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Soldáu - Wikipedia

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cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Alternar subsección Historia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Soldáu_romanu" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Soldáu_romanu"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Soldáu romanu</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Soldáu_romanu-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ver_tamién" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ver_tamién"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Ver tamién</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ver_tamién-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referencies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a 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aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cambiar a la tabla de contenidos</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Soldáu</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ir a un artículo en otro idioma. Disponible en 92 idiomas" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-92" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">92 llingües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldau" title="Soldau – aragonés" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Soldau" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A" title="جندي – árabe" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جندي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="árabe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%89" title="جندى – árabe d’Exiptu" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="جندى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="árabe d’Exiptu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%8Fsg%C9%99r" title="Əsgər – azerbaixanu" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Əsgər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaixanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="سرباز – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سرباز" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Һалдат – bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Һалдат" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Салдат – bielorrusu" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Салдат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Салдат – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Салдат" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Войник – búlgaru" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Войник" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="དམག་མི། – tibetanu" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="དམག་མི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudard" title="Soudard – bretón" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Soudard" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojnik" title="Vojnik – bosniu" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vojnik" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tentara" title="Tentara – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Tentara" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat – catalán" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Soldat" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sundalo" title="Sundalo – cebuanu" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sundalo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%95%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="سەرباز – kurdu central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سەرباز" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdu central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voj%C3%A1k" title="Voják – checu" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Voják" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="checu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milwr" title="Milwr – galés" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Milwr" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat – danés" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Soldat" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat – alemán" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Soldat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemán" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esker" title="Esker – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Esker" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldier" title="Soldier – inglés" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Soldier" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldato" title="Soldato – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Soldato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldado" title="Soldado – español" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Soldado" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="español" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B5dur" title="Sõdur – estoniu" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sõdur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldadu" title="Soldadu – vascu" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Soldadu" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="vascu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%D8%B2" title="سرباز – persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرباز" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sotilas" title="Sotilas – finlandés" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sotilas" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat – francés" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soldat" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldaat" title="Soldaat – frisón occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Soldaat" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisón occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saighdi%C3%BAir" title="Saighdiúir – irlandés" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Saighdiúir" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saighdear" title="Saighdear – gaélicu escocés" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Saighdear" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaélicu escocés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldado" title="Soldado – gallegu" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Soldado" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallegu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%91orair%C3%B5h%C3%A1ra" title="Ñorairõhára – guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Ñorairõhára" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soja" title="Soja – ḥausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Soja" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="ḥausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%97%D7%99%D7%99%D7%9C" title="חייל – hebréu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="חייל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebréu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojnik" title="Vojnik – croata" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vojnik" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solda" title="Solda – haitianu" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Solda" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katona_(foglalkoz%C3%A1s)" title="Katona (foglalkozás) – húngaru" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Katona (foglalkozás)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="húngaru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B6%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80" title="Զինվոր – armeniu" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Զինվոր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prajurit" title="Prajurit – indonesiu" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Prajurit" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldato" title="Soldato – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Soldato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herma%C3%B0ur" title="Hermaður – islandés" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Hermaður" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldato" title="Soldato – italianu" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Soldato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italianu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%B5%E5%A3%AB" title="兵士 – xaponés" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="兵士" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="xaponés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prajurit" title="Prajurit – xavanés" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Prajurit" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="xavanés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Солдат – kazaquistanín" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Солдат" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaquistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95" title="ಸೈನಿಕ – canarés" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸೈನಿಕ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="canarés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B3%91%EC%82%AC_(%EA%B5%B0%EC%82%AC)" title="병사 (군사) – coreanu" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="병사 (군사)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le%C5%9Fker_(le%C5%9Fker%C3%AE)" title="Leşker (leşkerî) – curdu" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Leşker (leşkerî)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miles" title="Miles – llatín" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Miles" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%94d%C3%A1" title="Sɔdá – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sɔdá" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karys" title="Karys – lituanu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karys" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karav%C4%ABrs" title="Karavīrs – letón" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karavīrs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaramila" title="Miaramila – malgaxe" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Miaramila" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tantaro" title="Tantaro – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Tantaro" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Војник – macedoniu" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Војник" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoniu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%88%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BB" title="സൈനികൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സൈനികൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A6%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B3" title="Цэрэг – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Цэрэг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="सैनिक – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सैनिक" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askar" title="Askar – malayu" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Askar" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%88%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95" title="सैनिक – nepalés" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सैनिक" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldaat" title="Soldaat – neerlandés" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Soldaat" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat – noruegu Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Soldat" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruegu Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat – noruegu Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Soldat" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruegu Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldaat" title="Soldaat – alemán de Pennsylvania" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Soldaat" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemán de Pennsylvania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BBo%C5%82nierz" title="Żołnierz – polacu" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Żołnierz" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldado" title="Soldado – portugués" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Soldado" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugués" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awqaq" title="Awqaq – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Awqaq" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Солдат – rusu" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Солдат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojnik" title="Vojnik – serbo-croata" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vojnik" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croata" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldier" title="Soldier – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Soldier" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojak" title="Vojak – eslovacu" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vojak" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovacu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vojak" title="Vojak – eslovenu" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vojak" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovenu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ushtari" title="Ushtari – albanu" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Ushtari" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%BE%D1%98%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA" title="Војник – serbiu" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Војник" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soldat" title="Soldat – suecu" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Soldat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suecu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askari" title="Askari – suaḥili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Askari" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaḥili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3" title="ทหาร – tailandés" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ทหาร" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tailandés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kawal" title="Kawal – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kawal" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solija" title="Solija – tok pisin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Solija" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok pisin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Asker" title="Asker – turcu" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Asker" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Солдат – ucraín" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Солдат" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%88%D8%AC%DB%8C" title="فوجی – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فوجی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Askar" title="Askar – uzbequistanín" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Askar" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbequistanín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_l%C3%ADnh" title="Người lính – vietnamín" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người lính" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamín" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B4d%C3%A5rd" title="Sôdård – valón" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Sôdård" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valón" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%B3obare" title="Sóobare – wolof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sóobare" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wolof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B5" title="士兵 – chinu wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="士兵" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chinu wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%93%D7%90%D7%98" title="סאלדאט – yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סאלדאט" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B5" title="士兵 – chinu" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="士兵" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A3%AB%E5%85%B5" title="士兵 – cantonés" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="士兵" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonés" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4991371#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Editar los enllaces d&#039;interllingua" class="wbc-editpage">Editar los enllaces</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espacios de nome"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;action=history"><span>Ver historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Xeneral </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:LoQueEnlazaAqu%C3%AD/Sold%C3%A1u" title="Llista de toles páxines wiki qu&#039;enllacien equí [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lo qu'enllaza equí</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:CambiosEnEnlazadas/Sold%C3%A1u" rel="nofollow" title="Cambios recientes nes páxines enllazaes dende esta [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cambios rellacionaos</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=ast" title="Xubir ficheros [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Xubir ficheru</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> y cargu</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;background-color: #d7e8d5"> militar</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ficheru:Bundeswehr_G36.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bundeswehr_G36.jpg/260px-Bundeswehr_G36.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bundeswehr_G36.jpg/390px-Bundeswehr_G36.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/33/Bundeswehr_G36.jpg/520px-Bundeswehr_G36.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2481" data-file-height="1960" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:right"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4991371" title="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata"><img alt="Cambiar los datos en Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/12px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/18px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/24px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Un <b>soldáu</b>, nel so sentíu más xeneral, ye un individuu que s'apuntó, voluntariamente o en cumplimientu d'un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Serviciu_militar_obligatoriu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Serviciu militar obligatoriu (la páxina nun esiste)">serviciu militar obligatoriu</a>, nes <a href="/wiki/Fuercies_armaes" title="Fuercies armaes">fuercies armaes</a> d'un <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País">país</a> soberanu, recibiendo entrenamientu y equipu pa defender a dichu país y los sos intereses. Na so condición de miembru de felicidaes fuercies armaes, convertir nun <a href="/wiki/Militar" title="Militar">militar</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Escalaf%C3%B3n&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Escalafón (la páxina nun esiste)">entamáu</a> nel <a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%A9rcitu" title="Exércitu">exércitu</a>. Dientro del exércitu estremar a los grupos de soldaos xeneralmente en <i>cuerpos</i> o <i>armes</i> de distintes denominaciones, tales como <a href="/wiki/Infanter%C3%ADa" title="Infantería">infantería</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Infanter%C3%ADa_de_marina&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Infantería de marina (la páxina nun esiste)">marinería</a>, <a href="/wiki/Artiller%C3%ADa" title="Artillería">artillería</a>, <a href="/wiki/Caballer%C3%ADa" title="Caballería">caballería</a>, etc). </p><p>El términu <i>soldáu</i> refierse tamién a un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rangu_(militar)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rangu (militar) (la páxina nun esiste)">rangu</a>, xeneralmente'l más baxu nel escalafón (conocíu tamién como <i><a href="/wiki/Sold%C3%A1u_rasu" title="Soldáu rasu">soldáu rasu</a></i>). </p><p>Nel ámbitu de los países que formen parte de la <a href="/wiki/OTAN" class="mw-redirect" title="OTAN">OTAN</a>, al grau de <a href="/wiki/Sold%C3%A1u_rasu" title="Soldáu rasu">soldáu rasu</a> correspuénde-y el códigu OR-1 según la norma STANAG 2116 que estandariza los <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rangos_y_insinies_de_los_suboficiales_de_tierra_de_la_OTAN&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rangos y insinies de los suboficiales de tierra de la OTAN (la páxina nun esiste)">graos del personal militar</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-”STANAG2116”_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-”STANAG2116”-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>La pallabra <a href="/wiki/Idioma_espa%C3%B1ol" class="mw-redirect" title="Idioma español">castellana</a> <i>soldáu</i> ye una de les más espublizaes pel mundu<sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilid%C3%A1" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilidá">ensin&#160;referencies</a></i>]</sup>: numberoses llingües tomar emprestada, cuantimás n'<a href="/wiki/Asia" title="Asia">Asia</a> y <a href="/wiki/Ocean%C3%ADa" title="Oceanía">Oceanía</a>, como'l <a href="/wiki/Idioma_tagalu" title="Idioma tagalu">tagalu</a> <i>sundalo</i> o en <a href="/wiki/Idioma_chamorru" title="Idioma chamorru">chamorru</a> <i>sendalo</i> o <i>sindalu</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Un soldáu nun ye necesariamente un combatiente. Anque tolos soldaos reciben dalgún tipu d'entrenamientu de combate básicu, munchos realicen servicios en posiciones distintes a les de combate (como por casu, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alministraci%C3%B3n_d%27empreses_alministrativu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Alministración d&#39;empreses alministrativu (la páxina nun esiste)">Alministración d'empreses alministrativu</a>, en xeres <a href="/wiki/Lox%C3%ADstica" title="Loxística">loxístiques</a>, o d'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Investigaci%C3%B3n_y_desenvolvimientu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Investigación y desenvolvimientu (la páxina nun esiste)">investigación y desenvolvimientu</a>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar seición: Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Historia"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El <a href="/wiki/Serviciu_militar" title="Serviciu militar">serviciu militar</a> foi tradicionalmente obligatoriu pa los homes. Na <a href="/wiki/Antigua_Grecia" title="Antigua Grecia">antigua Grecia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Esparta" title="Esparta">Esparta</a> constituyó un claru exemplu de sociedá militarizada una y bones los varones llibres recibíen un fuerte entrenamientu dende neños y tola so vida taba comprometida cola milicia. L'<a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%A9rcitu_romanu" title="Exércitu romanu">exércitu romanu</a> foi unu de los primeros n'encuadrar soldaos profesionales de forma permanente. </p><p>La mayoría de los países tien un exércitu, yá sía profesional (<a href="/wiki/Estaos_Xun%C3%ADos" class="mw-redirect" title="Estaos Xuníos">Estaos Xuníos</a>), con soldaos de reemplazu, esto ye, procedentes d'un reclutamiento obligatoriu (<a href="/wiki/Rusia" title="Rusia">Rusia</a>) o combinando dambos sistemes. Dellos exércitos almiten a muyeres nes sos files. N'<a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a>, el serviciu militar ye obligatoriu pa dambos sexos. Hai dellos países <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%C3%ADses_ensin_Fuercies_armaes&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Países ensin Fuercies armaes (la páxina nun esiste)">ensin Fuercies Armaes</a>, como <a href="/wiki/Costa_Rica" title="Costa Rica">Costa Rica</a> y <a href="/wiki/Panam%C3%A1" title="Panamá">Panamá</a>, que basen la defensa de la so <a href="/w/index.php?title=Integrid%C3%A1_territorial&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Integridá territorial (la páxina nun esiste)">integridá territorial</a> nun sistema d'aliances y <a href="/wiki/Trat%C3%A1u_internacional" title="Tratáu internacional">trataos internacionales</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Soldáu_romanu"><span id="Sold.C3.A1u_romanu"></span>Soldáu romanu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar seición: Soldáu romanu" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Soldáu romanu"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4219085">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Artículu principal: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lexonariu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lexonariu (la páxina nun esiste)">Lexonariu</a></div> <p>En tiempos de la <a href="/wiki/Roma_(Rep%C3%BAblica)" class="mw-redirect" title="Roma (República)">República romana</a> y con anterioridá a la dómina de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cayo_Mario&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Cayo Mario (la páxina nun esiste)">Cayo Mario</a>, les costumes familiares al respective de los fíos que dalgún día seríen soldaos yeren les siguientes: </p> <ul><li>A los 17 años, el padre regalaba al fíu una cota de malla, un cascu, una <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gladius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gladius (la páxina nun esiste)">espada</a>, un puñal y unes espueles.</li> <li>La madre regalába-y les <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caligae&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Caligae (la páxina nun esiste)">caligae</a></i>, la funda pal escudu, el macutu, un moñu de clines y el <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sagum&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sagum (la páxina nun esiste)">sagum</a></i> o capa militar.</li> <li>Les hermanes, si haber, texíen los calcetos ya iguaben seis o siete túniques.</li></ul> <p>Estos regalos yeren para tola vida y, si caltener en bon estáu, formaben parte del heriedu. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ver_tamién"><span id="Ver_tami.C3.A9n"></span>Ver tamién</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar seición: Ver tamién" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Ver tamién"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rangos_y_insinies_de_los_suboficiales_de_tierra_de_la_OTAN&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rangos y insinies de los suboficiales de tierra de la OTAN (la páxina nun esiste)"> Rangos ya insinies de los suboficiales de tierra de la OTAN</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Infanter%C3%ADa" title="Infantería">Infantería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Artiller%C3%ADa" title="Artillería">Artillería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuercies_Armaes" class="mw-redirect" title="Fuercies Armaes">Fuercies Armaes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sold%C3%A1u_rasu" title="Soldáu rasu">Soldáu rasu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercenariu" title="Mercenariu">Mercenariu</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referencies">Referencies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar seición: Referencies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Referencies"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3503771">@media only screen and (max-width:600px){.mw-parser-output .llistaref{column-count:1!important}}</style><div class="llistaref" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-”STANAG2116”-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-”STANAG2116”_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.royalnavy.mod.uk/-/media/royal-navy-responsive/documents/reference-library/br-2/BRd%202%20-%20Book/an03a.pdf">NATO standardization agreement</a>»&#32;(13 de marzu de 1996).&#32;Consultáu'l 23 d'avientu de 2017.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Rafael Rodríguez-Ponga. <i>Del español al chamorru: Llingües en contautu nel Pacíficu</i>. Madrid, 2009, Ediciones Gondo, www.edicionesgondo.com. Ver capítulu tituláu "Un casu d'espardimientu léxicu: la pallabra soldáu na rexón de Micronesia, Filipines y Sureste Asiáticu".</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaces_esternos">Enllaces esternos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar seición: Enllaces esternos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>editar</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sold%C3%A1u&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Editar el código fuente de la sección: Enllaces esternos"><span>editar la fonte</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="navigation-not-searchable"> </span></p> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" 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.navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Control_d&amp;#039;autoridaes" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Control_d&amp;#039;autoridaes" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Ayuda:Control_d%27autoridaes" title="Ayuda:Control d&#39;autoridaes">Control d'autoridaes</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>Proyeutos Wikimedia</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4991371" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4991371">Q4991371</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Soldiers">Soldiers</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/15px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> Cites famoses:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wikiquote.org/wiki/Soldado" class="extiw" title="q:Soldado">Soldado</a></span></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li><b>Identificadores</b></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933200r">11933200r</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11933200r">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4055409-0">4055409-0</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85124554">sh85124554</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00562631">00562631</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&amp;local_base=aut&amp;ccl_term=ica=ph127219">ph127219</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10642821">10642821</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art &amp; Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>:</span> <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&amp;logic=AND&amp;note=&amp;subjectid=300185678">300185678</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a></span> Datos:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4991371" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q4991371">Q4991371</a></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> Multimedia:</span> <span class="uid"><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Soldiers">Soldiers</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikiquote" title="Wikiquote"><img alt="Wikiquote" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/15px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/23px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/30px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a></span> Cites famoses:</span> <span class="uid"><a href="https://ast.wikiquote.org/wiki/Soldado" class="extiw" title="q:Soldado">Soldado</a></span></li></ul> </div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐q49mv Cached time: 20241122201445 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.549 seconds Real time usage: 0.713 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 646/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 12391/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 579/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 9/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 6749/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.420/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 4678373/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 9/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 602.803 1 -total 57.41% 346.048 1 Plantía:Control_d'autoridaes 28.21% 170.070 1 Plantía:Ficha_de_cargu_políticu 26.61% 160.429 1 Plantía:Infobox 7.66% 46.204 1 Plantía:AP 3.30% 19.896 1 Plantía:Llistaref 1.59% 9.598 1 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