CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html><html dir="ltr" lang="en"><head><script async="" src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-JPDLBDFSRC"></script><script>window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || [];function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments)};gtag('js',new Date());gtag('config', 'G-JPDLBDFSRC');</script><script>(function(w,d,s,l,i){w[l]=w[l]||[];w[l].push({'gtm.start':new Date().getTime(),event:'gtm.js'});var f=d.getElementsByTagName(s)[0],j=d.createElement(s),dl=l!='dataLayer'?'&l='+l:''; j.async=true;j.src='https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtm.js?id='+i+dl;f.parentNode.insertBefore(j,f); })(window,document,'script','unodc','G-JPDLBDFSRC');</script><link href="//www.unodc.org/cdn/favicon/standard/apple-touch-icon.png" sizes="180x180" rel="apple-touch-icon"/><link href="//www.unodc.org/cdn/favicon/standard/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32" type="image/png" rel="icon shortcut"/><link href="//www.unodc.org/cdn/favicon/standard/favicon-16x16.png" sizes="16x16" type="image/png" rel="icon shortcut"/><link href="//www.unodc.org/cdn/favicon/standard/site.webmanifest" rel="manifest"/><link color="#5bbad5" href="//www.unodc.org/cdn/favicon/standard/safari-pinned-tab.svg" rel="mask-icon"/><meta content="#2b5797" name="msapplication-TileColor"/><meta content="#ffffff" name="theme-color"/><script type="text/javascript">const pageLocale="en"</script><link rel="stylesheet" href="/unodc/misc/webpack/css/main.e5dd0f82.css"/><title>UNODC and Human Rights - Human Rights Due Diligence Policy</title><meta charset="utf-8"/><meta content="IE=edge" http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible"/><meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no" name="viewport"/><meta content="UNODC and Human Rights - Human Rights Due Diligence Policy" property="og:title"/><meta content="//www.unodc.org/unodc/en/humanrights/hrddp.html" property="og:url"/><meta content="United Nations : Office on Drugs and Crime" property="og:site_name"/><meta name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"/><meta content="UNODC and Human Rights - Human Rights Due Diligence Policy" property="og:description"/><meta content="Human Rights,Policy Framework, Thematic areas" property="keywords"/></head><body ng-cloak="true" ng-app="stdApp" id="site-body"><div id="react-root"></div><noscript><iframe style="display:none;visibility:hidden" width="0" height="0" src="//www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=G-JPDLBDFSRC"/></noscript><nav class="fixed-top navbar navbar-expand-lg" id="brand-bar"><div class="container"><a href="//www.unodc.org/unodc/index.html" class="navbar-brand pr-1 pl-2 m-0 ml-n2 d-flex align-items-center"><span id="welcomeMessage">Welcome to the United Nations</span></a><button aria-label="Toggle Language Switcher" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="#languageSwitchContent" data-target="#languageSwitchContent" data-toggle="collapse" class="language-switch-mini navbar-toggler" type="button"><i class="fas fa-globe"></i></button><div id="languageSwitchContent" class="collapse navbar-collapse flex-grow-0"><ul data-sm-skip="true" class="language-switcher navbar-nav" id="languageSwitch"><li class="nav-item px-3 py-2 px-lg-2 py-lg-1 unavailable-language">عربي</li><li class="nav-item px-3 py-2 px-lg-2 py-lg-1 unavailable-language">中文</li><li class="nav-item px-3 py-2 px-lg-2 py-lg-1 current-language"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/hrddp.html">English</a></li><li class="nav-item px-3 py-2 px-lg-2 py-lg-1 "><a href="/unodc/fr/humanrights/hrddp.html">Français</a></li><li class="nav-item px-3 py-2 px-lg-2 py-lg-1 unavailable-language">Русский</li><li class="nav-item px-3 py-2 px-lg-2 py-lg-1 last-item mr-n2"><a href="/unodc/es/humanrights/hrddp.html">Español</a></li></ul></div><button aria-label="Toggle menu" aria-expanded="false" aria-controls="websiteNav" data-target="#websiteNav" data-toggle="collapse" type="button" class="topnav-switch-mini navbar-toggler"><i class="fa fa-bars"></i></button></div></nav><div id="header-container" class="container"><div class="d-flex flex-lg-nowrap flex-wrap py-lg-4 pt-2"><div id="site-logo-title-container" class="py-lg-0 pt-2 pb-3 mr-lg-auto d-flex flex-nowrap align-items-center"><div class=" " id="site-logo"><a href="//www.unodc.org/unodc/index.html" class="d-block"><img class="img-responsive" alt="United Nations" src="/cdn/shared/standard/images/un-emblem.svg"></img></a></div><div lang="en" class="pl-2 pr-3 border-right" id="site-title"><h1><a href="//www.unodc.org/unodc/index.html">United Nations</a></h1></div><div class="pl-3" id="site-subtitle"><h2><a href="//www.unodc.org/unodc/index.html">Office on Drugs and Crime</a></h2></div></div><div class="pt-3 py-lg-0 pl-lg-3 align-self-center d-lg-block d-none" id="site-search-container"><form action="/unodc/site-search.html" class="form-inline site-search-form"><div class="form-group d-flex flex-nowrap mb-0"><label for="search-site" class="sr-only">Site Search</label><input name="q" placeholder="Search the site" id="search-site" class="form-control flex-fill border-right-0" type="text"/><button class="btn btn-default border-left-0 px-3" type="submit"><i class="fas fa-search"></i></button></div></form></div></div></div><nav id="navigation-menu-container" class="container navbar navbar-expand-lg py-1 py-md-0"><div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="websiteNav"><ul id="topNavMenu" class="nav navbar-nav"><li class="L1 nav-item dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/index.html" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle">Topics</a><ul class="M1 dropdown-menu"><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/alternative-development/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Alternative development</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/alternative-development/overview.html" class="dropdown-item">Overview</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/alternative-development/making-a-difference.html" class="dropdown-item">Making a Difference</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/alternative-development/resources.html" class="dropdown-item">Resources</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/alternative-development/contact-us.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Contact us</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Border management</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/documents/bmb/20221031-BMB_Booklet-web_version.pdf" class="dropdown-item">About us</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/AIRCOP/1-aircop-home.html" class="dropdown-item">AIRCOP</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/ccp/" class="dropdown-item">Container Control Programme</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/index.html" class="dropdown-item">CRIMJUST</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/pcbt/gender.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender Network</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/piracy/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Global Maritime Crime Programme</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/organized-crime/GPTOC/international-cooperation-networks.html" class="dropdown-item">Global Programme for Strengthening Capacities to Prevent and Combat Organized Crime</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/environment-climate/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Global Programme on Crimes that Affect the Environment</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/climateCOP/index29.html" class="dropdown-item">UN Climate Change Conference (UNFCCC COP 29)</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/enhttps://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/biodiversityCOP/index.html" class="dropdown-item">UNODC at the biodiversity COP16</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Corruption</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/about.html" class="dropdown-item">About us</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/uncac.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">UN Convention against Corruption</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/ratification-status.html" class="dropdown-item">Ratification Status</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/implementation-review-mechanism.html" class="dropdown-item">Implementation Review Mechanism</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/CAC/country-profile/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Country profiles</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/COSP/conference-of-the-states-parties.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Conference of the States Parties (COSP)</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/IRG/implementation-review-group.html" class="dropdown-item">Implementation Review Group</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/WG-Prevention/working-group-on-prevention.html" class="dropdown-item">Working Group on Prevention</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/WG-AssetRecovery/working-group-on-asset-recovery.html" class="dropdown-item">Working Group on Asset Recovery</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/EM-InternationalCooperation/expert-meetings-on-international-cooperation.html" class="dropdown-item">Expert Meeting on International Cooperation</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/thematic-areas.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Thematic areas</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/prevention.html" class="dropdown-item">Prevention</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/international-cooperation.html" class="dropdown-item">International cooperation</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/asset-recovery.html" class="dropdown-item">Asset Recovery</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="https://grace.unodc.org/grace/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Education</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/criminal-justice-system.html" class="dropdown-item">Integrity in the Criminal Justice System</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/private-sector.html" class="dropdown-item">Private sector</a></li><li class="L4 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/corruption-in-specific-areas.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Corruption in specific areas</a><ul class="M4 dropdown-menu"><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/wildlife-and-forest-crime.html" class="dropdown-item">Corruption and wildlife and forest crime</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/human-rights.html" class="dropdown-item">Human rights</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/safeguardingsport/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Safeguarding Sport</a></li></ul></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/identity-related-crime.html" class="dropdown-item">Economic fraud and ID crime</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Technical tools and publications </a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/ft-uncac/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Fast-Tracking UNCAC implementation</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="https://ungass2021.unodc.org/ungass2021/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item">UNGASS 2021</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-home.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Crime prevention and criminal justice</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-crimeprevention-home.html" class="dropdown-item">Crime Prevention</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-police-reform.html" class="dropdown-item">Police Reform</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/legal-aid.html" class="dropdown-item">Access to Legal Aid</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/access-to-justice-for-all.html" class="dropdown-item">Access to Justice</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-victims.html" class="dropdown-item">Victim Support</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-tools-gender.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender in the Criminal Justice System</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-tools-justice-for-children.html" class="dropdown-item">Justice for Children</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-restorative-justice.html" class="dropdown-item">Restorative Justice</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-alternatives-to-imprisonment.html" class="dropdown-item">Alternatives to Imprisonment</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/cpcj-prison-reform.html" class="dropdown-item">Prison Reform</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/cybercrime/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Cybercrime</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/cybercrime/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Global Programme on Cybercrime</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/cybercrime/ad_hoc_committee/home" class="dropdown-item">Ad hoc committee to elaborate an international convention on countering the use of ICTs for criminal purposes</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/cybercrime/egm-on-cybercrime.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">IEG on Cybercrime</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/cybercrime/egm-on-cybercrime/bureau_and_extended_bureau.html" class="dropdown-item">Bureau and extended Bureau </a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/cybercrime/egm-on-cybercrime/meetings.html" class="dropdown-item">Meetings</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Drug prevention, treatment and care</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/prevention/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Prevention</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/prevention/youth-initiative.html" class="dropdown-item">Youth Initiative</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/treatment-and-care/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Treatment and Care</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/children/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Children</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/children/healthcare-personnel.html" class="dropdown-item">Healthcare-Personnel</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/children/policy-makers.html" class="dropdown-item">Policy-Makers</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/children/public.html" class="dropdown-item">Public, Individuals, Families</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/children/unodc-role.html" class="dropdown-item">UNODC Role & Work</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/children/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/access-to-controlled-medicines/accessibility-medicines-availability-glok67.html" class="dropdown-item">Access to controlled medicines</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-prevention-and-treatment/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Publications</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/treatment-and-care/contact-us.html" class="dropdown-item">Contact us</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/drug-production-and-trafficking.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Drug trafficking</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/central-asia.html" class="dropdown-item">Central Asia</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/container-control-programme.html" class="dropdown-item">Container Control Programme</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">CRIMJUST</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/project_details.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Project details</a><ul class="M4 dropdown-menu"><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/mandates.html" class="dropdown-item">Mandates</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/countries.html" class="dropdown-item">Countries</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/objectives.html" class="dropdown-item">Objectives</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/contact-us.html" class="dropdown-item">Contact us</a></li></ul></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/news-and-events.html" class="dropdown-item">News and events</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/partners.html" class="dropdown-item">Partners</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/tools-and-publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Tools and publications</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/crimjust/contact-us.html" class="dropdown-item">Contact us</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/drug-trafficking/legal-framework.html" class="dropdown-item">Legal Framework</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="https://www.paris-pact.net/" class="dropdown-item">Paris Pact Initiative</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/endvac" class="dropdown-item">Ending violence against children</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Firearms</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/firearms-study.html" class="dropdown-item">UNODC Study on Firearms</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/international-legal-framework.html" class="dropdown-item">International legal framework</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/the-firearms-protocol.html" class="dropdown-item">The Firearms Protocol</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/project-details.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Project details</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/legislative-and-policy-development.html" class="dropdown-item">Legislative and policy development</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/preventive-and-security-measures.html" class="dropdown-item">Preventive and security measures</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/criminal-justice-response.html" class="dropdown-item"> Criminal justice response </a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/international-cooperation-and-information-exchange.html" class="dropdown-item">International cooperation and information exchange</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/monitoring-illicit-arms-flows-initiative.html" class="dropdown-item">The Monitoring Illicit Arms Flows Initiative</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/cross-cutting-issues.html" class="dropdown-item"> Cross cutting issues</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/news-and-events.html" class="dropdown-item">News and Events</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Publications</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/firearms-protocol/contact-us.html" class="dropdown-item">Contact us</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">HIV and AIDS</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/about_us.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">About us</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/addressing_HIV_and_AIDS.html" class="dropdown-item">Addressing HIV and AIDS</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/our-mandate.html" class="dropdown-item">Our Mandate</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/where-we-work.html" class="dropdown-item">Where We Work</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/contact-us.html" class="dropdown-item">Contact UNODC HIV</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/Our_HIV_work.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Our HIV Work</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/drug-use_and_HIV.html" class="dropdown-item">Drug use and HIV</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/prison_settings_HIV.html" class="dropdown-item">Prisons and HIV</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/Sustainable_development.html" class="dropdown-item">Sustainable Development Goals</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/Critical_enablers.html" class="dropdown-item">Critical Enablers</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/events.html" class="dropdown-item">News and Events</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/publications.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Publications</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/resources-DRAFT.html" class="dropdown-item">Drug use and HIV</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/publicationspirisonsdraft.html" class="dropdown-item">Prisons and HIV</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/hiv-aids/new/publications_other.html" class="dropdown-item">Other Publications</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/human-trafficking/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Human trafficking and migrant smuggling</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Money-laundering</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/overview.html" class="dropdown-item">Overview</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/global-programme-against-money-laundering/.html" class="dropdown-item">Global Programme against Money Laundering</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/global-programme-against-money-laundering/activities.html" class="dropdown-item">Activities</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/global-programme-against-money-laundering/training-and-tools.html" class="dropdown-item">Training and Tools</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/global-programme-against-money-laundering/resources.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Resources</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/global-programme-against-money-laundering/highlights.html" class="dropdown-item">Highlights</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/global-programme-against-money-laundering/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Publications</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/money-laundering/global-programme-against-money-laundering/contact-us.html" class="dropdown-item">Contact us</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Organized crime</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/news/newsandevents.html" class="dropdown-item">News and Events</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/UNTOC.html" class="dropdown-item">United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/conference-of-the-parties.html" class="dropdown-item">Conference of the Parties to Organized Crime Convention</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/review-mechanism-untoc/home.html" class="dropdown-item">UNTOC Review Mechanism</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/implementing-untoc/intro-programme.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Global Programme on Implementing UNTOC</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/implementing-untoc/gender-and-human-rights.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender, Human Rights and UNTOC</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/implementing-untoc/organized-fraud.html" class="dropdown-item">Preventing and Combating Organized Fraud</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/other-thematic-areas-of-organized-crime.html" class="dropdown-item">Other Thematic Areas of Organized Crime</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/tools-and-publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Tools and Publications</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/about-us.html" class="dropdown-item">About us</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Research on drugs and crime</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Terrorism prevention</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Home</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/expertise/expertise.html" class="dropdown-item">Expertise</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/around-the-world.html" class="dropdown-item">Around the World</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/Resources.html" class="dropdown-item">Resources</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/partners.html" class="dropdown-item">Partners</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/aboutus.html" class="dropdown-item">About Us</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/News-and-Events.html" class="dropdown-item">News and Events</a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="L1 nav-item dropdown exp"><a href="/unodc/en/index.html" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle exp">What we do</a><ul class="M1 dropdown-menu"><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Campaigns</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/women-in-for-justice/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Women In / For Justice</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="http://www.unodc.org/drugs?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">World Drug Day</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drugs/get-social.html" class="dropdown-item">Get social</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drugs/background.html" class="dropdown-item">Background</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/world-drug-report-2024.html" class="dropdown-item">World Drug Report</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/drugs/statements.html" class="dropdown-item">Statements</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/frontpage/index.html?tag=World%20Drug%20Report" class="dropdown-item">Stories</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/blueheart/" class="dropdown-item">Blue Heart Campaign against human trafficking</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/endht/index.html" class="dropdown-item">World Day against Trafficking in Persons</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/TOCday/index.html" class="dropdown-item">International Day against Transnational Organized Crime</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="http://www.anticorruptionday.org/" class="dropdown-item">International Anti-Corruption Day</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/untoc20/index.html" class="dropdown-item">20th anniversary of the UN Convention against Transnational Organized Crime (UNTOC20)</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/about-unodc/campaigns/culturalproperty.html" class="dropdown-item">Cultural Property</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Commissions</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Commission on Narcotic Drugs</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Homepage</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/Mandate_Functions/conventions.html" class="dropdown-item">Drug Conventions</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/events.html" class="dropdown-item">Events</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/Mandate_Functions/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Mandate</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/Membership/Membership.html" class="dropdown-item">Membership & Bureau</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/Mandate_Functions/policy.html" class="dropdown-item">Policy on Drugs</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/Secretariat/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Publications</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/Resolutions_Decisions/resolutions-and-decisions-2020-2029.html" class="dropdown-item">Resolutions</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/session/sessions.html" class="dropdown-item">Sessions</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/Subsidiary_Bodies/Subsidiary-Bodies_Index.html" class="dropdown-item">Subsidiary Bodies</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Homepage</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/events.html" class="dropdown-item">Events</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/mandate.html" class="dropdown-item">Mandate</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/membership.html" class="dropdown-item">Membership & Bureau</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/policy.html" class="dropdown-item">Policy on Crime</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/PNI/institutes.html" class="dropdown-item">Programme Network Institutes</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/Resolutions_Decisions/resolutions_2020-2029.html" class="dropdown-item">Resolutions </a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/session/index2.html" class="dropdown-item">Sessions</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Vienna-based Commissions</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/SDG/commissions-2030.html" class="dropdown-item">2030 Agenda</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/General_Assembly/GA_Index.html" class="dropdown-item">General Assembly and ECOSOC</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/Secretariat/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Secretariat</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/FINGOV/FINGOV-index.html" class="dropdown-item">FINGOV</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/covid-19.html" class="dropdown-item">COVID-19 Response</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="http://www.unodc.org/congress/" class="dropdown-item">Crime Congress</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://dataunodc.un.org/" class="dropdown-item">dataUNODC</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/elearning/frontpage.jsp" class="dropdown-item">eLearning</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/ngos/cst.html?lng=en" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Engagement with Civil Society, Academia & Private Sector</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/ngos/drugs.html" class="dropdown-item">Drugs</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/ngos/crime.html" class="dropdown-item">Crime</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/ngos/corruption.html" class="dropdown-item">Corruption</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Evaluation</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/evaluation/reports.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Evaluation Reports</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4 dropdown "><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/evaluation/reports-by-topic.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">By topic</a><ul class="M4 dropdown-menu"><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_countering-TOC-illicit-trafficking.html" class="dropdown-item">Countering transnational organized crime and illicit trafficking/drug trafficking</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_prevention-treatment-reintegration-alternative-development.html" class="dropdown-item">Prevention, treatment and reintegration, and alternative development</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_countering-corruption.html" class="dropdown-item">Countering corruption</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_terrorism-prevention.html" class="dropdown-item">Terrorism prevention</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_justice.html" class="dropdown-item">Justice</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_research-trend-analysis-forensic.html" class="dropdown-item">Research and trend analysis and forensic</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_policy-support.html" class="dropdown-item">Policy support</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_topic_country-regional-programmes.html" class="dropdown-item">Country/Regional Programmes</a></li></ul></li><li class="L4 dropdown "><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/evaluation/reports-by-year.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">By year</a><ul class="M4 dropdown-menu"><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_year_2024.html" class="dropdown-item">2024</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_year_2023.html" class="dropdown-item">2023</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_year_2022.html" class="dropdown-item">2022</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_year_2021.html" class="dropdown-item">2021</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_year_2020.html" class="dropdown-item">2020</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_year_archive.html" class="dropdown-item">Archive</a></li></ul></li><li class="L4 dropdown "><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/evaluation/reports-by-region.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">By region</a><ul class="M4 dropdown-menu"><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_region_africa-and-middle-east.html" class="dropdown-item">Africa and Middle East</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_region_europe-west-central-asia.html" class="dropdown-item">Europe and West/Central Asia</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_region_latin-america-caribbean.html" class="dropdown-item">Latin America and the Caribbean</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_region_south-asia.html" class="dropdown-item">South Asia</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_region_southeast-asia-pacific.html" class="dropdown-item">Southeast Asia and the Pacific</a></li><li class="L5"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/reports_region_global.html" class="dropdown-item">Global</a></li></ul></li><li class="L4"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/evaluation/joint/reports.html" class="dropdown-item">Joint Evaluations</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/guidelines-and-templates.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Tools and Guidance</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/unite-evaluations.html" class="dropdown-item">Unite Evaluations</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/evaluation-step-by-step.html" class="dropdown-item">Evaluation Step by Step</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/Evaluation-based-knowledge-products.html" class="dropdown-item">Evaluation-based knowledge products</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/nec-and-sdgs.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Capacity Development and SDGs</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/nec.html" class="dropdown-item">National Evaluation Capacity Building</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/sdgs.html" class="dropdown-item">Evaluation and SDGs</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/human-rights-and-gender.html" class="dropdown-item">Human Rights and Gender Equality</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/uneg-and-un-resources.html" class="dropdown-item">UNEG and UN resources</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/evaluation.html" class="dropdown-item">Evaluation News</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/the-independent-evaluation-section.html" class="dropdown-item">About IES</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/gender/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Gender</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/gender/about-us.html" class="dropdown-item">About the Gender Team</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/gender/the-gender-strategy.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender at UNOV/UNODC</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/gender/gender-and-thematic-areas/gender-thematic-areas-1.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender & Thematic Areas</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/gender/unov-unodc-gender-strategy-2022-2026.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender Strategy 22-26</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/gender/news.html" class="dropdown-item">News</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/gender/newsletter_-gender-bulletin.html" class="dropdown-item">Newsletter</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown exp"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle exp">Human rights</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/index.html" class="dropdown-item">UNODC and Human Rights</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/approach.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Our approach</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/approach/youth.html" class="dropdown-item">Children and Youth</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/approach/gender.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender Equality & Women Empowerment</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/approach/disability.html" class="dropdown-item">Disability Inclusion</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown exp"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/policy.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle exp">Policy frameworks</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4 active"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/hrddp.html" class="active dropdown-item">Human Rights Due Diligence Policy</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/areas.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Thematic areas</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/areas/drugs.html" class="dropdown-item">Drugs</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/areas/organized-crime.html" class="dropdown-item">Organized Crime</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/areas/corruption.html" class="dropdown-item">Corruption</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/areas/terrorism.html" class="dropdown-item">Terrorism</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/areas/crime-prevention.html" class="dropdown-item">Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/areas/research.html" class="dropdown-item">Research</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/highlights.html" class="dropdown-item">Highlights</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">International Cooperation</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/inter-governmental-bodies.html" class="dropdown-item">Inter-Governmental Bodies</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/databases.html" class="dropdown-item">Databases</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/directories.html" class="dropdown-item">Directories</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Publications and tools</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/technical-assistance.html" class="dropdown-item">Technical assistance</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/networks.html" class="dropdown-item">Networks</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/e-learning.html" class="dropdown-item">E-learning</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/international-cooperation/news-and-events.html" class="dropdown-item">News and Events</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://whatson.unodc.org/" class="dropdown-item">Knowledge hubs: WhatsOn</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/scientists/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Laboratory and forensic science services</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/scientists/resources.html" class="dropdown-item">Resources</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/scientists/partnerships.html" class="dropdown-item">Partners</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/contact-us.html?to=lab&ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Contact us</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/scientists/laboratory.html" class="dropdown-item">Laboratories</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/scientists/law-enforcement.html" class="dropdown-item">Law Enforcement</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/scientists/science-and-policy.html" class="dropdown-item">Science and Policy</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/legal-tools/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Legal tools</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/legal-tools/Model.html" class="dropdown-item">Model Legislation</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Research</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/capacity-building.html" class="dropdown-item">Capacity Building </a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/corruption.html" class="dropdown-item">Corruption</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/crimes-that-affect-the-environment.html" class="dropdown-item">Crimes that affect the environment</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/crime-and-criminal-justice-new.html" class="dropdown-item">Criminal justice</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/drug-cultivation-production-and-manufacture.html" class="dropdown-item">Drug cultivation, production and manufacture</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/research-on-drug-trafficking.html" class="dropdown-item">Drug trafficking</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/drug-use-new.html" class="dropdown-item">Drug use</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/research-on-gender-drugs-and-crime.html" class="dropdown-item">Gender</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/global-study-on-homicide.html" class="dropdown-item">Global Study on Homicide</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/iff.html" class="dropdown-item">Illicit Financial Flows </a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/som-observatory.html" class="dropdown-item">Smuggling of Migrants</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/statistical-activities.html" class="dropdown-item">Statistical activities, surveys and standards</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/tip.html" class="dropdown-item">Trafficking in Persons</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/toc.html" class="dropdown-item">Transnational organized crime</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/data-and-analysis/wildlife.html" class="dropdown-item">Wildlife</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/opioid-crisis/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Response to the Opioid Crisis</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Treaties</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/UNTOC.html" class="dropdown-item">Convention against Transnational Organized Crime</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/CAC/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Convention against Corruption</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/single-convention.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/psychotropics.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Convention on Psychotropic Substances</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/illicit-trafficking.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Convention against the Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/terrorism/conventions.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Counter-terrorism Conventions</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://syntheticdrugs.unodc.org/" class="dropdown-item">UNODC Synthetic Drug Strategy</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Urban Safety and Good Governance</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/mexico.html" class="dropdown-item">Mexico City</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/kenya.html" class="dropdown-item">Nairobi</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/uzbekistan.html" class="dropdown-item">Tashkent</a></li><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/UNODC-toolsandresources.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Tools and resources</a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/policing.html" class="dropdown-item">Policing</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/crime-prevention.html" class="dropdown-item">Crime Prevention</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/criminal-justice-reform.html" class="dropdown-item">Criminal Justice Reform</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/prison-reform.html" class="dropdown-item">Prison Reform</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/countering-tip-som.html" class="dropdown-item">Countering TiP/SOM</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/alternative-livelihoods.html" class="dropdown-item">Alternative Livelihoods</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/terrorism-prevention.html" class="dropdown-item">Terrorism Prevention</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/prevention-and-treatment.html" class="dropdown-item">Prevention and Treatment</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/countering-money-laundering.html" class="dropdown-item">Countering Money Laundering</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/customs.html" class="dropdown-item">Customs</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/airports.html" class="dropdown-item">Airports</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/seaports.html" class="dropdown-item">Seaports</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/container-control.html" class="dropdown-item">Container Control</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/countering-corruption.html" class="dropdown-item">Countering Corruption</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/countering-cybercrime.html" class="dropdown-item">Countering Cybercrime</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/community-engagement.html" class="dropdown-item">Community Engagement</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/sports.html" class="dropdown-item">Sports</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/urban-safety/urbansafetygovernanceapproach.html" class="dropdown-item">Urban Safety Governance Approach </a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/youth/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Youth</a></li></ul></li><li class="L1 nav-item dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/index.html" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle">Information For</a><ul class="M1 dropdown-menu"><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/member-states/index.html?ref=menuside" class="dropdown-item">Member States</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/ngos/cst.html" class="dropdown-item">Civil Society</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/donors/unodc-partners.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">UNODC´s fundings and partnerships</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/donors/unodc-partners.html" class="dropdown-item">About</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/donors/the-path-forward.html" class="dropdown-item">Public-private partnerships</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/donors/opportunities-to-work-with-unodc.html" class="dropdown-item">Information on funding opportunities and the recipient organizations</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">UN Agencies</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/un-common-position-drugs/index.html" class="dropdown-item">UN Common Position on Drugs </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="L1 nav-item dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/about-unodc/index.html" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle">About us</a><ul class="M1 dropdown-menu"><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/about-unodc/annual-report.html" class="dropdown-item">Annual Report</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/about-unodc/employment-opportunities.html" class="dropdown-item">Careers</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/about-unodc/contact-us.html" class="dropdown-item">Contact UNODC</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/evaluation/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Evaluation</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/donors/unodc-partners.html" class="dropdown-item">Funding and partnerships </a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/about-unodc/unodc-goodwil-ambassadors.html" class="dropdown-item">Goodwill Ambassadors</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/about-unodc/campaigns.html" class="dropdown-item">International days and campaigns</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/eds-corner/biography.html" class="dropdown-item">Leadership</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="http://www.unvienna.org/unov/en/library.html" class="dropdown-item">Library</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="http://www.unvienna.org/unov/en/management_proc.html" class="dropdown-item">Procurement</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/publications.html" class="dropdown-item">Publications</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/eds-corner/speeches.html" class="dropdown-item">Speeches</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/sustainable-development-goals/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Sustainable Development Goals</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/documents/Advocacy-Section/Factsfigures-10p_WEB2.pdf" class="dropdown-item">UNODC 2020-2023 in Facts and Figures</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/documents/Advocacy-Section/UNODC-at-a-glance_PRINT.pdf" class="dropdown-item">UNODC at a glance</a></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/strategy/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">UNODC Strategy (2021-2025)</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/unodc/en/strategy/africa-vision.html" class="dropdown-item">UNODC's Strategic Vision for Africa 2030</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/documents/Advocacy-Section/STRATEGIC_VISION_LATIN_AMERICA_AND_THE_CARIBBEAN_2022_2025_ENE17_EDsigned.pdf" class="dropdown-item">UNODC Strategic Vision for Latin America and the Caribbean 2022-2025 </a></li></ul></li></ul></li><li class="L1 nav-item dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/field-offices.html" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle">Field Offices</a><ul class="M1 dropdown-menu"><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="#" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Europe and West and Central Asia</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/coafg/" class="dropdown-item">Afghanistan</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roca/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Central Asia - Regional Office</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/islamicrepublicofiran/" class="dropdown-item">Iran, Islamic Republic of</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/pakistan/" class="dropdown-item">Pakistan</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/southeasterneurope/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item">South-Eastern Europe - Regional Office</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/poukr/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Ukraine</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/rpanc/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Regional Programme for Afghanistan and Neighbouring Countries </a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="#" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Africa and the Middle East</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/easternafrica/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Eastern Africa</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/middleeastandnorthafrica/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Middle East and North Africa</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/rosaf/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Southern Africa</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/westandcentralafrica/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item">West and Central Africa</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/nigeria/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Nigeria</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="#" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Latin America and the Caribbean</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3 dropdown "><a href="/rocol/es/index.html" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">Andean Region and Southern Cone </a><ul class="M3 dropdown-menu"><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/argentina.html" class="dropdown-item">Argentina</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/bolivia.html" class="dropdown-item">Bolivia</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/chile.html" class="dropdown-item">Chile</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/colombia.html" class="dropdown-item">Colombia</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/ecuador.html" class="dropdown-item">Ecuador</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/paraguay.html" class="dropdown-item">Paraguay</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/peru.html" class="dropdown-item">Peru</a></li><li class="L4"><a href="/rocol/es/paises/uruguay.html" class="dropdown-item">Uruguay</a></li></ul></li><li class="L3"><a href="/cofrb/" class="dropdown-item">Brazil </a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/ropan/en/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Central America and the Caribbean</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/lpomex/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Mexico</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2 dropdown "><a href="#" class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle">South Asia, East Asia and the Pacific</a><ul class="M2 dropdown-menu"><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap" class="dropdown-item">South East Asia and the Pacific</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/cambodia/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Cambodia</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/indonesia/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Indonesia</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/laopdr/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Lao PDR</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/malaysia/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Malaysia</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/myanmar/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Myanmar</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/pacific/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Pacific Islands</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/png/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Papua New Guinea</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/philippines/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Philippines</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Thailand - Regional office</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/roseap/en/vietnam/index.html" class="dropdown-item">- Viet Nam</a></li><li class="L3"><a href="/southasia/index.html?ref=menutop" class="dropdown-item">South Asia</a></li></ul></li><li class="L2"><a href="/brussels" class="dropdown-item">Liaison Office - Brussels</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/newyork/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Liaison Office - New York</a></li></ul></li><li class="L1 nav-item dropdown "><a href="/unodc/en/index.html" class="nav-link dropdown-toggle">Quick Links</a><ul class="M1 dropdown-menu"><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/cybercrime/ad_hoc_committee/home" class="dropdown-item">Ad hoc committee to elaborate an international convention on countering the use of ICTs for criminal purposes</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/ngos/cst.html" class="dropdown-item">Civil Society Engagement</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CCPCJ/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice (CCPCJ)</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/commissions/CND/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Commission on Narcotic Drugs (CND)</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/CTOC/CTOC-COP.html" class="dropdown-item">Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime and its Protocols (UNTOC/COP) </a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/corruption/COSP/conference-of-the-states-parties.html" class="dropdown-item">Conference of the States Parties to the United Nations Convention against Corruption (COSP)</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://sherloc.unodc.org/cld/en/st/evidence/electronic-evidence-hub.html" class="dropdown-item">Electronic Evidence Hub</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/human-trafficking/glo-act/index.html" class="dropdown-item">Glo.ACT</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="http://www.imolin.org" class="dropdown-item">IMOLIN - the international money laundering information network</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/drugs/index.html" class="dropdown-item">International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking (26 June)</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://www.paris-pact.net/" class="dropdown-item">Paris Pact Initiative</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://sherloc.unodc.org/cld/v3/sherloc/" class="dropdown-item">SHERLOC knowledge management portal</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/treaties/index.html" class="dropdown-item">United Nations drug, crime and terrorism treaties</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="http://www.unsystem.org/" class="dropdown-item">United Nations system website locator</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/human-trafficking-fund.html" class="dropdown-item">United Nations Trust Fund for Victims of Human Trafficking</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="/unodc/en/prevention/youth-initiative.html" class="dropdown-item">UNODC Youth Initiative</a></li><li class="L2"><a href="https://www.unodc.org/wdr" class="dropdown-item">World Drug Report</a></li></ul></li><li class="L1 nav-item"><a href="/unodc/en/eds-corner/biography.html" class="nav-link">Executive Director</a></li><li class="L1 nav-item"><a href="/unodc/press/media-centre.html" class="nav-link">Media Centre</a></li></ul></div></nav><div id="extranav" class="container extranav__container"><ul id="standard-bc" class="d-none d-md-inline-flex breadcrumbs__container"><li><a href="/unodc/en/index.html">What we do</a></li><li><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/index.html">Human rights</a></li><li><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/policy.html">Policy frameworks</a></li><li><a href="/unodc/en/humanrights/hrddp.html">Human Rights Due Diligence Policy</a></li></ul></div><div class="my-5 container"><div role="alert" class="align-middle text-center text-danger alert alert-danger p-5"><h2>Sorry, the browser you are using is not fully supported by our site.</h2><p class="my-3">Please consider using Chrome, Edge, Safari or Firefox.</p></div></div><div id="content-container" class="container-fluid px-0"><!DOCTYPE HTML><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row mt-2 mb-0"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <h1 class="site-heading">Human Rights Due Diligence Policy</h1> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-2"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <ul class=" nav auto-active nav-tabs justify-content-start nav-fill"> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link " href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/humanrights/index.html">Overview</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link " href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/humanrights/approach.html">Our approach</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link active " href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/humanrights/policy.html">Policy frameworks</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link " href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/humanrights/areas.html">Thematic areas</a></li> <li class="nav-item"><a class=" nav-link " href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/humanrights/highlights.html">Highlights</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row mt-2 mb-0"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <div class="image-container"><img src="/res/humanrights/policy_html/policy-banner.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title=""></div> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <h1 class="site-heading"></h1> </div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-4"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <div class=" island px-0 py-3 pt-lg-0 pb-lg-3 col-lg-3 float-left pl-lg-0 pr-lg-4 "> <div class="image-container"><a class="image-link" href="https://unsdg.un.org/resources/guidance-note-human-rights-due-diligence-policy-un-support-non-united-nations-security" target="_blank" rel="noopener"><img src="/res/humanrights/policy_html/HRDDP-Guidance-Note-2015_600px.jpg" class="img-fluid" alt="" title=""></a></div> </div><p>The Secretary-General issued the Human Rights Due Diligence Policy on United Nations support to non-United Nations Security Forces (HRDDP) and instructed all United Nations entities considering or engaged in providing support to non-United Nations security forces, including national military and police forces and non-United Nations peacekeeping forces, in particular regional forces of support, to comply with it. The Policy was <a href="https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Documents/HRBodies/SP/AMeetings/20thsession/IdenticalLetterSG25Feb2013_en.pdf">transmitted</a> by the Secretary-General to the President of the United Nations General Assembly and to the President of the United Nations Security Council in identical letters on 25 February 2013.</p> <p>The HRDDP sets out due diligence measures that United Nations entities are expected to take within the scope of their mandates, to ensure that the support they provide to non-United Nations security forces is consistent with the purposes and principles of the Organization in the Charter and its responsibility to respect, promote and encourage respect for international humanitarian, human rights and refugee law.</p> <p>Furthermore, the policy is based on existing standards and obligations that States have accepted through their membership in the United Nations, through their recognition of standards set out in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and through their acceptance of obligations under key international instruments.</p> <p>In 2015 an inter-agency guidance note was developed to support the implementation of the HRDDP across departments, agencies, funds and programmes, building on experience on the application of the HRDDP in different countries and contexts. The text of the policy, which is mandatory, is attached to the note. The guidance note should be read in conjunction with the policy and provides clarification on some aspects of the policy, a suggested framework for implementation at country level suited to various settings (covering communication of the policy, risk assessment and mitigating measures, a monitoring framework, and procedures for intervention when grave violations are committed), as well as examples and templates. </p> <p>Furthermore, in January 2019, the Secretary General’s Executive Committee called on <em>“all relevant entities to develop their own internal procedures for HRDDP application, including through streamlining into business and financial processes, development of guidance and establishment of focal points.”</em> In this regard, UNODC has developed its internal human rights risk assessment check list, and is in the process of developing its own internal guidance and procedures.</p></div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <h2 class="site-label ">UNODC'S WORK</h2><p>UNODC’s role in promoting peace, security and human rights is anchored in all its mandate areas. Our role in supporting States to build capacity in preventing and addressing crime, corruption, violence, terrorism, drugs and violent extremism is not only based on the <a href="https://www.unodc.org/documents/commissions/CND/Int_Drug_Control_Conventions/Ebook/The_International_Drug_Control_Conventions_E.pdf">drugs</a>, <a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/organized-crime/intro/UNTOC.html">crime</a> and corruption legal instruments, and the <a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/justice-and-prison-reform/compendium.html">United Nations Standards and Norms on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice</a>, but also on the UN Charter and international humanitarian law.</p> <p>While UNODC's assistance always aims to promote human rights, the Office is aware and sensitive to the challenges that exist or can arise in specific contexts and while providing tailored responses, with a special focus that its technical assistance activities do not incur the risk of aiding or supporting human rights abuses.</p> <p>Furthermore, as a United Nations entity, UNODC applies, as appropriate, the UN-wide Human Rights Due Diligence Policy, in addition to its human rights risk assessment check list, both of which require human rights risk assessments and the adoption of mitigating measures.</p> <p>Human rights risks and mitigation is included in UNODC programming cycle (strategy setting – programme development – resource mobilization – implementation and monitoring – evaluation). Programme and project documents are required to include background evidence on human rights to determine the human rights-related effects of proposed activities, as well as information on risks and risk mitigation strategies. Moreover, periodic performance reviews are conducted, including on human rights issues, for example through the submission of Annual Programme Progress Reports by all UNODC programme/project managers.</p></div> </div> </div><div class="container mx-auto mt-0"> <div class=" row my-4"> <div class="col-lg-12"> <h3 class="site-label ">Relevant resources on HRDDP</h3><p><a href="https://www.ohchr.org/sites/default/files/Documents/HRBodies/SP/AMeetings/20thsession/IdenticalLetterSG25Feb2013_en.pdf">Human Rights Due Diligence Policy (HRDDP) – <br />transmittal letter from the Secretary General to the President of the General Assembly and to the President of the Security Council</a></p> <p><a href="https://unsdg.un.org/resources/guidance-note-human-rights-due-diligence-policy-un-support-non-united-nations-security">Interagency Human Rights Due Diligence Policy Guidance Note</a></p> <p><a href="https://unsdg.un.org/resources/unsdg-guidance-note-human-rights-resident-coordinators-and-un-country-teams">UNSDG Guidance Note on Human Rights for Resident Coordinators and UN Country Teams<br /></a></p></div> </div> </div></div><div id="footer-container" class="container-fluid"><div class="container"><div class="row footer-logo-container"><div class="pt-4 pb-2 pb-lg-4 px-lg-0 col"><div class="site-footer d-flex flex-nowrap align-items-center"><div class="site-footer-logo"><a href="/index.html"><img class="img-responsive" alt="United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime" src="/cdn/shared/standard/images/un-emblem-white.svg"></img></a></div><div class="site-footer-title px-2"><a href="/index.html">United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime</a></div></div><ul id="social-media-global" class="d-flex flex-lg-column std-social-light"><li class="std-social-media item-facebook"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/unodc/" class=""><i class="fab"></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-twitter"><a href="https://twitter.com/unodc" class=""><i class="fab"></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-linkedin"><a href="http://www.linkedin.com/company/unodc" class=""><i class="fab"></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-flickr"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/unodc" class=""><i class="fab"></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-youtube"><a href="https://www.youtube.com/user/UNODCHQ" class=""><i class="fab"></i></a></li><li class="std-social-media item-instagram"><a href="https://www.instagram.com/unodc_hq/" class=""><i class="fab"></i></a></li></ul></div></div><div class="row footer-nav-container"><div class="py-3 px-0 col"><div class="footer-nav"><ul><li><a href="/unodc/index.html">Home</a></li><li><a href="https://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/about-unodc/contact-us.html">Contacts</a></li><li><a href="/unodc/fraud-alert.html">Fraud Alert</a></li><li><a href="/unodc/legal.html">Legal Notice</a></li></ul></div></div></div></div></div><script src="/unodc/misc/webpack/js/runtime.4cb30282.js"></script><script src="/unodc/misc/webpack/js/vendor.bdcc73a3.js"></script><script src="/unodc/misc/webpack/js/addon.0857808c.js"></script><script src="/unodc/misc/webpack/js/main.e5dd0f82.js"></script></body></html>