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<span>History</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-History-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle History subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-History-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Pension_fund_lawsuit" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pension_fund_lawsuit"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Pension fund lawsuit</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pension_fund_lawsuit-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-City_manager_controversy" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#City_manager_controversy"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>City manager controversy</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-City_manager_controversy-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cultural_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cultural_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Cultural history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cultural_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Education" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Education"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Education</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Education-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Education subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Education-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Primary_and_secondary_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Primary and secondary schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Primary_and_secondary_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Public_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.1</span> <span>Public schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Private_schools" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Private_schools"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1.2</span> <span>Private schools</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Private_schools-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Satellite_college_campuses" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Satellite_college_campuses"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Satellite college campuses</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Satellite_college_campuses-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Public_libraries" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Public_libraries"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.3</span> <span>Public libraries</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Public_libraries-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Demographics subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-2020_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2020_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>2020 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2020_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2010_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2010_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>2010 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2010_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2000_census" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2000_census"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>2000 census</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2000_census-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Highways" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Highways"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Highways</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Highways-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Harper Woods, Michigan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 31 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="هاربر وودز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="هاربر وودز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B2%D8%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هارپروودز، میشیقان – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="هارپروودز، میشیقان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods_(Michigan)" title="Harper Woods (Michigan) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Harper Woods (Michigan)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods,_Michigan" title="Harper Woods, Michigan – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Harper Woods, Michigan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods_(M%C3%ADchigan)" title="Harper Woods (Míchigan) – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Harper Woods (Míchigan)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods_(Michigan)" title="Harper Woods (Michigan) – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Harper Woods (Michigan)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B2%D8%8C_%D9%85%DB%8C%D8%B4%DB%8C%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="هارپروودز، میشیگان – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="هارپروودز، میشیگان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%BE%D8%B1_%D9%88%DB%8A%D8%AF%D8%B2_(%D9%85%D9%8A%D8%B4%D9%8A%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%86)" title="هارپر وۊدز (ميشيگان) – Gilaki" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="هارپر وۊدز (ميشيگان)" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="Gilaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Харпер Вудс (Мичиган) – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Харпер Вудс (Мичиган)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods,_Michigan" title="Harper Woods, Michigan – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Harper Woods, Michigan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods_(Michigan)" title="Harper Woods (Michigan) – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Harper Woods (Michigan)" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods,_Michigan" title="Harper Woods, Michigan – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Harper Woods, Michigan" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%B1_%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%B2" title="هاربر وودز – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="هاربر وودز" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Гарпер-Вудс (Мичиган) – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Гарпер-Вудс (Мичиган)" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods_(Michigan)" title="Harper Woods (Michigan) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Harper Woods (Michigan)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods,_Michigan" title="Harper Woods, Michigan – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Harper Woods, Michigan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80_%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B5%D0%BD)" title="Харпер Вудс (Мичиген) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Харпер Вудс (Мичиген)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods,_Michigan" title="Harper Woods, Michigan – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Harper Woods, Michigan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Гарпер-Вудс (Мичиган) – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Гарпер-Вудс (Мичиган)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods,_Michigan" title="Harper Woods, Michigan – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Harper Woods, Michigan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80-%D0%92%D1%83%D0%B4%D1%81_(%D0%9C%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D0%BD)" title="Гарпер-Вудс (Мічиган) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Гарпер-Вудс (Мічиган)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harper_Woods" title="Harper Woods – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Harper Woods" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%93%88%E7%8F%80%E4%BC%8D%E8%8C%B2_(%E5%AF%86%E6%AD%87%E6%A0%B9%E5%B7%9E)" title="哈珀伍茲 (密歇根州) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="哈珀伍茲 (密歇根州)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1964172#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon 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.longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&params=42_26_17_N_82_55_30_W_region:US-MI_type:city(15492)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°26′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°55′30″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.43806°N 82.92500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.43806; -82.92500</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Michigan, United States</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Harper Woods, Michigan</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow ib-settlement-official"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">City of Harper Woods</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harper_Woods,_MI_Municipal_Building.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harper Woods Municipal Building"><img alt="Harper Woods Municipal Building" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_Municipal_Building.jpg/275px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_Municipal_Building.jpg" decoding="async" width="275" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_Municipal_Building.jpg/413px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_Municipal_Building.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_Municipal_Building.jpg/550px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_Municipal_Building.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5183" data-file-height="2916" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Harper Woods Municipal Building</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Harper_Woods,_MI_location.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Location within Wayne County"><img alt="Location within Wayne County" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_location.png/250px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_location.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_location.png/375px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_location.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_location.png/500px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_location.png 2x" data-file-width="2500" data-file-height="1700" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location within <a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Wayne County, Michigan">Wayne County</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div class="switcher-container"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238443738">.mw-parser-output .locmap .od{position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .id{position:absolute;line-height:0}.mw-parser-output .locmap .l0{font-size:0;position:absolute}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv{line-height:110%;position:absolute;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr{line-height:110%;position:absolute;top:-0.75em;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pv>div{display:inline;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pl>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:right}.mw-parser-output .locmap .pr>div{display:inline;padding:1px;float:left}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:#fff!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .locmap{filter:grayscale(0.6)}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pv>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pl>div,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .od .pr>div{background:white!important;color:#000!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data .locmap div{background:transparent!important}}</style><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:USA_Michigan_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harper Woods is located in Michigan"><img alt="Harper Woods is located in Michigan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/USA_Michigan_location_map.svg/250px-USA_Michigan_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="281" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/USA_Michigan_location_map.svg/375px-USA_Michigan_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/USA_Michigan_location_map.svg/500px-USA_Michigan_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1066" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:86.599%;left:88.218%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Harper Woods"><img alt="Harper Woods" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Harper Woods</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within the state of Michigan</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of Michigan</span></div></div></div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238443738"><div class="center"><div class="locmap" style="width:250px;float:none;clear:both;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto"><div style="width:250px;padding:0"><div style="position:relative;width:250px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Usa_edcp_location_map.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harper Woods is located in the United States"><img alt="Harper Woods is located in the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/250px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="155" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/375px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Usa_edcp_location_map.svg/500px-Usa_edcp_location_map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="731" /></a></span><div class="od notheme" style="top:33.905%;left:70.839%;font-size:91%"><div class="id" style="left:-3px;top:-3px"><span class="notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Harper Woods"><img alt="Harper Woods" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/6px-Red_pog.svg.png" decoding="async" width="6" height="6" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/9px-Red_pog.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Red_pog.svg/12px-Red_pog.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></span></span></div><div class="pl" style="width:6em;right:4px"><div>Harper Woods</div></div></div></div><div style="padding-top:0.2em">Location within the United States</div><span class="switcher-label" style="display:none">Show map of the United States</span></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&params=42_26_17_N_82_55_30_W_region:US-MI_type:city(15492)"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">42°26′17″N</span> <span class="longitude">82°55′30″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">42.43806°N 82.92500°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">42.43806; -82.92500</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_sovereign_states" title="List of sovereign states">Country</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span> </span>United States</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/U.S._state" title="U.S. state">State</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="457" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_in_Michigan" title="List of counties in Michigan">County</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Wayne County, Michigan">Wayne</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Incorporated</th><td class="infobox-data">1951</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Council%E2%80%93manager_government" title="Council–manager government">Council–manager</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Mayor" title="Mayor">Mayor</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Valerie Kindle (D)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/City_manager" title="City manager">Manager</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Joseph Rheker</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Municipal_clerk" title="Municipal clerk">Clerk</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Leslie Frank</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><sup id="cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2020_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2020-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">2.63 sq mi (6.81 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Land</th><td class="infobox-data">2.63 sq mi (6.81 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Water</th><td class="infobox-data">0.00 sq mi (0.00 km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">587 ft (179 m)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(<a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020</a>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • <a href="/wiki/City" title="City">City</a></div></th><td class="infobox-data">15,492</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">5,892.73/sq mi (2,274.79/km<sup>2</sup>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_area" title="Metropolitan area">Metro</a><div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">4,285,832 (<a href="/wiki/Metro_Detroit" title="Metro Detroit">Metro Detroit</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-5" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-5">UTC-5</a> (<a href="/wiki/Eastern_Standard_Time_Zone" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastern Standard Time Zone">EST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC-4" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC-4">UTC-4</a> (EDT)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ZIP_Code" title="ZIP Code">Zip code(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">48225</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Telephone_numbering_plan" title="Telephone numbering plan">Area code</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Area_code_313" title="Area code 313">313</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Federal_Information_Processing_Standard" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Information Processing Standard">FIPS code</a></th><td class="infobox-data">26-36700<sup id="cite_ref-GR2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_Names_Information_System" title="Geographic Names Information System">GNIS</a> feature ID</th><td class="infobox-data">0627822<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://harperwoodscity.org/">harperwoodscity<wbr />.org</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Interstate_94_in_Harper_Woods,_MI.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Interstate_94_in_Harper_Woods%2C_MI.jpg/250px-Interstate_94_in_Harper_Woods%2C_MI.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Interstate_94_in_Harper_Woods%2C_MI.jpg/375px-Interstate_94_in_Harper_Woods%2C_MI.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Interstate_94_in_Harper_Woods%2C_MI.jpg/500px-Interstate_94_in_Harper_Woods%2C_MI.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5183" data-file-height="2916" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Interstate_94_in_Michigan" title="Interstate 94 in Michigan">I-94</a> passing through Harper Woods</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Harper Woods</b> is a city in <a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Wayne County, Michigan">Wayne County</a> in the U.S. state of <a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a>. An inner ring <a href="/wiki/Metro_Detroit" title="Metro Detroit">suburb of Detroit</a>, Harper Woods borders <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a> to the north and east, roughly 9 miles (14.5 km) northeast of <a href="/wiki/Downtown_Detroit" title="Downtown Detroit">downtown Detroit</a>. As of the <a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_Census" class="mw-redirect" title="2020 United States Census">2020 census</a>, the city had a population of 15,492.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Etymology">Etymology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>According to the city's website, Harper Woods was so named because it was then a wooded area and because its main thoroughfare was Harper Avenue (named for Walter Harper, founder of <a href="/wiki/Harper_University_Hospital" title="Harper University Hospital">Harper Hospital</a> in Detroit). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Harper Woods was incorporated as a city on February 19, 1951, from what was left of <a href="/wiki/Gratiot_Township,_Michigan" title="Gratiot Township, Michigan">Gratiot Township</a>. A charter commission was elected, a charter prepared and adopted, and a city council elected. The City of Harper Woods came into existence on October 29, 1951, when the charter took effect, and the first city council was sworn in. </p><p>The fledgling suburb faced the usual problems confronting new cities: schools, streets, sidewalks, water systems, drains, etc. In 1956, Harper Woods was the subject of a community service study by the Bureau of Government, Institute of Public Administration, at the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Michigan" title="University of Michigan">University of Michigan</a>. </p><p>The development of Harper Woods reflected the growth of metropolitan Detroit. In 1955, <a href="/wiki/Interstate_94_in_Michigan" title="Interstate 94 in Michigan">Interstate 94</a> (I-94) (which bisects the eastern part of the suburb) was approved, and construction on the Eastland Shopping Center began soon after. <a href="/wiki/Eastland_Center_(Detroit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastland Center (Detroit)">Eastland Center</a>, one of the first outdoor malls in the <a href="/wiki/Midwestern_United_States" title="Midwestern United States">Midwest</a>, opened in 1957. Harper Woods continued to develop and grow over the decades. In 2001, Harper Woods celebrated its 50th anniversary. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pension_fund_lawsuit">Pension fund lawsuit</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pension fund lawsuit"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In September 2007, the City of Harper Woods Employees’ Retirement Scheme filed suit against British-based defense contractor <a href="/wiki/BAE_Systems" title="BAE Systems">BAE Systems</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The suit alleges that BAE Systems executives funneled approximately $2 billion to <a href="/wiki/Saudi_Arabia" title="Saudi Arabia">Saudi</a> <a href="/wiki/Ambassador" title="Ambassador">ambassador</a> <a href="/wiki/Prince_Bandar" class="mw-redirect" title="Prince Bandar">Prince Bandar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The suit, which made news around the world,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seeks governance changes to the BAE Systems board, and efforts to redress the losses due to this alleged corruption. </p><p>On December 29, 2009, the U.S. Court of Appeals rejected the Scheme's claim. Representatives for the Scheme later said that they would consider appealing to the Supreme Court.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="City_manager_controversy">City manager controversy</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: City manager controversy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On June 14, 2021, the Harper Woods City Council voted 4–3 to not renew the contract of City Manager Joseph Rheker. The vote took place shortly after Rheker had returned from active duty with the Navy Reserve, but Mayor Valerie Kindle said that the council's decision was unrelated to his military service.<sup id="cite_ref-Rheker_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Rheker-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The council later offered the vacant city manager position to <a href="/wiki/Monique_Owens" title="Monique Owens">Monique Owens</a>, who was mayor of <a href="/wiki/Eastpointe" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastpointe">Eastpointe</a> at the time. At the special council meeting, the council did not allow residents to comment on the city manager hiring until after the council had already made its decision. However, Owens did not meet the conditions of the offer, and the city rescinded it the following day.<sup id="cite_ref-MDOwens1_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MDOwens1-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Owens later became embroiled in multiple scandals. In 2022, she was censured by the Eastpointe City Council,<sup id="cite_ref-censure2_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-censure2-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> sued by residents who alleged that she violated their civil rights,<sup id="cite_ref-lawsuit2022=MichiganRadio_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lawsuit2022=MichiganRadio-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was found to have violated Eastpointe's ethics ordinance.<sup id="cite_ref-FinancialDisclosuresStatements_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FinancialDisclosuresStatements-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2023, she pleaded no contest to making a false statement on a grant application for her business. She was also ousted as mayor in that year's primary election.<sup id="cite_ref-sentencingMD_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sentencingMD-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cultural_history">Cultural history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Cultural history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Though a relatively new city, Harper Woods has played a role in the cultural history of <a href="/wiki/Metro_Detroit" title="Metro Detroit">Metro Detroit</a>. </p><p>For many years, the city was home to the East Side Drive-In (located at 19440 Harper Avenue, near 7 Mile Road), the first <a href="/wiki/Drive-in_theater" title="Drive-in theater">drive-in theater</a> in Metro Detroit and one of the first in the Midwest. The East Side opened May 26, 1938, with <i>The Big Broadcast of 1938</i>, starring <a href="/wiki/W._C._Fields" title="W. C. Fields">W. C. Fields</a> and <a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Lamour" title="Dorothy Lamour">Dorothy Lamour</a>. Automobile capacity in later years was listed at 970 vehicles. The East Side closed in 1977 and was demolished a year later.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Hideout (located at 20542 Harper Avenue, at Beaufait Street) was a popular teen dance club in the mid-1960s.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Many Detroit-area music acts - including some that would go on to national prominence - performed at the club. Among them were <a href="/wiki/Bob_Seger" title="Bob Seger">Bob Seger</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mitch_Ryder" title="Mitch Ryder">Mitch Ryder</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ted_Nugent" title="Ted Nugent">Ted Nugent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Frey" title="Glenn Frey">Glenn Frey</a> (later of the <a href="/wiki/Eagles_(band)" title="Eagles (band)">Eagles</a>), and <a href="/wiki/Suzi_Quatro" title="Suzi Quatro">Suzi Quatro</a>. One performance at the club by the <a href="/wiki/MC5" title="MC5">MC5</a> was described by their manager <a href="/wiki/John_Sinclair_(poet)" title="John Sinclair (poet)">John Sinclair</a>. The Hideout spawned a local record label, Hideout Records. A 2001 compact disc, <i>Friday at the Hideout: Boss Detroit Garage Bands 1964-1967</i>, documents the scene. One of the first bands to play at the Hideout, The Underdogs, wrote <i>Friday Night at the Hideout</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dave Leone is credited as the writer on the record. </p><p>Another venue for local bands in the 1960s and 1970s was <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_High_School_(Harper_Woods,_Michigan)" title="Notre Dame High School (Harper Woods, Michigan)">Notre Dame High School</a>. According to various accounts,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "All the <a href="/wiki/Motown" title="Motown">Motown</a> artists used to come and <a href="/wiki/Lip-sync" class="mw-redirect" title="Lip-sync">lip-sync</a> to their records. Local neighborhood bands got to play live." Among the local performers of note who played dances and concerts at the school were <a href="/wiki/The_Amboy_Dukes_(band)" title="The Amboy Dukes (band)">The Amboy Dukes</a> (featuring Ted Nugent), Bob Seger and the Last Heard, <a href="/wiki/Frijid_Pink" title="Frijid Pink">Frijid Pink</a>, <a href="/wiki/The_Frost" title="The Frost">The Frost</a>, Salem Witchcraft, Toby Redd, The Almighty Strut, and other acts. </p><p>U.S. Poet Laureate <a href="/wiki/Donald_Hall" title="Donald Hall">Donald Hall</a>'s 1970s poem, "Poem With One Fact", alludes to the city.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Similarly, in 1986, the critically acclaimed crime fiction writer <a href="/wiki/Loren_D._Estleman" title="Loren D. Estleman">Loren D. Estleman</a> unflatteringly portrayed the city in his <a href="/wiki/Amos_Walker" title="Amos Walker">Amos Walker</a> novel <i>Every Brilliant Eye</i>. Among other works, the Detroit-area crime fiction writer <a href="/wiki/Elmore_Leonard" title="Elmore Leonard">Elmore Leonard</a> mentions the city in his 2000 novel, <i>Pagan Babies</i>. <a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Eugenides" title="Jeffrey Eugenides">Jeffrey Eugenides</a>' bestselling 1993 novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Virgin_Suicides" title="The Virgin Suicides">The Virgin Suicides</a></i> as well as his <a href="/wiki/Pulitzer_Prize" title="Pulitzer Prize">Pulitzer Prize</a>-winning <i><a href="/wiki/Middlesex_(novel)" title="Middlesex (novel)">Middlesex</a></i> also mention Harper Woods. </p><p>Betty Bahr, an early local television personality,<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Leonard H. Bahr, a fine press printer and publisher (Adagio Press), <a href="/wiki/Helen_Filarski" title="Helen Filarski">Helen Filarski</a>, professional baseball player from 1945 to 1950, <a href="/wiki/Laura_Joh_Rowland" title="Laura Joh Rowland">Laura Joh Rowland</a>, author of historical mystery fiction, and <a href="/wiki/Angela_Ruggiero" title="Angela Ruggiero">Angela Ruggiero</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2006 Olympics bronze medal winner (ice hockey), have been among its better known residents. <a href="/wiki/Dave_Coulier" title="Dave Coulier">Dave Coulier</a>, a popular television and voice actor, graduated from <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_High_School_(Harper_Woods,_Michigan)" title="Notre Dame High School (Harper Woods, Michigan)">Notre Dame High School</a>. </p><p>For decades, <a href="/wiki/Eastland_Center_(Detroit)" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastland Center (Detroit)">Eastland Center</a> dominated the cultural and commercial profile of the suburb. The mall housed a celebrated work of public sculpture, "The Lion and Mouse", by <a href="/wiki/Marshall_Fredericks" title="Marshall Fredericks">Marshall Fredericks</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Harper Woods is located between the <a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">City of Detroit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Eastpointe" class="mw-redirect" title="Eastpointe">Eastpointe</a>, <a href="/wiki/St._Clair_Shores" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Clair Shores">St. Clair Shores</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Binellip260_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Binellip260-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Woods" class="mw-redirect" title="Grosse Pointe Woods">Grosse Pointe Woods</a>. Harper Woods borders <a href="/wiki/Macomb_County" class="mw-redirect" title="Macomb County">Macomb County</a> along <a href="/wiki/8_Mile_Road" class="mw-redirect" title="8 Mile Road">8 Mile Road</a> on its north side. It is located along I-94. Eastland Center was the community's shopping center until it closed in 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-EastlandClosure_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EastlandClosure-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Harper Woods has no rail access.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>According to the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a>, the city has a total area of 2.61 square miles (6.76 km<sup>2</sup>), all land.<sup id="cite_ref-Gazetteer_files_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gazetteer_files-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Education">Education</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Education"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Harper_Woods,_MI_library_(2021).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_library_%282021%29.jpg/250px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_library_%282021%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="141" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_library_%282021%29.jpg/375px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_library_%282021%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Harper_Woods%2C_MI_library_%282021%29.jpg/500px-Harper_Woods%2C_MI_library_%282021%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5183" data-file-height="2916" /></a><figcaption>Harper Woods Public Library</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Primary_and_secondary_schools">Primary and secondary schools</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Primary and secondary schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Public_schools">Public schools</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Public schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Harper Woods is served by two public school districts, the <a href="/wiki/Harper_Woods_School_District" title="Harper Woods School District">Harper Woods School District</a> and the <a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_School_District" class="mw-redirect" title="Grosse Pointe School District">Grosse Pointe School District</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Harper Woods School District manages Beacon Elementary School (preschool-2), Tyrone Middle School (3-5), Triumph Middle School (6-8), and <a href="/wiki/Harper_Woods_High_School" title="Harper Woods High School">Harper Woods High School</a> (9-12). </p><p>The Grosse Pointe School District manages Charles A. Poupard Elementary School in Harper Woods, and residents of Harper Woods in that school district are zoned to Poupard as well as two secondary schools in <a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Woods" class="mw-redirect" title="Grosse Pointe Woods">Grosse Pointe Woods</a>: Parcells Middle School and <a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_North_High_School" title="Grosse Pointe North High School">Grosse Pointe North High School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GPSchoolBoundarymap_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GPSchoolBoundarymap-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In June 2019 the school board voted to close Poupard Elementary School as the numbers of students had declined.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Harper Woods is also home to the charter schools of <sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Chandler Park Academy Elementary, Middle, and High Schools, and Starr Academy. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Chandler_Park_Academy" title="Chandler Park Academy">Chandler Park Academy</a>, a K-12 charter school, is in Harper Woods.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Private_schools">Private schools</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Private schools"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>During its history, Harper Woods was also home to the following (now defunct) parochial and private schools: St. Peter's Grade School, Our Lady Queen of Peace Elementary School, Lutheran High School East, <a href="/wiki/Bishop_Gallagher_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Bishop Gallagher High School">Bishop Gallagher High School</a>, Trinity Catholic High School, Heart Academy, Colin Powell Academy, and <a href="/wiki/Notre_Dame_High_School_(Harper_Woods,_Michigan)" title="Notre Dame High School (Harper Woods, Michigan)">Notre Dame High School</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Prattclose0_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prattclose0-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Trinityopen_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trinityopen-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the fall of 2002, Bishop Gallagher and <a href="/wiki/St._Florian_High_School" title="St. Florian High School">St. Florian High School</a> in <a href="/wiki/Hamtramck,_Michigan" title="Hamtramck, Michigan">Hamtramck</a> merged to form <a href="/wiki/Trinity_Catholic_High_School_(Michigan)" title="Trinity Catholic High School (Michigan)">Trinity Catholic High School</a> in Harper Woods.<sup id="cite_ref-Trinityopen_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Trinityopen-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2005 the archdiocese announced that Trinity and Notre Dame, an all-boys parochial school in Harper Woods, would close.<sup id="cite_ref-Prattclose0_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Prattclose0-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The all-girls <a href="/wiki/Regina_High_School_(Michigan)" title="Regina High School (Michigan)">Regina High School</a>, once located in Harper Woods, moved to the nearby suburb of <a href="/wiki/Warren,_Michigan" title="Warren, Michigan">Warren</a> in the fall of 2007.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (November 2013)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Satellite_college_campuses">Satellite college campuses</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Satellite college campuses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <a href="/wiki/Wayne_County_Community_College" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayne County Community College">Wayne County Community College</a> University Square campus is located within the boundaries of Harper Woods. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Wayne_State_University" title="Wayne State University">Wayne State University</a> has also used Harper Woods High School as a satellite campus; with a concentration on general education, Wayne State provides classes in the evening hours when the High School is not in session. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Public_libraries">Public libraries</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Public libraries"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Harper Woods Public Library acts as the community's library system.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1224496135">.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop{border-spacing:1px;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;background-color:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);padding:0.3em;font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop caption{background-color:lavender;color:black;padding-right:0.2em;padding-left:0.2em;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-bottom:none}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop th[scope=col]{border-bottom:1px solid black}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(2){text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;padding-right:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td.us-census-pop-estimate{padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(3){padding-left:0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop td:nth-child(4){padding-left:0.5em;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-footnote{border-top:1px solid black;font-size:85%;text-align:center}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-right{float:right;clear:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-left{float:left;clear:left;margin:0 1em 1em 0}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-center{float:none;margin-left:auto;margin-right:auto}.mw-parser-output .us-census-pop-none{float:none;margin:0 1em 1em 0}}</style> <table class="us-census-pop us-census-pop-right"> <caption>Historical population</caption> <tbody><tr><th scope="col">Census</th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Population">Pop.</abbr></th><th scope="col"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1152813436">.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px;white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="sr-only">Note</span></th><th scope="col"><abbr title="Percent change">%±</abbr></th></tr> <tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1940_United_States_census" title="1940 United States census">1940</a></th><td>858</td><td></td><td>—</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1950_United_States_census" title="1950 United States census">1950</a></th><td>9,148</td><td></td><td>966.2%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1960_United_States_census" title="1960 United States census">1960</a></th><td>19,995</td><td></td><td>118.6%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1970_United_States_census" title="1970 United States census">1970</a></th><td>20,186</td><td></td><td>1.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1980_United_States_census" title="1980 United States census">1980</a></th><td>16,361</td><td></td><td>−18.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/1990_United_States_census" title="1990 United States census">1990</a></th><td>14,903</td><td></td><td>−8.9%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2000_United_States_census" title="2000 United States census">2000</a></th><td>14,254</td><td></td><td>−4.4%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2010_United_States_census" title="2010 United States census">2010</a></th><td>14,236</td><td></td><td>−0.1%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row"><a href="/wiki/2020_United_States_census" title="2020 United States census">2020</a></th><td>15,492</td><td></td><td>8.8%</td></tr><tr><td colspan="4" class="us-census-pop-footnote" style="text-align: center">U.S. Decennial Census<sup id="cite_ref-DecennialCensus_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DecennialCensus-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2020_census">2020 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: 2020 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <caption><b>Harper Woods city, Michigan – Racial and ethnic composition</b><br /><small><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style><span class="nobold"><i>Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.</i></span></small> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>Race / Ethnicity <small>(<i>NH = Non-Hispanic</i>)</small> </th> <th>Pop 2010<sup id="cite_ref-2010CensusP2_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2010CensusP2-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Pop 2020<sup id="cite_ref-2020CensusP2_38-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2020CensusP2-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>% 2010 </th> <th>% 2020 </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_whites" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino whites">White</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>6,909 </td> <td>4,201 </td> <td>48.53% </td> <td>27.12% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Non-Hispanic_or_Latino_African_Americans" class="mw-redirect" title="Non-Hispanic or Latino African Americans">Black or African American</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>6,451 </td> <td>10,199 </td> <td>45.31% </td> <td>65.83% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Native_Americans_in_the_United_States" title="Native Americans in the United States">Native American</a> or <a href="/wiki/Alaska_Native" class="mw-redirect" title="Alaska Native">Alaska Native</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>31 </td> <td>40 </td> <td>0.22% </td> <td>0.26% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Asian_Americans" title="Asian Americans">Asian</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>204 </td> <td>141 </td> <td>1.43% </td> <td>0.91% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_Americans" title="Pacific Islander Americans">Pacific Islander</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>2 </td> <td>0 </td> <td>0.01% </td> <td>0.00% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Race_and_ethnicity_in_the_United_States_census" title="Race and ethnicity in the United States census">Some Other Race</a> alone (NH) </td> <td>20 </td> <td>61 </td> <td>0.14% </td> <td>0.39% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Multiracial_Americans" title="Multiracial Americans">Mixed Race or Multi-Racial</a> (NH) </td> <td>338 </td> <td>550 </td> <td>2.37% </td> <td>3.55% </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hispanic_and_Latino_Americans" title="Hispanic and Latino Americans">Hispanic or Latino</a> (any race) </td> <td>281 </td> <td>300 </td> <td>1.97% </td> <td>1.94% </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Total</b> </td> <td><b>14,236</b> </td> <td><b>15,492</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td> <td><b>100.00%</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2010_census">2010 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: 2010 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a><sup id="cite_ref-wwwcensusgov_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wwwcensusgov-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of 2010, there were 14,236 people, 5,814 households, and 3,611 families residing in the city. The <a href="/wiki/Population_density" title="Population density">population density</a> was 5,454.4 inhabitants per square mile (2,106.0/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 6,504 housing units at an average density of 2,492.0 per square mile (962.2/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the city was 49.6% <a href="/wiki/White_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="White (U.S. Census)">White</a>, 45.6% <a href="/wiki/African_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="African American (U.S. Census)">African American</a>, 0.2% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 1.5% <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.4% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (U.S. Census)">other races</a>, and 2.7% from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> of any race were 2.0% of the population. </p><p>There were 5,814 households, of which 34.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.2% were <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> living together, 21.8% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 37.9% were non-families. 33.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 12.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.42 and the average family size was 3.11. </p><p>The median age in the city was 37.5 years. 25.9% of residents were under the age of 18; 8% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 27.4% were from 25 to 44; 25.7% were from 45 to 64; and 12.8% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.2% male and 53.8% female. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2000_census">2000 census</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: 2000 census"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>As of the <a href="/wiki/Census" title="Census">census</a><sup id="cite_ref-GR2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GR2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> of 2000, there were 14,254 people, 6,292 households, and 3,756 families residing in the city. The population density was 5,521.1 inhabitants per square mile (2,131.7/km<sup>2</sup>). There were 6,514 housing units at an average density of 2,523.1 per square mile (974.2/km<sup>2</sup>). The racial makeup of the population was 84.9% Non-Hispanic white, 10.2% African-American, 0.34% <a href="/wiki/Native_American_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Native American (U.S. Census)">Native American</a>, 1.0% Non-Filipino <a href="/wiki/Asian_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Asian (U.S. Census)">Asian</a>, 0.7% Filipino, 0.01% <a href="/wiki/Pacific_Islander_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pacific Islander (U.S. Census)">Pacific Islander</a>, 0.40% from <a href="/wiki/Race_(United_States_Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Race (United States Census)">other races</a>, and 1.39% from two or more races. <a href="/wiki/Hispanic_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hispanic (U.S. Census)">Hispanic</a> or <a href="/wiki/Latino_(U.S._Census)" class="mw-redirect" title="Latino (U.S. Census)">Latino</a> of any race were 2% of the population. 14.4% were of <a href="/wiki/Germans" title="Germans">German</a>, 14.0% <a href="/wiki/Italians" title="Italians">Italian</a>, 12.5% <a href="/wiki/Polish_people" title="Polish people">Polish</a>, 10.4% <a href="/wiki/Irish_people" title="Irish people">Irish</a> and 5.0% <a href="/wiki/English_people" title="English people">English</a> ancestry according to <a href="/wiki/Census_2000" class="mw-redirect" title="Census 2000">Census 2000</a>. </p><p>There were 6,292 households, out of which 27.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 44.1% were <a href="/wiki/Marriage" title="Marriage">married couples</a> living together, 12.0% had a female householder with no husband present, and 40.3% were non-families. 35.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.24 and the average family size was 2.94. </p><p>In the city, the population was spread out, with 22.4% under the age of 18, 6.0% from 18 to 24, 32.8% from 25 to 44, 18.8% from 45 to 64, and 19.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 81.1 males. </p><p>The median income for a household in the city was $46,769, and the median income for a family was $55,065. Males had a median income of $46,747 versus $34,138 for females. The <a href="/wiki/Per_capita_income" title="Per capita income">per capita income</a> for the city was $24,900. About 2.9% of families and 5.1% of the population were below the <a href="/wiki/Poverty_line" class="mw-redirect" title="Poverty line">poverty line</a>, including 5.0% of those under age 18 and 7.1% of those age 65 or over. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Highways">Highways</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Highways"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/I-94.svg/24px-I-94.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/I-94.svg/36px-I-94.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/I-94.svg/48px-I-94.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="601" data-file-height="601" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Interstate_94_in_Michigan" title="Interstate 94 in Michigan">I-94</a> runs south–north through the eastern portion of the city with two exits: exit 224B Allard Avenue–Eastwood Drive (exit only) and exit 225 Vernier Road (M-102).</li> <li><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/M-102_rectangle.svg/30px-M-102_rectangle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/M-102_rectangle.svg/45px-M-102_rectangle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/M-102_rectangle.svg/60px-M-102_rectangle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/M-102_(Michigan_highway)" title="M-102 (Michigan highway)">M-102</a> runs west–east at the northern edge of the city and has its eastern terminus at I-94. Within the city, M-102 is briefly known as 8 Mile Road before turning slightly south, where the designation changes to Vernier Road for a short length until I-94.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-CenPopGazetteer2020-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-CenPopGazetteer2020_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www2.census.gov/geo/docs/maps-data/data/gazetteer/2020_Gazetteer/2020_gaz_place_26.txt">"2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files"</a>. United States Census Bureau<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 21,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=2020+U.S.+Gazetteer+Files&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww2.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fdocs%2Fmaps-data%2Fdata%2Fgazetteer%2F2020_Gazetteer%2F2020_gaz_place_26.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GR2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-GR2_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GR2_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">"U.S. Census website"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 31,</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+website&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edits.nationalmap.gov/apps/gaz-domestic/public/search/names/0627822">U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Harper Woods, Michigan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/profile?g=1600000US2636700">"Harper Woods city, Michigan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 15,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=Harper+Woods+city%2C+Michigan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Fprofile%3Fg%3D1600000US2636700&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081012152058/http://business.timesonline.co.uk/tol/business/law/article2498504.ece">BAE Systems Sued over alleged Saudi bribes</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=91332402">'David vs. Goliath': City Takes On BAE Systems</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/05/25/business/bae.php">BAE asks U.S. court to end shareholder's suit</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/idUSTRE60018C20100101">Harper Woods Employees' Retirement Scheme may take BAe case to Supreme Court</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Rheker-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Rheker_9-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLosinski2021" class="citation news cs1">Losinski, Brendan (June 17, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.candgnews.com/news/harper-woods-cancels-contract-with-city-manager-soon-after-his-return-from-military-service-120895">"Harper Woods cancels contract with city manager soon after his return from military service"</a>. <i>Advertiser Times</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Advertiser+Times&rft.atitle=Harper+Woods+cancels+contract+with+city+manager+soon+after+his+return+from+military+service&rft.date=2021-06-17&rft.aulast=Losinski&rft.aufirst=Brendan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.candgnews.com%2Fnews%2Fharper-woods-cancels-contract-with-city-manager-soon-after-his-return-from-military-service-120895&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-MDOwens1-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-MDOwens1_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmiley2021" class="citation news cs1">Smiley, Susan (October 2, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macombdaily.com/2021/10/02/eastpointe-mayor-will-not-become-harper-woods-city-manager/">"Eastpointe mayor will not become Harper Woods city manager"</a>. <i>Macomb Daily</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Macomb+Daily&rft.atitle=Eastpointe+mayor+will+not+become+Harper+Woods+city+manager&rft.date=2021-10-02&rft.aulast=Smiley&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macombdaily.com%2F2021%2F10%2F02%2Feastpointe-mayor-will-not-become-harper-woods-city-manager%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-censure2-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-censure2_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmiley2022" class="citation news cs1">Smiley, Susan (April 10, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macombdaily.com/2022/04/10/eastpointe-city-council-censures-mayor-monique-owens/">"Eastpointe City Council censures Mayor Monique Owens"</a>. <i>The Macomb Daily</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Macomb+Daily&rft.atitle=Eastpointe+City+Council+censures+Mayor+Monique+Owens&rft.date=2022-04-10&rft.aulast=Smiley&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macombdaily.com%2F2022%2F04%2F10%2Feastpointe-city-council-censures-mayor-monique-owens%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lawsuit2022=MichiganRadio-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lawsuit2022=MichiganRadio_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBlumberg2022" class="citation news cs1">Blumberg, Emily (November 10, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.michiganradio.org/criminal-justice-legal-system/2022-11-10/eastpointe-mayor-sued-for-potential-free-speech-violations">"Eastpointe mayor sued for potential free speech violations"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 11,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Eastpointe+mayor+sued+for+potential+free+speech+violations&rft.date=2022-11-10&rft.aulast=Blumberg&rft.aufirst=Emily&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.michiganradio.org%2Fcriminal-justice-legal-system%2F2022-11-10%2Feastpointe-mayor-sued-for-potential-free-speech-violations&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FinancialDisclosuresStatements-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FinancialDisclosuresStatements_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmiley2022" class="citation news cs1">Smiley, Susan (December 14, 2022). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macombdaily.com/2022/12/14/eastpointe-ethics-board-verifies-complaint-against-mayor/">"Eastpointe ethics board verifies complaint against mayor"</a>. <i>The Macomb Daily</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Macomb+Daily&rft.atitle=Eastpointe+ethics+board+verifies+complaint+against+mayor&rft.date=2022-12-14&rft.aulast=Smiley&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macombdaily.com%2F2022%2F12%2F14%2Feastpointe-ethics-board-verifies-complaint-against-mayor%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sentencingMD-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sentencingMD_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSmiley2023" class="citation news cs1">Smiley, Susan (November 9, 2023). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.macombdaily.com/2023/11/09/eastpointe-mayor-sentenced-in-fraud-case/">"Eastpointe mayor sentenced in fraud case"</a>. <i>Macomb Daily</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 9,</span> 2023</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Macomb+Daily&rft.atitle=Eastpointe+mayor+sentenced+in+fraud+case&rft.date=2023-11-09&rft.aulast=Smiley&rft.aufirst=Susan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.macombdaily.com%2F2023%2F11%2F09%2Feastpointe-mayor-sentenced-in-fraud-case%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.waterwinterwonderland.com/location.asp?ID=44&type=1">East Side Drive-In Theater - Harper Woods Michigan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080102223617/http://home.att.net/~s.m.geer/places.htm#Hideout">"Detroit Area Musical Venues"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://home.att.net/~s.m.geer/places.htm#Hideout">the original</a> on 2008-01-02<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2007-10-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Detroit+Area+Musical+Venues&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhome.att.net%2F~s.m.geer%2Fplaces.htm%23Hideout&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.motorcitymusicarchives.com/underdogs.html#">Friday Night at the Hideout</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://atdetroit.net/forum/messages/76017/77019.html?1153474208">Discuss Detroit: Notre Dame High School Dances in the 60's</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.poetryfoundation.org/archive/poem.html?id=171759">Poetry Foundation: The online home of the Poetry Foundation</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>From Soupy to Nuts! A History of Detroit Television</i> by Tim Kiska</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030716145902/http://www.epodunk.com/cgi-bin/genInfo.php?locIndex=21846">Harper Woods, Michigan MI, city profile (Wayne County) - hotels, festivals, genealogy, newspapers - ePodunk</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-22">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.detnews.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070706/OPINION03/707060395/1003/METRO">Prodigal mouse returns: Pilfered icon back at mall after 50-year trip</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Binellip260-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Binellip260_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Binelli, p. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YlLyr7hX25IC&pg=PA260">260</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EastlandClosure-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EastlandClosure_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWilliams2021" class="citation news cs1">Williams, Candice (Dec 29, 2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.detroitnews.com/story/business/2021/12/30/eastland-center-mall-harper-woods-last-days-shopping-closing/8985299002/">"Eastland Center wraps last holiday season. Next up: Demolition and redevelopment"</a>. <i>The Detroit News</i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+Detroit+News&rft.atitle=Eastland+Center+wraps+last+holiday+season.+Next+up%3A+Demolition+and+redevelopment&rft.date=2021-12-29&rft.aulast=Williams&rft.aufirst=Candice&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.detroitnews.com%2Fstory%2Fbusiness%2F2021%2F12%2F30%2Feastland-center-mall-harper-woods-last-days-shopping-closing%2F8985299002%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030622024912/http://www.waynecounty.com/communities/harperwoods.html">Harper Woods</a>." (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20030622024912/http://www.waynecounty.com/communities/harperwoods.html">Archive</a>) Wayne County Government. June 22, 2003. Retrieved on November 2, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gazetteer_files-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Gazetteer_files_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/geo/www/gazetteer/files/Gaz_places_national.txt">"US Gazetteer files 2010"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-11-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=US+Gazetteer+files+2010&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fgeo%2Fwww%2Fgazetteer%2Ffiles%2FGaz_places_national.txt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harperwoodscity.org/page/page/5670056.htm">Schools</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170109184137/http://www.harperwoodscity.org/page/page/5670056.htm">Archived</a> 2017-01-09 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." Harper Woods. Retrieved on January 9, 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.harperwoodscity.org/f/ZoningMap13.pdf">Zoning Map</a>." Harper Woods, Michigan. Retrieved on January 9, 2017. Use this map to compare with school attendance boundaries.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GPSchoolBoundarymap-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GPSchoolBoundarymap_29-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gpschools.schoolwires.net/cms/lib05/MI01000971/Centricity/Domain/30/_Files/gppssdistrictmap.pdf">District Map</a>." <a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Public_School_System" title="Grosse Pointe Public School System">Grosse Pointe Public School System</a>. Retrieved on January 8, 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKhaleel,_Sonia2019" class="citation web cs1">Khaleel, Sonia (2019-06-25). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metrotimes.com/news-hits/archives/2019/06/25/grosse-pointe-votes-to-close-poupard-trombly-elementary-schools">"Grosse Pointe votes to close Poupard, Trombly elementary schools"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Metro_Times" title="Metro Times">Metro Times</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2019-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Metro+Times&rft.atitle=Grosse+Pointe+votes+to+close+Poupard%2C+Trombly+elementary+schools&rft.date=2019-06-25&rft.au=Khaleel%2C+Sonia&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.metrotimes.com%2Fnews-hits%2Farchives%2F2019%2F06%2F25%2Fgrosse-pointe-votes-to-close-poupard-trombly-elementary-schools&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="http://www.chandlerparkacademy.org/index.php">[1]</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150710074952/http://www.chandlerparkacademy.org/index.php">Archived</a> July 10, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.2cpaeductr.com/xrdsCpa/menus/Cpahome0.swf">Home</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110128192421/http://2cpaeductr.com/xrdsCpa/menus/CpaHome0.swf">Archived</a> 2011-01-28 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. <a href="/wiki/Chandler_Park_Academy" title="Chandler Park Academy">Chandler Park Academy</a>. Retrieved on April 3, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Prattclose0-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Prattclose0_33-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Prattclose0_33-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Pratt, Chastity, Patricia Montemurri, and Lori Higgins. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/freep/access/1814901451.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+17%2C+2005&author=CHASTITY+PRATT%3B+PATRICIA+MONTEMURRI%3B+LORI+HIGGINS&pub=Detroit+Free+Press&desc=PARENTS%2C+KIDS+SCRAMBLE+AS+EDUCATION+OPTIONS+NARROW&pqatl=google">PARENTS, KIDS SCRAMBLE AS EDUCATION OPTIONS NARROW</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130721105752/http://pqasb.pqarchiver.com/freep/access/1814901451.html?FMT=ABS&FMTS=ABS:FT&type=current&date=Mar+17%2C+2005&author=CHASTITY+PRATT%3B+PATRICIA+MONTEMURRI%3B+LORI+HIGGINS&pub=Detroit+Free+Press&desc=PARENTS%2C+KIDS+SCRAMBLE+AS+EDUCATION+OPTIONS+NARROW&pqatl=google">Archived</a> 2013-07-21 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/Detroit_Free_Press" title="Detroit Free Press">Detroit Free Press</a></i>. March 17, 2005. A1 News. Retrieved on April 30, 2011. "[...]said Jean Irvin-Stanley, who has children at Trinity High and Notre Dame High, both scheduled to shut their doors."</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Trinityopen-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Trinityopen_34-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Trinityopen_34-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">Mercer, Tenisha. "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nl.newsbank.com/nl-search/we/Archives?p_product=DTNB&s_site=detnews&f_site=detnews&f_sitename=Detroit+News%2C+The+%28MI%29&p_multi=DTNB&p_theme=gannett&p_action=search&p_maxdocs=200&p_topdoc=1&p_text_direct-0=0F753B3DBAB9C818&p_field_direct-0=document_id&p_perpage=10&p_sort=YMD_date:D&s_trackval=GooglePM">Schools merge, form Trinity High</a>." <i><a href="/wiki/The_Detroit_News" title="The Detroit News">The Detroit News</a></i>. June 5, 2002. Metro 6E. Retrieved on April 29, 2011.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">"<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.libcoop.net/harperwoods/">Home</a>." Harper Woods Public Library. Retrieved on April 3, 2010.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DecennialCensus-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-DecennialCensus_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov/programs-surveys/decennial-census/decade.html">"Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades"</a>. <a href="/wiki/US_Census_Bureau" class="mw-redirect" title="US Census Bureau">US Census Bureau</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Decennial+Census+of+Population+and+Housing+by+Decades&rft.pub=US+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov%2Fprograms-surveys%2Fdecennial-census%2Fdecade.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2010CensusP2-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2010CensusP2_37-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2010CensusP2_37-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=1600000US2636700&tid=DECENNIALPL2010.P2">"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Harper Woods city, Michigan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=P2+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+%E2%80%93+2010%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Harper+Woods+city%2C+Michigan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D1600000US2636700%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2010.P2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2020CensusP2-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_38-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-2020CensusP2_38-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?q=p2&g=1600000US2636700&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2">"P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Harper Woods city, Michigan"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a></i>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft.atitle=P2+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO%2C+AND+NOT+HISPANIC+OR+LATINO+BY+RACE+%E2%80%93+2020%3A+DEC+Redistricting+Data+%28PL+94-171%29+%E2%80%93+Harper+Woods+city%2C+Michigan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdata.census.gov%2Fcedsci%2Ftable%3Fq%3Dp2%26g%3D1600000US2636700%26tid%3DDECENNIALPL2020.P2&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wwwcensusgov-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wwwcensusgov_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.census.gov">"U.S. Census website"</a>. <a href="/wiki/United_States_Census_Bureau" title="United States Census Bureau">United States Census Bureau</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2012-11-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=U.S.+Census+website&rft.pub=United+States+Census+Bureau&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.census.gov&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHarper+Woods%2C+Michigan" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Binelli, Mark. <i><a href="/wiki/Detroit_City_is_the_Place_to_Be" class="mw-redirect" title="Detroit City is the Place to Be">Detroit City is the Place to Be</a></i>. Metropolitan Books, Henry Holt and Company (New York). First Edition, 2012. <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-8050-9229-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-0-8050-9229-5">978-0-8050-9229-5</a> (hardback version).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Harper_Woods,_Michigan&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Template:Wayne County, Michigan"><abbr title="View this template" style="color:inherit">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Template talk:Wayne County, Michigan"><abbr title="Discuss this template" style="color:inherit">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Wayne County, Michigan"><abbr title="Edit this template" style="color:inherit">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_and_communities_of_Wayne_County,_Michigan,_United_States" class="adr" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities and communities of <a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Wayne County, Michigan"><span class="region">Wayne County, Michigan</span></a>, <span class="country-name">United States</span></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div><a href="/wiki/County_seat" title="County seat"><span>County seat</span></a>: <b><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit"><span>Detroit</span></a></b></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/City" title="City">Cities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_Park,_Michigan" title="Allen Park, Michigan">Allen Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belleville,_Michigan" title="Belleville, Michigan">Belleville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dearborn,_Michigan" title="Dearborn, Michigan">Dearborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dearborn_Heights,_Michigan" title="Dearborn Heights, Michigan">Dearborn Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecorse,_Michigan" title="Ecorse, Michigan">Ecorse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flat_Rock,_Michigan" title="Flat Rock, Michigan">Flat Rock</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Garden_City,_Michigan" title="Garden City, Michigan">Garden City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar,_Michigan" title="Gibraltar, Michigan">Gibraltar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe,_Michigan" title="Grosse Pointe, Michigan">Grosse Pointe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Farms,_Michigan" title="Grosse Pointe Farms, Michigan">Grosse Pointe Farms</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Park,_Michigan" title="Grosse Pointe Park, Michigan">Grosse Pointe Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Shores,_Michigan" title="Grosse Pointe Shores, Michigan">Grosse Pointe Shores</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe_Woods,_Michigan" title="Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan">Grosse Pointe Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamtramck,_Michigan" title="Hamtramck, Michigan">Hamtramck</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Harper Woods</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Highland_Park,_Michigan" title="Highland Park, Michigan">Highland Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Inkster,_Michigan" title="Inkster, Michigan">Inkster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Park,_Michigan" title="Lincoln Park, Michigan">Lincoln Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livonia,_Michigan" title="Livonia, Michigan">Livonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melvindale,_Michigan" title="Melvindale, Michigan">Melvindale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northville,_Michigan" title="Northville, Michigan">Northville</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Michigan" title="Plymouth, Michigan">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/River_Rouge,_Michigan" title="River Rouge, Michigan">River Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverview,_Michigan" title="Riverview, Michigan">Riverview</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockwood,_Michigan" title="Rockwood, Michigan">Rockwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romulus,_Michigan" title="Romulus, Michigan">Romulus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southgate,_Michigan" title="Southgate, Michigan">Southgate</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor,_Michigan" title="Taylor, Michigan">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trenton,_Michigan" title="Trenton, Michigan">Trenton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne,_Michigan" title="Wayne, Michigan">Wayne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland,_Michigan" title="Westland, Michigan">Westland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Woodhaven,_Michigan" title="Woodhaven, Michigan">Woodhaven</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wyandotte,_Michigan" title="Wyandotte, Michigan">Wyandotte</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="5" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Map of Michigan highlighting Wayne County"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Michigan_highlighting_Wayne_County.svg/85px-Map_of_Michigan_highlighting_Wayne_County.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Michigan_highlighting_Wayne_County.svg/128px-Map_of_Michigan_highlighting_Wayne_County.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Map_of_Michigan_highlighting_Wayne_County.svg/171px-Map_of_Michigan_highlighting_Wayne_County.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="962" data-file-height="1127" /></span><figcaption>Map of Michigan highlighting Wayne County</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Charter_township" title="Charter township">Charter townships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brownstown_Charter_Township,_Michigan" title="Brownstown Charter Township, Michigan">Brownstown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Michigan" title="Canton, Michigan">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huron_Charter_Township,_Michigan" title="Huron Charter Township, Michigan">Huron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northville_Charter_Township,_Michigan" title="Northville Charter Township, Michigan">Northville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth_Charter_Township,_Michigan" title="Plymouth Charter Township, Michigan">Plymouth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redford,_Michigan" title="Redford, Michigan">Redford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Van_Buren_Township,_Michigan" title="Van Buren Township, Michigan">Van Buren</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Civil_township" title="Civil township">Civil townships</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Ile_Township,_Michigan" title="Grosse Ile Township, Michigan">Grosse Ile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sumpter_Township,_Michigan" title="Sumpter Township, Michigan">Sumpter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Unincorporated_area" title="Unincorporated area">Unincorporated<br />communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beech,_Michigan" title="Beech, Michigan">Beech</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belleville_North,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Belleville North, Michigan">Belleville North</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Michigan" title="Canton, Michigan">Canton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Hill,_Michigan" title="Cherry Hill, Michigan">Cherry Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Island,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Cherry Island, Michigan">Cherry Island</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Denton,_Wayne_County,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Denton, Wayne County, Michigan">Denton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Rockwood,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="East Rockwood, Michigan">East Rockwood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edgewater_Heights,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Edgewater Heights, Michigan">Edgewater Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_Landing,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="French Landing, Michigan">French Landing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_View_Acres,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Grand View Acres, Michigan">Grand View Acres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Ile,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Grosse Ile, Michigan">Grosse Ile</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maple_Beach,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Maple Beach, Michigan">Maple Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martinsville,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Martinsville, Michigan">Martinsville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milleville_Beach,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Milleville Beach, Michigan">Milleville Beach</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Boston,_Michigan" title="New Boston, Michigan">New Boston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rawsonville,_Michigan" title="Rawsonville, Michigan">Rawsonville</a>‡</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redford,_Michigan" title="Redford, Michigan">Redford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roulo,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Roulo, Michigan">Roulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sheldon,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="Sheldon, Michigan">Sheldon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waltz,_Michigan" title="Waltz, Michigan">Waltz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Sumpter,_Michigan" class="mw-redirect" title="West Sumpter, Michigan">West Sumpter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Willow,_Michigan" title="Willow, Michigan">Willow</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;color:inherit;">Footnotes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="3" style="color:inherit;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Portal:Michigan_(state)" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Michigan (state)"><span>Michigan portal</span></a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Portal:United_States" title="Portal:United States"><span>United States portal</span></a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Metro_Detroit" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Metro_Detroit" title="Template:Metro Detroit"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Metro_Detroit" title="Template talk:Metro Detroit"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Metro_Detroit" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Metro Detroit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Metro_Detroit" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Metro_Detroit" title="Metro Detroit">Metro Detroit</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Architecture_of_metropolitan_Detroit" title="Architecture of metropolitan Detroit">Architecture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Culture_of_Detroit" title="Culture of Detroit">Culture</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_River" title="Detroit River">Detroit River</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_of_metropolitan_Detroit" title="Economy of metropolitan Detroit">Economy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roads_and_freeways_in_metropolitan_Detroit" title="Roads and freeways in metropolitan Detroit">Freeways</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/History_of_Detroit" title="History of Detroit">History</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Register_of_Historic_Places_listings_in_Detroit" title="National Register of Historic Places listings in Detroit">Historic places</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Detroit_International_Riverfront" title="Detroit International Riverfront">International Riverfront</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lake_St._Clair" title="Lake St. Clair">Lake St. Clair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Media_in_Detroit" title="Media in Detroit">Media</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Detroit" title="Music of Detroit">Music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Parks_in_metropolitan_Detroit" title="Template:Parks in metropolitan Detroit">Parks and beaches</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_people_from_Detroit" title="List of people from Detroit">People</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Performing_arts_in_Detroit" title="Performing arts in Detroit"> Performing arts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_tallest_buildings_in_Detroit" title="List of tallest buildings in Detroit">Skyscrapers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sports_in_Detroit" title="Sports in Detroit">Sports</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourism_in_metropolitan_Detroit" title="Tourism in metropolitan Detroit">Tourism</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transportation_in_metropolitan_Detroit" title="Transportation in metropolitan Detroit">Transportation</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Metro_Detroit_by_Sentinel-2,_2021-09-06_(big_version).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="A satellite image of Metro Detroit, with Windsor across the river, taken on ESA's Sentinel-2 satellite in September 2021."><img alt="A satellite image of Metro Detroit, with Windsor across the river, taken on ESA's Sentinel-2 satellite in September 2021." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Metro_Detroit_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2021-09-06_%28big_version%29.jpg/100px-Metro_Detroit_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2021-09-06_%28big_version%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Metro_Detroit_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2021-09-06_%28big_version%29.jpg/150px-Metro_Detroit_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2021-09-06_%28big_version%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Metro_Detroit_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2021-09-06_%28big_version%29.jpg/200px-Metro_Detroit_by_Sentinel-2%2C_2021-09-06_%28big_version%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="11192" data-file-height="11192" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Detroit" title="Detroit">Detroit</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Detroit" title="Downtown Detroit">Downtown Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midtown_Detroit" title="Midtown Detroit">Midtown Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Center,_Detroit" title="New Center, Detroit">New Center</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities<br /><small> over 80,000</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canton,_Michigan" title="Canton, Michigan">Canton Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Township,_Macomb_County,_Michigan" title="Clinton Township, Macomb County, Michigan">Clinton Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dearborn,_Michigan" title="Dearborn, Michigan">Dearborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Farmington_Hills,_Michigan" title="Farmington Hills, Michigan">Farmington Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livonia,_Michigan" title="Livonia, Michigan">Livonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macomb_Township,_Michigan" title="Macomb Township, Michigan">Macomb Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sterling_Heights,_Michigan" title="Sterling Heights, Michigan">Sterling Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy,_Michigan" title="Troy, Michigan">Troy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren,_Michigan" title="Warren, Michigan">Warren</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westland,_Michigan" title="Westland, Michigan">Westland</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Municipalities<br /><small> 40,000 to 80,000</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield_Township,_Oakland_County,_Michigan" title="Bloomfield Township, Oakland County, Michigan">Bloomfield Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chesterfield_Township,_Michigan" title="Chesterfield Township, Michigan">Chesterfield Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Commerce_Township,_Michigan" title="Commerce Township, Michigan">Commerce Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dearborn_Heights,_Michigan" title="Dearborn Heights, Michigan">Dearborn Heights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe" title="Grosse Pointe">Grosse Pointe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Park,_Michigan" title="Lincoln Park, Michigan">Lincoln Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Novi,_Michigan" title="Novi, Michigan">Novi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontiac,_Michigan" title="Pontiac, Michigan">Pontiac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redford,_Michigan" title="Redford, Michigan">Redford Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester_Hills,_Michigan" title="Rochester Hills, Michigan">Rochester Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roseville,_Michigan" title="Roseville, Michigan">Roseville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Oak,_Michigan" title="Royal Oak, Michigan">Royal Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Clair_Shores,_Michigan" title="St. Clair Shores, Michigan">St. Clair Shores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shelby_Charter_Township,_Michigan" title="Shelby Charter Township, Michigan">Shelby Charter Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southfield,_Michigan" title="Southfield, Michigan">Southfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Taylor,_Michigan" title="Taylor, Michigan">Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Waterford_Township,_Michigan" title="Waterford Township, Michigan">Waterford Township</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Bloomfield_Township,_Michigan" title="West Bloomfield Township, Michigan">West Bloomfield Township</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cultural<br />enclaves</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Auburn_Hills,_Michigan" title="Auburn Hills, Michigan">Auburn Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birmingham,_Michigan" title="Birmingham, Michigan">Birmingham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bloomfield_Hills,_Michigan" title="Bloomfield Hills, Michigan">Bloomfield Hills</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dearborn,_Michigan" title="Dearborn, Michigan">Dearborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downriver" title="Downriver">Downriver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Downtown_Detroit" title="Downtown Detroit">Downtown Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grosse_Pointe" title="Grosse Pointe">Grosse Pointe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Midtown_Detroit" title="Midtown Detroit">Midtown Detroit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Center,_Detroit" title="New Center, Detroit">New Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northville,_Michigan" title="Northville, Michigan">Northville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochester,_Michigan" title="Rochester, Michigan">Rochester</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Royal_Oak,_Michigan" title="Royal Oak, Michigan">Royal Oak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southfield,_Michigan" title="Southfield, Michigan">Southfield</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Troy,_Michigan" title="Troy, Michigan">Troy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plymouth,_Michigan" title="Plymouth, Michigan">Plymouth</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Satellite cities</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ann_Arbor,_Michigan" title="Ann Arbor, Michigan">Ann Arbor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brighton,_Michigan" title="Brighton, Michigan">Brighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flint,_Michigan" title="Flint, Michigan">Flint</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Howell,_Michigan" title="Howell, Michigan">Howell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lapeer,_Michigan" title="Lapeer, Michigan">Lapeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe,_Michigan" title="Monroe, Michigan">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Huron,_Michigan" title="Port Huron, Michigan">Port Huron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Ohio" title="Toledo, Ohio">Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Windsor,_Ontario" title="Windsor, Ontario">Windsor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ypsilanti,_Michigan" title="Ypsilanti, Michigan">Ypsilanti</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Counties in <a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_statistical_area" title="Metropolitan statistical area">MSA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lapeer_County,_Michigan" title="Lapeer County, Michigan">Lapeer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livingston_County,_Michigan" title="Livingston County, Michigan">Livingston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macomb_County,_Michigan" title="Macomb County, Michigan">Macomb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oakland_County,_Michigan" title="Oakland County, Michigan">Oakland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Clair_County,_Michigan" title="St. Clair County, Michigan">St. Clair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayne_County,_Michigan" title="Wayne County, Michigan">Wayne</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Counties in <a href="/wiki/Combined_statistical_area" title="Combined statistical area">CSA</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Genesee_County,_Michigan" title="Genesee County, Michigan">Genesee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lenawee_County,_Michigan" title="Lenawee County, Michigan">Lenawee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monroe_County,_Michigan" title="Monroe County, Michigan">Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Washtenaw_County,_Michigan" title="Washtenaw County, Michigan">Washtenaw</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Southeast_Michigan" title="Southeast Michigan">Southeast</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Michigan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Michigan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="685" data-file-height="457" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Michigan" title="Michigan">Michigan</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States_%2823px%29.png 2x" data-file-width="69" data-file-height="39" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1964172#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1964172#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1964172#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/152464981">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJt8jwfgXWH8HM9BVfxFKd">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n82062802">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007566979905171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td 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