CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="ro" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )rowikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","ianuarie","februarie","martie","aprilie","mai","iunie","iulie","august","septembrie","octombrie","noiembrie","decembrie"],"wgRequestId":"ea82c3b9-32a1-4099-ae2e-4aeb457b2c40","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea","wgTitle":"Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea","wgCurRevisionId":16677466,"wgRevisionId":16677466,"wgArticleId":4149,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)","Pagini cu citări fără titluri","Pagini cu citări de simple URL-uri","Erori CS1: parameter link","Pagini care folosesc argumente duplicate în apelarea formatelor","Articole fără note de subsol din iulie 2020","Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română","Webarchive template wayback links","Pagini cu legături externe nefuncționale", "Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BIBSYS","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNE","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNF","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori CINII","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori GND","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ISNI","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LCCN","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LNB","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori MusicBrainz","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NARA","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NCL","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NDL","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NKC","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NLA","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NSK","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori RSL","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SBN","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SELIBR","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SNAC-ID","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SUDOC","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ULAN","Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori VIAF", "Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori WorldCat-VIAF","Control de autoritate cu 22 de elemente","Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate","Pagini ce folosesc legături automate către ISBN","Nașteri în 1920","Nașteri pe 18 mai","Decese în 2005","Decese pe 2 aprilie","Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea","Poligloți","Oamenii anului ai revistei Time","Scriitori romano-catolici","Beneficiari ai Ordinului Vulturul Alb","Episcopi polonezi","Polonezi din secolul al XX-lea","Polonezi din secolul al XXI-lea","Premii Carol cel Mare","Sfinți în Biserica Catolică","Personalități ale Războiului Rece","Membri de onoare din străinătate ai Academiei Române","Dramaturgi polonezi","Oameni din voievodatul Polonia Mică","Preoți romano-catolici polonezi"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentLanguage":"ro","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea","wgRelevantArticleId":4149,"wgTempUserName":null,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable" :true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"ro","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"ro"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q989","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled": false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.2"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging", "ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=ro&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1412"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cc/Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="941"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg/640px-Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="753"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Modificare" href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (ro)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//ro.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Abonare Atom" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea rootpage-Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Sari la conținut</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Meniul principal" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Meniul principal</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Meniul principal</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" title="Vedeți pagina principală [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Pagina principală</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Schimb%C4%83ri_recente" title="Lista ultimelor schimbări realizate în acest wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Schimbări recente</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Cafenea" title="Informații despre evenimentele curente"><span>Cafenea</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Aleatoriu" title="Afișează o pagină aleatoare [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Articol aleatoriu</span></a></li><li id="n-Facebook" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.facebook.com/WikipediaRomana" rel="nofollow"><span>Facebook</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Participare" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Participare" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Participare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Cum-încep-pe-Wikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Bun_venit"><span>Cum încep pe Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Cuprins" title="Locul în care găsiți ajutor"><span>Ajutor</span></a></li><li id="n-Portals" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:R%C4%83sfoire"><span>Portaluri tematice</span></a></li><li id="n-Articole-cerute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Articole_cerute"><span>Articole cerute</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Pagina_principal%C4%83" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="enciclopedia liberă" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-ro.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:C%C4%83utare" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Căutare</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Căutare în Wikipedia" aria-label="Căutare în Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Căutare în Wikipedia [c]" accesskey="c" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Căutare"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Căutare</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Unelte personale"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspect" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspect</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro" class=""><span>Donații</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Papa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu" class=""><span>Creare cont</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Papa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Autentificare</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out user-links-collapsible-item" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte personale" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte personale</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Meniul de utilizator" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ro.wikipedia.org&uselang=ro"><span>Donații</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%C3%8Enregistrare&returnto=Papa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" title="Vă încurajăm să vă creați un cont și să vă autentificați; totuși, nu este obligatoriu"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creare cont</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Autentificare&returnto=Papa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" title="Sunteți încurajat să vă autentificați, deși acest lucru nu este obligatoriu. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Autentificare</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eascunde\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"anonnotice\" lang=\"ro\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\n\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/126px-Concurs_de_scriere.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"126\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/189px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Concurs_de_scriere.png/251px-Concurs_de_scriere.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"506\" data-file-height=\"383\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 12pt; position: relative;\"\u003EA început o nouă ediție a concursului de scriere! Sunteți cu drag invitați să participați la ediția cu numărul 22, cu articole scrise sau dezvoltate considerabil între 1 aprilie și 30 noiembrie 2024. Pentru înscriere de articole la concurs (nominalizări), condiții de eligibilitate, punctare și alte detalii, vă rugăm să accesați \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Concurs_de_scriere\" title=\"Wikipedia:Concurs de scriere\"\u003Epagina\u0026#160;concursului\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E.\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cuprins" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cuprins</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Început</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Date_biografice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Date_biografice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Date biografice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Date_biografice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Relații_internaționale" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Relații_internaționale"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Relații internaționale</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Relații_internaționale-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Călătorii_și_dialoguri_interreligioase" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Călătorii_și_dialoguri_interreligioase"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Călătorii și dialoguri interreligioase</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Călătorii_și_dialoguri_interreligioase-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Călătorii și dialoguri interreligioase subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Călătorii_și_dialoguri_interreligioase-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Atentate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Atentate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Atentate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Atentate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Moartea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Moartea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Moartea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Moartea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cinstirea_memoriei_papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cinstirea_memoriei_papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Cinstirea memoriei papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Cinstirea_memoriei_papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Cinstirea memoriei papei Ioan Paul al II-lea subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Cinstirea_memoriei_papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-În_România" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#În_România"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>În România</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-În_România-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-În_Republica_Moldova" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#În_Republica_Moldova"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>În Republica Moldova</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-În_Republica_Moldova-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Beatificarea_și_canonizarea" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Beatificarea_și_canonizarea"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Beatificarea și canonizarea</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Beatificarea_și_canonizarea-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Surse_bibliografice" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Surse_bibliografice"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Surse bibliografice</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Surse_bibliografice-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vezi_și" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vezi_și"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vezi și</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vezi_și-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Legături_externe" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legături_externe"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Legături externe</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legături_externe-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cuprins" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mergeți la un articol în altă limbă. Disponibil în 143 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-143" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">143 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Yohanes Paulus II – aceh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Paus Yohanes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="aceh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pous_Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Pous Johannes Paulus II – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Pous Johannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paul_II." title="Johannes Paul II. – germană (Elveția)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Johannes Paul II." data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="germană (Elveția)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%93%E1%8D%93_%E1%8B%AE%E1%8B%93%E1%8A%90%E1%88%B5_%E1%8D%93%E1%8B%8D%E1%88%89%E1%88%B5_2%E1%8A%9B" title="ፓፓ ዮዓነስ ፓውሉስ 2ኛ – amharică" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፓፓ ዮዓነስ ፓውሉስ 2ኛ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chuan-Pavlo_II" title="Chuan-Pavlo II – aragoneză" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chuan-Pavlo II" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iohannes_Paulus_II_Papa" title="Iohannes Paulus II Papa – engleză veche" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Iohannes Paulus II Papa" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="engleză veche" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="articol bun"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AB%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="يوحنا بولس الثاني – arabă" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="يوحنا بولس الثاني" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%90%DC%A6%DC%90_%DC%9D%DC%98%DC%9A%DC%A2%DC%A2_%DC%A6%DC%98%DC%A0%DC%98%DC%A3_%DC%AC%DC%AA%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%90" title="ܦܐܦܐ ܝܘܚܢܢ ܦܘܠܘܣ ܬܪܝܢܐ – aramaică" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܐܦܐ ܝܘܚܢܢ ܦܘܠܘܣ ܬܪܝܢܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%8A%D9%88%D8%AD%D9%86%D8%A7_%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%84%D8%B3_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89" title="يوحنا بولس التانى – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="يوحنا بولس التانى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Xuan_Pablu_II" title="Papa Xuan Pablu II – asturiană" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Papa Xuan Pablu II" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Pawlu_II" title="Juan Pawlu II – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Juan Pawlu II" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_%C4%B0ohann_Pavel" title="II İohann Pavel – azeră" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="II İohann Pavel" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paul_II." title="Johannes Paul II. – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Johannes Paul II." data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juons_Paulios_II" title="Juons Paulios II – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Juons Paulios II" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Juan_Pablo_II" title="Papa Juan Pablo II – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Papa Juan Pablo II" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_II" title="Ян Павел II – belarusă" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Ян Павел II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AF%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BB_II" title="Ян Павал II – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Ян Павал II" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_II" title="Йоан Павел II – bulgară" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Йоан Павел II" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AA_%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%9C%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%B2" title="পোপ দ্বিতীয় জন পল – bengaleză" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="পোপ দ্বিতীয় জন পল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yann-Baol_II" title="Yann-Baol II – bretonă" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Yann-Baol II" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Pavao_II" title="Ivan Pavao II – bosniacă" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Ivan Pavao II" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Pau_II" title="Joan Pau II – catalană" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Joan Pau II" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A1u-hu%C3%B2ng_Ioannes_Paulus_2-si%C3%A9" title="Gáu-huòng Ioannes Paulus 2-sié – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Gáu-huòng Ioannes Paulus 2-sié" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Pablo_II" title="Juan Pablo II – cebuană" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Juan Pablo II" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%D8%AC%DB%86%D9%86_%D9%BE%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%88%DB%95%D9%85" title="پاپ جۆن پۆلی دووەم – kurdă centrală" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="پاپ جۆن پۆلی دووەم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurdă centrală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Pavel_II." title="Jan Pavel II. – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jan Pavel II." data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Pawe%C5%82_II" title="Jan Paweł II – cașubiană" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Jan Paweł II" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="cașubiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pab_Ioan_Pawl_II" title="Pab Ioan Pawl II – galeză" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Pab Ioan Pawl II" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Johannes_Paul_2." title="Pave Johannes Paul 2. – daneză" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Pave Johannes Paul 2." data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paul_II." title="Johannes Paul II. – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Johannes Paul II." data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Johannes Paulus II – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Johannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Pawo%C5%82_II." title="Jan Pawoł II. – sorabă de jos" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Jan Pawoł II." data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="sorabă de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CE%AC%CF%80%CE%B1%CF%82_%CE%99%CF%89%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%BD%CE%B7%CF%82_%CE%A0%CE%B1%CF%8D%CE%BB%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%92%CE%84" title="Πάπας Ιωάννης Παύλος Β΄ – greacă" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πάπας Ιωάννης Παύλος Β΄" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Pope John Paul II" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johano_Pa%C5%ADlo_la_2-a" title="Johano Paŭlo la 2-a – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Johano Paŭlo la 2-a" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Pablo_II" title="Juan Pablo II – spaniolă" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Juan Pablo II" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spaniolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Johannes Paulus II – estonă" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Johannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Paulo_II.a" title="Joan Paulo II.a – bască" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Joan Paulo II.a" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bască" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="پاپ ژان پل دوم – persană" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="پاپ ژان پل دوم" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paavali_II" title="Johannes Paavali II – finlandeză" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Johannes Paavali II" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Paul_II" title="Jean-Paul II – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean-Paul II" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johanes_Paul_II._(Paap)" title="Johanes Paul II. (Paap) – frizonă nordică" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Johanes Paul II. (Paap)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frizonă nordică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Zuan_Pauli_II" title="Pape Zuan Pauli II – friulană" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Pape Zuan Pauli II" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jehannes_Paulus_II" title="Jehannes Paulus II – frizonă occidentală" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Jehannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frizonă occidentală" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Eoin_P%C3%B3l_II" title="Pápa Eoin Pól II – irlandeză" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Pápa Eoin Pól II" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A0pa_Iain_P%C3%B2l_II" title="Pàpa Iain Pòl II – gaelică scoțiană" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Pàpa Iain Pòl II" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelică scoțiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xo%C3%A1n_Paulo_II,_papa" title="Xoán Paulo II, papa – galiciană" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xoán Paulo II, papa" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hu%C3%A3_P%C3%A1ulo_II" title="Huã Páulo II – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Huã Páulo II" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Pope John Paul II" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Paul_na_Biyu" title="John Paul na Biyu – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="John Paul na Biyu" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kau-f%C3%B2ng_Ioannes_Paulus_2-s%E1%B9%B3" title="Kau-fòng Ioannes Paulus 2-sṳ – chineză hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kau-fòng Ioannes Paulus 2-sṳ" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="chineză hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%A0%D7%9F_%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A1_%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%A0%D7%99" title="יוחנן פאולוס השני – ebraică" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="יוחנן פאולוס השני" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Pavao_II." title="Ivan Pavao II. – croată" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Ivan Pavao II." data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Pawo%C5%82_II." title="Jan Pawoł II. – sorabă de sus" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Jan Pawoł II." data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="sorabă de sus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_P%C3%B2l_II" title="Jan Pòl II – haitiană" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jan Pòl II" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._J%C3%A1nos_P%C3%A1l_p%C3%A1pa" title="II. János Pál pápa – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="II. János Pál pápa" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%BD_%D5%8A%D5%B8%D5%B2%D5%B8%D5%BD_II" title="Հովհաննես Պողոս II – armeană" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Հովհաննես Պողոս II" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Johannes_Paulo_II" title="Papa Johannes Paulo II – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Papa Johannes Paulo II" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Yohanes Paulus II – indoneziană" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Paus Yohanes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Ioannes Paulus II – interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ioannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Juan_Pablo_II" title="Papa Juan Pablo II – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Papa Juan Pablo II" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papo_Ioannes_Paulus_la_2ma" title="Papo Ioannes Paulus la 2ma – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Papo Ioannes Paulus la 2ma" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%B3hannes_P%C3%A1ll_2." title="Jóhannes Páll 2. – islandeză" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jóhannes Páll 2." data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Giovanni_Paolo_II" title="Papa Giovanni Paolo II – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Papa Giovanni Paolo II" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A8%E3%83%8F%E3%83%8D%E3%83%BB%E3%83%91%E3%82%A6%E3%83%AD2%E4%B8%96_(%E3%83%AD%E3%83%BC%E3%83%9E%E6%95%99%E7%9A%87)" title="ヨハネ・パウロ2世 (ローマ教皇) – japoneză" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ヨハネ・パウロ2世 (ローマ教皇)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Yohanes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Yohanes Paulus II – javaneză" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Paus Yohanes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94_%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%95%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94_II" title="იოანე პავლე II – georgiană" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="იოანე პავლე II" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Paul_2" title="Jean-Paul 2 – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Jean-Paul 2" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%8A%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%94%E1%9E%99%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%A0%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%91%E1%9E%B8%E1%9F%A2" title="សម្ដេចប៉ាបយ៉ូហានប៉ូលទី២ – khmeră" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="សម្ដេចប៉ាបយ៉ូហានប៉ូលទី២" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmeră" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%9C%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_II" title="ಪೋಪ್ ಜಾನ್ ಪಾಲ್ II – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಪೋಪ್ ಜಾನ್ ಪಾಲ್ II" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B5%90%ED%99%A9_%EC%9A%94%ED%95%9C_%EB%B0%94%EC%98%A4%EB%A1%9C_2%EC%84%B8" title="교황 요한 바오로 2세 – coreeană" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="교황 요한 바오로 2세" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreeană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paul_II." title="Johannes Paul II. – kölsch" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Johannes Paul II." data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Y%C3%BBhena_Pawlos_II" title="Papa Yûhena Pawlos II – kurdă" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Papa Yûhena Pawlos II" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_II" title="Иоанн Павел II – kârgâză" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Иоанн Павел II" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kârgâză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Ioannes Paulus II – latină" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ioannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latină" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Paul_II._(Poopst)" title="Jean-Paul II. (Poopst) – luxemburgheză" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jean-Paul II. (Poopst)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Johannes Paulus II – limburgheză" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Johannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giovann_Paol_II" title="Giovann Paol II – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Giovann Paol II" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A1pa_Yoane_Polo_II" title="Pápa Yoane Polo II – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Pápa Yoane Polo II" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonas_Paulius_II" title="Jonas Paulius II – lituaniană" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jonas Paulius II" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C4%81nis_P%C4%81vils_II" title="Jānis Pāvils II – letonă" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Jānis Pāvils II" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joany_Paoly_II" title="Joany Paoly II – malgașă" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Joany Paoly II" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgașă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5_II" title="Папа Јован Павле II – macedoneană" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Папа Јован Павле II" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoneană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BA_%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BE_%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB" title="ജോൺ പോൾ രണ്ടാമൻ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജോൺ പോൾ രണ്ടാമൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/II_%D0%98%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BB" title="II Иохан Паул – mongolă" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="II Иохан Паул" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AA_%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE" title="पोप जॉन पॉल दुसरा – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="पोप जॉन पॉल दुसरा" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Ioannes Paulus II – malaeză" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Paus Ioannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_%C4%A0wanni_Pawlu_II" title="Papa Ġwanni Pawlu II – malteză" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Papa Ġwanni Pawlu II" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malteză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%AF%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9B%E1%80%9F%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8_%E1%80%92%E1%80%AF%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9A_%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AB%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA" title="ပုပ်ရဟန်းမင်း ဒုတိယ ဂျွန်ပေါလ် – birmană" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပုပ်ရဟန်းမင်း ဒုတိယ ဂျွန်ပေါလ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="پاپ ژان پل دوم – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="پاپ ژان پل دوم" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nah mw-list-item"><a href="https://nah.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_II" title="Ioannes Paulus II – Nahuatl" lang="nah" hreflang="nah" data-title="Ioannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Nāhuatl" data-language-local-name="Nahuatl" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nāhuatl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Giuvanne_Paolo_II" title="Papa Giuvanne Paolo II – napolitană" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Papa Giuvanne Paolo II" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paul_II." title="Johannes Paul II. – germana de jos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Johannes Paul II." data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="germana de jos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Johannes Paulus II – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Paus Johannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pave_Johannes_Paul_II" title="Pave Johannes Paul II – norvegiană nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Pave Johannes Paul II" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegiană nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paul_II" title="Johannes Paul II – norvegiană bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Johannes Paul II" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegiană bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Paoul_II" title="Jean-Paoul II – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Jean-Paoul II" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_Pau_II" title="Joan Pau II – occitană" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Joan Pau II" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Juan_Pablo_II" title="Papa Juan Pablo II – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Papa Juan Pablo II" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baapscht_John_Paul_II" title="Baapscht John Paul II – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Baapscht John Paul II" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Pawe%C5%82_II" title="Jan Paweł II – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jan Paweł II" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gioann_P%C3%A0ul_II" title="Gioann Pàul II – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Gioann Pàul II" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="جان پال دوم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جان پال دوم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D9%88%DB%8C%D9%85_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%BE_%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D9%84" title="دویم پاپ ژان پل – paștună" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="دویم پاپ ژان پل" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paștună" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Jo%C3%A3o_Paulo_II" title="Papa João Paulo II – portugheză" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Papa João Paulo II" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugheză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huwan_Pawlu_II" title="Huwan Pawlu II – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Huwan Pawlu II" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Ioannis_Pavlu_II" title="Papa Ioannis Pavlu II – aromână" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Papa Ioannis Pavlu II" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromână" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_Giu%C3%A0nne_Paule_II" title="Pape Giuànne Paule II – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Pape Giuànne Paule II" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_II" title="Иоанн Павел II – rusă" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Иоанн Павел II" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%99%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D0%86%D0%86." title="Папа Йоан Павел ІІ. – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Папа Йоан Павел ІІ." data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_II" title="Иоанн Павел II – sakha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Иоанн Павел II" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karol_J%C3%B3zef_Wojty%C5%82a" title="Karol Józef Wojtyła – sardiniană" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Karol Józef Wojtyła" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giuvanni_Paulu_II" title="Giuvanni Paulu II – siciliană" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Giuvanni Paulu II" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape_John_Paul_II" title="Pape John Paul II – scots" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Pape John Paul II" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scots" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ivan_Pavao_II." title="Ivan Pavao II. – sârbo-croată" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Ivan Pavao II." data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="sârbo-croată" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%AF%E0%B7%99%E0%B7%80%E0%B6%B1_%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%94_%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%84%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%9A" title="දෙවන ජුවාම් පාවුළු පාප්වහන්සේ – singhaleză" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="දෙවන ජුවාම් පාවුළු පාප්වහන්සේ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singhaleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pope_John_Paul_II" title="Pope John Paul II – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Pope John Paul II" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%A1n_Pavol_II." title="Ján Pavol II. – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ján Pavol II." data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pape%C5%BE_Janez_Pavel_II." title="Papež Janez Pavel II. – slovenă" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Papež Janez Pavel II." data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjon_Pali_II" title="Gjon Pali II – albaneză" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjon Pali II" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0_%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5_II" title="Папа Јован Павле II – sârbă" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Папа Јован Павле II" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="sârbă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Johannes Paulus II – suedeză" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Johannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suedeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Yohane_Paulo_II" title="Papa Yohane Paulo II – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Papa Yohane Paulo II" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%AFn_Paul_II" title="Jůn Paul II – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Jůn Paul II" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%A8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%88_%E0%AE%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%85%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D" title="திருத்தந்தை இரண்டாம் அருள் சின்னப்பர் – tamilă" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="திருத்தந்தை இரண்டாம் அருள் சின்னப்பர்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB_II" title="Ҷон Пол II – tadjică" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ҷон Пол II" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjică" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%94%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AB%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99_%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88_2" title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปายอห์น ปอลที่ 2 – thailandeză" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สมเด็จพระสันตะปาปายอห์น ปอลที่ 2" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Juan_Pablo_II" title="Papa Juan Pablo II – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Papa Juan Pablo II" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/II._Jean_Paul" title="II. Jean Paul – turcă" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="II. Jean Paul" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turcă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="articol de calitate"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%BB_II" title="Иоанн Павел II – tătară" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Иоанн Павел II" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tătară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%BE_II" title="Іван Павло II – ucraineană" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іван Павло II" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraineană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%84_%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%85" title="جان پال دوم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جان پال دوم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Paul_II" title="John Paul II – uzbecă" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="John Paul II" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbecă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Giovani_Pago%C5%82o_II" title="Papa Giovani Pagoło II – venetă" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Papa Giovani Pagoło II" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gi%C3%A1o_ho%C3%A0ng_Gioan_Phaol%C3%B4_II" title="Giáo hoàng Gioan Phaolô II – vietnameză" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Giáo hoàng Gioan Phaolô II" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnameză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paus_Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Paus Johannes Paulus II – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Paus Johannes Paulus II" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%A5pe_Djihan-P%C3%A5_II" title="Påpe Djihan-På II – valonă" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Påpe Djihan-På II" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Papa_Juan_Pablo_II" title="Papa Juan Pablo II – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Papa Juan Pablo II" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%C2%B7%E4%BF%9D%E7%A6%84%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望·保禄二世 – chineză wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="若望·保禄二世" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="chineză wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C3%B3p%C3%B9_J%C3%B2h%C3%A1n%C3%B9_P%C3%A1%C3%BAl%C3%B9_%C3%88kej%C3%AC" title="Pópù Jòhánù Páúlù Èkejì – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Pópù Jòhánù Páúlù Èkejì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望保祿二世 – chineză" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="若望保祿二世" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chineză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A0u-h%C3%B4ng_Ioannes_Paulus_2-s%C3%A8" title="Kàu-hông Ioannes Paulus 2-sè – chineză min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Kàu-hông Ioannes Paulus 2-sè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="chineză min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%A5%E6%9C%9B%E4%BF%9D%E7%A5%BF%E4%BA%8C%E4%B8%96" title="若望保祿二世 – cantoneză" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="若望保祿二世" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantoneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q989#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifică legăturile interlinguale" class="wbc-editpage">Modifică legăturile</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Spații de nume"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" title="Vedeți conținutul paginii [a]" accesskey="a"><span>Articol</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie:Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" rel="discussion" title="Discuții despre această pagină [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discuție</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">română</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vizualizări"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Unelte" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Unelte</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&oldid=16677466" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&page=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&id=16677466&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPapa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPapa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Papa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Paulus_II" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikinews.org/wiki/Categorie:Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikiștiri</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikiquote mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" hreflang="ro"><span>Wikicitat</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q989" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16501920">.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0px 10%;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #1e90ff;background:#fbfbfb}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #1e90ff}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b22222;background:#fee}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #000f1e!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{background-color:#310402!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #070101!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #261500!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #544004!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #1e0a28!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-notice,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-delete,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-content,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-style,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-move,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{background-color:#202122!important}}</style><table class="metadata plainlinks ambox ambox ambox-style ambox-style" style=""> <tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width: 52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/50px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="50" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/75px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/100px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text" style=""><span class="mbox-text-span">Deși acest articol conține o listă de referințe bibliografice, <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verificabilitate" title="Wikipedia:Verificabilitate">sursele</a> sale rămân neclare deoarece îi lipsesc <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citarea_surselor#.E2.80.9ENote.E2.80.9D" title="Wikipedia:Citarea surselor">notele de subsol</a>.<br /> Puteți ajuta introducând <a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Note" title="Ajutor:Note">citări mai precise</a> ale surselor.<span class="hide-when-compact"> </span><span class="hide-when-compact"> </span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><table class="infocaseta"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet papa" style="background-color:#FED600;color:#000000;">Ioan Paul al II-lea</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg/220px-Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="259" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg/330px-Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cc/Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg/440px-Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="708" data-file-height="833" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#FED600;color:#000000;">Date personale</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Nume la naștere</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span lang="pl">Karol Józef Wojtyła</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P1449" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Născut</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="1920-05-18"><a href="/wiki/18_mai" title="18 mai">18 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a></time><sup id="cite_ref-641bc9469f5c7d21342f5a0fdfb3b308_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-641bc9469f5c7d21342f5a0fdfb3b308-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16236537">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"„""”""«""»"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style><sup id="cite_ref-9e79975191567bc4288eb2b15b406335_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9e79975191567bc4288eb2b15b406335-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-b494a1f25d46f728a5d387ecdf97f8c4_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b494a1f25d46f728a5d387ecdf97f8c4-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-14b47db7c4bf9de4999b08d3df4701b8_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14b47db7c4bf9de4999b08d3df4701b8-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-123a033603668fb8aa7ef262c1897422_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123a033603668fb8aa7ef262c1897422-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P569" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Wadowice" title="Wadowice">Wadowice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Voievodatul_Polonia_Mic%C4%83" title="Voievodatul Polonia Mică">voievodatul Polonia Mică</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a><sup id="cite_ref-78cac1df8bb54d9ed9a6fbdabd0b9252_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78cac1df8bb54d9ed9a6fbdabd0b9252-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-9b32ff0911a89b03dab0bedbedee345b_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9b32ff0911a89b03dab0bedbedee345b-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P19" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Decedat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><time datetime="2005-04-02"><a href="/wiki/2_aprilie" title="2 aprilie">2 aprilie</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a></time> (84 de ani)<sup id="cite_ref-641bc9469f5c7d21342f5a0fdfb3b308_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-641bc9469f5c7d21342f5a0fdfb3b308-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-9e79975191567bc4288eb2b15b406335_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9e79975191567bc4288eb2b15b406335-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-b494a1f25d46f728a5d387ecdf97f8c4_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-b494a1f25d46f728a5d387ecdf97f8c4-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2a900cf5d957efbcc1c001621b852116_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2a900cf5d957efbcc1c001621b852116-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-123a033603668fb8aa7ef262c1897422_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123a033603668fb8aa7ef262c1897422-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P570" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Palatul_Apostolic" title="Palatul Apostolic">Palatul Apostolic</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a><sup id="cite_ref-0a8ce870733682f59a820391bfdbf241_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-0a8ce870733682f59a820391bfdbf241-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-ad17e77ae9fb282588bd7c6acc90f5df_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ad17e77ae9fb282588bd7c6acc90f5df-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-ade84d1c48b9bd4542e0232b92997c0c_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ade84d1c48b9bd4542e0232b92997c0c-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P20" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Înmormântat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Bazilica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Petru_din_Roma" title="Bazilica Sfântul Petru din Roma">Bazilica Sfântul Petru din Roma</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126685441" class="extiw" title="d:Q126685441"><span lang="it">Tomba di Giovanni Paolo II</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="it">Tomba di Giovanni Paolo II</span> (tomb in St. Peter's Basilica, Vatican City)|]]</span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P119" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Cauza decesului</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Moarte_din_cauze_naturale" title="Moarte din cauze naturale">cauze naturale</a> (<a href="/wiki/Senilitate" title="Senilitate">senilitate</a>) <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P509" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Părinți</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2085290" class="extiw" title="d:Q2085290"><span lang="pl">Karol Wojtyła</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="pl">Karol Wojtyła</span> (officer of the Polish Army, father of pope John Paul II (1879–1941))|]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5371654" class="extiw" title="d:Q5371654">Emilia Wojtyła</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Emilia_Wojty%C5%82a_(mother_of_Pope_John_Paul_II)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emilia Wojtyła (mother of Pope John Paul II) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><sup id="cite_ref-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P22" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Frați și surori</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505550" class="extiw" title="d:Q3505550">Edmund Wojtyła</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Edmund_Wojty%C5%82a_(medic_polonez)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Edmund Wojtyła (medic polonez) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P3373" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Cetățenie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Poland.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_Poland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a><sup id="cite_ref-020f90e2f7b9d8b7396ef6fbb42d1a86_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-020f90e2f7b9d8b7396ef6fbb42d1a86-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-f0a97c756fca75aeb51e3a5367be7f48_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f0a97c756fca75aeb51e3a5367be7f48-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Vatican_City_(2023%E2%80%93present).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Vatican_City_%282023%E2%80%93present%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a><sup id="cite_ref-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-f8606fe8144e40ba125b3d1655936e92_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-f8606fe8144e40ba125b3d1655936e92-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-d53c462bbf6c662666048075fdbe14af_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d53c462bbf6c662666048075fdbe14af-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-ca0cc88a75314690e29bfc7ade52e7d8_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ca0cc88a75314690e29bfc7ade52e7d8-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Poland_(1928%E2%80%931980).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/A_Doua_Republic%C4%83_Polonez%C4%83" title="A Doua Republică Poloneză">A Doua Republică Poloneză</a><sup id="cite_ref-e4ec8eeab3921f4a2585b3a9c3067995_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-e4ec8eeab3921f4a2585b3a9c3067995-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><sup id="cite_ref-abee1464d8a58dfc4f533f005a34f927_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-abee1464d8a58dfc4f533f005a34f927-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P27" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Etnie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Polonezi" title="Polonezi">polonezi</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P172" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Religie</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Biserica_Catolic%C4%83" title="Biserica Catolică">Biserica Catolică</a><sup id="cite_ref-da2757d1a708b2cd070c2999000cfb47_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-da2757d1a708b2cd070c2999000cfb47-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><a href="/wiki/Catolicism" title="Catolicism">catolicism</a><sup id="cite_ref-0c91ca2d754ea261a764b9cc3d216892_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-0c91ca2d754ea261a764b9cc3d216892-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P140" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Ocupație</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1469535" class="extiw" title="d:Q1469535">preot romano-catolic</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Preot_romano-catolic_(slujitor_%C3%AEn_Biserica_Romano-Catolic%C4%83_care_au_primit_al_doilea_grad_al_sacramentului_ordinelor._Ei_pot_administra_cinci_dintre_cele_%C8%99apte_sacramente,_cu_excep%C8%9Bia_confirm%C4%83rii_%C8%99i_hirotonirii,_rezervate_episcopului)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preot romano-catolic (slujitor în Biserica Romano-Catolică care au primit al doilea grad al sacramentului ordinelor. Ei pot administra cinci dintre cele șapte sacramente, cu excepția confirmării și hirotonirii, rezervate episcopului) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Poet" title="Poet">poet</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Politician" title="Politician">politician</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Scriitor" title="Scriitor">scriitor</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Ap%C4%83r%C4%83tor_al_drepturilor_omului" title="Apărător al drepturilor omului">activist pentru drepturile omului</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121594" class="extiw" title="d:Q121594">profesor universitar</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Profesor_universitar_(grad_%C3%AEn_%C3%AEnv%C4%83%C8%9B%C4%83m%C3%A2ntul_universitar)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Profesor universitar (grad în învățământul universitar) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span><br /><a href="/wiki/Filozof" title="Filozof">filozof</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7834465" class="extiw" title="d:Q7834465"><span lang="en">transitional deacon</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">transitional deacon</span> (Catholic deacon before receiving priestly ordination)|]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q105169902" class="extiw" title="d:Q105169902"><span lang="en">latin catholic deacon</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="en">latin catholic deacon</span> |]]</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Arhiepiscop" title="Arhiepiscop">arhiepiscop</a><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q611644" class="extiw" title="d:Q611644">episcop catolic</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Episcop_catolic_(ordained_minister_in_the_Catholic_Church_(for_other_religious_denominations,_use_Q29182);_catholic_bishop)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Episcop catolic (ordained minister in the Catholic Church (for other religious denominations, use Q29182); catholic bishop) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P106" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Locul desfășurării activității</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9386136" class="extiw" title="d:Q9386136"><span lang="pl">Zakrzówek</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="pl">Zakrzówek</span> (neighbourhood in Kraków, Poland)|]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11688618" class="extiw" title="d:Q11688618"><span lang="pl">Borek Fałęcki</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="pl">Borek Fałęcki</span> |]]</span><br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001024" class="extiw" title="d:Q2001024"><span lang="pl">Niegowić</span></a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none">[[<span lang="pl">Niegowić</span> (village in Lesser Poland, Poland)|]]</span><br /><a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P937" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Limbi vorbite</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Limba_polonez%C4%83" title="Limba poloneză">limba poloneză</a><sup id="cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"><br /><a href="/wiki/Esperanto" title="Esperanto">Esperanto</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_italian%C4%83" title="Limba italiană">limba italiană</a><sup id="cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_spaniol%C4%83" title="Limba spaniolă">limba spaniolă</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_francez%C4%83" title="Limba franceză">limba franceză</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">limba germană</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină">limba latină</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_portughez%C4%83" title="Limba portugheză">limba portugheză</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_englez%C4%83" title="Limba engleză">limba engleză</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_ucrainean%C4%83" title="Limba ucraineană">limba ucraineană</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_lituanian%C4%83" title="Limba lituaniană">limba lituaniană</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_rus%C4%83" title="Limba rusă">limba rusă</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Limba_belarus%C4%83" title="Limba belarusă">limba belarusă</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989#P1412" title="Modificați la Wikidata"><img alt="Modificați la Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#FED600;color:#000000;">Activitate</th></tr><tr><th style=";">Început de pontificat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/16_octombrie" title="16 octombrie">16 octombrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Final de pontificat</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/2_aprilie" title="2 aprilie">2 aprilie</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Predecesor</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_I" title="Papa Ioan Paul I">Ioan Paul I</a></td></tr><tr><th style=";">Succesor</th><td colspan="1" class="" style=";"><a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XVI-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XVI-lea">Benedict al XVI-lea</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#FED600;color:#000000;">Semnătură</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Signature_of_John_Paul_II.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Signature_of_John_Paul_II.svg/150px-Signature_of_John_Paul_II.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Signature_of_John_Paul_II.svg/225px-Signature_of_John_Paul_II.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Signature_of_John_Paul_II.svg/300px-Signature_of_John_Paul_II.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1864" data-file-height="410" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;background-color:#FED600;color:#000000;">Prezență online</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;;"><div style="text-align:center"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/index.htm">site web oficial</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px ##FED600 solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q989" class="extiw" title="d:Q989">date</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=0">text</a></span> <span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_Papa" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16573438">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style> <p><b>Ioan Paul al II-lea</b>, născut <b>Karol Józef Wojtyła</b>, (n. <a href="/wiki/18_mai" title="18 mai">18 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1920" title="1920">1920</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wadowice" title="Wadowice">Wadowice</a>, <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> – d. <a href="/wiki/2_aprilie" title="2 aprilie">2 aprilie</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a>) a fost al două sute șaizeci și patrulea <a href="/wiki/Pap%C4%83" title="Papă">papă</a> al <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Catolic%C4%83" title="Biserica Catolică">Bisericii Catolice</a> și <a href="/wiki/Episcop" title="Episcop">episcop</a> al <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Romei</a> din <a href="/wiki/16_octombrie" title="16 octombrie">16 octombrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> până la moartea sa. A fost primul papă de altă origine decât cea italiană de la <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Adrian al VI-lea">papa Adrian al VI-lea</a>, adică din <a href="/wiki/1522" title="1522">1522</a>. </p><p>Pontificatul său de 26 ani (<a href="/wiki/Octombrie" title="Octombrie">octombrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> – <a href="/wiki/Aprilie" title="Aprilie">aprilie</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>) este considerat al treilea ca durată din istoria <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Catolic%C4%83" title="Biserica Catolică">Bisericii Catolice</a>, în urma Sfântului Petru (estimat între 34 și 37 ani) și a lui Pius al IX-lea (31 ani). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Date_biografice">Date biografice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Date biografice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Date biografice"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Karol Wojtyła s-a născut într-o familie modestă, fiu al unui ofițer în retragere. Când avea aproape 9 ani și-a pierdut mama. După absolvirea liceului <i>Marcin Wadowita</i>, s-a înscris, în anul <a href="/wiki/1938" title="1938">1938</a>, la cursurile Facultății de Litere și Filozofie a <a href="/wiki/Universitatea_Jagiellon%C4%83" title="Universitatea Jagiellonă">Universității Jagiellone din Cracovia</a>. În timpul celui de-al doilea război mondial și al ocupației naziste a Poloniei, Universitatea Jagiellonă a fost închisă și Karol Wojtyla a fost nevoit să muncească într-o fabrică de produse chimice. Și-a pierdut tatăl în <a href="/wiki/1941" title="1941">1941</a>. </p><p>Din anul <a href="/wiki/1942" title="1942">1942</a> a urmat studii universitare de teologie la Cracovia. La <a href="/wiki/1_noiembrie" title="1 noiembrie">1 noiembrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> a fost <a href="/wiki/Hirotonire" title="Hirotonire">hirotonit</a> preot, la <a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a>. La scurt timp după aceea, a fost trimis la <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>, unde a studiat, la Universitatea Papală <i>Angelicum</i>, sub îndrumarea profesorului <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A9ginald_Garrigou-Lagrange&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange — pagină inexistentă">Réginald Garrigou-Lagrange</a>. În <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> a obținut doctoratul în teologie cu o teză despre „Credința în gândirea Sfântului <a href="/wiki/Ioan_al_Crucii" title="Ioan al Crucii">Ioan al Crucii</a>”. Reîntors în <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a>, deține mai multe parohii în <a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a> și obține în acest timp doctoratul în <a href="/wiki/Filosofie" title="Filosofie">Filosofie</a> cu o teză despre filosoful german <a href="/wiki/Max_Scheler" title="Max Scheler">Max Scheler</a>. În <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> i se încredințează catedra de teologie morală și etică socială la Facultatea de <a href="/wiki/Teologie" title="Teologie">Teologie</a> din <a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a>. Când aceasta a fost desființată, în <a href="/wiki/1954" title="1954">1954</a>, a fost numit profesor de <a href="/wiki/Etic%C4%83" title="Etică">Etică</a> la <a href="/wiki/Universitatea_Catolic%C4%83_din_Lublin" class="mw-redirect" title="Universitatea Catolică din Lublin">Universitatea Catolică din Lublin</a>. La <a href="/wiki/Lublin" title="Lublin">Lublin</a> a fondat un institut de morală creștină, pe care l-a condus până în <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Pius al XII-lea">Papa Pius al XII-lea</a> (<a href="/wiki/1939" title="1939">1939</a>–<a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>) l-a numit, la <a href="/wiki/4_iulie" title="4 iulie">4 iulie</a> <a href="/wiki/1958" title="1958">1958</a>, episcop auxiliar al <a href="/wiki/Arhidieceza_de_Cracovia" title="Arhidieceza de Cracovia">Arhidiecezei de Cracovia</a>, iar peste câteva luni, la <a href="/wiki/28_septembrie" title="28 septembrie">28 septembrie</a>, a fost hirotonit episcop în <a href="/wiki/Catedrala_Wawel" title="Catedrala Wawel">Catedrala Wawel</a> din Cracovia. În această epocă și-a ales ca deviză <i>„Totus tuus”</i> („Al tău întru totul”), în semn de devotament față de Fecioara Maria. </p><p>În calitate de episcop auxiliar de Cracovia a participat la lucrările <a href="/wiki/Conciliul_Vatican_II" title="Conciliul Vatican II">Conciliului Vatican II</a>. A făcut parte din comisia de redactare a constituției <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaudium_et_Spes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaudium et Spes — pagină inexistentă">Gaudium et Spes</a> și la comisia de redactare a declarației <a href="/wiki/Dignitatis_Humanae" title="Dignitatis Humanae">Dignitatis Humanae</a>, despre libertatea religioasă. Episcopul Wojtyla a atras atenția asupra importanței libertății religioase și de conștiință, arătând că regimurile totalitare sunt înclinate să vadă în religie „o alienare a rațiunii umane”.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El a argumentat că persoana umană trebuie văzută în adevărata măreție a naturii sale raționale, iar religia trebuie văzută drept culminație a acestei naturi, nu drept alienare a rațiunii.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Conciliul a adoptat declarația cu 2.308 voturi pentru și 70 de voturi contra. Opt voturi au fost nule.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Paul al VI-lea">Papa Paul al VI-lea</a> (<a href="/wiki/1963" title="1963">1963</a>–<a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>) l-a numit, la <a href="/wiki/13_ianuarie" title="13 ianuarie">13 ianuarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1964" title="1964">1964</a>, arhiepiscop de <a href="/wiki/Cracovia" title="Cracovia">Cracovia</a>, iar la <a href="/wiki/26_iunie" title="26 iunie">26 iunie</a> <a href="/wiki/1967" title="1967">1967</a>, a fost făcut <a href="/wiki/Cardinal" title="Cardinal">cardinal</a>. Imediat după decesul papei <a href="/wiki/Ioan_Paul_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Ioan Paul I">Ioan Paul I</a> (aflat în scaunul papal în intervalul august-septembrie <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>), a fost ales papă la <a href="/wiki/16_octombrie" title="16 octombrie">16 octombrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>, cel de-al două sute șaizeci și patrulea urmaș al Sfântului Petru. A luat numele de Ioan Paul al II-lea și a fost încoronat ca Suveran Pontif la <a href="/wiki/22_octombrie" title="22 octombrie">22 octombrie</a> <a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a>. Este primul papă polonez din istorie și unul dintre puținii care nu s-au născut în <a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a>, primul de la papa <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Adrian al VI-lea">Adrian al VI-lea</a> în <a href="/wiki/1522" title="1522">1522</a>. Pontificatul papei Ioan Paul al II-lea a fost unul din cele mai lungi, al treilea ca durată, din istoria <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Catolic%C4%83" title="Biserica Catolică">Bisericii Catolice</a>. </p><p>Acest termen este într-un contrast extrem cu cel al predecesorului său, <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_I" title="Papa Ioan Paul I">Ioan Paul I</a>, care a avut un pontificat de numai 33 de zile și în memoria căruia și-a luat numele papal. </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/13_mai" title="13 mai">13 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> Ioan-Paul al II-lea a supraviețuit atentatului comis de <a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Ali_A%C4%9Fca" title="Mehmet Ali Ağca">Mehmet Ali Ağca</a>, care l-a împușcat de la mică distanță. La <a href="/wiki/6_ianuarie" title="6 ianuarie">6 ianuarie</a> <a href="/wiki/1995" title="1995">1995</a> poliția din <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine">Filipine</a>, a dejucat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Opera%C8%9Biunea_Bojinka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operațiunea Bojinka — pagină inexistentă">Operațiunea Bojinka</a>, care era de fapt un plan pentru uciderea lui Ioan Paul al II-lea. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:John_Paul_II_Medal_of_Freedom_2004.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/John_Paul_II_Medal_of_Freedom_2004.jpg/170px-John_Paul_II_Medal_of_Freedom_2004.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="255" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/John_Paul_II_Medal_of_Freedom_2004.jpg/255px-John_Paul_II_Medal_of_Freedom_2004.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/John_Paul_II_Medal_of_Freedom_2004.jpg/340px-John_Paul_II_Medal_of_Freedom_2004.jpg 2x" data-file-width="515" data-file-height="772" /></a><figcaption>Papa, în <a href="/wiki/2004" title="2004">2004</a></figcaption></figure> <div class="noprint" style="border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 2px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right; clear: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikinews-logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikiştiri"><img alt="Wikiştiri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/40px-Wikinews-logo.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/60px-Wikinews-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/80px-Wikinews-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption>Wikiştiri</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 35px; line-height:normal;">La <a href="/wiki/Wiki%C8%99tiri" title="Wikiștiri">Wikiștiri</a> găsiți reportaje referitoare la <a href="https://ro.wikinews.org/wiki/Categorie:Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" class="extiw" title="n:Categorie:Ioan Paul al II-lea"><b>papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</b></a></div> </div> <p>După o lungă suferință pricinuită de <a href="/wiki/Boala_Parkinson" title="Boala Parkinson">boala Parkinson</a>, manifestată încă din <a href="/wiki/1990" title="1990">1990</a>, se stinge din viață în reședința sa papală din <a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a> în ziua de <a href="/wiki/2_aprilie" title="2 aprilie">2 aprilie</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> la ora 19:37 (UTC). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Relații_internaționale"><span id="Rela.C8.9Bii_interna.C8.9Bionale"></span>Relații internaționale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Relații internaționale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Relații internaționale"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La începutul pontificatului lui Ioan-Paul al II-lea, <a href="/wiki/Sf%C3%A2ntul_Scaun" title="Sfântul Scaun">Sfântul Scaun</a> avea relații diplomatice cu 84 de state. Până în <a href="/wiki/2003" title="2003">2003</a>, numărul a fost mărit la 172 de state. În același timp, participă acum ca membru deplin sau ca observator în diverse organizații internaționale și regionale. Cele mai multe din vizitele sale internaționale au fost realizate în dublă calitate, de Șef de Stat și de Șef al <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Catolic%C4%83" title="Biserica Catolică">Bisericii Catolice</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:John_paul_2_coa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/John_paul_2_coa.svg/170px-John_paul_2_coa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="170" height="206" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/John_paul_2_coa.svg/255px-John_paul_2_coa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/John_paul_2_coa.svg/340px-John_paul_2_coa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="825" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption><b>Stema pontificatului papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</b><br /><small>Litera "M" provine de la <a href="/wiki/Fecioara_Maria" title="Fecioara Maria">Fecioara Maria</a>, mama lui Isus, căreia papa îi acordă o mare devoțiune</small></figcaption></figure> <p>Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea s-a angajat personal în atenuarea sau rezolvarea unor probleme complexe ale păcii interne și internaționale: în <a href="/wiki/Nigeria" title="Nigeria">Nigeria</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Iugoslavia" title="Iugoslavia">Iugoslavia</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Orientul_Apropiat" title="Orientul Apropiat">Orientul Apropiat</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Cuba</a>, în <a href="/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine">Filipine</a> etc. </p><p>Deși declara că predică <a href="/wiki/Evanghelia" class="mw-redirect" title="Evanghelia">Evanghelia</a> și nu <a href="/wiki/Democra%C8%9Bia" class="mw-redirect" title="Democrația">Democrația</a>, intervențiile sale au constituit totdeauna un pericol pentru regimurile dictatoriale și, într-adevăr, a susținut mișcările dizidente din fostul bloc sovietic, în special sindicatul „Solidarność” din <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> și a jucat astfel un rol hotărâtor în prăbușirea imperiului comunist din răsăritul <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europei</a> la sfârșitul anilor 1980. </p><p>În iunie <a href="/wiki/1979" title="1979">1979</a>, prima sa vizită în țara natală permite polonezilor „să voteze cu picioarele”, marile adunări prilejuite de prezența sa întărind încrederea în unitatea națională, astfel încât în august 1980 greviștii de la <a href="/wiki/Gda%C5%84sk" title="Gdańsk">Gdańsk</a> au rezistat tuturor presiunilor și comuniștii au fost constrânși să recunoască sindicatul liber <a href="/wiki/Solidaritatea" title="Solidaritatea">Solidaritatea</a> (Solidarność). </p><p>În ianuarie 1981 <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a> a fost primit la <a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a>, spre îngrijorarea întregii nomenclaturi comuniste, ulterior punându-se la cale atentatul și recurgându-se la <a href="/wiki/Legea_mar%C8%9Bial%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Legea marțială">legea marțială</a>. În iunie 1983, o a doua vizită a Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea în <a href="/wiki/Polonia" title="Polonia">Polonia</a> reînsuflețește speranța de libertate în tot răsăritul <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europei</a>, care dealtfel va fi zguduit în curând de <a href="/wiki/Glasnost" title="Glasnost">glasnost</a> și <a href="/wiki/Perestroika" title="Perestroika">perestroika</a>, crezându-se că sistemul comunist mai poate fi reformat. </p><p>A sprijinit în secret desfășurarea în Europa de Vest a rachetelor americane Pershing II și Tomahawk cu focos nuclear în cadrul Dublei Decizii NATO din 1979, pentru a restabili echilibrul nuclear și „balanța terorii”. </p><p>La 1 decembrie 1989, când <a href="/wiki/Mihail_Gorbaciov" title="Mihail Gorbaciov">Mihail Gorbaciov</a> vine la <a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a>, pentru a se întâlni apoi cu <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George Bush</a> în <a href="/wiki/Malta" title="Malta">Malta</a>, în Europa răsăriteană nu mai dăinuia decât regimul lui <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ceau%C8%99escu" title="Nicolae Ceaușescu">Ceaușescu</a>, care în curând avea și el să dispară. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Călătorii_și_dialoguri_interreligioase"><span id="C.C4.83l.C4.83torii_.C8.99i_dialoguri_interreligioase"></span>Călătorii și dialoguri interreligioase</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Călătorii și dialoguri interreligioase" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Călătorii și dialoguri interreligioase"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În timpul pontificatului său, papa Ioan Paul al II-lea a întreprins un mare număr de călătorii în diferite țări ale lumii. A pus mare preț pe dialogul <a href="/wiki/Ecumenism" title="Ecumenism">ecumenic</a> dintre diversele confesiuni ale religiei creștine și cu alte religii. În cursul unei vizite în <a href="/wiki/Marea_Britanie" title="Marea Britanie">Marea Britanie</a> s-a întâlnit cu regina <a href="/wiki/Elisabeta_a_II-a" title="Elisabeta a II-a">Elisabeta a II-a Angliei</a>, capul <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Anglican%C4%83" title="Biserica Anglicană">Bisericii Anglicane</a> și a avut o întrevedere cu arhiepiscopul de <a href="/wiki/Canterbury" title="Canterbury">Canterbury</a>. </p><p>A sprijinit inaugurarea în Salonul Sixtin, la 19 ianuarie 1996, a expoziției „Monumenta Romaniae Vaticana” (Mărturii Românești din Vatican), expoziție îngrijită de către profesorul <a href="/wiki/Ion_Dumitriu-Snagov" title="Ion Dumitriu-Snagov">Ion Dumitriu-Snagov</a>, ocazie de readucere în memorie a celor două milenii de creștinism românesc. </p><p>În zilele de 7, 8 și 9 mai <a href="/wiki/1999" title="1999">1999</a> s-a aflat în <a href="/wiki/Rom%C3%A2nia" title="România">România</a>, unde a avut contacte cu personalitățile locale ale <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Ortodox%C4%83" title="Biserica Ortodoxă">Bisericii Ortodoxe</a>. La Liturghia Pontificală celebrată în <a href="/wiki/Catedrala_Sf._Iosif_din_Bucure%C8%99ti" class="mw-redirect" title="Catedrala Sf. Iosif din București">Catedrala Sf. Iosif din București</a> l-a îmbrățișat pe cardinalul <a href="/wiki/Alexandru_Todea" title="Alexandru Todea">Alexandru Todea</a>, aflat în scaunul cu rotile. În octombrie <a href="/wiki/2002" title="2002">2002</a> a avut loc calda primire la Vatican a <a href="/wiki/Patriarhul_Teoctist" class="mw-redirect" title="Patriarhul Teoctist">patriarhului Teoctist</a>. </p><p>În martie <a href="/wiki/2000" title="2000">2000</a> a efectuat o călătorie la <a href="/wiki/Ierusalim" title="Ierusalim">Ierusalim</a>, unde a vizitat așezământul „<a href="/wiki/Yad_Vashem" title="Yad Vashem">Yad Vashem</a>” în memoria victimelor <a href="/wiki/Holocaust" title="Holocaust">Holocaustului</a> și s-a recules la <a href="/wiki/Zidul_Pl%C3%A2ngerii" title="Zidul Plângerii">Zidul Plângerii</a>. A fost primul papă care a vizitat o <a href="/wiki/Sinagog%C4%83" title="Sinagogă">sinagogă</a> (în <a href="/wiki/Roma" title="Roma">Roma</a>) și o <a href="/wiki/Moschee" title="Moschee">moschee</a> (<a href="/wiki/Marea_Moschee_din_Damasc" title="Marea Moschee din Damasc">Marea Moschee din Damasc</a>, <a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Atentate">Atentate</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Atentate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Atentate"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/13_mai" title="13 mai">13 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1981" title="1981">1981</a> a avut loc în <a href="/wiki/Pia%C8%9Ba_Sf._Petru_din_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Piața Sf. Petru din Roma">Piața Sf. Petru din Roma</a> un <a href="/wiki/Atentat" title="Atentat">atentat</a> asupra papei, atentat comis de <a href="/wiki/Mehmet_Ali_A%C4%9Fca" title="Mehmet Ali Ağca">Mehmet Ali Ağca</a>, un turc fanatic extremist de dreapta. Ioan Paul al II-lea a fost rănit grav de trei gloanțe, după care a fost internat în spital până în august. Papa a dăruit glonțul extras din corpul său locului de pelerinaj <a href="/wiki/F%C3%A1tima" title="Fátima">Fátima</a> din <a href="/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia">Portugalia</a>. Glonțul respectiv a fost montat în coroana de aur care decorează statuia <a href="/wiki/Fecioara_Maria" title="Fecioara Maria">Fecioarei Maria</a> de la Fatima. Presupușii organizatori ai atentatului ar fi fost serviciul secret rus <a href="/wiki/KGB" title="KGB">KGB</a>, fapt care însă n-a fost declarat de extremistul turc. Papa în convalescență l-a vizitat în închisoare pe <a href="/wiki/Ali_A%C4%9Fca" class="mw-redirect" title="Ali Ağca">Ali Ağca</a> și i-a iertat fapta comisă. </p><p>La <a href="/wiki/12_mai" title="12 mai">12 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/1982" title="1982">1982</a>, în timpul unei vizite în <a href="/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia">Portugalia</a>, preotul ultraconservator <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joan_Fernandez_Krohn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joan Fernandez Krohn — pagină inexistentă">Joan Fernandez Krohn</a>, un adept al grupării tradiționaliste <a href="/wiki/Societatea_Sf._Pius_al_X-lea" title="Societatea Sf. Pius al X-lea">Societatea Sf. Pius al X-lea</a> din jurul episcopului <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcel_Lefebvre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcel Lefebvre — pagină inexistentă">Marcel Lefebvre</a>, a încercat un nou atentat asupra papei, atentat zădărnicit de garda personală pontificală. Preotul respectiv și-a motivat atentatul prin încercarea sa de a „salva biserica catolică” de <a href="/wiki/Conciliul_Vatican_II" title="Conciliul Vatican II">Conciliul Vatican II</a> (1962–1965). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Moartea">Moartea</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Moartea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Moartea"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Pope_John_Paul_II_funeral.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Pope_John_Paul_II_funeral.jpg/220px-Pope_John_Paul_II_funeral.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Pope_John_Paul_II_funeral.jpg/330px-Pope_John_Paul_II_funeral.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7e/Pope_John_Paul_II_funeral.jpg/440px-Pope_John_Paul_II_funeral.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2480" data-file-height="1654" /></a><figcaption>Funeraliile sale</figcaption></figure> <p>Moartea sa a survenit la ora 21:37 ora Italiei (22:37 ora României) la data de <a href="/wiki/2_aprilie" title="2 aprilie">2 aprilie</a> <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> din cauza unei <a href="/wiki/Septicemie" title="Septicemie">septicemii</a> și unui colaps cardiopulmonar ireversibil, agravat de <a href="/wiki/Boala_Parkinson" title="Boala Parkinson">boala Parkinson</a> de care suferea. Avea aproape 85 de ani. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Restos_Juan_Pablo_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Restos_Juan_Pablo_II.jpg/220px-Restos_Juan_Pablo_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Restos_Juan_Pablo_II.jpg/330px-Restos_Juan_Pablo_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/88/Restos_Juan_Pablo_II.jpg/440px-Restos_Juan_Pablo_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Mormântul papei Ioan Paul al II-lea, situat în criptele Vaticanului</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cinstirea_memoriei_papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea">Cinstirea memoriei papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifică secțiunea: Cinstirea memoriei papei Ioan Paul al II-lea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Cinstirea memoriei papei Ioan Paul al II-lea"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="În_România"><span id=".C3.8En_Rom.C3.A2nia"></span>În România</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifică secțiunea: În România" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: În România"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava4.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/3/3e/Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava4.jpg/220px-Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava4.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/3/3e/Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava4.jpg/330px-Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/3/3e/Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava4.jpg/440px-Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2304" data-file-height="3072" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Statuia_Papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea_din_Suceava" title="Statuia Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea din Suceava">Statuia Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</a> din fața <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava" title="Biserica Sfântul Ioan Nepomuk din Suceava">Bisericii "Sfântul Ioan Nepomuk"</a> din <a href="/wiki/Suceava" title="Suceava">Suceava</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Bucuresti-bust_Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sculptor_Mirsad_Begie_din_Slovenia.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/3/33/Bucuresti-bust_Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sculptor_Mirsad_Begie_din_Slovenia.JPG/220px-Bucuresti-bust_Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sculptor_Mirsad_Begie_din_Slovenia.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="342" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/3/33/Bucuresti-bust_Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sculptor_Mirsad_Begie_din_Slovenia.JPG/330px-Bucuresti-bust_Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sculptor_Mirsad_Begie_din_Slovenia.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/ro/thumb/3/33/Bucuresti-bust_Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sculptor_Mirsad_Begie_din_Slovenia.JPG/440px-Bucuresti-bust_Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea-sculptor_Mirsad_Begie_din_Slovenia.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1680" data-file-height="2608" /></a><figcaption>Bustul din București</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Încă din timpul vieții (în 2001), Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea a fost ales membru de onoare al <a href="/wiki/Academia_Rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Academia Română">Academiei Române</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Pe data de 19 mai 2011, a fost sfințit un monument dedicat Fericitului Ioan Paul II, într-o piațetă ce îi va purta numele, din Popești-Leordeni, jud. Ilfov. Monumentul are alături de statuia Sfintei Fecioare de Fatima, statuia Papei Ioan Paul II. Aceasta a fost sfințită de către Mons. Ioan Robu, Arhiepiscop de București, împreună cu Mons. Stanislav Dziwisz, Cardinal al Cracoviei și secretarul particular al Fericitului Papa, timp de 40 de ani.</li> <li>O piațetă din <a href="/wiki/Suceava" title="Suceava">Suceava</a> îi poartă numele.<sup id="cite_ref-IPII_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPII-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aceasta a fost amenajată în fața <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Sf%C3%A2ntul_Ioan_Nepomuk_din_Suceava" title="Biserica Sfântul Ioan Nepomuk din Suceava">Bisericii romano-catolice "Sfântul Ioan Nepomuk"</a> din <a href="/wiki/Parcul_Profesor_Ioan_Neme%C8%99_din_Suceava" title="Parcul Profesor Ioan Nemeș din Suceava">Parcul "Profesor Ioan Nemeș"</a>, în centrul orașului Suceava.</li> <li>O statuie a papei Ioan Paul al II-lea a fost dezvelită și sfințită, la <a href="/wiki/17_mai" title="17 mai">17 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/2009" title="2009">2009</a>, la Suceava.<sup id="cite_ref-IPII_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPII-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Statuia_Papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea_din_Suceava" title="Statuia Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea din Suceava">Statuia Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</a> este amplasată în piațeta cu același nume, în centrul orașului Suceava.</li> <li>O statuie a papei Ioan Paul al II-lea a fost dezvelită pe 15 august 2010 în piața care-i poartă numele din satul Cacica, Comuna <a href="/wiki/Cacica" class="mw-redirect" title="Cacica">Cacica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jude%C8%9Bul_Suceava" title="Județul Suceava">județul Suceava</a>, piatra de temelie a lucrării fiind sfințită pe 15 august 2007 de către episcopul romano-catolic <a href="/wiki/Petru_Gherghel" title="Petru Gherghel">Petru Gherghel</a>.</li> <li>La <a href="/wiki/1_august" title="1 august">1 august</a> 2011, în <a href="/wiki/Bucure%C8%99ti" title="București">București</a>, a fost dezvelit și sfințit un bust al Fericitului Ioan Paul al II-lea, Papă. Monumentul se află în apropierea sediului <a href="/wiki/Palatul_Nun%C8%9Biaturii_Apostolice_a_Sf%C3%A2ntului_Scaun_din_Bucure%C8%99ti" title="Palatul Nunțiaturii Apostolice a Sfântului Scaun din București">Nunțiaturii Apostolice din București</a>, în <i>Piața Constantin Stahi</i><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> la intersecția dintre strada Constantin Stahi și Bulevardul Schitu Măgureanu. Sculptura, realizată în bronz, este opera sculptorului sloven de origine bosniacă Mirsad Begie, considerat unul dintre cei mai cunoscuți și apreciați artiști din Slovenia.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>pe 21 mai 2011, cardinalul Stanislw Dziwisz, secretarul Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea, alături de episcopul diecezei de Iași, Petru Gherghel și episcopul auxiliar Aurel Percă, a sfințit o biserică închinată sf. Ioan Paul al II-lea, la Poiana Micului, jud. Suceava (www.poianamicului.ro), o mică localitate în care viețuiesc de 175 de ani etnici polonezi. Este, deocamdată, singura biserică din România dedicată sf. Papă polonez și a treia din lume închinată Sf. Ioan Paul al II-lea (primele două au fost sfințite în Polonia, pe 1.V.2011 si 14.V.2011).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="În_Republica_Moldova"><span id=".C3.8En_Republica_Moldova"></span>În Republica Moldova</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifică secțiunea: În Republica Moldova" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: În Republica Moldova"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Sculptura papei <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ioan Paul al II</a>-lea din <a href="/wiki/Chi%C8%99in%C4%83u" title="Chișinău">Chișinău</a> (instalată în 2016). Autor <a href="/wiki/Sculptor" class="mw-redirect" title="Sculptor">sculptor</a> <a href="/wiki/Republica_Moldova" title="Republica Moldova">moldovean</a> <a href="/wiki/Veaceslav_Jigli%C8%9Bchi" title="Veaceslav Jiglițchi">Veaceslav Jiglițchi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Beatificarea_și_canonizarea"><span id="Beatificarea_.C8.99i_canonizarea"></span>Beatificarea și canonizarea</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifică secțiunea: Beatificarea și canonizarea" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Beatificarea și canonizarea"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea a fost beatificat în data de <a href="/wiki/1_mai" title="1 mai">1 mai</a> <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> în <a href="/wiki/Pia%C8%9Ba_Sf._Petru_din_Roma" class="mw-redirect" title="Piața Sf. Petru din Roma">Piața "Sf. Petru" din Roma</a>. Slujba de beatificare a fost prezidată de <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XVI-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XVI-lea">papa Benedict al XVI-lea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Trecerea sa în rândul sfinților a fost oficiată de <a href="/wiki/Papa_Francisc" title="Papa Francisc">papa Francisc</a> în data de <a href="/wiki/27_aprilie" title="27 aprilie">27 aprilie</a> <a href="/wiki/2014" title="2014">2014</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Surse_bibliografice">Surse bibliografice</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifică secțiunea: Surse bibliografice" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Surse bibliografice"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Luigi Accattoli, <i>Karol Wojtyla. Omul sfîrșitului de mileniu</i>, Cluj, Casa de Editură Viața Creștină, 1999, <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9739288219" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 973-9288-21-9</a>;</li> <li>Jean-Bernard Raimond, <i>Ioan-Paul II – Un Papă în inima Europei</i>, Prietenii Cărții, București, 2000 (cu o introducere de <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_P%C3%A9risset" title="Jean-Claude Périsset">Jean-Claude Périsset</a>, nunțiu apostolic la București) <a href="/wiki/Special:Referin%C8%9Be_%C3%AEn_c%C4%83r%C8%9Bi/9735732912" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 973-573-291-2</a>;</li> <li><i>Jean-Paul II par Jean-Paul II</i>, Textes mis en scène par Dominique Chivot, Famille Chrétienne (hors-série), Paris, 2005.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifică secțiunea: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-641bc9469f5c7d21342f5a0fdfb3b308-1">^ <a href="#cite_ref-641bc9469f5c7d21342f5a0fdfb3b308_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-641bc9469f5c7d21342f5a0fdfb3b308_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.filmportal.de/"><i>Johannes Paul II.</i></a>, Filmportal.de<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2017-10-09">9 octombrie 2017</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Johannes+Paul+II.&rft.pub=Filmportal.de&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmportal.de%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9e79975191567bc4288eb2b15b406335-2">^ <a href="#cite_ref-9e79975191567bc4288eb2b15b406335_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-9e79975191567bc4288eb2b15b406335_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tritius.kmol.cz/authority/723786"><i><span lang="cs">regionální databáze Knihovny města Olomouce</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-09-25">25 septembrie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22cs%22%3Eregion%C3%A1ln%C3%AD+datab%C3%A1ze+Knihovny+m%C4%9Bsta+Olomouce%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftritius.kmol.cz%2Fauthority%2F723786&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-b494a1f25d46f728a5d387ecdf97f8c4-3">^ <a href="#cite_ref-b494a1f25d46f728a5d387ecdf97f8c4_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-b494a1f25d46f728a5d387ecdf97f8c4_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana"><i>Joan Pau II</i></a>, Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Joan+Pau+II&rft.pub=Gran+Enciclop%C3%A8dia+Catalana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.enciclopedia.cat%2Fgran-enciclopedia-catalana&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14b47db7c4bf9de4999b08d3df4701b8-4"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14b47db7c4bf9de4999b08d3df4701b8_4-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.munzinger.de/search/query?query.id=query-00"><i>Johannes Paul II.</i></a>, <span lang="de">Munzinger Personen</span><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2017-10-09">9 octombrie 2017</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Johannes+Paul+II.&rft.pub=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22de%22%3EMunzinger+Personen%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.munzinger.de%2Fsearch%2Fquery%3Fquery.id%3Dquery-00&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123a033603668fb8aa7ef262c1897422-5">^ <a href="#cite_ref-123a033603668fb8aa7ef262c1897422_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-123a033603668fb8aa7ef262c1897422_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.babelio.com/"><i>Jean-Paul II</i></a>, <span lang="fr">Babelio</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jean-Paul+II&rft.pub=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22fr%22%3EBabelio%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.babelio.com%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78cac1df8bb54d9ed9a6fbdabd0b9252-6"><b><a href="#cite_ref-78cac1df8bb54d9ed9a6fbdabd0b9252_6-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFMelissa_Eddy,_Nicholas_Kulish2013" class="citation">Melissa Eddy, Nicholas Kulish (<time datetime="2013-02-14">14 februarie 2013</time>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2013/02/14/world/europe/popes-birthplace-marktl-am-inn-laments-resignation.html"><i>Hitching a Name to a Star, Then Watching It Set</i></a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-04-14">14 aprilie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Hitching+a+Name+to+a+Star%2C+Then+Watching+It+Set&rft.date=2013-02-14&rft.au=Melissa+Eddy%2C+Nicholas+Kulish&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2013%2F02%2F14%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fpopes-birthplace-marktl-am-inn-laments-resignation.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9b32ff0911a89b03dab0bedbedee345b-7"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9b32ff0911a89b03dab0bedbedee345b_7-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118558064">„Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea”</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">Gemeinsame Normdatei</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2014-12-10">10 decembrie 2014</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Papa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea&rft.btitle=Gemeinsame+Normdatei&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fd-nb.info%2Fgnd%2F118558064&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2a900cf5d957efbcc1c001621b852116-8"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2a900cf5d957efbcc1c001621b852116_8-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipsb.nina.gov.pl"><i>Jan Paweł II (Karol Wojtyła)</i></a>, <span lang="pl">Internetowy Polski Słownik Biograficzny</span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Jan+Pawe%C5%82+II+%28Karol+Wojty%C5%82a%29&rft.pub=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22pl%22%3EInternetowy+Polski+S%C5%82ownik+Biograficzny%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipsb.nina.gov.pl&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-0a8ce870733682f59a820391bfdbf241-9"><b><a href="#cite_ref-0a8ce870733682f59a820391bfdbf241_9-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fineartamerica.com/products/pope-john-paul-ii-bw-ylli-haruni-poster.html"><i>POPE JOHN PAUL II bw Poster by Ylli Haruni</i></a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-04-14">14 aprilie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=POPE+JOHN+PAUL+II+bw+Poster+by+Ylli+Haruni&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffineartamerica.com%2Fproducts%2Fpope-john-paul-ii-bw-ylli-haruni-poster.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ad17e77ae9fb282588bd7c6acc90f5df-10"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ad17e77ae9fb282588bd7c6acc90f5df_10-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.loc.gov/resource/lcwa00085477.rUaOsjI0RaizrARXM1lLGA/">http://www.loc.gov/resource/lcwa00085477.rUaOsjI0RaizrARXM1lLGA/</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.loc.gov%2Fresource%2Flcwa00085477.rUaOsjI0RaizrARXM1lLGA%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ade84d1c48b9bd4542e0232b92997c0c-11"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ade84d1c48b9bd4542e0232b92997c0c_11-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholicculture.org/culture/liturgicalyear/calendar/day.cfm?date=2014-10-22"><i>Optional Memorial of St. John Paul II - October 22, 2014 - Liturgical Calendar</i></a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-04-14">14 aprilie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Optional+Memorial+of+St.+John+Paul+II+-+October+22%2C+2014+-+Liturgical+Calendar&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholicculture.org%2Fculture%2Fliturgicalyear%2Fcalendar%2Fday.cfm%3Fdate%3D2014-10-22&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5-12">^ <a href="#cite_ref-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5_12-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5_12-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-f4d40c1e05fe06b05bb8ceb7807b47e5_12-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.dnb.de/"><i><span lang="de">Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2023-08-11">11 august 2023</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22de%22%3EKatalog+der+Deutschen+Nationalbibliothek%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fportal.dnb.de%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-020f90e2f7b9d8b7396ef6fbb42d1a86-13"><b><a href="#cite_ref-020f90e2f7b9d8b7396ef6fbb42d1a86_13-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://collection.britishmuseum.org/id/person-institution/83759">http://collection.britishmuseum.org/id/person-institution/83759</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcollection.britishmuseum.org%2Fid%2Fperson-institution%2F83759&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f0a97c756fca75aeb51e3a5367be7f48-14"><b><a href="#cite_ref-f0a97c756fca75aeb51e3a5367be7f48_14-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFJames_Lomuscio1999" class="citation">James Lomuscio (<time datetime="1999-05-02">2 mai 1999</time>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1999/05/02/nyregion/building-a-bridge-for-the-next-1000-years.html"><i>Building a Bridge for the Next 1,000 Years</i></a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-04-14">14 aprilie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Building+a+Bridge+for+the+Next+1%2C000+Years&rft.date=1999-05-02&rft.au=James+Lomuscio&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1999%2F05%2F02%2Fnyregion%2Fbuilding-a-bridge-for-the-next-1000-years.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-f8606fe8144e40ba125b3d1655936e92-15"><b><a href="#cite_ref-f8606fe8144e40ba125b3d1655936e92_15-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFBrian_Wingfield2005" class="citation">Brian Wingfield (<time datetime="2005-09-18">18 septembrie 2005</time>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2005/09/18/international/europe/18cnd-pope.html?fta=y"><i>Vatican Details Final Days of Pope John Paul II</i></a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-04-14">14 aprilie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Vatican+Details+Final+Days+of+Pope+John+Paul+II&rft.date=2005-09-18&rft.au=Brian+Wingfield&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2005%2F09%2F18%2Finternational%2Feurope%2F18cnd-pope.html%3Ffta%3Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-d53c462bbf6c662666048075fdbe14af-16"><b><a href="#cite_ref-d53c462bbf6c662666048075fdbe14af_16-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFClyde_Haberman1991" class="citation">Clyde Haberman (<time datetime="1991-02-18">18 februarie 1991</time>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/1991/02/18/arts/reconstructing-st-ignatius-loyola-s-world.html"><i>Reconstructing St. Ignatius Loyola's World</i></a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-04-14">14 aprilie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Reconstructing+St.+Ignatius+Loyola%27s+World&rft.date=1991-02-18&rft.au=Clyde+Haberman&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F1991%2F02%2F18%2Farts%2Freconstructing-st-ignatius-loyola-s-world.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ca0cc88a75314690e29bfc7ade52e7d8-17"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ca0cc88a75314690e29bfc7ade52e7d8_17-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFFrank_Bruni2003" class="citation">Frank Bruni (<time datetime="2003-10-15">15 octombrie 2003</time>), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2003/10/15/world/as-health-of-pope-declines-his-inner-circle-is-tightening.html"><i>As Health of Pope Declines, His Inner Circle Is Tightening</i></a> (în engleză)<span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2024-04-14">14 aprilie 2024</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=As+Health+of+Pope+Declines%2C+His+Inner+Circle+Is+Tightening&rft.date=2003-10-15&rft.au=Frank+Bruni&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F10%2F15%2Fworld%2Fas-health-of-pope-declines-his-inner-circle-is-tightening.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-e4ec8eeab3921f4a2585b3a9c3067995-18"><b><a href="#cite_ref-e4ec8eeab3921f4a2585b3a9c3067995_18-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.fargodiocese.org/files/pdf/newsandevents/AprNewEarth2014.pdf">http://www.fargodiocese.org/files/pdf/newsandevents/AprNewEarth2014.pdf</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.fargodiocese.org%2Ffiles%2Fpdf%2Fnewsandevents%2FAprNewEarth2014.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-abee1464d8a58dfc4f533f005a34f927-19"><b><a href="#cite_ref-abee1464d8a58dfc4f533f005a34f927_19-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://users.clas.ufl.edu/bernhard/whitherpapers/Florida%20workshop%20ECE.pdf">http://users.clas.ufl.edu/bernhard/whitherpapers/Florida%20workshop%20ECE.pdf</a></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fusers.clas.ufl.edu%2Fbernhard%2Fwhitherpapers%2FFlorida%2520workshop%2520ECE.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Lipsește sau este vid: <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#citation_missing_title" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-da2757d1a708b2cd070c2999000cfb47-20"><b><a href="#cite_ref-da2757d1a708b2cd070c2999000cfb47_20-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org"><i><span lang="en">Catholic-Hierarchy.org</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2020-10-12">12 octombrie 2020</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3ECatholic-Hierarchy.org%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholic-hierarchy.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-0c91ca2d754ea261a764b9cc3d216892-21"><b><a href="#cite_ref-0c91ca2d754ea261a764b9cc3d216892_21-0">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org"><i><span lang="en">Catholic-Hierarchy.org</span></i></a><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2023-08-22">22 august 2023</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%3Cspan+lang%3D%22en%22%3ECatholic-Hierarchy.org%3C%2Fspan%3E&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.catholic-hierarchy.org&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260-22">^ <a href="#cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_22-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-7b57188bc0d7f319161273f241f2c260_22-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16744133" class="extiw" title="d:Q16744133">CONOR.SI</a><abbr title="Articolul încă nu există în acest wiki">[*]</abbr><span style="display:none"><a href="/w/index.php?title=CONOR.SI_(authority_control_file_for_author_and_corporate_names_in_Slovene_system_COBISS)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="CONOR.SI (authority control file for author and corporate names in Slovene system COBISS) — pagină inexistentă"></a></span></i></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%26%238203%3B&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment"><span style="font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">Verificați valoarea <code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|titlelink=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Erori_CS1#bad_paramlink" title="Ajutor:Erori CS1">ajutor</a>)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">David Schindler, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.communio-icr.com/files/dlschindler40-2.pdf">Freedom, Truth and Human Dignity, p. 225.</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Idem.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text">Eberhard Schockenhoff, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.herder.de/cig/geistesleben/2012/01-06-2012/religionsfreiheit-die-religioese-freiheit/">Die religiöse Freiheit</a>, în: Christ in der Gegenwart, 22 aprilie 2012. Accesat la 18 decembrie 2019.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://academiaromana.ro/bdar/armembriStr.php">„Academia Română - membri de onoare din străinatate”</a>, <i>Academiaromana.ro</i><span class="reference-accessdate">, accesat în <time datetime="2019-03-20">20 martie 2019</time></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Academiaromana.ro&rft.atitle=Academia+Rom%C3%A2n%C4%83+-+membri+de+onoare+din+str%C4%83inatate&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Facademiaromana.ro%2Fbdar%2FarmembriStr.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IPII-27">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IPII_27-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IPII_27-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholica.ro/stiri/show.asp?id=17855">Vd. articolul <i>Piațetă dedicată Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</i>, pe site-ul Catholica.ro</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholica.ro/2011/08/01/sfintirea-bustului-fericitului-papa-ioan-paul-al-ii-lea-din-bucuresti/">Catholica.ro: <i>Sfințirea bustului fericitului Papă Ioan Paul al II-lea, din București</i></a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131101181531/http://www.historia.ro/exclusiv_web/stiati/articol/un-bust-al-papei-ioan-paul-al-ii-lea-va-fi-dezvelit-luni-bucuresti">„Un bust al Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea va fi dezvelit luni la București”</a>. Arhivat din <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historia.ro/exclusiv_web/stiati/articol/un-bust-al-papei-ioan-paul-al-ii-lea-va-fi-dezvelit-luni-bucuresti">original</a> la <time datetime="2013-11-01">1 noiembrie 2013</time><span class="reference-accessdate">. Accesat în <time datetime="2013-10-30">30 octombrie 2013</time></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Un+bust+al+Papei+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea+va+fi+dezvelit+luni+la+Bucure%C8%99ti&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historia.ro%2Fexclusiv_web%2Fstiati%2Farticol%2Fun-bust-al-papei-ioan-paul-al-ii-lea-va-fi-dezvelit-luni-bucuresti&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipn.md/ro/in-capitala-a-fost-dezvelit-monumentul-sfantului-parinte-papa-ioan-paul-al-ii-le-7967_1029132.html">„În capitală a fost dezvelit monumentul Sfântului Părinte Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea”</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%C3%8En+capital%C4%83+a+fost+dezvelit+monumentul+Sf%C3%A2ntului+P%C4%83rinte+Papa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipn.md%2Fro%2Fin-capitala-a-fost-dezvelit-monumentul-sfantului-parinte-papa-ioan-paul-al-ii-le-7967_1029132.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fro.wikipedia.org%3APapa+Ioan+Paul+al+II-lea" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16236537"></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.catholica.ro/2011/01/14/papa-ioan-paul-al-ii-lea-va-fi-beatificat-la-1-mai/">Catholica.ro: <i>Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea va fi beatificat la 1 mai 2011</i></a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="noprint tright portal" style="border:solid #aaa 1px; margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 0.5em;"> <table style="background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f9f9f9); color:inherit; font-size:85%; line-height:110%; max-width:175px;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="text-align: center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:P_christianity.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Portal icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/31px-P_christianity.svg.png" decoding="async" width="31" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/47px-P_christianity.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/P_christianity.svg/62px-P_christianity.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="360" /></a></span> </td> <td style="padding: 0 0.2em; vertical-align: middle; font-style: italic; font-weight: bold"><b><a href="/wiki/Portal:Cre%C8%99tinism" title="Portal:Creștinism">Portal Creștinism </a></b> </td></tr> </tbody></table></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vezi_și"><span id="Vezi_.C8.99i"></span>Vezi și</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifică secțiunea: Vezi și" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Vezi și"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Karol,_omul_care_a_devenit_Pap%C4%83" title="Karol, omul care a devenit Papă">Karol, omul care a devenit Papă</a></i> (2005, TV)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lista_vizitelor_pastorale_ale_Papei_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista vizitelor pastorale ale Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea">Lista vizitelor pastorale ale Papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9); color:var(--color-base, #000); width: 250px; padding: 2px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikiquote-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikicitat"><img alt="Wikicitat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/25px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/38px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/50px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="355" /></a><figcaption>Wikicitat</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 35px; line-height:normal;">La <b><a href="/wiki/Wikicitat" title="Wikicitat">Wikicitat</a></b> găsiți citate legate de <b><a href="https://ro.wikiquote.org/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" class="extiw" title="q:Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</a></b>.</div> </div> <div class="noprint" style="clear:right;border:solid #aaa 1px;margin:0 0 1em 1em;font-size:90%;background:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9f9);color:color:var(--color-base, #000);width:230px;padding:2px;spacing:2px;text-align:center;float:right"><div style="float:left;vertical-align:middle"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left:35px;line-height:normal;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a> conține materiale multimedia legate de <span class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ioannes_Paulus_II?uselang=ro">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</a></b></span></div></div> <ul><li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba latină">la</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba italiană">it</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba engleză">en</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba spaniolă">es</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba franceză">fr</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba germană">de</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba portugheză">pt</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba poloneză">pl</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba rusă">ru</span> <span style="border:solid 1px #44A; background-color:#EEF; font-family:monospace; color:#008; font-size:0.9em; padding:0px 4px 2px 4px; position:relative; bottom:0.2em; cursor:help;" title="Limba arabă">ar</span> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.documentacatholicaomnia.eu/01_01_1978-2005-_Ioannes_Paulus_II.html">Scrieri</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://moldova.europalibera.org/a/doinea-cornea-la-moartea-papei-ioan-paul-al-doilea/30542275.html">Doina Cornea, la moartea papei Ioan Paul al II-lea</a>, interviu cu <a href="/wiki/Doina_Cornea" title="Doina Cornea">Doina Cornea</a> din 8 aprilie 2005, moldova.europalibera.org, 12 aprilie 2020.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/index_fr.htm">Pontificat</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/papa-ioan-paul-al-doilea-sau-cum-ideile-pot-fisura-un-sistem-107897.html">Papa Ioan Paul Al Doilea sau cum ideile pot fisura un sistem</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130220111135/http://www.romanialibera.ro/cultura/aldine/papa-ioan-paul-al-doilea-sau-cum-ideile-pot-fisura-un-sistem-107897.html">Arhivat</a> în <time datetime="2013-02-20">20 februarie 2013</time>, la <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" class="mw-redirect" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>., 6 octombrie 2007, Nicolae Dragusin, <i>România liberă</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jurnalul.ro/jurnalul-national/sprijin-papal-solidaritatii-518453.htm">Sprijin papal Solidarității</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 21 august 2009, Dr. Petre Opriș, <i>Jurnalul Național</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jurnalul.ro/jurnalul-national/papa-ioan-paul-al-ii-lea-s-a-rugat-pentru-succesul-perestroikai-529018.htm">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea s-a rugat pentru succesul perestroikăi</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 2 decembrie 2009, Florin Mihai, <i>Jurnalul Național</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jurnalul.ro/observator/patriarhul-daniel-papa-ioan-paul-al-ii-lea-un-dar-pentru-lumea-de-azi-506959.htm">Patriarhul Daniel: Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea, un dar pentru lumea de azi</a><sup>[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Leg%C4%83turi_externe" title="Wikipedia:Legături externe">nefuncțională</a></i>]</sup>, 8 mai 2009, <i>Jurnalul Național</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.formula-as.ro/2005/662/planete-culturale-30/ultima-calatorie-5896">Ultima calatorie</a>, Sanda Anghelescu, <i>Formula AS</i> - anul 2005, numărul 662</li></ul> <div class="noprint" style="border: solid #aaa 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: #f9f9f9; width: 250px; padding: 2px; spacing: 2px; text-align: center; float: right; clear: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Wikinews-logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Wikiştiri"><img alt="Wikiştiri" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/40px-Wikinews-logo.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/60px-Wikinews-logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Wikinews-logo.png/80px-Wikinews-logo.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption>Wikiştiri</figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 35px; line-height:normal;">La <a href="/wiki/Wiki%C8%99tiri" title="Wikiștiri">Wikiștiri</a> găsiți reportaje referitoare la <a href="https://ro.wikinews.org/wiki/Categorie:Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" class="extiw" title="n:Categorie:Ioan Paul al II-lea"><b>papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</b></a></div> </div> <p><br /> <br style="clear: both;" /> </p> <table class="toccolours" border="1" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" style="border-collapse: collapse; margin:0 auto;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center;"> <td width="25%">Predecesor:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_I" title="Papa Ioan Paul I">Papa Ioan Paul I</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center;"><b>IOANNES PAVLVS PP. II</b><br /><a href="/wiki/1978" title="1978">1978</a> - <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a> </td> <td width="25%">Succesor:<br /><b><a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XVI-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XVI-lea">Papa Benedict al XVI-lea</a></b> </td></tr></tbody></table><p><br style="clear: both;" /> </p><p><br /> </p> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color: #FFFF66;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style="background-color: #FFFF66;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Listapapi" title="Format:Listapapi"><span title="Vizualizare format" style="background-color: #FFFF66;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Listapapi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Listapapi — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style="background-color: #FFFF66;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Listapapi&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style="background-color: #FFFF66;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Coat_of_arms_Holy_See.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Coat_of_arms_Holy_See.svg/20px-Coat_of_arms_Holy_See.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Coat_of_arms_Holy_See.svg/30px-Coat_of_arms_Holy_See.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Coat_of_arms_Holy_See.svg/40px-Coat_of_arms_Holy_See.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1160" data-file-height="1300" /></a></span><a href="/wiki/Pap%C4%83" title="Papă">Papii</a> <a href="/wiki/Biserica_Romano-Catolic%C4%83" title="Biserica Romano-Catolică">Bisericii Romano-Catolice</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFF66;;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Secolele I–IV</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Simon_Petru" title="Simon Petru">Petru</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Linus" title="Papa Linus">Linus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Anaclet" title="Papa Anaclet">Anaclet</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_I" title="Papa Clement I">Clement I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Evarist" title="Papa Evarist">Evarist</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_I" title="Papa Alexandru I">Alexandru I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sixt_I" title="Papa Sixt I">Sixt I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Telesfor" title="Papa Telesfor">Telesfor</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Hygin" title="Papa Hygin">Hygin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_I" title="Papa Pius I">Pius I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Anicet" title="Papa Anicet">Anicet</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Soter" title="Papa Soter">Soter</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Eleuteriu" title="Papa Eleuteriu">Eleuteriu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Victor_I" title="Papa Victor I">Victor I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Zefirin" title="Papa Zefirin">Zefirin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Calixt_I" title="Papa Calixt I">Calixt I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_I" title="Papa Urban I">Urban I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pon%C8%9Bian" title="Papa Ponțian">Ponțian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Anteriu" title="Papa Anteriu">Anteriu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Fabian" title="Papa Fabian">Fabian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Corneliu" title="Papa Corneliu">Corneliu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Lucius_I" title="Papa Lucius I">Lucius I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_I" title="Papa Ștefan I">Ștefan I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sixt_al_II-lea" title="Papa Sixt al II-lea">Sixt al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Dionisiu" title="Papa Dionisiu">Dionisiu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Felix_I" title="Papa Felix I">Felix I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Eutichie" title="Papa Eutichie">Eutichie</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Caius" title="Papa Caius">Caius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Marcelin" title="Papa Marcelin">Marcelin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Marcel_I" title="Papa Marcel I">Marcel I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Eusebiu" title="Papa Eusebiu">Eusebiu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Miltiade" title="Papa Miltiade">Miltiade</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Silvestru_I" title="Papa Silvestru I">Silvestru I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Marcu" title="Papa Marcu">Marcu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Iuliu_I" title="Papa Iuliu I">Iuliu I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Liberiu" title="Papa Liberiu">Liberiu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Damasus_I" title="Papa Damasus I">Damasus I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Siriciu" title="Papa Siriciu">Siriciu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Anastasie_I" title="Papa Anastasie I">Anastasie I</a> </span> </p> </div></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><br /> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFF66;;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Secolele V–VIII</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background:#FFFFBB;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_I" title="Papa Inocențiu I">Inocențiu I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Zosim" title="Papa Zosim">Zosim</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_I" title="Papa Bonifaciu I">Bonifaciu I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Celestin_I" title="Papa Celestin I">Celestin I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sixt_al_III-lea" title="Papa Sixt al III-lea">Sixt al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_I_cel_Mare" title="Papa Leon I cel Mare">Leon cel Mare</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ilarie" title="Papa Ilarie">Ilarie</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Simpliciu" title="Papa Simpliciu">Simpliciu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Felix_al_III-lea" title="Papa Felix al III-lea">Felix al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Gelasius_I" title="Papa Gelasius I">Gelasius I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Anastasie_al_II-lea" title="Papa Anastasie al II-lea">Anastasie al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Simachus" title="Papa Simachus">Simachus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Hormisdas" title="Papa Hormisdas"> Hormisdas</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_I" title="Papa Ioan I">Ioan I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Felix_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Felix al IV-lea">Felix al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_al_II-lea" title="Papa Bonifaciu al II-lea">Bonifaciu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_II-lea" title="Papa Ioan al II-lea">Ioan al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Agapet_I" title="Papa Agapet I">Agapet I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Silveriu" title="Papa Silveriu">Silveriu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Vigilius" class="mw-redirect" title="Papa Vigilius">Vigilius</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pelagius_I" title="Papa Pelagius I">Pelagius I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_III-lea" title="Papa Ioan al III-lea">Ioan al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_I" title="Papa Benedict I">Benedict I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pelagius_al_II-lea" title="Papa Pelagius al II-lea">Pelagius al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_I_cel_Mare" title="Papa Grigore I cel Mare">Grigore cel Mare</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sabinianus" title="Papa Sabinianus">Sabinianus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_al_III-lea" title="Papa Bonifaciu al III-lea">Bonifaciu al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Bonifaciu al IV-lea">Bonifaciu al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Deusdedit" title="Papa Deusdedit">Deusdedit</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_al_V-lea" title="Papa Bonifaciu al V-lea">Bonifaciu al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Honoriu_I" title="Papa Honoriu I">Honoriu I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Severinus" title="Papa Severinus">Severinus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Ioan al IV-lea">Ioan al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Teodor_I" title="Papa Teodor I">Teodor I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Martin_I" title="Papa Martin I">Martin I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Eugen_I" title="Papa Eugen I">Eugen I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Vitalian" title="Papa Vitalian">Vitalian</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adeodat_al_II-lea" title="Papa Adeodat al II-lea">Adeodat al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Donus" title="Papa Donus">Donus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Agaton" title="Papa Agaton">Agaton</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_II-lea" title="Papa Leon al II-lea">Leon al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_II-lea" title="Papa Benedict al II-lea">Benedict al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_V-lea" title="Papa Ioan al V-lea">Ioan al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Conon" title="Papa Conon">Conon</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sergiu_I" title="Papa Sergiu I">Sergiu I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Ioan al VI-lea">Ioan al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al VII-lea">Ioan al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sisiniu" title="Papa Sisiniu">Sisiniu</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Constantin" title="Papa Constantin">Constantin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_II-lea" title="Papa Grigore al II-lea">Grigore al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_III-lea" title="Papa Grigore al III-lea">Grigore al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Zaharia" title="Papa Zaharia">Zaharia</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_II-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al II-lea">Ștefan al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_I" title="Papa Paul I">Paul I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_III-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al III-lea">Ștefan al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_I" title="Papa Adrian I">Adrian I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_III-lea" title="Papa Leon al III-lea">Leon al III-lea</a> </span> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFF66;;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Secolele IX–XII</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al IV-lea">Ștefan al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pascal_I" title="Papa Pascal I">Pascal I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Eugen_al_II-lea" title="Papa Eugen al II-lea">Eugen al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Valentin" title="Papa Valentin">Valentin</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Grigore al IV-lea">Grigore al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sergiu_al_II-lea" title="Papa Sergiu al II-lea">Sergiu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Leon al IV-lea">Leon al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_III-lea" title="Papa Benedict al III-lea">Benedict al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Nicolae_I" title="Papa Nicolae I">Nicolae I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_al_II-lea" title="Papa Adrian al II-lea">Adrian al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al VIII-lea">Ioan al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Marin_I" title="Papa Marin I">Marin I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_al_III-lea" title="Papa Adrian al III-lea">Adrian al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_V-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al V-lea">Ștefan al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Formosus" title="Papa Formosus">Formosus</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Bonifaciu al VI-lea">Bonifaciu al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al VI-lea">Ștefan al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Roman" title="Papa Roman">Roman</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Teodor_al_II-lea" title="Papa Teodor al II-lea">Teodor al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Ioan al IX-lea">Ioan al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Benedict al IV-lea">Benedict al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_V-lea" title="Papa Leon al V-lea">Leon al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sergiu_al_III-lea" title="Papa Sergiu al III-lea">Sergiu al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Anastasie_al_III-lea" title="Papa Anastasie al III-lea">Anastasie al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Lando" title="Papa Lando">Lando</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_X-lea" title="Papa Ioan al X-lea">Ioan al X-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Leon al VI-lea">Leon al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al VII-lea">Ștefan al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XI-lea">Ioan al XI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Leon al VII-lea">Leon al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al VIII-lea">Ștefan al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Marin_al_II-lea" title="Papa Marin al II-lea">Marin al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Agapet_al_II-lea" title="Papa Agapet al II-lea">Agapet al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XII-lea">Ioan al XII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Leon al VIII-lea">Leon al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_V-lea" title="Papa Benedict al V-lea">Benedict al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XIII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XIII-lea">Ioan al XIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Benedict al VI-lea">Benedict al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Benedict al VII-lea">Benedict al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XIV-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XIV-lea">Ioan al XIV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XV-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XV-lea">Ioan al XV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_V-lea" title="Papa Grigore al V-lea">Grigore al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Silvestru_al_II-lea" title="Papa Silvestru al II-lea">Silvestru al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XVII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XVII-lea">Ioan al XVII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XVIII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XVIII-lea">Ioan al XVIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sergiu_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Sergiu al IV-lea">Sergiu al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Benedict al VIII-lea">Benedict al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XIX-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XIX-lea">Ioan al XIX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Benedict al IX-lea">Benedict al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Silvestru_al_III-lea" title="Papa Silvestru al III-lea">Silvestru al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Benedict al IX-lea">Benedict al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Grigore al VI-lea">Grigore al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_II-lea" title="Papa Clement al II-lea">Clement al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Benedict al IX-lea">Benedict al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Damasus_al_II-lea" title="Papa Damasus al II-lea">Damasus al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Leon al IX-lea">Leon al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Victor_al_II-lea" title="Papa Victor al II-lea">Victor al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_%C8%98tefan_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Ștefan al IX-lea">Ștefan al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Nicolae_al_II-lea" title="Papa Nicolae al II-lea">Nicolae al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_al_II-lea" title="Papa Alexandru al II-lea">Alexandru al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Grigore al VII-lea">Grigore al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Victor_al_III-lea" title="Papa Victor al III-lea">Victor al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_al_II-lea" title="Papa Urban al II-lea">Urban al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pascal_al_II-lea" title="Papa Pascal al II-lea">Pascal al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Gelasius_al_II-lea" title="Papa Gelasius al II-lea">Gelasius al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Calixt_al_II-lea" title="Papa Calixt al II-lea">Calixt al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Honoriu_al_II-lea" title="Papa Honoriu al II-lea">Honoriu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_II-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al II-lea">Inocențiu al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Celestin_al_II-lea" title="Papa Celestin al II-lea">Celestin al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Lucius_al_II-lea" title="Papa Lucius al II-lea">Lucius al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Eugen_al_III-lea" title="Papa Eugen al III-lea">Eugen al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Anastasie_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Anastasie al IV-lea">Anastasie al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Adrian al IV-lea">Adrian al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_al_III-lea" title="Papa Alexandru al III-lea">Alexandru al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Lucius_al_III-lea" title="Papa Lucius al III-lea">Lucius al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_al_III-lea" title="Papa Urban al III-lea">Urban al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Grigore al VIII-lea">Grigore al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_III-lea" title="Papa Clement al III-lea">Clement al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Celestin_al_III-lea" title="Papa Celestin al III-lea">Celestin al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_III-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al III-lea">Inocențiu al III-lea</a> </span> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFF66;;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Secolele XIII–XVI</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;background:#FFFFBB;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Honoriu_al_III-lea" title="Papa Honoriu al III-lea">Honoriu al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Grigore al IX-lea">Grigore al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Celestin_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Celestin al IV-lea">Celestin al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al IV-lea">Inocențiu al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Alexandru al IV-lea">Alexandru al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Urban al IV-lea">Urban al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Clement al IV-lea">Clement al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_X-lea" title="Papa Grigore al X-lea">Grigore al X-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_V-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al V-lea">Inocențiu al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_al_V-lea" title="Papa Adrian al V-lea">Adrian al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XXI-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XXI-lea">Ioan al XXI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Nicolae_al_III-lea" title="Papa Nicolae al III-lea">Nicolae al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Martin_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Martin al IV-lea">Martin al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Honoriu_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Honoriu al IV-lea">Honoriu al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Nicolae_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Nicolae al IV-lea">Nicolae al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Celestin_al_V-lea" title="Papa Celestin al V-lea">Celestin al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Bonifaciu al VIII-lea">Bonifaciu al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XI-lea">Benedict al XI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_V-lea" title="Papa Clement al V-lea">Clement al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XXII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XXII-lea">Ioan al XXII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XII-lea">Benedict al XII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Clement al VI-lea">Clement al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al VI-lea">Inocențiu al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_al_V-lea" title="Papa Urban al V-lea">Urban al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Grigore al XI-lea">Grigore al XI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Urban al VI-lea">Urban al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Bonifaciu_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Bonifaciu al IX-lea">Bonifaciu al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al VII-lea">Inocențiu al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Grigore al XII-lea">Grigore al XII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Martin_al_V-lea" title="Papa Martin al V-lea">Martin al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Eugen_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Eugen al IV-lea">Eugen al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Nicolae_al_V-lea" title="Papa Nicolae al V-lea">Nicolae al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Calixt_al_III-lea" title="Papa Calixt al III-lea">Calixt al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_II-lea" title="Papa Pius al II-lea">Pius al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_al_II-lea" title="Papa Paul al II-lea">Paul al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sixt_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Sixt al IV-lea">Sixt al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al VIII-lea">Inocențiu al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Alexandru al VI-lea">Alexandru al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_III-lea" title="Papa Pius al III-lea">Pius al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Iulius_al_II-lea" title="Papa Iulius al II-lea">Iulius al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_X-lea" title="Papa Leon al X-lea">Leon al X-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Adrian_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Adrian al VI-lea">Adrian al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Clement al VII-lea">Clement al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_al_III-lea" title="Papa Paul al III-lea">Paul al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Iulius_al_III-lea" title="Papa Iulius al III-lea">Iulius al III-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Marcel_al_II-lea" title="Papa Marcel al II-lea">Marcel al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Paul al IV-lea">Paul al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_IV-lea" title="Papa Pius al IV-lea">Pius al IV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_V-lea" title="Papa Pius al V-lea">Pius al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_XIII-lea" title="Papa Grigore al XIII-lea">Grigore al XIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Sixt_al_V-lea" title="Papa Sixt al V-lea">Sixt al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Urban al VII-lea">Urban al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_XIV-lea" title="Papa Grigore al XIV-lea">Grigore al XIV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al IX-lea">Inocențiu al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Clement al VIII-lea">Clement al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> </span> </p> </div></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="background-color: #FFFF66;;"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">Secolul XVII–prezent</div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <div> <p><span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Leon al XI-lea">Leon al XI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_al_V-lea" title="Papa Paul al V-lea">Paul al V-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_XV-lea" title="Papa Grigore al XV-lea">Grigore al XV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Urban_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Urban al VIII-lea">Urban al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_X-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al X-lea">Inocențiu al X-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Alexandru al VII-lea">Alexandru al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Clement al IX-lea">Clement al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_X-lea" title="Papa Clement al X-lea">Clement al X-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al XI-lea">Inocențiu al XI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Alexandru_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Alexandru al VIII-lea">Alexandru al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al XII-lea">Inocențiu al XII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Clement al XI-lea">Clement al XI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Inocen%C8%9Biu_al_XIII-lea" title="Papa Inocențiu al XIII-lea">Inocențiu al XIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XIII-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XIII-lea">Benedict al XIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Clement al XII-lea">Clement al XII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XIV-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XIV-lea">Benedict al XIV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_XIII-lea" title="Papa Clement al XIII-lea">Clement al XIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Clement_al_XIV-lea" title="Papa Clement al XIV-lea">Clement al XIV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Pius al VI-lea">Pius al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_VII-lea" title="Papa Pius al VII-lea">Pius al VII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Leon al XII-lea">Leon al XII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_VIII-lea" title="Papa Pius al VIII-lea">Pius al VIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Grigore_al_XVI-lea" title="Papa Grigore al XVI-lea">Grigore al XVI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_IX-lea" title="Papa Pius al IX-lea">Pius al IX-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Leon_al_XIII-lea" title="Papa Leon al XIII-lea">Leon al XIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_X-lea" title="Papa Pius al X-lea">Pius al X-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XV-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XV-lea">Benedict al XV-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_XI-lea" title="Papa Pius al XI-lea">Pius al XI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Pius al XII-lea">Pius al XII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XXIII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XXIII-lea">Ioan al XXIII-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Paul al VI-lea">Paul al VI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_Paul_I" title="Papa Ioan Paul I">Ioan Paul I</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Ioan Paul al II-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Benedict_al_XVI-lea" title="Papa Benedict al XVI-lea">Benedict al XVI-lea</a> <b>·</b></span> <span style="white-space:nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Francisc" title="Papa Francisc">Francisc</a> </span> </p> </div></div>  </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-abovebelow" style="background-color: #FFFF66;" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lista_papilor" title="Lista papilor">Lista papilor</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513826">.mw-parser-output .navbox{margin:0 auto 0}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-image[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-list[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-group[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-even[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow[style],html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbox-title[style]{background:inherit!important;color:inherit!important;border-color:#54595d!important}}</style> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Laurea%C8%9Bi_ai_Premiului_Carol_cel_Mare" title="Format:Laureați ai Premiului Carol cel Mare"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Laurea%C8%9Bi_ai_Premiului_Carol_cel_Mare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Laureați ai Premiului Carol cel Mare — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Laurea%C8%9Bi_ai_Premiului_Carol_cel_Mare&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;">Laureați ai <a href="/wiki/Premiul_Carol_cel_Mare" title="Premiul Carol cel Mare">Premiului Carol cel Mare</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Richard_von_Coudenhove-Kalergi" title="Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi">Richard von Coudenhove-Kalergi</a> (1950) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Hendrik_Brugmans" title="Hendrik Brugmans">Hendrik Brugmans</a> (1951) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Alcide_De_Gasperi" title="Alcide De Gasperi">Alcide de Gasperi</a> (1952) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jean_Monnet" title="Jean Monnet">Jean Monnet</a> (1953) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> (1954) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Sir Winston S. Churchill</a> (1956) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Paul-Henri_Spaak" title="Paul-Henri Spaak">Paul Henri Spaak</a> (1957) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Robert_Schuman" title="Robert Schuman">Robert Schuman</a> (1958)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George C. Marshall</a> (1959) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Bech" title="Joseph Bech">Joseph Bech</a> (1960) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Walter_Hallstein" title="Walter Hallstein">Walter Hallstein</a> (1961) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Edward_Heath" title="Edward Heath">Edward Heath</a> (1963) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Segni" title="Antonio Segni">Antonio Segni</a> (1964) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jens_Otto_Krag&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jens Otto Krag — pagină inexistentă">Jens Otto Krag</a> (1966) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joseph_Luns&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joseph Luns — pagină inexistentă">Joseph Luns</a> (1967) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Comisia_European%C4%83" title="Comisia Europeană">Comisia Europeană</a> (1969) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fran%C3%A7ois_Seydoux_de_Clausonne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="François Seydoux de Clausonne — pagină inexistentă">François Seydoux de Clausonne</a> (1970) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Roy_Jenkins" class="mw-redirect" title="Roy Jenkins">Roy Jenkins</a> (1972) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  Don <a href="/wiki/Salvador_de_Madariaga" title="Salvador de Madariaga">Salvador de Madariaga</a> (1973) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Leo_Tindemans" title="Leo Tindemans">Leo Tindemans</a> (1976) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Walter_Scheel" title="Walter Scheel">Walter Scheel</a> (1977) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Konstantinos_Karamanlis" title="Konstantinos Karamanlis">Konstantinos Karamanlis</a> (1978) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Colombo" title="Emilio Colombo">Emilio Colombo</a> (1979) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Simone_Veil" title="Simone Veil">Simone Veil</a> (1981) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  Regele <a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I_al_Spaniei" title="Juan Carlos I al Spaniei">Juan Carlos al Spaniei</a> (1982) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  Oamenii din <a href="/wiki/Luxemburg" title="Luxemburg">Luxemburg</a> (1986) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry A. Kissinger</a> (1987) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a> și <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Kohl" title="Helmut Kohl">Helmut Kohl</a> (1988) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Fratele_Roger" title="Fratele Roger">Fratele Roger</a> (1989) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gyula_Horn" title="Gyula Horn">Gyula Horn</a> (1990) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel" title="Václav Havel">Václav Havel</a> (1991) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jacques_Delors" title="Jacques Delors">Jacques Delors</a> (1992) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Felipe González">Felipe González Márquez</a> (1993) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gro_Harlem_Brundtland" title="Gro Harlem Brundtland">Gro Harlem Brundtland</a> (1994) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Franz_Vranitzky" title="Franz Vranitzky">Franz Vranitzky</a> (1995) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Beatrix_a_%C8%9A%C4%83rilor_de_Jos" title="Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos">Regina Beatrix a Țărilor de Jos</a> (1996) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Roman_Herzog" title="Roman Herzog">Roman Herzog</a> (1997) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bronis%C5%82aw_Geremek" title="Bronisław Geremek">Bronisław Geremek</a> (1998) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Tony_Blair" title="Tony Blair">Tony Blair</a> (1999) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> (2000) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Gy%C3%B6rgy_Konr%C3%A1d" title="György Konrád">György Konrád</a> (2001) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Euro" title="Euro">Euro</a> (2002) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estaing" title="Valéry Giscard d'Estaing">Valéry Giscard d'Estaing</a> (2003) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Pat_Cox" title="Pat Cox">Pat Cox</a> (2004) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  Premiu extraordinar: <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</a> (2004) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Carlo_Azeglio_Ciampi" title="Carlo Azeglio Ciampi">Carlo Azeglio Ciampi</a> (2005) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Juncker" title="Jean-Claude Juncker">Jean-Claude Juncker</a> (2006) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Javier_Solana" title="Javier Solana">Javier Solana</a> (2007) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> (2008) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Riccardi" title="Andrea Riccardi">Andrea Riccardi</a> (2009) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Donald_Tusk" title="Donald Tusk">Donald Tusk</a> (2010) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Jean-Claude_Trichet" title="Jean-Claude Trichet">Jean-Claude Trichet</a> (2011) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Wolfgang_Sch%C3%A4uble" title="Wolfgang Schäuble">Wolfgang Schäuble</a> (2012) <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Dalia_Grybauskait%C4%97" title="Dalia Grybauskaitė">Dalia Grybauskaitė</a> (2013)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Herman_Van_Rompuy" title="Herman Van Rompuy">Herman Van Rompuy</a> (2014)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Martin_Schulz" title="Martin Schulz">Martin Schulz</a> (2015)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Papa_Francisc" title="Papa Francisc">Papa Francisc</a> (2016)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Garton_Ash" title="Timothy Garton Ash">Timothy Garton Ash</a> (2017)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Emmanuel_Macron" title="Emmanuel Macron">Emmanuel Macron</a> (2018)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Manuel_de_Oliveira_Guterres" title="Antonio Manuel de Oliveira Guterres">António Manuel</a> (2019)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Klaus_Iohannis" title="Klaus Iohannis">Klaus Iohannis</a> (2020)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Svetlana_Tihanovskaia" title="Svetlana Tihanovskaia">Svetlana Tihanovskaia</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maria_Kalesnikava&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maria Kalesnikava — pagină inexistentă">Maria Kalesnikava</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Veronika_%C8%9Aepkalo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Veronika Țepkalo — pagină inexistentă">Veronika Țepkalo</a> (2022)  <span style="font-weight:bold;">·</span>  <a href="/wiki/Ucraineni" title="Ucraineni">poporul ucrainean</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volod%C3%AEm%C3%AEr_Zelenski" title="Volodîmîr Zelenski">Volodîmîr Zelenski</a> (2023)</div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Personalit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_marcante_ale_R%C4%83zboiului_Rece" title="Format:Personalități marcante ale Războiului Rece"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Personalit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_marcante_ale_R%C4%83zboiului_Rece&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Personalități marcante ale Războiului Rece — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Personalit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_marcante_ale_R%C4%83zboiului_Rece&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;">Personalități marcante ale <a href="/wiki/R%C4%83zboiul_Rece" title="Războiul Rece">Războiului Rece</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Statele_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Statele Unite ale Americii">Statele Unite</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Dwight_David_Eisenhower" title="Dwight David Eisenhower">Dwight David Eisenhower</a> • <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> • <a href="/wiki/George_H._W._Bush" title="George H. W. Bush">George H. W. Bush</a> • <a href="/wiki/George_Marshall" title="George Marshall">George Marshall</a> • <a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">Joseph McCarthy</a> • <a href="/wiki/John_Foster_Dulles" title="John Foster Dulles">John Foster Dulles</a> • <a href="/wiki/Robert_McNamara" title="Robert McNamara">Robert McNamara</a> • <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a> • <a href="/wiki/George_P._Shultz" title="George P. Shultz">George P. Shultz</a> • <a href="/wiki/Caspar_Weinberger" title="Caspar Weinberger">Caspar Weinberger</a> • <a href="/wiki/Douglas_MacArthur" title="Douglas MacArthur">Douglas MacArthur</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Westmoreland&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Westmoreland — pagină inexistentă">William Westmoreland</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ethel_%C8%99i_Julius_Rosenberg" title="Ethel și Julius Rosenberg">Ethel și Julius Rosenberg</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aldrich_Ames&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aldrich Ames — pagină inexistentă">Aldrich Ames</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harry_Gold" title="Harry Gold">Harry Gold</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/URSS" class="mw-redirect" title="URSS">URSS</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Iosif_Vissarionovici_Stalin" title="Iosif Vissarionovici Stalin">I. V. Stalin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gheorghi_Malenkov" title="Gheorghi Malenkov">Gheorghi Malenkov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Viaceslav_Molotov" class="mw-redirect" title="Viaceslav Molotov">Viaceslav Molotov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Andrei_Grom%C3%AEko" title="Andrei Gromîko">Andrei Gromîko</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatoli_Dobr%C3%AEnin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatoli Dobrînin — pagină inexistentă">Anatoli Dobrînin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alexei_Kos%C3%AEghin" class="mw-redirect" title="Alexei Kosîghin">Alexei Kosîghin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Hru%C8%99ciov" class="mw-redirect" title="Nikita Hrușciov">Nikita Hrușciov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Leonid_Brejnev" title="Leonid Brejnev">Leonid Brejnev</a> • <a href="/wiki/Iuri_Andropov" class="mw-redirect" title="Iuri Andropov">Iuri Andropov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Konstantin_Cernenko" title="Konstantin Cernenko">Konstantin Cernenko</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihail_Gorbaciov" title="Mihail Gorbaciov">Mihail Gorbaciov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nikolai_R%C3%AEjkov" title="Nikolai Rîjkov">Nikolai Rîjkov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Eduard_%C8%98evardnadze" title="Eduard Șevardnadze">Eduard Șevardnadze</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ghenadi_Ianaev" title="Ghenadi Ianaev">Ghenadi Ianaev</a> • <a href="/wiki/Boris_El%C8%9Bin" class="mw-redirect" title="Boris Elțin">Boris Elțin</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Rudolf_Ivanovici_Abel" title="Rudolf Ivanovici Abel">Rudolf Ivanovici Abel</a> • <a href="/wiki/Igor_Orlov" title="Igor Orlov">Igor Orlov</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oleg_Gordievski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oleg Gordievski — pagină inexistentă">Oleg Gordievski</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Regatul_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Regatul Unit">Regatul Unit</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> • <a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a> • <a href="/wiki/Clement_Attlee" title="Clement Attlee">Clement Attlee</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ernest_Bevin" title="Ernest Bevin">Ernest Bevin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harold_Macmillan" title="Harold Macmillan">Harold Macmillan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Alec_Douglas-Home" title="Alec Douglas-Home">Alec Douglas-Home</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kim_Philby" title="Kim Philby">Kim Philby</a> • <a href="/wiki/Harold_Wilson" title="Harold Wilson">Harold Wilson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Edward_Heath" title="Edward Heath">Edward Heath</a> • <a href="/wiki/James_Callaghan" title="James Callaghan">James Callaghan</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Blunt" title="Anthony Blunt">Anthony Blunt</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guy_Burgess&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guy Burgess — pagină inexistentă">Guy Burgess</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Donald_Maclean_(spion)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Donald Maclean (spion) — pagină inexistentă">Donald Maclean</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Fran%C8%9Ba" title="Franța">Franța</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Vincent_Auriol" title="Vincent Auriol">Vincent Auriol</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Coty" title="René Coty">René Coty</a> • <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alain_Poher&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alain Poher — pagină inexistentă">Alain Poher</a> • <a href="/wiki/Georges_Pompidou" title="Georges Pompidou">Georges Pompidou</a> • <a href="/wiki/Val%C3%A9ry_Giscard_d%27Estaing" title="Valéry Giscard d'Estaing">Valéry Giscard d'Estaing</a> • <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Federal%C4%83_Germania" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Federală Germania">RFG</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Kohl" title="Helmut Kohl">Helmut Kohl</a> • <a href="/wiki/Helmut_Schmidt" title="Helmut Schmidt">Helmut Schmidt</a> • <a href="/wiki/Walter_Hallstein" title="Walter Hallstein">Walter Hallstein</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Democrat%C4%83_German%C4%83" title="Republica Democrată Germană">RDG</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Erich_Honecker" title="Erich Honecker">Erich Honecker</a> • <a href="/wiki/Walter_Ulbricht" title="Walter Ulbricht">Walter Ulbricht</a> • <a href="/wiki/Egon_Krenz" title="Egon Krenz">Egon Krenz</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C3%BCnter_Guillaume&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Günter Guillaume — pagină inexistentă">Günter Guillaume</a> • <a href="/wiki/Markus_Wolf" title="Markus Wolf">Markus Wolf</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Socialist%C4%83_Cehoslovacia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Socialistă Cehoslovacia">Cehoslovacia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Dub%C4%8Dek" title="Alexander Dubček">Alexander Dubček</a> • <a href="/wiki/Milan_Kundera" title="Milan Kundera">Milan Kundera</a> • <a href="/wiki/Klement_Gottwald" title="Klement Gottwald">Klement Gottwald</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jan_Palach" title="Jan Palach">Jan Palach</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gust%C3%A1v_Hus%C3%A1k" title="Gustáv Husák">Gustáv Husák</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Anton%C3%ADn_Novotny&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Antonín Novotny — pagină inexistentă">Antonín Novotny</a> • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A1clav_Havel" title="Václav Havel">Václav Havel</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Polon%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Polonă">Polonia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Wojciech_Jaruzelski" title="Wojciech Jaruzelski">Wojciech Jaruzelski</a> • <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a> • <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Boles%C5%82aw_Bierut" title="Bolesław Bierut">Bolesław Bierut</a> • <a href="/wiki/W%C5%82adys%C5%82aw_Gomu%C5%82ka" title="Władysław Gomułka">Władysław Gomułka</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Edward_Gierek" title="Edward Gierek">Edward Gierek</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Ungar%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Ungară">Ungaria</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1ty%C3%A1s_R%C3%A1kosi" title="Mátyás Rákosi">Mátyás Rákosi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Imre_Nagy_(politician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Imre Nagy (politician)">Imre Nagy</a> • <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A1nos_K%C3%A1d%C3%A1r" title="János Kádár">János Kádár</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gyula_Horn" title="Gyula Horn">Gyula Horn</a> • <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A1szl%C3%B3_Rajk" title="László Rajk">László Rajk</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mikl%C3%B3s_N%C3%A9meth" title="Miklós Németh">Miklós Németh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Viktor_Orb%C3%A1n" title="Viktor Orbán">Viktor Orbán</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gy%C3%B6rgy_L%C3%A1z%C3%A1r&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="György Lázár — pagină inexistentă">György Lázár</a> • <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A1roly_Gr%C3%B3sz" title="Károly Grósz">Károly Grósz</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Portugalia" title="Portugalia">Portugalia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Ant%C3%B3nio_de_Oliveira_Salazar" title="António de Oliveira Salazar">António de Oliveira Salazar</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcelo_Caetano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcelo Caetano — pagină inexistentă">Marcelo Caetano</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81lvaro_Cunhal&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Álvaro Cunhal — pagină inexistentă">Álvaro Cunhal</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salgueiro_Maia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salgueiro Maia — pagină inexistentă">Salgueiro Maia</a> • <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1rio_Soares" title="Mário Soares">Mário Soares</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Socialist%C4%83_Rom%C3%A2nia" title="Republica Socialistă România">România</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Gheorghe_Gheorghiu-Dej" title="Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej">Gh. Gheorghiu-Dej</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ceau%C8%99escu" title="Nicolae Ceaușescu">Nicolae Ceaușescu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ion_Mihai_Pacepa" title="Ion Mihai Pacepa">Ion Mihai Pacepa</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mihai_al_Rom%C3%A2niei" class="mw-redirect" title="Mihai al României">Mihai al României</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ion_Iliescu" title="Ion Iliescu">Ion Iliescu</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ion_Gheorghe_Maurer" title="Ion Gheorghe Maurer">Ion Gheorghe Maurer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Chivu_Stoica" title="Chivu Stoica">Chivu Stoica</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Bulgar%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Populară Bulgară">Bulgaria</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Todor_Jivkov" title="Todor Jivkov">Todor Jivkov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Petar_Mladenov" class="mw-redirect" title="Petar Mladenov">Petar Mladenov</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Jeliu_Jelev" title="Jeliu Jelev">Jeliu Jelev</a> • <a href="/wiki/Vasil_Kolarov" title="Vasil Kolarov">Vasil Kolarov</a> • <a href="/wiki/Simeon_al_II-lea_al_Bulgariei" class="mw-redirect" title="Simeon al II-lea al Bulgariei">Simeon al II-lea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Gheorghi_Dimitrov" title="Gheorghi Dimitrov">Gheorghi Dimitrov</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Federativ%C4%83_Iugoslavia" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Federativă Iugoslavia">Iugoslavia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Josip_Broz_Tito" class="mw-redirect" title="Josip Broz Tito">Josip Broz Tito</a> • <a href="/wiki/Milovan_%C4%90ilas" title="Milovan Đilas">Milovan Đilas</a>  • <a href="/wiki/Ivan_Ribar" title="Ivan Ribar">Ivan Ribar</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ante_Markovi%C4%87" title="Ante Marković">Ante Marković</a> • <a href="/wiki/Stjepan_Mesi%C4%87" title="Stjepan Mesić">Stjepan Mesić</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Albania" title="Albania">Albania</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Enver_Hodja" title="Enver Hodja">Enver Hodja</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ramiz_Alia" title="Ramiz Alia">Ramiz Alia</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Sali_Berisha" title="Sali Berisha">Sali Berisha</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Finlanda" title="Finlanda">Finlanda</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Urho_Kekkonen" title="Urho Kekkonen">Urho Kekkonen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Italia" title="Italia">Italia</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Alcide_De_Gasperi" title="Alcide De Gasperi">Alcide De Gasperi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Palmiro_Togliatti" title="Palmiro Togliatti">Palmiro Togliatti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Giulio_Andreotti" title="Giulio Andreotti">Giulio Andreotti</a> • <a href="/wiki/Aldo_Moro" title="Aldo Moro">Aldo Moro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Enrico_Berlinguer" title="Enrico Berlinguer">Enrico Berlinguer</a> • <a href="/wiki/Francesco_Cossiga" title="Francesco Cossiga">Francesco Cossiga</a> • <a href="/wiki/Bettino_Craxi" title="Bettino Craxi">Bettino Craxi</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Spania" title="Spania">Spania</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Francisco_Franco" title="Francisco Franco">Francisco Franco</a> • <a href="/wiki/Juan_Carlos_I_al_Spaniei" title="Juan Carlos I al Spaniei">Juan Carlos I</a> • <a href="/wiki/Adolfo_Su%C3%A1rez" title="Adolfo Suárez">Adolfo Suárez</a> • <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Felipe González">Felipe González</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luis_Carrero-Blanco&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luis Carrero-Blanco — pagină inexistentă">Luis Carrero-Blanco</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Felipe_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Felipe González">Felipe González</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Vatican" title="Vatican">Vatican</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Papa_Pius_al_XII-lea" title="Papa Pius al XII-lea">papa Pius al XII-lea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Papa_Ioan_al_XXIII-lea" title="Papa Ioan al XXIII-lea">papa Ioan al XXIII-lea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Papa_Paul_al_VI-lea" title="Papa Paul al VI-lea">papa Paul al VI-lea</a> • <a href="/wiki/Agostino_Casaroli" title="Agostino Casaroli">Agostino Casaroli</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_Poggi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi Poggi — pagină inexistentă">Luigi Poggi</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Popular%C4%83_Chinez%C4%83" title="Republica Populară Chineză">China</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a> • <a href="/wiki/Zhou_Enlai" class="mw-redirect" title="Zhou Enlai">Zhou Enlai</a> • <a href="/wiki/Hua_Guofeng" title="Hua Guofeng">Hua Guofeng</a> • <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> •  <a href="/wiki/Zhao_Ziyang" title="Zhao Ziyang">Zhao Ziyang</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Republica_Chinez%C4%83" class="mw-redirect" title="Republica Chineză">Republica Chineză</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Cuba" title="Cuba">Republica Cuba</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Fidel_Castro" title="Fidel Castro">Fidel Castro</a> • <a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada">Canada</a> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Lyon_Mackenzie_King&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Lyon Mackenzie King — pagină inexistentă">William Lyon Mackenzie King</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_St._Laurent&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis St. Laurent — pagină inexistentă">Louis St. Laurent</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lester_B._Pearson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lester B. Pearson — pagină inexistentă">Lester Pearson</a> • <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Trudeau" title="Pierre Trudeau">Pierre Trudeau</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Joe_Clark&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Joe Clark — pagină inexistentă">Joe Clark</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Turner&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Turner — pagină inexistentă">John Turner</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Brian_Mulroney&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Brian Mulroney — pagină inexistentă">Brian Mulroney</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kim_Campbell" title="Kim Campbell">Kim Campbell</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Orientul<br /> Apropiat </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Egipt" title="Egipt">Egipt</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Gamal_Abdel_Nasser" title="Gamal Abdel Nasser">Gamal Abdel Nasser</a> • <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Anwar Sadat</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Israel" title="Israel">Israel</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Menachem_Begin" class="mw-redirect" title="Menachem Begin">Menachem Begin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin" class="mw-redirect" title="Yitzhak Rabin">Yitzhak Rabin</a> • <a href="/wiki/Moshe_Dayan" title="Moshe Dayan">Moshe Dayan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ariel_Sharon" class="mw-redirect" title="Ariel Sharon">Ariel Sharon</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ezer_Weizman" title="Ezer Weizman">Ezer Weizman</a> • <a href="/wiki/Golda_Meir" title="Golda Meir">Golda Meir</a> • <a href="/wiki/David_Ben-Gurion" class="mw-redirect" title="David Ben-Gurion">David Ben-Gurion</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Siria" title="Siria">Siria</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Hafez_al-Assad" title="Hafez al-Assad">Hafez al-Assad</a> • <a href="/wiki/Michel_Aflaq" title="Michel Aflaq">Michel Aflaq</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salah_Jadid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salah Jadid — pagină inexistentă">Salah Jadid</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Reza_Pahlavi" title="Mohammad Reza Pahlavi">Mohammad Reza Pahlavi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddegh" title="Mohammad Mosaddegh">Mohammad Mosaddegh</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini">Ayatollah Khomeini</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Irak" title="Irak">Irak</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abd_al-Karim_Qasim&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abd al-Karim Qasim — pagină inexistentă">Abd al-Karim Qasim</a> •  <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahmed_Hassan_al-Bakr&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr — pagină inexistentă">Ahmed Hassan al-Bakr</a> <a href="/wiki/Saddam_Hussein" title="Saddam Hussein">Saddam Hussein</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Palestina" class="mw-disambig" title="Palestina">Palestina</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Yasser_Arafat" title="Yasser Arafat">Yasser Arafat</a> • <a href="/wiki/George_Habash" title="George Habash">George Habash</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Asia </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Coreea_de_Nord" title="Coreea de Nord">Coreea de Nord</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Kim_Ir-sen" title="Kim Ir-sen">Kim Ir-sen</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Coreea_de_Sud" title="Coreea de Sud">Coreea de Sud</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Syngman_Rhee" title="Syngman Rhee">Syngman Rhee</a> • <a href="/wiki/Park_Chung-hee" title="Park Chung-hee">Park Chung-hee</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam">Vietnam</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Ho_%C8%98i_Min" title="Ho Și Min">Ho Și Min</a> • <a href="/wiki/Le_Duan" title="Le Duan">Le Duan</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ngo_Dinh_Diem" class="mw-redirect" title="Ngo Dinh Diem">Ngo Dinh Diem</a> • <a href="/wiki/Nguy%E1%BB%85n_V%C4%83n_Thi%E1%BB%87u" title="Nguyễn Văn Thiệu">Nguyễn Văn Thiệu</a>  • <a href="/wiki/V%C3%B5_Nguy%C3%AAn_Gi%C3%A1p" title="Võ Nguyên Giáp">Võ Nguyên Giáp</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Japonia" title="Japonia">Japonia</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Hirohito" title="Hirohito">Hirohito</a> • <a href="/wiki/Kakuei_Tanaka" title="Kakuei Tanaka">Kakuei Tanaka</a> • <a href="/wiki/Yasuhiro_Nakasone" title="Yasuhiro Nakasone">Yasuhiro Nakasone</a> • <a href="/wiki/Toshiki_Kaifu" title="Toshiki Kaifu">Toshiki Kaifu</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Cambodgia" title="Cambodgia">Cambodgia</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Pol_Pot" title="Pol Pot">Pol Pot</a> • <a href="/wiki/Norodom_Sihanouk" title="Norodom Sihanouk">Norodom Sihanouk</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lon_Nol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lon Nol — pagină inexistentă">Lon Nol</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Indira_Gandhi" title="Indira Gandhi">Indira Gandhi</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jawaharlal_Nehru" title="Jawaharlal Nehru">Jawaharlal Nehru</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Indonezia" title="Indonezia">Indonezia</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a> • <a href="/wiki/Suharto" title="Suharto">Suharto</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Hatta&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Hatta — pagină inexistentă">Mohammad Hatta</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Adam_Malik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Adam Malik — pagină inexistentă">Adam Malik</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zulfikar_Ali_Bhutto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zulfikar Ali Bhutto — pagină inexistentă">Zulfikar Ali Bhutto</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Muhammad_Zia-ul-Haq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq — pagină inexistentă">Muhammad Zia-ul-Haq</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine">Filipine</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a> • <a href="/wiki/Imelda_Marcos" title="Imelda Marcos">Imelda Marcos</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinand Marcos</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fidel_V._Ramos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fidel V. Ramos — pagină inexistentă">Fidel V. Ramos</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Najibullah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Najibullah — pagină inexistentă">Mohammad Najibullah</a> • <a href="/wiki/Ahmad_Shah_Massoud" title="Ahmad Shah Massoud">Ahmad Shah Massoud</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Malaysia" title="Malaysia">Malaysia</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamad" title="Mahathir Mohamad">Mahathir Mohamad</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";;">America <br />Latină </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> </div> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;;;"> <tbody><tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Argentina" title="Argentina">Argentina</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Juan_Per%C3%B3n" title="Juan Perón">Juan Perón</a> • <a href="/wiki/Jorge_Videla" title="Jorge Videla">Jorge Rafael Videla</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leopoldo_Galtieri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leopoldo Galtieri — pagină inexistentă">Leopoldo Galtieri</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Brazilia" title="Brazilia">Brazilia</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Get%C3%BAlio_Vargas" title="Getúlio Vargas">Getúlio Vargas</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lu%C3%ADs_Carlos_Prestes&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luís Carlos Prestes — pagină inexistentă">Luís Prestes</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Leonel_Brizola&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leonel Brizola — pagină inexistentă">Leonel Brizola</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Salvador Allende</a> • <a href="/wiki/Augusto_Pinochet" title="Augusto Pinochet">Augusto Pinochet</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Panama" title="Panama">Panama</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Manuel_Noriega" title="Manuel Noriega">Manuel Noriega</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Omar_Torrijos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omar Torrijos — pagină inexistentă">Omar Torrijos</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Guatemala" title="Guatemala">Guatemala</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jacobo_%C3%81rbenz_Guzm%C3%A1n&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jacobo Árbenz Guzmán — pagină inexistentă">Jacobo Árbenz Guzmán</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carlos_Castillo_Armas&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carlos Castillo Armas — pagină inexistentă">Carlos Castillo Armas</a> • <a href="/wiki/Efra%C3%ADn_R%C3%ADos_Montt" title="Efraín Ríos Montt">Efraín Ríos Montt</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Nicaragua" title="Nicaragua">Nicaragua</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Ortega" title="Daniel Ortega">Daniel Ortega</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Paraguay" title="Paraguay">Paraguay</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Alfredo_Stroessner" title="Alfredo Stroessner">Alfredo Stroessner</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9s_Rodr%C3%ADguez&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrés Rodríguez — pagină inexistentă">Andrés Rodríguez</a></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style=";padding-left:0em;padding-right:0em;;"><div style="padding:0em 0.75em;"><a href="/wiki/Honduras" title="Honduras">Honduras</a></div> </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ram%C3%B3n_Villeda_Morales&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ramón Villeda Morales — pagină inexistentă">Ramón Villeda Morales</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Oswaldo_L%C3%B3pez_Arellano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oswaldo López Arellano — pagină inexistentă">Oswaldo López Arellano</a> • <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roberto_Suazo_C%C3%B3rdova&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roberto Suazo Córdova — pagină inexistentă">Roberto Suazo Córdova</a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:2px;"> <table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Time_100:_Cei_mai_importan%C8%9Bi_oameni_ai_secolului_XX" title="Format:Time 100: Cei mai importanți oameni ai secolului XX"><span title="Vizualizare format" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Time_100:_Cei_mai_importan%C8%9Bi_oameni_ai_secolului_XX&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Discuție Format:Time 100: Cei mai importanți oameni ai secolului XX — pagină inexistentă"><span title="Discuție format" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">d</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Time_100:_Cei_mai_importan%C8%9Bi_oameni_ai_secolului_XX&action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;"><a href="/wiki/Time_100:_The_Most_Important_People_of_the_Century" title="Time 100: The Most Important People of the Century">Time 100: Cei mai importanți oameni ai secolului XX</a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Lideri și revoluționari </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Ben_Gurion" title="David Ben Gurion">David Ben Gurion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi" title="Mahatma Gandhi">Mahatma Gandhi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mihail_Gorbaciov" title="Mihail Gorbaciov">Mihail Gorbaciov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ho_%C8%98i_Min" title="Ho Și Min">Ho Și Min</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini">Ruhollah Khomeini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" title="Martin Luther King">Martin Luther King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Ilici_Lenin" title="Vladimir Ilici Lenin">Vladimir Ilici Lenin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mao_Zedong" title="Mao Zedong">Mao Zedong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eleanor_Roosevelt" title="Eleanor Roosevelt">Eleanor Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_Delano_Roosevelt" title="Franklin Delano Roosevelt">Franklin Delano Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Sanger" title="Margaret Sanger">Margaret Sanger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Margaret_Thatcher" title="Margaret Thatcher">Margaret Thatcher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omul_din_Pia%C8%9Ba_Tiananmen" title="Omul din Piața Tiananmen">Omul din Piața Tiananmen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a></li></ul></div> </td> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Time_Magazine_logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Time_Magazine_logo.svg/75px-Time_Magazine_logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Time_Magazine_logo.svg/113px-Time_Magazine_logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Time_Magazine_logo.svg/150px-Time_Magazine_logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="298" data-file-height="92" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Artiști și animatori </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Armstrong" title="Louis Armstrong">Louis Armstrong</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucille_Ball" title="Lucille Ball">Lucille Ball</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marlon_Brando" title="Marlon Brando">Marlon Brando</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coco_Chanel" title="Coco Chanel">Coco Chanel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charlie_Chaplin" title="Charlie Chaplin">Charlie Chaplin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le_Corbusier" title="Le Corbusier">Le Corbusier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Dylan" title="Bob Dylan">Bob Dylan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T._S._Eliot" title="T. S. Eliot">T. S. Eliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aretha_Franklin" title="Aretha Franklin">Aretha Franklin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Martha_Graham" title="Martha Graham">Martha Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jim_Henson" title="Jim Henson">Jim Henson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Joyce" title="James Joyce">James Joyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pablo_Picasso" title="Pablo Picasso">Pablo Picasso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rodgers_%C8%99i_Hammerstein" title="Rodgers și Hammerstein">Rodgers și Hammerstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bart_Simpson" title="Bart Simpson">Bart Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Sinatra" title="Frank Sinatra">Frank Sinatra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steven_Spielberg" title="Steven Spielberg">Steven Spielberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Igor_Stravinski" title="Igor Stravinski">Igor Stravinski</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oprah_Winfrey" title="Oprah Winfrey">Oprah Winfrey</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Făuritori și titani </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Bechtel_Sr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Bechtel Sr. — pagină inexistentă">Stephen Bechtel Sr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Burnett" title="Leo Burnett">Leo Burnett</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Willis_Carrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Willis Carrier — pagină inexistentă">Willis Carrier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walt_Disney" title="Walt Disney">Walt Disney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Ford" title="Henry Ford">Henry Ford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amadeo_Giannini&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amadeo Giannini — pagină inexistentă">Amadeo Giannini</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ray_Kroc&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ray Kroc — pagină inexistentă">Ray Kroc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Est%C3%A9e_Lauder" title="Estée Lauder">Estée Lauder</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=William_Levitt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William Levitt — pagină inexistentă">William Levitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucky_Luciano" title="Lucky Luciano">Lucky Luciano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_B._Mayer" title="Louis B. Mayer">Louis B. Mayer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_E._Merrill&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles E. Merrill — pagină inexistentă">Charles E. Merrill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akio_Morita" title="Akio Morita">Akio Morita</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Walter_Reuther&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Walter Reuther — pagină inexistentă">Walter Reuther</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pete_Rozelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pete Rozelle — pagină inexistentă">Pete Rozelle</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Sarnoff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Sarnoff — pagină inexistentă">David Sarnoff</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Trippe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Trippe — pagină inexistentă">Juan Trippe</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sam_Walton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sam Walton — pagină inexistentă">Sam Walton</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_J._Watson_Jr.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas J. Watson Jr. — pagină inexistentă">Thomas J. Watson Jr.</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Oameni de știință și gânditori </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Leo_Baekeland" title="Leo Baekeland">Leo Baekeland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Berners-Lee" title="Tim Berners-Lee">Tim Berners-Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rachel_Carson" title="Rachel Carson">Rachel Carson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philo_Farnsworth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philo Farnsworth — pagină inexistentă">Philo Farnsworth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enrico_Fermi" title="Enrico Fermi">Enrico Fermi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Fleming" title="Alexander Fleming">Alexander Fleming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sigmund_Freud" title="Sigmund Freud">Sigmund Freud</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_H._Goddard" title="Robert H. Goddard">Robert H. Goddard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kurt_G%C3%B6del" title="Kurt Gödel">Kurt Gödel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edwin_Hubble" title="Edwin Hubble">Edwin Hubble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Maynard_Keynes" title="John Maynard Keynes">John Maynard Keynes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Familia_Leakey" title="Familia Leakey">Familia Leakey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean_Piaget" title="Jean Piaget">Jean Piaget</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonas_Salk" title="Jonas Salk">Jonas Salk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Bradford_Shockley" title="William Bradford Shockley">William Bradford Shockley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Turing" title="Alan Turing">Alan Turing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francis_Crick" title="Francis Crick">Francis Crick</a> & <a href="/wiki/James_D._Watson" title="James D. Watson">James D. Watson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwig_Wittgenstein" title="Ludwig Wittgenstein">Ludwig Wittgenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fra%C8%9Bii_Wright" title="Frații Wright">Frații Wright</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr> <tr style="height:2px"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-group" style="color:#000060; background:lightgrey;;;">Eroi și legende </td> <td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ali" title="Muhammad Ali">Muhammad Ali</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armata_Statelor_Unite_ale_Americii" title="Armata Statelor Unite ale Americii">Soldatul american</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana,_Prin%C8%9Bes%C4%83_de_Wales" title="Diana, Prințesă de Wales">Diana, Prințesă de Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anne_Frank" title="Anne Frank">Anne Frank</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Billy_Graham" title="Billy Graham">Billy Graham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Che_Guevara" title="Che Guevara">Che Guevara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edmund_Hillary" title="Edmund Hillary">Edmund Hillary</a> & <a href="/wiki/Tenzing_Norgay" title="Tenzing Norgay">Tenzing Norgay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helen_Keller" title="Helen Keller">Helen Keller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">Familia Kennedy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruce_Lee" title="Bruce Lee">Bruce Lee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Milk" title="Harvey Milk">Harvey Milk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Monroe" title="Marilyn Monroe">Marilyn Monroe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emmeline_Pankhurst" title="Emmeline Pankhurst">Emmeline Pankhurst</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosa_Parks" title="Rosa Parks">Rosa Parks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pel%C3%A9" title="Pelé">Pelé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackie_Robinson" title="Jackie Robinson">Jackie Robinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andrei_Saharov" title="Andrei Saharov">Andrei Saharov</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maica_Tereza" title="Maica Tereza">Maica Tereza</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bill_W.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bill W. — pagină inexistentă">Bill W.</a></li></ul></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r16513826"> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-label="Navbox" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate">Control de autoritate</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bibsys" title="Bibsys">BIBSYS</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://authority.bibsys.no/authority/rest/authorities/html/90349498">90349498</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_Nacional_de_Espa%C3%B1a" class="mw-redirect" title="Biblioteca Nacional de España">BNE</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX1054221">XX1054221</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120790780">cb120790780</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb120790780">(data)</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/CiNii" title="CiNii">CiNii</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA02012496?l=en">DA02012496</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/118558064">118558064</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000120981449">0000 0001 2098 1449</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n78078345">n78078345</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Latvia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Latvia">LNB</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://kopkatalogs.lv/F?func=direct&local_base=lnc10&doc_number=000008507&P_CON_LNG=ENG">000008507</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/MusicBrainz" title="MusicBrainz">MusicBrainz</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/artist/b3e2a4cb-3e2b-4d77-b744-89dc43e8362b">b3e2a4cb-3e2b-4d77-b744-89dc43e8362b</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Archives_and_Records_Administration" title="National Archives and Records Administration">NARA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10678008">10678008</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/w/index.php?title=National_Central_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="National Central Library — pagină inexistentă">NCL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleweb.ncl.edu.tw/F/?func=accref&acc_sequence=000788533&CON_LNG=ENG">000788533</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00444266">00444266</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=jn19981001536&CON_LNG=ENG">jn19981001536</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_Australia" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of Australia">NLA</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35879484">35879484</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/National_and_University_Library_in_Zagreb" class="mw-redirect" title="National and University Library in Zagreb">NSK</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://katalog.nsk.hr/F/?func=direct&doc_number=000100233&local_base=nsk10">000100233</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Russian_State_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Russian State Library">RSL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.rsl.ru/F?func=find-b&find_code=SYS&adjacent=Y&local_base=RSL11&request=000008303&CON_LNG=ENG">000008303</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Centrale_per_il_Catalogo_Unico" title="Istituto Centrale per il Catalogo Unico">ICCU</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opac.sbn.it/risultati-autori/-/opac-autori/detail/CFIV000007?core=autoriall">CFIV000007</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/LIBRIS" title="LIBRIS">SELIBR</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://libris.kb.se/auth/233162">233162</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/SNAC" title="SNAC">SNAC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://socialarchive.iath.virginia.edu/ark:/99166/w6794jww">w6794jww</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Syst%C3%A8me_universitaire_de_documentation" title="Système universitaire de documentation">SUDOC</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.idref.fr/029093147">029093147</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Union_List_of_Artist_Names" title="Union List of Artist Names">ULAN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500278046">500278046</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/35605">35605</a></span></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"> <a href="/wiki/WorldCat_Identities" class="mw-redirect" title="WorldCat Identities">WorldCat Identities</a> (via VIAF): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/identities/containsVIAFID/35605">35605</a></span></li></ul> </div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Ajutor:Control_de_autoritate" title="Ajutor:Control de autoritate"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg/40px-OOjs_UI_icon_helpNotice-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Adus de la <a dir="ltr" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&oldid=16677466">https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&oldid=16677466</a></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categorii" title="Special:Categorii">Categorii</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Na%C8%99teri_%C3%AEn_1920" title="Categorie:Nașteri în 1920">Nașteri în 1920</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Na%C8%99teri_pe_18_mai" title="Categorie:Nașteri pe 18 mai">Nașteri pe 18 mai</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Decese_%C3%AEn_2005" title="Categorie:Decese în 2005">Decese în 2005</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Decese_pe_2_aprilie" title="Categorie:Decese pe 2 aprilie">Decese pe 2 aprilie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea" title="Categorie:Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea">Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Poliglo%C8%9Bi" title="Categorie:Poligloți">Poligloți</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Oamenii_anului_ai_revistei_Time" title="Categorie:Oamenii anului ai revistei Time">Oamenii anului ai revistei Time</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Scriitori_romano-catolici" title="Categorie:Scriitori romano-catolici">Scriitori romano-catolici</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Beneficiari_ai_Ordinului_Vulturul_Alb" title="Categorie:Beneficiari ai Ordinului Vulturul Alb">Beneficiari ai Ordinului Vulturul Alb</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Episcopi_polonezi" title="Categorie:Episcopi polonezi">Episcopi polonezi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Polonezi_din_secolul_al_XX-lea" title="Categorie:Polonezi din secolul al XX-lea">Polonezi din secolul al XX-lea</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Polonezi_din_secolul_al_XXI-lea" title="Categorie:Polonezi din secolul al XXI-lea">Polonezi din secolul al XXI-lea</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Premii_Carol_cel_Mare" title="Categorie:Premii Carol cel Mare">Premii Carol cel Mare</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Sfin%C8%9Bi_%C3%AEn_Biserica_Catolic%C4%83" title="Categorie:Sfinți în Biserica Catolică">Sfinți în Biserica Catolică</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Personalit%C4%83%C8%9Bi_ale_R%C4%83zboiului_Rece" title="Categorie:Personalități ale Războiului Rece">Personalități ale Războiului Rece</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Membri_de_onoare_din_str%C4%83in%C4%83tate_ai_Academiei_Rom%C3%A2ne" title="Categorie:Membri de onoare din străinătate ai Academiei Române">Membri de onoare din străinătate ai Academiei Române</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Dramaturgi_polonezi" title="Categorie:Dramaturgi polonezi">Dramaturgi polonezi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Oameni_din_voievodatul_Polonia_Mic%C4%83" title="Categorie:Oameni din voievodatul Polonia Mică">Oameni din voievodatul Polonia Mică</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Preo%C8%9Bi_romano-catolici_polonezi" title="Categorie:Preoți romano-catolici polonezi">Preoți romano-catolici polonezi</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Categorii ascunse: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_surse_%C3%AEn_limba_englez%C4%83_(en)" title="Categorie:Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)">Articole cu surse în limba engleză (en)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_cit%C4%83ri_f%C4%83r%C4%83_titluri" title="Categorie:Pagini cu citări fără titluri">Pagini cu citări fără titluri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_cit%C4%83ri_de_simple_URL-uri" title="Categorie:Pagini cu citări de simple URL-uri">Pagini cu citări de simple URL-uri</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Erori_CS1:_parameter_link" title="Categorie:Erori CS1: parameter link">Erori CS1: parameter link</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_care_folosesc_argumente_duplicate_%C3%AEn_apelarea_formatelor" title="Categorie:Pagini care folosesc argumente duplicate în apelarea formatelor">Pagini care folosesc argumente duplicate în apelarea formatelor</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_f%C4%83r%C4%83_note_de_subsol_din_iulie_2020" title="Categorie:Articole fără note de subsol din iulie 2020">Articole fără note de subsol din iulie 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_cu_leg%C4%83turi_c%C4%83tre_elemente_f%C4%83r%C4%83_etichet%C4%83_%C3%AEn_limba_rom%C3%A2n%C4%83" title="Categorie:Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română">Articole cu legături către elemente fără etichetă în limba română</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Categorie:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_cu_leg%C4%83turi_externe_nefunc%C8%9Bionale" title="Categorie:Pagini cu legături externe nefuncționale">Pagini cu legături externe nefuncționale</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_BIBSYS" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BIBSYS">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BIBSYS</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_BNE" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNE">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNE</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_BNF" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNF">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori BNF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_CINII" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori CINII">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori CINII</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_GND" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori GND">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori GND</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_ISNI" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ISNI">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ISNI</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_LCCN" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LCCN">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LCCN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_LNB" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LNB">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori LNB</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_MusicBrainz" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori MusicBrainz">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori MusicBrainz</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NARA" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NARA">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NARA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NCL" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NCL">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NCL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NDL" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NDL">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NDL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NKC" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NKC">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NKC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NLA" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NLA">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NLA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_NSK" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NSK">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori NSK</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_RSL" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori RSL">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori RSL</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_SBN" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SBN">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SBN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_SELIBR" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SELIBR">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SELIBR</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_SNAC-ID" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SNAC-ID">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SNAC-ID</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_SUDOC" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SUDOC">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori SUDOC</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_ULAN" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ULAN">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori ULAN</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_VIAF" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori VIAF">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_identificatori_WorldCat-VIAF" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori WorldCat-VIAF">Articole Wikipedia cu identificatori WorldCat-VIAF</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Control_de_autoritate_cu_22_de_elemente" title="Categorie:Control de autoritate cu 22 de elemente">Control de autoritate cu 22 de elemente</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Articole_Wikipedia_cu_control_de_autoritate" title="Categorie:Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate">Articole Wikipedia cu control de autoritate</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categorie:Pagini_ce_folosesc_leg%C4%83turi_automate_c%C4%83tre_ISBN" title="Categorie:Pagini ce folosesc legături automate către ISBN">Pagini ce folosesc legături automate către ISBN</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Ultima editare a paginii a fost efectuată la 24 noiembrie 2024, ora 23:39.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Acest text este disponibil sub licența <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ro">Creative Commons cu atribuire și distribuire în condiții identice</a>; pot exista și clauze suplimentare. Vedeți detalii la <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Termenii de utilizare</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Politica de confidențialitate</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Despre">Despre Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Termeni">Termeni</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Cod de conduită</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dezvoltatori</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/ro.wikipedia.org">Statistici</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Declarație cookie</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//ro.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Versiune mobilă</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7dfb9d98f5-5tzmz","wgBackendResponseTime":178,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.795","walltime":"2.520","ppvisitednodes":{"value":8295,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":773451,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":510513,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":30,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":25,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":98582,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":84,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 2247.462 1 -total"," 83.74% 1882.106 1 Format:Infocaseta_Papă"," 7.04% 158.242 7 Format:Casetă_de_navigare_simplă"," 3.44% 77.320 1 Format:Note_de_subsol"," 3.32% 74.548 1 Format:Meta-casetăma"," 3.19% 71.595 1 Format:Listapapi"," 2.42% 54.460 1 Format:Personalități_marcante_ale_Războiului_Rece"," 1.95% 43.764 1 Format:Control_de_autoritate"," 1.55% 34.773 1 Format:Category_handler"," 1.52% 34.093 1 Format:Meta-casetă/core"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"1.346","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":4938493,"limit":52428800},"limitreport-profile":[["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getEntityStatements","980","71.0"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getReferencedEntityId","80","5.8"],["?","60","4.3"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::callParserFunction","40","2.9"],["pcall","40","2.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getSiteLinkPageName","40","2.9"],["\u003Cmw.language.lua:62\u003E","40","2.9"],["MediaWiki\\Extension\\Scribunto\\Engines\\LuaSandbox\\LuaSandboxCallback::getLabel","20","1.4"],["select_one \u003CModul:Citation/CS1/Utilities:269\u003E","20","1.4"],["recursiveClone \u003CmwInit.lua:45\u003E","20","1.4"],["[others]","40","2.9"]]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.canary-687bc74f68-7w47t","timestamp":"20241125052144","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Papa Ioan Paul al II-lea","url":"https:\/\/ro.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Papa_Ioan_Paul_al_II-lea","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q989","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q989","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-12-23T15:20:37Z","dateModified":"2024-11-24T21:39:05Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/c\/cc\/Pope_John_Paul-II.jpg","headline":"al 264-lea Pap\u0103"}</script> </body> </html>