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class="c-link" href="/sport/tennis" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Tennis</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/your-money" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Your Money</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_your-money" aria-label="Show Your Money sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_your-money"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/tags/pricewatch" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Pricewatch</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/budget/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Budget 2025</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/crime-law" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Crime & Law</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_crime-law" aria-label="Show Crime & Law sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_crime-law"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/crime-law/courts" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Courts</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/property" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Property</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_property" aria-label="Show Property sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_property"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/property/residential" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Residential</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/property/commercial-property" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Commercial Property</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/property/interiors" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Interiors</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/food" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Food</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_food" aria-label="Show Food sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_food"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/food/drink" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Drink</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/food/recipes" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Recipes</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/food/restaurants" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Restaurants</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/health" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Health</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_health" aria-label="Show Health sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_health"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-family" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Your Family</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-fitness" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Your Fitness</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-wellness" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Your Wellness</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/health/your-fitness/get-running" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Get Running</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Life & Style</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_life-style" aria-label="Show Life & Style sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_life-style"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/fashion" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Fashion</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/tags/beauty/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Beauty</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/fine-art-antiques" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Fine Art & Antiques</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/gardening" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Gardening</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/people" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">People</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/life-style/travel" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Travel</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/culture" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Culture</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_culture" aria-label="Show Culture sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_culture"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/art" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Art</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/books" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Books</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/film" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Film</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/music" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Music</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/stage" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Stage</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/culture/tv-radio" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">TV & Radio</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/environment" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Environment</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_environment" aria-label="Show Environment sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_environment"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/environment/climate-crisis" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Climate Crisis</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/technology" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Technology</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_technology" aria-label="Show Technology sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_technology"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/big-tech" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Big Tech</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/consumer-tech" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Consumer Tech</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/data-security" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Data & Security</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/technology/gaming" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Gaming</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/science" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Science</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_science" aria-label="Show Science sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_science"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/science/space" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Space</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/media" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Media</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/abroad" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Abroad</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/obituaries" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Obituaries</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/transport" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Transport</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/motors" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Motors</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_motors" aria-label="Show Motors sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_motors"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/motors/car-reviews/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Car Reviews</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/listen/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Listen</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/podcasts" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Podcasts</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_podcasts" aria-label="Show Podcasts sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_podcasts"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/podcasts/in-the-news" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">In the News Podcast</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/podcasts/inside-politics" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Inside Politics Podcast</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/podcasts/the-womens-podcast" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">The Women's Podcast</a></li><li class="subsection-item" 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aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Photography</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/history" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">History</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_history" aria-label="Show History sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_history"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/history/century" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Century</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/tuarascail" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Tuarascáil</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/student-hub" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Student Hub</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/offbeat" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Offbeat</a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="https://notices.irishtimes.com" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1" rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">Family Notices<span class="visually-hidden">Opens in new window</span></a></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><div data-testid="nav-chain-section-item-subsection" class="c-stack b-header-nav-chain__subsection-anchor subsection-anchor " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><a class="c-link" href="/sponsored" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Sponsored</a><button aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="header_sub_section_sponsored" aria-label="Show Sponsored sub sections" class="c-button c-button--medium c-button--default submenu-caret" type="button"><span><svg class="c-icon" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512" fill="currentColor" aria-hidden="true" focusable="false"><path d="M256 416C247.812 416 239.62 412.875 233.38 406.625L41.38 214.625C28.88 202.125 28.88 181.875 41.38 169.375C53.88 156.875 74.13 156.875 86.63 169.375L256 338.8L425.4 169.4C437.9 156.9 458.15 156.9 470.65 169.4C483.15 181.9 483.15 202.15 470.65 214.65L278.65 406.65C272.4 412.9 264.2 416 256 416Z"></path></svg></span></button></div><div class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-container "><ul class="b-header-nav-chain__subsection-menu" id="header_sub_section_sponsored"><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/advertising-feature" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Advertising Feature</a></li><li class="subsection-item" data-testid="nav-chain-subsection-item"><a class="c-link" href="/special-reports" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Special Reports</a></li></ul></div></li><li class="section-item" data-testid="nav-chain-section-item"><a class="c-link" href="/subscriber-rewards/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1">Subscriber Rewards</a></li><li 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b-it-right-rail-advanced__main-interior-item-1" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><h1 class="b-it-headline align-center">The Irish Times Trust</h1><div data-fusion-collection="features" data-fusion-type="@wpmedia/lead-art-block/leadart"></div><div class="c-grid b-it-header-block"><div class="b-it-header-block__header-block "><div class="c-stack b-it-header-block__heading-h4 " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><div class="c-stack headline-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:0"><h2 as="h4" class="c-heading margin_none">The Trust</h2></div></div></div></div><div id="lazy_64177" class="lazy_container"><div class="b-flex-chain"><div class="b-flex-chain__grid-container b-flex-chain__grid-container__12 gap"><div class="c-stack grid-item " data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="John Hegarty" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">John Hegarty</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Chairman of the Board of The Irish Times Trust CLG. Fellow Emeritus and former Provost of Trinity College Dublin</p></article></div></div></div></div><div class="c-grid b-it-header-block"><div class="b-it-header-block__header-block "><div class="c-stack b-it-header-block__heading-h5 " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><div class="c-stack headline-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:0"><h2 as="h5" class="c-heading margin_none">Governors of The Irish Times Trust CLG</h2></div></div></div></div><div id="lazy_17279" class="lazy_container"><div class="b-flex-chain"><div class="b-flex-chain__grid-container b-flex-chain__grid-container__66 gap"><div class="c-stack grid-item " data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Edmond Harty" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/H2LL2XCR25BUPNJMQTBI2VQJFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=f7cbea42518e7b04200f62429c6ce80891171e13c261f449bae148b1ec23d925&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/H2LL2XCR25BUPNJMQTBI2VQJFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=f7cbea42518e7b04200f62429c6ce80891171e13c261f449bae148b1ec23d925&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/H2LL2XCR25BUPNJMQTBI2VQJFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=f7cbea42518e7b04200f62429c6ce80891171e13c261f449bae148b1ec23d925&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/H2LL2XCR25BUPNJMQTBI2VQJFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=f7cbea42518e7b04200f62429c6ce80891171e13c261f449bae148b1ec23d925&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/H2LL2XCR25BUPNJMQTBI2VQJFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=f7cbea42518e7b04200f62429c6ce80891171e13c261f449bae148b1ec23d925&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/H2LL2XCR25BUPNJMQTBI2VQJFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=f7cbea42518e7b04200f62429c6ce80891171e13c261f449bae148b1ec23d925&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Edmond Harty</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Adjunct Full Professor at UCD; previously CEO of Dairymaster; Fellow of the Irish Academy of Engineering and former EY Entrepreneur of the Year</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Catherine Day" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Catherine Day</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Former Secretary General of the European Commission; special adviser to the President of the European Commission</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="David Sterling" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TO4MQFFSWNFQJNVWAPJDBNJPGQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=01831976397cd9d9ff94b513f9c4d6dc292c90ecd692c89d37a889e10ed5dfaa&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TO4MQFFSWNFQJNVWAPJDBNJPGQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=01831976397cd9d9ff94b513f9c4d6dc292c90ecd692c89d37a889e10ed5dfaa&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TO4MQFFSWNFQJNVWAPJDBNJPGQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=01831976397cd9d9ff94b513f9c4d6dc292c90ecd692c89d37a889e10ed5dfaa&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TO4MQFFSWNFQJNVWAPJDBNJPGQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=01831976397cd9d9ff94b513f9c4d6dc292c90ecd692c89d37a889e10ed5dfaa&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TO4MQFFSWNFQJNVWAPJDBNJPGQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=01831976397cd9d9ff94b513f9c4d6dc292c90ecd692c89d37a889e10ed5dfaa&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TO4MQFFSWNFQJNVWAPJDBNJPGQ.jpg?smart=true&auth=01831976397cd9d9ff94b513f9c4d6dc292c90ecd692c89d37a889e10ed5dfaa&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">David Sterling</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Former head of the Northern Ireland Civil Service; chair of Northern Ireland Screen and the Chief Executives’ Forum</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Marguerite Sayers" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/SJRJNRJCCBBLJP3V5TA5HALEFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=9f0c1608b818fc9269ce23ef7d0ff4d07f68ef6365f90c2f14ef9e20ad1f09a2&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/SJRJNRJCCBBLJP3V5TA5HALEFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=9f0c1608b818fc9269ce23ef7d0ff4d07f68ef6365f90c2f14ef9e20ad1f09a2&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/SJRJNRJCCBBLJP3V5TA5HALEFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=9f0c1608b818fc9269ce23ef7d0ff4d07f68ef6365f90c2f14ef9e20ad1f09a2&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/SJRJNRJCCBBLJP3V5TA5HALEFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=9f0c1608b818fc9269ce23ef7d0ff4d07f68ef6365f90c2f14ef9e20ad1f09a2&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/SJRJNRJCCBBLJP3V5TA5HALEFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=9f0c1608b818fc9269ce23ef7d0ff4d07f68ef6365f90c2f14ef9e20ad1f09a2&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/SJRJNRJCCBBLJP3V5TA5HALEFI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=9f0c1608b818fc9269ce23ef7d0ff4d07f68ef6365f90c2f14ef9e20ad1f09a2&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Marguerite Sayers</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Executive Director for Customer Solutions with ESB; former Managing Director of ESB Networks DAC; past President of Engineers Ireland</p></article></div><div class="c-stack grid-item " data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Maeve Carton" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Maeve Carton</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Director of the Institute of International and European Affairs; former chair of NTMA and former director of CRH plc</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Bernard Harbor" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BMUWGWJQ4RF4RDYLTC7SZU4CX4.jpg?smart=true&auth=0d35d464163232f42c9946130bfae433eecc55b29caf021821ee878cb72a7a9a&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BMUWGWJQ4RF4RDYLTC7SZU4CX4.jpg?smart=true&auth=0d35d464163232f42c9946130bfae433eecc55b29caf021821ee878cb72a7a9a&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BMUWGWJQ4RF4RDYLTC7SZU4CX4.jpg?smart=true&auth=0d35d464163232f42c9946130bfae433eecc55b29caf021821ee878cb72a7a9a&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BMUWGWJQ4RF4RDYLTC7SZU4CX4.jpg?smart=true&auth=0d35d464163232f42c9946130bfae433eecc55b29caf021821ee878cb72a7a9a&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BMUWGWJQ4RF4RDYLTC7SZU4CX4.jpg?smart=true&auth=0d35d464163232f42c9946130bfae433eecc55b29caf021821ee878cb72a7a9a&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BMUWGWJQ4RF4RDYLTC7SZU4CX4.jpg?smart=true&auth=0d35d464163232f42c9946130bfae433eecc55b29caf021821ee878cb72a7a9a&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Bernard Harbor</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Former head of communications with Fórsa; member of the executive boards of the Irish Congress of Trade Unions and TASC</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Fiach Mac Conghail" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TWX5D7MQORBGRLESKCCBAMSE6U.jpg?smart=true&auth=745d4941bb95683b9240bc4943db0e76393a6dfb0d5e81e948e9ffb53ec6f33e&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TWX5D7MQORBGRLESKCCBAMSE6U.jpg?smart=true&auth=745d4941bb95683b9240bc4943db0e76393a6dfb0d5e81e948e9ffb53ec6f33e&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TWX5D7MQORBGRLESKCCBAMSE6U.jpg?smart=true&auth=745d4941bb95683b9240bc4943db0e76393a6dfb0d5e81e948e9ffb53ec6f33e&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TWX5D7MQORBGRLESKCCBAMSE6U.jpg?smart=true&auth=745d4941bb95683b9240bc4943db0e76393a6dfb0d5e81e948e9ffb53ec6f33e&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TWX5D7MQORBGRLESKCCBAMSE6U.jpg?smart=true&auth=745d4941bb95683b9240bc4943db0e76393a6dfb0d5e81e948e9ffb53ec6f33e&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TWX5D7MQORBGRLESKCCBAMSE6U.jpg?smart=true&auth=745d4941bb95683b9240bc4943db0e76393a6dfb0d5e81e948e9ffb53ec6f33e&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Fiach Mac Conghail</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Chief executive of the Digital Hub; former director and chief executive of the Abbey Theatre; board member of the Fondation Irlandaise</p></article></div></div></div></div><div class="c-grid b-it-header-block"><div class="b-it-header-block__header-block "><div class="c-stack b-it-header-block__heading-h4 " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><div class="c-stack headline-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:0"><h2 as="h4" class="c-heading margin_none">The Board</h2></div></div></div></div><div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0fFH2EHnXRpLG" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fFH2EHnXRpLG"></div><div><style> .tp__paragraph{ font-family:"Noto Serif JP", serif; line-height:1.5; margin-bottom:1.5rem; font-size:1.125rem; } </style> <p class="tp__paragraph">The Board is currently made up of ten directors who are appointed by the Trust. The present Board is comprised of a non-executive chairman, three executives from the news publisher and six non-executive directors, three of whom are nominated from the Trust. The Managing Director and the Editor report independently to the Board.</p></div><div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0fFH2EHnXRpLG" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fFH2EHnXRpLG"></div><div id="lazy_21001" class="lazy_container"><div class="b-flex-chain"><div class="b-flex-chain__grid-container b-flex-chain__grid-container__12 gap"><div class="c-stack grid-item " data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Shay Garvey" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XDVTFVCW4NDD3PB2YM6SDZSEHA.jpeg?smart=true&auth=62ac9e8ca5f70c5bcb3a103f7df470e4349796799c7a0874c496349bdeb9d14b&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XDVTFVCW4NDD3PB2YM6SDZSEHA.jpeg?smart=true&auth=62ac9e8ca5f70c5bcb3a103f7df470e4349796799c7a0874c496349bdeb9d14b&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XDVTFVCW4NDD3PB2YM6SDZSEHA.jpeg?smart=true&auth=62ac9e8ca5f70c5bcb3a103f7df470e4349796799c7a0874c496349bdeb9d14b&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XDVTFVCW4NDD3PB2YM6SDZSEHA.jpeg?smart=true&auth=62ac9e8ca5f70c5bcb3a103f7df470e4349796799c7a0874c496349bdeb9d14b&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XDVTFVCW4NDD3PB2YM6SDZSEHA.jpeg?smart=true&auth=62ac9e8ca5f70c5bcb3a103f7df470e4349796799c7a0874c496349bdeb9d14b&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XDVTFVCW4NDD3PB2YM6SDZSEHA.jpeg?smart=true&auth=62ac9e8ca5f70c5bcb3a103f7df470e4349796799c7a0874c496349bdeb9d14b&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Shay Garvey</h3><p class="c-paragraph"> Co-founder of Frontline Ventures; adviser to the EBRD venture capital programme; Chair of Genio, the Service Reform Fund</p></article></div></div></div></div><div class="c-grid b-it-header-block"><div class="b-it-header-block__header-block "><div class="c-stack b-it-header-block__heading-h5 " data-style-direction="horizontal" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="center" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><div class="c-stack headline-block" data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap" style="--c-stack-gap:0"><h2 as="h5" class="c-heading margin_none">The Board of Directors of The Irish Times DAC</h2></div></div></div></div><div id="lazy_39159" class="lazy_container"><div class="b-flex-chain"><div class="b-flex-chain__grid-container b-flex-chain__grid-container__66 gap"><div class="c-stack grid-item " data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="John Hegarty" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/XPF7HELG6FBQPAVLKTXS2J2324.jpeg?smart=true&auth=ca56ad7f06e391f67f9b6356021096986e2c1eba5abb07c3c91cc5c31eec5396&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">John Hegarty</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Nominated Director from the Trust</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Maeve Carton" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/6WE2CCXZOBGXRF4SY763L4DJOU.jpg?smart=true&auth=d5ba82e63d854d446cb8fc537095bbdd6b68f325fdcff3684f91a7dcfddf7084&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Maeve Carton</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Nominated Director from the Trust</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Rhona Murphy" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/UH2LD2PHXBFWTGCAZAGLBADUCQ.png?smart=true&auth=fefaf3a839478da1a432f1e742fe9e2f0790ee869e7bb7dbd8ae4b438258bad2&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/UH2LD2PHXBFWTGCAZAGLBADUCQ.png?smart=true&auth=fefaf3a839478da1a432f1e742fe9e2f0790ee869e7bb7dbd8ae4b438258bad2&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/UH2LD2PHXBFWTGCAZAGLBADUCQ.png?smart=true&auth=fefaf3a839478da1a432f1e742fe9e2f0790ee869e7bb7dbd8ae4b438258bad2&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/UH2LD2PHXBFWTGCAZAGLBADUCQ.png?smart=true&auth=fefaf3a839478da1a432f1e742fe9e2f0790ee869e7bb7dbd8ae4b438258bad2&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/UH2LD2PHXBFWTGCAZAGLBADUCQ.png?smart=true&auth=fefaf3a839478da1a432f1e742fe9e2f0790ee869e7bb7dbd8ae4b438258bad2&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/UH2LD2PHXBFWTGCAZAGLBADUCQ.png?smart=true&auth=fefaf3a839478da1a432f1e742fe9e2f0790ee869e7bb7dbd8ae4b438258bad2&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Rhona Murphy</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Principal & founder of RMM Consulting; former CEO of The Daily Beast; former publisher of Newsweek International</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Deirdre Veldon" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/KCO5R7DFIZC3ZJNG4HYZ7VLDPI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=dc72387e513b213ee3116e951814fc4500b05bacc59dc92737dd589320ff4c20&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/KCO5R7DFIZC3ZJNG4HYZ7VLDPI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=dc72387e513b213ee3116e951814fc4500b05bacc59dc92737dd589320ff4c20&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/KCO5R7DFIZC3ZJNG4HYZ7VLDPI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=dc72387e513b213ee3116e951814fc4500b05bacc59dc92737dd589320ff4c20&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/KCO5R7DFIZC3ZJNG4HYZ7VLDPI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=dc72387e513b213ee3116e951814fc4500b05bacc59dc92737dd589320ff4c20&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/KCO5R7DFIZC3ZJNG4HYZ7VLDPI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=dc72387e513b213ee3116e951814fc4500b05bacc59dc92737dd589320ff4c20&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/KCO5R7DFIZC3ZJNG4HYZ7VLDPI.jpeg?smart=true&auth=dc72387e513b213ee3116e951814fc4500b05bacc59dc92737dd589320ff4c20&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Deirdre Veldon</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Group Managing Director</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Conor Goodman" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BYTQVIXOBBH3RIS3GLXYPL6NCM.jpg?smart=true&auth=dc81cf50d95ff8ec85d412fb8dda53f3f708e88fc32484a3348ed29b05c86fde&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BYTQVIXOBBH3RIS3GLXYPL6NCM.jpg?smart=true&auth=dc81cf50d95ff8ec85d412fb8dda53f3f708e88fc32484a3348ed29b05c86fde&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BYTQVIXOBBH3RIS3GLXYPL6NCM.jpg?smart=true&auth=dc81cf50d95ff8ec85d412fb8dda53f3f708e88fc32484a3348ed29b05c86fde&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BYTQVIXOBBH3RIS3GLXYPL6NCM.jpg?smart=true&auth=dc81cf50d95ff8ec85d412fb8dda53f3f708e88fc32484a3348ed29b05c86fde&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BYTQVIXOBBH3RIS3GLXYPL6NCM.jpg?smart=true&auth=dc81cf50d95ff8ec85d412fb8dda53f3f708e88fc32484a3348ed29b05c86fde&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/BYTQVIXOBBH3RIS3GLXYPL6NCM.jpg?smart=true&auth=dc81cf50d95ff8ec85d412fb8dda53f3f708e88fc32484a3348ed29b05c86fde&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Conor Goodman</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Deputy Editor</p></article></div><div class="c-stack grid-item " data-style-direction="vertical" data-style-justification="start" data-style-alignment="unset" data-style-inline="false" data-style-wrap="nowrap"><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Catherine Day" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/TDMDDMBGPRDBPJVVMTCESELWJQ.jpeg?smart=true&auth=37ec3f2bb7e82af8f2bc8639f3b768dc6da2dc02ceac4a62bfc608a08a5c36db&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Catherine Day</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Nominated Director from the Trust </p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Clare Duignan" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/LHYCB2OD5ZEJPK5GQHB2UXVCDM.png?smart=true&auth=25befc8c9d89f111117654f42e8810902ba4a0564c33db4e5a0cb5f407cc5c70&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/LHYCB2OD5ZEJPK5GQHB2UXVCDM.png?smart=true&auth=25befc8c9d89f111117654f42e8810902ba4a0564c33db4e5a0cb5f407cc5c70&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/LHYCB2OD5ZEJPK5GQHB2UXVCDM.png?smart=true&auth=25befc8c9d89f111117654f42e8810902ba4a0564c33db4e5a0cb5f407cc5c70&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/LHYCB2OD5ZEJPK5GQHB2UXVCDM.png?smart=true&auth=25befc8c9d89f111117654f42e8810902ba4a0564c33db4e5a0cb5f407cc5c70&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/LHYCB2OD5ZEJPK5GQHB2UXVCDM.png?smart=true&auth=25befc8c9d89f111117654f42e8810902ba4a0564c33db4e5a0cb5f407cc5c70&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/LHYCB2OD5ZEJPK5GQHB2UXVCDM.png?smart=true&auth=25befc8c9d89f111117654f42e8810902ba4a0564c33db4e5a0cb5f407cc5c70&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Clare Duignan</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Non-executive Director Fáilte Ireland, IMRO, The Chester Beatty; former MD RTÉ Radio.</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><a class="c-link b-medium-manual-promo__img" href="XO6WNI3FMZHZBJRMGIXHGSNQIY/" aria-hidden="true" tabindex="-1"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Annette Flynn" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/JKW5KJHWHJAFXJMMLCOCWUPAY4.png?smart=true&auth=1cdb0cb1ec081a53252f8f5fa4b50c4f622e704bc3f24b5d1618b637674174f8&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/JKW5KJHWHJAFXJMMLCOCWUPAY4.png?smart=true&auth=1cdb0cb1ec081a53252f8f5fa4b50c4f622e704bc3f24b5d1618b637674174f8&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/JKW5KJHWHJAFXJMMLCOCWUPAY4.png?smart=true&auth=1cdb0cb1ec081a53252f8f5fa4b50c4f622e704bc3f24b5d1618b637674174f8&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/JKW5KJHWHJAFXJMMLCOCWUPAY4.png?smart=true&auth=1cdb0cb1ec081a53252f8f5fa4b50c4f622e704bc3f24b5d1618b637674174f8&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/JKW5KJHWHJAFXJMMLCOCWUPAY4.png?smart=true&auth=1cdb0cb1ec081a53252f8f5fa4b50c4f622e704bc3f24b5d1618b637674174f8&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/JKW5KJHWHJAFXJMMLCOCWUPAY4.png?smart=true&auth=1cdb0cb1ec081a53252f8f5fa4b50c4f622e704bc3f24b5d1618b637674174f8&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></a></figure><h3 class="c-heading"><a class="c-link" href="XO6WNI3FMZHZBJRMGIXHGSNQIY/">Annette Flynn</a></h3><p class="c-paragraph">Non Executive Director of ESB and Dairygold Co-op; Founder and CEO of Highflier Executive Coaching</p></article><article class="b-medium-manual-promo b-medium-manual-promo--show-image"><figure class="c-media-item"><img data-chromatic="ignore" alt="Ruadhán Mac Cormaic" class="c-image" loading="lazy" src="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/DGEWBUXJAZCGDMEW3PT2HZKT54.jpg?smart=true&auth=3f890ef16af0bb79f6d50739badd4599fdfa9130e3bfffcecd31d2c544a45553&width=600&height=450" srcSet="https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/DGEWBUXJAZCGDMEW3PT2HZKT54.jpg?smart=true&auth=3f890ef16af0bb79f6d50739badd4599fdfa9130e3bfffcecd31d2c544a45553&width=200&height=150 200w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/DGEWBUXJAZCGDMEW3PT2HZKT54.jpg?smart=true&auth=3f890ef16af0bb79f6d50739badd4599fdfa9130e3bfffcecd31d2c544a45553&width=400&height=300 400w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/DGEWBUXJAZCGDMEW3PT2HZKT54.jpg?smart=true&auth=3f890ef16af0bb79f6d50739badd4599fdfa9130e3bfffcecd31d2c544a45553&width=600&height=450 600w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/DGEWBUXJAZCGDMEW3PT2HZKT54.jpg?smart=true&auth=3f890ef16af0bb79f6d50739badd4599fdfa9130e3bfffcecd31d2c544a45553&width=800&height=600 800w, https://www.irishtimes.com/resizer/v2/DGEWBUXJAZCGDMEW3PT2HZKT54.jpg?smart=true&auth=3f890ef16af0bb79f6d50739badd4599fdfa9130e3bfffcecd31d2c544a45553&width=1200&height=900 1200w" width="600" height="450"/></figure><h3 class="c-heading">Ruadhán Mac Cormaic</h3><p class="c-paragraph">Editor</p></article></div></div></div></div><h2 class="c-heading b-header b-header--extra-large">Financial information</h2><hr class="c-divider b-it-divider-block"/><div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0fkRcpxoXRpeJ" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fkRcpxoXRpeJ"></div><div><style> .tp__paragraph{ font-family:"Noto Serif JP", serif; line-height:1.75rem; margin-bottom:1.5; font-size:1.125rem; } </style> <p class="tp__paragraph">The Irish Times publishes its financial statements every year and makes them available as PDFs. To access these statements, you will need a PDF viewer such as <a href="https://get.adobe.com/reader/" target="_blank">Adobe Acrobat Reader</a>.</p></div><div id="fusion-static-exit:html-block-f0fkRcpxoXRpeJ" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fkRcpxoXRpeJ"></div><div id="fusion-static-enter:html-block-f0fagz5AoXRptI" style="display:none" data-fusion-component="html-block-f0fagz5AoXRptI"></div><div><div class="trustPageList"> <p class="list-header">Directors’ report and consolidated financial statements:</p> <ul class="standard-list"> <li class="list-header"><a href="https://irishtimes-pdfs.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/Financial+Reports/The+Irish+Times+DAC+FS2023.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2023</a></li> <li class="list-header"><a href="https://irishtimes-pdfs.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/Financial+Reports/The+Irish+Times+DAC+FS2022.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2022</a></li> <li class="list-header"><a href="https://irishtimes-pdfs.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/The+Irish+Times+DAC+F2021.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2021</a></li> <li><a href="https://irishtimes-pdf-uploads.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/The+Irish+Times+DAC+F2020.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2020</a></li> <li><a href="https://irishtimes-pdf-uploads.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/The+Irish+Times+DAC+F2019.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2019</a></li> <li><a href="https://irishtimes-pdf-uploads.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/Irish+Times+DAC+31.12.18+stats+signed.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2018</a></li> <li><a href="https://irishtimes-pdf-uploads.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/The+Irish+Times+DAC+Directors'+report+and+consolidated+financial+statements+for+the+year+ended+31.12.17+signed.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2017</a></li> <li><a href="https://irishtimes-pdf-uploads.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/The+Irish+Times+DAC+Directors'+report+and+consolidated+financial+statements+for+the+year+ended+31.12.16+signed.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2016</a></li> <li><a href="https://irishtimes-pdf-uploads.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/The+Irish+Times+Limited+Directors'+report+and+consolidated+financial+statements+for+the+year+ended+31.12.15+signed.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2015</a></li> <li><a href="https://irishtimes-pdf-uploads.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/Financial+statements+12+14.pdf" target="_blank">For the year ended 31 December 2014</a></li> </ul> </div> <style> .trustPageList .list-header { font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0 0 5px 0; } .trustPageList .standard-list { margin: 0; padding: 0; list-style: none; } .trustPageList .standard-list li { border-top: solid 1px #e3e3e3; padding: 5px; } .trustPageList .standard-list li:hover { background: #f7f7f7; } .trustPageList 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For 14 weeks, it is published every Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday.","type":"text"},{"_id":"PLA45WQML5BM7OASDHXSTR5ERI","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"block_properties":{},"content":"June 8th, 1859: The Irish Times becomes a daily newspaper. It was one of 10 Irish newspapers available at the time, and the only one of which that survives to this day.","type":"text"},{"_id":"VBOXZZZBTBFNHBKNQ53LSDSSRY","additional_properties":{"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"block_properties":{},"content":"1873: The Arnott family buy The Irish Times following the death of its founder. 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","type":"text"}]},{"_id":"MM45LIS455AIPMQKA6E4NF5S4Q","type":"header","level":1,"additional_properties":{"_id":1645610501708,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"About The Trust"},{"_id":"KJVYBFCHRJCIBBIOKJAOISOKBM","type":"divider","additional_properties":{"_id":"73TMGQWA5BC47DPL5B6DGFQJK4","comments":[]}},{"_id":"XMJYTBHWWBGIDPXFBKBFVLLBSY","type":"text","additional_properties":{"_id":1645610501709,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The Irish Times Trust CLG is unique in Ireland. It was set up as ‘a company limited by guarantee’ to purchase The Irish Times Limited and to ensure that The Irish Times would be published as an independent newspaper with specific editorial objectives."},{"_id":"GMUGVRTY3VE3LEGCVCZ76YZLGY","type":"text","additional_properties":{"_id":1645610501710,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The Trust is regulated by the Memorandum and Articles of Association and controlled by a body of people (the Governors) under company law. It is not a charity and does not have charitable status. It has no beneficial shareholders and it cannot pay dividends. Any profits made by The Irish Times cannot be distributed to the Trust; they must be used to strengthen the newspaper, directly and/or indirectly."},{"_id":"RKO3EGL5AFCQBOTU7FEGGAPWUQ","type":"text","additional_properties":{"_id":1645610501711,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The Trust is composed of a maximum of 11 Governors, who are appointed on the basis that they are ‘representative broadly of the community throughout the whole of Ireland’."},{"_id":"SQTJ63TKDBHZ5O4BWLPJ2BGF3U","type":"text","additional_properties":{"_id":1645610501712,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"The Trust is a key component in the governance structure of The Irish Times because it guarantees the independence and quality of the newspaper. It is not involved in the day-to-day management of the Company. 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The Memorandum and Articles also give substantial protection to The Irish Times against a takeover."},{"_id":"IF3UXLQSDBE7LCP4CIBHH43KLI","type":"text","additional_properties":{"_id":1645610501717,"comments":[],"inline_comments":[]},"content":"Composed of a maximum of 11 Governors, the Trust is responsible for appointing a Board to ensure that the Company is run successfully and adheres to its core objects. Both the Trust and the Board share the responsibility of ensuring the editorial independence and financial viability of The Irish Times, but they do not interfere with the ordinary activities or decisions (commercial or editorial) of each other. They are differentiated mainly by functions of ownership and operation. In the event of any serious disagreement within the Board, the three directors nominated by the Trust may be deemed to have 50 per cent of all votes plus one. 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