-130.2 40.9-165.2 50.4-35.1 9.5-65.7 10.2-85.3 16.2 0 0 2.6 27.5 7.8 35.7 5.2 8.2 23.7 28.4 45.3 34.1 21.6 5.7 57.3 3.4 73.6-.3 16.3-3.8 44.4-17.5 48.2-23.6 3.8-6.1-2-24.9 4.5-30.6 6.5-5.6 92.2-25.7 124.6-35.4 32.4-10 156.3-52.6 173.1-50.5-5.3 17.7-105 215.1-137.1 274-32.1 58.9-218.6 318-258.3 363.6-30.1 34.7-103.2 123.5-128.5 143.6 6.4 1.8 51.6-2.1 59.9-7.2 51.3-31.6 136.9-138.1 164.4-170.5 81.9-96 153.8-196.8 210.8-283.4h.1c11.1 4.6 100.9 77.8 124.4 94 23.4 16.2 115.9 67.8 136 76.4 20 8.7 97.1 44.2 100.3 32.2 3-12.2-14.2-83.1-23.3-86.5z'/%3E%3Cpath class='black' d='M569 2572c18 11 35 20 54 29 38 19 81 39 122 54 56 21 112 38 168 51 31 7 65 13 98 18 3 0 92 11 110 11h90c35-3 68-5 103-10 28-4 59-9 89-16 22-5 45-10 67-17 21-6 45-14 68-22 15-5 31-12 47-18 13-6 29-13 44-19 18-8 39-19 59-29 16-8 34-18 51-28 13-7 43-30 59-30 18 0 30 16 30 30 0 29-39 38-57 51-19 13-42 23-62 34-40 21-81 39-120 54-51 19-107 37-157 49-19 4-38 9-57 12-10 2-114 18-143 18h-132c-35-3-72-7-107-12-31-5-64-11-95-18-24-5-50-12-73-19-40-11-79-25-117-40-69-26-141-60-209-105-12-8-13-16-13-25 0-15 11-29 29-29 16 0 48 23 54 26zm582-563L61 2372V764l1090-363v1608zm61-1655v1680c-1 5-3 10-7 15-2 3-6 7-9 8-25 10-1151 388-1166 388-12 0-23-8-29-21 0-1-1-2-1-4V739c2-5 3-12 7-16 8-11 22-13 31-16 17-6 1126-378 1142-378 10 0 32 7 32 25z'/%3E%3Cpath class='black' d='M2120 2017l-907-282V380l907-308v1945zm61-1985v2023c-1 23-17 33-32 33-13 0-107-32-123-37-126-39-253-78-378-117-28-9-57-18-84-27-24-7-50-15-74-23-107-33-216-66-323-102-4-1-14-15-14-18V351c2-5 4-11 9-15 8-9 351-123 486-168 36-13 487-168 501-168 18 0 32 13 32 32z'/%3E%3Cpath class='black' d='M2411.2 2440.7l-1211.7-386.2 5.1-1681.3 1206.6 384z'/%3E%3Cpath class='white' d='M1800.3 1124.6L1681.4 1412l218.6 66.3-99.7-353.7zM1729 853.2l156.1 47.3 284.4 1025-160.3-48.7-57.6-210.4-331.4-100.4-71.3 171.4-160.4-48.7L1729 853.2z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");display:inline-block;height:1rem;margin-right:0.275rem;vertical-align:sub;width:1rem;}</style> <style>:root{--override-color-brand-primary:#580277;}@media (prefers-color-scheme:dark){:root{--override-color-brand-primary:#ca69d5;}}.ydd-brandbyline{display:none;}.ap-c8841 .ydd-ap-header{background:url(https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/v1585736650/fynd/tiede-banner.jpg);background-position:50% 50%;background-size:cover;}.ap-c8841 .ydd-ap-header__content{display:flex;}.ap-c8841 .ydd-ap-header img{height:auto;margin:1rem 0;width:6rem;}.ap-c8841__tiede-link{flex:0 1 auto;}</style> <style>.yle-header figure.yle-header-logo>a:focus{outline:2px solid #00e8ff;outline-offset:2px}.yle-header nav#yle-header-megamenu>ul>li>a:focus{background-color:#00e8ff;outline:3px solid #00e8ff}.yle-header .yle-header-navigation-toggler:active{filter:invert(0.3) sepia(2) saturate(5) hue-rotate(155deg);outline:none}.yle-header .yle-header-action .yle-header-action-tunnus button:focus,.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation a:focus,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus .yle-header-action-login button:focus{color:#00e8ff;outline:none;text-decoration:underline}.yle-header-tunnus-menu a:focus,.yle-header-tunnus-menu button:focus,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-submit:focus,.yle-header .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-tunnus:focus-within{outline:2px solid #00e8ff;outline-offset:-3px}.yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-logout:focus,.yle-header-tunnus-menu-open:focus,.yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu:focus{outline:none}.yle-header{font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;background-color:#262a2e;color:#fff;position:relative;z-index:1000;transform:translateZ(0)}.yle-header.sticky{position:fixed;top:0;width:100%}.yle-header *{box-sizing:border-box;margin:0;padding:0}.yle-header button{background:none;color:inherit;border:none;padding:0;font:inherit;cursor:pointer;text-align:left;text-indent:-999em}.yle-header .yle-header-container{max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;height:50px;line-height:0;vertical-align:top;font-size:0;padding-left:10px}@media all and (min-width: 640px){.yle-header .yle-header-container{padding-left:20px}}@media all and (min-width: 1204px){.yle-header .yle-header-container{padding-right:20px}}.yle-header .yle-header-actions{float:right;height:50px;opacity:0}.yle-header .yle-header-actions.yle-header-action-ready{-webkit-animation:yle-header-appear 0.3s ease-in forwards;animation:yle-header-appear 0.3s ease-in forwards}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action{display:inline-block;height:50px;min-width:40px;padding:0;line-height:30px;border-left:1px solid #4b535a;font-size:12px;font-weight:400;text-indent:-999em;float:left;border-left:1px solid #4b535a}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search{position:relative;font-size:0;border-left:0}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input{border:0;border-left:1px solid #4b535a;position:absolute;right:0;top:0;border-radius:0;height:50px;background:#262a2e;color:#fff;width:20px;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='21'%3e%3cpath fill='white' d='M19.9 19.8a.5.5 0 0 1 .1.3.6.6 0 0 1-.1.4l-.4.3a.5.5 0 0 1-.4.2.4.4 0 0 1-.3-.2l-5-5.3a.4.4 0 0 1-.2-.3v-.4a8 8 0 0 1-2.5 1.7 7.7 7.7 0 0 1-3 .6 7.6 7.6 0 0 1-4-1.2 8.4 8.4 0 0 1-3-3C.4 11.4 0 10 0 8.4c0-1.5.4-3 1-4.3a8.4 8.4 0 0 1 3-3A7.6 7.6 0 0 1 8.1 0c1.5 0 2.9.4 4.1 1.1a8.4 8.4 0 0 1 3 3.1c.7 1.3 1 2.8 1 4.3 0 1.1-.1 2.2-.5 3.2a8.5 8.5 0 0 1-1.6 2.6h.4c.1 0 .2 0 .3.2l5 5.3zM8 15.8a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 3.5-1 7 7 0 0 0 2.5-2.6 7.4 7.4 0 0 0 .9-3.7A7.4 7.4 0 0 0 14 5a7 7 0 0 0-2.4-2.6 6.5 6.5 0 0 0-3.5-1 6.5 6.5 0 0 0-3.4 1 7 7 0 0 0-2.5 2.6 7.4 7.4 0 0 0-1 3.6 7.4 7.4 0 0 0 1 3.7 7 7 0 0 0 2.5 2.6 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 3.4 1z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") right 10px center no-repeat;text-indent:-999em;padding:0 20px;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;font-size:16px;font-weight:400;transition:width 0.2s ease-in-out, min-width 0.2s ease-in-out, max-width 0.2s ease-in-out, background-color 0s linear 0.2s}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input::-moz-placeholder{color:#fff}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:-ms-input-placeholder{color:#fff}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input::placeholder{color:#fff}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus{right:34px;outline:0;background:#565E65;background-image:none;text-indent:0;transition:width 0.2s ease-in-out, min-width 0.2s ease-in-out, max-width 0.2s ease-in-out}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus::-moz-placeholder{color:#959EA2}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus:-ms-input-placeholder{color:#959EA2}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus::placeholder{color:#959EA2}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-submit{display:none;cursor:pointer;height:50px;width:40px;border:0;padding:0 10px 0 10px;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='21'%3e%3cpath fill='white' d='M19.9 19.8a.5.5 0 0 1 .1.3.6.6 0 0 1-.1.4l-.4.3a.5.5 0 0 1-.4.2.4.4 0 0 1-.3-.2l-5-5.3a.4.4 0 0 1-.2-.3v-.4a8 8 0 0 1-2.5 1.7 7.7 7.7 0 0 1-3 .6 7.6 7.6 0 0 1-4-1.2 8.4 8.4 0 0 1-3-3C.4 11.4 0 10 0 8.4c0-1.5.4-3 1-4.3a8.4 8.4 0 0 1 3-3A7.6 7.6 0 0 1 8.1 0c1.5 0 2.9.4 4.1 1.1a8.4 8.4 0 0 1 3 3.1c.7 1.3 1 2.8 1 4.3 0 1.1-.1 2.2-.5 3.2a8.5 8.5 0 0 1-1.6 2.6h.4c.1 0 .2 0 .3.2l5 5.3zM8 15.8a6.5 6.5 0 0 0 3.5-1 7 7 0 0 0 2.5-2.6 7.4 7.4 0 0 0 .9-3.7A7.4 7.4 0 0 0 14 5a7 7 0 0 0-2.4-2.6 6.5 6.5 0 0 0-3.5-1 6.5 6.5 0 0 0-3.4 1 7 7 0 0 0-2.5 2.6 7.4 7.4 0 0 0-1 3.6 7.4 7.4 0 0 0 1 3.7 7 7 0 0 0 2.5 2.6 6.5 6.5 0 0 0 3.4 1z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") right 10px center no-repeat;text-indent:-999em}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus+.yle-header-search-submit{background-color:#565E65;display:inline-block}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form{position:absolute;right:0}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete{position:absolute;display:none;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;padding:10px 0;right:-1px;top:50px;font-size:13px;color:black;max-height:calc(100vh - 50px);overflow-y:scroll;-webkit-overflow-scrolling:touch;background-color:#fff;border-right:1px solid #ddd;border-bottom:1px solid #ddd}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete .yle-header-search-header{display:block;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;line-height:22px;width:100%;padding:11px 8px;margin:0 20px;text-decoration:none;color:#262a2e}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete .yle-header-search-header .yle-header-search-advanced-search-title{font-size:14px;font-weight:normal;float:right;color:#696a6c;text-decoration:none}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete .yle-header-search-header.yle-header-search-autocomplete-selected,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete .yle-header-search-header:hover{background-color:#ddd}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header){display:inline-block;border-top:1px solid #ddd;padding:7px 8px 8px;overflow:hidden;text-decoration:none;color:#262a2e;margin:0 20px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-autocomplete-selected,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header):hover{background-color:#ddd}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-video{height:72px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-video .yle-header-search-title{height:40px;font-weight:bold}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-highlight{background-color:#e5f4f7;border:none;border-radius:4px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-highlight .yle-header-search-highlight-header{font-size:12px;line-height:17px;margin:0 5px;float:right;color:#696a6c}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-highlight .yle-header-search-title{font-size:16px;font-weight:bold;line-height:22px;height:22px;margin:5px;white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis;color:#00607f}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-highlight.yle-header-search-autocomplete-selected,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header).yle-header-search-highlight:hover{background-color:#ddd}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header) .yle-header-search-date{display:block;overflow:hidden;line-height:18px;font-size:12px;margin-top:7px;color:#696a6c}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header) .yle-header-search-title{display:block;overflow:hidden;font-size:14px;line-height:20px;max-height:60px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header) .yle-header-search-type{display:block;overflow:hidden;font-size:12px;line-height:16px;height:16px;color:#696a6c}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header) .yle-header-search-image-container{float:right;height:56px;width:56px;position:relative}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-search form #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-suggestion:not(.yle-header-search-header) .yle-header-search-image-container .yle-header-search-image-audio{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;height:16px;line-height:16px;font-size:12px;text-align:center;width:100%;background-color:white}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus{position:relative;display:block}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus button{cursor:pointer;display:block;color:#fff;height:50px;min-width:40px;line-height:50px;padding:0;width:100%}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus .yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu{display:none;float:left;min-width:40px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus .initials-wrapper{display:flex;height:24px;width:24px;margin:0 auto;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background-color:#fff;border-radius:50%}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus .initials-wrapper .initials{text-indent:0;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:#000;font-size:10px;font-weight:bold}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus .yle-header-action-login{min-width:40px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus .yle-header-action-login button{background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink' width='24' height='24'%3e%3cdefs%3e%3cpath id='a' d='M0 0h24v24H0z'/%3e%3c/defs%3e%3cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3e%3cmask id='b' fill='white'%3e%3cuse xlink:href='%23a'/%3e%3c/mask%3e%3cpath fill='white' d='M12 0c2.2 0 4.2.5 6 1.6A12.1 12.1 0 0 1 22.4 6c1 1.8 1.6 3.8 1.6 6s-.5 4.2-1.6 6a12.1 12.1 0 0 1-4.4 4.4c-1.8 1-3.8 1.6-6 1.6a11.6 11.6 0 0 1-6-1.6A12.1 12.1 0 0 1 1.6 18 11.6 11.6 0 0 1 0 12c0-2.2.5-4.2 1.6-6A12.1 12.1 0 0 1 6 1.6C7.8.6 9.8 0 12 0m6.2 20.4v-.7a3 3 0 0 0-1-2.1 3 3 0 0 0-2.1-1c-.1 0-.4 0-.7.2a7.8 7.8 0 0 1-2.4.4 7.8 7.8 0 0 1-2.4-.4l-.7-.2a3 3 0 0 0-2.2 1 3 3 0 0 0-.9 2.1v.7c1.8 1.4 4 2 6.2 2s4.4-.6 6.2-2m1.5-1.3a10.2 10.2 0 0 0 2-3.3 10.3 10.3 0 0 0-.7-9A10.5 10.5 0 0 0 17.2 3 10.2 10.2 0 0 0 6.8 3 10.5 10.5 0 0 0 3 6.8a10.2 10.2 0 0 0-.7 9 10.2 10.2 0 0 0 2 3.3A4.8 4.8 0 0 1 6 16.2c.8-.7 1.8-1.1 3-1.1.3 0 .7 0 1.2.2.6.2 1.3.3 1.9.3l2-.3 1.1-.2c1.2 0 2.2.4 3 1.1a4.8 4.8 0 0 1 1.6 2.9M12 5.4c1.2 0 2.2.4 3 1.3.8.8 1.3 1.8 1.3 3 0 1.1-.5 2.1-1.3 3a4 4 0 0 1-3 1.2 4 4 0 0 1-3-1.2 4.1 4.1 0 0 1-1.3-3c0-1.2.5-2.2 1.3-3 .8-.9 1.8-1.3 3-1.3m0 7c.7 0 1.4-.3 2-.8a2.6 2.6 0 0 0 .7-2c0-.7-.3-1.3-.8-1.8A2.6 2.6 0 0 0 12 7c-.7 0-1.4.2-2 .8a2.6 2.6 0 0 0-.7 1.9c0 .7.3 1.4.8 1.9a2.6 2.6 0 0 0 1.9.8' mask='url(%23b)'/%3e%3cpath fill='red' d='M23.6 4.6a3.5 3.5 0 1 1-7 0 3.5 3.5 0 0 1 7 0'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/svg%3e") center no-repeat}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav{background-color:#262a2e;border-radius:0 0 8px 8px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu{display:none;color:#f8f9fa;font-size:14px;font-weight:400;line-height:initial;position:absolute;top:50px;right:0;width:300px;text-indent:0;padding:8px 0}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-user{display:flex;flex-direction:row;align-items:center;padding:15px 16px 23px;border-bottom:1px solid #4b535a}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-user .initials-wrapper{display:flex;width:44px;height:44px;flex-grow:0;margin:0;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background-color:#fff;border-radius:50%}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-user .initials-wrapper .initials{text-indent:0;font-family:"Open Sans",sans-serif;color:#000;font-size:16px;font-weight:bold}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-user div{display:flex;flex-direction:column;flex-grow:1;margin-left:16px;max-width:208px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-user div span{overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-user div .tunnus-user-nick{font-size:16px;font-weight:700;line-height:24px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-user div .tunnus-user-email{line-height:21px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-link-with-icon{display:flex;flex-direction:row;justify-content:space-between;align-items:center;padding:8px 16px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-link-with-icon:hover{cursor:pointer;background-color:#4b535a}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-tunnus-icon{width:16px;height:16px;background-repeat:no-repeat;background-size:contain;background-position:center;fill:red}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-tunnus-icon.chevron-right{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='24' height='24' fill='%23f8f9fa' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f8f9fa' d='M9.293 5.293a1 1 0 0 1 1.414 0l6 6a1 1 0 0 1 0 1.414l-6 6a1 1 0 0 1-1.414-1.414L14.586 12 9.293 6.707a1 1 0 0 1 0-1.414Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-tunnus-icon.logout{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%0A%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='24' height='24' fill='none' viewBox='0 0 24 24'%3E%3Cpath fill='%23f8f9fa' d='M4.293 4.293A1 1 0 0 1 5 4h4a1 1 0 0 0 0-2H5a3 3 0 0 0-3 3v14a3 3 0 0 0 3 3h4a1 1 0 1 0 0-2H5a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V5a1 1 0 0 1 .293-.707Zm11 2a1 1 0 0 1 1.414 0l5 5a1 1 0 0 1 0 1.414l-5 5a1 1 0 0 1-1.414-1.414L18.586 13H8.857C8.384 13 8 12.552 8 12s.384-1 .857-1h9.729l-3.293-3.293a1 1 0 0 1 0-1.414Z'/%3E%3C/svg%3E")}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu ul{padding:8px 0}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu ul>li{list-style-type:none}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu ul>li a{display:block;color:#f8f9fa;text-decoration:none;text-indent:0}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action-tunnus nav.yle-header-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-logout{padding:16px;border-top:1px solid #4b535a;line-height:24px;text-indent:0;height:initial;color:#f8f9fa}.yle-header figure.yle-header-logo{display:block;float:left;width:30px;height:30px;margin:10px 20px 10px 0;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg width='30' height='30' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'%3e%3cdefs%3e%3cpath id='a' d='M30 0H0v29.8h30V.1z'/%3e%3c/defs%3e%3cg fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'%3e%3cpath d='M21.9 12c-1.3 0-1.9.6-2 2.2h3.8c0-1.5-.6-2.2-1.8-2.2' fill='white'/%3e%3cg transform='translate(0 .1)'%3e%3cmask id='b' fill='white'%3e%3cuse xlink:href='%23a'/%3e%3c/mask%3e%3cpath d='M24 15.5h-4c0 1.7.3 2.1 2.4 2.1l1.6-.1h.4c.3 0 .5.1.5.5v.3c0 .4-.2.5-.4.6a7 7 0 0 1-2.4.3c-2.9 0-4-1.1-4-4.2 0-3 1.2-4.5 3.8-4.5 3 0 3.4 2.3 3.4 4 0 .5-.3 1-1.3 1zm-7.9 2.8c0 .4-.1.8-.7.8H15c-.5 0-.6-.3-.6-.8V8.2H14c-.8 0-1-.4-1-.6V7c0-.5.7-.5.9-.5h1.2c.8 0 1 .6 1 1.3v10.5zm-4-6L9.9 21c-.3 1.1-1.2 1.8-2.5 1.8s-1.8 0-2.1-.2c-.2 0-.4-.2-.4-.6v-.3c0-.4.2-.6.5-.6h.4l1.3.1c.7 0 1-.1 1.4-1l.2-1.2h-.6c-1 0-1.5-.4-1.7-1.4l-1.5-5.1-.2-1.1c0-.4.3-.6.7-.6h.5c.4 0 .5.3.6.7L8 16.8c.2.7.4.8.8.8H9l1.4-6c.2-.5.3-.7.8-.7h.4c.4 0 .6.2.6.6l-.1 1zM28.6.2H1.4C.6 0 0 .7 0 1.5v27c0 .7.6 1.3 1.4 1.3h27.2c.7 0 1.3-.6 1.3-1.4v-27c0-.7-.6-1.3-1.3-1.3z' fill='white' mask='url(/web/20231206225545im_/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/%23b)'/%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/g%3e%3c/svg%3e") center center no-repeat;background-size:30px 30px}.yle-header figure.yle-header-logo>a{display:block;height:30px;width:30px}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation{display:inline-block;height:30px;line-height:0;margin:10px 0;float:left}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation>a{display:none;line-height:30px;padding:0 10px;color:#fff;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:14px}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation>a:first-child{padding-left:0}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation>a:last-child{padding-right:0}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu{display:none;position:absolute;z-index:1;width:100%;left:0;top:50px;background:#fff;overflow:hidden;transition:all 0.2s linear;box-shadow:0 0 4px rgba(0,0,0,0.2)}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu.open{display:inline-block}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu>ul{display:block;max-width:1200px;margin:0 auto;padding:10px 6px;-moz-column-count:2;column-count:2}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu>ul>li{display:inline-block;width:calc(100% - 50px);margin:4px 4px;height:26px;line-height:26px}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu>ul>li>a{display:block;height:26px;color:#000;text-decoration:none;font-size:13px;overflow:hidden;white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu>ul>li>#yle-header-megamenu-link--cookie-preferences{cursor:pointer}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation .yle-header-navigation-toggler{color:#fff;text-decoration:none;font-weight:600;font-size:14px;padding:0 31px 0 0;height:30px;line-height:30px;display:inline-block;cursor:pointer;-webkit-user-select:none;-moz-user-select:none;-ms-user-select:none;user-select:none;background:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20'%3e%3cpath fill='white' d='M10 0a10.1 10.1 0 0 1 8.6 5 9.7 9.7 0 0 1 1.4 5c0 1.8-.5 3.5-1.4 5a10.1 10.1 0 0 1-3.6 3.6 9.7 9.7 0 0 1-5 1.4 9.7 9.7 0 0 1-5-1.4A10.1 10.1 0 0 1 1.4 15 9.7 9.7 0 0 1 0 10c0-1.8.5-3.5 1.4-5A10.1 10.1 0 0 1 5 1.4 9.7 9.7 0 0 1 10 0zm8.7 10c0-1.6-.4-3-1.2-4.4a8.7 8.7 0 0 0-3.1-3.1A8.6 8.6 0 0 0 10 1.3c-1.6 0-3 .4-4.4 1.2a8.7 8.7 0 0 0-3.1 3.1A8.6 8.6 0 0 0 1.3 10c0 1.6.4 3 1.2 4.4a8.7 8.7 0 0 0 3.1 3.1 8.6 8.6 0 0 0 4.4 1.2c1.6 0 3-.4 4.4-1.2a8.7 8.7 0 0 0 3.1-3.1 8.5 8.5 0 0 0 1.2-4.4zm-8.3 3.5a.6.6 0 0 1-.4.1.6.6 0 0 1-.4 0L5 8.8a.6.6 0 0 1-.1-.4l.1-.3.3-.3a.6.6 0 0 1 .3-.2.6.6 0 0 1 .4.2l4 4 4-4a.6.6 0 0 1 .4-.2s.2 0 .3.2l.3.2a.6.6 0 0 1 .1.4l-.1.3-4.6 4.7z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e") right 1px center no-repeat;background-size:20px 20px}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation .yle-header-navigation-toggler.open{background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='20' height='20'%3e%3cpath fill='white' d='M10 20a9.7 9.7 0 0 1-5-1.4A10.1 10.1 0 0 1 1.4 15 9.7 9.7 0 0 1 0 10c0-1.8.5-3.5 1.4-5A10.1 10.1 0 0 1 5 1.4 9.7 9.7 0 0 1 10 0a10.1 10.1 0 0 1 8.6 5 9.7 9.7 0 0 1 1.4 5c0 1.8-.5 3.5-1.4 5a10.1 10.1 0 0 1-3.6 3.6 9.7 9.7 0 0 1-5 1.4zM1.3 10c0 1.6.4 3 1.2 4.4a8.7 8.7 0 0 0 3.1 3.1 8.6 8.6 0 0 0 4.4 1.2c1.6 0 3-.4 4.4-1.2a8.7 8.7 0 0 0 3.1-3.1 8.6 8.6 0 0 0 1.2-4.4c0-1.6-.4-3-1.2-4.4a8.7 8.7 0 0 0-3.1-3.1A8.6 8.6 0 0 0 10 1.3c-1.6 0-3 .4-4.4 1.2a8.7 8.7 0 0 0-3.1 3.1A8.5 8.5 0 0 0 1.3 10zm8.3-3.5a.6.6 0 0 1 .4-.1.6.6 0 0 1 .4 0l4.6 4.7a.6.6 0 0 1 .1.4l-.1.3-.3.3a.6.6 0 0 1-.3.2.6.6 0 0 1-.4-.2l-4-4-4 4a.6.6 0 0 1-.4.2.4.4 0 0 1-.3-.2L5 12a.6.6 0 0 1-.1-.4l.1-.3 4.6-4.7z'/%3e%3c/svg%3e")}@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.yle-header-lang-fi nav.yle-header-navigation>a,.yle-header-lang-en nav.yle-header-navigation>a,.yle-header-lang-sv nav.yle-header-navigation>a{display:inline-block}.yle-header-lang-fi nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu .yle-header-main-link,.yle-header-lang-en nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu .yle-header-main-link,.yle-header-lang-sv nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu .yle-header-main-link{display:none}}@media screen and (min-width: 532px){.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation nav#yle-header-megamenu>ul{-moz-column-count:4;column-count:4}}@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.yle-header button{text-indent:0}.yle-header figure.yle-header-logo{margin-right:30px}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation>a{padding:0 15px}.yle-header .yle-header-navigation-toggler{text-indent:0;padding-right:30px;margin-left:15px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action{text-indent:0}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input{position:absolute;text-indent:0;font-size:12px;background:none;right:50px;padding:0 10px 0 20px;transition:width 0.2s ease-in-out, min-width 0.2s ease-in-out, max-width 0.2s ease-in-out}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus{background:#565E65}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-submit{float:right;display:inline-block;padding:0 20px 0 10px;width:50px;background-position:right 20px center}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action .yle-header-action-login button,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action .yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu button{background-position:right 20px center}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action .yle-header-action-login .yle-header-tunnus-login,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action .yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-login{text-indent:20px;min-width:122px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action .yle-header-action-login .yle-header-tunnus-menu-open,.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action .yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu .yle-header-tunnus-menu-open{min-width:66px}}@media screen and (min-width: 1200px){.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action:last-child{border-right:1px solid #4b535a}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation a,.yle-header-megamenu-toggler{opacity:0.9}.yle-header nav.yle-header-navigation a:hover,.yle-header-megamenu-toggler:hover{opacity:1}}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input{min-width:40px;max-width:40px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus{width:calc(100vw - 75px);min-width:150px;max-width:220px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search #yle-header-search-autocomplete{width:calc(100vw - 40px)}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search #yle-header-search-autocomplete a{flex:1 1 100vw}@media screen and (min-width: 376px){.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input:focus{width:220px}}@media screen and (min-width: 768px){.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search .yle-header-search-input{width:70px;min-width:70px;max-width:70px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search #yle-header-search-autocomplete{width:682px;max-width:calc(100vw - 150px);border-left:1px solid #ddd}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-article{flex:1 1 640px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-article .yle-header-search-title{white-space:nowrap;text-overflow:ellipsis;height:20px}.yle-header .yle-header-actions .yle-header-action.yle-header-action-search #yle-header-search-autocomplete a.yle-header-search-video{flex:1 1 290px}}@-webkit-keyframes yle-header-appear{0%{display:none;opacity:0}1%{display:block;opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}@keyframes yle-header-appear{0%{display:none;opacity:0}1%{display:block;opacity:0}100%{opacity:1}}@media print{header.yle-header,header.yle-header-stripe,header.yle-header-ad,header.yle-header-extras-demo{display:none}}</style> <title>Toimittajalta: ”Oletko sä itse kokeillut LSD:tä?”– havaintoja tutkimusmatkasta psykedeelien maailmaan – Tiede – yle.fi</title> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545cs_/https://aihe-assets.ylestatic.fi/s3fs-public/css/css_x02ScZRqXy-dp5a0uL1AjR3KO8v5OeCQKGoiOPjQruk.css"/> <link rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545cs_/https://aihe-assets.ylestatic.fi/s3fs-public/css/css_-fI9Ykyt-cs66xO5f0S6YMunSCml7wRe4dpMoU_goSU.css"/> <meta property="og:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_5207,h_2929,c_crop,x_0,y_212/w_1200/v1681302381/39-4812715ae09dcfdb113.jpg"/> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_5207,h_2929,c_crop,x_0,y_212/w_1200/v1681302381/39-4812715ae09dcfdb113.jpg"/> <meta name="twitter:image:alt" content="Sieniä luonnossa. "/> <meta name="twitter:dnt" content="on"> <meta name="twitter:widgets:csp" content="on"> </head> <body> <a href="#main-content" class="bg-lock-black dark:bg-yellow-50 font-bold inline-block no-underline outline-none sr-only active:not-sr-only focus:not-sr-only text-turquoise-30 dark:text-lock-black active:p-8 focus:p-8"> Hyppää pääsisältöön </a> <div class="dialog-off-canvas-main-canvas" data-off-canvas-main-canvas> <div class="ydd-layout-container" id="top"> <div> <div class="js-yle-global-header ydd-yle-global-header" data-ydd-yle-global-header-language="fi" id="block-yleglobalheaderblock"> <header role="banner" class="yle-header yle-header-lang-fi"> <div class="yle-header-container"> <figure class="yle-header-logo"> <a id="yle-header-main-link-ylefi" tabindex="0" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/">yle.fi</a> </figure> <nav class="yle-header-navigation" aria-label="Päävalikko"> <a id="yle-header-main-link--uutiset" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/uutiset">Uutiset</a> <a id="yle-header-main-link--areena" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv">Areena</a> <a id="yle-header-main-link--urheilu" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/urheilu">Urheilu</a> <button class="yle-header-navigation-toggler" style="display: none;" aria-label="Lisää aiheita">Valikko</button> <nav id="yle-header-megamenu" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Lisää aiheita"> <ul> <li class="yle-header-main-link"> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-main-link--uutiset" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/uutiset">Uutiset</a> </li> <li class="yle-header-main-link"> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-main-link--areena" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/">Areena</a> </li> <li class="yle-header-main-link"> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-main-link--urheilu" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/urheilu">Urheilu</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--saa" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/saa/">Sää</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--teksti-tv" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/tekstitv">Teksti-TV</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--elava-arkisto" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/elava-arkisto">Elävä arkisto</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--lapset" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/lapset">Lapset</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--radio" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/radio">Radio</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--radio-opas" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/radio/opas">Radio-opas</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--tv-opas" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv/opas">TV-opas</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--suorat" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv/suorat/yle-tv1">Katsele TV:tä</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--oppiminen" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/oppiminen">Oppiminen</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--kulttuuri" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/kulttuuri">Kulttuuri</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--luonto" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/luonto">Luonto</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--tiede" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/tiede">Tiede</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--svenska" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://svenska.yle.fi/">Svenska</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--selko" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/selkouutiset">Uutiset selkosuomeksi</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--news" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/news">News</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--novosti" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/novosti/">Novosti</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--novyny" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/novyny">Novyny</a> </li> <li> <a id="yle-header-megamenu-link--sapmi" class="yle-header-megamenu-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/sapmi/">Sápmi</a> </li> <li> <a role="button" id="yle-header-megamenu-link--cookie-preferences" class="yle-header-megamenu-link">Evästeasetukset</a> </li> </ul> </nav> </nav> <div class="yle-header-actions"> <div class="yle-header-action yle-header-action-search"> <form novalidate method="get" action="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://haku.yle.fi/" class="yle-header-search-form" role="search"> <input type="hidden" name="language" value="fi"/> <input type="hidden" name="uiLanguage" value="fi"/> <input tabindex="0" class="yle-header-search-input" name="query" type="text" placeholder="Hae" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" dir="auto" aria-label="Haku"/> <button tabindex="0" class="yle-header-search-submit" type="submit" title="Hae">Hae</button> </form> </div> <div class="yle-header-action yle-header-action-tunnus"> <div class="yle-header-action-login"> <button class="yle-header-tunnus-login" tabindex="0">Kirjaudu</button> </div> <div class="yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu"> <button class="yle-header-tunnus-menu-open" aria-label="on sisäänkirjautunut Yle tunnukseen"> <div class="initials-wrapper"> <span class="initials"></span> </div> </button> </div> <nav class="yle-header-tunnus-menu"> <div class="yle-header-tunnus-menu-user"> <div class="initials-wrapper"> <span class="initials"></span> </div> <div> <span class="tunnus-user-nick"></span> <span class="tunnus-user-email"></span> </div> </div> <ul> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://tunnus.yle.fi/omat-tiedot" class="yle-header-tunnus-link-with-icon yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-profile" data-hj-masked> <span>Omat tiedot</span> <span class="yle-tunnus-icon chevron-right"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://tunnus.yle.fi/historia" class="yle-header-tunnus-link-with-icon yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-history" data-hj-masked> <span>Historia</span> <span class="yle-tunnus-icon chevron-right"></span> </a> </li> <li> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://tunnus.yle.fi/viestiasetukset" class="yle-header-tunnus-link-with-icon yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-newsletters" data-hj-masked> <span>Viestiasetukset</span> <span class="yle-tunnus-icon chevron-right"></span> </a> </li> </ul> <button class="yle-header-tunnus-link-with-icon yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-logout"> <span>Kirjaudu ulos</span> <span class="yle-tunnus-icon logout"></span> </button> </nav> </div> </div> </div> </header> <script>!function r(i,a,s){function o(t,e){if(!a[t]){if(!i[t]){var n="function"==typeof require&&require;if(!e&&n)return n(t,!0);if(u)return u(t,!0);throw(e=new Error("Cannot find module '"+t+"'")).code="MODULE_NOT_FOUND",e}n=a[t]={exports:{}},i[t][0].call(n.exports,function(e){return o(i[t][1][e]||e)},n,n.exports,r,i,a,s)}return a[t].exports}for(var u="function"==typeof require&&require,e=0;e<s.length;e++)o(s[e]);return o}({1:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(n,"__esModule",{value:!0}),n.getJson=function(e,t){i(e,t,!0)},n.getText=function(e,t){i(e,t,!1)},n.post=function(e,t){var n=!(2<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[2])||arguments[2];(r?a:s)("POST",e,t,n)};var r=void 0!==window.fetch;function i(e,t,n){(r?a:s)("GET",e,t,n)}function a(e,t,n,r){window.fetch(t,{method:e,credentials:"same-origin"}).then(function(e){return r?e.json():e.text()}).then(n)}function s(e,t,n,r){var i=new XMLHttpRequest;i.onreadystatechange=function(){var e;i.readyState===XMLHttpRequest.DONE&&(e=r?JSON.parse(i.responseText):i.responseText,n(e))},i.open(e,t,!0),"POST"===e&&(i.withCredentials=!0),i.send()}},{}],2:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";function r(e,t){void 0!==window.yleAnalytics?void 0!==t?window.yleAnalytics.trackEvent(e,t):window.yleAnalytics.trackEvent(e):console.log("yleAnalytics not present, tried to track event ".concat(e," with following labels: ").concat(JSON.stringify(t)))}Object.defineProperty(n,"__esModule",{value:!0}),n.addBannerLinkAnalyticsListener=function(){window.addEventListener("click",function(e){e=e.target;(e.classList.contains("yle-header-ad-link")||e.classList.contains("yle-header-stripe-link"))&&r("yle-header-banner-link-click")})},n.sendAnalyticsEvent=r},{}],3:[function(e,c,t){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(t,"__esModule",{value:!0}),t.Autocomplete=void 0;var i=e(4),a=e(10),r=e(6),h=e(1),d=e(2);function n(t,e){var n,r=Object.keys(t);return Object.getOwnPropertySymbols&&(n=Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(t),e&&(n=n.filter(function(e){return Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(t,e).enumerable})),r.push.apply(r,n)),r}function y(r){for(var e=1;e<arguments.length;e++){var i=null!=arguments[e]?arguments[e]:{};e%2?n(Object(i),!0).forEach(function(e){var t,n;t=r,n=i[e=e],e in t?Object.defineProperty(t,e,{value:n,enumerable:!0,configurable:!0,writable:!0}):t[e]=n}):Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors?Object.defineProperties(r,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(i)):n(Object(i)).forEach(function(e){Object.defineProperty(r,e,Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(i,e))})}return r}function s(e,t){if(!(e instanceof t))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}function o(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var r=t[n];r.enumerable=r.enumerable||!1,r.configurable=!0,"value"in r&&(r.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,r.key,r)}}function p(e,t,n){return t&&o(e.prototype,t),n&&o(e,n),Object.defineProperty(e,"prototype",{writable:!1}),e}function f(e){return e.results.areena.length||e.results.article.length}function u(e,t,n){var r,i,a,s,o,u,c=document.createElement("a");return c.setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-suggestion".concat(t.className?" ".concat(t.className):"")),c.setAttribute("id",e),c.setAttribute("href",t.url),c.setAttribute("role","option"),c.addEventListener("mousedown",function(e){return e.preventDefault()}),"highlight"===t.type&&c.appendChild((e=n,(r=document.createElement("div")).setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-highlight-header"),r.appendChild(document.createTextNode(l("highlight",e))),r)),t.imageUrl&&c.appendChild((e=t.imageUrl,r=t.title,s=t.creativetype,(o=document.createElement("div")).setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-image-container"),a="".concat(e," , ").concat(e.replace("dpr_auto","dpr_2")," 2x"),(i=document.createElement("img")).setAttribute("src",e),i.setAttribute("alt",r),i.setAttribute("srcset",a),o.appendChild(i),S(s)&&((e=document.createElement("div")).setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-image-audio"),e.appendChild(document.createTextNode("AUDIO")),o.appendChild(e)),o)),c.appendChild((a=n,s=(i=t).type,e=t.title,o=t.date,n=void 0===(n=t.services)?[]:n,i=t.creativetype,(t=document.createElement("div")).setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-text-container"),(u=document.createElement("span")).setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-title"),u.appendChild(document.createTextNode(e)),t.appendChild(u),o&&((e=document.createElement("span")).setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-date"),u=b(o),o=n.map(function(e){return v[e]}).join(", "),e.appendChild(document.createTextNode("".concat(u).concat(n.length?" | ".concat(o):""))),t.appendChild(e)),"areena"===s&&t.appendChild(w(i,a)),t)),c}function m(e,t,n,r){var i=document.createElement("a");return i.setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-header yle-header-search-suggestion"),i.setAttribute("id",e),i.setAttribute("href",r),i.setAttribute("role","option"),i.setAttribute("aria-label",n),i.addEventListener("mousedown",function(e){return e.preventDefault()}),i.appendChild(document.createTextNode(t)),(e=document.createElement("span")).setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-advanced-search-title"),e.appendChild(document.createTextNode(n)),i.appendChild(e),i}var g={highlight:{fi:"Poiminta",sv:"Plock",en:"Extract"},programs:{fi:"Ohjelmat",sv:"Program",en:"Programmes"},allPrograms:{fi:"Kaikki ohjelmat",sv:"Alla program",en:"All programmes"},articles:{fi:"Artikkelit",sv:"Artiklar",en:"Articles"},allArticles:{fi:"Kaikki artikkelit",sv:"Alla artiklar",en:"All articles"},TVClip:{fi:"Klippi",sv:"Klipp",en:"Clip"},TVEpisode:{fi:"Jakso",sv:"Avsnitt",en:"Episode"},TVSeries:{fi:"Sarja",sv:"Serie",en:"Series"},RadioClip:{fi:"Klippi",sv:"Klipp",en:"Clip"},RadioEpisode:{fi:"Ohjelma",sv:"Program",en:"Programme"},RadioSeries:{fi:"Sarja",sv:"Serie",en:"Series"},Package:{fi:"Kokoelma",sv:"Samlingssida",en:"Collection"},CreativeWork:{fi:"",sv:"",en:""}},l=function(e,t){return g[e][t]},v={"yle-uutiset":"Yle Uutiset","yle-urheilu":"Yle Urheilu","yle-oppiminen":"Yle Oppiminen","elava-arkisto":"Elävä arkisto",ylex:"YleX","svenska-sport":"Yle Sporten","svenska-nyheter":"Svenska Yle",arkivet:"Arkivet",vetamix:"Vetamix","yle-sapmi":"Yle Sápmi","yle-uudizet-karjalakse":"Yle Uudizet karjalakse","yle-selkouutiset":"Yle Uutiset selkosuomeksi","yle-uutisluokka":"Yle Uutisluokka","yle-news":"Yle News","yle-novosti":"Novosti Yle"},b=(t.Autocomplete=function(){function n(e){var t=1<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:new A(e);s(this,n),this.ui=t,this.lang=e,this.resetState(),this.fetchResults=this.fetchResults.bind(this),this.throttledFetch=(0,a.throttle)(this.fetchResults).bind(this)}return p(n,[{key:"setCursorObserver",value:function(e){this.cursorObserver=e}},{key:"onInputChange",value:function(e){e=e.target.value.trim();e!==this.state.query&&this.throttledFetch(e)}},{key:"onKeyEvent",value:function(e){(0,r.isKey)(e,r.Keys.Enter)?(e.preventDefault(),0<=this.state.cursor&&window.location.assign(this.cursorItem().url)):(0,r.isKey)(e,r.Keys.ArrowDown)?(e.preventDefault(),this.moveCursor(this.state.cursor+1)):(0,r.isKey)(e,r.Keys.ArrowUp)?(e.preventDefault(),this.moveCursor(this.state.cursor-1)):(0,r.isKey)(e,r.Keys.Escape)&&(this.resetState(this.state.query),this.ui.refresh(this.state))}},{key:"onFocus",value:function(){f(this.state)&&this.ui.show()}},{key:"onBlur",value:function(){this.ui.hide()}},{key:"fetchResults",value:function(n){var e,r=this;(this.state.query=n).length?(e=i.config.search.searchApiUrl(this.lang,n),(0,h.getJson)(e,function(e){var t;r.state.query===n&&(t=(0,a.groupBy)(e.data,function(e){return e.type}),t=(0,a.mapValues)(t,function(e){return e.map(k)}),r.resetState(n,y({areena:[],article:[],highlight:[]},t)),(0,d.sendAnalyticsEvent)("ylesearch.header",{labels:{yle_search_phrase:n,yle_search_results:e.meta.count}}),r.ui.refresh(r.state),r.onFocus())})):(this.resetState(n,{areena:[],article:[],highlight:[]}),this.ui.refresh(this.state))}},{key:"moveCursor",value:function(e){var t=this.state.results.areena.length+this.state.results.article.length+this.state.results.highlight.length+2;2!==t&&(this.state.cursor=e<0?t-1:t<=e?0:e,this.ui.update(this.state.cursor),(0,a.callFn)(this.cursorObserver,this.cursorItem().title))}},{key:"cursorItem",value:function(){var e=this.state,t=e.cursor,n=e.query,e=e.results;return-1===t?{title:""}:t<e.highlight.length?e.highlight[t]:t===e.highlight.length?{title:l("allPrograms",this.lang),url:i.config.search.hakuYleFiUrl(this.lang,n,"areena")}:t<e.areena.length+e.highlight.length+1?e.areena[t-e.highlight.length-1]:t===e.areena.length+e.highlight.length+1?{title:l("allArticles",this.lang),url:i.config.search.hakuYleFiUrl(this.lang,n,"article")}:e.article[t-e.areena.length-e.highlight.length-2]}},{key:"resetState",value:function(){this.state={query:0<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:"",results:1<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:{areena:[],article:[],highlight:[]},cursor:-1}}}]),n}(),function(e){var t=e.substring(0,4),n=e.substring(5,7),e=e.substring(8,10);return"".concat(e,".").concat(n,".").concat(t)}),k=function(e){switch(e.type){case"article":return{type:"article",title:e.headline,url:e.url.short||e.url.full,date:e.datePublished,services:e.services,className:"yle-header-search-article"};case"highlight":return{type:"highlight",title:e.headline,url:e.url.short||e.url.full,className:"yle-header-search-highlight"};default:return{type:"areena",creativetype:e.creativetype,title:e.headline,url:e.url.short||e.url.full,imageUrl:e.image&&(t=e.image,n="1.0",r=t.id,t=t.version,"https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/ar_".concat(n,",c_fill,dpr_auto,f_auto,fl_lossy,g_face,q_auto,h_56/v").concat(t||1,"/").concat(r,".jpg")),className:"yle-header-search-video"}}var t,n,r},S=function(e){return"RadioSeries"===e||"RadioEpisode"===e||"RadioClip"===e},w=function(e,t){var n=document.createElement("span");return n.setAttribute("class","yle-header-search-type"),e&&g[e]&&n.appendChild(document.createTextNode(l(e,t))),n},A=function(){function t(e){s(this,t),this.language=e,this.initMenuContainer()}return p(t,[{key:"initMenuContainer",value:function(){this.container=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.search.container),this.input=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.autocomplete.input);var e=this.input.parentElement,t=document.createElement("div");t.setAttribute("id","yle-header-search-autocomplete"),t.setAttribute("role","listbox"),e.appendChild(t),this.menu=t,this.container&&(this.container.setAttribute("role","combobox"),this.container.setAttribute("aria-haspopup","listbox"),this.container.setAttribute("aria-owns","yle-header-search-autocomplete"),this.container.setAttribute("aria-expanded","false")),this.input.setAttribute("aria-autocomplete","list"),this.input.setAttribute("aria-controls","yle-header-search-autocomplete"),this.input.setAttribute("role","searchbox")}},{key:"refresh",value:function(e){var n=this;this.menu.innerHTML="",this.input.setAttribute("aria-activedescendant",""),f(e)?(e.results.highlight.forEach(function(e,t){n.menu.appendChild(u("yle-header-search-suggestion-highlight-".concat(t+1),e,n.language))}),this.menu.appendChild(m("yle-header-search-suggestion-all-programs",l("programs",this.language),l("allPrograms",this.language),i.config.search.hakuYleFiUrl(this.language,e.query,"areena"))),e.results.areena.forEach(function(e,t){n.menu.appendChild(u("yle-header-search-suggestion-video-".concat(t+1),e,n.language))}),this.menu.appendChild(m("yle-header-search-suggestion-all-articles",l("articles",this.language),l("allArticles",this.language),i.config.search.hakuYleFiUrl(this.language,e.query,"article"))),e.results.article.forEach(function(e,t){n.menu.appendChild(u("yle-header-search-suggestion-article-".concat(t+1),e,n.language))})):this.hide()}},{key:"update",value:function(e){(0,a.toArray)(this.menu.querySelectorAll("a.".concat(i.Selectors.autocomplete.selected))).forEach(function(e){e.classList.remove(i.Selectors.autocomplete.selected),e.setAttribute("aria-selected","false")});e=this.menu.querySelectorAll("a.yle-header-search-suggestion")[e];e.classList.add(i.Selectors.autocomplete.selected),e.setAttribute("aria-selected","true"),this.input.setAttribute("aria-activedescendant",e.id)}},{key:"show",value:function(){this.menu.style.display="flex",this.container&&this.container.setAttribute("aria-expanded","true")}},{key:"hide",value:function(){this.menu.style.display="none",this.container&&this.container.setAttribute("aria-expanded","false")}},{key:"isShown",value:function(){return"flex"===this.menu.style.display}}]),t}()},{1:1,10:10,2:2,4:4,6:6}],4:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(n,"__esModule",{value:!0}),n.config=n.Selectors=void 0;n.config={search:{searchApiUrl:function(e,t){return"https://yle-fi-search.api.yle.fi/v1/search?app_id=hakuylefi_v2_prod&app_key=4c1422b466ee676e03c4ba9866c0921f&language=".concat(e,"&query=").concat(t,"&offset=0&limit=12")},hakuYleFiUrl:function(e,t,n){return"https://haku.yle.fi/?query=".concat(t,"&type=").concat(n).concat("fi"!==e?"&uiLanguage=".concat(e):"")}}};n.Selectors={yleHeaderNavigation:".yle-header",autocomplete:{input:".yle-header-search-input",selected:"yle-header-search-autocomplete-selected"},megamenu:{container:".yle-header-container",toggler:".yle-header-navigation-toggler",navigation:"#yle-header-megamenu",link:".yle-header-megamenu-link",cookiePreferences:"#yle-header-megamenu-link--cookie-preferences"},search:{container:".yle-header-action-search",form:".yle-header-search-form",submit:".yle-header-search-submit"}}},{}],5:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";var r=e(9),i=e(7),a=e(8),s=e(4),o=e(2);function u(e){return{tunnus:e}}window.yleHeader=function(e){var t,n;if((new a.Search).init(e.language,e.autocomplete),(new i.Megamenu).init(),(0,o.addBannerLinkAnalyticsListener)(),!0===e.sticky&&(t=document.querySelector(s.Selectors.yleHeaderNavigation),n=t.offsetTop,window.scrollY>=n&&t.classList.add("sticky"),window.addEventListener("scroll",function(){window.scrollY>=n?t.classList.add("sticky"):t.classList.remove("sticky")})),"off"===e.tunnus)return Promise.resolve(u());if(void 0!==e.tunnus)return(0,r.initializeTunnus)(e.tunnus),Promise.resolve(u(e.tunnus));if(void 0!==e.tunnusOptions)return window.yleTunnus(e.tunnusOptions).then(function(e){return(0,r.initializeTunnus)(e),u(e)});throw Error("tunnus or tunnusOptions must be provided")}},{2:2,4:4,7:7,8:8,9:9}],6:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(n,"__esModule",{value:!0}),n.Keys=void 0,n.isKey=function(e,t){return(r[e.key]||e.keyCode)===t};var r={Tab:9,Escape:27,Enter:13,ArrowUp:38,ArrowDown:40,Space:32};n.Keys=r},{}],7:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(n,"__esModule",{value:!0}),n.Megamenu=void 0,n.closeMegamenu=u;var i=e(4),a=e(2),r=e(6);function s(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var r=t[n];r.enumerable=r.enumerable||!1,r.configurable=!0,"value"in r&&(r.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,r.key,r)}}e=function(){function e(){if(!(this instanceof e))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function");this.menuContainer=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.megamenu.container),this.menuToggler=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.megamenu.toggler),this.megamenuLinks=document.querySelectorAll(i.Selectors.megamenu.link),this.cookiePreferences=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.megamenu.cookiePreferences),this.menuNavigation=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.megamenu.navigation),this.hide=this.hide.bind(this),this.init=this.init.bind(this)}var t,n,r;return t=e,(n=[{key:"init",value:function(){var e=this;this.menuToggler.addEventListener("click",function(){e.toggleMegamenu(),(0,a.sendAnalyticsEvent)("header-megamenu-click")}),this.menuToggler.setAttribute("style","display: inline"),this.cookiePreferences&&(window.yleConsentSdk&&window.yleConsentSdk.initialized&&0!==window.yleConsentSdk.version?this.cookiePreferences.addEventListener("click",function(e){e.preventDefault(),u(),window.yleConsentSdk.show()}):(console.info("Header: not showing cookie preferences link as yleConsentSdk is not present, not initialized or is version zero."),this.cookiePreferences.parentElement.style.display="none")),document.querySelector("body").addEventListener("click",this.hide),window.addEventListener("touchstart",this.hide)}},{key:"toggleMegamenu",value:function(){this.menuNavigation.classList.contains("open")?u():(this.menuNavigation.setAttribute("aria-expanded","true"),this.menuNavigation.classList.add("open"),this.menuToggler.classList.add("open"),document.addEventListener("keyup",o))}},{key:"hide",value:function(e){this.menuContainer.contains(e.target)||u()}}])&&s(t.prototype,n),r&&s(t,r),Object.defineProperty(t,"prototype",{writable:!1}),e}();function o(e){(0,r.isKey)(e,r.Keys.Escape)&&u()}function u(){var e=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.megamenu.navigation),t=e.classList;t.contains("open")&&(document.querySelector(i.Selectors.megamenu.toggler).classList.remove("open"),e.setAttribute("aria-expanded","false"),t.remove("open"),document.removeEventListener("keyup",o))}n.Megamenu=e},{2:2,4:4,6:6}],8:[function(e,n,t){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(t,"__esModule",{value:!0}),t.Search=void 0;var i=e(4),a=e(3),s=e(2),o=e(6),u=e(7);function c(e,t){for(var n=0;n<t.length;n++){var r=t[n];r.enumerable=r.enumerable||!1,r.configurable=!0,"value"in r&&(r.writable=!0),Object.defineProperty(e,r.key,r)}}e=function(){function e(){if(!(this instanceof e))throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function")}var t,n,r;return t=e,(n=[{key:"init",value:function(){var t,e=0<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[0]?arguments[0]:"fi",n=1<arguments.length?arguments[1]:void 0;this.searchForm=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.search.form),this.input=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.autocomplete.input),this.searchSubmit=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.search.submit),this.addSearchSubmitListeners(),void 0===n?this.autocomplete((e=e,t=new a.Autocomplete(e),{setCursorObserver:function(e){return t.setCursorObserver(e)},eventListeners:{keyup:function(e){return t.onInputChange(e)},keydown:function(e){return t.onKeyEvent(e)},focus:function(e){return t.onFocus(e)},blur:function(e){return t.onBlur(e)}}})):"off"!==n&&this.autocomplete(n)}},{key:"addSearchSubmitListeners",value:function(){var t=this;this.searchSubmit.addEventListener("mousedown",function(e){t.input.value||(e.preventDefault(),t.input.focus())}),this.searchSubmit.addEventListener("touchend",function(){""!==t.input.value&&t.searchForm.submit()}),this.searchForm.addEventListener("submit",function(e){t.input.value||e.preventDefault()})}},{key:"autocomplete",value:function(e){this.searchContainer=document.querySelector(i.Selectors.search.container),this.addSearchInputFocusListeners(),this.addInputEventListeners(e.eventListeners),this.addCloseSearchListeners(e.resultsContainerSelector)}},{key:"addInputEventListeners",value:function(t){var n=this;Object.keys(t).forEach(function(e){n.input.addEventListener(e,t[e])})}},{key:"changeInput",value:function(e){this.input.value=e}},{key:"addSearchInputFocusListeners",value:function(){this.input.addEventListener("focus",u.closeMegamenu),this.input.addEventListener("focus",function(){return(0,s.sendAnalyticsEvent)("header-searchfield-click")})}},{key:"addCloseSearchListeners",value:function(t){var n=this;document.querySelector("body").addEventListener("keyup",function(e){(0,o.isKey)(e,o.Keys.Escape)&&n.closeSearch()}),window.addEventListener("touchstart",function(e){!function(e,t,n){t=l(e,t);if(n)return l(e,document.querySelector(n))&&t;return t}(e,n.searchContainer,t)||n.closeSearch()})}},{key:"closeSearch",value:function(){this.input.value="",this.input.blur()}}])&&c(t.prototype,n),r&&c(t,r),Object.defineProperty(t,"prototype",{writable:!1}),e}();function l(e,t){return!t.contains(e.target)}t.Search=e},{2:2,3:3,4:4,6:6,7:7}],9:[function(e,l,t){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(t,"__esModule",{value:!0}),t.initializeTunnus=function(e){return function(e){document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-login").addEventListener("click",a(e.logIn,"header-tunnus-login-click")),document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-logout").addEventListener("click",a(e.logOut,"header-tunnus-logout-click")),document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu-open").addEventListener("click",h),document.querySelector("body").addEventListener("click",s),document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-profile").addEventListener("click",o),document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-history").addEventListener("click",o),document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu-select-newsletters").addEventListener("click",o)}(e),function(e){e.state.subscribe(function(e){var n,t;e.loggedIn?(n=(e=e.user).initials,document.querySelectorAll(".yle-header-action-tunnus .initials").forEach(function(e){e.innerHTML=n;var t="".concat(n," ").concat(e.getAttribute("aria-label"));e.setAttribute("aria-label",t)}),t=e.username,e=e.nick,document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu .tunnus-user-email").innerHTML=t,document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu .tunnus-user-nick").innerHTML=e,u(".yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu","inline-block"),u(".yle-header-action-login","none"),c(".yle-header-actions"),c(".yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu")):(u(".yle-header-action-open-tunnus-menu","none"),u(".yle-header-action-login","block"),u(".yle-header-tunnus-menu","none"),c(".yle-header-actions"),c(".yle-header-action-login"))})}(e),e};var n=e(2),r=e(7),i=function(){return document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu")};function a(e,t){return function(){(0,r.closeMegamenu)(),e(),(0,n.sendAnalyticsEvent)(t)}}function s(e){document.querySelector(".yle-header-action-tunnus").contains(e.target)||o()}function o(){i().style.display="none"}function h(){document.querySelector(".yle-header-tunnus-menu-open").blur(),(0,n.sendAnalyticsEvent)("header-tunnus-menu-toggle-press"),"block"===i().style.display?i().style.display="none":((0,r.closeMegamenu)(),i().style.display="block")}function u(e,t){document.querySelector(e).style.display=t}function c(e){document.querySelector(e).classList.add("yle-header-action-ready")}},{2:2,7:7}],10:[function(e,t,n){"use strict";Object.defineProperty(n,"__esModule",{value:!0}),n.callFn=function(e){if("function"==typeof e){for(var t=arguments.length,n=new Array(1<t?t-1:0),r=1;r<t;r++)n[r-1]=arguments[r];e.apply(void 0,n)}},n.groupBy=function(e,r){return e.reduce(function(e,t){var n=r(t);return e[n]||(e[n]=[]),e[n].push(t),e},{})},n.mapValues=function(n,r){return Object.keys(n).reduce(function(e,t){return e[t]=r(n[t]),e},{})},n.throttle=function(r){var i,a,s=this,o=1<arguments.length&&void 0!==arguments[1]?arguments[1]:250;return function(){for(var e=arguments.length,t=new Array(e),n=0;n<e;n++)t[n]=arguments[n];a=t,i=i||setTimeout(function(){r.apply(s,a),i=void 0},o)}},n.toArray=function(e){for(var t=[],n=0;n<e.length;n+=1)t[n]=e[n];return t}},{}]},{},[5]);</script> </div> </div> <header class="ydd-brandbyline bg-brand-primary"> <h2 class="p-16 mx-auto max-w-dog"> <a class="focus-underline text-light" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/tiede"><span>Tiede</span> </a> </h2> </header> <div class="ap-c8841"> <div class="ydd-ap-header"> <div class="ydd-ap-header__content"> <a class="ap-c8841__tiede-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/tiede"> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/v1585736650/fynd/tiede-logo.svg" alt="Yle Tiede"> </a> </div> </div> </div> <nav aria-labelledby="aria-mega-menu" class="js-ydd-mega-menu ydd-mega-menu border-b border-gray-10 overflow-hidden"> <details class="group/details max-w-ram mx-auto"> <summary class="cursor-pointer flex group/summary p-16 pointer-events-none relative select-none summary-reset"> <div class="flex truncate"> <div class="ydd-mega-menu__header-background absolute bg-gray-5"></div> <a href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/tiede" class="ydd-mega-menu__pill bg-light border border-gray-10 flex-none focus-bg-fill mr-8 pointer-events-auto rounded-4xl text-turquoise-80" id="aria-mega-menu">Tiede</a> <div class="ydd-mega-menu__pill bg-gray-5 border border-gray-10 flex items-center max-w-cod pointer-events-auto truncate rounded-4xl"> <span class="text-gray-60 truncate">Valikko</span> <span class="group-focus/summary:bg-red-60 group-focus/summary:text-lock-white group-open/details:rotate-180 h-20 ml-8 rounded-full shrink-0 text-gray-60 w-20"> <div class="h-20 w-20 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M5.293 9.293a1 1 0 0 1 1.414 0L12 14.586l5.293-5.293a1 1 0 1 1 1.414 1.414l-6 6a1 1 0 0 1-1.414 0l-6-6a1 1 0 0 1 0-1.414Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> </div> </div> </summary> <div class="ydd-mega-menu__content flex flex-wrap"> <ul class="ydd-mega-menu__list ydd-mega-menu__list--flat list-reset relative w-full"> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/tiede">Tiede</a> </li> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10003610">Pentulive</a> </li> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv/ohjelmat/57-goOBzDBal">Tiede Areenassa</a> </li> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/1-1403833">Tiedeykkönen</a> </li> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/1-50677839">Pieleen mennyt historia</a> </li> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/podcastit/1-62282689">Räjäytyskuva</a> </li> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/1-50438875">Tiedetrippi</a> </li> <li class="ydd-mega-menu__list-item pb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/1-4039204">Tiedeykkönen Extra</a> </li> </ul> </div> </details> </nav> <div> <div data-drupal-messages-fallback class="hidden"></div> </div> <main id="main-content" class="mx-auto max-w-dog"> <div class="layout-content"> <div> <div id="block-yddrasil-content"> <article role="article" class="ydd-article" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Article"> <meta itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/WebPage" itemprop="mainEntityOfPage" itemid="https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413"> <div itemprop="publisher" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/Organization"> <div itemprop="logo" itemscope itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/w_180,h_180/v1513081794/yle-logo-c-svg.png"> <meta itemprop="width" content="180"> <meta itemprop="height" content="180"> </div> <meta itemprop="name" content="Yle"> </div> <div class="mb-24 px-16 ram:px-0"> <h1 class="ydd-article-headline" itemprop="headline"> <span>Toimittajalta: ”Oletko sä itse kokeillut LSD:tä?”– havaintoja tutkimusmatkasta psykedeelien maailmaan</span> </h1> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <span class="text-gray-60 text-xs" property="dc:date dc:created" content="2023-04-20T10:00:25+03:00" datatype="xsd:dateTime" rel="sioc:has_creator"> <span class="published" itemprop="datePublished" content="2023-04-20T10:00:25+03:00">Julkaistu 20.04.2023 10:00.</span> <meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2023-04-20T10:00:25+03:00"> </span> </div> </div> <div class="mb-16"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Sieniä luonnossa. " itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_5207/w_700/v1681302381/39-4812715ae09dcfdb113.jpg" data-yle-id="39-4812715ae09dcfdb113" data-crop-coords="w_5207" data-image-width="5207" data-image-version="1681302381" data-copyright="ullstein bild - imageBROKER " data-caption="Räjäytyskuva-podcastin toimittaja Juuso Pekkinen sukelsi psykedeelien maailmaan ja selvitti, miten niitä voisi käyttää esim. mielenterveyden häiriöiden hoidossa." data-ydd-modal-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_5207/w_1400/w_1400,h_903,c_fit/v1681302381/39-4812715ae09dcfdb113.jpg" data-ydd-modal-width="1400" data-ydd-modal-height="903" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 5207 3357'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='5207' height='3357'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAKCAIAAAAy3EnLAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAA1ElEQVQYlU2RQW7EMAwDh7T//5JeC/RnTTYx2YOzbXURIGhEEtLn10fbpGuttZKGYmsMz+ExbFkyhapl9qn8dqDlPacApVDazvu+/yu0BRrRam+6kui+wjxfV9skWVlJU4Htxk0zbFuosOXmcZylzcO0FbK1POaIh21tYLuc38cJNEnaZlu2NDwu+8ks8U4yj+PFI/cHCFm35Pe+JCFE53FeG4c+0aDlHynbtmxJzOu1AAsJPdmatCsplA3snwx7rjuIChsJ1CZrZa1kpUHStDsnhcEPkITak3nxVqcAAAAASUVORK5CYII=' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="5207" height="3357"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_5207/w_700/v1681302381/39-4812715ae09dcfdb113.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_5207/w_400/v1681302381/39-4812715ae09dcfdb113.jpg" alt="Sieniä luonnossa. "/></noscript> <figcaption class="ydd-image__captions text-xs pl-16 ram:pl-0 pt-8"> <span class="sr-only">Kuvateksti</span> <span class="text-gray-70" itemprop="description">Räjäytyskuva-podcastin toimittaja Juuso Pekkinen sukelsi psykedeelien maailmaan ja selvitti, miten niitä voisi käyttää esim. mielenterveyden häiriöiden hoidossa.</span> <div class="text-gray-60" itemprop="copyrightHolder">Kuva: ullstein bild - imageBROKER </div> </figcaption> </figure> </div> </div> <div class="ydd-author-list border-b border-gray-10 border-t overflow-x-auto pl-16 pr-16 ram:pl-0 ram:pr-0 scrolling-touch whitespace-nowrap"> <div itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" itemprop="author" class="inline-flex flex-shrink-0 items-center pb-8 pr-24 pt-8"> <a class="focus-underline flex items-center" itemprop="url" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/u/56-20-988"> <div class="ydd-authors-list__placeholder-wrapper bg-gray-60 clip-path-circle flex-shrink-0 mr-8 overflow-hidden rounded-full p-0"> <meta itemprop="image" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_2000,h_2000,c_crop,x_538,y_0/w_700/v1671459727/39-105061863a0730592a0e.jpg"> <div class="ydd-authors-list__image" style="background-image: url(https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_2000,h_2000,c_crop,x_538,y_0/w_40/v1671459727/39-105061863a0730592a0e.jpg)"> </div> </div> <span class="flex flex-col text-xs"> <span itemprop="name">Juuso Pekkinen</span> <span class="text-gray-60">Teksti</span> </span> </a> </div> </div> <div class="max-w-cod mb-32 mt-32 mx-auto pl-16 pr-16"> <div class="my-16"> <div class="js-ydd-share-links"> <button class="js-ydd-share-menu-toggle bg-transparent cursor-pointer flex focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-3 focus-visible:outline-offset-4 focus-visible:outline-turquoise-60 font-bold gap-16 items-center p-0 text-dark text-sm" aria-haspopup="menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="ydd-share-menu" aria-label="Jaa artikkeli"> <div class="h-24 w-24 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12.43 3.078a1 1 0 0 1 1.087.207l8.182 8a1 1 0 0 1 0 1.43l-8.182 8a1 1 0 0 1-1.7-.715v-3.855h-.008c-1.968.029-3.972.988-5.827 2.417L3.61 20.389a1 1 0 0 1-1.592-.981l.5-2.597.014-.062c.23-.883.58-1.911.986-2.865.4-.94.88-1.876 1.387-2.532.964-1.246 2.07-2.138 3.405-2.709 1.057-.45 2.219-.684 3.508-.76V4a1 1 0 0 1 .612-.922Zm1.388 3.298v3.48h-1c-1.529 0-2.727.202-3.722.627-.984.42-1.826 1.081-2.609 2.093-.351.454-.753 1.206-1.129 2.09a19.46 19.46 0 0 0-.874 2.525l.277-.213c2.023-1.559 4.445-2.798 7.028-2.833h2.029v3.479L19.57 12l-5.752-5.624Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> <span>Jaa</span> </button> <nav id="ydd-share-menu" aria-label="Jaa artikkeli" class="js-ydd-share-menu absolute bg-light hidden mt-8 overflow-hidden rounded-lg shadow-[0_1px_8px_rgba(0,0,0,0.3)] text-dark z-11"> <ul role="menubar" class="dark:bg-lock-gray-90 list-none m-0 p-0"> <li role="none"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413?utm_source=copy-link-share&utm_medium=social" aria-label="Kopioi linkki" role="menuitem" class="cursor-pointer flex focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-3 focus-visible:outline-offset-[-4px] focus-visible:outline-turquoise-60 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 items-center select-none js-ydd-share-copy-link"> <div class="border-b border-gray-10 flex items-center mx-16 py-16 px-8 w-full"> <div class="h-24 w-24 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M3.172 9.172A4 4 0 0 1 6 8h3a1 1 0 1 0 0-2H6a6 6 0 1 0 0 12h3a1 1 0 1 0 0-2H6a4 4 0 0 1-2.828-6.828ZM15 6a1 1 0 1 0 0 2h3a4 4 0 1 1 0 8h-3a1 1 0 1 0 0 2h3a6 6 0 0 0 0-12h-3Zm-7 5a1 1 0 1 0 0 2h8a1 1 0 1 0 0-2H8Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> <span aria-hidden="true" class="pl-16 text-xs">Kopioi linkki</span> </div> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/mailto:/?subject=Toimittajalta%3A%20%E2%80%9DOletko%20s%C3%A4%20itse%20kokeillut%20LSD%3At%C3%A4%3F%E2%80%9D%E2%80%93%20havaintoja%20tutkimusmatkasta%20psykedeelien%20maailmaan&body=Toimittaja%20Juuso%20Pekkinen%20avaa%20sit%C3%A4%2C%20miksi%20tarvittiin%20kokonainen%20tuotantokausi%20psykedeeleist%C3%A4.%20Podcastia%20tehdess%C3%A4%20Pekkiselt%C3%A4%20kysyttiin%20monta%20kertaa%2C%20onko%20h%C3%A4n%20itse%20kokeillut%20tajuntaan%20vaikuttavia%20aineita.%20%0D%0A%0D%0Ahttps%3A//yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413%3Futm_source%3Demail-share%26utm_medium%3Dsocial" aria-label="Jaa artikkeli sähköpostilla" role="menuitem" class="cursor-pointer flex focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-3 focus-visible:outline-offset-[-4px] focus-visible:outline-turquoise-60 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 items-center select-none js-ydd-share-email"> <div class="border-b border-gray-10 flex items-center mx-16 py-16 px-8 w-full"> <div class="h-24 w-24 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M4 3C2.348 3 1 4.348 1 6v12c0 1.652 1.348 3 3 3h16c1.652 0 3-1.348 3-3V6c0-1.652-1.348-3-3-3H4Zm-.893 2.554C3.272 5.227 3.612 5 4 5h16c.388 0 .728.227.893.554L12 11.779 3.107 5.554ZM3 7.92V18c0 .548.452 1 1 1h16c.548 0 1-.452 1-1V7.92l-8.427 5.9a1 1 0 0 1-1.146 0L3 7.92Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> <span aria-hidden="true" class="pl-16 text-xs">Sähköposti</span> </div> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://web.whatsapp.com/send?text=https%3A//yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413%3Futm_source%3Dwhatsapp-share%26utm_medium%3Dsocial" aria-label="Jaa sivun sisältö palvelussa Whatsapp uudessa ikkunassa" target="_blank" role="menuitem" class="cursor-pointer flex focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-3 focus-visible:outline-offset-[-4px] focus-visible:outline-turquoise-60 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 items-center select-none js-ydd-share-whatsapp"> <div class="border-b border-gray-10 flex items-center mx-16 py-16 px-8 w-full"> <div class="h-24 w-24 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M15.753 13.259c-.412-.247-.941-.518-1.412-.318-.364.153-.6.73-.835 1.024-.118.153-.27.176-.459.094-1.376-.553-2.435-1.47-3.2-2.741-.13-.2-.106-.353.047-.541.236-.271.518-.577.577-.942.059-.364-.106-.788-.26-1.117-.187-.412-.41-1.012-.823-1.247-.388-.212-.882-.094-1.223.188-.588.482-.87 1.223-.859 1.976 0 .212.024.424.082.624.118.494.342.953.6 1.388.189.33.4.647.624.953.741 1 1.659 1.87 2.717 2.53.53.329 1.106.611 1.695.811.659.224 1.259.447 1.976.306.753-.141 1.494-.612 1.788-1.33.083-.211.13-.458.083-.682-.106-.47-.741-.74-1.118-.976ZM2 22l1.439-5.353A9.844 9.844 0 0 1 2.2 11.871C2.2 6.435 6.634 2 12.094 2S22 6.435 22 11.882s-4.446 9.883-9.906 9.883a9.85 9.85 0 0 1-4.705-1.2L2 22Zm5.66-3.447.342.2a8.04 8.04 0 0 0 4.104 1.13c4.434 0 8.03-3.6 8.03-8.012 0-4.412-3.608-8-8.042-8-4.434 0-8.03 3.588-8.03 8.011 0 1.46.4 2.895 1.179 4.153l.212.341-.802 2.989 3.007-.8v-.012Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> <span aria-hidden="true" class="pl-16 text-xs">Whatsapp</span> </div> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=https%3A//yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413%3Futm_source%3Dfacebook-share%26utm_medium%3Dsocial" aria-label="Jaa sivun sisältö palvelussa Facebook uudessa ikkunassa" target="_blank" role="menuitem" class="cursor-pointer flex focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-3 focus-visible:outline-offset-[-4px] focus-visible:outline-turquoise-60 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 items-center select-none js-ydd-share-facebook"> <div class="border-b border-gray-10 flex items-center mx-16 py-16 px-8 w-full"> <div class="h-24 w-24 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path d="m16.779 13.401.572-3.67h-3.57V7.354c0-1.007.5-1.979 2.092-1.979h1.618V2.252S16.023 2 14.616 2c-2.928 0-4.854 1.753-4.854 4.937v2.794H6.5v3.67h3.262V22h4.019v-8.599h2.998Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> <span aria-hidden="true" class="pl-16 text-xs">Facebook</span> </div> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://twitter.com/intent/tweet?url=https%3A//yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413%3Futm_source%3Dtwitter-share%26utm_medium%3Dsocial&text=Toimittajalta%3A%20%E2%80%9DOletko%20s%C3%A4%20itse%20kokeillut%20LSD%3At%C3%A4%3F%E2%80%9D%E2%80%93%20havaintoja%20tutkimusmatkasta%20psykedeelien%20maailmaan&via=yletiede" aria-label="Jaa sivun sisältö palvelussa X uudessa ikkunassa" target="_blank" role="menuitem" class="cursor-pointer flex focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-3 focus-visible:outline-offset-[-4px] focus-visible:outline-turquoise-60 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 items-center select-none js-ydd-share-x"> <div class="border-b border-gray-10 flex items-center mx-16 py-16 px-8 w-full"> <div class="h-24 w-24 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M18.326 1.904H21.7l-7.37 8.423L23 21.79h-6.789l-5.317-6.952L4.81 21.79H1.434l7.883-9.01L1 1.904h6.961l4.806 6.354 5.56-6.354ZM17.142 19.77h1.87L6.945 3.817H4.94L17.142 19.77Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> <span aria-hidden="true" class="pl-16 text-xs">X</span> </div> </a> </li> <li role="none"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.linkedin.com/sharing/share-offsite/?url=https%3A//yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10004413%3Futm_source%3Dlinkedin-share%26utm_medium%3Dsocial" aria-label="Jaa sivun sisältö palvelussa Linkedin uudessa ikkunassa" target="_blank" role="menuitem" class="cursor-pointer flex focus-visible:outline focus-visible:outline-3 focus-visible:outline-offset-[-4px] focus-visible:outline-turquoise-60 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 items-center select-none js-ydd-share-linkedin"> <div class="border-b border-gray-10 flex items-center mx-16 py-16 px-8 w-full"> <div class="h-24 w-24 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="24" height="24" fill="none" viewbox="0 0 24 24" aria-hidden="true"><path fill="currentColor" d="M2.4 4.704a2.305 2.305 0 0 1 4.608 0c0 1.272-1.032 2.328-2.304 2.328-1.272 0-2.304-1.056-2.304-2.328Zm14.424 3.768c4.032 0 4.776 2.615 4.776 6.096l.145 5.984a1 1 0 0 1-1 1.024h-2.13a1 1 0 0 1-1-1v-5.24c0-1.488-.023-3.384-2.063-3.384-2.064 0-2.376 1.608-2.376 3.288v5.36a1 1 0 0 1-1 1h-1.984a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V9.784a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h1.816a1 1 0 0 1 1 1v.752h.048c.528-1.008 1.824-2.064 3.768-2.064ZM2.712 9.784a1 1 0 0 1 1-1h1.984a1 1 0 0 1 1 1V20.6a1 1 0 0 1-1 1H3.712a1 1 0 0 1-1-1V9.784Z"/></svg> </div> <span aria-hidden="true" class="pl-16 text-xs">Linkedin</span> </div> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> <div itemprop="articleSection" content="Tiede" class="ydd-body-content ydd-body-content--article mb-64"> <p class="ydd-lead font-bold text-lg owl:text-xl"> Toimittaja Juuso Pekkinen avaa sitä, miksi tarvittiin kokonainen tuotantokausi psykedeeleistä. Podcastia tehdessä Pekkiseltä kysyttiin monta kertaa, onko hän itse kokeillut tajuntaan vaikuttavia aineita. </p> <p>“Mä olin ennen tosi huumevastainen, mutta katsoin dokumentin taikasienistä ja tajusin, että näillä aineillahan voi hoitaa ihmisiä”.</p><p>Tämän kommentin kuulin eräässä keskustelussa sen jälkeen, kun kerroin tekeväni podcastia psykedeeleistä. Lause kuvaa mielestäni hyvin sitä, miten mielikuva tajuntaan voimakkaasti vaikuttavista aineista on lyhyen ajan sisällä muuttunut.</p><p>Olen Yle Tieteen toimittaja ja teen<a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/podcastit/1-62282689"> Räjäytyskuva-nimistä podcastia</a>. Jokaisella tuotantokaudella käsittelyssä on yksi iso aihe. Uusimman tuotantokauden teemana ovat psykedeelit.</p><p>Psykedeeleistä tunnetuimpia ovat LSD ja sienipohjainen psilosybiini. Psykedeelit taas ovat hallusinogeenejä, joka on kattokäsite monelle tajuntaan voimakkaasti vaikuttavalle aineelle. Esimerkiksi MDMA ja ketamiini lasketaan usein hallusinogeeneiksi.</p><p>Podcastia varten <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/podcastit/1-64861913">haastattelin</a> mm. lääkäriä, joka on saanut koulutuksen psykedeeliavusteisen terapian antamiseen. Kuuntelin <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/podcastit/1-64861907">kokemuksia</a> siitä, minkälaista on nauttia voimakkaan hallusinogenistä ayahuascaa luksus-retriittikeskuksessa.</p><p><a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/podcastit/1-64861941">Haastattelin</a> kriisityöntekijää, joka on auttanut vaikean tripin kokeneita ihmisiä. <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/podcastit/1-64861918">Kohtasin</a> vaikeasta masennuksesta kärsivän henkilön, joka on saanut apua psykedeelihoitojen piiriin kuuluvasta ketamiinihoidosta.</p><h2 class="ydd-heading-large">Kuva psykedeeleistä monipuolistunut</h2><p>Tällä vuosituhannella tehdyissä tutkimuksissa on saatu <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.nytimes.com/2022/01/05/well/psychedelic-drugs-mental-health-therapy.html">lupaavia</a> <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41573-022-00421-7">tuloksia</a> siitä, että psykedeelejä voisi mahdollisesti käyttää erilaisten mielenterveyden häiriöiden hoidossa. Tutkimukset ovat edenneet <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://maps.org/2023/01/05/prior-positive-results-confirmed/">pitkälle</a>, ja joidenkin <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://time.com/6253702/psychedelics-psilocybin-mdma-legalization/">arvioiden</a> mukaan psykedeeliavusteiset hoidot lyövät isommin läpi Yhdysvalloissa jopa lähivuosina.</p><blockquote class="ydd-quote mb-32 mt-56 mx-16 cod:mb-56 cod:mx-24 text-center"> <svg width="32" viewbox="0 0 96 64" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M0 64h29L46 0H9L0 64ZM96 0H59l-9 64h29L96 0Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> <div class="font-black leading-140 mt-12 text-black text-center text-xl cod:leading-130 cod:text-2xl"> <p>Mielikuva goatrance-bileissä happopäissään sekoilevista hipeistä ei tee oikeutta aineiden moninaisille käyttötavoille.</p> </div> </blockquote><p>Australia <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/a/74-20016386">salli</a> hiljattain MDMA:n ja psilosybiinin lääkekäytön. Suomessa lääkealan turvallisuutta valvova Fimea antoi <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/a/74-20004397">luvan</a> tutkia koehenkilöiden kanssa sitä, voisiko psilosybiiniä käyttää alkoholismin hoidossa.</p><p>Kuva psykedeelien käytöstä on monipuolistunut. Yhä suurempi yleisö on tietoinen siitä, että psykedeeleillä voi olla muutakin käyttöä kuin vain “viihdekäyttöä”. Mielikuva goatrance-bileissä happopäissään sekoilevista hipeistä ei tee oikeutta aineiden moninaisille käyttötavoille.</p><p>Yksi merkittävä <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.globaldrugsurvey.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/GDS2020-Psychedelics-report.pdf">kyselytutkimuksissa</a> esiin nouseva käyttömotiivi on <em>elämänlaadun parantaminen</em>.</p><h2 class="ydd-heading-large">Suomessa lähes aina laitonta</h2><p><a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/137660/Suomalaisten_huumeiden_k%c3%a4ytt%c3%b6_ja_huumeasenteet_2018_tilastoraportti.pdf?sequence=3&isAllowed=y">Kaikista suomalaisista</a> yli 3% on nauttinut psykedeelejä, mutta erityisesti nuoremmissa ikäryhmissä käyttö on <a class="deco-link" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/139059/URN_ISBN_978-952-343-441-7.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">yleisempää</a>. Yhä useampi suomalainen on psykedeeli-kokemustensa kanssa ns. ulkona kaapista.</p><p>Vaikka hallusinogeenien käyttö on Suomessa lähes aina laitonta, se ei muuta sitä tosiasiaa, että monien ihmisten elämä on muuttunut psykedeelien myötävaikutuksella. Tätä viestiä kertoivat mm. monet haastattelemani asiantuntijat ja kokemusasiantuntijat.</p><p>Koska psykedeelien potentiaalinen lääkekäyttö on nyt paljon esillä ja mielenkiinto sitä myötä näyttäisi kasvavan, ajattelin, että olisi siis tarpeellista tehdä aiheesta taustoittava podcast-muotoinen perusteos.</p><h2 class="ydd-heading-large">“Onko sulla kokemuksia psykedeeleistä?”</h2><p>Kun tein podcastia, minulta kysyttiin lukuisia kertoja siitä, onko itselläni kokemusta psykedeeleistä. Podcastin julkaisun jälkeen mielenkiinto kysymystä kohtaan ei ole väistynyt.</p><p>Olen päättänyt olla useimmissa tilanteissa kommentoimatta asiaa. Teen tämän päätöksen solidaarisuudesta niitä ihmisiä kohtaan, jotka eivät tähän kysymykseen halua vastata. Avaan seuraavaksi asiaa kahdesta näkökulmasta.</p><p><strong>Ensinnäkin</strong>, psykedeelien käyttöön liittyy yhä kaikesta pöhinästä huolimatta stigma. Vaikka henkilö olisi kokeillut kerran “taikatryffeleitä” laillisesti Amsterdamissa, kokemuksesta kertomiseen liittyy silti leimaantumisen riski. Laillisellakin käytöllä saattaa olla vakavia seurauksia esimerkiksi työ- tai perhe-elämässä.</p><p>Mielestäni on moraalisesti väärin asettaa henkilö tilanteeseen, jossa hän joutuu mahdollisesti valehtelemaan. Lisäksi: mielestäni useimmissa tilanteissa ei ole oikein kysellä ihmisiltä siitä, ovatko he joskus ehkä rikkoneet lakia.</p><blockquote class="ydd-quote mb-32 mt-56 mx-16 cod:mb-56 cod:mx-24 text-center"> <svg width="32" viewbox="0 0 96 64" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><path d="M0 64h29L46 0H9L0 64ZM96 0H59l-9 64h29L96 0Z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg> <div class="font-black leading-140 mt-12 text-black text-center text-xl cod:leading-130 cod:text-2xl"> <p>Kaikkien tulee voida kokea itsensä tervetulleeksi keskustelemaan psykedeeleistä – riippumatta siitä, onko aineista omakohtaista kokemusta tai ei.</p> </div> </blockquote><p><strong>Sitten se toinen näkökulma</strong>. Lukemattomia kertoja edellä mainitun kysymyksen ovat esittäneet psykedeeleistä innostuneet henkilöt. Tämä on oma tulkintani, mutta koen, että joskus näissä tilanteissa vastaus määrittää kysyjän silmissä vastaajan kykyä “oikeasti ymmärtää” aihepiiriä. Olen joskus kokenut, että kysymyksellä tehdään lähes kulttimaista jakoa “meihin” ja “niihin”.</p><h2 class="ydd-heading-large">Keskustelu kuuluu kaikille</h2><p>Mielestäni yhteiskunnallisen keskustelun ideaali on, että jokaisen keskusteluun osallistuvan henkilön näkemys, kokemustausta tai ymmärrys otetaan huomioon. Eräs alan tutkimuksissa jo varhain tunnistettu ongelma on, että psykedeelien aiheuttamia kokemuksia voi olla vaikea tai jopa mahdoton sanallistaa.</p><p>Ajattelen silti niin, että kaikkien tulee voida kokea itsensä tervetulleeksi keskustelemaan psykedeeleistä – riippumatta siitä, onko aineista omakohtaista kokemusta tai ei.</p><p>Artikkelia voi kommentoida 20.4.2023 klo 23 asti. Osallistun itse keskusteluun klo 15-18. </p> </div> <div class="-ml-16 -mr-16"> <div class="border-b-4 border-gray-10 deco-line-title mb-16 mt-8 pl-16 pr-16 w-full"> <div class="items-center flex justify-between"> <h3 class="text-lg" id="aria-articles-list-related-programs"> Ohjelmaan liittyvää </h3> </div> </div> <div class="ydd-cards w-full list-"> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","ui_element_id":"related-links","ui_element_position":1}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","ui_element_id":"related-links","ui_element_position":1}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10005847"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Sormi puhelimen näytöllä painamassa Tinder -deittisovelluksen tunnusta." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0/w_700/v1568277037/39-5219465be405a355333.jpg" data-yle-id="39-5219465be405a355333" data-crop-coords="w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0" data-image-width="3000" data-image-version="1568277037" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 3000 3000'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='3000' height='3000'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,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' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="3000" height="3000"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0/w_700/v1568277037/39-5219465be405a355333.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0/w_400/v1568277037/39-5219465be405a355333.jpg" alt="Sormi puhelimen näytöllä painamassa Tinder -deittisovelluksen tunnusta."/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Oletko käyttänyt deittisovelluksia? Osallistu tutkimukseen ja kerro kokemuksistasi!</h3> </a> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">27.11.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-gray-10 border-t mx-16"></div> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","ui_element_id":"related-links","ui_element_position":2}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","ui_element_id":"related-links","ui_element_position":2}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/a/74-20049982"> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Suomessa yleistyy uusi huume, joka aiheuttaa voimakkaita aistiharhoja</h3> </a> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">22.9.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="bg-lock-gray-95 border border-gray-10 my-32 rounded ml-16 mr-16"> <div class="invert-colors"> <div class="border-b-3 border-gray-10 p-24 px-16"> <div class="areena-logo-w h-[20px]"></div> <h2 class="sr-only" id="aria-programs-list-title">Lisää aiheesta Yle Areenassa</h2> </div> <ul aria-labelledby="aria-programs-list-title" class="list-reset"> <li class="flex py-16"> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"1-62282689","ui_element_id":"related-programs","ui_element_position":1}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"1-62282689","ui_element_id":"related-programs","ui_element_position":1}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/1-62282689"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="" itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_607,c_crop,x_0,y_33/w_700/v1687334407/39-11327546491a3057533c.jpg" data-yle-id="39-11327546491a3057533c" data-crop-coords="w_1080,h_607,c_crop,x_0,y_33" data-image-width="1080" data-image-version="1687334407" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 1080 607'%3E%3Crect width='100%' height='100%' fill='transparent' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" data-src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1080,h_607,c_crop,x_0,y_33/w_400/v1687334407/39-11327546491a3057533c.jpg" width="1080" height="607"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_607,c_crop,x_0,y_33/w_700/v1687334407/39-11327546491a3057533c.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1080,h_607,c_crop,x_0,y_33/w_400/v1687334407/39-11327546491a3057533c.jpg" alt=""/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Räjäytyskuva</h3> </a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <details class="ydd-article-tags__details group/details mb-32 ml-16 mt-32"> <summary class="ydd-article-tags__summary cursor-pointer flex group/summary pb-16 pointer-events-none relative select-none summary-reset"> <div class="flex"> <div class="ydd-article-tags__pill bg-gray-5 border border-gray-10 flex items-center pointer-events-auto rounded-4xl"> <span id="aria-article-tags" class="ydd-article-tags__pill-text text-gray-60 truncate">Lisää aiheesta: <span aria-hidden="true" itemprop="keywords" content="tiede, psykedeelit, lääkkeet ja päihteet, mielenterveys, hoitomenetelmät, terapiat">Tiede, Psykedeelit</span> </span> <span class="group-focus/summary:bg-red-60 group-focus/summary:text-light group-open/details:rotate-180 h-20 ml-8 rounded-full shrink-0 text-gray-60 w-20"> <div class="h-20 w-20 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path d="M5.293 9.293a1 1 0 0 1 1.414 0L12 14.586l5.293-5.293a1 1 0 1 1 1.414 1.414l-6 6a1 1 0 0 1-1.414 0l-6-6a1 1 0 0 1 0-1.414Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> </div> </div> </summary> <div class="ydd-article-tags__content pl-8"> <ul class="ydd-article-tags__list break-word list-reset relative w-full" aria-labelledby="aria-article-tags"> <li class="ydd-article-tags__list-item mb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/t/18-212923">Tiede</a> </li> <li class="ydd-article-tags__list-item mb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/t/18-276297">Psykedeelit</a> </li> <li class="ydd-article-tags__list-item mb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/t/18-37446">Lääkkeet ja päihteet</a> </li> <li class="ydd-article-tags__list-item mb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/t/18-205088">Mielenterveys</a> </li> <li class="ydd-article-tags__list-item mb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/t/18-217933">Hoitomenetelmät</a> </li> <li class="ydd-article-tags__list-item mb-16 pl-16 relative"> <a class="deco-link" href="/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/t/18-219283">Terapiat</a> </li> </ul> </div> </details> <div class="mb-32 min-h-[64px] px-12" id="comments"> <h2 class="sr-only">Keskustelu</h2> <div class="js-ydd-comments-plugin lazyload" data-id="20-10004413" data-ydd-yle-comments-plugin-language="fi"></div> </div> <aside id="ydd-article-related-content"> <div class="border-b-4 border-gray-10 deco-line-title mb-16 mt-8 pl-16 pr-16 w-full"> <div class="items-center flex justify-between"> <h3 class="text-lg" id="aria-articles-list-related-content"> Tiede </h3> </div> </div> <div class="ydd-cards w-full list-"> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005636","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":1}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005636","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":1}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10005636"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Kuvituskuva, jossa keltaisella savumaisella taustalla on erilaisia kehystettyjä symbolikuvakkeita, kuten salama, kissa ja timantti." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_153,y_0/w_700/v1701437963/39-12097756569e1a57c6c5.jpg" data-yle-id="39-12097756569e1a57c6c5" data-crop-coords="w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_153,y_0" data-image-width="1080" data-image-version="1701437963" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 1080 1080'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='1080' height='1080'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAJCAIAAAC0SDtlAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAAAx0lEQVQYlTWPwZEQQRDDZPccxUF2pEwcRHI7LR4LVXpadjl/fv9Cd+/us/fr7iNC0289n3N+zPk5H58z39uP9hwFkPynKqkEE4lmN93oumdFUdZcZ82qNoxgNJdceJzUPc8usrLblbUrEnZC+ihXvtaMm87ZVVDf9IU1EmyowF3zCHrbHt1X0CgaCJQMDFSius9yMQduwPc7CYWQpE2nnZm2SQgLnmbVRv45NaSTJjMzp01L8OUkG1w3bAGGlNh5B9ppeesX+QsU5KhaE1o+iwAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="1080" height="1080"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_153,y_0/w_700/v1701437963/39-12097756569e1a57c6c5.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_153,y_0/w_400/v1701437963/39-12097756569e1a57c6c5.jpg" alt="Kuvituskuva, jossa keltaisella savumaisella taustalla on erilaisia kehystettyjä symbolikuvakkeita, kuten salama, kissa ja timantti."/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Haasta muistisi hauskalla muistipelillä – läpäisetkö kaikki tasot?</h3> </a> <p class="mb-0 text-gray-95 text-md">Hyvä tekniikka auttaa muistamisessa.</p> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">2.12.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-gray-10 border-t mx-16"></div> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005847","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":2}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005847","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":2}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10005847"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Sormi puhelimen näytöllä painamassa Tinder -deittisovelluksen tunnusta." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0/w_700/v1568277037/39-5219465be405a355333.jpg" data-yle-id="39-5219465be405a355333" data-crop-coords="w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0" data-image-width="3000" data-image-version="1568277037" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 3000 3000'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='3000' height='3000'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,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' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="3000" height="3000"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0/w_700/v1568277037/39-5219465be405a355333.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_3000,h_3000,c_crop,x_752,y_0/w_400/v1568277037/39-5219465be405a355333.jpg" alt="Sormi puhelimen näytöllä painamassa Tinder -deittisovelluksen tunnusta."/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Oletko käyttänyt deittisovelluksia? Osallistu tutkimukseen ja kerro kokemuksistasi!</h3> </a> <p class="mb-0 text-gray-95 text-md">Seksiseuraa, tositarkoituksella vai ajanvietettä? Yle Tieteen Räjäytyskuva-podcast ja Turun yliopiston tutkijat ottavat selvää siitä, miten suomalaiset käyttävät deittisovelluksia. Vastaa kyselyyn. </p> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">27.11.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-gray-10 border-t mx-16"></div> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005851","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":3}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005851","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":3}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10005851"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Valko-harmaa koiranpentu makoilee punaisella tyynyllä ja katselee kameran ohi." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3342,h_3342,c_crop,x_434,y_0/w_700/v1700050538/39-12009516554aef5c191d.jpg" data-yle-id="39-12009516554aef5c191d" data-crop-coords="w_3342,h_3342,c_crop,x_434,y_0" data-image-width="3342" data-image-version="1700050538" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 3342 3342'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='3342' height='3342'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,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' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="3342" height="3342"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_3342,h_3342,c_crop,x_434,y_0/w_700/v1700050538/39-12009516554aef5c191d.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_3342,h_3342,c_crop,x_434,y_0/w_400/v1700050538/39-12009516554aef5c191d.jpg" alt="Valko-harmaa koiranpentu makoilee punaisella tyynyllä ja katselee kameran ohi."/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Oletko Pentulive-tietäjien aatelia? Selvitä se jättivisassa</h3> </a> <p class="mb-0 text-gray-95 text-md">Kuinka hyvin tunnet Pentuliven? Vain todellinen ekspertti saa kaikki 25 kysymystä oikein.</p> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">25.11.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-gray-10 border-t mx-16"></div> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005785","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":4}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005785","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":4}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10005785"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Kuvituskuva. Nuori nainen seisoo silmät suljettuinan keskittyneen näköisenä. Kuvassa on savuefektejä." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_390,y_0/w_700/v1700227840/39-12023456557642418a11.jpg" data-yle-id="39-12023456557642418a11" data-crop-coords="w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_390,y_0" data-image-width="1080" data-image-version="1700227840" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 1080 1080'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='1080' height='1080'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAJCAIAAAC0SDtlAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABG0lEQVQYlQXBO24UURAF0Pp2z3gcIVJCNkXIOtgrCCQHBAhkQ3e/qrqXc/TT5y8czHXMv1e8/dHj1fuMsNh3227QWI23v+evn79fvr58l28RFpQxD4tAhoy7R7jllpYJDSq3xL7vD3kK0Xje7sBApVmQS3I5LN0z7xY3albRJFGcD8UfH+N5e5DTpi0DX9zaJdI848n9LpJVYrpxBO9HwLjHjZgmm9V6gy8XDfP0LWwXbiqCsdpnParfTSSSNJWiBjRoSQHUIDYUhZBKmqqbZ+57aCmpMsa2aatRkCaztEJcodO6rl6FHhl64ACIBqp5jZzNBsgxwglFsa3WXOc6zl4LMeeAGKCHq3k0zumeUqjN2JSMTbFWXatX4z+AW+gjRH3zpgAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="1080" height="1080"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_390,y_0/w_700/v1700227840/39-12023456557642418a11.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_390,y_0/w_400/v1700227840/39-12023456557642418a11.jpg" alt="Kuvituskuva. Nuori nainen seisoo silmät suljettuinan keskittyneen näköisenä. Kuvassa on savuefektejä."/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Tiesitkö, että vagushermo vaikuttaa suolistoonkin? Katso helpot harjoitukset superhermosi aktivointiin</h3> </a> <p class="mb-0 text-gray-95 text-md">Vagus- eli kiertäjähermo on aivohermo, joka kulkee kehomme läpi aivorungosta suolistoon asti. Siksi se on tärkeä tekijä koko kehomme hyvinvoinnissa. </p> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">18.11.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-gray-10 border-t mx-16"></div> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005783","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":5}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005783","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":5}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10005783"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Nainen toimistossa, hänellä on kuulokkeet päässä, kännykkä kädessä, lehtiö toisessa ja joka puolella post it -lappuja." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1081,h_1080,c_crop,x_305,y_0/w_700/v1700229953/39-120088165549b4a3005c.jpg" data-yle-id="39-120088165549b4a3005c" data-crop-coords="w_1081,h_1080,c_crop,x_305,y_0" data-image-width="1081" data-image-version="1700229953" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 1081 1080'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='1081' height='1080'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAJCAIAAAC0SDtlAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABIUlEQVQYlQXBS24VMRAF0PrZ7m6/EGWAGLEBNsuUCctjhohQkJJ2ue7lHP3x87sKoyTADg6V4dabt9HiGN4P7Yf6SRuineKxdhoJiECcUiolhAnKUKVVWiWyhU41qsTr218TbdSDWqI003CFC0GiClpgQLxgW9Tj15/fLnqpP1mUh3hohKYz186wttgX280Y8E4L//zt6/v9jswAmkgTCYGhuLMyM9fKvHfe2At7MeP139uMuA6ihRrNqUpw7wRulMqOqONgLZ6nsMfUmNZm63OM6xxn713V966VmWtV3e4lYJj2sGbx5Xw6WnuZ8/nxeJrX7K0Led9E4gP3zg9gZ1PQVcIsXo7H6PHpnI/rmtd5Ng+iBHs5TYpMYFNMVNXp8R+CJb2EjuTNUAAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="1081" height="1080"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1081,h_1080,c_crop,x_305,y_0/w_700/v1700229953/39-120088165549b4a3005c.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1081,h_1080,c_crop,x_305,y_0/w_400/v1700229953/39-120088165549b4a3005c.jpg" alt="Nainen toimistossa, hänellä on kuulokkeet päässä, kännykkä kädessä, lehtiö toisessa ja joka puolella post it -lappuja."/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Löydä kadonnut keskittyminen näillä viidellä harjoituksella</h3> </a> <p class="mb-0 text-gray-95 text-md">Keskittymiskyky joutuu arjen viriketulvassa valtavalle koetukselle, mutta eipä hätää: myös keskittymiskykyä voi harjoitella! </p> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">18.11.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="border-gray-10 border-t mx-16"></div> <div class="ydd-card ydd-card--s-extended" data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005782","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":6}"> <div class="ydd-card__wrap"> <div class="ydd-card__content mr-16 ml-16 flex flex-wrap"> <div class="w-full"> <a data-ydd-impression-data="{"service_id":"yddrasil-fi","yle_id":"20-10005782","ui_element_id":"related-content","ui_element_position":6}" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/a/20-10005782"> <div class="ml-16 mb-8 w-1/4 float-right cod:w-1/6"> <div class="relative"> <div itemprop="image" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/ImageObject" class="ydd-image relative "> <figure role="group"> <img alt="Nainen seisoo toimiston käytävällä ja katsoo hymyillen kahta kameraan selin päin seisovaa kollegaansa." itemprop="image" content="https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_448,y_0/w_700/v1700229451/39-1202347655764257f409.jpg" data-yle-id="39-1202347655764257f409" data-crop-coords="w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_448,y_0" data-image-width="1080" data-image-version="1700229451" class="ydd-image__image js-ydd-image lazyload" src="data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' viewBox='0 0 1080 1080'%3E%3Cdefs%3E%3Cpattern id='blurhash' patternUnits='userSpaceOnUse' width='1080' height='1080'%3E%3Cimage href='data:image/png;base64,iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAABAAAAAJCAIAAAC0SDtlAAAACXBIWXMAAA7EAAAOxAGVKw4bAAABDElEQVQYlSXQUY4TQRAE0cyq6tllBQgEP5yQI3AK7omEhMCwHnt6uoIPXyCeFP7+7SsSBIRcjpE1cquqijTmXPM47vtt3/f9uN9rNZIbALlDbUgkSZYkoW6txZx9O1YdR4PArZbJ8ogIMgUYqdvzZL+ty795+Xur63UhPfrOVUgZ1dVUSODVmpPXff36ff/x81qv1/PBysqRhKtzsaCbBHXrXMxj7bf557LXdZ+WHMSQC5SogQYDLegQW/Huub987Dru06EaSjszqsjEptXqBkmM4v2Lts/56e2os2dajqjKbdM2XGWHgNVLyF7PG08ZH15K/abglByhUTVGjBGVtsVjtAhRxbZ5xCg//QfadsoOjdmIowAAAABJRU5ErkJggg==' x='0' y='0' width='100%25' height='100%25' preserveAspectRatio='xMinYMin slice'%3E%3C/image%3E%3C/pattern%3E%3C/defs%3E%3Crect width='100%25' height='100%25' fill='url(%23blurhash)' /%3E%3C/svg%3E" width="1080" height="1080"> <meta itemprop="url" content="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/fl_keep_iptc/q_88/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_448,y_0/w_700/v1700229451/39-1202347655764257f409.jpg"> <noscript class="absolute inset-0"><img class="ydd-image__image" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545im_/https://images.cdn.yle.fi/image/upload/f_auto,fl_progressive/q_auto/w_1080,h_1080,c_crop,x_448,y_0/w_400/v1700229451/39-1202347655764257f409.jpg" alt="Nainen seisoo toimiston käytävällä ja katsoo hymyillen kahta kameraan selin päin seisovaa kollegaansa."/></noscript> </figure> </div> </div> </div> <h3 class="mb-16 text-md dog:text-lg">Nämä neljä tekniikkaa auttavat sinua muistamaan paremmin</h3> </a> <p class="mb-0 text-gray-95 text-md">Muistiharjoituksilla opit pitämään loistoideat tallessa, palauttamaan mieleesi suuriakin kokonaisuuksia ja laajentamaan muistisi kapasiteettia. </p> <div class="ydd-card__footer flex flex-wrap gap-8 items-center mb-8 mt-16"> <div class="flex items-center"> <span class="leading-none mr-4 text-gray-60"> <div class="h-14 w-14 [&>svg]:h-full [&>svg]:w-full"> <svg width="24" height="24" viewbox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true"><path fill-rule="evenodd" clip-rule="evenodd" d="M12 1C5.925 1 1 5.925 1 12s4.925 11 11 11 11-4.925 11-11S18.075 1 12 1ZM3 12a9 9 0 1 1 18 0 9 9 0 0 1-18 0Zm10-6a1 1 0 1 0-2 0v6a1 1 0 0 0 .553.894l4 2a1 1 0 1 0 .894-1.788L13 11.382V6Z" fill="currentColor"/></svg> </div> </span> <div aria-label="Julkaistu" class="text-gray-60 text-xs">18.11.2023</div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </aside> </div> </div> </article> </div> </div> </div> </main> <div class="ap-c8841"> <div class="ydd-ap-footer"> <div class="ydd-ap-footer__content"> <div class="fsl-footer__container"> <div class="fsl-footer__links"> <a class="fsl-footer__link fsl-footer__link--twitter" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://twitter.com/yletiede"> Twitter - @yletiede </a> <a class="fsl-footer__link fsl-footer__link--facebook" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.facebook.com/yletiede/"> Facebook - yletiede </a> <a class="fsl-footer__link fsl-footer__link--instagram" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://www.instagram.com/yletiede/"> Instagram - @yletiede </a> <a class="fsl-footer__link fsl-footer__link--newsletter" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://kirjeet.yle.fi/#tiede"> Tilaa Tieteen uutiskirje </a> </div> <div class="fsl-footer__info"> Ota yhteyttä: <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/mailto:yle.tiede@yle.fi">yle.tiede@yle.fi</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div> <section class="ydd-footer bg-gray-10 p-16 text-center" id="ylefifooter" aria-labelledby="footer-headline"> <div class="border-b border-light pb-16"> <a class="bg-dark border-transparent text-light ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/70 hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/70 cursor-pointer pb-[7px] pt-8 px-24 text-sm" href="#top"> Siirry sivun alkuun </a> </div> <h2 class="ydd-footer__headline mt-16 cod:pt-16 cod:pb-16 text-xs" id="footer-headline">Muualla Yle.fi:ssä</h2> <div class="ylefifooter-wrapper mt-8 mx-auto max-w-dog text-xs"> <nav id="aria-abc-1" class="ylefifooter-column-A" aria-label="Muuta sisältöä a viiva ma"> <ul class="leading-relaxed list-reset" aria-labelledby="aria-abc-1"> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/abitreenit">Abitreenit</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv">Areena</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/vintti/">Arkistoidut sivut</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/artikkeli/2015/02/19/arkistoaineistoa-ammattikayttoon">Arkistomyynti</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/elava-arkisto">Elävä arkisto</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/kulttuuri">Kulttuuri</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/lapset">Lapset</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/radio/ohjelmat/yle-radio-suomi">Maakuntaradiot</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="aria-abc-2" class="ylefifooter-column-B" aria-label="Muuta sisältöä my viiva t"> <ul class="leading-relaxed list-reset" aria-labelledby="aria-abc-2"> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/artikkeli/yleisradio/myymme-ohjelmiamme-myos-muille-medioille">Myynti</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/news/">News in English</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/novosti/">Novosti po-russki</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/oppiminen">Oppiminen</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/pikkukakkonen/">Pikku Kakkonen</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/opas">Radio-ohjelmatiedot</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/tekstitv">Teksti-tv</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv/opas">TV-ohjelmatiedot</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="aria-abc-3" class="ylefifooter-column-C" aria-label="Muuta sisältöä u viiva yle r"> <ul class="leading-relaxed list-reset" aria-labelledby="aria-abc-3"> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/urheilu">Urheilu</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/uutiset">Uutiset</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv/ohjelmat/yle-fem">Yle Fem</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/ohjelmat/yle-klassinen">Yle Klassinen</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/artikkeli/2015/05/20/yle-mondo-monikielinen-radiokanava">Yle Mondo</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/ohjelmat/yle-puhe">Yle Puhe</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/ohjelmat/yle-radio-1">Yle Radio 1</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/ohjelmat/yle-radio-suomi">Yle Radio Suomi</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav id="aria-abc-4" class="ylefifooter-column-D" aria-label="Muuta sisältöä yle s viiva ylex"> <ul class="leading-relaxed list-reset" aria-labelledby="aria-abc-4"> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/uutiset/osasto/sapmi/">Yle Sámi Radio</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/yle-teema">Yle Teema</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/yle-tv1">Yle TV1</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/tv/ohjelmat/yle-tv2">Yle TV2</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/ohjelmat/yle-vega">Yle Vega</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/ohjelmat/x3m">Yle X3M</a></li> <li class="mb-8"><a class="table py-8" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://areena.yle.fi/audio/ohjelmat/ylex">YleX</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div> <footer id="aria-ylefifooter-company" class="ylefifooter__company mt-24 flex justify-center flex-col items-center" aria-label="Tietoa Ylestä"> <ul class="list-reset flex flex-column flex-wrap justify-center w-full" aria-labelledby="aria-ylefifooter-company"> <li class="mb-16 mx-16 flex"> <a class="bg-transparent border-dark text-dark ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 cursor-pointer px-16 py-5 text-xs" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/yleisradio"> Yle yhtiönä </a> </li> <li class="mb-16 mx-16 flex"> <a class="bg-transparent border-dark text-dark ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 cursor-pointer px-16 py-5 text-xs" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/yleisradio/tietosuoja"> Tietosuoja </a> </li> <li class="mb-16 mx-16 flex"> <a class="bg-transparent border-dark text-dark ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 cursor-pointer px-16 py-5 text-xs" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/yleisradio/saavutettavuus"> Saavutettavuus </a> </li> <li class="mb-16 mx-16 flex"> <a class="bg-transparent border-dark text-dark ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 cursor-pointer px-16 py-5 text-xs" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://asiakaspalvelu.yle.fi/"> Palaute </a> </li> <li class="mb-16 mx-16 flex"> <a class="bg-transparent border-dark text-dark ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 cursor-pointer px-16 py-5 text-xs" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/yleisradio/toihin-ylelle"> Avoimet työpaikat </a> </li> <li class="mb-16 mx-16 flex"> <a class="bg-transparent border-dark text-dark ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 cursor-pointer px-16 py-5 text-xs" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/s/yleisradio/ylen-vastaavat-toimittajat"> Vastaavat toimittajat </a> </li> <li class="mb-16 mx-16 flex"> <a class="bg-transparent border-dark text-dark ydd-button border-2 font-bold inline-flex items-center justify-center leading-150 focus:outline-none focus:outline-3 focus:outline-turquoise-60 rounded-full shrink-0 hover:bg-[#000]/[.09] hover:dark:bg-[#fff]/20 cursor-pointer px-16 py-5 text-xs" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/aihe/yleisradio/yhteystiedot"> Ylen perus- ja yhteystiedot </a> </li> </ul> <a class="block my-24 focus:outline-offset-4 focus:outline focus:outline-2 focus:outline-red-60 hover:outline-gray-60 hover:outline hover:outline-2 hover:outline-offset-4" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545/https://yle.fi/"><svg aria-labelledby="ylefifooter-logo--title" class="bg-gray-10 block" height="60" width="60" id="ylefifooter-logo" role="img" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewbox="0 0 204.1 204.2"><title id="ylefifooter-logo--title">yle.fi etusivu</title><path fill="#02B5C8" d="M204.1 9.5v185.2c0 5.1-4.4 9.5-9.2 9.5H9.6c-5.2 0-9.6-4.4-9.6-9.5V9.5C0 4.2 4.4 0 9.6 0H195c4.8 0 9.1 4.2 9.1 9.5"></path><path fill="#FFF" d="M83.6 77.5c0-2.5-1.6-4.1-4.2-4.1h-3.3c-2.9 0-4.1 1.4-5.1 5.7l-9.3 40.4h-2.1c-3.1 0-4.5-.8-5.6-5.2l-9.3-35.2-.1-.4c-.7-2.7-1.4-5.2-4.6-5.2h-3.5c-2.8 0-4.3 1.5-4.3 4.1 0 1.6.4 4 1.4 7.6l9.9 35.2c1.8 6.6 5.4 9.5 12.1 9.5h4c-.4 2.2-1.3 6.8-1.9 8.5-1.8 5.6-4.6 6.8-9.5 6.8-4 0-6.6-.3-8.5-.5-1.1-.1-2.1-.2-2.9-.2-2.3 0-3.6 1.4-3.6 3.8v2.3c0 2.7 1.4 3.5 2.7 4.1 2.4 1.1 5.3 1.6 14.2 1.6s15.5-4.8 17.7-12.8c3.9-14.5 14.4-58.7 14.5-59.1.1 0 1.3-4.7 1.3-6.9m26.3-24.8c0-4.6-.5-9-6.1-9h-8.3c-1.5 0-5.5 0-5.5 4v3.7c0 1.5.8 4.1 5.9 4.1h2v69.3c0 3.7.8 5.7 4.7 5.7h2.7c3.8 0 4.5-2.3 4.5-5.7V52.7h.1zm62.7 45.7c0-11.3-2.6-26.6-23.5-26.6-17.5 0-25.3 9.5-25.3 30.9 0 20.8 7.3 28.6 26.8 28.6 8.7 0 14.5-1.2 16.7-2.2 1.4-.6 2.8-1.4 2.8-4.1v-2.1c0-2.4-1.3-3.8-3.6-3.8-.8 0-1.6.2-2.6.4-2 .4-5 1-10.9 1-14.7 0-16.5-2.6-16.9-14.7h27.7c6.7-.1 8.8-3 8.8-7.4zm-11-2.5h-25.3c.4-10.4 4.3-14.9 13-14.9 8.6.1 12.1 5.1 12.3 14.9"></path></svg></a> </footer> </section> <div id="block-analyticsscriptblock"> <span property="dc:title" content="Tiede"></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <script type="application/json" data-drupal-selector="drupal-settings-json">{"path":{"baseUrl":"\/aihe\/","scriptPath":null,"pathPrefix":"","currentPath":"node\/10004413","currentPathIsAdmin":false,"isFront":false,"currentLanguage":"en"},"pluralDelimiter":"\u0003","suppressDeprecationErrors":true,"yleTunnus":{"options":{"trackingAppName":"Yddrasil FYND prod","initiatingApp":"yddrasilfi_prod","environment":"production","language":"fi"}},"yleCommentsPlugin":{"jsUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231206225545\/https:\/\/comments.yle.fi\/versions\/1.3.203\/yle-comments-plugin.js","preconnects":{"\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231206225545\/https:\/\/comments.api.yle.fi":"use-credentials"},"props":{"env":"production"}},"yleConsent":{"isEnabled":true,"isChildrenService":false,"initArgs":{"language":"FI","environment":"prod","showDialogOnInit":true}},"yle_ims":{"imageBaseUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231206225545\/https:\/\/images.cdn.yle.fi\/image\/upload\/f_auto,fl_progressive\/q_auto\/"},"yddYleAnalytics":{"sdkUrl":"https:\/\/web.archive.org\/web\/20231206225545\/https:\/\/analytics-sdk.yle.fi\/yle-analytics-v3.1.11.min.js","sdkIntegrity":"sha256-WEkfxSsDgS1e7g5Wvj3wVAzw6NWY\/sT1khaGsBseCZU= sha384-hNg2Jon6g\/7mO\/Ej48RB5U\/8h1RwqnAuzcSDmeHzBLrQGnJu9wIGJ37IDaNCse4T sha512-m6dwcWoeRiyvypq0awqWH+mZ1rZy+df7emXVcIKQx8k29BfMuIktkjBTKTqb3tCGdQkBuM4kRgJytX7wb6DiBQ==","accounts":[{"type":"chartbeat","id":"yle.fi"},{"type":"datacloud","id":"aihe"},{"type":"adobe","id":"aihe"},{"type":"audienceproject","id":{"section":"18230273-edbf-4888-8207-b31381610de3","media":"89ac7509-a992-40e5-9c55-7b1f9503ee7a"}}],"articleId":"20-10004413","trackPageSettings":{"pageName":"tiede.toimittajalta-oletko-sa-itse-kokeillut-lsd-ta-havaintoja-tutkimusmatkasta-psykedeelien-maailmaan.sivu","labels":{"yle_system":"fynd","yle_language":"fi","yle_programs":"1-62282689","yle_title":"r\u00e4j\u00e4ytyskuva","yle_artby":"juuso.pekkinen","yle_stickytitle":"toimittajalta-oletko-sa-itse-kokeillut-lsd-ta-havaintoja-tutkimusmatkasta-psykedeelien-maailmaan","yle_articleid":"10004413","yle_contenttype":"article","yle_topic":"tiede;psykedeelit;laakkeet-ja-paihteet;mielenterveys;hoitomenetelmat;terapiat","yle_ydd_subject":"tiede","yle_pubtime":"10-00","yle_pub":"2023-04-20","yle_uptime":"10-00","yle_update":"2023-04-20","yle_organization":"60-11104-LU-tiede-ja-ymparisto"}},"product":"aihe"},"user":{"uid":0,"permissionsHash":"9f2257cf40902e5eb2bf249d72740f871c6b2c91ecfa91d2d4167676860ad2cc"}}</script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545js_/https://tunnus-sdk.yle.fi/v1/index.js" defer></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545jm_/https://yle-consent-sdk.yle.fi/v3/yle-consent-sdk.latest.js" defer type="module"></script> <script src="https://web.archive.org/web/20231206225545js_/https://aihe-assets.ylestatic.fi/s3fs-public/js/js_CiupXBLkPWjtxwQ76C0XFOipzZlvOxWPv2lipSZVf7k.js"></script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 22:55:45 Dec 06, 2023 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 19:56:19 Dec 14, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.662 exclusion.robots: 0.033 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.019 esindex: 0.017 cdx.remote: 10.59 LoadShardBlock: 355.516 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 215.53 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 286.045 (2) load_resource: 214.945 -->