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class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Erreferentziak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus,_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus,_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Ikus, gainera</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus,_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kanpo estekak</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 96 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-96" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">96 hizkuntza</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BC%D0%B3%D3%99%D1%8B" title="Ричард I Алымгәы – abkhaziera" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Ричард I Алымгәы" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_van_Engeland" title="Richard I van Engeland – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Richard I van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_d%27Anglaterra" title="Ricardo I d'Anglaterra – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Ricardo I d'Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Bheard_I_Engla_Cyning" title="Riċheard I Engla Cyning – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Riċheard I Engla Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D9%88%D9%84_(%D9%85%D9%84%D9%83_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7)" title="ريتشارد الأول (ملك إنجلترا) – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريتشارد الأول (ملك إنجلترا)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%82%D9%84%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%B3%D8%AF" title="ريتشارد قلب الأسد – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريتشارد قلب الأسد" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_d%27Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I d'Inglaterra – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Ricardo I d'Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Eir%C3%BCr%C9%99kli_I_Ri%C3%A7ard" title="Şirürəkli I Riçard – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Şirürəkli I Riçard" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="بیرینجی ریچارد – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="بیرینجی ریچارد" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%90%D1%80%D1%8B%D2%AB%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%99%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%99%D0%BA" title="Ричард I Арыҫлан Йөрәк – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ричард I Арыҫлан Йөрәк" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Рычард I – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рычард I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Рычард I – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рычард I" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_(%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ричард I (Англия) – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ричард I (Англия)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A5%E0%A6%AE_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1" title="প্রথম রিচার্ড – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="প্রথম রিচার্ড" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richarzh_Ia%C3%B1_(Bro-Saoz)" title="Richarzh Iañ (Bro-Saoz) – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Richarzh Iañ (Bro-Saoz)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I,_kralj_Engleske" title="Rikard I, kralj Engleske – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rikard I, kralj Engleske" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricard_Cor_de_Lle%C3%B3" title="Ricard Cor de Lleó – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Ricard Cor de Lleó" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF%DB%8C_%DB%8C%DB%95%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%85" title="ڕیچاردی یەکەم – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕیچاردی یەکەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I._Lv%C3%AD_srdce" title="Richard I. Lví srdce – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Richard I. Lví srdce" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%80%C4%83%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%A7%C4%95%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Ричард Арăслан Чĕри – txuvaxera" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ричард Арăслан Чĕри" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaxera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhisiart_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Rhisiart I, brenin Lloegr – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Rhisiart I, brenin Lloegr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_L%C3%B8vehjerte" title="Richard Løvehjerte – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Richard Løvehjerte" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_L%C3%B6wenherz" title="Richard Löwenherz – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Richard Löwenherz" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%AC%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%BF_%CE%9B%CE%B5%CE%BF%CE%BD%CF%84%CF%8C%CE%BA%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%82" title="Ριχάρδος ο Λεοντόκαρδος – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ριχάρδος ο Λεοντόκαρδος" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_of_England" title="Richard I of England – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Richard I of England" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikardo_la_1-a_(Anglio)" title="Rikardo la 1-a (Anglio) – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rikardo la 1-a (Anglio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%DB%8C%DA%A9%D9%85" title="ریچارد یکم – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریچارد یکم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikhard_Leijonamieli" title="Rikhard Leijonamieli – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Rikhard Leijonamieli" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_C%C5%93ur_de_Lion" title="Richard Cœur de Lion – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Richard Cœur de Lion" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricart_prin_de_Angletiere" title="Ricart prin de Angletiere – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Ricart prin de Angletiere" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Liuwehert" title="Richard Liuwehert – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Richard Liuwehert" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risteard_I_Shasana" title="Risteard I Shasana – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Risteard I Shasana" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%9F,_%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9A_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="ריצ'רד הראשון, מלך אנגליה – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריצ'רד הראשון, מלך אנגליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I._Lavljeg_Srca" title="Rikard I. Lavljeg Srca – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rikard I. Lavljeg Srca" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Rich%C3%A1rd_angol_kir%C3%A1ly" title="I. Richárd angol király – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="I. Richárd angol király" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B9%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_I_%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%AE%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%AB%D6%80%D5%BF" title="Ռիչարդ I Առյուծասիրտ – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռիչարդ I Առյուծասիրտ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_dari_Inggris" title="Richard I dari Inggris – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Richard I dari Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_la_1ma_di_Anglia" title="Richard la 1ma di Anglia – idoa" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Richard la 1ma di Anglia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="idoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%ADkhar%C3%B0ur_lj%C3%B3nshjarta" title="Ríkharður ljónshjarta – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ríkharður ljónshjarta" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riccardo_I_d%27Inghilterra" title="Riccardo I d'Inghilterra – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Riccardo I d'Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%891%E4%B8%96_(%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E7%8E%8B)" title="リチャード1世 (イングランド王) – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リチャード1世 (イングランド王)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_I" title="რიჩარდ I – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რიჩარდ I" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_1%EC%84%B8" title="리처드 1세 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리처드 1세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I" title="Richard I – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Richard I" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardus_I_(rex_Angliae)" title="Ricardus I (rex Angliae) – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ricardus I (rex Angliae)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I._vun_England" title="Richard I. vun England – luxenburgera" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Richard I. vun England" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxenburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_1" title="Richard 1 – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Richard 1" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_C%C5%93u_de_Lion" title="Ricardo Cœu de Lion – liguriera" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Ricardo Cœu de Lion" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dardas_I_Li%C5%ABta%C5%A1irdis" title="Ričardas I Liūtaširdis – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ričardas I Liūtaširdis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_I_Lauvassirds" title="Ričards I Lauvassirds – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ričards I Lauvassirds" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_an%27i_Angletera" title="Richard I an'i Angletera – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Richard I an'i Angletera" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C4%ABhari_te_Tuatahi_o_Ingarangi" title="Rīhari te Tuatahi o Ingarangi – maoriera" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Rīhari te Tuatahi o Ingarangi" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maoriera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I" title="Ричард I – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ричард I" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%92%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB" title="റിച്ചാർഡ് ഒന്നാമൻ – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റിച്ചാർഡ് ഒന്നാമൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE" title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला रिचर्ड पहिला – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="इंग्लंडचा पहिला रिचर्ड पहिला" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_dari_England" title="Richard I dari England – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Richard I dari England" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Anglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Anglaterra – mirandesa" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ricardo I de Anglaterra" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%84" title="ریچارد شیردل – mazandarandera" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ریچارد شیردل" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_van_Engeland" title="Richard I van Engeland – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Richard I van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I_av_England" title="Rikard I av England – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rikard I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="artikulu nabarmenduak"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I_av_England" title="Rikard I av England – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rikard I av England" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Kordie_de_Leone" title="Richard Kordie de Leone – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Richard Kordie de Leone" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I%C3%A8r_d%27Anglat%C3%A8rra" title="Richard Ièr d'Anglatèrra – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Richard Ièr d'Anglatèrra" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ryszard_I_Lwie_Serce" title="Ryszard I Lwie Serce – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ryszard I Lwie Serce" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AB%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%DA%86%D8%A7_%D9%84%D9%88%D9%85%DA%93%DB%8C_%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF" title="د انګلستان پاچا لومړی ریچارد – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="د انګلستان پاچا لومړی ریچارد" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_de_Inglaterra" title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ricardo I de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Inim%C4%83_de_Leu" title="Richard Inimă de Leu – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Richard Inimă de Leu" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%9B%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Ричард I Львиное Сердце – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Ричард I Львиное Сердце" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Riccardu_I_di_Ngriterra" title="Riccardu I di Ngriterra – siziliera" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Riccardu I di Ngriterra" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siziliera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_o_Ingland" title="Richard I o Ingland – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Richard I o Ingland" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_od_Engleske" title="Richard I od Engleske – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Richard I od Engleske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_of_England" title="Richard I of England – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Richard I of England" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I._(Anglicko)" title="Richard I. (Anglicko) – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Richard I. (Anglicko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rihard_I._Levjesr%C4%8Dni" title="Rihard I. Levjesrčni – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rihard I. Levjesrčni" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%99%D0%B5%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B0" title="Ричард Лављег Срца – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ричард Лављег Срца" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikard_I_Lejonhj%C3%A4rta" title="Rikard I Lejonhjärta – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rikard I Lejonhjärta" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%99%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் ரிச்சார்ட் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="இங்கிலாந்தின் முதலாம் ரிச்சார்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%88%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_1_%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="พระเจ้าริชาร์ดที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พระเจ้าริชาร์ดที่ 1 แห่งอังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardo_I_ng_Inglatera" title="Ricardo I ng Inglatera – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Ricardo I ng Inglatera" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/I._Richard" title="I. Richard – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="I. Richard" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_I_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5_%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%86%D0%B5" title="Річард I Левове Серце – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Річард I Левове Серце" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%88_%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رچرڈ اول شاہ انگلستان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_c%E1%BB%A7a_Anh" title="Richard I của Anh – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Richard I của Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_I_han_Inglatera" title="Richard I han Inglatera – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Richard I han Inglatera" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理查一世 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="理查一世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_I_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%AF%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%92%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="რიჩარდ I ნჯილოშგური – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რიჩარდ I ნჯილოშგური" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理查一世 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="理查一世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理查一世 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="理查一世" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_1-s%C3%A8_(Eng-l%C3%A2n)" title="Richard 1-sè (Eng-lân) – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Richard 1-sè (Eng-lân)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E5%AF%9F%E4%B8%80%E4%B8%96" title="理察一世 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="理察一世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q42305#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikulua</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="hd" style="text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;background-color: lightsteelblue">Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg/260px-Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="444" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg/390px-Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4f/Richard_I_of_England_in_the_Brief_Abridgement_of_the_Chronicles_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="446" data-file-height="762" /></a></span><br /><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_I_of_England" title="c:Category:Richard I of England"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/10px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_I_of_England" class="extiw" title="c:Category:Richard I of England">Irudi gehiago</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q18810062" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q18810062">Ingalaterrako monarka</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /><a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Irailaren_3" title="Irailaren 3">irailaren 3a</a> - <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Apirilaren_6" title="Apirilaren 6">apirilaren 6a</a> <br />← <a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa</a> - <a href="/wiki/Joan_Lurgabea" title="Joan Lurgabea">Joanes Lur Gabea</a> → <br /><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q460244" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q460244">Normandiako dukea</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /><a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Irailaren_3" title="Irailaren 3">irailaren 3a</a> - <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Apirilaren_6" title="Apirilaren 6">apirilaren 6a</a> <br />← <a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa</a> - <a href="/wiki/Joan_Lurgabea" title="Joan Lurgabea">Joanes Lur Gabea</a> → <br /><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21099923" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21099923">count of Anjou</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21099923?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /> <br /><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:England_COA.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/23px-England_COA.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/34px-England_COA.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/England_COA.svg/45px-England_COA.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="660" /></a></span><br /> <a href="/wiki/Angevinar_Inperioa" title="Angevinar Inperioa">Angevinar Inperioako</a> <a href="/wiki/Errege" title="Errege">errege</a></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /> <br /><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q502471" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q502471">Duke of Gascony</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q502471?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /> <br /><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21096233" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21096233">duke of Aquitaine</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21096233?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /> <br /><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21095874" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21095874">count of Maine</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21095874?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /> <br /><table class="infotaula" align="right" cellspacing="5" style="margin-width: 0; width:100%; text-align:left; line-height:1.5em;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; background-color: lightsteelblue;"> <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q21096229" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q21096229">count of Poitiers</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21096229?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></th></tr></tbody></table> <br /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Bizitza</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Jaiotza</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, <a href="/wiki/1157" title="1157">1157ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Irailaren_8" title="Irailaren 8">irailaren 8a</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Herrialdea</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Ingalaterrako_Erresuma" title="Ingalaterrako Erresuma">Ingalaterrako Erresuma</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Heriotza</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lus" title="Châlus">Châlus</a>, <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Apirilaren_6" title="Apirilaren 6">apirilaren 6a</a> (41 urte)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hobiratze lekua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fontevraud_Abbey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fontevraud Abbey (sortu gabe)">Fontevraud Abbey</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q283254?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Heriotza modua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Giza_hilketa" title="Giza hilketa">giza hilketa</a>: <a href="/wiki/Gangrena_gaseoso" title="Gangrena gaseoso">Gangrena gaseosoa</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Familia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Aita</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ama</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Leonor_Akitaniakoa" title="Leonor Akitaniakoa">Leonor Akitaniakoa</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Ezkontidea(k)</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Berengela_Nafarroakoa" title="Berengela Nafarroakoa">Berengela Nafarroakoa</a> <small> (<a href="/wiki/1191" title="1191">1191ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Maiatzaren_12" title="Maiatzaren 12">maiatzaren 12a</a>, <a href="/wiki/1191" title="1191">1191ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Maiatzaren_12" title="Maiatzaren 12">maiatzaren 12a</a> <sup>(egutegi gregorianoa)</sup> -  <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Apirilaren_6" title="Apirilaren 6">apirilaren 6a</a>)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Bikotekidea(k)</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_de_St._Pol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan de St. Pol (sortu gabe)">Joan de St. Pol</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75384666?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=NN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NN (sortu gabe)">NN</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126165493?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Seme-alabak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philip_of_Cognac&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philip of Cognac (sortu gabe)">Philip of Cognac</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1405919?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fulk_(%3F)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fulk (?) (sortu gabe)">Fulk (?)</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75384665?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Haurrideak</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Joan_Lurgabea" title="Joan Lurgabea">Joanes Lur Gabea</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Longesp%C3%A9e,_3rd_Earl_of_Salisbury&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury (sortu gabe)">William Longespée, 3rd Earl of Salisbury</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1121970?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey (sortu gabe)">Geoffrey</a> <sup>(mul)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1357271?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Henrike_Gaztea" title="Henrike Gaztea">Henrike Gaztea</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Geoffrey_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Geoffrey II (sortu gabe)">Geoffrey II</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q314550?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_IX,_Count_of_Poitiers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William IX, Count of Poitiers (sortu gabe)">William IX, Count of Poitiers</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q719148?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Morgan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Morgan (sortu gabe)">Morgan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Leonor_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Leonor Ingalaterrakoa">Leonor Ingalaterrakoa</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_of_England&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan of England (sortu gabe)">Joan of England</a> <sup>(mul)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235418?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Matilde_Ingalaterrakoa,_Saxoniako_dukesa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Matilde Ingalaterrakoa, Saxoniako dukesa (sortu gabe)">Matilde Ingalaterrakoa, Saxoniako dukesa</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alice_of_France&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alice of France (sortu gabe)">Alice of France</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235637?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_of_France,_Countess_of_Champagne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie of France, Countess of Champagne (sortu gabe)">Marie of France, Countess of Champagne</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q236293?uselang=eu"><img alt="Itzuli" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Familia</th><td class="infobox-data"><div class="NavFrame collapsed" style="border: none; padding: 0;"> <div class="NavHead" style="font-size: 105%; background: transparent; text-align: left;">ikusi</div> <ul class="NavContent" style="list-style: none none; margin-left: 0; text-align: left; font-size: 105%; margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><a href="/wiki/Henrike_Lehoia" title="Henrike Lehoia">Henrike Lehoia</a> (<small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2914212" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2914212">koinatu</a></small>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Alfontso_VIII.a_Gaztelakoa" title="Alfontso VIII.a Gaztelakoa">Alfontso VIII.a Gaztelakoa</a> (<small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q13184390" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q13184390">ahizpa edo arrebaren senar</a></small>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Henrike_I.a_Gaztelakoa" title="Henrike I.a Gaztelakoa">Henrike I.a Gaztelakoa</a> (<small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q15224724" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q15224724">iloba</a></small>)<br /><a href="/wiki/Antso_VII.a_Nafarroakoa" title="Antso VII.a Nafarroakoa">Antso VII.a Nafarroakoa</a> (<small><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q10082309" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q10082309">ezkonanaia</a></small>)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Leinua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Plantagenet" title="Plantagenet">Plantagenet</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Hezkuntza</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Hizkuntzak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latina</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Antzinako_frantses" title="Antzinako frantses">antzinako frantsesa</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Okzitaniera" title="Okzitaniera">okzitaniera</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Jarduerak</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Jarduerak</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Monarka" title="Monarka">monarka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poeta" title="Poeta">poeta</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Musikagile" title="Musikagile">musikagilea</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Gradua</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Zaldun" title="Zaldun">zaldun</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:center;background-color: lightsteelblue">Sinesmenak eta ideologia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Erlijioa</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Katolizismo" title="Katolizismo">katolizismoa</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/a38efd34-ccb7-4de8-aa61-cf985cfa9e79" title="Musicbrainz: a38efd34-ccb7-4de8-aa61-cf985cfa9e79" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Musicbrainz: a38efd34-ccb7-4de8-aa61-cf985cfa9e79" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/19px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/29px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg/39px-MusicBrainz_Logo_%282016%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="127" data-file-height="144" /></a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/1952" title="Find a Grave: 1952" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Find a Grave: 1952" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/22px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/33px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg/44px-Creative-Tail-Halloween-grave.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="140" data-file-height="140" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305?uselang=eu#identifiers" title="Edit the value on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit the value on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingalaterra" title="Ingalaterra">Ingalaterra</a>, <a href="/wiki/1157" title="1157">1157ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Irailaren_8" title="Irailaren 8">irailaren 8a</a> – <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lus" title="Châlus">Châlus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limousin" title="Limousin">Limousin</a>, <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Apirilaren_6" title="Apirilaren 6">apirilaren 6a</a>), <b>Rikardo Lehoibihotza</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ingeles" title="Ingeles">ingelesez</a> <i>Richard the Lionheart</i>, <a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">frantsesez</a> <i>Richard Cœur de Lion</i>) ezizenez ezaguna, <a href="/wiki/Ingalaterrako_Erresuma" title="Ingalaterrako Erresuma">Ingalaterrako erregea</a> izan zen <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a>-<a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199</a> bitartean; baita <a href="/wiki/Akitaniako_Dukerria" title="Akitaniako Dukerria">Akitaniako dukea</a> (<a href="/wiki/1169" title="1169">1169</a>-<a href="/wiki/1196" title="1196">1196</a> eta <a href="/wiki/1198" title="1198">1198</a>-1199) eta <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiersko</a> dukea (<a href="/wiki/1172" title="1172">1172</a>-1199) ere. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Biografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoaren</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Leonor_Akitaniakoa" title="Leonor Akitaniakoa">Leonor Akitaniakoaren</a> hirugarren semea zen. <a href="/wiki/Oxford" title="Oxford">Oxforden</a> (Ingalaterra) jaio arren, gurasoak frantziarrak zituen. Bi anaia bera baino helduagoak ziren, eta horren ondorioz ez zen uste errege izateko aukerarik izango zuenik. Hori zela eta, historialariek pentsatu izan dute behin bere gurasoen arteko harremanak okertzen hasi zirenean, haurtzaroa bere amarekin pasa zuela Akitaniako dukerriko hiriburu zen <a href="/wiki/Poitiers" title="Poitiers">Poitiersen</a>, non Leonorrek gorte distiratsu bat eratua zuen. Rikardok oso hezkuntza ona jaso zuen: <a href="/wiki/Frantses" title="Frantses">frantsesa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latina</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Okzitaniera" title="Okzitaniera">okzitaniera</a> idazten eta irakurtzen ikasi zuen. <a href="/wiki/Ingeles" title="Ingeles">Ingelesa</a> ordea, garaiko ohiturei jarraikiz, ez zekien ongi. Gorteko finezia guztiak ere ikasi zituen, hala nola, musika kantatzen eta konposatzen eta poema eta kantak idazten baina, bestalde, gerrarako ere prestatu zuten<sup id="cite_ref-guru_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guru-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hain zuzen ere, izaera oldarkor eta gerrazalea izategatik egin zen, batez ere, ezagun. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Richard_L%C3%B6wenhez,_Salbung_zum_K%C3%B6nig.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Richard_L%C3%B6wenhez%2C_Salbung_zum_K%C3%B6nig.jpg/220px-Richard_L%C3%B6wenhez%2C_Salbung_zum_K%C3%B6nig.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Richard_L%C3%B6wenhez%2C_Salbung_zum_K%C3%B6nig.jpg/330px-Richard_L%C3%B6wenhez%2C_Salbung_zum_K%C3%B6nig.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Richard_L%C3%B6wenhez%2C_Salbung_zum_K%C3%B6nig.jpg/440px-Richard_L%C3%B6wenhez%2C_Salbung_zum_K%C3%B6nig.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1545" data-file-height="1723" /></a><figcaption>Rikardo I.aren koroaketa <a href="/wiki/Westminster_abadia" title="Westminster abadia">Westminster abadian</a>, <a href="/wiki/XIII._mendea" title="XIII. mendea">XIII. mendeko</a> kronika.</figcaption></figure> <p>Hamaika urte zituela jaso zuen amarengandik Akitaniako duke titulua. Aitak semeen artean banandu zituen bere menpeko lurraldeak. Rikardori <a href="/wiki/Poitiersko_konderria" title="Poitiersko konderria">Poitou</a>, <a href="/wiki/P%C3%A9rigord" title="Périgord">Périgord</a>, <a href="/wiki/Limousin" title="Limousin">Limousin</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Gaskoinia" title="Gaskoinia">Gaskoinia</a> egokitu zitzaizkion. Ondorengo urteetan eraso latzak bideratu zituen duke ingelesak <a href="/wiki/Lapurdiko_bizkonderria" title="Lapurdiko bizkonderria">Lapurdiko bizkondearen</a> aurka (1177an bereizi zuen <a href="/wiki/Baiona" title="Baiona">Baionako hiria</a> gainerako Lapurditik eta 1193an geratu ziren Lapurdiko lurrak Akitaniako dukearen mendean. <a href="/wiki/Nafarroako_Erresuma" title="Nafarroako Erresuma">Nafarroako koroaren</a> esku geratu ziren, ordea, ordura arte Lapurdiri loturik egonak ziren <a href="/wiki/Nafarroa_Beherea" title="Nafarroa Beherea">Nafarroa Behereko lurraldeak</a>). </p><p><a href="/wiki/1173" title="1173">1173</a>-<a href="/wiki/1174" title="1174">1174</a> urteetan aitaren aurka egin zuen, anaiekin batean, eta aitak menderatu zuen Akitaniako lurretan. Barkatu zion aitak eta duke gisa iraun zuen. 1175ean <a href="/w/index.php?title=Erramun_V.a_Tolosakoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Erramun V.a Tolosakoa (sortu gabe)">Erramun V.a</a> <a href="/wiki/Okzitania" title="Okzitania">Okzitaniako</a> <a href="/wiki/Tolosako_Konderria" title="Tolosako Konderria">Tolosako kondea</a> menderatu zuen. 1183an berriro zapaldu zuen akitaniarrek haren kontra bideraturiko matxinada bat, eta haren ondoren Frantziako Filipe II.a Augustorekin aliatu zen aitaren eta anaien aurka. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1184" title="1184">1184an</a> Henrike anaia zaharrena hilda, Rikardo oinordeko bihurtu zen. Aitak zalantzak izan zituen izendapen hori berresterakoan, eta Rikardok <a href="/wiki/Filipe_II.a_Frantziakoa" title="Filipe II.a Frantziakoa">Filipe II.a Frantziakoarekin</a> bat egin zuen. <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Uztailaren_4" title="Uztailaren 4">uztailaren 4an</a> hitzartu zen bakea, non Rikardoren oinordekotza onartu zen. <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189an</a> hil zen aita, eta Rikardok 1189ko <a href="/wiki/Irailaren_3" title="Irailaren 3">irailaren 3an</a> eskuratu zuen Ingalaterrako koroa. Edonola ere, apenas egongo zen lurralde hartan. Hori bai, Ingalaterra interesgarri zitzaion errege baten prestigioa eta sona ematen ziolako eta gainera zerga ugari jaso zitzakeelako<sup id="cite_ref-guru_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guru-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1190" title="1190">1190ean</a> <a href="/wiki/Filipe_II.a_Frantziakoa" title="Filipe II.a Frantziakoa">Filipe II.a Frantziakoarekin</a> <a href="/wiki/Hirugarren_Gurutzada" title="Hirugarren Gurutzada">gurutzada</a> egitera joan zen, boterea <a href="/wiki/Leonor_Akitaniakoa" title="Leonor Akitaniakoa">Leonor Akitaniakoa</a> amaren esku utzita. Ekialdean, <a href="/wiki/Zipre" title="Zipre">Zipre</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Akre_(Israel)" title="Akre (Israel)">Akre</a> hartu zizkion <a href="/wiki/Saladin_I.a" title="Saladin I.a">Saladini</a>. <a href="/wiki/1191" title="1191">1191ko</a> <a href="/wiki/Maiatzaren_6" title="Maiatzaren 6">maiatzaren 6an</a>, Zipreko <a href="/wiki/Limasol" title="Limasol">Limasol</a> hirian, <a href="/wiki/Berengela_Nafarroakoa" title="Berengela Nafarroakoa">Berengela Nafarroakoarekin</a> ezkondu zen. Denbora luzez uste izan da Leonor Akitaniakoak bultzatu zuela ezkontza hori baina orain badakigu 1185 eta 1189 bitartean Rikardok eta <a href="/wiki/Nafarroako_Erresuma" title="Nafarroako Erresuma">Nafarroako</a> <a href="/wiki/Antso_VI.a_Nafarroakoa" title="Antso VI.a Nafarroakoa">Antso VI.a Jakintsuaren</a> artean erabaki zutela,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> hala ingelesen menpe zegoen Akitaniaren hegoaldea babestuta geratzeaz gain bere etsai Frantziari presioa egin ahalko zion<sup id="cite_ref-guru_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guru-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. 1189an eta hurrengo urteetan, hain zuzen, Antso VI.arekin egindako hitzarmenez, behin betiko mugatu zituzten Lapurdi, ingeles errearentzat, eta Garazi, Arberoa, Ortzaize eta Baigorri, berriz, nafarrarentzat.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Richard_coeurdelion_g.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/49/Richard_coeurdelion_g.jpg" decoding="async" width="185" height="300" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="185" data-file-height="300" /></a><figcaption>Rikardo <i>Lehoibihotza</i> <a href="/wiki/XII._mendea" title="XII. mendea">XII. mendeko</a> kodex baten arabera.</figcaption></figure> <p>Une horretan Rikardok 34 urte zituen, Berengariak berriz 21 eta 26 urte artean egon behar zuen. Nolanahi ere, historialari batzuen arabera, Rikardo <a href="/wiki/Homosexualitate" title="Homosexualitate">homosexuala</a> zen, <a href="/wiki/Sodomia" title="Sodomia">sodomiako</a> bekatua egotzi baitzitzaion. Bestalde, Frantziako errege Filipe II.a Augusto Hirugarren Gurutzadan ari zen, halaber, baina bertan behera utzi zituen hango guztiak Ingalaterrako erregearekin inola moldatzerik ez zeukala. Frantziara itzuli eta <a href="/wiki/Joan_Lurgabea" title="Joan Lurgabea">Joan Lurgabearen</a> alde jarri zen, anaiari Ingalaterrako koroa ken ziezaion. <a href="/wiki/1192" title="1192">1192an</a>, anaia azpijokoan ari zela jakin orduko, Saladinen aurrean kristauen aldeko hainbat pribilejio lorturik baina <a href="/wiki/Jerusalem" title="Jerusalem">Jerusalem</a> konkistatzeko asmoetan porrot eginda, Ingalaterrara itzuli zen Rikardo Lehoi Bihotza. Bidean preso hartu zuen Leopoldo dukeak <a href="/wiki/Viena" title="Viena">Viena</a> hirian eta, bahitura sari izugarri handi bat ordaintzeaz gainera, omenaldi egin behar izan zion Rikardo Lehoi Bihotzek <a href="/wiki/Henrike_VI.a_Germaniako_Erromatar_Inperio_Santukoa" title="Henrike VI.a Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santukoa">Henrike VI.a</a> <a href="/wiki/Germaniako_Erromatar_Inperio_Santua" title="Germaniako Erromatar Inperio Santua">Germaniako enperadoreari</a>, alegia bere menpean ibili. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1194" title="1194">1194an</a> lortu zuen Ingalaterrara itzultzea eta, gobernua <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hubert_Walter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hubert Walter (sortu gabe)">Hubert Walter</a> <a href="/wiki/Canterbury" title="Canterbury">Canterburyko</a> artzapezpikuaren eskuetan utzirik, anaiari barkamena eman eta <a href="/wiki/Normandia" title="Normandia">Normandia</a> aldera igaro zen, <a href="/wiki/Filipe_II.a_Frantziakoa" title="Filipe II.a Frantziakoa">Filipe II.a Augusto Frantziakoak</a> kenduriko lurrak berreskuratzeko asmoz. Okzitaniako <a href="/wiki/Limousin" title="Limousin">Limousin</a> aldeko <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lus" title="Châlus">Châlusko</a> gazteluaren setioan hil zen <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199an</a>. Hilzorian zegoelarik, Ingalaterran ez baino Frantziako <a href="/wiki/Fontevraud-l%27Abbaye" title="Fontevraud-l'Abbaye">Fontevraud</a> abade etxean ehortz zezaten agindu zuen, bere aita - eta urte batzuk geroago bere ama - bezalaxe. Honek bere eta arbasoen benetako jatorria Frantzian zegoela sentitzen zuela esan nahi zuen<sup id="cite_ref-guru_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guru-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Politika eta zaldun egitekoetan nabarmendu zen Rikardo <i>Lehoibihotza</i>, harreman onak izan zituen <a href="/wiki/Antso_VI.a_Nafarroakoa" title="Antso VI.a Nafarroakoa">Antso VI.a Jakituna</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Antso_VII.a_Nafarroakoa" title="Antso VII.a Nafarroakoa">Antso VII.a Azkarra</a> <a href="/wiki/Nafarroako_Erresuma" title="Nafarroako Erresuma">Nafarroako erregeekin</a> eta herriaren aurrean ospe handia izan zuen bizi zela, <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestinan</a> lorturiko garaipenen oroimenez. Poesia lirikoa zuen gogoko eta trobadoreek heroi bihurtu zuten berehala. Ez zuen seme-alabarik izan, eta haren ondorengo <a href="/wiki/Bretainiako_dukerria" title="Bretainiako dukerria">Bretainiako duke</a> zen hamabi urteko iloba <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arturo_Bretainiakoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arturo Bretainiakoa (sortu gabe)">Arturok</a> izan behar zuen, baina <a href="/wiki/Joan_Lurgabea" title="Joan Lurgabea">Joan Lurgabeak</a> Arturo preso hartu eta kartzelatu zuen, <a href="/wiki/1203" title="1203">1203an</a> hil zelarik aski zirkunstantzia ilunetan. Joan izan zen, azkenik, Ingalaterrako errege. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zinema">Zinema</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Zinema»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Zinema"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Richard_the_first.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Richard_the_first.jpg/150px-Richard_the_first.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="233" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Richard_the_first.jpg/225px-Richard_the_first.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/Richard_the_first.jpg/300px-Richard_the_first.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3021" data-file-height="4699" /></a><figcaption>Rikardo <i>Lehoibihotza</i>ren estatua <a href="/wiki/Westminster_jauregia" title="Westminster jauregia">Westminster jauregiaren</a> aurrean, <a href="/wiki/Londres" title="Londres">Londres</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlo_Marochetti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlo Marochetti (sortu gabe)">Carlo Marochettiren</a> lana.</figcaption></figure> <p>Zinema nahiz telesailetan maiz agertu izan den erregea da, batez ere <a href="/wiki/Gurutzadak" title="Gurutzadak">Gurutzadak</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood" title="Robin Hood">Robin Hood</a> gaitzat dutenetan. Haien artean honako filmetan aktore hauek antzeztu izan dute: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Adventures_of_Robin_Hood" title="The Adventures of Robin Hood">The Adventures of Robin Hood</a></i> (<i>Robin Hooden Abenturak</i>, 1938): <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ian_Hunter&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ian Hunter (sortu gabe)">Ian Hunter</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ivanhoe_(1952ko_filma)" title="Ivanhoe (1952ko filma)">Ivanhoe</a></i> (1952): <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norman_Wooland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Norman Wooland (sortu gabe)">Norman Wooland</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_Richard_and_the_Crusaders" title="King Richard and the Crusaders">King Richard and the Crusaders</a></i> (<i>Rikardo Erregea eta Gurutzadak</i>, 1954): <a href="/wiki/George_Sanders" title="George Sanders">George Sanders</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Lion_in_Winter" title="The Lion in Winter">The Lion in Winter</a></i> (<i>Lehoia Neguan</i>, 1968): <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Hopkins" title="Anthony Hopkins">Anthony Hopkins</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robin_and_Marian" title="Robin and Marian">Robin and Marian</a></i> (<i>Robin eta Marian</i>, 1976): <a href="/wiki/Richard_Harris" title="Richard Harris">Richard Harris</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robin_of_Sherwood_(telesaila)" title="Robin of Sherwood (telesaila)">Robin of Sherwood</a></i> (<i>Robin Sherwoodekoa</i>, 1984-1986, telesaila): <a href="/wiki/John_Rhys-Davies" title="John Rhys-Davies">John Rhys-Davies</a> (atal bat)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood:_Prince_of_Thieves" title="Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves">Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves</a></i> (<i>Robin Hood: Lapurren Printzea</i>, 1991): <a href="/wiki/Sean_Connery" title="Sean Connery">Sean Connery</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Heaven" title="Kingdom of Heaven">Kingdom of Heaven</a></i> (<i>Zeruetako Erresuma</i>, 2005): <a href="/wiki/Iain_Glen" title="Iain Glen">Iain Glen</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Iruditegia">Iruditegia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Iruditegia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Iruditegia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed-hover"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 74.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 72.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Richard_coeur_de_lion.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa - Rikardo Lehoibihotza"><img alt="Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa - Rikardo Lehoibihotza" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Richard_coeur_de_lion.jpg/109px-Richard_coeur_de_lion.jpg" decoding="async" width="73" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Richard_coeur_de_lion.jpg/163px-Richard_coeur_de_lion.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Richard_coeur_de_lion.jpg/217px-Richard_coeur_de_lion.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1186" data-file-height="1800" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 53px"><div class="gallerytext">Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa - Rikardo <i>Lehoibihotza</i></div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 102px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 100px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Richard_I_of_England.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa"><img alt="Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Richard_I_of_England.png/150px-Richard_I_of_England.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Richard_I_of_England.png/225px-Richard_I_of_England.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Richard_I_of_England.png/299px-Richard_I_of_England.png 2x" data-file-width="545" data-file-height="601" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 80px"><div class="gallerytext">Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 79.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 77.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Edith_Matilda_of_Scots.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Matilde Eskoziakoa (1080 - 1118), Ingalaterrako erregina - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen birraitona"><img alt="Matilde Eskoziakoa (1080 - 1118), Ingalaterrako erregina - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen birraitona" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Edith_Matilda_of_Scots.JPG/116px-Edith_Matilda_of_Scots.JPG" decoding="async" width="78" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Edith_Matilda_of_Scots.JPG/174px-Edith_Matilda_of_Scots.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Edith_Matilda_of_Scots.JPG/231px-Edith_Matilda_of_Scots.JPG 2x" data-file-width="357" data-file-height="509" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 58px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Matilde_Eskoziakoa" title="Matilde Eskoziakoa">Matilde Eskoziakoa</a> (1080 - 1118), Ingalaterrako erregina - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen birraitona</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 90px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 88px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Henry_II_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell%27s_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen aita"><img alt="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen aita" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Henry_II_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell%27s_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902.jpg/132px-Henry_II_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell%27s_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902.jpg" decoding="async" width="88" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Henry_II_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell%27s_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902.jpg/199px-Henry_II_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell%27s_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Henry_II_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell%27s_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902.jpg/265px-Henry_II_of_England_-_Illustration_from_Cassell%27s_History_of_England_-_Century_Edition_-_published_circa_1902.jpg 2x" data-file-width="481" data-file-height="599" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 68px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa</a> - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen aita</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 77.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 75.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Berengaria_of_Navarre,_queen_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Berengela Nafarroakoa - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen emaztea"><img alt="Berengela Nafarroakoa - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen emaztea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Berengaria_of_Navarre%2C_queen_of_England.jpg/113px-Berengaria_of_Navarre%2C_queen_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="76" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Berengaria_of_Navarre%2C_queen_of_England.jpg/170px-Berengaria_of_Navarre%2C_queen_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Berengaria_of_Navarre%2C_queen_of_England.jpg/226px-Berengaria_of_Navarre%2C_queen_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="451" data-file-height="657" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 56px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Berengela_Nafarroakoa" title="Berengela Nafarroakoa">Berengela Nafarroakoa</a> - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen emaztea</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 73.333333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 71.333333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Joan_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Joana Ingalaterrakoa, Siziliako erregina - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen arreba"><img alt="Joana Ingalaterrakoa, Siziliako erregina - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen arreba" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Joan_of_England.jpg/107px-Joan_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="72" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Joan_of_England.jpg/161px-Joan_of_England.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Joan_of_England.jpg/214px-Joan_of_England.jpg 2x" data-file-width="254" data-file-height="392" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 52px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Joana_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joana Ingalaterrakoa (sortu gabe)">Joana Ingalaterrakoa</a>, Siziliako erregina - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I. erregearen arreba</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 157.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 155.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Durnstein_castle.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dürnstein gazteluaren hondakinak - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea gatibu eduki zuen lehen gaztelua (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)"><img alt="Dürnstein gazteluaren hondakinak - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea gatibu eduki zuen lehen gaztelua (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Durnstein_castle.jpg/233px-Durnstein_castle.jpg" decoding="async" width="156" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Durnstein_castle.jpg/350px-Durnstein_castle.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Durnstein_castle.jpg/465px-Durnstein_castle.jpg 2x" data-file-width="768" data-file-height="545" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 136px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=D%C3%BCrnstein_gaztelua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dürnstein gaztelua (sortu gabe)">Dürnstein gazteluaren</a> hondakinak - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea gatibu eduki zuen lehen gaztelua (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 148.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 146.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:20080510-Ochsenfurt_Rathaus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ochsenfurt, Würzburg, Bavaria, Alemania - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea espetxeratu zuten bigarren lekua (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)"><img alt="Ochsenfurt, Würzburg, Bavaria, Alemania - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea espetxeratu zuten bigarren lekua (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/20080510-Ochsenfurt_Rathaus.jpg/220px-20080510-Ochsenfurt_Rathaus.jpg" decoding="async" width="147" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/20080510-Ochsenfurt_Rathaus.jpg/331px-20080510-Ochsenfurt_Rathaus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/20080510-Ochsenfurt_Rathaus.jpg/440px-20080510-Ochsenfurt_Rathaus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 127px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Ochsenfurt" title="Ochsenfurt">Ochsenfurt</a>, <a href="/wiki/W%C3%BCrzburg" title="Würzburg">Würzburg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bavaria" title="Bavaria">Bavaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania">Alemania</a> - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea espetxeratu zuten bigarren lekua (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 156.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 154.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Aerial_image_of_Trifels_Castle_(view_from_the_southeast).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Trifels gaztelua, Annweiler am Trifels, Alemania - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea espetxeratu zuten hirugarren tokia (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)"><img alt="Trifels gaztelua, Annweiler am Trifels, Alemania - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea espetxeratu zuten hirugarren tokia (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Aerial_image_of_Trifels_Castle_%28view_from_the_southeast%29.jpg/232px-Aerial_image_of_Trifels_Castle_%28view_from_the_southeast%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="155" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Aerial_image_of_Trifels_Castle_%28view_from_the_southeast%29.jpg/349px-Aerial_image_of_Trifels_Castle_%28view_from_the_southeast%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/Aerial_image_of_Trifels_Castle_%28view_from_the_southeast%29.jpg/464px-Aerial_image_of_Trifels_Castle_%28view_from_the_southeast%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4500" data-file-height="3200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 135px"><div class="gallerytext"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Trifels_gaztelua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trifels gaztelua (sortu gabe)">Trifels gaztelua</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Annweiler_am_Trifels&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Annweiler am Trifels (sortu gabe)">Annweiler am Trifels</a>, <a href="/wiki/Alemania" title="Alemania">Alemania</a> - Ingalaterrako Rikardo I.a erregea espetxeratu zuten hirugarren tokia (Ingalaterrara itzultzen ari zela)</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 129.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 127.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard_(Les_Andelys),_vu_du_ciel.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Château-Gaillard (Gaillard gaztelua), Normandia, Frantzia - Rikardo I.a erregearen bizileku gogokoena (1196-1198 urteen artean berak eraikiarazia)"><img alt="Château-Gaillard (Gaillard gaztelua), Normandia, Frantzia - Rikardo I.a erregearen bizileku gogokoena (1196-1198 urteen artean berak eraikiarazia)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard_%28Les_Andelys%29%2C_vu_du_ciel.JPG/191px-Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard_%28Les_Andelys%29%2C_vu_du_ciel.JPG" decoding="async" width="128" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard_%28Les_Andelys%29%2C_vu_du_ciel.JPG/287px-Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard_%28Les_Andelys%29%2C_vu_du_ciel.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard_%28Les_Andelys%29%2C_vu_du_ciel.JPG/382px-Ch%C3%A2teau_Gaillard_%28Les_Andelys%29%2C_vu_du_ciel.JPG 2x" data-file-width="744" data-file-height="643" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 108px"><div class="gallerytext">Château-Gaillard (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaillard_gaztelua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaillard gaztelua (sortu gabe)">Gaillard gaztelua</a>), <a href="/wiki/Normandia" title="Normandia">Normandia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Frantzia" title="Frantzia">Frantzia</a> - Rikardo I.a erregearen bizileku gogokoena (1196-1198 urteen artean berak eraikiarazia)</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 321.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 319.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:ChatoGaillardPano1.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Château-Gaillard"><img alt="Château-Gaillard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ChatoGaillardPano1.jpg/479px-ChatoGaillardPano1.jpg" decoding="async" width="320" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ChatoGaillardPano1.jpg/719px-ChatoGaillardPano1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/ChatoGaillardPano1.jpg/957px-ChatoGaillardPano1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4589" data-file-height="1584" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 300px"><div class="gallerytext">Château-Gaillard</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 148.66666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 146.66666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Chateau_gaillard.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Château-Gaillard"><img alt="Château-Gaillard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Chateau_gaillard.JPG/220px-Chateau_gaillard.JPG" decoding="async" width="147" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Chateau_gaillard.JPG/331px-Chateau_gaillard.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Chateau_gaillard.JPG/440px-Chateau_gaillard.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 127px"><div class="gallerytext">Château-Gaillard</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 357.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 355.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Chateau_Gaillard.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Château-Gaillard"><img alt="Château-Gaillard" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Chateau_Gaillard.jpg/533px-Chateau_Gaillard.jpg" decoding="async" width="356" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Chateau_Gaillard.jpg/801px-Chateau_Gaillard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Chateau_Gaillard.jpg/1066px-Chateau_Gaillard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="15545" data-file-height="4815" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 336px"><div class="gallerytext">Château-Gaillard</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 201.33333333333px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 199.33333333333px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Ch%C3%A2lus_ch%C3%A2teau_(1).JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Château de Châlus-Chabrol (Châlus-Chabrol gaztelua), Châlus, Vienne Garaia, Frantzia - Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrako erregea 1199/03/25ean zauritu zuten lekua, eta lesio horren ondorioz hil zen 1199/04/06an"><img alt="Château de Châlus-Chabrol (Châlus-Chabrol gaztelua), Châlus, Vienne Garaia, Frantzia - Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrako erregea 1199/03/25ean zauritu zuten lekua, eta lesio horren ondorioz hil zen 1199/04/06an" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ch%C3%A2lus_ch%C3%A2teau_%281%29.JPG/299px-Ch%C3%A2lus_ch%C3%A2teau_%281%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="200" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ch%C3%A2lus_ch%C3%A2teau_%281%29.JPG/449px-Ch%C3%A2lus_ch%C3%A2teau_%281%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Ch%C3%A2lus_ch%C3%A2teau_%281%29.JPG/597px-Ch%C3%A2lus_ch%C3%A2teau_%281%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3015" data-file-height="1667" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 180px"><div class="gallerytext">Château de Châlus-Chabrol (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Ch%C3%A2lus-Chabrol_gaztelua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Châlus-Chabrol gaztelua (sortu gabe)">Châlus-Chabrol gaztelua</a>), <a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2lus" title="Châlus">Châlus</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vienne_Garaia" title="Vienne Garaia">Vienne Garaia</a>, Frantzia - Rikardo I.a Ingalaterrako erregea 1199/03/25ean zauritu zuten lekua, eta lesio horren ondorioz hil zen 1199/04/06an</div> </div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 86.666666666667px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 84.666666666667px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Gisant_en_m%C3%A9moire_de_Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_%C3%A0_Ch%C3%A2lus.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ingalaterrako Ricardo I. erregearen oroigarria Chalus-Chabrol gazteluan (Château de Chalus-Chabrol)"><img alt="Ingalaterrako Ricardo I. erregearen oroigarria Chalus-Chabrol gazteluan (Château de Chalus-Chabrol)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Gisant_en_m%C3%A9moire_de_Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_%C3%A0_Ch%C3%A2lus.jpg/127px-Gisant_en_m%C3%A9moire_de_Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_%C3%A0_Ch%C3%A2lus.jpg" decoding="async" width="85" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Gisant_en_m%C3%A9moire_de_Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_%C3%A0_Ch%C3%A2lus.jpg/190px-Gisant_en_m%C3%A9moire_de_Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_%C3%A0_Ch%C3%A2lus.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/Gisant_en_m%C3%A9moire_de_Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_%C3%A0_Ch%C3%A2lus.jpg/253px-Gisant_en_m%C3%A9moire_de_Richard_Coeur_de_Lion_%C3%A0_Ch%C3%A2lus.jpg 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytextwrapper" style="width: 65px"><div class="gallerytext">Ingalaterrako Ricardo I. erregearen oroigarria Chalus-Chabrol gazteluan (Château de Chalus-Chabrol)</div> </div> </li> </ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Bibliografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>MACDONALD, Fiona; JAMES, John: <i>Gurutzadetara Rikardo Lehoi Bihotzarekin</i>. Madril: Grupo Anaya, Denboraren makina, 1991.</li> <li><span style="cursor: help; font-size: 90%; font-family: bold; color: gray" title="Gaztelaniaz dago aipu honen iturburua"><b>(Gaztelaniaz)</b></span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://berengueladenavarra.blogspot.com">Berengela Nafarroakoaren pertsonaia eta ingurua aztertzeko bloga</a> Berengueladenavarra.blogspot.com</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="boilerplate" style="text-align:left; font-size: 90%"> <ul><li>Artikulu honen edukiaren zati bat <i>Lur hiztegi entziklopediko</i>tik edo <i>Lur entziklopedia tematiko</i>tik txertatu zen 2011/12/26 egunean. Egile-eskubideen jabeak, <a href="/wiki/Eusko_Jaurlaritza" title="Eusko Jaurlaritza">Eusko Jaurlaritzak</a>, hiztegi horiek <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/deed.eu">CC-BY 3.0 lizentziarekin</a> argitaratu ditu, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opendata.euskadi.eus/katalogoa/-/lur-entziklopedia-tematikoa/">Open Data Euskadi webgunean</a>.</li></ul></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"></span> <span class="citation" id="CITEREFEuskaltzaindia"><a href="/wiki/Euskaltzaindia" title="Euskaltzaindia">Euskaltzaindia</a>. (<a href="/wiki/PDF" title="PDF">PDF</a>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.euskaltzaindia.eus/dok/arauak/Araua_0186.pdf"><i>186. arauaː Atzerriko pertsona-izenak. Grafia-irizpideak. Erregeerreginen eta kidekoen kasua. </i></a></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guru-2">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-guru_2-0"><sup><b>a</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guru_2-1"><sup><b>b</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guru_2-2"><sup><b>c</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-guru_2-3"><sup><b>d</b></sup></a> <span class="reference-text">Fiona MACDONALD, John JAMES: <i>Gurutzadetara Rikardo Lehoi Bihotzarekin</i>. Madril: Grupo Anaya, Denboraren makina, 1991</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://berengueladenavarra.blogspot.com.es/2010/03/ricardo-corazon-de-leon-y-el-retablo-de.html">http://berengueladenavarra.blogspot.com.es/2010/03/ricardo-corazon-de-leon-y-el-retablo-de.html</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"> </span> <span class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus/eu/antso-viia-azkarra/ar-111332/">«Antso VII.a Azkarra - Auñamendi Eusko Entziklopedia»</a> <i>aunamendi.eusko-ikaskuntza.eus</i> <span class="reference-accessdate"><small>(Noiz kontsultatua: 2020-04-27)</small></span></span>.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus,_gainera"><span id="Ikus.2C_gainera"></span>Ikus, gainera</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus, gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Ikus, gainera"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nafarroako_Erresumaren_inbasioa_(1199-1200)" title="Nafarroako Erresumaren inbasioa (1199-1200)">Nafarroako Erresumaren inbasioa (1199-1200)</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>aldatu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rikardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak"><span>aldatu iturburu kodea</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236165">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Wikimedia proiektuak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q42305">Q42305</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_I_of_England">Richard I of England</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q42305%22">Q42305</a></span></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identifikadoreak</b></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/viaf-64016139">WorldCat</a></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/64016139/">64016139</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000122809060">0000000122809060</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX1079144">XX1079144</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120083366">120083366</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120083366">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Chile" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de Chile">BNC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bncatalogo.cl/F/?func=direct&local_base=red10&doc_number=000195959">000195959</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Kataluniako_Liburutegia" title="Kataluniako Liburutegia">CANTIC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cantic.bnc.cat/registres/CUCId/a11348008">a11348008</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118641972">118641972</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n50074520">n50074520</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00991115">00991115</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn20000701505">jn20000701505</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://librariesaustralia.nla.gov.au/search/display?dbid=auth&id=65960324">65960324</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Errusiar_Estatuaren_Liburutegia" class="mw-redirect" title="Errusiar Estatuaren Liburutegia">BER</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000080593&CON_LNG=ENG">000080593</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA0840032X">DA0840032X</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q29861311" class="extiw" title="d:Q29861311">SNAC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://snaccooperative.org/ark:/99166/w67m0qfq">w67m0qfq</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/02744175X">02744175X</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500404078">500404078</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/BIBSYS" title="BIBSYS">BIBSYS</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90657762">90657762</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Bartzelonako_Unibertsitatea" title="Bartzelonako Unibertsitatea">UB</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/*/https://crai.ub.edu/sites/default/files/autoritats/permanent/a1274490">a1274490</a></span></li> <li><b>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Lur_Hiztegi_Entziklopedikoa" title="Lur Hiztegi Entziklopedikoa">Lur</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.euskadi.eus/web01-a2lurhiz/eu/contenidos/termino/_c05119/eu_r_0566/r0566.html">05119/eu_r_0566/r0566</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclopedia_de_Navarra" title="Gran Enciclopedia de Navarra">GEN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedianavarra.com/?page_id=17605">17605</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/biography/Richard-I-king-of-England">url</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datuak:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q42305" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q42305">Q42305</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_I_of_England">Richard I of England</a></span> / <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q42305%22">Q42305</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></div> <p><br /> </p> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ingalaterrako_errege-erreginak_22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Ingalaterra&#124;link=Ingalaterra" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: #AB82FF;"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9235565">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Ingalaterra_eta_Erresuma_Batuko_errege-erreginak" title="Txantiloi:Ingalaterra eta Erresuma Batuko errege-erreginak"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";background: #AB82FF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Ingalaterra_eta_Erresuma_Batuko_errege-erreginak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Ingalaterra eta Erresuma Batuko errege-erreginak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";background: #AB82FF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Ingalaterra_eta_Erresuma_Batuko_errege-erreginak&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";background: #AB82FF;;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ingalaterrako_errege-erreginak_22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Ingalaterra&#124;link=Ingalaterra" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Ingalaterra" title="Ingalaterra">Ingalaterrako</a> <a href="/wiki/Errege" title="Errege">errege-erreginak</a> <span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ingalaterra" title="Ingalaterra"><img alt="Ingalaterra" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/22px-Flag_of_England.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/33px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Flag_of_England.svg/44px-Flag_of_England.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastia_saxoia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastia saxoia (sortu gabe)">Dinastia saxoia</a> (<a href="/wiki/871" title="871">871</a>-<a href="/wiki/1016" title="1016">1016</a>) (<a href="/wiki/1042" title="1042">1042</a>-<a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Handia" title="Alfredo Handia">Alfredo <i>Handia</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Zaharra" title="Eduardo Zaharra">Eduardo <i>Zaharra</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%86lfweard_Wessexkoa" title="Ælfweard Wessexkoa">Ælfweard</a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelstan" title="Æthelstan">Æthelstan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edmundo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Edmundo I.a Ingalaterrakoa">Edmundo I.a <i>Miragarria</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Eadred" title="Eadred">Eadred</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eadwig" title="Eadwig">Eadwig <i>Ederra</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Edgar_Baketsua" title="Edgar Baketsua">Edgard <i>Baketsua</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Martiria" title="Eduardo Martiria">Eduardo <i>Martiria</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/%C3%86thelred_Zalantzatia" title="Æthelred Zalantzatia">Æthelred <i>Zalantzatia</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Edmundo_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Edmundo II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Edmundo II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_Aitorlea" title="Eduardo Aitorlea">Eduardo <i>Aitorlea</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Haroldo_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Haroldo II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Harold II.a <i>Saxoia</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Edgard_%C3%86theling" title="Edgard Ætheling">Edgard Ætheling</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Danimarkako_errege-erreginak" title="Kategoria:Danimarkako errege-erreginak">Daniar dinastia</a> (<a href="/wiki/1013" title="1013">1013</a>-<a href="/wiki/1042" title="1042">1042</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Svend_I.a_Danimarkakoa" title="Svend I.a Danimarkakoa">Svend I.a Danimarkakoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kanuto_II.a_Handia" title="Kanuto II.a Handia">Kanuto II.a <i>Handia</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Harold_Harefoot" title="Harold Harefoot">Harold Harefoot</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kanuto_III.a_Hardeknut" title="Kanuto III.a Hardeknut">Kanuto III.a <i>Hardeknut</i></a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Normandiar_dinastia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normandiar dinastia (sortu gabe)">Normandiar dinastia</a> (<a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a>-<a href="/wiki/1154" title="1154">1154</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Gilen_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilen I.a Ingalaterrakoa">Gilen I.a <i>Konkistatzailea</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Gilen_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Gilen II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Gilen II.a <i>Gorria</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike I.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eztebe_Ingalaterrakoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eztebe Ingalaterrakoa">Eztebe Bloisekoa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Matilde_Ingalaterrakoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Matilde Ingalaterrakoa">Matilde enperatriza</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/wiki/Plantagenet" title="Plantagenet">Plantagenet</a> (<a href="/wiki/1154" title="1154">1154</a>-<a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike II.a <i>Plantagenêt</i></a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rikardo I.a <i>Lehoibihotza</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Joan_Lurgabea" title="Joan Lurgabea">Joan I.a <i>Lurgabea</i></a> • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_III.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike III.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike III.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduardo I.a Ingalaterrakoa">Eduardo I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduardo II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Eduardo II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_III.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduardo III.a Ingalaterrakoa">Eduardo III.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rikardo_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Rikardo II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Rikardo II.a</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/wiki/Lancaster_etxea" title="Lancaster etxea">Lancaster</a> (<a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a>-<a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Henrike_IV.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike IV.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike IV.a, Lancasterko dukea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_V.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike V.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike V.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_VI.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike VI.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike VI.a</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/wiki/York_etxea" title="York etxea">York</a> (<a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a>-<a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_IV.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduardo IV.a Ingalaterrakoa">Eduardo IV.a, Yorkeko dukea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_V.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduardo V.a Ingalaterrakoa">Eduardo V.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rikardo_III.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Rikardo III.a Ingalaterrakoa">Rikardo III.a</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/wiki/Tudor_etxea" class="mw-redirect" title="Tudor etxea">Tudor</a> (<a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>-<a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Henrike_VII.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike VII.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike VII.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_VIII.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike VIII.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike VIII.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_VI.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Eduardo VI.a Ingalaterrakoa">Eduardo VI.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Joana_Grey" title="Joana Grey">Joana Grey</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maria_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Maria I.a Ingalaterrakoa">Maria I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elisabet_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Elisabet I.a Ingalaterrakoa">Elisabet I.a</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/wiki/Estuardo_dinastia" class="mw-redirect" title="Estuardo dinastia">Estuardo</a> (<a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a>-<a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jakue_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa_eta_VI.a_Eskoziakoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakue I.a Ingalaterrakoa eta VI.a Eskoziakoa">Jakue I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karlos_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa_eta_Eskoziakoa" title="Karlos I.a Ingalaterrakoa eta Eskoziakoa">Karlos I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Karlos_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa_eta_Eskoziakoa" title="Karlos II.a Ingalaterrakoa eta Eskoziakoa">Karlos II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jakue_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa_eta_VII.a_Eskoziakoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakue II.a Ingalaterrakoa eta VII.a Eskoziakoa">Jakue II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Maria_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa_eta_Eskoziakoa" title="Maria II.a Ingalaterrakoa eta Eskoziakoa">Maria II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gilen_III.a_Ingalaterrakoa_eta_II.a_Eskoziakoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Gilen III.a Ingalaterrakoa eta II.a Eskoziakoa">Gilen III.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ana_Britainia_Handikoa" title="Ana Britainia Handikoa">Ana</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hannover_dinastia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hannover dinastia (sortu gabe)">Hannover dinastia</a> (<a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a>-<a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jurgi_I.a_Britainia_Handikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurgi I.a Britainia Handikoa">Jurgi I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jurgi_II.a_Britainia_Handikoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Jurgi II.a Britainia Handikoa">Jurgi II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jurgi_III.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Jurgi III.a Erresuma Batukoa">Jurgi III.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jurgi_IV.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Jurgi IV.a Erresuma Batukoa">Jurgi IV.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gilen_IV.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Gilen IV.a Erresuma Batukoa">Gilen IV.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Viktoria_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Viktoria Erresuma Batukoa">Viktoria</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left; background: #AB82FF;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Saxonia-Coburg-Gotha_dinastia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saxonia-Coburg-Gotha dinastia (sortu gabe)">Saxonia-Coburg-Gotha dinastia</a> (<a href="/wiki/1901" title="1901">1901</a>-…)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Eduardo_VII.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Eduardo VII.a Erresuma Batukoa">Eduardo VII.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jurgi_V.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Jurgi V.a Erresuma Batukoa">Jurgi V.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduardo_VIII.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Eduardo VIII.a Erresuma Batukoa">Eduardo VIII.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jurgi_VI.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Jurgi VI.a Erresuma Batukoa">Jurgi VI.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Elisabet_II.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Elisabet II.a Erresuma Batukoa">Elisabet II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Charles_III.a_Erresuma_Batukoa" title="Charles III.a Erresuma Batukoa">Karlos III.a</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236165"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Normandiako_dukeak" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9236167"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r9235565"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-ikusi"><a href="/wiki/Txantiloi:Normandiako_dukeak" title="Txantiloi:Normandiako dukeak"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau ikusi" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">i</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-eztabaida"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi_eztabaida:Normandiako_dukeak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Txantiloi eztabaida:Normandiako dukeak (sortu gabe)"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau eztabaidatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-aldatu"><a class="external text" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Txantiloi:Normandiako_dukeak&action=edit"><abbr title="Txantiloi hau aldatu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">a</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Normandiako_dukeak" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Normandiako_dukerria" class="mw-redirect" title="Normandiako dukerria">Normandiako dukeak</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Normandiar_leinua&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Normandiar leinua (sortu gabe)">Normandiar leinua</a> <small>(911–1135)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Rollon" title="Rollon">Rollon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gilen_I.a_Normandiakoa" title="Gilen I.a Normandiakoa">Gilen I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rikardo_I.a_Normandiakoa" title="Rikardo I.a Normandiakoa">Rikardo I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rikardo_II.a_Normandiakoa" title="Rikardo II.a Normandiakoa">Rikardo II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Rikardo_III.a_Normandiakoa" title="Rikardo III.a Normandiakoa">Rikardo III.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Roberto_I.a_Normandiakoa" title="Roberto I.a Normandiakoa">Roberto I.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gilen_I.a_Konkistatzailea" title="Gilen I.a Konkistatzailea">Gilen II.a</a>* • <a href="/wiki/Roberto_II.a_Normandiakoa" title="Roberto II.a Normandiakoa">Roberto II.a</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_I.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike I.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike I.a</a>* • <a href="/wiki/Gilen_Adelin" title="Gilen Adelin">Gilen III.a</a></div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_(1066-1087).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg/75px-Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg/113px-Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg/150px-Arms_of_William_the_Conqueror_%281066-1087%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="478" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bloisko_konderria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bloisko konderria (sortu gabe)">Blois leinua</a> <small>(1135–1144)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Eztebe_Ingalaterrakoa" class="mw-redirect" title="Eztebe Ingalaterrakoa">Eztebe</a>*</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/Plantagenet_leinua" class="mw-redirect" title="Plantagenet leinua">Plantagenet leinua</a> <small>(1144–1259)</small></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Godofredo_V.a_Anjoukoa" title="Godofredo V.a Anjoukoa">Godofredo</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_II.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike II.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike II.a</a>** • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_Gaztea" title="Henrike Gaztea">Henrike Gaztea</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Rikardo IV.a</a>** • <a href="/wiki/Joan_Lurgabea" title="Joan Lurgabea">Joan</a>** • <a href="/wiki/Henrike_III.a_Ingalaterrakoa" title="Henrike III.a Ingalaterrakoa">Henrike III.a</a>**</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>* Baita <a href="/wiki/Ingalaterrako_Erresuma" title="Ingalaterrako Erresuma">Ingalaterrako erregea</a> ere • ** Baita Ingalaterrako erregea eta <a href="/wiki/Irlandako_jaurerria" title="Irlandako jaurerria">Irlandako jauna</a> ere</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐588896774d‐67nqb Cached time: 20241112012758 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.665 seconds Real time usage: 1.170 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 4472/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 129561/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2391/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 19/100 Expensive parser function count: 25/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 39570/5000000 bytes Lua time 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Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ErrefAurrebista\" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. 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title="Kategoria:Ingalaterrako errege-erreginak">Ingalaterrako errege-erreginak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Akitaniako_dukeak" title="Kategoria:Akitaniako dukeak">Akitaniako dukeak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Gurutzadak" title="Kategoria:Gurutzadak">Gurutzadak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Normandiako_dukeak" title="Kategoria:Normandiako dukeak">Normandiako dukeak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Oxfordarrak" title="Kategoria:Oxfordarrak">Oxfordarrak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Anjouko_kondeak" title="Kategoria:Anjouko kondeak">Anjouko kondeak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Erdi_Aroko_elezaharrak" title="Kategoria:Erdi Aroko elezaharrak">Erdi Aroko elezaharrak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Anjou_etxea" title="Kategoria:Anjou etxea">Anjou etxea</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ezkutuko kategoriak: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Hilobiaren_kokapenaren_berri_ematen_duten_biografiak" title="Kategoria:Hilobiaren kokapenaren berri ematen duten biografiak">Hilobiaren kokapenaren berri ematen duten biografiak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Lur_entziklopedietatik_osatu_diren_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Lur entziklopedietatik osatu diren artikuluak">Lur entziklopedietatik osatu diren artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:VIAF_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:VIAF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:VIAF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:ISNI_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:ISNI identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:ISNI identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:BNE_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:BNE identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:BNE identifikatzailea duten 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