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aria-label="Conteúdo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alternar o índice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alternar o índice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Espiritualidade</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir para um artigo noutra língua. Disponível em 83 línguas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-83" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">83 línguas</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualiteit" title="Spiritualiteit — africanês" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Spiritualiteit" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="africanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualit%C3%A4t" title="Spiritualität — alemão suíço" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Spiritualität" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemão suíço" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="روحانية — árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="روحانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritualid%C3%A1" title="Espiritualidá — asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Espiritualidá" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="अध्यात्म — awadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="अध्यात्म" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualizm" title="Spiritualizm — azerbaijano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Spiritualizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvasingoms" title="Dvasingoms — Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Dvasingoms" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritwalidad" title="Espiritwalidad — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Espiritwalidad" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="আধ্যাত্মিকতা — bengalês" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আধ্যাত্মিকতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speredelezh" title="Speredelezh — bretão" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Speredelezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhovnost" title="Duhovnost — bósnio" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Duhovnost" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bósnio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritualitat" title="Espiritualitat — catalão" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Espiritualitat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualita" title="Spiritualita — checo" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Spiritualita" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%82%D1%81-%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BA%C4%83%D0%BB%D0%BB%C4%83%D1%85" title="Ăс-хакăллăх — chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ăс-хакăллăх" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ysbrydolrwydd" title="Ysbrydolrwydd — galês" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Ysbrydolrwydd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualitet" title="Spiritualitet — dinamarquês" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Spiritualitet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dinamarquês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualit%C3%A4t" title="Spiritualität — alemão" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Spiritualität" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%85%CE%BC%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%84%CE%B7%CF%84%CE%B1" title="Πνευματικότητα — grego" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πνευματικότητα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirituality" title="Spirituality — inglês" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spirituality" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiriteco" title="Spiriteco — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Spiriteco" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritualidad" title="Espiritualidad — espanhol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Espiritualidad" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanhol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirituaalsus" title="Spirituaalsus — estónio" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Spirituaalsus" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estónio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritualtasun" title="Espiritualtasun — basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Espiritualtasun" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%B9%D9%86%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA" title="معنویت — persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="معنویت" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henkisyys_ja_hengellisyys" title="Henkisyys ja hengellisyys — finlandês" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Henkisyys ja hengellisyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualit%C3%A9" title="Spiritualité — francês" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Spiritualité" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualit%C3%A2t" title="Spiritualitât — friulano" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Spiritualitât" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritchwalit%C3%A9" title="Spiritchwalité — Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Spiritchwalité" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spioradalachd" title="Spioradalachd — gaélico escocês" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Spioradalachd" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélico escocês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritualidade" title="Espiritualidade — galego" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Espiritualidade" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galego" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA" title="רוחניות — hebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רוחניות" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="आध्यात्मिकता — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="आध्यात्मिकता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirituality" title="Spirituality — Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Spirituality" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhovnost" title="Duhovnost — croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Duhovnost" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espirityalite" title="Espirityalite — haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Espirityalite" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualit%C3%A1s" title="Spiritualitás — húngaro" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Spiritualitás" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%A3%D6%87%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Հոգևորություն — arménio" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հոգևորություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arménio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerohanian" title="Kerohanian — indonésio" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kerohanian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonésio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andleg_vi%C3%B0leitni" title="Andleg viðleitni — islandês" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Andleg viðleitni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualit%C3%A0" title="Spiritualità — italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Spiritualità" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%94%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%A5%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3" title="スピリチュアリティ — japonês" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スピリチュアリティ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirichualiti" title="Pirichualiti — Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Pirichualiti" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%82" title="Руханият — cazaque" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Руханият" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="cazaque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A7%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE" title="ಅಧ್ಯಾತ್ಮ — canarim" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅಧ್ಯಾತ್ಮ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%81%EC%84%B1" title="영성 — coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="영성" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Рухийлик — quirguiz" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Рухийлик" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="quirguiz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualitas" title="Spiritualitas — latim" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Spiritualitas" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latim" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualismus" title="Spiritualismus — luxemburguês" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Spiritualismus" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjpiritualiteit" title="Sjpiritualiteit — limburguês" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sjpiritualiteit" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dvasingumas" title="Dvasingumas — lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Dvasingumas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gar%C4%ABgums" title="Garīgums — letão" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Garīgums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letão" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiainana_ara-panahy" title="Fiainana ara-panahy — malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Fiainana ara-panahy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8" title="Спиритуалити — mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Спиритуалити" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="अध्यात्म — marata" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="अध्यात्म" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kerohanian" title="Kerohanian — malaio" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kerohanian" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%A7%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6" title="अध्यात्मवाद — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="अध्यात्मवाद" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualiteit" title="Spiritualiteit — neerlandês" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Spiritualiteit" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%85ndelighet" title="Åndelighet — norueguês bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Åndelighet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norueguês bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%82%E0%A8%B9%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A4" title="ਰੂਹਾਨੀਅਤ — panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੂਹਾਨੀਅਤ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duchowo%C5%9B%C4%87" title="Duchowość — polaco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Duchowość" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%AA" title="روحانيت — pastó" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="روحانيت" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pastó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualitate" title="Spiritualitate — romeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Spiritualitate" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Духовность — russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Духовность" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhovnost" title="Duhovnost — servo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Duhovnost" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="servo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spirituality" title="Spirituality — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Spirituality" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhovnost" title="Duhovnost — esloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Duhovnost" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Itu_fa%27aleagaga" title="Itu fa'aleagaga — samoano" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Itu fa'aleagaga" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spiritualiteti" title="Spiritualiteti — albanês" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Spiritualiteti" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duhovnost" title="Duhovnost — sérvio" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Duhovnost" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sérvio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andlighet" title="Andlighet — sueco" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Andlighet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="sueco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maisha_ya_kiroho" title="Maisha ya kiroho — suaíli" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Maisha ya kiroho" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaíli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஆன்மிகம் — tâmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஆன்மிகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tâmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%8D%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%93" title="จิตวิญญาณ — tailandês" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จิตวิญญาณ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandês" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritwalidad" title="Espiritwalidad — tagalo" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Espiritwalidad" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhanilik" title="Ruhanilik — turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ruhanilik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D1%83%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%81%D1%82%D1%8C" title="Духовність — ucraniano" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Духовність" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraniano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ma%CA%BCnaviyat" title="Maʼnaviyat — usbeque" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Maʼnaviyat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2m_linh" title="Tâm linh — vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tâm linh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espiritualidad" title="Espiritualidad — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Espiritualidad" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%81%B5%E6%80%A7" title="灵性 — wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="灵性" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%92%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98" title="גייסטליכקייט — iídiche" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="גייסטליכקייט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="iídiche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9D%88%E6%80%A7" title="靈性 — chinês" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="靈性" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinês" 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class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspeto</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mover para a barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ocultar</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre.</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="pt" dir="ltr"><p>A <b>espiritualidade</b> pode ser definida como uma "propensão humana a buscar significado para a vida por meio de conceitos que transcendem o tangível, à procura de um sentido de conexão com algo maior que si próprio".<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span>[</span>1<span>]</span></a></sup> A espiritualidade pode ou não estar ligada a uma vivência religiosa.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Segundo diversas confissões religiosas, a espiritualidade traduz o modo de viver característico de um crente que busca alcançar a plenitude da sua relação com o <a href="/wiki/Transcendental" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Transcendental">transcendental</a>. Cada <a href="/wiki/Doutrina" title="Doutrina">doutrina</a> religiosa comporta uma dimensão específica a esta descrição geral; mas, no aspecto religioso, pode-se traduzir a espiritualidade como uma 'dimensão do <a href="/wiki/Homem" title="Homem">homem</a>', como ser naturalmente religioso, e que constitui, de modo temático ou implícito, a sua mais profunda essência e aspiração.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span>[</span>3<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Alguns autores, porém, defendem a existência de uma espiritualidade inclusive em meio ao ateísmo. André Comte-Sponville fala de uma "espiritualidade sem <a href="/wiki/Deus" title="Deus">Deus</a>" no sentido de uma abertura para o ilimitado, um reconhecimento de sermos seres relativos, mas abertos para o <a href="/wiki/Absoluto" title="Absoluto">absoluto</a>. Seria o reconhecimento da dimensão misteriosa e ilimitada da <a href="/wiki/Exist%C3%AAncia" title="Existência">existência</a>, que não precisaria passar por alguma explicação religiosa; uma experiência que vai além do <a href="/wiki/Intelecto" class="mw-redirect" title="Intelecto">intelecto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span>[</span>4<span>]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Atualmente, a espiritualidade tem sido bastante estudada no que se refere às suas relações com a saúde humana.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span>[</span>2<span>]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span>[</span>5<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span>[</span>6<span>]</span></a></sup> A Organização Mundial de Saúde (OMS) vem aprofundando as investigações sobre a espiritualidade enquanto constituinte do conceito multidimensional de saúde; atualmente, o bem-estar espiritual vem sendo considerado mais uma dimensão do estado de saúde, junto às dimensões corporais, psíquicas e sociais.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span>[</span>7<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span>[</span>8<span>]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span>[</span>9<span>]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_também"><span id="Ver_tamb.C3.A9m"></span>Ver também</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espiritualidade&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Editar secção: Ver também" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Espiritualidade&action=edit&section=1" title="Editar código-fonte da secção: Ver também"><span>editar código-fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Neuroteologia" title="Neuroteologia">Neuroteologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Espiritualismo" title="Espiritualismo">Espiritualismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esoterismo" title="Esoterismo">Esoterismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misticismo" title="Misticismo">Misticismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">Budismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/F%C3%A9_bah%C3%A1%27%C3%AD" title="Fé bahá'í">Bahá'í</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cristianismo" title="Cristianismo">Cristianismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cao_dai" class="mw-redirect" title="Cao dai">Caodaísmo</a></li></ul> <h2 id="Referências" style="cursor: help;" title="Esta seção foi configurada para não ser editável diretamente. Edite a página toda ou a seção anterior em vez disso."><span id="Refer.C3.AAncias"></span>Referências</h2> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">GUIMARÃES, Hélio Penna. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rpc/v34s1/a12v34s1.pdf">«O impacto da espiritualidade na saúde física»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Rev. Psiq. Clín</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEspiritualidade&rft.atitle=O+impacto+da+espiritualidade+na+sa%C3%BAde+f%C3sica&rft.aufirst=H%C3%A9lio+Penna&rft.aulast=GUIMAR%C3%83ES&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rev.+Psiq.+Cl%C3n&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scielo.br%2Fpdf%2Frpc%2Fv34s1%2Fa12v34s1.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">a</a></b></i></sup> <sup><i><b><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1">b</a></b></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Saad, Marcelo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amebrasil.org.br/html/espirit_evidencias.pdf">«Espiritualidade baseada em evidências»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Acta Fisiátrica</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEspiritualidade&rft.atitle=Espiritualidade+baseada+em+evid%C3%AAncias&rft.aufirst=Marcelo&rft.aulast=Saad&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Acta+Fisi%C3%A1trica&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.amebrasil.org.br%2Fhtml%2Fespirit_evidencias.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">BROWN, G. <i>Spirituality: history and perspectives</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">COMTE-SPONVILLE, André (2007). <i>O espírito do ateísmo: introdução a uma espiritualidade sem Deus</i>. São Paulo: WMF Martins Fontes</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEspiritualidade&rft.aufirst=Andr%C3%A9&rft.aulast=COMTE-SPONVILLE&rft.btitle=O+esp%C3rito+do+ate%C3smo%3A+introdu%C3%A7%C3%A3o+a+uma+espiritualidade+sem+Deus.&rft.date=2007&rft.genre=book&rft.place=S%C3%A3o+Paulo&rft.pub=WMF+Martins+Fontes&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">GUIMARÃES, HÉLIO PENNA. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rpc/v34s1/a12v34s1.pdf">«O impacto da espiritualidade na saúde física»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Rev. Psiq. Clín</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEspiritualidade&rft.atitle=O+impacto+da+espiritualidade+na+sa%C3%BAde+f%C3sica&rft.aufirst=H%C3%89LIO+PENNA&rft.aulast=GUIMAR%C3%83ES&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rev.+Psiq.+Cl%C3n&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scielo.br%2Fpdf%2Frpc%2Fv34s1%2Fa12v34s1.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">PANZIN, RAQUEL GEHRKE. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scielo.br/pdf/rpc/v34s1/a14v34s1.pdf">«Qualidade de vida e espiritualidade»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Rev. Psiq. Clín.</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEspiritualidade&rft.atitle=Qualidade+de+vida+e+espiritualidade&rft.aufirst=RAQUEL+GEHRKE&rft.aulast=PANZIN&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Rev.+Psiq.+Cl%C3n.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scielo.br%2Fpdf%2Frpc%2Fv34s1%2Fa14v34s1.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Pedrão, Raphael de Brito. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://drsergiomarsala.site.med.br/fmfiles/index.asp/::XPR2RT47::/enfermo%20e%20espiritualidade.pdf">«Nursing and spirituality»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Einstein</i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fpt.wikipedia.org%3AEspiritualidade&rft.atitle=Nursing+and+spirituality&rft.aufirst=Raphael+de+Brito&rft.aulast=Pedr%C3%A3o&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Einstein&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdrsergiomarsala.site.med.br%2Ffmfiles%2Findex.asp%2F%3A%3AXPR2RT47%3A%3A%2Fenfermo%2520e%2520espiritualidade.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">FARIA, Juliana Bernardes de; SEIDL, Eliane Maria Fleury. Religiosidade e enfrentamento em contextos de saúde e doença: revisão da literatura. Psicol. Reflex. Crit., Porto Alegre , v. 18, n. 3, p. 381-389, Dec. 2005 . Available from <<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722005000300012&lng=en&nrm=iso">http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-79722005000300012&lng=en&nrm=iso</a>>. access on 04 Sept. 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-79722005000300012">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0102-79722005000300012</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">PERES, Julio Fernando Prieto; SIMAO, Manoel José Pereira; NASELLO, Antonia Gladys. Espiritualidade, religiosidade e psicoterapia. Rev. psiquiatr. clín., São Paulo , v. 34, supl. 1, p. 136-145, 2007 . Available from <<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832007000700017&lng=en&nrm=iso">http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0101-60832007000700017&lng=en&nrm=iso</a>>. access on 04 Sept. 2019. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832007000700017">http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0101-60832007000700017</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Religião" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3" style="background:#bbdaea"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-ver"><a href="/wiki/Predefini%C3%A7%C3%A3o:Religi%C3%A3o" title="Predefinição:Religião"><abbr title="Ver esta predefinição" style=";background:#bbdaea;background:none 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style="width:1%;background:#c6e2f2; text-align:center">Aspectos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adora%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Adoração">Adoração</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Altar" title="Altar">Altar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amuleto" title="Amuleto">Amuleto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Apostasia" title="Apostasia">Apostasia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruxaria" title="Bruxaria">Bruxaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castigo_divino" title="Castigo divino">Castigo divino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clero" title="Clero">Clero</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cren%C3%A7a_religiosa" title="Crença religiosa">Crenças</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Criacionismo" title="Criacionismo">Criacionismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Convers%C3%A3o_(religi%C3%A3o)" title="Conversão (religião)">Conversão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culto_dos_mortos" title="Culto dos mortos">Culto dos mortos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deidade" title="Deidade">Deidades</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dem%C3%B4nio" class="mw-redirect" title="Demônio">Demônio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deus" title="Deus">Deus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Devo%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Devoção">Devoção</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Espiritualidade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exegese" title="Exegese">Exegese</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fetichismo_religioso" title="Fetichismo religioso">Fetichismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heterodoxia" title="Heterodoxia">Heterodoxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Messias" title="Messias">Messias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misticismo" title="Misticismo">Misticismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitologia" title="Mitologia">Mitologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%BAsica_gospel" title="Música gospel">Música gospel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%A3o_OVNI" title="Religião OVNI">Religião OVNI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordem_(sacramento)" title="Ordem (sacramento)">Ordenação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortodoxia" title="Ortodoxia">Ortodoxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortopraxia" title="Ortopraxia">Ortopraxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ora%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Oração">Oração</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pacto_com_o_diabo" title="Pacto com o diabo">Pacto com o diabo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paganismo" title="Paganismo">Paganismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Para%C3%ADso" title="Paraíso">Paraíso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pluralismo_religioso" title="Pluralismo religioso">Pluralismo religioso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reencarna%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Reencarnação">Reencarnação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ressurrei%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Ressurreição">Ressurreição</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritual" title="Ritual">Ritual</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liturgia" title="Liturgia">liturgia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacrif%C3%ADcio" title="Sacrifício">sacrifício</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sincretismo" title="Sincretismo">Sincretismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sobrenatural" title="Sobrenatural">Sobrenatural</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simbolismo_religioso" title="Simbolismo religioso">Símbolos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Totem" title="Totem">Totem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verdade_(religi%C3%A3o)" title="Verdade (religião)">Verdade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vida_ap%C3%B3s_a_morte" title="Vida após a morte">Vida após a morte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xamanismo" title="Xamanismo">Xamanismo</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheiro:Janu2.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Janu2.png/65px-Janu2.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="246" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Janu2.png/98px-Janu2.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Janu2.png/130px-Janu2.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="584" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6e2f2; text-align:center">Conceitos</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Clero" title="Clero">Clero</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Monasticismo" title="Monasticismo">Monasticismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ordem_(sacramento)" title="Ordem (sacramento)">ordenação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evangeliza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Evangelização">evangelização</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Miss%C3%A3o_crist%C3%A3" title="Missão cristã">Missão cristã</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Proselitismo" title="Proselitismo">proselitismo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Educa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_religiosa" title="Educação religiosa">Educação</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esoterismo" title="Esoterismo">Esoterismo</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Esoterismo_ocidental" title="Esoterismo ocidental">ocidental</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esoterismo_no_Oriente" title="Esoterismo no Oriente">oriental</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanatismo_religioso" title="Fanatismo religioso">Fanatismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberdade_religiosa" title="Liberdade religiosa">Liberdade</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pluralismo_religioso" title="Pluralismo religioso">pluralismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sincretismo" title="Sincretismo">sincretismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intoler%C3%A2ncia_religiosa" title="Intolerância religiosa">intolerância</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Universalismo" title="Universalismo">universalismo</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fundamentalismo" title="Fundamentalismo">Fundamentalismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Homossexualidade_e_religi%C3%A3o" title="Homossexualidade e religião">Homossexualidade</a></li> <li>Feminismo <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Feminismo_judaico" title="Feminismo judaico">judaico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminismo_crist%C3%A3o" title="Feminismo cristão">cristão</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminismo_isl%C3%A2mico" title="Feminismo islâmico">islâmico</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Reclaiming" title="Reclaiming">Reclaiming</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Movimento_religioso" title="Movimento religioso">Movimento religioso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cisma" title="Cisma">Cisma</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rela%C3%A7%C3%A3o_entre_religi%C3%A3o_e_ci%C3%AAncia" title="Relação entre religião e ciência">Ciência</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Estado_confessional" title="Estado confessional">Estado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teocracia" title="Teocracia">Teocracia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guerra_santa" title="Guerra santa">Guerra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%A3o_%C3%A9tnica" title="Religião étnica">Religião étnica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viol%C3%AAncia_religiosa" title="Violência religiosa">Violência religiosa</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6e2f2; text-align:center">Política<br />e religião</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Agnosticismo" title="Agnosticismo">Agnosticismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antirreligi%C3%A3o" title="Antirreligião">Antirreligião</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo" title="Ateísmo">Ateísmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ate%C3%ADsmo_de_Estado" title="Ateísmo de Estado">Ateísmo de Estado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cr%C3%ADtica_%C3%A0_religi%C3%A3o" title="Crítica à religião">Crítica à religião</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/De%C3%ADsmo" title="Deísmo">Deísmo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desconstru%C3%A7%C3%A3o_e_religi%C3%A3o" title="Desconstrução e religião">Desconstrução</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discordianismo" title="Discordianismo">Discordianismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feminismo_ate%C3%ADsta" title="Feminismo ateísta">Feminismo ateísta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Humanismo_secular" title="Humanismo secular">Humanismo secular</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Irreligi%C3%A3o" title="Irreligião">Irreligião</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juda%C3%ADsmo_human%C3%ADstico" title="Judaísmo humanístico">Judaísmo humanístico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laicismo" title="Laicismo">Laicismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pastafarianismo" title="Pastafarianismo">Pastafarianismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Satanismo_LaVey" title="Satanismo LaVey">Satanismo LaVey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Secularismo" title="Secularismo">Secularismo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seculariza%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Secularização">Secularização</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Separa%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Igreja-Estado" title="Separação Igreja-Estado">Separação Igreja-Estado</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6e2f2; text-align:center">Mito<br />e ritual</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Culto_dos_mortos" title="Culto dos mortos">Culto dos mortos</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ethos" title="Ethos">Ethos</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folclore" title="Folclore">Folclore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitologia" title="Mitologia">Mitologia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ortopraxia" title="Ortopraxia">Ortopraxia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ritual" title="Ritual">Ritual</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacrif%C3%ADcio" title="Sacrifício">Sacrifício</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sacrif%C3%ADcio_animal" title="Sacrifício animal">animal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sacrif%C3%ADcio_humano" title="Sacrifício humano">humano</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Magia" title="Magia">Feitiçaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tradi%C3%A7%C3%A3o" title="Tradição">Tradição</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Virtude" title="Virtude">Virtude</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruxaria" title="Bruxaria">Bruxaria</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:#c6e2f2; text-align:center"><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Listas_de_religi%C3%A3o" title="Categoria:Listas de religião">Listas</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_fundadores_de_tradi%C3%A7%C3%B5es_religiosas" title="Lista de fundadores de tradições religiosas">Fundadores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Demografia_das_popula%C3%A7%C3%B5es_por_religi%C3%A3o" title="Demografia das populações por religião">Populações</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_pa%C3%ADses_por_principais_grupos_religiosos" title="Lista de países por principais grupos religiosos">Religião por país</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_de_religi%C3%B5es_e_tradi%C3%A7%C3%B5es_espirituais" title="Lista de religiões e tradições espirituais">Religiões e tradições espirituais</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="background:#bbdaea"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Página de categoria"><img alt="Página de categoria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/24px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/32px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Religi%C3%A3o" title="Categoria:Religião">Categoria</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Portal"><img alt="Portal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/16px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/24px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/32px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Religi%C3%A3o" title="Portal:Religião">Portal da Religião</a></b></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/16px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, 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