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Ćelijska komunikacija – Wikipedija/Википедија

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vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Komunikacija_kod_jednoćelijskih_i_multićelijskih_organizama" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komunikacija_kod_jednoćelijskih_i_multićelijskih_organizama"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Komunikacija kod jednoćelijskih i multićelijskih organizama</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Komunikacija_kod_jednoćelijskih_i_multićelijskih_organizama-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Komunikacija kod jednoćelijskih i multićelijskih organizama</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Komunikacija_kod_jednoćelijskih_i_multićelijskih_organizama-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tipovi_signala" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tipovi_signala"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Tipovi signala</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tipovi_signala-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komunikacija_biljnih_ćelija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komunikacija_biljnih_ćelija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Komunikacija biljnih ćelija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komunikacija_biljnih_ćelija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Komunikacija_životinjskih_ćelija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Komunikacija_životinjskih_ćelija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Komunikacija životinjskih ćelija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Komunikacija_životinjskih_ćelija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izvori" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izvori"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Izvori</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izvori-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Literatura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spoljašnje_veze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Spoljašnje veze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spoljašnje_veze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prikaži/sakrij sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Ćelijska komunikacija</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"> <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Prijedi na druge jezične varijante članka. Dostupno je na 35 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-35" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">35 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A3%D8%B4%D9%8A%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AE%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="تأشير الخلية — Arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تأشير الخلية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B7%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%99%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%A3_%E0%A6%93_%E0%A6%97%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%A3" title="কোষীয় সঙ্কেত প্রেরণ ও গ্রহণ — Bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="কোষীয় সঙ্কেত প্রেরণ ও গ্রহণ" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%86elijska_komunikacija" title="Ćelijska komunikacija — Bosanski" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ćelijska komunikacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunicaci%C3%B3_cel%C2%B7lular" title="Comunicació cel·lular — Katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comunicació cel·lular" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%AF%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%B5%DB%8C_%D8%AE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%95%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سیگناڵی خانەکان — centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سیگناڵی خانەکان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bun%C4%9B%C4%8Dn%C3%A1_signalizace" title="Buněčná signalizace — Češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Buněčná signalizace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cellesignalering" title="Cellesignalering — Danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Cellesignalering" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_signaling" title="Cell signaling — Engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Cell signaling" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%88ela_signalado" title="Ĉela signalado — Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ĉela signalado" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunicaci%C3%B3n_celular" title="Comunicación celular — Španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comunicación celular" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%85%E2%80%8C%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C_%D8%B3%D9%84%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C" title="پیام‌رسانی سلولی — Persijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پیام‌رسانی سلولی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soluviestint%C3%A4" title="Soluviestintä — Finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Soluviestintä" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Signalisation_cellulaire" title="Signalisation cellulaire — Francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Signalisation cellulaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinalizaci%C3%B3n_celular" title="Sinalización celular — Galski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sinalización celular" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%AA%D7%A7%D7%A9%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%AA_%D7%AA%D7%90%D7%99%D7%AA_(%D7%91%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%92%D7%99%D7%94)" title="תקשורת תאית (ביולוגיה) — Hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="תקשורת תאית (ביולוגיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97" title="सेल सिग्नलिंग — Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सेल सिग्नलिंग" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sejtkommunik%C3%A1ci%C3%B3" title="Sejtkommunikáció — Mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Sejtkommunikáció" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%BB%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%A6%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Բջջային ազդանշան — Jermenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բջջային ազդանշան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Jermenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persinyalan_sel" title="Persinyalan sel — Indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Persinyalan sel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segnalazione_cellulare" title="Segnalazione cellulare — Italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Segnalazione cellulare" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B4%B0%E8%83%9E%E3%82%B7%E3%82%B0%E3%83%8A%E3%83%AB%E4%BC%9D%E9%81%94" title="細胞シグナル伝達 — Japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="細胞シグナル伝達" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%84%B8%ED%8F%AC_%EC%8B%A0%ED%98%B8%EC%A0%84%EB%8B%AC" title="세포 신호전달 — Korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="세포 신호전달" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BB" title="Эсийн дохиолол — Mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эсийн дохиолол" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sygnalizacja_kom%C3%B3rkowa" title="Sygnalizacja komórkowa — Poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sygnalizacja komórkowa" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sinaliza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_celular" title="Sinalização celular — Portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sinalização celular" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q70894304 mw-list-item" title=""><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%B0_%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0_%D0%B2_%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B5" title="Передача сигнала в клетке — Ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Передача сигнала в клетке" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cell_signaling" title="Cell signaling — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Cell signaling" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Celi%C4%8Dno_signaliziranje" title="Celično signaliziranje — Slovenački" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Celično signaliziranje" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovenački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%8B%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Ћелијска комуникација — Srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ћелијска комуникација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a 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data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Izvor: Wikipedija</div> </div> <div id="contentSub" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><div id="mw-content-subtitle" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sh-Latn" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Community_of_Cells.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Community_of_Cells.jpg/220px-Community_of_Cells.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="339" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/16/Community_of_Cells.jpg/330px-Community_of_Cells.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/16/Community_of_Cells.jpg 2x" data-file-width="389" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Kompleksna ćelijska zajednica.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Ćelijska komunikacija</b> je deo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kompleksni_sistem_komunikacije&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kompleksni sistem komunikacije (stranica ne postoji)">kompleksnog sistema komunikacije</a> koji rukovodi osnovnim ćelijskim aktivnostima i koordiniše ćelijske akcije.<sup id="cite_ref-MarksSignalProcessing1st_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MarksSignalProcessing1st-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Sposobnost ćelija da spoznaju i korektno odgovore na <a href="/wiki/Stimulus" class="mw-redirect" title="Stimulus">stimuluse</a> iz njihove mikrosredine je osnova razvića, izgradnje i oporavka tkiva, <a href="/wiki/Imunitet" title="Imunitet">imuniteta</a>, kao i <a href="/wiki/Homeostaza" title="Homeostaza">homeostaze</a> tkiva. Greške u ćelijskoj obradi signala su odgovorne za oboljenja kao što su <a href="/wiki/Rak" class="mw-disambig" title="Rak">rak</a>, <a href="/wiki/Autoimune_bolesti" title="Autoimune bolesti">autoimunske bolesti</a> ili <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0e%C4%87erna_bolest" class="mw-redirect" title="Šećerna bolest">šećerna bolest</a>. Poboljšano razumevanje ćelijske komunikacije jedan je od preuslova za razvoj efektivnih tretmana bolesti. </p><p>Tradicionalna istraživanja u biologiji imala su fokus na studiranje individualnih delova ćelijskih signalnih puteva. <a href="/wiki/Sistemska_biologija" title="Sistemska biologija">Sistemsko biološka</a> istraživanja poboljšavaju razumevanje osnovnih elemenata i strukture ćelijskih komunikacionih mreža, kao i uticaja koji promene tih mreža mogu imati na prenos i protok informacija. Ove mreže su organizaciono kompleksni sistemi koji mogu posedovati brojne osobine, uključujući <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bistabilnost&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bistabilnost (stranica ne postoji)">bistabilnost</a> i ultra-senzitivnost. Analiza ćelijskih komunikacionih mreža zahteva kombinaciju eksperimentalnih i teorijskih pristupa koji obuhvataju razvoj i analizu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Simulacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Simulacija (stranica ne postoji)">simulacija</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nau%C4%8Dno_modelovanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naučno modelovanje (stranica ne postoji)">modelovanja</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komunikacija_kod_jednoćelijskih_i_multićelijskih_organizama"><span id="Komunikacija_kod_jedno.C4.87elijskih_i_multi.C4.87elijskih_organizama"></span>Komunikacija kod jednoćelijskih i multićelijskih organizama</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi odjeljak Komunikacija kod jednoćelijskih i multićelijskih organizama" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Komunikacija kod jednoćelijskih i multićelijskih organizama"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:USDAbacteria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/USDAbacteria.jpg/220px-USDAbacteria.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/USDAbacteria.jpg/330px-USDAbacteria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/USDAbacteria.jpg/440px-USDAbacteria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="511" /></a><figcaption>Promer komunikacije između bakterija. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Salmonella_enteritidis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Salmonella enteritidis (stranica ne postoji)">Salmonella enteritidis</a></i> koristi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Homoserin_lakton&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Homoserin lakton (stranica ne postoji)">acil-homoserin lakton</a> za <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvorum_o%C4%8Ditavanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvorum očitavanje (stranica ne postoji)">Kvorum očitavanje</a> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ars.usda.gov/is/AR/archive/jan00/bact0100.htm">Inter-bakterijska komunikacija</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Ćelijska komunikacija je bila najekstenzivnije istraživana u kontekstu ljudskih <a href="/wiki/Bolest" title="Bolest">bolesti</a>, i prenosa signala između <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elija_(biologija)" title="Ćelija (biologija)">ćelija</a> jednog organizma. Međutim, ćelijska komunikacije se može takođe javiti između ćelija dva različita <a href="/wiki/Organizam" title="Organizam">organizma</a>. Kod mnogih <a href="/wiki/Sisar" class="mw-redirect" title="Sisar">sisara</a>, rane <a href="/wiki/Embrion" class="mw-redirect" title="Embrion">embrionske</a> ćelije komuniciraju sa ćelijama <a href="/wiki/Materica" title="Materica">matericea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mohamed2005_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mohamed2005-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> U ljudskom <a href="/wiki/Gastrointestinalni_trakt" class="mw-redirect" title="Gastrointestinalni trakt">gastrointestinalnom traktu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Bakterija" title="Bakterija">bakterije</a> izmenjuju signale jedna s drugom i sa ljudskim <a href="/wiki/Epitelsko_tkivo" title="Epitelsko tkivo">epitelijumom</a> i ćelijama <a href="/wiki/Imunski_sistem" title="Imunski sistem">imunskog sistema</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Clarke2005_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clarke2005-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kod kvasca <i><a href="/wiki/Saccharomyces_cerevisiae" title="Saccharomyces cerevisiae">Saccharomyces cerevisiae</a></i> u toku <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parenje_kvasca&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parenje kvasca (stranica ne postoji)">parenja</a>, neke ćelije šalju <a href="/wiki/Peptid" title="Peptid">peptidne</a> signale (faktore paranja <i><a href="/wiki/Feromon" title="Feromon">feromone</a></i>) u svoje okruženje. Ovi peptidi se mogu vezati za <a href="/wiki/Receptor_(biohemija)" title="Receptor (biohemija)">receptore</a> na ćelijskoj površini drugih ćelija kvasca i podstaknuti ih da se pripreme za parenje.<sup id="cite_ref-Lin2004_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lin2004-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tipovi_signala">Tipovi signala</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi odjeljak Tipovi signala" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Tipovi signala"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Notchccr.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Notchccr.svg/220px-Notchccr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="205" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Notchccr.svg/330px-Notchccr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Notchccr.svg/440px-Notchccr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="465" /></a><figcaption>Notch-posredovani signal između susednih ćelija.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ćelije komunicaraju jedna s drugom putem direktnog kontakta (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Jukstakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jukstakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">jukstakrina signalizacija</a>), preko kratkih razdaljina (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Parakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">parakrina signalizacija</a>), i preko velikih razdaljina i/ili razmera (<a href="/wiki/Endokrini_sistem" title="Endokrini sistem">endokrina signalizacija</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Deo ćelija-sa-ćelijom komunikacije zahteva direktan <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elija-%C4%87elija_interakcija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ćelija-ćelija interakcija (stranica ne postoji)">kontakt</a>. Neke ćelije mogu da formiraju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sastav&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sastav (stranica ne postoji)">sastave</a> koji povezuju njihovu <a href="/wiki/Citoplazma" title="Citoplazma">citoplazmu</a> sa citoplazmom susednih ćelija. U <a href="/wiki/Sr%C4%8Dani_mi%C5%A1i%C4%87" title="Srčani mišić">srčanom mišiću</a>, sastavi između susednih ćelija omogućavaju propagaciju <a href="/wiki/Akcioni_potencijal" title="Akcioni potencijal">akcionog potencijala</a> iz regiona <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sr%C4%8Dani_pejsmejker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Srčani pejsmejker (stranica ne postoji)">srčanog pejsmejkera</a> da se proširi i koordinirano uzrokuje kontrakciju srca. </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Notch_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Notch signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Notch signalizacioni</a> mehanizam je primer <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jukstakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jukstakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">jukstakrine signalizacije</a> (isto poznate kao kontakt-zavisna signalizacija) u kome dve susedne ćelije moraju da ostvare fizički kontakt da bi komunicirale. Ovaj zahtev za direktnim kontaktom omogućava veoma preciznu kontrolu ćelijske <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elijska_deoba" title="Ćelijska deoba">diferencijacije</a> u toku embrionskog razvoja. Kod crva <i><a href="/wiki/Caenorhabditis_elegans" title="Caenorhabditis elegans">Caenorhabditis elegans</a></i>, dve ćelije razvijajućeg <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gonada&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gonada (stranica ne postoji)">gonada</a> imaju jednake šanse da se terminalno diferenciraju, i postanu materične prekusor ćelije, koje nastavljaju da se dele. Izbor ćelije koja će nastaviti da se deli je kontrolisan konkurencijom signala na ćelijskoj površini. Jedna ćelija se desi da proizvede više <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">proteina</a> na ćelijskoj površini koji aktivira <a href="/w/index.php?title=Notch_receptor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Notch receptor (stranica ne postoji)">Notch receptor</a> na susednog ćeliji. To aktivira <a href="/w/index.php?title=Povratnu_petlju&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Povratnu petlju (stranica ne postoji)">povratnu petlju</a>, ili sistem, koji redukuje Notch izražavanje u ćeliji koja će se diferencirati, i povećava Notch na površini ćelije koja nastavlja kao <a href="/wiki/Stem_%C4%87elija" class="mw-redirect" title="Stem ćelija">stem ćelija</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Greenwald1998_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwald1998-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mnogi ćelijski signali se prenose molekulima koje oslobađa jedna ćelija, i koji se premeštaju da bi ostvarili kontakt sa drugom ćelijom. <i><a href="/wiki/Endokrini_sistem" title="Endokrini sistem">Endokrini</a></i> signali se zovu <a href="/wiki/Hormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Hormon">hormoni</a>. Hormone proizvode <a href="/wiki/Endokrini_sistem" title="Endokrini sistem">endokrine ćelije</a>, i oni putuju kroz <a href="/wiki/Cirkulatorni_sistem_%C4%8Doveka" class="mw-redirect" title="Cirkulatorni sistem čoveka">krv</a> da bi dosegli sve delove tela. Specifičnost signalizacije može biti kontrolisana ako samo neke ćelije mogu da prepoznaju specifičan hormon. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Parakrini</a></i> signali su ograničeni samo na ćelije u blizini emitujuće ćelije. <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmiter" title="Neurotransmiter">Neurotransmiteri</a> predstavljaju jedan primer. Neki signalni molekuli mogu da funkcionišu kao hormoni i neurotransmiteri. Na primer, <a href="/wiki/Epinefrin" class="mw-redirect" title="Epinefrin">epinefrin</a> i <a href="/wiki/Norepinefrin" class="mw-redirect" title="Norepinefrin">norepinefrin</a> mogu da funkcionišu kao hormoni kad su oslobođeni iz <a href="/wiki/Nadbubre%C5%BEna_%C5%BElezda" class="mw-redirect" title="Nadbubrežna žlezda">adrenalne žlezde</a> i kad su transportovani u srce putem krvi. Norepinefrin mogu takođe da proizvode <a href="/wiki/Neuron" title="Neuron">neuroni</a>, i u tom slučaju on funkcionoše kao neurotransmitor u mozgu.<sup id="cite_ref-Cartford2004_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cartford2004-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Estrogen" class="mw-redirect" title="Estrogen">Estrogen</a> može biti oslobođen iz <a href="/wiki/Jajnik" class="mw-redirect" title="Jajnik">jajnika</a> i funkcionisati kao hormon, ili može dejstvovati lokalno putem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">parakrine</a> ili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autokrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Autokrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">autokrine</a> signalizacije.<sup id="cite_ref-Jesmin2004_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Jesmin2004-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Aktivni oblici <a href="/wiki/Kiseonik" title="Kiseonik">kiseonika</a> i <a href="/wiki/Azot-monoksid" title="Azot-monoksid">azot oksida</a> mogu isto dejstvovati kao celularni prenosioci poruka. Ovaj proces se naziva <a href="/w/index.php?title=Redoks_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Redoks signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">redoks signalizacija</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komunikacija_biljnih_ćelija"><span id="Komunikacija_biljnih_.C4.87elija"></span>Komunikacija biljnih ćelija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi odjeljak Komunikacija biljnih ćelija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Komunikacija biljnih ćelija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ćelije <a href="/wiki/Biljka" class="mw-redirect" title="Biljka">biljaka</a> komuniciraju preko <a href="/wiki/Plazmodezma" title="Plazmodezma">plazmodezmi</a>, specijalnih kanala, odnosno pukotina ćelijskog zida. Plazmodezme su sačinjene iz plazmodezmalne plazmine menbrane (koja je produžetak ćelijske membrane), citoplazmatičnog prstena (produžetak citoplazme) i dezmotubula (gusto zbijen fosfolipidni dvosloj prekriven vlaknima aktina i miozina koji je povezan sa endoplazmatičnim retikulumom). Plazmodezmina menbrana štiti ćeliju od gubitka tečnosti citoplazme i od patogena, i predstavlja mesto vezivanja hidrofobnih delova <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">proteina</a>. Iako manji molekuli mogu lako proći kroz citoplazmatični prsten, nekada se na njemu nalaze <a href="/wiki/Protein" title="Protein">proteini</a> koji omogućavaju kontrakciju i zatvaranje plazmodezmi. Na kraju, dezmotubuli plazmodezme obezbeđuju transport <a href="/wiki/Lipidi" title="Lipidi">lipida</a> i <a href="/wiki/Peptid" title="Peptid">polipeptida</a>, a uz utrošak molekula <a href="/wiki/ATP" class="mw-disambig" title="ATP">ATP</a> mogu da povećaju prečnik plazmodezme propuštajući krupnije molekule. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Komunikacija_životinjskih_ćelija"><span id="Komunikacija_.C5.BEivotinjskih_.C4.87elija"></span>Komunikacija životinjskih ćelija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi odjeljak Komunikacija životinjskih ćelija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Komunikacija životinjskih ćelija"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Među ćelijama <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivotinja" class="mw-redirect" title="Životinja">životinja</a> razvili su se sistemi komunikacije putem adhezivnih molekula.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Novija istraživanja su pokazala da i biljne ćelije poseduju neke adhezivne molekule za vezivanje ćelijskih zidova. Što se životinjske ćelije tiče, možemo reći da one međusobno komuniciraju na dva načina: </p> <ul><li>ostvarivanjem <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_adhezija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ćelijska adhezija (stranica ne postoji)">adhezije</a> preko <a href="/wiki/%C4%86elijski_adhezivni_molekuli" title="Ćelijski adhezivni molekuli">ćelijskih adhezivnih molekula</a> membrane</li> <li>primanjem i slanjem signala putem <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sekretorna_tkiva&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sekretorna tkiva (stranica ne postoji)">sekretovanih</a> „signalnih molekula”</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Izvori">Izvori</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi odjeljak Izvori" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Izvori"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41556849">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-MarksSignalProcessing1st-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-MarksSignalProcessing1st_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Friedrich Marks, Ursula Klingmüller, Karin Müller-Decker&#32;(2008).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lavoisier.fr/livre/notice.asp?ouvrage=1643503"><i>Cellular Signal Processing: An Introduction to the Molecular Mechanisms of Signal Transduction</i></a>&#32;(1st izd.).&#32;New York:&#32;Garland Science.&#32;<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0815342152" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0815342152">0815342152</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cellular+Signal+Processing%3A+An+Introduction+to+the+Molecular+Mechanisms+of+Signal+Transduction&amp;rft.aulast=Friedrich+Marks%2C+Ursula+Klingm%C3%BCller%2C+Karin+M%C3%BCller-Decker&amp;rft.au=Friedrich+Marks%2C+Ursula+Klingm%C3%BCller%2C+Karin+M%C3%BCller-Decker&amp;rft.date=2008&amp;rft.edition=1st&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.pub=Garland+Science&amp;rft.isbn=0815342152&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lavoisier.fr%2Flivre%2Fnotice.asp%3Fouvrage%3D1643503&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Witzany,&#32;Guenther&#32;(2010).&#32;<i>Biocommunication and Natural Genome Editing</i>.&#32;Springer.&#32;<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/9789048133185" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/9789048133185">9789048133185</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Biocommunication+and+Natural+Genome+Editing&amp;rft.aulast=Witzany&amp;rft.aufirst=Guenther&amp;rft.au=Witzany%2C%26%2332%3BGuenther&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.isbn=9789048133185&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mohamed2005-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Mohamed2005_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Mohamed OA, Jonnaert M, Labelle-Dumais C, Kuroda K, Clarke HJ, Dufort D&#32;(June 2005).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pnas.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&amp;pmid=15930138">„Uterine Wnt/beta-catenin signaling is required for implantation”</a>.&#32;<i>Proc Natl Acad Sci U.S.A.</i>&#32;<b>102</b>&#32;(24): 8579–84.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.0500612102">10.1073/pnas.0500612102</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC1150820">1150820</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15930138">15930138</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Uterine+Wnt%2Fbeta-catenin+signaling+is+required+for+implantation&amp;rft.jtitle=Proc+Natl+Acad+Sci+U.S.A.&amp;rft.aulast=Mohamed+OA%2C+Jonnaert+M%2C+Labelle-Dumais+C%2C+Kuroda+K%2C+Clarke+HJ%2C+Dufort+D&amp;rft.au=Mohamed+OA%2C+Jonnaert+M%2C+Labelle-Dumais+C%2C+Kuroda+K%2C+Clarke+HJ%2C+Dufort+D&amp;rft.date=June+2005&amp;rft.volume=102&amp;rft.issue=24&amp;rft.pages=8579%E2%80%9384&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1073%2Fpnas.0500612102&amp;rft_id=info:pmc/1150820&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/15930138&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pnas.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D15930138&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Clarke2005-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Clarke2005_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Clarke MB, Sperandio V&#32;(June 2005).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ajpgi.physiology.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&amp;pmid=15890712">„Events at the host-microbial interface of the gastrointestinal tract III. Cell-to-cell signaling among microbial flora, host, and pathogens: there is a whole lot of talking going on”</a>.&#32;<i>Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol.</i>&#32;<b>288</b>&#32;(6): G1105–9.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1152%2Fajpgi.00572.2004">10.1152/ajpgi.00572.2004</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15890712">15890712</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Events+at+the+host-microbial+interface+of+the+gastrointestinal+tract+III.+Cell-to-cell+signaling+among+microbial+flora%2C+host%2C+and+pathogens%3A+there+is+a+whole+lot+of+talking+going+on&amp;rft.jtitle=Am.+J.+Physiol.+Gastrointest.+Liver+Physiol.&amp;rft.aulast=Clarke+MB%2C+Sperandio+V&amp;rft.au=Clarke+MB%2C+Sperandio+V&amp;rft.date=June+2005&amp;rft.volume=288&amp;rft.issue=6&amp;rft.pages=G1105%E2%80%939&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1152%2Fajpgi.00572.2004&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/15890712&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fajpgi.physiology.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D15890712&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span title="&#160;since June 2024" style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Mrtvi_eksterni_linkovi" title="Wikipedija:Mrtvi eksterni linkovi">mrtav link</a></i>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lin2004-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lin2004_5-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Lin JC, Duell K, Konopka JB&#32;(March 2004).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/sim_molecular-and-cellular-biology_2004-03_24_5/page/2041">„A microdomain formed by the extracellular ends of the transmembrane domains promotes activation of the G protein-coupled alpha-factor receptor”</a>.&#32;<i>Mol Cell Biol</i>&#32;<b>24</b>&#32;(5): 2041–51.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1128%2FMCB.24.5.2041-2051.2004">10.1128/MCB.24.5.2041-2051.2004</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC350546">350546</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/14966283">14966283</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=A+microdomain+formed+by+the+extracellular+ends+of+the+transmembrane+domains+promotes+activation+of+the+G+protein-coupled+alpha-factor+receptor&amp;rft.jtitle=Mol+Cell+Biol&amp;rft.aulast=Lin+JC%2C+Duell+K%2C+Konopka+JB&amp;rft.au=Lin+JC%2C+Duell+K%2C+Konopka+JB&amp;rft.date=March+2004&amp;rft.volume=24&amp;rft.issue=5&amp;rft.pages=2041%E2%80%9351&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1128%2FMCB.24.5.2041-2051.2004&amp;rft_id=info:pmc/350546&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/14966283&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsim_molecular-and-cellular-biology_2004-03_24_5%2Fpage%2F2041&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book">Mire-Sluis, Anthony R.; Thorpe, Robin, ur.&#32;(1998).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780124983403"><i>Cytokines (Handbook of Immunopharmacology)</i></a>.&#32;Boston:&#32;Academic Press.&#32;<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/0-12-498340-5" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/0-12-498340-5">0-12-498340-5</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Cytokines+%28Handbook+of+Immunopharmacology%29&amp;rft.date=1998&amp;rft.place=Boston&amp;rft.pub=Academic+Press&amp;rft.isbn=0-12-498340-5&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sciencedirect.com%2Fscience%2Fbook%2F9780124983403&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenwald1998-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Greenwald1998_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Greenwald I&#32;(June 1998).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.genesdev.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&amp;pmid=9637676">„LIN-12/Notch signaling: lessons from worms and flies”</a>.&#32;<i>Genes Dev</i>&#32;<b>12</b>&#32;(12): 1751–62.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1101%2Fgad.12.12.1751">10.1101/gad.12.12.1751</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9637676">9637676</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=LIN-12%2FNotch+signaling%3A+lessons+from+worms+and+flies&amp;rft.jtitle=Genes+Dev&amp;rft.aulast=Greenwald+I&amp;rft.au=Greenwald+I&amp;rft.date=June+1998&amp;rft.volume=12&amp;rft.issue=12&amp;rft.pages=1751%E2%80%9362&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1101%2Fgad.12.12.1751&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/9637676&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.genesdev.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D9637676&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Cartford2004-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Cartford2004_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Cartford MC, Samec A, Fister M, Bickford PC&#32;(2004).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.learnmem.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&amp;pmid=15537737">„Cerebellar norepinephrine modulates learning of delay classical eyeblink conditioning: evidence for post-synaptic signaling via PKA”</a>.&#32;<i>Learn Mem</i>&#32;<b>11</b>&#32;(6): 732–7.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1101%2Flm.83104">10.1101/lm.83104</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Central" title="PubMed Central">PMC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC534701">534701</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15537737">15537737</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Cerebellar+norepinephrine+modulates+learning+of+delay+classical+eyeblink+conditioning%3A+evidence+for+post-synaptic+signaling+via+PKA&amp;rft.jtitle=Learn+Mem&amp;rft.aulast=Cartford+MC%2C+Samec+A%2C+Fister+M%2C+Bickford+PC&amp;rft.au=Cartford+MC%2C+Samec+A%2C+Fister+M%2C+Bickford+PC&amp;rft.date=2004&amp;rft.volume=11&amp;rft.issue=6&amp;rft.pages=732%E2%80%937&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1101%2Flm.83104&amp;rft_id=info:pmc/534701&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/15537737&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.learnmem.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D15537737&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Jesmin2004-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Jesmin2004_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation Journal">Jesmin S, Mowa CN, Sakuma I, <i>et al.</i>&#32;(October 2004).&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://jme.endocrinology-journals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&amp;pmid=15525594">„Aromatase is abundantly expressed by neonatal rat penis but downregulated in adulthood”</a>.&#32;<i>J Mol Endocrinol</i>&#32;<b>33</b>&#32;(2): 343–59.&#32;<a href="/wiki/Digitalni_identifikator_objekta" title="Digitalni identifikator objekta">DOI</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1677%2Fjme.1.01548">10.1677/jme.1.01548</a>.&#32;<a href="/wiki/PubMed_Identifier" class="mw-redirect" title="PubMed Identifier">PMID</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15525594">15525594</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Aromatase+is+abundantly+expressed+by+neonatal+rat+penis+but+downregulated+in+adulthood&amp;rft.jtitle=J+Mol+Endocrinol&amp;rft.aulast=Jesmin+S%2C+Mowa+CN%2C+Sakuma+I%2C+%27%27et+al.%27%27&amp;rft.au=Jesmin+S%2C+Mowa+CN%2C+Sakuma+I%2C+%27%27et+al.%27%27&amp;rft.date=October+2004&amp;rft.volume=33&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=343%E2%80%9359&amp;rft_id=info:doi/10.1677%2Fjme.1.01548&amp;rft_id=info:pmid/15525594&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fjme.endocrinology-journals.org%2Fcgi%2Fpmidlookup%3Fview%3Dlong%26pmid%3D15525594&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatura">Literatura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi odjeljak Literatura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Literatura"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="citation book" id="CITEREFWitzany2010">Witzany,&#32;Guenther&#32;(2010).&#32;<i>Biocommunication and Natural Genome Editing</i>.&#32;Springer.&#32;<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Posebno:Tra%C5%BEi_ISBN/9789048133185" title="Posebno:Traži ISBN/9789048133185">9789048133185</a>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Biocommunication+and+Natural+Genome+Editing&amp;rft.aulast=Witzany&amp;rft.aufirst=Guenther&amp;rft.au=Witzany%2C%26%2332%3BGuenther&amp;rft.date=2010&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.isbn=9789048133185&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:%C4%86elijska_komunikacija"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spoljašnje_veze"><span id="Spolja.C5.A1nje_veze"></span>Spoljašnje veze</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi odjeljak Spoljašnje veze" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%86elijska_komunikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Uredi kôd odjeljka Spoljašnje veze"><span>uredi kod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.signaling-gateway.org">Signaling Gateway</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130212205534/http://www.signaling-gateway.org/molecule/">Arhivirano</a> 2013-02-12 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a> Pregled nedavnog istraživanja i <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.signaling-gateway.org/molecule/">baza podataka ćelijske komunikacije</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130212205534/http://www.signaling-gateway.org/molecule/">Arhivirano</a> 2013-02-12 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" class="mw-redirect" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2009/MB_cgi?mode=&amp;term=Intercellular+Signaling+Peptides+and+Proteins">Intercellular+Signaling+Peptides+and+Proteins</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Medical_Subject_Headings" class="mw-redirect" title="Medical Subject Headings">MeSH</a> <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.nlm.nih.gov/cgi/mesh/2009/MB_cgi?mode=&amp;term=Cell+Communication">Cell+Communication</a></i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.esignet.net">ESIGNET</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190125134629/http://www.esignet.net/">Arhivirano</a> 2019-01-25 na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine-u</a></li></ul> <div style="clear:both;"></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r41348688">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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title="Apoptoza">Apoptoza</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Sistem_sekundarnih_glasnika" title="Sistem sekundarnih glasnika">Sistemi sekundarnih glasnika</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalcijum_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalcijum signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Ca<sup>2+</sup> signalizacija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lipidna_signalizacija" title="Lipidna signalizacija">Lipidna signalizacija</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kvorum_o%C4%8Ditavanje&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kvorum očitavanje (stranica ne postoji)">Kvorum očitavanje</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #efefef">Procesi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Parakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Parakrini</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autokrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Autokrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Autokrini</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jukstakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jukstakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Jukstakrini</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmiter" title="Neurotransmiter">Neurotransmiteri</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Endokrini_sistem" title="Endokrini sistem">Endokrini</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuroendokrini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Neuroendokrini (stranica ne postoji)">Neuroendokrini</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Intrakrini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intrakrini (stranica ne postoji)">Intrakrini</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #efefef"><a href="/wiki/Prenos_signala_(biologija)" title="Prenos signala (biologija)">Signalni putevi</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hedgehog_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hedgehog signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Hedgehog signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wnt_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wnt signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Wnt signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=TGF_beta_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TGF beta signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">TGF beta signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/MAPK/ERK_put" title="MAPK/ERK put">MAPK/ERK put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Notch_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Notch signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Notch signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/JAK-STAT_signalni_put" title="JAK-STAT signalni put">JAK-STAT signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=CAMP_zavisni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CAMP zavisni put (stranica ne postoji)">cAMP zavisni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akt/PKB_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akt/PKB signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Akt/PKB signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fas_apoptozni_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fas apoptozni signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Fas apoptozni signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hippo_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hippo signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Hippo signalni put</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=IP3/DAG_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IP3/DAG put (stranica ne postoji)">IP3/DAG put</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: #efefef">Agensi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: #efefef"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Ligand_(biohemija)" title="Ligand (biohemija)">Ligandi</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Hormon">Hormoni</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmiter" title="Neurotransmiter">Neurotransmiteri</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Citokin" title="Citokin">Citokini</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Faktor_rasta" title="Faktor rasta">Faktori rasta</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: #efefef"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Receptor_(biohemija)" title="Receptor (biohemija)">Receptor</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Membranski_receptor" class="mw-redirect" title="Membranski receptor">Transmembranski</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Intracelularni_receptor" title="Intracelularni receptor">Intracelularni</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: #efefef"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Transkripcioni_faktor" title="Transkripcioni faktor">Transkripcioni faktori</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Generalni_transkripcioni_faktor" title="Generalni transkripcioni faktor">Generalni</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Preinicijacioni_kompleks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Preinicijacioni kompleks (stranica ne postoji)">Preinicijacioni kompleks</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkripcioni_Faktor_II_D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkripcioni Faktor II D (stranica ne postoji)">TFIID</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkripcioni_faktor_II_H&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkripcioni faktor II H (stranica ne postoji)">TFIIH</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: #efefef"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Drugi</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adapter_proteini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Adapter proteini (stranica ne postoji)">Adapter protein</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Protein_osnove&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Protein osnove (stranica ne postoji)">Protein osnove</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41348688"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ćelijska_fiziologija:_prenos_signala_/_ćelijska_signalizacija" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41556979"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" 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postoji)">Wnt</a>)&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Receptor_tirozinska_kinaza" class="mw-redirect" title="Receptor tirozinska kinaza">RTK</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=TGF_beta_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="TGF beta signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">TGF beta</a>, <a href="/wiki/MAPK/ERK_put" title="MAPK/ERK put">MAPK/ERK</a>)&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Notch_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Notch signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Notch</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/JAK-STAT_signalni_put" title="JAK-STAT signalni put">JAK-STAT</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akt/PKB_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Akt/PKB signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Akt/PKB</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fas_apoptozni_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fas apoptozni signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Fas apoptoza</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hippo_signalni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hippo signalni put (stranica ne postoji)">Hippo</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=PI3K/AKT/mTOR_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="PI3K/AKT/mTOR put (stranica ne postoji)">PI3K/AKT/mTOR put</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Integrin" title="Integrin">Integrinski receptori</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Agensi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Ligand_(biohemija)" title="Ligand (biohemija)">Receptorski ligandi</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hormon" class="mw-redirect" title="Hormon">Hormoni</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Neurotransmiter" title="Neurotransmiter">Neurotransmiteri</a>/<a href="/wiki/Neuropeptid" title="Neuropeptid">Neuropeptidi</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Citokin" title="Citokin">Citokini</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Faktor_rasta" title="Faktor rasta">Faktori rasta</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Receptor_(biohemija)" title="Receptor (biohemija)">Receptori</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Membranski_receptor" class="mw-redirect" title="Membranski receptor">Ćelijska površina</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Intracelularni_receptor" title="Intracelularni receptor">Intracelularni</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Co-receptor&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Co-receptor (stranica ne postoji)">Co-receptori</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intracelularni_signalni_peptidi_i_proteini&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intracelularni signalni peptidi i proteini (stranica ne postoji)">Intracelularna signalizacija</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Signal_provode%C4%87i_adapterski_protein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Signal provodeći adapterski protein (stranica ne postoji)">Signal provodeći adapterski protein</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gradivni_protein&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gradivni protein (stranica ne postoji)">Gradivni protein</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Sistem_sekundarnih_glasnika" title="Sistem sekundarnih glasnika">Drugi glasnik</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=CAMP-zavisni_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CAMP-zavisni put (stranica ne postoji)">cAMP-zavisni put</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalcijumska_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalcijumska signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Ca<sup>2+</sup> signalizacija</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Lipidna_signalizacija" title="Lipidna signalizacija">Lipidna signalizacija</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=IP3/DAG_put&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="IP3/DAG put (stranica ne postoji)">IP3/DAG put</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Transkripcioni_faktor" title="Transkripcioni faktor">Transkripcioni faktori</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Generalni_transkripcioni_faktor" title="Generalni transkripcioni faktor">Generalni</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkripcioni_preinicijacioni_kompleks&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkripcioni preinicijacioni kompleks (stranica ne postoji)">Transkripcioni preinicijacioni kompleks</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transkripcioni_faktor_II_D&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Transkripcioni faktor II D (stranica ne postoji)">TFIID</a>, <a href="/wiki/TFIIH" class="mw-disambig" title="TFIIH">TFIIH</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Po lokaciji</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Intrakrin&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intrakrin (stranica ne postoji)">Intrakrina</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autokrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Autokrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Autokrina</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jukstakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Jukstakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Jukstakrina</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Parakrina_signalizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Parakrina signalizacija (stranica ne postoji)">Parakrina</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Endokrini_sistem" title="Endokrini sistem">Endokrina</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Drugi koncepti</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Signalni_molekul&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Signalni molekul (stranica ne postoji)">Signalni molekul</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Jonski_kanal" title="Jonski kanal">Jonski kanal</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehanotransdukcija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehanotransdukcija (stranica ne postoji)">Mehanotransdukcija</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vizuelna_fototransdukcija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vizuelna fototransdukcija (stranica ne postoji)">Fototransdukcija</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">•</span> <a href="/wiki/Sinapsa" title="Sinapsa">Sinaptička transmisija</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Biohemija_metanavs-lat" title="Šablon:Biohemija metanavs-lat">B</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Prenos_signala-lat" title="Šablon:Prenos signala-lat">trdu</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Intercelularni_signalni_peptidi_i_proteini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Intercelularni signalni peptidi i proteini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">peptidi</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Neuropeptidi-lat" title="Šablon:Neuropeptidi-lat">nrpl</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Faktori_rasta-lat" title="Šablon:Faktori rasta-lat">grfl</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Citokini-lat" title="Šablon:Citokini-lat">cytl</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Hormoni-lat" title="Šablon:Hormoni-lat">horl</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Receptori_%C4%87elijske_povr%C5%A1ine-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Receptori ćelijske površine-lat (stranica ne postoji)">receptori</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ligand-kontrolisani_jonski_kanali-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Ligand-kontrolisani jonski kanali-lat (stranica ne postoji)">lgic</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Enzim-vezani_receptori-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Enzim-vezani receptori-lat (stranica ne postoji)">enzr</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:G_protein_spregnuti_receptori-lat" title="Šablon:G protein spregnuti receptori-lat">gprc</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Imunoglobulinska_superfamilija_imunskih_receptora-lat" title="Šablon:Imunoglobulinska superfamilija imunskih receptora-lat">igsr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Integrini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Integrini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">intg</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Neuropeptidni_receptori-lat" title="Šablon:Neuropeptidni receptori-lat">nrpr</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Receptori_faktora_rasta-lat" title="Šablon:Receptori faktora rasta-lat">grfr</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Citokinski_receptori-lat" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablon:Citokinski receptori-lat">cytr</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Intracelularni_signalni_peptidi_i_proteini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Intracelularni signalni peptidi i proteini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">itra</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Adapterski_proteini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Adapterski proteini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">adap</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Regulatori_GTP-vezuju%C4%87ih_proteina-lat" title="Šablon:Regulatori GTP-vezujućih proteina-lat">gbpr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Aktivacija_MAP_kinaze-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Aktivacija MAP kinaze-lat (stranica ne postoji)">mapk</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Kalcjiumska_signalizacija-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Kalcjiumska signalizacija-lat (stranica ne postoji)">calc</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Lipidna_signalizacija-lat" title="Šablon:Lipidna signalizacija-lat">lipd</a>, signalni putevi (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Hedgehog_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Hedgehog signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">hedp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Wnt_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Wnt signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">wntp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:TGF_beta_signalizacija-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:TGF beta signalizacija-lat (stranica ne postoji)">tgfp</a>+<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:MAPK_ERK_signalni_put-lat" title="Šablon:MAPK ERK signalni put-lat">mapp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Notch_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Notch signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">notp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:JAK-STAT_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:JAK-STAT signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">jakp</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Apoptozni_signalni_put-lat" title="Šablon:Apoptozni signalni put-lat">fsap</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Hippo_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Hippo signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">hipp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:TLR_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:TLR signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">tlrp</a>)</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles nomobile"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41348688"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Ćelijska_komunikacija:_Citokini" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:#e7dcc3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41556979"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r41556873"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-prikaži"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Citokini-lat" title="Šablon:Citokini-lat"><abbr title="Pogledajte šablon" style=";background:#e7dcc3;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:Citokini-lat" title="Razgovor o šablonu:Citokini-lat"><abbr title="Razgovarajte o šablonu" style=";background:#e7dcc3;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Citokini-lat&amp;action=edit"><abbr title="Uredite šablon" style=";background:#e7dcc3;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Ćelijska_komunikacija:_Citokini" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ćelijska komunikacija</a>: <a href="/wiki/Citokini" class="mw-redirect" title="Citokini">Citokini</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: AntiqueWhite">Po familiji</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin" title="Interleukin">Interleukin</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/IL-1" class="mw-disambig" title="IL-1">IL-1</a> superfamilija</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_1" title="Interleukin 1">1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Antagonist_interleukin-1_receptora" title="Antagonist interleukin-1 receptora">1Ra</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_18" title="Interleukin 18">18</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_33" title="Interleukin 33">33</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">poput <a href="/wiki/IL-6" class="mw-disambig" title="IL-6">IL-6</a>/<a href="/wiki/Glikoprotein_130" title="Glikoprotein 130">gp130</a> koristeći</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_6" title="Interleukin 6">6</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_11" title="Interleukin 11">11</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_27" title="Interleukin 27">27</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_30" title="Interleukin 30">30</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_31" title="Interleukin 31">31</a> (+ne IL <a href="/wiki/Onkostatin_M" title="Onkostatin M">Onkostatin M</a>, <a href="/wiki/Inhibitorni_faktor_leukemije" title="Inhibitorni faktor leukemije">Inhibitorni faktor leukemije</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cilijarni_neurotrofni_faktor" title="Cilijarni neurotrofni faktor">Cilijarni neurotrofni faktor</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kardiotrofin_1" title="Kardiotrofin 1">Kardiotrofin 1</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/IL-10" class="mw-disambig" title="IL-10">IL-10</a> familija</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_10" title="Interleukin 10">10</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_19" title="Interleukin 19">19</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_20" title="Interleukin 20">20</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_22" title="Interleukin 22">22</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_24" title="Interleukin 24">24</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_26" title="Interleukin 26">26</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Interferon_tip_III" title="Interferon tip III">Interferon tip III</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_28" title="Interleukin 28">28</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_29" title="Interleukin 29">29</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Zajedni%C4%8Dki_gama_lanac" class="mw-redirect" title="Zajednički gama lanac">Zajednički γ-lanac</a> familija</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_2" title="Interleukin 2">2</a>/<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_15" title="Interleukin 15">15</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_3" title="Interleukin 3">3</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_4" title="Interleukin 4">4</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_7" title="Interleukin 7">7</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_9" title="Interleukin 9">9</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_13" title="Interleukin 13">13</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_21" title="Interleukin 21">21</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/IL-12" class="mw-disambig" title="IL-12">IL-12</a> familija</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_12" title="Interleukin 12">12</a> (<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_12B" title="Interleukin 12B">B</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_23" title="Interleukin 23">23</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_27" title="Interleukin 27">27</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_35" title="Interleukin 35">35</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Drugi</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_5" title="Interleukin 5">5</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_8" title="Interleukin 8">8</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_14" title="Interleukin 14">14</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_16" title="Interleukin 16">16</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_17" title="Interleukin 17">17</a>/<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_25" title="Interleukin 25">25</a> (<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_17A" title="Interleukin 17A">A</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_32" title="Interleukin 32">32</a> &#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_34" title="Interleukin 34">34</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Hemokini" class="mw-redirect" title="Hemokini">Hemokini</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">CCL</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/CCL1" title="CCL1">1</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL2" title="CCL2">2</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Makrofagni_inflamatorni_protein" title="Makrofagni inflamatorni protein">3</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL4" title="CCL4">4</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL5" title="CCL5">5</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL6" title="CCL6">6</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL7" title="CCL7">7</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL8" title="CCL8">8</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL9" title="CCL9">9</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL9" title="CCL9">10</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL11" title="CCL11">11</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL12" title="CCL12">12</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL13" title="CCL13">13</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL14" title="CCL14">14</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL15" title="CCL15">15</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL16" title="CCL16">16</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL17" title="CCL17">17</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL18" title="CCL18">18</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL19" title="CCL19">19</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL20" title="CCL20">20</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL21" title="CCL21">21</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL22" title="CCL22">22</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL23" title="CCL23">23</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL24" title="CCL24">24</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL25" title="CCL25">25</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL26" title="CCL26">26</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL27" title="CCL27">27</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CCL28" title="CCL28">28</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">CXCL</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/CXCL1" title="CXCL1">1</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL2" title="CXCL2">2</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL3" title="CXCL3">3</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Trombocit_faktor_4" title="Trombocit faktor 4">4</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL5" title="CXCL5">5</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL6" title="CXCL6">6</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL7" title="CXCL7">7</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_8" title="Interleukin 8">8</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL9" title="CXCL9">9</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL10" title="CXCL10">10</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL11" title="CXCL11">11</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL12" title="CXCL12">12</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL13" title="CXCL13">13</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL14" title="CXCL14">14</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL15" title="CXCL15">15</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL16" title="CXCL16">16</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CXCL17" title="CXCL17">17</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">CX3CL</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/CX3CL1" title="CX3CL1">1</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">XCL</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/XCL1" title="XCL1">1</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/XCL2" title="XCL2">2</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Faktori_nekroze_tumora" title="Faktori nekroze tumora">TNF</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">Glavni</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Faktor_nekroze_tumora-alfa" title="Faktor nekroze tumora-alfa">TNF-alfa</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;">TNF (<a href="/wiki/Ligand_(biohemija)" title="Ligand (biohemija)">ligand</a>) superfamilija</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/4-1BB_ligand" title="4-1BB ligand">4-1BB ligand</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Faktor_aktivacije_B-%C4%87elija" title="Faktor aktivacije B-ćelija">Faktor aktivacije B-ćelija</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Fas_ligand" title="Fas ligand">FAS ligand</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limfotoksin" title="Limfotoksin">Limfotoksin</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/OX40L" title="OX40L">OX40L</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/RANKL" title="RANKL">RANKL</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/TRAIL" title="TRAIL">TRAIL</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Klaster_diferencijacije" title="Klaster diferencijacije">Klaster diferencijacije</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/CD70" title="CD70">CD70</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CD153" title="CD153">CD153</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/CD154" title="CD154">CD154</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Interferon" title="Interferon">Interferon</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Interferon_tip_I" title="Interferon tip I">I</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">alfa ( <a href="/wiki/Pegilirani_interferon_alfa-2a" title="Pegilirani interferon alfa-2a">Pegilirani 2a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pegilirani_interferon_alfa-2b" title="Pegilirani interferon alfa-2b">Pegilirani 2b</a>), beta (<a href="/wiki/Interferon_beta-1a" title="Interferon beta-1a">1a</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interferon_beta-1b" title="Interferon beta-1b">1b</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Interferon_tip_II" title="Interferon tip II">II</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interferon-gama" title="Interferon-gama">Gama</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Interferon_tip_III" title="Interferon tip III">III</a></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Interleukin_28" title="Interleukin 28">IL-28</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_29" title="Interleukin 29">IL-29</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: AntiqueWhite">Drugi</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Monokin" title="Monokin">Monokin</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Limfokin" title="Limfokin">Limfokin</a> (<a href="/wiki/Limfotoksin" title="Limfotoksin">Limfotoksin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faktor_transfera" title="Faktor transfera">Faktor transfera</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Faktor_rasta" title="Faktor rasta">Faktor rasta</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Hematopoeza" title="Hematopoeza">Hematopoeza</a> (<a href="/wiki/Faktor_stem_%C4%87elija" title="Faktor stem ćelija">Faktor stem ćelija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faktor_stimulacije_kolonije" title="Faktor stimulacije kolonije">Faktor stimulacije kolonije</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/GPI_(gen)" title="GPI (gen)">Faktor autokrinog motiliteta</a>&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/Osteopontin" title="Osteopontin">Osteopontin</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background-color: AntiqueWhite">Po funkciji</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Proinflamatorni_citokin" title="Proinflamatorni citokin">proinflamatorni citokin</a></i> (<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_1" title="Interleukin 1">IL-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Faktor_nekroze_tumora-alfa" title="Faktor nekroze tumora-alfa">TNF-alfa</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/T_pomo%C4%87ne_%C4%87elije" title="T pomoćne ćelije"><i>T<sub>h</sub>1</i></a> (<a href="/wiki/Interferon-gama" title="Interferon-gama">INF-gama</a> i <a href="/wiki/Faktor_nekroze_tumora-beta" class="mw-redirect" title="Faktor nekroze tumora-beta">TNF-beta</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/T_pomo%C4%87ne_%C4%87elije" title="T pomoćne ćelije"><i>T<sub>h</sub>2</i></a> (<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_4" title="Interleukin 4">IL-4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_5" title="Interleukin 5">IL-5</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_6" title="Interleukin 6">IL-6</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_10" title="Interleukin 10">IL-10</a>, <a href="/wiki/Interleukin_13" title="Interleukin 13">IL-13</a>)&#160;&#8226;&#32; <a href="/wiki/T_pomo%C4%87ne_17_%C4%87elije" title="T pomoćne 17 ćelije"><i>T<sub>h</sub>17</i></a> (<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_17" title="Interleukin 17">IL-17</a>,<a href="/wiki/Interleukin_22" title="Interleukin 22">IL-22</a>)</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background-color: AntiqueWhite"><div><i><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Biohemija_metanavs-lat" title="Šablon:Biohemija metanavs-lat">B</a> <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Prenos_signala-lat" title="Šablon:Prenos signala-lat">trdu</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Intercelularni_signalni_peptidi_i_proteini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Intercelularni signalni peptidi i proteini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">peptidi</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Neuropeptidi-lat" title="Šablon:Neuropeptidi-lat">nrpl</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Faktori_rasta-lat" title="Šablon:Faktori rasta-lat">grfl</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Citokini-lat" title="Šablon:Citokini-lat">cytl</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Hormoni-lat" title="Šablon:Hormoni-lat">horl</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Receptori_%C4%87elijske_povr%C5%A1ine-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Receptori ćelijske površine-lat (stranica ne postoji)">receptori</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Ligand-kontrolisani_jonski_kanali-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Ligand-kontrolisani jonski kanali-lat (stranica ne postoji)">lgic</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Enzim-vezani_receptori-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Enzim-vezani receptori-lat (stranica ne postoji)">enzr</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:G_protein_spregnuti_receptori-lat" title="Šablon:G protein spregnuti receptori-lat">gprc</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Imunoglobulinska_superfamilija_imunskih_receptora-lat" title="Šablon:Imunoglobulinska superfamilija imunskih receptora-lat">igsr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Integrini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Integrini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">intg</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Neuropeptidni_receptori-lat" title="Šablon:Neuropeptidni receptori-lat">nrpr</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Receptori_faktora_rasta-lat" title="Šablon:Receptori faktora rasta-lat">grfr</a>/<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Citokinski_receptori-lat" class="mw-redirect" title="Šablon:Citokinski receptori-lat">cytr</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Intracelularni_signalni_peptidi_i_proteini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Intracelularni signalni peptidi i proteini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">itra</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Adapterski_proteini-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Adapterski proteini-lat (stranica ne postoji)">adap</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Regulatori_GTP-vezuju%C4%87ih_proteina-lat" title="Šablon:Regulatori GTP-vezujućih proteina-lat">gbpr</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Aktivacija_MAP_kinaze-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Aktivacija MAP kinaze-lat (stranica ne postoji)">mapk</a>), <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Kalcjiumska_signalizacija-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Kalcjiumska signalizacija-lat (stranica ne postoji)">calc</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Lipidna_signalizacija-lat" title="Šablon:Lipidna signalizacija-lat">lipd</a>, signalni putevi (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Hedgehog_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Hedgehog signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">hedp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Wnt_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Wnt signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">wntp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:TGF_beta_signalizacija-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:TGF beta signalizacija-lat (stranica ne postoji)">tgfp</a>+<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:MAPK_ERK_signalni_put-lat" title="Šablon:MAPK ERK signalni put-lat">mapp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Notch_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Notch signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">notp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:JAK-STAT_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:JAK-STAT signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">jakp</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:Apoptozni_signalni_put-lat" title="Šablon:Apoptozni signalni put-lat">fsap</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:Hippo_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:Hippo signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">hipp</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:TLR_signalni_put-lat&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablon:TLR signalni put-lat (stranica ne postoji)">tlrp</a>)</i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐7d588db968‐7wjj7 Cached time: 20241105082958 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.395 seconds Real time usage: 0.807 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 11329/1000000 Post‐expand 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